Pertinent Revision Summary 3 Edge at a Glance 7
Transcription
Pertinent Revision Summary 3 Edge at a Glance 7
1 Investment Views Friday, March 02, 2012 Click to view full story Click to view synopsis Pertinent Revision Summary 3 Edge at a Glance 7 Portfolio Strategy Asset Mix & Model Portfolios March Update Vincent Delisle 19 Neil Forster 25 Ben Isaacson 35 Turan Quettawala 37 Industry Comments Autos & Components February U.S. Auto Sales Kicking into Overdrive Global Fertilizers Indian Fert Subsidy Cuts Less Than Expected Company Comments Bombardier Inc. 2012 Guidance Disappoints But Sell-Off Overdone Bonavista Energy Corporation Reserves Increase 11% Year over Year; Solid FD&A at $13.39/boe and Q4/11 Results Released Patrick Bryden 41 Catalyst Paper Corporation Discontinuing Coverage Benoit Laprade 46 Cencosud Board Approves ADS Program Rodrigo Echagaray 47 Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Initiating Coverage: Fortunate by Design with Mines in Peru and Mexico Trevor Turnbull 48 GENIVAR Inc. Adding to the Reserves Mark Neville 54 Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico Gap Paying Out a Dividend Yield of 8%, Above our 4% Estimate Rodrigo Echagaray 55 Hecla Mining Company Initiating Coverage: 2012: A Year of Deferred Development Trevor Turnbull 56 Loblaw Companies Limited L: The Way Forward... Actually Is Forward Patricia A. Baker 62 National Bank Q1/12 Solid Beat - Wholesale Strong - High Security Gain Kevin R. Choquette 66 New Gold Inc. No Surprises in Strong Q4/11 Financial Results; Adjusting Blackwater Model for Inflation Trevor Turnbull 73 Pan American Silver Corp. Initiating Coverage: Feliz Navidad for Minefinders Trevor Turnbull 76 PDC Energy Q4 Cash Flow Ahead of Estimates William S. Lee 82 For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 2 Investment Views Friday, March 02, 2012 Primaris Retail REIT Q4/11 First Look: Results Modestly Ahead Progress Energy Resources Corp. Pammi Bir 84 Q4: Strong Balance Sheet to Weather Weak Gas William S. Lee 85 RMP Energy Inc. Waskahigan Land Acquisition Jason Bouvier 88 Royal Bank of Canada Q1/12 Strong Beat - Trading Rebounds - Dividend Increased 6% Kevin R. Choquette 91 Silver Wheaton Corp. Initiating Coverage: From Silver Stream to Cash Flow Torrent Trevor Turnbull 100 Superior Plus Corp. Marketing Highlights Benoit Laprade 106 Surge Energy Inc. Debt-Adjusted Reserves Per Share Grow 25% Jason Bouvier 109 Toronto-Dominion Bank Q1/12 Big Beat - TD Canada Trust Strong, Wholesale Rebound - Dividend Increased 6% Kevin R. Choquette 116 3 Pertinent Revision Summary Friday, March 2, 2012 Pertinent Revision Summary (For Rating Changes: 24-Hour SC Pro Personal Trading Restriction Applies) Rating Risk 1-Yr 2-Yr Target Target Key Data Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Valuation Bombardier Inc. (BBD.B-T $4.30) 2012 Guidance Disappoints But Sell-Off Overdone New -Old -- --- C$6.00 C$6.75 C$7.25 C$8.50 EPS12E: US$0.44 EPS12E: US$0.50 EPS13E: US$0.52 EPS13E: US$0.61 -- --- -- Valuation: Equally wtd DCF & Sum-of-the-parts Valuation Key Risks to Price Target: Slower contract flow at BT; slower recovery in commercial and business aircraft Bonavista Energy Corporation (BNP-T $22.28) Reserves Increase 11% Year over Year; Solid FD&A at $13.39/boe and Q4/11 Results Released New -Old -- --- $26.50 $29.00 $26.50 $29.00 CFPS12E: $3.34 CFPS12E: $3.35 CFPS13E: $3.91 CFPS13E: $3.94 -- 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. -- 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Price Target: Crude oil and natural gas prices; CAD/USD exchange rate; drilling program success Catalyst Paper Corporation (CTL-T $0.02) Discontinuing Coverage New 7-DC Old 3-SU --- --- --- --- --- EPS11E: $0.24 -- EPS12E: $0.43 -- -- --- -- Valuation: -Key Risks to Price Target: -- Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. (FSM-N US$7.10) Initiating Coverage: Fortunate by Design with Mines in Peru and Mexico New 2-SP Old -- High -- $8.50 -- $8.50 -- EPS13E: $0.53 1.93x NAV --- Valuation: 1.93x NAV Key Risks to Price Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks GENIVAR Inc. (GNV-T $27.96) Adding to the Reserves New -Old -- --- --- --- -- EBITDA12E: $105.42 EBITDA13E: $108.01 --- EBITDA12E: $103.75 EBITDA13E: $105.98 -- Valuation: 7.75x EV/EBITDA on 2013E Key Risks to Price Target: Slower-than-anticipated recovery in commercial and residential construction. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 4 Pertinent Revision Summary Friday, March 2, 2012 Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico (PAC-N US$37.96) Gap Paying Out a Dividend Yield of 8%, Above our 4% Estimate New -Old -- --- --- --- EPS12E: 2.38 EPS12E: 2.45 EPS13E: 2.78 -- EPS12E: $0.31 EPS13E: $0.60 -- --- -- Valuation: 2010-2021 DCF w/ 12.3% WACC; 9x NTM EV/EBITDA Key Risks to Price Target: Govmnt. regulation, troubled domestic airlines Hecla Mining Company (HL-N US$5.05) Initiating Coverage: 2012: A Year of Deferred Development New 2-SP Old -- Caution Warranted -- $6.50 $6.50 -- -- -- -- -- 1.35x NAV -- -- Valuation: 1.35x NAV Key Risks to Price Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Loblaw Companies Limited (L-T $34.66) L: The Way Forward... Actually Is Forward New -Old -- --- $35.00 $36.00 --- EPS12E: $2.56 EPS12E: $2.62 EPS13E: $2.68 EPS13E: $2.77 -- --- -- Valuation: 13x F2013E EPS Key Risks to Price Target: Heightened competitive pricing pressures, prolonged deflation, disruption to ops from Supply Chain and IT overhaul National Bank (NA-T $77.48) Q1/12 Solid Beat - Wholesale Strong - High Security Gain New -Old -- --- $88.00 $82.00 $98.00 $92.00 EPS12E: $7.75 EPS12E: $7.60 EPS13E: $8.40 EPS13E: $8.30 -- --- -- EPS13E: $0.45 EPS13E: $0.70 -- --- -- Valuation: 10.8x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures New Gold Inc. (NGD-A US$11.45) No Surprises in Strong Q4/11 Financial Results; Adjusting Blackwater Model for Inflation New -Old -- --- $14.00 $16.00 $14.00 $16.00 EPS12E: $0.42 EPS12E: $0.53 Valuation: 1.70x NAV Key Risks to Price Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks PDC Energy (PETD-O US$34.85) Q4 Cash Flow Ahead of Estimates New -Old -- --- --- --- CFPS12E: $7.60 CFPS12E: $7.50 Valuation: 1.0x our 1P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Price Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. CFPS13E: $8.26 CFPS13E: $8.18 -- --- -- 5 Pertinent Revision Summary Friday, March 2, 2012 Pan American Silver Corp. (PAAS-Q US$25.25) Initiating Coverage: Feliz Navidad for Minefinders New 1-SO Old 8-CS Caution Warranted High $37.00 $37.00 EPS12E: $2.10 $39.00 $39.00 EPS12E: $4.59 EPS13E: $2.18 -- -- 1.10x NAV -- 1.4x NAV (80%) and 8.5x 2012E CFPS (20%) Valuation: 1.10x NAV Key Risks to Price Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Progress Energy Resources Corp. (PRQ-T $10.78) Q4: Strong Balance Sheet to Weather Weak Gas New -Old -- --- --- --- CFPS12E: $1.09 CFPS12E: $1.07 CFPS13E: $1.39 CFPS13E: $1.37 -- --- -- --- --- -- --- -- EPS12E: $4.90 EPS12E: $4.80 EPS13E: $5.30 EPS13E: $5.20 -- --- -- Valuation: 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Price Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. RMP Energy Inc. (RMP-T $2.73) Waskahigan Land Acquisition New -Old -- --- $3.50 $3.25 $4.20 $4.00 Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Price Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Royal Bank of Canada (RY-T $56.80) Q1/12 Strong Beat - Trading Rebounds - Dividend Increased 6% New -Old -- --- $68.00 $63.00 $75.00 $70.00 Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Silver Wheaton Corp. (SLW-N US$38.78) Initiating Coverage: From Silver Stream to Cash Flow Torrent New 1-SO Old -- High -- $50.00 -- $50.00 -- EPS11E: $1.51 -- EPS12E: $1.86 -- EPS13E: $2.42 1.95x NAV --- Valuation: 1.95x NAV Key Risks to Price Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Superior Plus Corp. (SPB-T $7.65) Marketing Highlights New -- -- $8.25 $8.25 CFPS12E: $1.74 CFPS13E: $1.88 Old -- -- $7.25 $7.25 CFPS12E: $1.72 CFPS13E: $1.79 Valuation: Average of 7.25x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 7.5% Yield Key Risks to Price Target: Lower-than-expected prices, stronger-than-expected C$ -- Average of 7.25x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 7.5% Yield -- Average of 7.0x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 10.0% Yield 6 Pertinent Revision Summary Friday, March 2, 2012 Surge Energy Inc. (SGY-T $10.35) Debt-Adjusted Reserves Per Share Grow 25% New -Old -- --- $13.50 $12.00 $16.00 $15.00 CFPS11E: $0.97 CFPS11E: $0.96 --- -- 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. -- 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Price Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD-T $82.00) Q1/12 Big Beat - TD Canada Trust Strong, Wholesale Rebound - Dividend Increased 6% New -Old -- --- $100.00 $93.00 $110.00 $105.00 EPS12E: $7.30 EPS12E: $7.10 EPS13E: $8.00 EPS13E: $7.80 -- --- -- Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Source: Reuters; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Table of Contents 7 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Edge at a Glance Portfolio Strategy Asset Mix & Model Portfolios - March Update Vincent Delisle, CFA - 514-287-3628 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ Monthly asset mix and model portfolio updates. The Strategic Edge Portfolio (SEP) is our large cap equity portfolio. The U.S. sector portfolio reflects our pure-play sector strategy views. Implications ■ The SEP was up 1.9% in February versus a 1.67% gain for the S&P/TSX (total return). Relative performance is flattish so far in 2012; the SEP is outperforming by +228 bp over the last six months. The U.S. sector portfolio advanced 4.12% in February (S&P 500 index +4.06% price only). ■ Our strategy stance remains pro-cyclical, but our recommended asset mix and model portfolios are carrying lower cyclical exposure than in Q4/11. Recommendation ■ The "risk-on" theme of the past five months is looking stretched, and we are focused on monitoring how long equity/cyclical outperformance can be sustained. We believe it is currently premature to switch to an outright defensive/low beta stance. We expect bond yields to adjust higher. ■ Seasonality, a positive reversal in equity funds flows, and steady U.S. payroll improvements should support equity sentiment in the near term. Autos & Components February U.S. Auto Sales - Kicking into Overdrive Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Neil Forster, MBA, CFA - 416-863-2899 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ Automotive OEMs reported very strong U.S. vehicle sales for the month of February yesterday. Implications ■ The seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) for light vehicles came in at 15.0 million units, which was well ahead consensus of 14.2 million. ■ We left our industry sales and production volume forecasts unchanged, but believe there could be upside to our numbers if the current sales pace can be maintained. Recommendation ■ Our recommendations within our coverage universe remain unchanged. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 8 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Global Fertilizers Indian Fert Subsidy Cuts Less Than Expected Ben Isaacson, MBA, CFA - 416-945-5310 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ India has confirmed its fertilizer subsidies for 2012/13. DAP and MOP subsidies were cut by 27.4% and 10%, respectively, with no change to urea. ■ Nutrient subsidy rates for N, P, and K were also reduced by 11.6%, 32.6%, and 10.3%, respectively. Implications ■ DAP. The new DAP subsidy of INR14,350/mt ($292/mt) is down from INR19,763/mt ($403/mt) this year. ■ MOP. The subsidy for MOP has been set at INR14,440/mt ($294/mt), down from INR16,054/mt ($327/mt) currently. We view this as a mild positive to the INR13,500/mt that the Ministry was threatening to impose. ■ Yesterday, we trimmed our 2012 India potash demand forecast by 0.5M mt to 4.2M mt (2010 and 2011 were 6.3M mt and 4.6M mt). Recommendation ■ With the potash and phosphate subsidies set, we believe: (1) it is now highly likely that India will ultimately pay a $20/mt to $30/mt premium over the Chinese potash price and (2) a DAP contract settlement should emerge shortly for 1H/12 in the $530/mt area. Bombardier Inc. (BBD.B-T C$4.30) 2012 Guidance Disappoints But Sell-Off Overdone Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Turan Quettawala, MBA, CFA - 416-863-7065 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ BBD's Q4 EPS beat but 2012 BA margin guidance disappointed. Implications ■ In our opinion, 2012 aerospace margin guidance is on the conservative side which has been the case at least for the last two years since the recession. Nonetheless, we have revised down our aerospace EBIT margins to 5.6% in 2012 and 6.7% in 2013. Our long-term BA margin assumptions now flatten out at 9%. ■ There was nothing significant on the CSeries in terms of timing; however, aerospace capex guidance for 2012 suggests a possibility of overruns. In our opinion, combining 5% aerospace margins with zero FCF suggests a significant rise in orders (i.e., either margins are too conservative or there is risk to aerospace FCF guidance). Recommendation ■ We are maintaining our 1-SO rating with a reduced target price of $6.00. No doubt that the guidance was disappointing; however, we believe that the sell-off is overdone. Our sensitivity analysis suggests that the shares would be worth $4.50 even under the unlikely scenario that aerospace margins remain at 5% over our forecast period. Pertinent Data New Old Rating: Risk: --- 1-SO High Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr C$6.00 C$7.25 C$6.75 C$8.50 EPS12E US$0.44 US$0.50 EPS13E US$0.52 US$0.61 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: Equally wtd DCF & Sum-of-the-parts Valuation Key Risks to Target: Slower contract flow at BT; slower recovery in commercial and business aircraft Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 9 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Bonavista Energy Corporation (BNP-T C$22.28) Patrick Bryden, CFA - 403-213-7750 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Reserves Increase 11% Year over Year; Solid FD&A at $13.39/boe and Q4/11 Results Released Pertinent Data Event New ■ Bonavista announced its full year 2011 results and corporate reserves. Implications ■ Fourth quarter cash flow in line. Bonavista reported Q4 CFPS of $0.88, 2% ahead of our estimate at $0.87 and consensus at $0.86. ■ Production behind at 73,373 boe/d and midpoint 2012 guidance revised to 74,000 boe/d. The company's reported Q4 production was 4% behind our estimate of 76,120 boe/d and the company reduced its 2012 guidance towards a more sustainable level on low gas pricing. ■ Year-end reserves provide 11% year over year volumetric growth and solid year-end FD&A results. The business has delivered good long-term capital efficiencies and the 2011 reserves book is consistent with this given proved and probable finding, development and acquisition costs of $13.39/boe, inclusive of FDC, implying a 1.8x recycle ratio, which is a strong result relative to its peer group. Recommendation ■ We maintain our 1-SO rating; however we have reduced our one-year target price to $26.50/share on revised growth and gas price headwinds. Old Rating: -1-SO Risk: -High Target: 1-Yr $26.50 $29.00 2-Yr $26.50 $29.00 CFPS12E $3.34 $3.35 CFPS13E $3.91 $3.94 New Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Old Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside Key Risks to Target: Crude oil and natural gas prices; CAD/USD exchange rate; drilling program success Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Catalyst Paper Corporation (CTL-T C$0.02) Discontinuing Coverage Benoit Laprade, CA, CFA - 514-287-3627 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ We are discontinuing coverage of the shares of Catalyst Paper. Implications ■ Catalyst filed for CCAA creditor protection in order to facilitate an orderly restructuring of its business and operations on January 31, 2012. ■ The shares will be delisted from the TSX March 8, 2012. Recommendation ■ We have discontinued coverage of the shares of Catalyst Paper. Our previous rating and target price were 3-Sector Underperform and nil. Pertinent Data Rating: New Old 7-DC 3-SU Key Risks to Target: Lower-than-expected prices, strongerthan-expected C$ Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 10 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Cencosud (CEN-S CLP3130.00) Board Approves ADS Program Rodrigo Echagaray, MBA - +52 55-9179 5236 (Scotia Inverlat Casa de Bolsa) Event Pertinent Data ■ Cencosud's board approved the ADS program. Rating: 1-SO Risk: Med Target: 1-Yr CLP3900.00 2-Yr CLP4212.00 EPS11E: $126.33 EPS12E: $191.85 Valuation: 2011E-2022E DCF w/ 8.9% WACC; 13x (NTM) EV/EBITDA; 21x (NTM) P/E Key Risks to Target: Pension funds concentration, foreign ops, potential dilution Implications ■ The board now has 120 days to determine the pricing. We expect dilution to be close to 12%, or approximately 270 million newly issued shares. ■ We believe Cencosud will use these proceeds to pursue further acquisitions, continue an ambitious organic growth program, and to some extent reduce its leverage ratios. ■ Moreover, we think the ADS program will increase liquidity and transparency, and will strengthen the corporate governance of the company, all of which could translate into higher valuations. Recommendation ■ We reiterate our 1-SO rating and one-year target price of CLP3,900. