EUROPEAN AGRICULTURE FUND FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
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EUROPEAN AGRICULTURE FUND FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
EUROPEAN AGRICULTURE FUND FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (EAFRD) Place Branding and Rural Development @UNIMC The "European Agriculture Fund for Rural Development" (EAFRD) aims at promoting economic development in rural areas. Funds for rural development are allocated by Managing Authorities appointed by the Member States. Depending on the needs and choices of each Member State, support may be granted to: • the diversification of farmers into non‐ agricultural activities; • the development of non‐agricultural SMEs in rural areas and engaged in sustainable & responsible tourism ; • the restoration / upgrading of the cultural and natural heritage of villages and rural landscapes. Types of tourism‐related actions eligible for funding Eligible actions are listed in the national and regional "Rural Development Programmes" (RDP) prepared by the Member States. Depending on their choices, these RDPs may fund: • vocational training and skills acquisition actions, demonstration activities and information actions; • advisory services to help farmers, forest holders, other land managers and SMEs to improve their economic performance; • business start‐up aid as well as investments for non‐agricultural activities; • drawing up and updating of plans for the development of rural municipalities and villages; • investments for public use in recreational infrastructure, tourist information and small scale tourism infrastructure; • studies and investments associated with the maintenance, restoration and upgrading of the cultural and natural heritage of villages, rural landscapes etc…; • co‐operation involving at least two entities. Rural Development Programme for Marche Cost of programme: € 538 million (EU budget: € 232 million; National co‐funding: € 306 million) 1. Knowledge transfer and innovation in agriculture, forestry and rural areas; 2. Competitiveness of agri sector and sustainable forestry; 3. Food chain organisation, animal welfare and risk management in agriculture; 4. Restoring, preserving and enhancing ecosystems related to agriculture and forestry; 5. Resource efficiency and climate; 6. Social inclusion and local development in rural areas. Local Action Groups Local Action Groups (LAGs) are made up of public and private partners from the rural territory, and must include representatives from different socio‐economic sectors. They receive financial assistance to implement local development strategies, by awarding grants to local projects. A good Italian example can be Gal Fermano Type and level of funding The EAFRD is providing grants, with a minimum contribution rate of 20 %. Each "Rural Development Programme" prepared by the Member States includes a table setting out a specific EAFRD contribution rate for each type of operation. In Italy there are RDPs for different regions, for example: ‐ Sardinia: € 1,3 bln (most funded); ‐ Emilia‐Romagna: € 1,2 bln; ‐ Tuscany: € 962 mln; ‐ Marche: € ‐ Molise: € 210 mln (least funded); Examples of successful projects: Italy Organic Food Processing Business Cascina Caremma Location, time: Lombardia region, 2010‐2011 Cost: € 260 000 (EAFRD contribution ‐ € 91 000) Objectives: 1) diversify agricultural activity; 2) establish a short closed chain within the farm; 3) promote sustainable use of resources and enhance local production Main activities: construction of a multipurpose plant (processing of fruit, pasta, bread, cheese) Results: using the new plant was created short closed productive chain within the farm, so increased production and sales of local products; decrease of negative impacts to the environment Link Examples of successful projects: Italy Innovating Agriculture: “Fresh and Ready to eat” Production in Umbria Location, time: Umbria region, 2010‐2012 Cost: € 499 400 (EAFRD contribution ‐ € 392 372) Objectives: 1) diversify the main farms’ activities to start producing “fresh and ready‐to‐eat” fruits and vegetables; 2) create new market opportunities; 3) introduce innovative “environment‐friendly” packaging solutions Main activities: designing process and product innovations, testing them in the farms; on the product front, development of special “environment‐friendly” packaging; finding new markets for the products, with particular attention to big supermarkets Results: the farmers have diversified their outputs, introduced new quality products, found new market opportunities, became part of the regional short supply‐chain, contributed to spreading innovation; with cooperation between entrepreneurs, university and technological district, has been built a new platform for entrepreneurial activity Link Examples of successful projects: other countries Conservation of Traditional Farm Buildings in Ireland Location, time: Cork County, 2007 Cost: € 28 000 (EAFRD contribution ‐ € 9 350) Objectives: repair of traditional farm buildings using traditional methods and materials; prevent the loss of heritage assets in rural landscapes; special conditions – protection of wildlife habitats during the works Main activities: the buildings of a drystock farm mentioned in National Inventory of Architectural Heritage have been repaired with traditional methods Results: farm buildings have been conserved and prevented from further damage/decay and remain a functional part of the farm; the pleasantness value of the countryside has been improved Examples of successful projects: other countries Cultural Tourism “Opera on Öland” in Sweden Location, time: Kalmar län, 2009 – nowadays Cost: € 56 500 (EAFRD contribution ‐ € 2 500) Objectives: create an annual opera festival, using the potential of Öland (incl. the Alvaret castle) as a summer residence for artists, musicians, producers Main activities: all preparatory actions in creating and then holding the first opera festival in 2009; then it became not only opera event and now involves theatre, dance and art Results: both cultural and economic benefits (accomodation, restaurant businesses, opportunities for local food producers); the culture week is a stimulus to develop new cultural tourism products