kommune vinje
Transcription
kommune vinje
A WALK IN MOOSE COUNTRY Hyljås 200 400 600 800 1000m Walk 1 h 1,8 km Marked path Map: Vinje IL Buy the map at Tenestetorget in Åmot WHAT TO LOOK OUT FOR 2-3 cm PINE TREES ROWAN TREES Moose feed on bilberry bushes, and you just have to try crushed bilberries as a pancake topping! An important source of winter food for moose Twigs of rowan, aspen and willow are the moose’s winter favourites MOOSE DROPPINGS NIBBLED PINE CONES Look out for moose droppings on your walk! See if you can find a pine cone that’s been nibbled by a squirrel L BILBERRIES Vehuskjerringi 1355 moh Nordigard Hylland Dysje Hyllandshylen VINJE NASJONALPARK KOMMUNE Rauland Turistkontor tel. 36 06 26 30 www.visitrauland.com Family hike, 1 h circular Moderate Elevation 560–600 m Hiking map: Vinje General map: Vinje 1514 III Nature and cultural history A pleasant, family-friendly hike through forest and mountains in moose country, passing some splendid viewpoints. You’ll be walking on fairly dry forestry roads and paths, with a few boggy sections. Take the forestry road and turn right at the first junction. Keep straight on and follow the slope up the hill to the left, passing a Accessible May 15–November 1 large red pumphouse. Partway up the slope, turn left and head uphill, climbing gently. Around the halfway point, you’ll come to a viewpoint, where you can enjoy a picnic and the view of the farms at Hyllandshylen. From here, it’s a short distance to the next viewpoint, overlooking the village of Åmot. At this point, the path bears sharply to the right. From here, follow the path downhill along the ridge, through the forest and back to the forestry road where you parked. KING OF THE FOREST You are now in moose country. The moose has been an important species to Norwegians ever since its arrival after the last ice age – initially as a source of food, and subsequently also as a social focus of hunting. The largest member of the deer family can reach a height of 2.3 m, a weight of 500 kg and an age of 20 years. Moose are active during daylight but are most likely to be seen at dawn or dusk. They are afraid of humans but not of cars, even though frequent collisions with moose cost society 130–300 million kroner annually. Excessive populations can lead to major forest damage, more road accidents, undernourishment and disease. To keep the Norwegian moose population stable at about 120,000, hunters shoot 35,000–40,000 beasts each fall. HYDROELECTRIC POWER – A VITAL FORCE Hydroelectric power is a renewable energy source that accounts for one sixth of the world’s energy output. About 99% of the electricity supplied to Norwegian homes is hydro power. Hydroelectric schemes created communities such as Åmot and generate large amounts of revenue for energy-rich districts like Vinje. However, water power from Hyllandsfossen was a vital force in the local economy long before hydroelectric projects started in the late 1950s. Downstream of the bridge at Hylland, there are the remains of two power stations, three sawmills, eight grain mills, timber chutes and rafting pens from the days of log floating, and much more. Brattefjell-Vindeggen landskapsvernområde If you would like to catch sight of a moose, join a moose safari. Tickets available at Rauland Tourist Information. Please take all garbage home with you. Dogs must be kept on a leash. You are responsible for your own safety. Enjoy the walk! Start in Åmot village Take Hwy 37 in the 37 Rauland direction of Rauland. P After 1.7 km turn left towards Åbøvegen. After 50 m turn right onto the forestry road. Park at the roadside. GPS: 32V 443346, 6605290 After the Second World War started on April 9, 1940, a number of resistance campaigns were waged in Vinje. Most residents abandoned their homes in Åmot in favour of the surrounding hamlets. From Hyljås you can see some of the farms at Hylland, where the clerk from the general store found a safe refuge. He recalled: “The days up there at Hylland were quiet and peaceful, interrupted only by a small German plane circling low over the rooftops. But we had a rude awakening while we were sitting in the parlour at Nigard drinking coffee after dinner on May 3. There was a crash that made the curtains flap and the coffee cups rattle on their saucers.” The bridge at Hylland had been blown up. One of the last resistance battles in Southern Norway was fought at Leirlid bridge in Åmot the next day. If you’d like to learn more about wartime life in Vinje, Forsvarsmuseet (the Resistance Museum) in Åmot welcomes groups by prior arrangement. Driving directions Åbøvegen GLIMPSES OF WARTIME Distance to Hyljås from: Åmot . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Øyfjell . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Rauland . . . . . . . . . . 20 Haukeli/Edland . . . . 35 Skinnarbu . . . . . . . . . 45 Rjukan . . . . . . . . . . .1h 10 min min min min min min 1,8 13,4 16,0 38,2 42,0 63,0 km km km km km km VINJE NASJONALPARK KOMMUNE For more hiking tips, visit www.nasjonalparkrute.no. 2009 Photo: Forsvarsmuseet i Vinje, Guro Lien Hylland Hylland bru bru