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. (FSM-N US$7.10) Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Initiating Coverage: Fortunate by Design with Mines in Peru and Mexico Event Pertinent Data ■ We have initiated coverage on Fortuna with a 2-Sector Perform rating and a one-year target price of $8.50 per share. Rating: Risk: Implications ■ Fortuna is expected to double silver production to 5.0 million ounces annually by 2014 from its two mines. Growth is anticipated from higher grades being mined at the company's two operations and from a plant expansion at the San Jose mine in 2013. ■ For at least the next two years, we forecast negative total cash costs as a result of gold, lead, and zinc credits. ■ Fortuna is trading at a 61% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $4.29 per share. Our target is based on 1.93x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Target: 1-Yr US$8.50 2-Yr US$8.50 EPS11E: US$0.24 EPS12E: US$0.43 EPS13E: US$0.53 Valuation: 1.93x NAV Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Recommendation ■ We believe Fortuna has high-quality assets and management with excellent potential to execute on its organic growth plans. We would be unhesitant buyers with slightly greater returns to our $8.50 target. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 2-SP High 11 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Mark Neville, CFA - 514-350-7756 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) GENIVAR Inc. (GNV-T C$27.96) Adding to the Reserves Pertinent Data Event ■ GENIVAR announced the acquisition of GRB Engineering (GRB). GRB is a Calgary-based oil and gas engineering services and project management firm. Implications ■ GRB strengthens GENIVAR's position in the oil and gas industry, adding 80 people in Alberta (brings total headcount to approximately 600 in AB). We believe GENIVAR will look to further expand its presence in the region; we believe the company could look to grow its headcount to approximately 1,000. ■ In our view, GRB will strengthen GENIVAR's oil and gas platform. GRB adds expertise in procurement and construction management, which should be complementary to GENIVAR's existing offering in the region/end-market (previously, more focused on engineering/design). ■ We have made modest revisions to our estimates. We estimate the purchase price at $10 million. Recommendation ■ We like GENIVAR's 5.4% yield and growth potential through acquisition. However, the shares trade at a (justified) premium to the group. We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating on GNV shares. New Rating: Risk: Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EBITDA11E EBITDA12E EBITDA13E Old --- 2-SP Med ---$105.42 $108.01 $29.00 $29.00 $92.32 $103.75 $105.98 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 7.75x EV/EBITDA on 2013E Key Risks to Target: Slower-than-anticipated recovery in commercial and residential construction. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico (PAC-N US$37.96) Gap Paying Out a Dividend Yield of 8%, Above our 4% Estimate Rodrigo Echagaray, MBA - +52 55-9179 5236 (Scotia Inverlat Casa de Bolsa) Event ■ Gap called for a shareholder's meeting to take place on April 16, 2012. Implications ■ Gap proposed a dividend payment of MXN2.13 per share, excluding repurchased shares to be paid in May (MXN1.60) and November (MXN0.53). The announcement comes 16% ahead of our estimates and implies a dividend yield of 4.4%. ■ Additionally, the company proposed a capital reduction of MXN870 million to be paid out no later than June 30, 2012. This implies a payment of MXN1.64 per share for a yield of 3.4%. All in, these two payments represent a yield of 7.8% on current prices. ■ Also, a total of MXN280 million may be approved for this year's share repurchase program (at current prices this translates in a yield of 1%). ■ The agenda also includes the ratification of the Board of Directors, the Board report, approval of the company's net income for the period, and the designation of Series B representation in the Board, among others. Recommendation ■ We rate Gap 3-SU on relative valuation and overhang risk. Pertinent Data New Rating: Risk: --- Old 3-SU Med Target: 1-Yr -- US$42.00 2-Yr -- US$45.00 EPS12E 2.38 2.45 EPS13E 2.78 -New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 2010-2021 DCF w/ 12.3% WACC; 9x NTM EV/EBITDA Key Risks to Target: Govmnt. regulation, troubled domestic airlines Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 12 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Hecla Mining Company (HL-N US$5.05) Initiating Coverage: 2012: A Year of Deferred Development Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event Pertinent Data ■ We have initiated coverage on Hecla with a 2-Sector Perform rating and a one-year target price of $6.50 per share. Rating: 2-SP Risk: Caution Target: 1-Yr US$6.50 2-Yr US$6.50 EPS12E: US$0.31 EPS13E: US$0.60 Valuation: 1.35x NAV Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Implications ■ Hecla's Lucky Friday mine, one of two it operates, is closed for care and maintenance of its main shaft and 30% of the company's usual 8.0 million to 9.0 million ounces of silver production is offline until 2013. ■ Once Lucky Friday is producing again, Hecla's normal annual silver production is scheduled to grow 30% to more than 10 million ounces. ■ Hecla is trading at a 14% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV5%) of $4.77 per share. Our target is based on 1.35x NAV5%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Recommendation ■ At the current share price we feel there is not enough reward for the risk associated with a re-rating that may not fully develop until development and production resume at the Lucky Friday mine. We also think Hecla is in a riskier position while it relies solely on the Greens Creek operation. Loblaw Companies Limited (L-T C$34.66) L: The Way Forward... Actually Is Forward Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Patricia A. Baker, MBA, PhD - 514-287-4535 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ Loblaw President Vicente Trius unveiled plans for his strategy to drive the business forward and drive it better at an analyst meeting earlier this week. Implications ■ If a goal of the meeting was to establish credibility for its new President, this was accomplished. Trius showed himself to be passionate, forthright, and focused, and looks well up to the challenge of reinvigoration and execution. We again assert his focus square on the customer is the right one. We should see L spend against that in F12 and we suspect beyond. It is obvious to us the massive IT and supply chain spend is not sufficient. In our view, in the absence of a related customer address, the business could not really right itself. ■ We now have a long-awaited and welcome answer as to what changes under Trius: as we had hoped, it looks to be pace, execution, and more. Recommendation ■ Although we lowered forecasts post Q4, we see it prudent and necessary to adjust further. Our F12E moves 6 cents lower to $2.56 and F13E to $2.68. Our 1-yr target moves to $35. The share price is still discounting 13.6x, while peers are at 8.8x to 12.8x - there is no rush as yet. Pertinent Data New Old Rating: -2-SP Risk: -Low Target: 1-Yr $35.00 $36.00 2-Yr -$38.00 EPS12E $2.56 $2.62 EPS13E $2.68 $2.77 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 13x F2013E EPS Key Risks to Target: Heightened competitive pricing pressures, prolonged deflation, disruption to ops from Supply Chain and IT overhaul Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 13 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 National Bank (NA-T C$77.48) Q1/12 Solid Beat - Wholesale Strong - High Security Gain Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Pertinent Data Event ■ NA cash operating EPS increased 8% YOY to $2.00, above expectations. Operating earnings were strong, driven by a 13% YOY increase in Wholesale or 63% QOQ, with NA the only bank to report a YOY earnings increase in the segment thus far. Trading revenue rebounded 49% from Q4 lows to $127 million and was actually 4% higher YOY. ■ ROE: 21.9%, RRWA: 2.48%, CET1: 7.9%. Implications ■ Retail earnings growth was strong at 9%, with Wealth declining 21% YOY. Security gains were high, adding $0.17 per share to earnings. Recommendation ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS to $7.75 and $8.40 from $7.60 and $8.30, respectively, due to strong results this quarter. We are increasing our share price target to $88 from $82 based on higher earnings outlook. ■ Maintain 3-Sector Underperform rating due to high relative valuation versus its earnings mix and quality of earnings, although the bank has done an excellent job of sustaining its earnings with low volatility. New Old Rating: -3-SU Risk: -Low Target: 1-Yr $88.00 $82.00 2-Yr $98.00 $92.00 EPS12E $7.75 $7.60 EPS13E $8.40 $8.30 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 10.8x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents New Gold Inc. (NGD-A US$11.45) Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) No Surprises in Strong Q4/11 Financial Results; Adjusting Blackwater Model for Inflation Event Pertinent Data ■ New Gold announced Q4/11 EPS of $0.08 in line with our estimate and below consensus of $0.10. Production was pre-released. Rating: Implications ■ New Gold's 2011 production was a record 391,890 oz and 2012 guidance (pre-announced) is 405,000 oz - 445,000 oz. Total cash costs in 2011 were $553/oz and 2012 guidance (preannounced) is about $420/oz net of by-product copper and silver. ■ Our net asset valuation (NAV3%) is not changed by the Q4 results. However, we have adjusted out Blackwater modelling to reflect inflationary pressure. As a result our NAV3% decreased 12% to $8.17 largely due to initial capital and operating cost inflation. ■ Our target multiple remains 1.70x NAV3% and our one-year target is $14.00 per share implying a 22% return to target. Recommendation ■ New Gold is still our standout mid-tier pick, and we firmly reiterate our 1-Sector Outperform recommendation. New -- Old 1-SO Risk: -Caution Target: 1-Yr $14.00 $16.00 2-Yr $14.00 $16.00 EPS12E $0.42 $0.53 EPS13E $0.45 $0.70 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 1.70x NAV Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 14 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Pan American Silver Corp. (PAAS-Q US$25.25) Initiating Coverage: Feliz Navidad for Minefinders Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Pertinent Data Event ■ We have initiated coverage on Pan American with a 1-Sector Outperform rating and a oneyear target price of $37.00 per share. Implications ■ The company is already one of the world's largest primary silver producers generating over 20 million ounces annually, and yet it has the potential to double output by 2016. ■ In addition to the upcoming organic growth, explosive growth is possible. The Navidad and La Preciosa projects could add 15-20 million ounces and 7 million ounces of annual silver production, respectively. ■ Pan American is trading at a 2% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $24.71 per share. Our target is based on 1.10x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Recommendation ■ We feel the shares are excellent value especially with the high-probability of a successful close of the Minefinders deal and potential pro-mining changes in Argentina forecast in the near-term. New Old Rating: 1-SO 8-CS Risk: Caution High Target: 1-Yr $37.00 $39.00 2-Yr $37.00 $39.00 EPS12E $2.10 $4.59 EPS13E $2.18 -New Valuation: 1.10x NAV Old Valuation: 1.4x NAV (80%) and 8.5x 2012E CFPS (20%) Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents PDC Energy (PETD-Q US$34.85) Q4 Cash Flow Ahead of Estimates William S. Lee, P.Eng. - 403-213-7331 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ PDC Energy announced Q4/11 results. Implications ■ CFPS ahead of expectations. Previously announced Q4/11 volumes came in at ~147 mmcfe/d (incl. discontinued operations). CFPS for the quarter came in at $2.34 versus the Street consensus of $2.00. Net proved reserves at year-end 2011 were 1.0 Tcfe (previously reported), an increase of 18% over 2010 figures. ■ Utica JV remains major catalyst. While its Niobara drilling appears to be delivering positive results with its latest wells having averaged 30-day IPs of 470 boe/d (~75% liquids), its potential Utica JV remains the major catalyst. PDC's entry cost including its capex commitment is ~$3,500/acre and we would not be surprised by JV metrics in the $5,000$10,000/acre range given recent deals. ■ Valuation. While its JV remains a near-term catalyst, we believe PDC is fairly valued as it trades at 6.7x 2012E EV/DACF under a $3/mcf Henry Hub scenario. Recommendation ■ We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating and $42.00/share target. Pertinent Data New Rating: -- Old 2-SP Risk: -High Target: 1-Yr -$42.00 2-Yr -$45.00 CFPS12E $7.60 $7.50 CFPS13E $8.26 $8.18 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 1.0x our 1P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 15 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Primaris Retail REIT (PMZ.UN-T C$21.87) Q4/11 First Look: Results Modestly Ahead Pammi Bir, CA, CFA - 416-863-7218 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event Pertinent Data ■ Primaris reported Q4/11 FFOPU of $0.41 vs. $0.42 last year, ahead of our $0.39 estimate and the $0.38 consensus. Rating: 2-SP Risk: Med Target: 1-Yr C$22.00 2-Yr C$22.50 FFOPU11E: $1.44 FFOPU12E: $1.46 FFOPU13E: $1.51 Valuation: 17.25x AFFO (F'13 estimate) Key Risks to Target: Competition from new-format retail, repositioning project delays/cost overruns, tenant specific risks. Implications ■ A little better than forecast. The $0.015/unit beat to our estimate was mostly from higher other income ($0.01/unit, incl. ~$0.005 of lease term. fees) and lower interest costs, with core ops in line. YOY growth from acquisitions and SP NOI was offset by equity dilution, higher interest, and higher G&A (Q4/10 incl. reversal of over-accrued G&A). ■ Operationally stable; modest internal growth. SP NOI rose 0.5% YOY (+0.7% YTD), with committed occupancy +60 bp QOQ to 97.1% (flat YOY). Renewal leasing spreads over expiries were reasonable at +4.3% (+5.7% YTD) or +7.8% (+6.9%) excluding majors. Same-tenant sales/sq. ft. were $458, down 0.9% YOY (vs. $453 in Q3/11, but incl. two more malls in Q4) vs. $589 (+4.1% YOY) for the ICSC average. ■ Property fair values based on DCF with 7.3% discount rate (-30 bp QOQ, YOY) and 6.3% terminal cap rate (-40 bp QOQ, YOY), below our "going-in" 6.75% NAV cap rate and current 6.4% implied cap rate. ScotiaView Analyst Link Recommendation ■ Full update post today's 9 a.m. ET conf. call (1-877-240-9772). Progress Energy Resources Corp. (PRQ-T C$10.78) Q4: Strong Balance Sheet to Weather Weak Gas Full Story Table of Contents William S. Lee, P.Eng. - 403-213-7331 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ Q4/11 volumes of 45.7 mboe/d & CFPS of $0.24 (previously released). Pertinent Data New Old Implications ■ Financially strong. While gas prices remain weak & the near term outlook is bleak, PRQ maintains a very strong balance sheet on account of steps taken in 2011 coupled with a recent pragmatic cut to 2012 capex (now $365MM). At $2.50/mcf AECO, we see PRQ exiting 2012 with 74% (~$483MM) undrawn credit room, excluding proceeds from Wapiti/Nig assets currently in the market which could fetch ~$50MM. ■ Appetite for top-tier resources. We continue to believe PRQ's assets are top-tier given its contiguous acreage in the consistent Montney play, which should continue to garner interest. ECA's recent JV reaffirms the appetite for low cost resource plays; we believe NA gas is destined for higher markets with players willing to take a longer term view. ■ LNG. In our view, PRQ's primary goal will be to maintain flexibility while proving up its JV acreage. With targeted spending of ~$2+ Bn over the coming years (PRQ ~12.5%), we see solid NAV growth resulting in the eventual commencement of a LNG project in 2014. Rating: -1-SO Risk: -High Target: 1-Yr -$20.00 2-Yr -$30.00 CFPS12E $1.09 $1.07 CFPS13E $1.39 $1.37 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Recommendation ■ PRQ continues to be a favourite gas name. We maintain our SO rating. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 16 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 RMP Energy Inc. (RMP-T C$2.73) Waskahigan Land Acquisition Jason Bouvier, CFA - 403-213-7345 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Pertinent Data Event New ■ RMP acquired 8.6 net sections southeast of their existing asset base at Waskahigan. Implications ■ Waskahigan Land Expansion. RMP acquired 12.3 (8.6 net) sections in the Montney oil fairway for $8.5 million, implying a land value of ~$1,550/acre. RMP has identified up to 40 additional drilling locations on the new lands. The acquisition was funded through $15 million in proceeds from the sale of 38.3 net sections at Resthaven where little capital was allocated. ■ Building momentum in the Montney oil play. The acquisition increases RMP's land holdings in the Montney Oil fairway to 61.3 (57.6 net) sections from 49 net sections. Post the deal, RMP estimates a gross drilling inventory of 160+ wells. Recommendation ■ We rate RMP 1-SO and have increased our 1-yr target price to $3.50/share based on the incremental inventory value to the Waskahigan. Rating: Risk: Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr CFPS11E CFPS12E CFPS13E Old --- 1-SO High $3.50 $4.20 ---- $3.25 $4.00 $0.20 $0.62 $0.96 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Royal Bank of Canada (RY-T C$56.80) Q1/12 Strong Beat - Trading Rebounds - Dividend Increased 6% Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ RY reported cash operating earnings of $1.25 per share, above our expectations of $1.14 per share and IBES consensus at $1.13 per share. The beat was driven by a strong sequential improvement in wholesale earnings driven by very strong trading revenues as they rebounded off perhaps cyclical lows of Q3/11 and Q4/11. ■ Canadian Banking had a strong quarter, with earnings up 7% YOY and 5% QOQ as the NIM held steady at 2.75% for the third consecutive quarter. Operating ROE: 20.2%, RRWA: 2.60%, CET1: 7.6%(E). Implications ■ RY announced a 6% annual dividend increase to $2.28 per share from $2.16 per share. RY's payout ratio is at 46%, based on our 2012E EPS, within its target range of 40%-50%. Recommendation ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS by $0.10 each to $4.90 and $5.30 based on the improved outlook for trading revenue. ■ Increasing price target to $68 from $63. Reiterate 1-SO based on above industry group profitability and capital, and substantial earnings leverage to normalization of capital markets, particularly in Europe. Pertinent Data New Rating: Risk: --- Old 1-SO Low Target: 1-Yr $68.00 $63.00 2-Yr $75.00 $70.00 EPS12E $4.90 $4.80 EPS13E $5.30 $5.20 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 17 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Silver Wheaton Corp. (SLW-N US$38.78) Initiating Coverage: From Silver Stream to Cash Flow Torrent Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event Pertinent Data ■ We have initiated coverage on Silver Wheaton with a 1-Sector Outperform rating and a oneyear target price of $50.00 per share. Rating: 1-SO Risk: High Target: 1-Yr US$50.00 2-Yr US$50.00 EPS11E: US$1.51 EPS12E: US$1.86 EPS13E: US$2.42 Valuation: 1.95x NAV Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Implications ■ We believe Silver Wheaton is an exceptional alternative to both mining company shares and silver exchange traded funds (ETFs). The company's risk profile is nearly as low as bullion's while retaining the desired upside of a silver producer's growth and exploration potential. ■ The company's margins are protected by its streaming agreements that fix costs at about $4.00/oz, subject to a 1% annual adjustment. ■ Silver Wheaton is trading at a 50% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $25.65 per share. Our target is based on 1.95x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Recommendation ■ We think the company deserves the highest target multiple of its peer group given the strong upside from growth and insulation from downside factors such as capital cost escalation. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Superior Plus Corp. (SPB-T C$7.65) Marketing Highlights Benoit Laprade, CA, CFA - 514-287-3627 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Event ■ We held client meetings with Superior management in Toronto. Implications ■ 2012 guidance (AOCF/share of $1.40-$1.85) does not include any improvements as they will likely be offset by implementation/ restructuring costs. Benefits should be felt gradually over 2013-2014. We have marginally increased our 2012 CFPS estimate to $1.74, and our 2013 estimate to $1.88, giving Superior some of the benefit from margin improvements in Building Products and Energy Services. ■ CEO Desjardins noted that his first 100 days on the job with Superior have been focused on developing specific initiatives within each group to improve performance, including logistics, inbound transportation, cash collections, as well as manpower requirements. Recommendation ■ We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating but have increased our one-year target to $8.25 (from $7.25), based on an average 7.25x EV/EBITDA multiple (from 7.0x) and a 7.5% yield (from 10%). Given low forecasted payout ratios, we believe the market will be willing to accept a lower yield on SPB shares. Pertinent Data New Rating: Risk: --- Old 2-SP High Target: 1-Yr $8.25 $7.25 2-Yr $8.25 $7.25 CFPS12E $1.74 $1.72 CFPS13E $1.88 $1.79 New Valuation: Average of 7.25x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 7.5% Yield Old Valuation: Average of 7.0x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 10.0% Yield Key Risks to Target: Lower-than-expected prices, strongerthan-expected C$ Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 18 Edge at a Glance Friday, March 2, 2012 Surge Energy Inc. (SGY-T C$10.35) Debt-Adjusted Reserves Per Share Grow 25% Jason Bouvier, CFA - 403-213-7345 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Pertinent Data Event New ■ Surge announced year-end reserves and an operational update. Implications ■ Strong reserves growth. SGY reported 2P reserves of 32,207 mboe (up 52% YOY and an impressive 25% on a debt-adj. res/sh basis). Post the Dec/11 acquisition, 2P reserves increased by 73% and are now 65% liquids weighted (versus 58% in 2010). ■ Attractive FD&A costs. FD&A costs of ~$26/boe (1P) and ~$17/boe (2P) (including change in undiscounted FDC) drove a 2.3x recycle ratio (2P), which we view as a solid achievement. ■ 2012 guidance intact. Surge maintained its 2012 exit rate target of 11,000 boe/d (77% oil/NGL's). We estimate that capex of $155M will result in debt-adj. prod/sh growth of 23%, likely to be top quartile. ■ Valhalla success continues. SGY's ninth hz well had a 7-day test rate of 2,300 boe/d (81% liquids), the highest recorded test rate to date. A tenth well is currently drilling. At least five more wells planned in 2012. Recommendation ■ We maintain our 1-SO rating and have increased our one-year target price to $13.50 (from $12/sh) on the back of stronger-than-expected FD&A costs, solid reserves growth, and continued success at Valhalla. Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD-T C$82.00) Rating: Risk: Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr CFPS11E CFPS12E CFPS13E Old --- 1-SO High $13.50 $16.00 $0.97 --- $12.00 $15.00 $0.96 $1.82 $2.35 New Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Old Valuation: 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Q1/12 Big Beat - TD Canada Trust Strong, Wholesale Rebound - Dividend Increased 6% Event ■ TD's cash operating earnings increased 8% YOY to $1.86 per share, above our expectations of $1.72 per share and IBES consensus of $1.76 per share. Earnings were driven by record earnings from TDCT and a rebound in wholesale. Earnings quality improved sequentially, with securities gains representing only $0.03 per share of earnings versus $0.15 per share in the previous quarter. ■ Operating ROE: 16.8%, RRWA: 2.90%, CET1: 7.1%E. Implications ■ TD announced a 6% annual dividend increase to $2.88 per share from $2.72 per share. ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS by $0.20 per share each to $7.30 per share and $8.00 per share, reflecting strong results this quarter. We are increasing our share price target to $100 from $93 based on higher earnings estimate. Recommendation ■ Maintain 1-Sector Outperform rating based on an industry-high capital generation rate (RRWA), low balance sheet risk, low earnings volatility, and a strong competitive positioning. Pertinent Data New Rating: Risk: --- Old 1-SO Low Target: 1-Yr $100.00 $93.00 2-Yr $110.00 $105.00 EPS12E $7.30 $7.10 EPS13E $8.00 $7.80 New Valuation: -Old Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Full Story ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 19 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Portfolio Strategy Asset Mix & Model Portfolios March Update Vincent Delisle, CFA - 514-287-3628 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Jean-Michel Gauthier - 514-287-3661 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Event ■ Monthly asset mix and model portfolio updates. The Strategic Edge Portfolio (SEP) is our large cap equity portfolio. The U.S. sector portfolio reflects our pure-play sector strategy views. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Implications ■ The SEP was up 1.9% in February versus a 1.67% gain for the S&P/TSX (total return). Relative performance is flattish so far in 2012; the SEP is outperforming by +228 bp over the last six months. The U.S. sector portfolio advanced 4.12% in February (S&P 500 index +4.06% price only). ■ Our strategy stance remains pro-cyclical, but our recommended asset mix and model portfolios are carrying lower cyclical exposure than in Q4/11. Recommendation ■ The "risk-on" theme of the past five months is looking stretched, and we are focused on monitoring how long equity/cyclical outperformance can be sustained. We believe it is currently premature to switch to an outright defensive/low beta stance. We expect bond yields to adjust higher. ■ Seasonality, a positive reversal in equity funds flows, and steady U.S. payroll improvements should support equity sentiment in the near term. Asset Mix & Model Portfolios - March 2012 Update Equities Edge Bonds in February, TSX Sector Leadership Broadens ■ Global equities posted another strong showing in February with the MSCI World AC index advancing 4.8% (in USD). Germany (+8.5%/USD), Brazil (+6.4%/USD), and Hong Kong (+6.3%/USD) outperformed last month, while the U.S. (+4.1%), Canada (+3.3%/USD; +1.5%/CAD), and Mexico (+2.9%/USD; +1.1%/MXN) lagged. Year-to-date, the MSCI World AC is up 10.8% versus 8.6% for the S&P 500 and 9.0% for the TSX (+5.8% in CAD). ■ Equities outperformed bonds for a second consecutive month in February. The TSX (+1.67%; total return) edged the DEX Universe Bond Index (-0.4%; total return) by 207 bp last month and the S&P 500's performance (+4.3%; total return) came in 691 bp ahead of U.S. long-term treasuries (TLT index -2.6% total return). See Exhibits 1 and 2 for global monthly and YTD equity performances in C$ and US$. ■ Materials (-1.8%) trailed the TSX in February, while Discretionary-Autos (+5.5%), Financials (+3.4%), and Energy (+2.5%) outperformed. TSX leadership was broader with circa 60% of sectors (based on weighting) outperforming (was 25% in January). U.S. Technology, Energy, Financials, and Discretionary outpaced the S&P 500 last month. Year-to-date, Utilities and Telecom are the only two U.S. sectors posting declines. Please refer to Exhibits 4 and 5 for a breakdown of sector returns. ■ Oil (WTI +8.7%) outperformed the commodity complex in February on the back of mounting geopolitical tensions and improving global growth outlook. Natural gas (+4.5%), silver (+4.0%), and copper (+2.1%) also tallied gains. Gold (-2.3%) bucked the trend. Year-to-date, silver (+24%) is leading. The Bank of Nova Scotia is the parent company and a related issuer of Scotia Capital Inc. This issuer owns 5% or more of the total issued share capital of the Bank of Nova Scotia.For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 20 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Global Equity Returns (C$) - 2012 (price only; February 29, 2012) 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Exhibit 2 - Global Equity Returns (US$) - 2012 (price only; February 29. 2012) 25% 0% U.K. U.K. U.S. (S&P 500) U.S. (S&P 500) February YTD Canada (TSX) 5% 10% 15% 20% Canada (TSX) China China MSCI AC World MSCI AC World Mexico Mexico Australia Australia Hong Kong Hong Kong MSCI EM MSCI EM MSCI LatAm MSCI LatAm Germany Germany India India Brazil Brazil 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. 0% -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 Spreads (BAA) (in bp) U.S. 2-yr (in bp) U.S. 10-yr (in bp) CDA LT Bonds Return U.S. LT Bonds Return DXY Silver Gold February Gasoline YTD Copper CAD-USD 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% WTI Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. 5% Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. Exhibit 3 - Bonds, Currencies & Commodities: February 2012 Performance (as at February 29, 2012) 30% February YTD Japan Japan 25% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 21 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 4 - TSX Sector Performance - 2012 (price only; February 29, 2012) -5% 0% 5% 10% Exhibit 5 - S&P 500 Sector Performance - 2012 (price only; February 29, 2012) 15% -5% Telecom 0% 5% 10% 15% Utilities Staples Telecom Underperformers Industrials Staples Underperformers Utilities Gold Energy TSX S&P 500 Energy YTD February Health Care Technology Financials 20% Industrials YTD Outperformers Outperformers February Materials Materials Discretionary Discretionary Financials Metals & Mining Technology Health Care -5% 0% 5% 10% -5% 15% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. Asset Mix: Reiterate Equity Overweight for Q1/12 ■ Following January and February's high beta rally, equity total returns are now expected to be in the low-single digits (versus 8%-10% at the start of January). "Risk-on" sentiment has prevailed so far in 2012, and both S&P 500 technicals and seasonality remain supportive. Low bond yields also point to an equity overweight stance, a signal that is corroborated by our tactical asset mix model (see Exhibit 7). Still, sustained equity outperformance could be challenged by slowing U.S. macro momentum post Q1, weaker Chinese data, and Euro noise. We are sticking to a modest equity overweight bias (see Exhibit 6). Exhibit 6 - Scotiabank Asset Mix - Q1/2012 (March update) Equities Canada (TSX) U.S. (S&P 500) Int'l (Europe, Japan) EM-Asia EM-LatAm Bonds Government Corporate Exhibit 7 - Tactical Asset Mix Model* (Recommended Equity Weighting) 5% 20% 18% 10% 6% 22% 19% 9% 7% 6% Expected Total Return Next 12-M 4% 3% 4% 3% 2% 2% 40% 36% -3% 30% 10% 22% 14% -4% 2% 0% 2% 1% Asset Mix Benchmark Recommended 60% 62% 85% 85% Overweight Equities 80% 80% 75% 75% 70% 70% 65% 65% 60% 60% 55% 55% 50% 50% 45% 45% 40% 40% Overweight Bonds ** In US$ Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. *Model Based on ISM, Risk-On/Risk-Off, LEI, S&P500 200 Day MA Neutral = 60% Equity/40% Bond Split Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. Feb-12 May-12 Nov-11 Aug-11 Feb-11 May-11 Nov-10 Aug-10 Feb-10 May-10 Nov-09 Aug-09 Feb-09 May-09 Nov-08 Aug-08 Feb-08 May-08 Nov-07 Aug-07 Feb-07 35% May-07 35% Nov-06 Cash (91-D Tbills) 22 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Strategic Edge Portfolio (SEP) – March Update ■ The Strategic Edge Portfolio (SEP) was up 1.90% in February versus +1.67% for the S&P/TSX (total return). Relative performance is flattish so far in 2012; the SEP has outperformed by 228 bp since September. See Exhibit 8 for historical SEP performance. Exhibit 8 - Strategic Edge Portfolio Performance (Total Return) Period February 3-M 6-M YTD 1-Yr Performance -- Total Return (%) SEP S&P/TSX Value Added (bp) 1.90% 1.67% 23 4.8% 4.3% 50 2.7% 0.4% 228 6.0% 6.1% -8 -6.3% -8.1% 181 3-Yr Inception (June-05) 24.5% 9.7% 19.2% 6.5% 536 322 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 13% 16% 11% -28% 42% 24% -5% Annual (%) 15% 17% 10% -33% 35% 18% -9% -156 -144 156 495 704 648 328 29-Feb-12 CAGR (%) Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. ■ February's relative performance. Our Financials/Discretionary-Autos overweight and Materials-Gold/Mining underweight added value. However, our Energy underweight stance, MRU overweight, RIM exposure, and absence in the Healthcare space hurt. ■ Strategy view. The "risk-on" rally has produced significant returns since Q3/11, and 2012 is off to a great start for equities. Risk appetite is more visible and Q1/12 has been a stock picker's market, unlike the high beta/low beta mantra witnessed last year. In our opinion, the "risk-on" theme of the past five months is looking stretched, and we are focused on monitoring how long equity/cyclical outperformance can be sustained. Our Q1/12 strategy stance remains pro-cyclical, but our recommended asset mix and equity model portfolios are carrying lower cyclical exposure than in Q4/11. The SEP's beta is currently hovering near 1 versus 1.15'ish last October. Our next tactical move will likely be to further reduce cyclical exposure, but we believe it is currently premature to switch to an outright defensive/low beta stance. Seasonality, a positive reversal in equity funds flows, and steady U.S. payroll improvements should support equity sentiment in the near term. ■ Pros and cons. Among the positive equity/cyclical drivers, the ISM manufacturing Index and the New Orders-to-Inventory spread are above their Q4 averages, global monetary policy is easing, the S&P 500 is trading above its 200-day moving average, and equity flows have turned positive. On the downside, forward earnings revisions are still vulnerable, profit margins are peaking, and U.S. "positive macro surprises" are poised to moderate. In addition, our risk-on/risk-off indicator is looking overbought, hinting that the equity over bond outperformance will moderate. The risk-on/risk-off indicator tracks the three-month S&P 500-to-Bond relative performance (S&P 500 +10%; TLT -1% last three months). The equity rally looks overbought, but we believe it is currently too early to fight the S&P 500. ■ March SEP update. No sector strategy changes: the SEP has more U.S. beta than China/commodity beta. We are switching IMN for LUN; reducing POT, redirecting part of RIM into GIBa, shifting some BBD into MG and FTT, and raising Banks (adding to TD and RY). We are also reducing MRU, raising SC, and adding to Insurance as we anticipate (again) a back-up in long-term yields. Please refer to Exhibit 9 for SEP details. 23 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 9 - Strategic Edge Portfolio (As at February 29, 2012) February 29, 2012 Sector / Company S&P/TSX (price-only) Cash (XSB Short Term Bond ETF) Weighting SE Portfolio S&P/TSX February Performance Recommendation 1.5% 1.5% -0.4% SEP Sector Strategy (weightings excluding cash holdings) Financials RY TD CM BNS MFC SLF AFL-N REF-u BPO 34.0% 7.9% 9.1% 4.9% 4.7% 2.0% 1.1% 1.8% 0.9% 1.1% 29.7% 5.4% 4.9% 2.0% 4.0% 1.5% 0.9% n/a 0.2% 0.2% 3.4% 6.3% 4.2% 0.6% 3.5% 5.7% 8.3% -2.0% 2.7% -0.7% +4.3% ROYAL BANK OF CANADA TD BANK CIBC BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA MANULIFE FINANCIAL SUN LIFE AFLAC CANADIAN REIT BROOKFIELD PROPERTIES Staples MRU/A SC 3.1% 0.9% 2.1% 2.6% 0.3% 0.6% -1.3% -6.4% 1.3% +0.5% METRO SHOPPERS DRUG MART Telecom RCI/B QBR/B T VZ-N 6.2% 2.4% 1.0% 1.4% 1.4% 4.8% 1.1% 0.1% 0.1% n/a -0.2% -1.6% 1.9% 1.9% 1.2% +1.4% ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS QUEBECOR INC. TELUS CORPORATION VERIZON Utilities & Pipelines TRP TRANSCANADA IPL-u INTER PIPELINE FUND ENB ENBRIDGE 5.8% 2.7% 1.2% 1.7% 7.1% 2.0% 0.3% 2.0% 3.1% 5.6% 8.1% 1.1% -1.3% Discretionary THI TIM HORTONS 2.0% 1.9% 4.1% 0.6% 5.5% 9.4% -2.1% Technology RIM RESEARCH IN MOTION GIB/A CGI GROUP 2.2% 0.3% 1.9% 1.2% 0.4% 0.3% -2.1% -16.1% 4.6% +1.0% Energy (Ex-Pipelines) PGF PENGROWTH ENERGY CNQ CANADIAN NATURAL RESOURCES TLM TALISMAN ENERGY INC. TCW TRICAN WELL SERVICE CRESCENT POINT CPG SU SUNCOR CVE CENOVUS 20.6% 1.8% 3.3% 2.0% 0.9% 2.8% 5.4% 4.1% 21.8% 0.2% 2.7% 0.9% 0.2% 0.9% 3.7% 1.9% 2.5% 0.4% -7.5% 13.8% 8.7% 2.2% 3.1% 5.1% -1.2% Materials 18.6% 9.7% 3.9% 3.3% 1.1% 1.2% 8.9% 1.6% 1.7% 3.0% 2.6% 21.7% 13.9% 3.1% 2.6% 0.7% 0.4% 7.8% 0.2% 0.7% 2.6% 0.9% -1.8% -3.2% -4.3% -1.1% -0.5% -10.6% n/a 2.2% 3.1% -2.0% 4.1% -3.0% 7.5% 3.1% 1.5% 2.3% 0.4% 5.5% 2.3% 0.3% 0.8% 0.4% -0.9% 0.8% 5.0% 13.8% 2.4% Gold & Precious Metals ABX G ELD IMG BARRICK GOLD GOLDCORP ELDORADO GOLD IAMGOLD Materials (Ex-Gold/Precious Metals) LUN FM POT AGU LUNDIN MINING CORP FIRST QUANTUM POTASH CORP AGRIUM Industrials CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY CNR FINNING FTT MG MAGNA BBD/B BOMBARDIER Source: Scotiabank GBM. New Addition IMN Out +2.0% 24 Portfolio Strategy Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 U.S. Sector Portfolio ■ The U.S. sector portfolio (+4.12%) performance slightly edged the S&P 500 index (+4.06 price only) in February. See Exhibit 10 for historical performance data since inception (December 2008). Exhibit 10 - U.S. Sector Portfolio Historic Performance (as at February 29, 2011) Performance (%) - price only Portfolio S&P500 Value Added (bp) 29-Feb-12 Period February 3-M 6-M 1-Yr YTD 2-Yr 3-Yr Since inception 4.12% 9.55% 12.3% 2.5% 8.7% 24.8% 86.9% 56.4% 4.06% 9.5% 12.0% 2.9% 8.6% 23.6% 85.8% 51.2% 6 3 30 -38 7 115 116 525 Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. ■ March changes: No changes. We are carrying a very modest cyclical tilt as we do not see a compelling high beta opportunity. See Exhibit 11 for model portfolio details. Exhibit 11 - U.S. Sector Portfolio (as at February 29, 2012) Sector Financials Industrials Technology Discretionary Materials Energy Telecom Health Care Staples Utilities S&P 500 Weighting (%) Performance Portfolio S&P 500 14.7% 14.2% 11.3% 10.8% 20.7% 20.2% 11.4% 10.9% 3.1% 3.6% 11.1% 12.1% 3.2% 2.7% 11.3% 11.3% 10.8% 10.8% 2.4% 3.4% February 4.8% 2.3% 7.2% 4.5% -0.5% 5.5% 3.7% 1.0% 3.4% 0.0% 4.1% Source: Scotiabank GBM, Bloomberg. March-12 Recommendation 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% -0.5% -1.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -1.0% Change From Prior - 25 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Autos & Components Neil Forster, MBA, CFA - 416-863-2899 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) February U.S. Auto Sales - Kicking into Overdrive [email protected] Andrew Lee, CA - 416-945-6696 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Event ■ Automotive OEMs reported very strong U.S. vehicle sales for the month of February yesterday. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Implications ■ The seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) for light vehicles came in at 15.0 million units, which was well ahead consensus of 14.2 million. ■ We left our industry sales and production volume forecasts unchanged, but believe there could be upside to our numbers if the current sales pace can be maintained. Recommendation ■ Our recommendations within our coverage universe remain unchanged. Universe of Coverage Price LNR-T MGA-N MRE-T C$18.24 US$48.87 C$9.70 Rating Risk 1-Yr ROR 2-Yr ROR 1-SO 1-SO 1-SO High High High $22.50 $61.00 $13.50 25.1% 27.1% 39.2% $26.00 $70.00 $15.50 46.1% 47.7% 59.8% For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 26 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Big Upside Surprise to U.S. Sales in February Jul-11 Jan-12 Jan-11 Jul-10 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jan-08 Jul-07 Jul-06 Jan-07 Jul-05 Jan-06 Jul-04 Jan-05 Jan-04 U.S. Light Vehicle Sales (SAAR) ■ February U.S. auto sales shot the lights out. February U.S. light vehicle sales came in at a SAAR of 15.0M units, up Exhibit 1 - U.S. Light Vehicle Sales (SAAR) 13.5% YOY and 6.4% vs. January, 2012 (Exhibit 1). SAAR was well ahead of Bloomberg consensus analyst estimates of Incentives - Employee Discount Given to the Public 22 14.2M units. This marks the sixth consecutive month that U.S. light vehicle sales exceeded a SAAR of 13.0M units, and 20 the second consecutive month of sales in excess of a 14M unit 18 SAAR. Cash for Clunkers ■ An improving economy, pent-up demand given average 16 vehicle age at an all-time high (i.e., ~11 years), improving credit availability, and consumers seeking more fuel-efficient 14 vehicles given rising gasoline prices were the main reasons 12 behind the strong sales performance in February. ■ Chrysler still showing phenomenal growth. Chrysler Group 10 sales were up 40% YOY, reflecting its strongest February performance since 2008. Sales were ahead of consensus 8 analyst estimates, which called for a 26% gain. Sales were strong across all brands (i.e., Chrysler – up 114% YOY, Jeep – up 30% YOY, Dodge – up 27% YOY). Both car and truck sales were strong, up 126% YOY and 21% YOY, Source: WardsAuto.com respectively. ■ Ford also beat consensus expectations reflecting strong Focus sales. Ford Motor Company sales were up 14% YOY (vs. consensus of a 9% gain). The solid performance was mainly attributable to strong sales of the Ford Focus, which more than doubled YOY and contributed ~40% of total Ford Motor Company sales growth. Trucks and cars performed solidly, up 21% and 16% respectively. Sales of utility vehicles (SUVs and CUVs) were up 5% YOY. ■ General Motors beat the Street in the face of a tough comparison period. GM registered a 1% YOY sales increase, ahead of consensus expectations of a 5% drop. Retail sales were down 4% vs. a very strong February, 2010. The Chevrolet brand was a bright spot for GM, with sales up 6% YOY. GMC sales were flat, Buick was down 11%, and Cadillac was down 27%. Compact cars were a driver for GM as that segment was up 43% YOY. Even with a challenging comparison period in part due to heavy incentive spending last February, GM beat expectations and is optimistic for the remainder of the year. ■ Japanese OEMs continued their recovery from post-earthquake lows. Sales results at Japan-based OEMs increased in February as inventory restocking efforts following last March’s earthquake bore fruit. Sales at both Toyota and Honda were up 12% YOY, building on last month’s strong performance. Nissan’s sales were up 16% YOY. ■ The story at other major OEMs is mainly positive, with sales up 34% at Volkswagen, and 26% at Hyundai/Kia. ■ Cars were the clear winners this month, driven by rising fuel prices. U.S sales growth in February was driven mainly by cars, which were up 21.6% vs. last year. More specifically, small and compact cars performed exceptionally well, as rising gasoline prices appear to be driving a shift in buying patterns towards smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles. The small car segment accounted for 20.6% of total industry sales in February vs. 19.9% in January and 16.1% in December 2011. Conversely, trucks were up a more modest 5.4%, and accounted for 46.6% of total industry sales vs. 48.6% in January and 52.9% in December. 27 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 ■ Market share trends stable for now. Detroit 3 (D3) market share increased slightly vs. last month (Exhibit 2), reflecting gains at Chrysler (Exhibit 3) and Ford (Exhibit 4), partially offset by a decline at GM (Exhibit 5). Market shares at major Japanese OEMs also increased slightly as Toyota and Honda continued their post-quake recoveries (Exhibits 6 and 7). For now, we continue to believe that the D3 will face market share headwinds this year, as the major Asian-based OEMs continue their recovery. This is consistent with the outlook presented by IHS Automotive at the Detroit Auto Show, and Magna’s outlook for declining content per vehicle in 2012 due to negative mix, as D3 production grows at a slower pace than overall North American industry production volumes. Exhibit 2 - Detroit 3 U.S. Market Share Exhibit 3 - Chrysler U.S. Market Share 16% Chrysler U.S. Market Share (%) 60% 55% 50% 45% 12% 10% 8% Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 35% GM U.S. Market Share (%) 22% 20% 18% 16% 14% 30% 25% 20% Source: WardsAuto.com Jan-06 Jan-12 Jan-11 Jan-10 Jan-09 Jan-08 Jan-07 Jan-06 Jan-05 Jan-04 Source: WardsAuto.com Jan-05 15% 12% Jan-04 Ford U.S. Market Share (%) Jan-09 Exhibit 5 - GM U.S. Market Share Jan-08 Exhibit 4 - Ford U.S. Market Share Jan-08 Source: WardsAuto.com Jan-07 Source: WardsAuto.com Jan-07 Jan-06 Jan-04 Jan-12 Jan-11 Jan-10 Jan-09 Jan-08 Jan-07 Jan-06 Jan-05 6% Jan-04 40% 14% Jan-05 Detroit 3 U.S. Market Share (%) 65% 28 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 6 - Toyota U.S. Market Share Exhibit 7 - Honda U.S. Market Share 14% Honda U.S. Market Share (%) 18% 16% 14% 12% 10% 8% Source: WardsAuto.com Source: WardsAuto.com ■ Industry remains disciplined on incentives. GM estimated on its conference call that industry incentives declined about 1% year over year. In terms of its own performance, management indicated that incentive spending in January was 9.5% of average transaction prices (ATP), down 0.5% month over month and about 3.5% year over year. Ford mentioned on its call that industry pricing remained flat January to February, and was up ~$500/vehicle YOY. It also stated that its own incentive spending was stable vs. last year. TrueCar.com, an online vehicle purchasing website, estimated that incentives rose 0.6% month over month in February, but declined 4.2% YOY. It also estimates that ATP’s were up ~7% YOY. Generally, the industry appears to be holding the line on pricing with most participants acting in a disciplined matter. Inventories Rise, but Remain Well Below Historical Averages ■ Inventories rising, but the industry remains disciplined1. Inventories have been trending higher in recent months on both a unit and days sales basis (Exhibits 8 and 9). This is partly due to Asian-based OEMs rebuilding inventories off of post-earthquake lows (Exhibit 10 and 11), although the trend in D3 inventories is also pointing up (Exhibit 12 and 13). ■ While inventories are rising, they remain well below pre-downturn levels that were marked by a prolonged period of overproduction. Generally speaking, we believe the industry remains disciplined in its inventory management. 1 Note: inventory data is as of January 2011. Jan-12 Jan-11 Jan-10 Jan-09 Jan-08 Jan-07 Jan-06 Jan-05 Jan-12 Jan-11 Jan-10 Jan-09 Jan-08 Jan-07 Jan-06 Jan-05 6% Jan-04 10% 12% Jan-04 Toyota U.S. Market Share (%) 20% Source: WardsAuto.com. 1.5 Source: WardsAuto.com Exhibit 10 - Asian OEM U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory - Units 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 Source: WardsAuto.com 80 70 60 50 40 30 Mar-09 Mar-08 Mar-07 Mar-06 Mar-05 Mar-04 Mar-11 90 Mar-11 Exhibit 11 - Asian OEM Light Vehicle Inventory - Days Sales Mar-10 Source: WardsAuto.com Mar-10 Mar-09 2.0 Mar-08 2.5 Mar-07 3.0 Mar-06 3.5 Mar-05 4.0 Mar-04 4.5 Total U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory (Days Sales, 3-Month Moving Average) Mar-11 Mar-10 Mar-09 Mar-08 Mar-07 Mar-06 Mar-05 Mar-04 Total U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory (Millions of Units, 3-Month Moving Average) Exhibit 8 - U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory - Units Asian OEM U.S. Inventory of Light Vehicles (Days Sales, 3-Month Moving Average) Mar-11 Mar-10 Mar-09 Mar-08 Mar-07 Mar-06 Mar-05 Mar-04 Asian OEM U.S. Inventory of Light Vehicles (Millions of Units, 3-Month Moving Average) 29 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 9 - U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory - Days Sales 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Source: WardsAuto.com 70 60 Source: WardsAuto.com Sales and Production Outlook - Leaving Our Estimates Unchanged For Now, But Upside Potential Exists If Sales Maintain Their Brisk Pace ■ Forecast unchanged with potential upward bias. We raised our North American industry vehicle production forecast when we put out our Q4/11 Autos & Components preview a couple weeks ago (see our Daily Edge comment titled “Q4/11 Preview - The Trend Is Your Friend” published on ScotiaView on February 16 for more details). We are leaving our forecast unchanged for now, in part because Magna is still assuming North American light vehicle industry volumes of 13.8M units for 2012. Another reason is that temporary factors made it difficult to ascertain whether the strong February sales performance is sustainable. These factors are described below: January and February are seasonally weak months, and as such, small changes in unit sales can have a magnified impact on the SAAR number. February had an extra selling day, as this is a leap year. Weather was unseasonably warm, which may have brought more people out to the showrooms. GM and Ford downplayed this impact on their conference calls, but we note that the Ford Mustang and Chevrolet Camaro, which are typically seasonally strong in the spring, sold well in February, up 99% and 11% respectively. ■ We note that both GM and Ford have left their 2012 U.S. vehicle industry sales forecasts unchanged. GM mentioned on its conference call that it is looking like the industry will come in at the upper end of its guidance range. ■ We are following the path of GM and Ford and leaving our forecast unchanged for the time being; we believe there could be upside to our numbers if the industry is able to maintain the strong sales performance of the last couple months. A graphical depiction of our North American sales and production forecast is provided on the next page (Exhibits 14 and 15): Mar-11 Mar-10 Mar-09 50 Mar-08 Mar-11 Mar-10 Mar-09 Mar-08 Mar-07 Mar-06 Mar-05 0.5 80 Mar-07 1.0 90 Mar-06 1.5 100 Mar-05 2.0 110 Mar-04 2.5 Detroit 3 U.S. Inventory of Light Vehicles (Days Sales, 3-Month Moving Average) Exhibit 13 - Detroit 3 U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory - Days Sales 3.0 Mar-04 Detroit 3 U.S. Inventory of Light Vehicles (Millions of Units, 3-Month Moving Average) Exhibit 12 - Detroit 3 U.S. Light Vehicle Inventory - Units 31 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Source: WardsAuto.com; Scotiabank GBM estimates. NA Prod'n 2.5 2.0 Q1/15E Q1/14E Q1/13E Q1/12E 1.5 Q1/11 2015E 2013E 2011E 2009 2007 2005 2003 2001 1999 1997 7.5 3.0 Q1/10 9.5 3.5 Q1/09 11.5 4.0 Q1/08 North America Prod'n 13.5 U.S Sales Q1/07 15.5 4.5 Q1/06 U.S. Sales 17.5 NA Sales 5.0 Q1/05 19.5 5.5 Q1/04 North America Sales North America Light Vehicle Production, Sales, U.S. Light Vehicle Sales (M Units) Exhibit 15 - Quarterly Sales and Production 21.5 1995 North America Light Vehicle Production, Sales, U.S. Light Vehicle Sales (M Units) Exhibit 14 - Annual Sales and Production Source: WardsAuto.com; Scotiabank GBM estimates. The Macro Environment Continues to Co-operate Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Jan-12 Jan-09 Jan-06 Jan-03 Jan-00 Jan-97 Jan-94 Jan-91 Jan-88 Jan-85 Jan-82 Jan-79 Jan-76 U.S. SAAR Per Capita (over 16) New Vehicles per 1,000 Population ■ We have previously stated that we believe substantial pent-up demand for vehicles exists in the U.S., as evidenced by (1) U.S. per capita vehicle sales that remain well below the historical average (Exhibit 16), and (2) Exhibit 16 - U.S. Per Capital Light Vehicle Sales average vehicle age at an all-time high of 10.8 years. We have also stated that the economy needs to cooperate in order for 120 this pent-up demand to come to market. ■ We believe the economy is cooperating. The U.S. Consumer 100 Confidence Index came in at 70.1 in February, up from 61.5 in January. We note that historically, the U.S. Consumer Confidence Index and U.S. light vehicle sales have shown a 80 strong positive correlation (Exhibit 17). ■ The unemployment rate has also been coming down in recent 60 months, albeit slowly. We note that historically, auto sales and the unemployment rate have exhibited a strong inverse 40 correlation (Exhibit 18). ■ We believe that auto sales can continue to thrive in a slower growth environment given pent-up demand, as long as the 20 economy remains in positive territory. Should a recession ensue, all bets would be off. However, this is not our expectation. 32 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Jan-12 Jan-10 Jan-08 Jan-06 Jan-04 Jan-02 Jan-00 Jan-98 Jan-96 Jan-94 -40 Jan-92 8.00 5 5% Unemployment Rate--> 0 0% Mar-10 0 Mar-07 10.00 Mar-04 40 U.S. Consumer Confidence Index--> 10% Mar-01 12.00 10 Mar-98 80 15% Mar-95 14.00 15 Mar-92 120 Mar-89 16.00 Mar-86 160 20% <--U.S. Light Vehicle SAAR Mar-83 18.00 20 Mar-80 200 <--U.S. Light Vehicle SAAR U.S. Light Vehicle SAAR (3-Month Rolling Average) vs. U.S. Unemployment Rate Exhibit 18 - U.S. Light Vehicle Sales vs. the U.S. Unemployment Rate U.S. Consumer Confidence Index 20.00 Jan-90 U.S. Light Vehicle SAAR (3-Month Rolling Average) Exhibit 17 - U.S. Consumer Confidence Index Source: WardsAuto.com; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Source: The Conference Board, WardsAuto.com. Magna Key Vehicle Outlook ■ Sales of Magna’s key vehicles were up 4.8% vs. last February (Exhibit 19). We believe the performance is consistent with management’s outlook provided at the Detroit Auto Show, and reiterated at the time of the Q4/11 results, which calls for lower content per vehicle in 2012 due to negative mix, reflecting a more muted outlook for D3 volume growth vs. total industry sales growth. Production of Magna’s key vehicles was up 7.2% in January (Exhibit 20). Exhibit 19 - Magna Key Vehicle Trends - U.S. Sales Feb-12 Month Ende d Jan-12 Feb-11 Seq. % Ch YOY% Ch 3-Month Sum for Pe riod Ende d Feb-12 Feb-11 YOY% Ch LTM Sum for Pe riod Ende d Feb-12 Feb-11 YOY% Ch Pla tform /Ve hicle General Motors GMT900 Platform (Full-Size SUVs and Pickups) Lambda Platform (Buick Enclave, Chevrolet Traverse) Chevrolet Equinox GMC Terrain Chevrolet Cruze 58,133 18,763 17,851 8,086 20,429 49,571 14,634 13,662 5,649 15,050 59,154 22,279 15,434 7,190 18,709 17.3% 28.2% 30.7% 43.1% 35.7% -1.7% -15.8% 15.7% 12.5% 9.2% 199,303 55,633 49,708 21,459 52,159 196,187 65,729 51,045 22,862 44,247 1.6% -15.4% -2.6% -6.1% 17.9% 794,263 237,254 196,506 84,732 233,837 754,050 241,848 160,686 65,987 124,124 5.3% -1.9% 22.3% 28.4% 88.4% Ford Edge Fusion 10,535 21,773 8,315 13,614 10,138 23,111 26.7% 59.9% 3.9% -5.8% 30,927 57,009 30,348 60,086 1.9% -5.1% 121,496 245,997 122,756 228,038 -1.0% 7.9% Chrysler RT Platform (Chrysler T&C, Dodge Grand Caravan, VW Routan) Jeep Grand Cherokee Dodge Ram 22,948 12,724 22,734 14,690 10,683 18,064 19,169 8,667 20,294 56.2% 19.1% 25.9% 19.7% 46.8% 12.0% 59,669 40,753 67,219 59,719 29,032 57,584 -0.1% 40.4% 16.7% 221,001 189,096 264,403 237,293 100,156 226,218 -6.9% 88.8% 16.9% 213,976 163,932 204,145 30.5% 4.8% 633,839 616,839 2.8% 2,588,585 2,261,156 14.5% TOTAL Source: WardsAuto.com. 33 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 20 - Magna Key Vehicle Trends - North American Production M on th En de d Dec -11 Jan-11 S eq. % Ch Y OY % Ch Jan-12 3-M on th S u m for P e rio d End e d Jan-12 Jan-11 Y O Y % Ch L TM S u m for P e rio d Jan-12 Jan-11 P la tform /V e hicle G eneral M otors G M T900 P latform (F ull-S iz e S UV s and P ic k ups ) Lam bda P latform (B uic k E nc lave, Chevrolet Travers e) Chevrolet E quinox G M C Terrain Chevrolet Cruz e 77,661 17,915 21,375 10,831 23,551 62,937 19,459 18,022 8,253 12,436 67,562 22,767 19,099 9,519 22,314 23.4% -7.9% 18.6% 31.2% 89.4% 14.9% -21.3% 11.9% 13.8% 5.5% 219,978 54,080 62,436 30,512 55,524 214,692 62,139 57,138 26,098 61,147 2.5% -13.0% 9.3% 16.9% -9.2% 1,009,853 275,750 237,673 111,996 284,056 968,532 283,358 187,156 81,460 157,659 F ord E dge F us ion 15,445 15,970 12,743 22,694 13,516 25,735 21.2% -29.6% 14.3% -37.9% 45,227 64,919 36,899 67,736 22.6% -4.2% 173,214 284,345 151,255 273,153 Chry s ler RT P latform (Chry s ler T& C, Dodge G rand Caravan, V W Routan) Jeep Grand Cherok ee Dodge Ram 23,779 20,976 33,964 26,323 16,310 25,703 23,990 11,527 27,790 -9.7% 28.6% 32.1% -0.9% 82.0% 22.2% 78,016 52,976 88,834 63,646 39,290 76,476 22.6% 34.8% 16.2% 300,129 251,326 358,932 328,864 141,950 319,914 261,467 224,880 243,819 16.3% 7.2% 752,502 705,261 6.7% 3,287,274 2,893,301 TO TA L Source: WardsAuto.com ■ Our comparative valuation table for our auto parts coverage universe is provided below (Exhibit 21): Exhibit 21 - Comparative Valuation Table for Auto Parts Stocks Auto Pa rts Com pa nie s Com posite a ve ra ge Magna Linamar Martinrea Johnson Controls BorgW arner Lear Corp Gentex Autoliv TRW Tenneco American Axle Meritor Dana 1 3 Sha re Price : Ticke r Ma r. 1, 2012 MGA LNR MRE JCI BW A LEA GNTX ALV TRW TEN AXL MTOR DAN 48.87 CAD 18.24 CAD 9.70 33.41 84.19 46.36 24.30 68.03 45.48 38.75 11.85 7.40 16.33 Based on calendar YE 2012E or closest proxy Last completed year to next year. 2 Divide nd Price / Yie ld BVPS 2.2 0.7% 2.4% 1.8% 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.1 4.5 1.9 3.4 1.8 2.1 n.m. n.m. n.m. 1.3 Adjuste d EV/ EBITDA² 5.9 4.6 4.1 4.7 8.4 9.7 3.8 9.4 5.3 4.0 5.3 5.9 5.5 3.4 2 Ye a r 2 Ye a r 3 Ye a r EPS Sa le s EBITDA P/E1 Grow th 3 Grow th 3 / Sa le s 10.5 19.4% 11.2% 10.4% LTM ROIC 17.0% 10.4 9.6 7.7 12.1 15.4 9.2 19.0 10.7 7.7 11.5 5.9 6.4 8.5 15.9% -15.4% 10.4% 38.8% 10.7% 26.5% 15.9% 33.2% 24.1% 31.6% 22.2% -70.5% 17.1% -83.9% 19.9% -2.2% n.m. 18.6% n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. n.m. 14.9% -4.5% 8.7% 19.6% 49.3% 17.2% 21.3% 0.6% 15.1% 2.1% n.m. 26.2% 7.0% 46.0% 38.8% Adjusted for pension, OPEB and operating leases. Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates for MGA, MRE, LNR; Reuters; Bloomberg. 2.1% 22.1% 31.1% 7.4% 12.4% 3.9% 16.0% 4.7% 7.0% 12.6% 11.0% 4.6% 6.8% 6.2% 12.0% 6.4% 5.8% 13.2% 6.2% 26.7% 11.8% 9.7% 8.4% 13.0% 5.0% 8.2% De bt/ Ca p -2.6% 34 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Pertinent Data Rating Risk 1-Yr Target 2-Yr Target Year 1 Linamar Corporation (LNR-T) Valuation: 4.5x Q3/12E EV to Q4/12E - Q3/13E EBITDA Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, customer concentration, competition, FX Magna International Inc. (MGA-N) Valuation: 5.0x Q4/12E EV to Q1/13E - Q4/13E EBITDA Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, FX Martinrea International Inc. (MRE-T) Valuation: 5.5x Q3/12E EV to Q4/12E - Q3/13E EBITDA Key Risks to Price Target: Economic, customer concentration, M&A risk Source: Scotiabank GBM estimates. Key Data Year 2 Year 3 Valuation Intraday Flash This Daily Edge comment is a reprint of our Intraday Flash published, Thursday, March 01, 2012. Pricing has been updated as at the market close, published Thursday, March 01, 2012. 35 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Global Fertilizers Ben Isaacson, MBA, CFA - 416-945-5310 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Indian Fert Subsidy Cuts Less Than Expected [email protected] Dean Groff - 416-863-7178 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Shawn Siddiqui, MBA - 416-863-5907 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Event ■ India has confirmed its fertilizer subsidies for 2012/13. DAP and MOP subsidies were cut by 27.4% and 10%, respectively, with no change to urea. ■ Nutrient subsidy rates for N, P, and K were also reduced by 11.6%, 32.6%, and 10.3%, respectively. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Implications ■ DAP. The new DAP subsidy of INR14,350/mt ($292/mt) is down from INR19,763/mt ($403/mt) this year. ■ MOP. The subsidy for MOP has been set at INR14,440/mt ($294/mt), down from INR16,054/mt ($327/mt) currently. We view this as a mild positive to the INR13,500/mt that the Ministry was threatening to impose. ■ Yesterday, we trimmed our 2012 India potash demand forecast by 0.5M mt to 4.2M mt (2010 and 2011 were 6.3M mt and 4.6M mt). Recommendation ■ With the potash and phosphate subsidies set, we believe: (1) it is now highly likely that India will ultimately pay a $20/mt to $30/mt premium over the Chinese potash price and (2) a DAP contract settlement should emerge shortly for 1H/12 in the $530/mt area. Universe of Coverage Price AGU-N CF-N HF-T IPI-N KRN-T MGO-T MOS-N POT-N SDF-DE SQM-N WPX-T YAR-OL US$85.98 US$189.23 C$2.96 US$25.72 C$9.25 C$3.65 US$58.01 US$46.91 €38 US$59.63 C$1.37 272kr Rating Risk 1-SO 1-SO 3-SU 1-SO 1-SO 2-SP 2-SP 1-SO 3-SU 1-SO 1-SO 2-SP High High Caution High Caution Caution High High High High Caution High 1-Yr ROR 2-Yr ROR $110.00 $215.00 $2.00 $30.00 $14.00 $3.50 $60.00 $56.00 €38 $65.00 $2.20 285kr 28.5% 14.5% -32.4% 16.6% 51.4% -4.1% 4.3% 20.6% 4.3% 10.2% 60.6% 7.5% $120.00 $235.00 N/A $34.00 N/A N/A $60.00 $63.00 €42 $75.00 N/A 310kr 40.6% 25.9% N/A% 32.2% N/A% N/A% 5.2% 36.7% 18.4% 28.2% N/A% 19.2% For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 36 Industry Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Pertinent Data Rating Risk 1-Yr Target 2-Yr Target Year 1 Agrium Inc. (AGU-N) Valuation: 7.5x 2013E EBITDA, 12x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 11.2%, 75% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather CF Industries Holdings, Inc. (CF-N) Valuation: 5.5x 2013E EBITDA, 9.5x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 9.9%, 70% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Hanfeng Evergreen Inc. (HF-T) Valuation: 6.5x 2013E EPS Key Risks to Price Target: Construction progress, urea sourcing, farmer adoption Intrepid Potash, Inc. (IPI-N) Valuation: 9.5x 2013E EBITDA, 15x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 11.1%, 75% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Karnalyte Resources Inc. (KRN-T) Valuation: 0.47x NAV discounted at 10% Key Risks to Price Target: Financing, development progress, potash supply/demand Migao Corporation (MGO-T) Valuation: 6x 2013E EPS Key Risks to Price Target: Potash prices, tobacco consumption, competition The Mosaic Company (MOS-N) Valuation: 6.5x 2013E EBITDA, 10.5x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 11.5%, 60% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, Inc. (POT-N) Valuation: 9x 2013E EBITDA, 14x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 10.5%, 80% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather K+S AG (SDF-DE) Valuation: 6x 2013E EBITDA, 9.5x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 11.4%, 50% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile (SQM-N) Valuation: 18x 2012E EBITDA, 28x 2012E EPS, DCF @ 10% Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Western Potash Corp. (WPX-T) Valuation: 0.80x Milestone NAV discounted at 10% Key Risks to Price Target: Financing, drilling results, pre-feasibility results, competition Yara International ASA (YAR-OL) Valuation: 5x 2013E EBITDA, 8.5x 2013E EPS, DCF @ 12.4%, 45% RCN Key Risks to Price Target: Fertilizer supply/demand, crop and energy prices, weather Source: Scotiabank GBM estimates. Key Data Year 2 Year 3 Valuation 37 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (BBD.B-T C$4.30) Bombardier Inc. Turan Quettawala, MBA, CFA - 416-863-7065 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Milan Posarac - 416-863-7532 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$6.00 C$7.25 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 41.9% 73.3% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.10 US$0.10 Yield Valuation: Equally wtd DCF & Sum-of-the-parts Valuation 2.4% Key Risks to Target: Slower contract flow at BT; slower recovery in commercial and business aircraft 2012 Guidance Disappoints But Sell-Off Overdone Event ■ BBD's Q4 EPS beat but 2012 BA margin guidance disappointed. Implications ■ In our opinion, 2012 aerospace margin guidance is on the conservative side which has been the case at least for the last two years since the recession. Nonetheless, we have revised down our aerospace EBIT margins to 5.6% in 2012 and 6.7% in 2013. Our long-term BA margin assumptions now flatten out at 9%. ■ There was nothing significant on the CSeries in terms of timing; however, aerospace capex guidance for 2012 suggests a possibility of overruns. In our opinion, combining 5% aerospace margins with zero FCF suggests a significant rise in orders (i.e., either margins are too conservative or there is risk to aerospace FCF guidance). Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value (C$M) Float O/S (M) Float Value (C$M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 1,737.0 7,469 1,476.4 6,349 0.47% Jun-12 Recommendation ■ We are maintaining our 1-SO rating with a reduced target price of $6.00. No doubt that the guidance was disappointing; however, we believe that the sell-off is overdone. Our sensitivity analysis suggests that the shares would be worth $4.50 even under the unlikely scenario that aerospace margins remain at 5% over our forecast period. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.08 A $0.12 A $0.10 $0.12 (FY-Dec.) Revenues Adj EBIT (BT) (M) Adj EBIT (BA) (M) Current Ratio EBITDA/Int. Exp IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $0.50 EPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E ROE12E Q2 $0.08 A $0.12 A $0.12 $0.14 Q3 $0.09 A $0.11 A $0.12 $0.13 Q4 $0.16 A $0.12 A $0.11 $0.13 Year $0.43 $0.47 $0.44 $0.52 P/E 11.72 8.52 9.82 8.42 2009A $19,366 $657 $473 1.1 8.9 2010A $17,712 $665 $448 1.0 9.2 2011A $18,347 $700 $502 1.1 9.5 2012E $18,567 $773 $474 1.1 7.5 2013E $19,216 $798 $608 1.1 8.7 Pertinent Revisions New Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E C$6.00 C$7.25 US$0.44 US$0.52 Old C$6.75 C$8.50 US$0.50 US$0.61 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 0.73 79.6% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$ unless otherwise indicated. ^ Subordinate Voting Note: EPS is before non-recurring items. Due to Y/E change, we have relabelled all years on a calendar basis. All years before (and including 2010) have a Jan. 31 Y/E. 2011 is an 11-month year ending Dec. 31, 2011, while 2012 and beyond are full calendar years ending Dec. 31. Numbers for 2011 and beyond are based on IFRS. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 38 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Lowering Target to $6; Maintaining Outperform EBIT Margins ■ We are maintaining our 1-SO rating with a $6.00 one-year target. We continue to believe that there is long-term value in BBD shares but the ride is likely to be bumpy due to various risks. We have reduced our one-year target to $6 per share on the back of lower estimates which we think are fairly conservative. Our valuation multiples of 6.5x for aerospace and 6x for transport are also slightly below the comp group averages. Based on these multiples, we believe that BT is worth around $3 per share and the biz jet business is worth around $2 per share. We believe that the sell-off was overdone yesterday and are maintaining our 1-SO rating. Continued order flow could serve as a near-term catalyst while significant delays on the CSeries and macro weakness remain risks. ■ Aerospace margin guidance for 2012 disappointed - we are reducing our 2012 Exhibit 1 - Aerospace EBIT Margin Sensitivities Suggest Sell-off is Overdone estimate to 5.6%. Management's guidance for 2012 EBIT margins seems conservative 12.00% to us considering the fact that better priced backlog will likely be delivered over the 11.00% next few years and the mix is turning positive with 77% of total deliveries Base Case 10.00% $6.32 comprising business jets in 2012 vs 68% in $6.12 C2011. We note that BBD's guidance has been conservative in the last two years since $5.90 9.00% the recession. That said, management pointed out that there are headwinds with 8.00% $5.53 regard to the C$ as well as pension expenses $5.29 that are likely to hurt aerospace EBIT by 7.00% around $150 million. In our view, pricing is also likely very difficult on some of the recent RJ and Q400 orders which may also 6.00% be negatively impacting margins. We have $4.80 reduced our aerospace margin forecasts for 5.00% $4.57 our forecast period and are now assuming that BA will not reach the targeted 10% 4.00% EBIT margin in this time frame. In Exhibit 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016-2017 1, we also show sensitivities around aerospace margin assumptions and valuation. We believe that BBD is worth Note: Valuation based on average of EV/EBITDA (6.5x for aerospace and 6x for transportation) and DCF (WACC of $4.57 per share even if aerospace margins 13% and g of 2%). stay at 5% as long as deliveries come in line with our expectations, the CSeries is not Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. significantly delayed, and transport margins grow to 8% by 2011. The valuation drops to around $4.25 per share if we also reduce our valuation multiple for aerospace to 5x. ■ Aerospace capex guidance for 2012 at $2 billion was also above our expectations. Management did not provide clarity around this large number although noted that 2012 would be the peak year. Aerospace FCF is expected to be at zero on the back of higher order flow and cash flow from operations. In our view, there is a disconnect between aerospace margin and FCF guidance for 2012 which, in our view, could only mean one of three things: 1. Margin guidance is too conservative. 2. A significant amount of CFO (around $1.2 billion) is expected from advances which is obviously contingent upon increased order flow. 3. Somewhat related to the last point, there is obviously a risk that BBD's aerospace FCF may miss guidance if orders underperform expectations again. ■ Transportation remains steady with FCF improvement likely to continue. BT reported Q4 FCF of $564M which was a significant sequential improvement from Q3 FCF usage of $346M as European contract deliveries have started. Update on the contract improvements 39 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 were in line with our expectations except it seems that the SNCF order has stalled again. Management noted that it will take 4 to 6 quarters for full reversal of FCF, which suggests that transportation FCF could come in above EBIT of $773 million in 2012. Based on this view of transportation FCF as well as the fact that there are no major debt maturities near term, we believe that risks related to the balance sheet will be manageable unless there is a major delay on the CSeries. ■ Adjustments to our model have resulted in 9.3% and 12.9% decline to 2012 and 2013 EBIT. As explained earlier we have reduced our estimates for aerospace margins to what we believe are fairly conservative estimates. We also adjusted down our commercial jet delivery estimates for 2013 and 2014. Our aerospace capex assumption for 2012 is raised to $2 billion with transportation unchanged at $180 million. We also made some adjustments to our forecasts for transportation margins, which we assume will reach 8% by 2013 and remain flat at that level. Q4 Results Generally in Line with Expectations ■ Total Q4 revenues at BA came in at $2.016 billion (down 13% YOY), slightly ahead of our $1.999 billion estimate. The YOY decline was mainly due to one less month in Q4/C2011 which resulted in lower deliveries. Deliveries (pre-announced) were down 24% YOY for business jets and 75% YOY for commercial aircraft mainly due to the shorter quarter as well as the fact that CRJ1000 deliveries were bunched up in Q4 last year. BA EBIT margin fell 90 bps YOY to 6.3% ($127 million) with management guiding lower to a 5% 2012 EBIT margin. Despite an improved mix, EBIT suffered due to margin compression on commercial aircraft as well as service activities, and an unfavourable mix of business aircraft. FCF for the quarter came in at $110 million which was better than our expectations but lower than last year as capex was up and relatively weaker order flow hurt advances. ■ BT total revenue decreased by 7.8% YOY to $2.3 billion and missed our $2.6 billion estimate. The miss was mostly driven by lower rolling stock revenue due to phasing out of existing contracts resulting in lower activity as BT prepares to ramp-up production on new contracts in Europe and Asia (the book-to-bill at BT was a positive surprise at 1.3x for the quarter and 1x for C2011). This was in line with guidance but above our expectations. The 240 bps decline in BT's EBIT margin was driven by some execution issues in various contracts as well as higher SG&A expense. Furthermore, margins last year were extremely high due to some positive catch-ups. Although FCF was down 19% on a YOY basis, it has started to improve as deliveries on some of the delayed contracts have restarted. We expect continued improvement over the next few quarters. ■ Q4 EPS came in at $0.12 (down 25% YOY), slightly ahead of our estimate ($0.11). Lower financing and tax expenses were the major reasons behind the slight beat on EPS. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 17.7% which is below average and management is guiding to a 2012 range of 20%-25%. 40 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 2 - BBD- Forecast Details Bombardier Inc. BBD.B 1-Year Target: $6.00 2-Year Target: $7.25 1-Year Return: 42% 2-Year Return: 71% NTM Dividend: $0.10 Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Equally wtd DCF & Sum-of-the-parts Valuation Last Price: Shares O/S: Market Cap: EV: FY End: Risk: $4.30 1,737 $7,469 $8,845 Dec-31 High EPS Financial 2010A Q4 2010 9.4x 4.9x Q4 2011 9.2x 11.1x 2010 9.4x 4.9x 2011 9.2x 11.1x 2012E 9.7x 5.9x 2013E 8.3x 3.7x 13.8% 3.4% 17.0% 10.0% 8.3% 20.8% 3.5% 16.6% 8.5% 6.8% 21.8% 3.4% 16.4% 9.3% 7.1% 21.5% 3.5% 15.8% 8.4% 6.6% 22.5% 2.9% 16.0% 8.8% 6.7% 19.3% 3.2% 16.4% 9.6% 7.3% Income Statement Consolidated Q4 2010 Revenue $5,586 COGS $4,636 Gross Profit $950 EBITDA $558 EBIT $462 Net Income $322 EPS (FD) $0.18 Q4 2011 $4,316 $3,601 $715 $368 $293 $214 $0.12 2010 $17,892 $14,955 $2,937 $1,655 $1,268 $824 $0.46 2011 $18,347 $15,444 $2,903 $1,535 $1,202 $837 $0.47 2012E $18,567 $15,588 $2,979 $1,640 $1,246 $792 $0.44 2013E $19,216 $16,066 $3,151 $1,842 $1,406 $920 $0.52 Q4 2010 $4,195 $3,966 $24,092 Q4 2011 $3,372 $5,032 $23,864 2010 $4,195 $3,966 $24,092 2011 $3,372 $5,032 $23,864 2012E $4,520 $6,780 $27,597 2013E $4,661 $7,724 $28,347 $3,246 $4,645 $22,571 $3,210 $4,748 $23,193 $3,246 $4,645 $22,571 $3,210 $4,748 $23,193 $3,682 $5,021 $26,327 $3,690 $4,931 $26,352 $1,521 $671 $1,521 $671 $1,270 $1,995 Business jet deliveries (units) Business jet average price Q4 2010 55 25 Q4 2011 48 25 2010 155 26 2011 163 26 2012E 180 27 2013E 191 26 Regional jet deliveries (units) Regional jet average price 44 22 11 22 97 22 78 22 55 22 62 23 P/E P/BV Payout Ratio ROA Gross Margin EBITDA Margin EBIT Margin Balance Sheet Cash & Equivalents PP&E Total Assets Trade and Other Payables Long-Term Debt Total Liabilities Shareholders' Equity Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total 2011A 2012E 2013E $0.11 $0.07 $0.09 $0.18 $0.46 $0.12 $0.12 $0.11 $0.12 $0.47 $0.10 $0.12 $0.12 $0.11 $0.44 $0.12 $0.14 $0.13 $0.13 $0.52 2010 4.4x 5.4x 81.0% BB+ BB+ 2011 4.7x 6.7x 89.8% 2012E 4.5x 5.3x 84.3% Moody's DBRS 2013E 4.0x 6.1x 77.9% Ba2 BB Q4 2010 Q4 2011 2010 2011 2012E 2013E $1,367 $980 $744 $3,091 $2,609 $482 $288 $222 7.2% $1,198 $241 $577 $2,016 $1,717 $299 $166 $127 6.3% $4,041 $2,157 $2,612 $8,810 $7,476 $1,334 $818 $554 6.3% $4,262 $1,721 $2,611 $8,594 $7,355 $1,239 $697 $502 5.8% $4,774 $1,224 $2,510 $8,508 $7,287 $1,221 $702 $474 5.6% $4,986 $1,410 $2,680 $9,076 $7,717 $1,359 $865 $608 6.7% Q4 2010 $2,495 $2,027 $468 $270 $240 9.6% Q4 2011 $2,300 $1,884 $416 $202 $166 7.2% 2010 $9,082 $7,479 $1,603 $837 $714 7.9% 2011 $9,753 $8,089 $1,664 $838 $700 7.2% 2012E $10,059 $8,301 $1,758 $938 $773 7.7% 2013E $10,140 $8,348 $1,791 $977 $798 7.9% Q4 2010 $1,793 -$339 -$9 $1,454 Q4 2011 $981 -$391 $107 $590 2010 $1,692 -$1,125 $254 $567 2011 $243 -$1,475 -$227 -$1,232 2012E $2,709 -$2,142 $580 $567 2013E $1,781 -$1,380 -$260 $401 Credit Metrics Net Debt/ EBITDA Interest Coverage Debt/ Total Capital Standard & Poor's Fitch Income Statement- Aerospace Revenue Business Jet Commercial Other Total COGS Gross Profit EBITDA EBIT EBIT Margin Income Statement- Transportation Revenue COGS Gross Profit EBITDA EBIT EBIT Margin Operational Statistics Cash Flow Statement Operating (post-WC) CAPEX Financing Free Cash Flow Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 41 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (BNP-T C$22.28) Bonavista Energy Corporation Patrick Bryden, CFA - 403-213-7750 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Jamie Kubik, CA - 403-213-7760 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$26.50 C$26.50 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 25.4% 31.9% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$1.44 C$1.44 Yield Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. 6.5% Key Risks to Target: Crude oil and natural gas prices; CAD/USD exchange rate; drilling program success Reserves Increase 11% Year over Year; Solid FD&A at $13.39/boe and Q4/11 Results Released Event ■ Bonavista announced its full year 2011 results and corporate reserves. Implications ■ Fourth quarter cash flow in line. Bonavista reported Q4 CFPS of $0.88, 2% ahead of our estimate at $0.87 and consensus at $0.86. ■ Production behind at 73,373 boe/d and midpoint 2012 guidance revised to 74,000 boe/d. The company's reported Q4 production was 4% behind our estimate of 76,120 boe/d and the company reduced its 2012 guidance towards a more sustainable level on low gas pricing. ■ Year-end reserves provide 11% year over year volumetric growth and solid year-end FD&A results. The business has delivered good long-term capital efficiencies and the 2011 reserves book is consistent with this given proved and probable finding, development and acquisition costs of $13.39/boe, inclusive of FDC, implying a 1.8x recycle ratio, which is a strong result relative to its peer group. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 166.1 3,701 141.2 3,146 0.22% Jun-12 Recommendation ■ We maintain our 1-SO rating; however we have reduced our one-year target price to $26.50/share on revised growth and gas price headwinds. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.97 A $0.77 A $0.78 (FY-Dec.) Cash Flow/Share Dividends/Share Price/Cash Flow Pre-tax Cash Yield IBES Estimates CFPS 2012E: $3.29 CFPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E ROE12E Q2 $0.83 A $0.88 A $0.82 Q3 $0.76 A $0.79 A $0.85 Q4 $0.76 A $0.88 A $0.90 Year $3.30 $3.30 $3.34 $3.91 P/CF 8.72 7.89 6.67 5.70 2009A $3.37 $2.00 6.6 6.5% 2010A $3.30 $1.92 8.7 5.0% 2011A $3.30 $1.44 7.9 5.5% 2012E $3.34 $1.44 6.7 6.5% 2013E $3.91 $1.44 5.7 6.5% $2.32 N/A Pertinent Revisions New Old Target: 1-Yr $26.50 $29.00 2-Yr $26.50 $29.00 CFPS12E $3.34 $3.35 CFPS13E $3.91 $3.94 New Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Old Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 42 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Fourth Quarter Results Announced and Updated 2012 Guidance ■ Fourth quarter cash flow in line. Bonavista reported Q4 CFPS of $0.88 (inclusive of interest charges), inline with our estimate at $0.87 and consensus at $0.86. The company's outperformance on lower than expected production volumes appears to be due to higher realized pricing than anticipated during the quarter. Exhibit 1 - Production per Share Growth 80,000 800 60,000 600 40,000 400 20,000 200 - 0 ■ Keeping dividend at current levels through the use of multiple funding avenues from asset dispositions and DRIP proceeds to remain financially flexible during eroded natural gas prices. The company announced it will maintain its dividend at current levels instead foregoing some growth, anticipated to be ~6% YOY. Additional funding sources include incremental divestitures of $100-$150 million in 2012 and the recently announced DRIP, which presently has 35% participation. No additional gas hedges were noted with corporate production levels remain only 10% protected. We have adjusted our model to account for the increased DRIP savings along with reduced guidance levels and have also modified the company's production profile to build more gradually through the year. The result we see under our price deck currently is relatively neutral from a cash flow perspective given our $4/mcf HH assumption escalates towards the end of 2012. The reduced production guidance results in a negligible cash flow effect on our current price deck, however we will review in greater detail after amending our gas price forecasts. ■ Solid play opportunities abound with good results during 2012 noted across major plays and BNP's first Duvernay well cored during Q4 with 33 metres being analyzed. The company's first Duvernay coring from its large position of +400 net sections in the Willesden Green area is currently being used to advance the company's understanding of the play, with no other details provided. Other positive operational highlights during 2011 included: o Glauconite: increased EUR on its Hoadley Glauconite wells by 40 mboe or ~10% on improved predictability and NGL yields. o Cardium the company's Willesden Green area included three hz wells delivering an average 3 month production rate of 415 boe/d with 300 bbls/d of liquids and also noted its capital allocation to the play was increased to $90 million or by 38%. Q4/11 Q2/11 Q4/10 Q2/10 Q4/09 Q2/09 Q4/08 Q2/08 Q4/07 Q2/07 Q4/06 Q2/06 Q4/05 ■ Midpoint 2012 net capital spending guidance reduced to $350 million and production volumes to 74,000 boe/d due to continued erosion in Production (LHS) Debt & Div. Adj. Production per Share (RHS) natural gas prices. The company tempered its 2012 net guidance towards a Debt Adj. Production per Share (RHS) range of $340-$360 million capex ($410 million gross less $58 million disposition completed during Q1/12) and 73-75 mboe/d of production. Note: dividend adjusted cumulatively from Jan 1, 2005. Source: Company Management maintained its shift in spending away from natural gas projects reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates; Reuters. further devoting 45% of its capital to crude oil, an increase of 33%. The company does have attractive opportunities in oil and liquids rich inventory in our view, which provides good rates of return, particularly in its Hoadley, Blueberry, Pine Creek and Willesden Green areas. Total liquids weighting anticipated for 2012 is expected to reach 42% compared to 39% at the end of 2011, which should help weather some of the cash flow headwinds on natural gas pricing. Production per Share (boe/d/million shares) July 09 & May 10: Central AB Asset Acquisitions Production (boe/d) ■ Production behind at 73,373 boe/d for Q4/11 and midpoint 2012 guidance revised to 74,000 boe/d. The company's reported Q4 production was 4% behind our estimate of 76,120 boe/d. Capital spending for the quarter was down 34% compared to other quarters during 2011 bringing gross spending to $454 mm ($420 mm net with $30 mm in disposals). Full year production of 69,332 boe/d was 1% below guidance of 70,000 boe/d as Q4 production was lighter than anticipated. On an annual basis, BNP has demonstrated good debt- and dividend-adjusted per share production growth for 2011, per Exhibit 1, at 6% from Q4/10 to Q4/11. On a debt-adjusted basis over the same period production per share increased by 1%. 43 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 o Bluesky: Notable results from the Bluesky at Pine Creek included three wells that have averaged 375 boe/d per well in their first year of production. o Montney: Four Blueberry wells averaged three month rates of 420 boe/d and NGL yields of 100 bbls/mmcf of which 50% is free condensate. ■ Shortened pro-forma financial statements issued - full audited statements and MD&A available during mid-March. We will review the full information provided in the company's MD&A and financials in greater detail when released.. Reserves and Finding, Development and Acquisition Costs ■ Year-end reserves provide 11% volumetric growth and solid year-end FD&A results. The business continues to deliver good long-term capital efficiencies and the 2011 reserves book is consistent with this, delivering proved and probable finding, development and acquisition costs of $13.39/boe, inclusive of FDC, implying a 1.8x recycle ratio on the company's estimated netback of $24.53/boe. 24% 20% 2P Reserves [mboe] ■ Reserves per share metrics display good growth year over year. The 2011 reserve bookings displayed 8% per debt and dividend-adjusted Exhibit 2 - Reserves per Share Measures share growth year over year, which is a good result in our view, 360,000 although slightly less than the previous year of 12%. On a debt adjusted basis alone, reserves per share increased 4% over the prior year. The 300,000 company's proved-developed-producing reserves as a percentage of 2P remain at good levels, accounting for 42% of 2P reserves and proven 240,000 reserves amount to 68% of 2P reserves, indicating a fair balance of 180,000 producing versus PUDs in the proven category. The company's fouryear CAGR at 12% on a debt and dividend-adjusted basis is also a solid 120,000 result, in our view. Overall reserve volume increases appear 60,000 directionally positive for the company and are reflective of the company's inventory breadth along with its conservatism. We will 0 review the company's reserve reconciliation in greater detail once 2008A 2009A 2010A available. Probable (LHS) 16% 12% 8% 4% 0% 2011A 4-Year CAGR Proved Undeveloped (LHS) Proved Developed Non-producing (LHS) Proved Developed Producing (LHS) Debt Adj. Reserves per Share Growth (RHS) Debt & Div. Adj. Reserves per Share Growth (RHS) ■ Net asset value to be revisited however reserves increase viewed as directionally positive as oil and liquids volumes increased by 16% on 2P reserves year over year. Pre-tax NPV of 2P reserves decreased by 1% using a 10% discount rate over the prior year (or $65 million) Note: dividend adjusted cumulative from Jan 1, 2008. Source: Company reports; which appears to primarily be due to reduced gas pricing. We have Scotiabank GBM estimates. elected to take some more time to fully review year-end reserves and net asset value with the newly reported data from GLJ. Multiples for NAV cited below are therefore subject to revision as we more comprehensively review year-end disclosures. Maintain 1-SO Rating; However Reducing Target Price to $26.50 on Natural Gas Headwinds ■ We have maintained our 1-Sector Outperform rating however have lowered our target price to $26.50 per share from $29.00 in light of continued depressed natural gas pricing. The company's operational positives noted in its key plays continue to be attractive in our view for investors. We have tempered our target price downwards however due to continued headwinds expected for natural gas producers. Our target price is set at 1.1x our NAV plus risked upside, and represents 1.5x our base case NAV and 9.3x 2012E EV/DACF. These multiples compare with the peer group average multiples of 1.1x NAV plus risked upside, 1.8x NAV base case, and 9.5x 2012E EV/DACF. Bonavista is currently trading at 8.1x 2012E EV/DACF versus the peer group average of 8.3x. 44 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - One Year Target Price Rationale Note [#] Wells [#] Est'd Value per Well [$000] NAV (P+P, year-end 2010) Less: Portion of Land Value NAV, Excluding Land Unrisked Undisc. Value [$000] PV of Drill Program [%] $2,877,321 ($39,701) $2,837,620 Unbooked Upside Hoadley Glauconite Hz Gas Rosevear / Pine Creek Hz Gas Western Core Cardium Hz Oil Blueberry Montney Hz Gas Other Deep Basin Conventional 1 2 3 4 5 6 Value Buildup 7 229 75 297 110 250 292 $3,404 $3,655 $1,465 $2,097 $2,437 $1,567 $780,719 $274,141 $435,034 $230,616 $609,203 $457,517 75% 80% 55% 40% 45% 60% $5,624,850 Unrisked Value [$000] Target Price Wtg [%] Target Price Buildup [$000] $2,877,321 ($39,701) $2,837,620 100% $2,837,620 $17.65 $585,539 $219,313 $239,269 $92,246 $274,141 $274,510 90% 75% 50% 25% 60% 75% $526,985 $164,485 $119,634 $23,062 $164,485 $205,882 $3.28 $1.02 $0.74 $0.14 $1.02 $1.28 $4,042,153 $25.14 Target Price $26.50 $4,522,639 Target Price Buildup [$/share] Notes: (1) Assumes 131 (out of 175) sections at 3.5 Hz w/s = 459 locations, less 230 booked locations. (2) Assumes 28 (out of 46) sections at 4 Hz w/s = 110 locations, less 35 booked locations. (3) Assumes 150 (out of 300) sections at 2 Hz w/s = 300 locations, less 3 booked locations. (4) Assumes 28 (out of 55) sections at 4 Hz w/s = 110 locations, less 0 booked locations. (5) Assumes 104 (out of 208) sections at 3 Hz w/s = 313 locations, less 63 booked locations. (6) Assumes 292 locations. (7) Total of 1684 locations (booked and unbooked) incorporated in evaluation Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Exhibit 4 - Summary of Blow-Down NAVPS, Risked NAVPS, and Unrisked NAVPS $30 Conventional Other Deep Basin Target Price Blueberry Montney Hz Gas $25 Western Core Cardium Hz Oil Current Price Rosevear / Pine Creek Hz Gas Hoadley Glauconite Hz Gas $20 NAV 2P Adjusted $15 Notes: 1) the "Risked Upside" and "Unrisked Upside" cases both account for PV of the Drill Program; $10 2) the "Blow Down" includes all undeveloped land in base NAV, while other case include portion not considered in upside evaluations; and $5 3) see NAV Plus Risked Upside Methodology for further details. $0 NAV Blow Down Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. NAV Plus Risked Upside NAV Plus Unrisked Upside 45 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 5 - Financial and Operational Summary Fiscal Year End - December 31 2009A 2010A Q1/11A Q2/11A Q3/11A Q4/11A 2011A 2012E 2013E Price Deck Assumptions WTI Edmonton Par WCS Nymex Natural Gas AECO 30-Day Spot Exchange Rate US$/B C$/B C$/B US$/Mcf C$/Mcf US$/C$ $61.97 $66.36 $58.58 $4.16 $3.98 $0.88 $79.13 $76.61 $64.42 $4.35 $3.86 $0.97 $94.11 $88.58 $66.37 $4.17 $3.76 $1.01 $102.56 $102.66 $72.28 $4.36 $3.87 $1.03 $89.71 $93.00 $73.22 $4.12 $3.65 $1.02 $92.58 $97.18 $82.86 $3.39 $3.28 $0.98 $94.72 $95.37 $73.73 $4.01 $3.64 $1.01 $95.00 $95.92 $79.49 $4.00 $3.70 $0.98 $95.00 $95.92 $75.61 $4.50 $4.00 $0.98 Daily Production Total Oil & Liquids Natural Gas Total Production Change in Total Production Percentage Natural Gas B/d Mmcf/d Boe/d % % 23,484 191 55,299 4% 58% 26,182 240 66,259 20% 60% 25,901 242 66,178 -3% 61% 25,098 246 66,037 0% 62% 27,260 266 71,636 8% 62% 28,738 268 73,373 2% 61% 26,758 255 69,332 5% 61% 30,265 261 73,800 6% 59% 33,488 261 77,000 4% 57% Financial Estimates Cash Flow Per Share - FD EBITDA EPS Distribution - Basic $/Share $/Share $/Share $/Share $3.37 $2.81 $0.82 $2.00 $3.30 $3.63 $1.30 $1.92 $0.77 $0.74 $0.20 $0.36 $0.88 $1.18 $0.49 $0.36 $0.79 $0.88 $0.19 $0.36 $0.88 $0.73 -$0.02 $0.36 $3.30 $3.51 $0.85 $1.44 $3.34 $3.59 $0.75 $1.44 $3.91 $4.20 $1.18 $1.44 Netbacks and Margins Gross Revenue EBITDA Earnings Cash Flow (Prior to Change in NC WC) EBITDA / Gross Revenue Cash Flow / Gross Revenue Earnings / Cash Flow $/Boe $/Boe $/Boe $/Boe % % % $37.62 $18.00 $5.28 $21.59 48% 57% 24% $38.82 $23.26 $8.34 $21.14 60% 54% 38% $40.09 $19.11 $5.38 $20.50 49% 51% 25% $42.62 $30.72 $12.87 $23.12 73% 54% 55% $40.11 $21.23 $4.73 $19.54 54% 49% 23% $42.24 $16.52 -$0.49 $21.46 42% 51% -2% $41.27 $21.73 $5.42 $21.13 54% 51% 25% $41.57 $22.40 $4.67 $20.87 54% 50% 22% $45.75 $25.94 $7.30 $24.14 57% 53% 30% Valuation Measures EV/DACF EV/EBITDA P/E D/P EV per Boe/d Net Debt & Debs per Boe/d Proved Producing Proved Proved and Probable x x x % $/Boe/d $/Boe/d $/Boe $/Boe $/Boe 9.4 11.6 27.1 9% 76,225 17,312 $33.69 $21.82 $15.50 10.3 9.8 17.1 9% 83,470 15,416 $39.46 $24.81 $17.80 10.9 12.4 37.0 5% 87,742 16,573 9.3 7.5 11.4 6% 84,753 16,610 8.8 8.6 29.0 6% 69,022 14,767 8.9 11.3 -277.3 6% 74,204 15,424 9.4 9.6 26.3 6% 78,529 16,323 $37.61 $23.23 $15.80 8.1 8.0 29.8 6% 65,774 14,159 6.8 6.7 18.8 6% 63,040 11,755 Net Debt & Debentures Net Debt & Debentures EBITDA Cash Flow Net Debt, Debentures & Equity EV $/Share x x x % $6.55 2.6 2.2 0.4 23% $6.52 1.8 2.0 0.4 18% $6.99 2.3 2.2 0.5 19% $6.96 1.5 2.0 0.5 20% $6.41 1.8 2.1 0.4 21% $6.84 2.3 2.0 0.4 21% $6.84 2.0 2.1 0.4 21% $6.11 1.7 1.9 0.4 22% $5.15 1.2 1.3 0.4 19% Sustainability Payout Ratio - Simple Payout Ratio - Effective Capital Expenditures / Cash Flow % % % 50% 97% 47% 49% 118% 68% 40% 162% 122% 35% 114% 78% 39% 135% 96% 36% 92% 56% 37% 124% 87% 43% 116% 73% 37% 99% 63% Hedging Percentage of Light & Medium Oil Percentage of Heavy Crude Oil Percentage of Natural Gas Production Percentage of Total Production % % % % ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 83% 0% 28% 33% 53% 0% 10% 17% 0% 0% 0% 0% Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Intraday Flash This Daily Edge comment is a reprint of our Intraday Flash published, Thursday, March 01, 2012. Pricing has been updated as at the market close, published Thursday, March 01, 2012. 46 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (CTL-T C$0.02) Catalyst Paper Corporation Benoit Laprade, CA, CFA - 514-287-3627 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Cory Brumer, MBA, CFA - 514-287-3613 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 7-Discontinued Coverage Risk Ranking: -- [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: --- ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: --- Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) -C$0.00 Yield Valuation: -- 0.0% Key Risks to Target: -- Discontinuing Coverage Event ■ We are discontinuing coverage of the shares of Catalyst Paper. Implications ■ Catalyst filed for CCAA creditor protection in order to facilitate an orderly restructuring of its business and operations on January 31, 2012. ■ The shares will be delisted from the TSX March 8, 2012. Recommendation ■ We have discontinued coverage of the shares of Catalyst Paper. Our previous rating and target price were 3-Sector Underperform and nil. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 $-0.10 A $-0.06 A Q3 $-0.03 A $-0.04 A Q4 $0.01 A Year $-0.23 P/E n.m. 2009A $-0.15 $0.02 n.m. n.m. $1,202 $121 2.2 1.5 BVPS11E ROE11E 2010A $-0.23 $-0.08 n.m. n.m. $1,229 $72 1.9 1.0 2011E 2012E 2013E 381.8 5.7 236.7 3.6 Next Reporting Date Mar-12 Pertinent Revisions Rating: (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Cash Flow/Share Price/Earnings Relative P/E Revenues EBITDA Current Ratio EBITDA/Int. Exp IBES Estimates EPS 2011E: $-0.26 EPS 2012E: $-0.19 Q2 $-0.11 A $-0.12 A Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) New Old 7-DC 3-SU ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents --- Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Intraday Flash This Daily Edge comment is a reprint of our Intraday Flash published, Thursday, March 01, 2012. Pricing has been updated as at the market close, published Thursday, March 01, 2012. 47 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Cencosud (CEN.SN CLP3130.00) Rodrigo Echagaray, MBA - +52 55-9179 5236 (Scotia Inverlat Casa de Bolsa) Ezequiel Fernandez - +56 2 692 6251 (Scotia Corredores de Bolsa Chile) Ana Reynal - +52 55-9179 5211 (Scotiabank Inverlat) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: Medium Target 1-Yr:CLP3900.00 2-Yr:CLP4212.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 25.9% 37.1% Valuation: 2011E-2022E DCF w/ 8.9% WACC; 13x (NTM) EV/EBITDA; 21x (NTM) P/E Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) 39.26 24.26 Yield 0.8% Key Risks to Target: Pension funds concentration, foreign ops, potential dilution Board Approves ADS Program Event ■ Cencosud's board approved the ADS program. Implications ■ The board now has 120 days to determine the pricing. We expect dilution to be close to 12%, or approximately 270 million newly issued shares. ■ We believe Cencosud will use these proceeds to pursue further acquisitions, continue an ambitious organic growth program, and to some extent reduce its leverage ratios. ■ Moreover, we think the ADS program will increase liquidity and transparency, and will strengthen the corporate governance of the company, all of which could translate into higher valuations. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value (B) Float O/S (M) Float Value (B) Next Reporting Date 2,264.1 7,086,643 792.4 2,480,325 Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We reiterate our 1-SO rating and one-year target price of CLP3,900. Qtly EPS (FD) 2009A 2010A 2011E 2012E Q1 15.32 A 24.68 A 24.95 A 40.50 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Free Cash Flow/Share Price/Earnings Relative P/E Revenues (B) EBITDA (B) Gross margin IBES Estimates: N/A BVPS12E ROE12E Q2 29.12 A 35.07 A 31.30 A 44.36 Q3 16.26 A 22.58 A 22.34 A 45.12 Q4 48.41 A 48.53 A 47.74 61.87 Year 109.11 130.85 126.33 191.85 P/E 15.76 28.12 23.67 16.31 2008A 74.31 -97.21 12.2 0.6 5,936 416 27.2% 2009A 109.11 201.83 15.8 0.2 5,512 392 26.7% 2010A 130.85 51.42 28.1 1.6 6,194 501 28.2% 2011E 126.33 -15.28 23.7 1.6 7,456 608 28.4% 2012E 191.85 16.13 16.3 1.0 9,085 815 28.3% 1543.36 13.8% ScotiaView Analyst Link Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Table of Contents For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 48 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (FSM-N US$7.10) (FVI-T C$7.00) Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Craig Johnston, CA - 416-860-1659 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$8.50 US$8.50 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 19.7% 19.7% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.00 US$0.00 Yield Valuation: 1.93x NAV 0.0% Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Initiating Coverage: Fortunate by Design with Mines in Peru and Mexico Event ■ We have initiated coverage on Fortuna with a 2-Sector Perform rating and a one-year target price of $8.50 per share. Implications ■ Fortuna is expected to double silver production to 5.0 million ounces annually by 2014 from its two mines. Growth is anticipated from higher grades being mined at the company's two operations and from a plant expansion at the San Jose mine in 2013. ■ For at least the next two years, we forecast negative total cash costs as a result of gold, lead, and zinc credits. ■ Fortuna is trading at a 61% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $4.29 per share. Our target is based on 1.93x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 128.8 914.8 128.8 914.8 0.06% Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We believe Fortuna has high-quality assets and management with excellent potential to execute on its organic growth plans. We would be unhesitant buyers with slightly greater returns to our $8.50 target. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.05 A $0.04 A $0.08 $0.12 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Price/Earnings Cash Flow/Share Price/Cash Flow EBITDA Rlzd Silver Price ($/oz) Production (Moz) Tot. Cash Cost ($/oz) IBES Estimates EPS 2011E: $0.26 EPS 2012E: $0.48 Q2 $0.05 A $0.05 A $0.11 $0.12 Q3 $-0.02 A $0.08 A $0.12 $0.12 Q4 $0.04 A $0.07 $0.12 $0.17 Year $0.14 $0.24 $0.43 $0.53 P/E 33.24 23.00 16.66 13.38 2009A $0.01 2010A $0.14 33.2 $0.20 24.0 $35 $19.05 1.9 $-5.86 2011E $0.24 23.0 $0.35 15.5 $55 $35.27 2.3 $0.03 2012E $0.43 16.7 $0.60 11.8 $95 $35.00 3.4 $0.45 2013E $0.53 13.4 $0.74 9.6 $117 $35.00 3.7 $-2.08 $0.15 $21 $14.65 1.7 $-4.93 BVPS12E NAV P/NAV 2.31 $4.29 1.66x Pertinent Revisions Rating: Risk: Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS11E EPS12E EPS13E New Valuation: 1.93x NAV Old Valuation: N/A New Old 2-SP High N/A N/A $8.50 $8.50 $0.24 $0.43 $0.53 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. Note: 2010 quarterly EPS figures (based on Canadian GAAP) will not sum to yearend figures (based on IFRS). For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 49 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Investment Highlights ■ Production growth is fully funded through cash flow from operations, and capital expenditures are minimal now that both mines are completely online. Fortuna’s balance sheet appears to be in a very strong condition: we project no debt and $71 million in cash at the end of 2011. We forecast that net free cash flow will continue and we believe the company could consider a dividend. In addition, with Fortuna trading at a premium to our NAV3%, an acquisition for shares is possible, with the company’s cash available for investment following a potential deal. ■ The successful commissioning of the San Jose silver-gold mine in September 2011 is no surprise to us following our site visit in April 2011. We feel the smooth start-up is further evidence that the expansion of the underground operation and processing facility to 1,500 tonnes per day (tpd) from 1,000 tpd is low risk. The San Jose plant was designed with a capacity increase in mind and the compact underground ore body is scheduled to have sufficient development complete for the expansion by 2013. ■ In 2012, Fortuna expects production to increase nearly 50% from 2011. The company pre-released 2011 production figures and provided guidance for 2012. Based on this data, we expect Fortuna to report Q4/11 earnings of $0.07 per share in March. Subsequent quarters should provide ongoing confirmation that the company’s growth plan is on track. We also anticipate a resource update this spring, which is likely to add to the current reserve base. Fortuna’s reserves have grown steadily over the past several years. ■ Fortuna shares are trading at a significant 1.66x premium to our NAV3% and to the silver producer peer group average of 1.20x as shown in Exhibit 1.We believe this is due to the company’s self-funded organic growth potential to double silver output within two years. Much of the expanded production we forecast is expected in 2012. Accordingly, we feel Fortuna’s achieving our 1.93x target multiple in 2012 will partly be due to this expanded production. Fortuna also enjoys higher estimated price to 2013 earnings (P/E) and price to 2013 cash flow (P/CF) multiples than the group, potentially reflecting growth and also likely its diminishing exposure to base-metal prices as the San Jose silver-gold mine expands. 50 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Comparable Data for Silver Producers MARKET & VALUATION DATA Company Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Last trade Shares F-D NAV/ U.S. 1-Mar-2012 O/S F-D Market Share Price/ Target Target 1-Year Rate of Symbol US$ (M) Cap (US$M) (US$) NAV Multiple (US$) Return Rating FSM HL PAAS SSRI SLW $7.10 $5.05 $25.25 $17.14 $38.78 128.8 309.4 159.1 82.3 358.8 $915 $1,562 $4,018 $1,410 $13,915 $4.29 $4.77 $24.71 $22.26 $25.65 1.66x 1.06x 1.02x 0.77x 1.51x 1.93x 1.35x 1.10x 1.06x 1.95x $8.50 $6.50 $37.00 $24.00 $50.00 20% 30% 47% 40% 30% 2-Sector Perform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 1 EV OPERATIONAL FORECASTS Production Total Cash Cost (000 oz) (US$/oz) Reserves & Resources (M) Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E P&P Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. 3,408 5,718 23,652 8,032 24,210 3,716 7,890 25,352 15,802 30,356 $0.45 ($3.20) $9.28 $15.13 $4.02 ($2.08) ($4.92) $9.42 $10.71 $4.05 45 148 354 192 942 $5.14 $3.44 Producer Average M&I + P&P Total Res. 55 277 1,092 1,167 1,284 90 420 1,383 1,571 1,779 % Prod. EV 1 EV 1 Growth /2012E Prod. /Reserve oz /(P&P+M&I) 11E - 13E (US$) (US$) (US$) 61% -3% 25% 238% 51% $247 $228 $150 $95 $548 $18.65 $8.82 $9.99 $3.98 $14.07 $15.17 $4.71 $3.24 $0.65 $10.32 74% $253.36 $11.10 $6.82 FINANCIAL STATS Adj. EPS CFPS P/E Ratio P/CF Ratio LT Working Debt Capital EV 2012E 1 Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E (US$M) (US$M) (US$M) Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. $0.43 $0.31 $2.10 $0.87 $1.86 $0.53 $0.60 $2.18 $2.03 $2.42 $0.60 $0.49 $2.84 $1.37 $2.09 $0.74 $0.81 $2.97 $3.67 $2.68 16.7x 16.1x 12.0x 19.8x 20.9x 13.4x 8.4x 11.6x 8.4x 16.0x 11.8x 10.3x 8.9x 12.5x 18.5x 9.6x 6.3x 8.5x 4.7x 14.5x $0 $6 $67 $0 $57 $80 $255 $625 $253 $685 $841 $1,302 $3,540 $763 $13,257 17.1x 11.6x 12.4x 8.7x Producer Average Notes: 1) EV = Enterprise Value = Market Cap. + Debt + Minority Interests + Preferred Shares - Cash & Cash Equivalents Gold Price Assumptions: 2012E:$1750, 2013E:$1750, 2014E:$1750, 2015E:$1500, 2016E:$1400, 2017E+$1200 Silver Price Assumptions: 2012E:$35, 2013E:$35, 2014E:$35, 2015E:$30, 2016E:$25, 2017E+$20 Foreign Exchange Rate, US$:C$ =1.03 Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. EBITDA (US$M) EV/EBITDA $95 $195 $561 $130 $745 8.9x 6.7x 6.3x 5.9x 17.8x 9.1x 51 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Valuation and Target Price Rationale ■ We rate the shares of Fortuna 2-Sector Perform, with a one-year target price of $8.50 per share, implying a 21% return to target. We ascribe a blended 1.93x multiple (1.85x for operating assets and 1.00x for cash) to our valuation to achieve our target price. The 1.85x multiple for the producing mines is on par with values we ascribe to ramped-up trouble-free assets in other precious metals companies. We believe Fortuna deserves a higher multiple than the silver producer group average for the following reasons: ■ Net free cash flow and no debt. We estimate Fortuna has about $71 million in cash and we project its capital programs will be easily maintained from operating cash flow. ■ Well positioned in silver districts of Mexico and Peru. The San Jose mine is in the underexplored Taviche mining district of southern Mexico and the Caylloma mine is located in a district that has historically produced more than 100 million ounces of silver since preColombian times. Both areas are served by infrastructure, supply chains, and skilled labour. ■ Increasing silver exposure and increasing liquidity from NYSE. Just less than 70% of Fortuna’s 2011 revenue was from precious metals, but by 2014 we expect the growing operations will increase precious metals revenue to 83% of revenues. We believe this could generate increased investor interest, especially given the company’s higher profile now on the NYSE Big Board. ■ Our valuation of $4.29 per share largely consists of a bottom-up cash flow analysis of Fortuna’s two operations. We use a 3% discount rate for the silver-gold San Jose mine and a 5% discount rate for the polymetallic Caylloma mine. For silver assets with a significant base metals revenue component, such as Caylloma, we calculate a weighted-average discount rate based on the life-of-mine revenue split between precious metals (3% discount rate) and base metals (8% discount rate). In the case of Caylloma, we estimate just over half of the life-of-mine revenue comes from precious metals. Therefore, we discount cash flow at 5% according to the following formula: (0.55 x 3%) + (0.45 x 8%). Our detailed valuation calculation and target price generation can be found in Exhibit 2. Exhibit 2 - Net Asset Valuation at 3% Discount Rate and Target Price Calculation San Jose (3% discount rate) Caylloma (5% discount rate) Total Mining Assets Net Debt Working Capital (Net of Cash and ST Debt) In-the-money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl & Reclamation Total Other Assets & Liabilities Total Net Asset Value Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. US$M US$/share % of NAV $413 $191 $604 $3.20 $1.48 $4.69 75% 35% 109% $74 $6 $5 ($136) -$51 $0.57 $0.05 $0.04 -$1.06 -$0.40 13% 1% 1% -25% -9% $552 $4.29 100% Target Price Generation FSM closing price March 1, 2012 Current Premium to NAV Target Price NAV Multiple Target Price Implied Return based on Target Price $7.10 1.66x 1.93x $8.50 20% 52 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Financial Analysis and Outlook - No Dilution on Horizon ■ Fortuna is estimated to have $71 million in cash and $2 million of short-term investments as of Q4/11. The company’s cash position is expected to grow with its two commercial mines providing net free cash flow. A planned plant expansion at San Jose is scheduled in late 2013 and should be easily covered by cash flow from operations. Based on Fortuna’s cash and short-term investments, as noted above, and its undrawn $20 million revolving credit facility, we do not foresee any further need for capital by the company unless Fortuna pursues an acquisition. Risk Factors - Leverage to Silver: Opportunity and Threat ■ Fortuna is not heavily exposed to development risk or inflation threats now that it has declared commercial production at the San Jose mine. Fluctuations in the price of silver are probably the greatest threat to our valuation. A 10% decrease in the price of silver would result in a 13% change in valuation. Conversely, a 10% increase in the price of silver would enhance our valuation by 14%. ■ In our opinion, there is not a significant impact from the oscillation in price of the other byproduct metals Fortuna produces. For example, a 10% change in our zinc and lead forecast prices results in only a 3% and 2% change to valuation, respectively. In addition, Fortuna maintains a small forward-selling program for zinc and lead. ■ Other risks worth noting include the following: ■ Political risk. We believe investors are becoming comfortable with Peru again following the signing into legislation of new tax and royalty laws for the mining sector. President Ollanta Humala’s team made an effort to consult resource companies before presenting the bill to the Peruvian Congress. There are three main components of the new laws, which took effect October 1, 2011: o Special Tax on Mining (STM). This new tax does not apply to Caylloma, which has a stability agreement until 2017. It is based on operating profit and applies a sliding scale of 2.0% to 8.4% and is deductible from corporate income tax calculations. o Special Levy to the Mining Sector (SLM). This new tax affects projects, such as Caylloma, that already have mining stability agreements. It applies a sliding scale of 4.00% to 13.12% and is also deductible from corporate income tax calculations. o Amendment to the Mining Royalty. This applies a 1% to 12% sliding-scale royalty to operating margins. However, if a royalty of 1% of sales income is greater than the sliding-scale calculation on operating margins, then the 1% income royalty applies. In either case, it is deductible from corporate income tax calculations and the special levy. ■ We believe the mining industry will continue to thrive in Mexico. Fortuna has worked to achieve its social licence with the communities closest to the San Jose mine. As part of that work, the company repaired the sewage treatment plant in Ocotlán de Morelos, just north of the mine. It is a welcome fix for the community and provides a source of grey water, which Fortuna pipes to the mine for processing, thereby reducing demand on an already-arid region. ■ Operational risk. As mentioned, we believe development risk is behind Fortuna, but ongoing operational challenges exist, such as Caylloma’s high elevation of 4,500 metres and the need for resource expansion from vein exploration in the district. The biggest hurdle for San Jose is ore control and keeping underground development on top of the shifting stockwork zones and veins underground. That said, San Jose is a shallow and compact ore body, with short-haulage requirements. Its grade profile also improves with depth, which should help drive production increases over the next few years. 53 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - Production and Financial Forecast 2011E $30 $29 $0.24 23.1x $45 $0.35 15.6x - 2012E $55 $55 $0.43 16.2x $78 $0.60 11.5x - 2013E $68 $68 $0.53 13.0x $95 $0.74 9.4x - $73 ($46) ($1) ($7) $1 $8 $35 $28 $28 ($12) $119 ($74) ($1) ($9) $1 $11 $55 $45 $45 ($16) $186 ($110) ($1) ($19) $1 $20 $95 $76 $76 ($21) $209 ($114) ($1) ($22) $1 $23 $117 $94 $94 ($27) Effective Tax Rate Earnings bf. Minority Interests Minority Interest Reported Net Earnings Reported EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Adjusted EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Cash Flow Statement Items (US$mm) Net Earnings Depreciation Deferred Taxes 28% $16 $16 $0.14 $0.14 28% $30 $30 $0.24 $0.23 28% $55 $55 $0.43 $0.43 28% $68 $68 $0.53 $0.53 $16 $7 $3 $30 $9 $0 $55 $19 - $68 $22 - Other Operating CF bf. ch. in WC CF from Operating Activities CF from Financing Activities CAPEX CF from Investing Activities Net Change in Cash CFPS bf. ch. in WC (f.d.) (US$/sh) Balance Sheet Items (US$mm) Cash Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Dividends Payable Current Liabilities Long-term Debt Total Liabilities Shareholder's Equity Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity Working Capital ($4) $22 $21 $74 ($39) ($57) $40 $0.20 $4 $45 $42 $1 ($64) ($41) $3 $0.35 $4 $78 $76 ($56) ($57) $19 $0.60 $4 $95 $93 ($13) ($13) $79 $0.74 $70 $112 $122 $234 $15 $17 $31 $203 $234 $97 $71 $97 $171 $267 $17 $18 $35 $232 $267 $80 $91 $113 $209 $322 $19 $17 $36 $286 $322 $94 $171 $194 $199 $393 $22 $17 $39 $354 $393 $172 Average share price (US$) S/O (mm) - Basic Realized silver price (US$/oz) Spot silver price (US$/oz) Mine Gold Production and Costs San Jose (Moz) Caylloma (Moz) Total Production (Moz) Average cash costs (US$/oz) Additional Ratio Analysis Net Interest Coverage (x) Gross Margin ROE ROA EV/EBITDA (x) Net Debt/Equity Book Value (US$/sh) Free cash flow (US$/sh) 2010A C$5.61 122.5 $20 $20.18 2011E $5.51 123.6 $35 $35.27 2012E $8.50 123.6 $35 $35.00 2013E $8.50 123.6 $35 $35.00 1.9 1.9 (6) 0.4 1.9 2.3 $0 1.6 1.8 3.4 $0 2.0 1.7 3.7 (2) 39.0x 1.6 8% 7% 23x n.m. $1.65 ($0.15) 82.7x 1.6 13% 11% 15x n.m. $1.88 ($0.18) 140.8x 1.6 19% 17% 8x n.m. $2.31 $0.16 174.7x 1.5 19% 17% 6x n.m. $2.86 $0.65 NAV Analysis Mining Assets (US$mm) US$M San Jose (3% discount rate) Caylloma (5% discount rate) Total Assets Net Debt Working Capital (Net of Cash and ST Debt) In-the-money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl & Reclamation Net Asset Value: US$/Sh % $413 $191 $604 $3.20 $1.48 $4.69 75% 35% 109% $74 $6 $5 ($136) $552 $0.57 $0.05 $0.04 -$1.06 $4.29 13% 1% 1% -25% 100% Mine Reserves and Resources Silver Reserves (Moz) Silver Resources (Moz) 45.1 45.0 $4 $2 4 $0 Caylloma 2 -$2 San Jose 0 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E -$4 Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) 2010A $16 $16 $0.14 38.8x $22 $0.20 27.9x - Silver Production (Moz) Ratio Analysis Net Income (US$mm) Net Income Adjusted (US$mm) EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) P/E (x) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC (US$mm) CFPS bf. ch. in WC (US$/sh) P/CF (bf. ch. in WC) (x) Dividend ($/sh) Dividend Yield Income Statement Items (US$mm) Total Revenue Operating Costs Exploration and Corporate Exp. Depreciation Interest Expense Other - gain (loss) EBITDA EBIT EBT Taxes - recovery (expense) -$6 2015E Average cash costs (US$/oz) Revenue By Metal (2012E) Gold, 15% Lead, 10% Zinc, 11% Silver, 63% Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Intraday Flash This Daily Edge comment is a reprint of our Intraday Flash published, Thursday, March 01, 2012. Pricing has been updated as at the market close, published Thursday, March 01, 2012. 54 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 GENIVAR Inc. (GNV-T C$27.96) Mark Neville, CFA - 514-350-7756 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Michael Doumet - 514-350-7778 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: Medium Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$29.00 C$29.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 9.1% 14.4% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$1.50 C$1.50 Yield Valuation: 7.75x EV/EBITDA on 2013E 5.4% Key Risks to Target: Slower-than-anticipated recovery in commercial and residential construction. Adding to the Reserves Event ■ GENIVAR announced the acquisition of GRB Engineering (GRB). GRB is a Calgary-based oil and gas engineering services and project management firm. Implications ■ GRB strengthens GENIVAR's position in the oil and gas industry, adding 80 people in Alberta (brings total headcount to approximately 600 in AB). We believe GENIVAR will look to further expand its presence in the region; we believe the company could look to grow its headcount to approximately 1,000. ■ In our view, GRB will strengthen GENIVAR's oil and gas platform. GRB adds expertise in procurement and construction management, which should be complementary to GENIVAR's existing offering in the region/end-market (previously, more focused on engineering/design). ■ We have made modest revisions to our estimates. We estimate the purchase price at $10 million. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) 32.5 909.3 32.5 909.3 Next Reporting Date 26-Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We like GENIVAR's 5.4% yield and growth potential through acquisition. However, the shares trade at a (justified) premium to the group. We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating on GNV shares. Qtly EBITDA (M) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E (FY-Dec.) Free Cash Flow/Share Dividends/Share Payout Ratio Revenues EBITDA EBITDA Margin Net Debt/EBITDA IBES Estimates CFPS 2011E: $2.34 CFPS 2012E: $2.48 BVPS12E ROE12E Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year $19 A $20 A $26 $26 $22 A $22 A $27 $27 $24 A $27 A $27 $28 $20 A $24 $26 $26 $85 $92 $105 $108 EV / EBITDA 7.87 7.47 8.63 8.42 2009A $1.65 $1.50 91.0% $395 $79 19.9% -0.57 2010A $2.26 $1.50 66.3% $469 $85 18.1% 0.48 2011E $2.07 $1.50 72.4% $531 $92 17.4% -0.70 2012E $2.04 $1.50 73.5% $586 $105 18.0% -0.60 2013E $2.10 $1.50 71.4% $600 $108 18.0% -0.77 Pertinent Revisions EBITDA12E EBITDA13E New $105.42 $108.01 Old $103.75 $105.98 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents $15.83 9.6% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 55 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (PAC-N US$37.96) (GAP B-MX MXN48.45) Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico Rodrigo Echagaray, MBA - +52 55-9179 5236 (Scotia Inverlat Casa de Bolsa) Ana Reynal - +52 55-9179 5211 (Scotiabank Inverlat) [email protected] Rating: 3-Sector Underperform Risk Ranking: Medium [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$42.00 US$45.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 18.1% 33.5% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$2.83 US$1.47 Yield Valuation: 2010-2021 DCF w/ 12.3% WACC; 9x NTM EV/EBITDA 3.9% Key Risks to Target: Govmnt. regulation, troubled domestic airlines Gap Paying Out a Dividend Yield of 8%, Above our 4% Estimate Event ■ Gap called for a shareholder's meeting to take place on April 16, 2012. Implications ■ Gap proposed a dividend payment of MXN2.13 per share, excluding repurchased shares to be paid in May (MXN1.60) and November (MXN0.53). The announcement comes 16% ahead of our estimates and implies a dividend yield of 4.4%. ■ Additionally, the company proposed a capital reduction of MXN870 million to be paid out no later than June 30, 2012. This implies a payment of MXN1.64 per share for a yield of 3.4%. All in, these two payments represent a yield of 7.8% on current prices. ■ Also, a total of MXN280 million may be approved for this year's share repurchase program (at current prices this translates in a yield of 1%). ■ The agenda also includes the ratification of the Board of Directors, the Board report, approval of the company's net income for the period, and the designation of Series B representation in the Board, among others. Capitalization ADS O/S (M) Total Value (US$M) ADS Float O/S (M) Float Value (US$M) S&P Weight Next Reporting Date 56.1 2,130 47.7 1,810 0.01% Apr-12 Recommendation ■ We rate Gap 3-SU on relative valuation and overhang risk. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 0.99 A 0.71 A 0.62 0.68 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Free Cash Flow/Share Price/Earnings Relative P/E Revenues EBITDA IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: US$1.85 EPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E ROE12E Q2 0.31 A 0.34 A 0.55 0.65 Q3 0.58 A 0.61 A 0.56 0.68 Q4 0.79 A 0.99 A 0.65 0.77 Year 2.67 2.65 2.38 2.78 P/E 18.77 17.80 20.37 17.44 2009A 2.14 0.14 19.1 0.2 3,266 2,123 2010A 2.67 0.54 18.8 1.1 3,717 2,439 2011A 2.65 0.35 17.8 1.2 3,903 2,588 2012E 2.38 0.68 20.4 1.3 4,321 2,876 2013E 2.78 0.65 17.4 1.1 4,692 3,133 Pertinent Revisions EPS12E EPS13E New 2.38 2.78 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 47.57 5.0% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in MXP unless otherwise indicated. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Old 2.45 N/A 56 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (HL-N US$5.05) Hecla Mining Company Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Craig Johnston, CA - 416-860-1659 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$6.50 US$6.50 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 30.1% 31.6% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.07 US$0.07 Yield Valuation: 1.35x NAV 1.4% Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Initiating Coverage: 2012: A Year of Deferred Development Event ■ We have initiated coverage on Hecla with a 2-Sector Perform rating and a one-year target price of $6.50 per share. Implications ■ Hecla's Lucky Friday mine, one of two it operates, is closed for care and maintenance of its main shaft and 30% of the company's usual 8.0 million to 9.0 million ounces of silver production is offline until 2013. ■ Once Lucky Friday is producing again, Hecla's normal annual silver production is scheduled to grow 30% to more than 10 million ounces. ■ Hecla is trading at a 14% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV5%) of $4.77 per share. Our target is based on 1.35x NAV5%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities.. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) S&P Weight Next Reporting Date 309.4 1,562 309.4 1,562 0.01% Apr-12 Recommendation ■ At the current share price we feel there is not enough reward for the risk associated with a re-rating that may not fully develop until development and production resume at the Lucky Friday mine. We also think Hecla is in a riskier position while it relies solely on the Greens Creek operation. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.08 A $0.15 A $0.07 $0.13 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Price/Earnings Cash Flow/Share Price/Cash Flow EBITDA Rlzd Silver Price ($/oz) Production (Moz) Tot. Cash Cost ($/oz) IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $0.35 EPS 2013E: $0.58 BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $0.05 A $0.11 A $0.08 $0.16 Q3 $0.06 A $0.19 A $0.08 $0.16 Q4 $-0.05 A $0.06 A $0.08 $0.16 Year $0.13 $0.51 $0.31 $0.60 P/E 85.89 10.29 16.07 8.36 2009A $0.24 25.8 $0.53 11.7 $132 $15.63 10.99 $1.91 2010A $0.13 85.9 $0.70 16.0 $215 $20.16 9.36 $-1.46 2011A $0.51 10.3 $0.79 6.6 $283 $35.11 8.12 $1.15 2012E $0.31 16.1 $0.49 10.3 $195 $35.00 5.72 $-3.20 2013E $0.60 8.4 $0.81 6.3 $338 $35.00 7.89 $-4.92 4.47 $4.77 1.06x Pertinent Revisions New Rating: Risk: Old 2-SP Caution Warranted N/A N/A $6.50 $6.50 $0.31 $0.60 N/A N/A N/A N/A Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E New Valuation: 1.35x NAV Old Valuation: N/A ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. Note: Quarterly EPS may not sum to year-end EPS due to rounding. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 57 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Investment Highlights ■ With only the Greens Creek mine operating this year, we still estimate Hecla should generate about $30 million in net free cash flow and continue to build up its cash balance. As at the end of 2011, the company had $266 million in cash and no debt. Hecla management stated the current shutdown of the Lucky Friday mine should not affect its new silver-linked dividend policy, which is based on the average silver price received in the preceding period. The quarterly dividend is calculated based on $0.01 per common share if the average silver price received is greater than $30/oz. The dividend is intended to increase by $0.01 for each $5/oz increase in the silver price received. The first dividend under this policy was declared and paid in Q4/11. ■ The Lucky Friday mine is on care and maintenance as Hecla completes safety work in its shaft directed by the U.S. Federal Mine Health and Safety Administration (MSHA). The directive came following three serious accidents at the mine since 2011 and is expected to keep the mine offline until 2013. The three serious accidents included fatalities, but the rehabilitation work is not directly related to any of the incidents. As a consequence, Hecla is choosing to not proceed with its new internal shaft development until 2013, when rehabilitation work is expected to be complete. No production work in the mine is allowed during this period of maintenance, although development could be continued. ■ Three advanced-stage projects could drive Hecla’s silver output 50% higher over the next five years and add materially to our valuation. These include the Star mine, a past producer adjacent to the Lucky Friday mine; the San Juan silver property in southwest Colorado, also a past producer; and the San Sebastian asset in Durango, Mexico. Updated resources are pending and several scoping studies are scheduled to be completed this year. We only value these assets at $200 million ($0.65 per share), but as the resources increase and development details are announced, we expect our valuation will increase. ■ In 2011, Hecla finalized its environmental obligations with the Coeur d’Alene Basin settlement in Idaho and in our opinion removed a significant overhang. The U.S. District Court’s approval of the settlement quantified the company’s payments at $263 million, or about $159 million net of tax benefits. Until the government’s final acceptance, liabilities potentially could have reached a multiple of the final amount. Further settlement payments net of tax benefits include $15 million in 2012, $9 million in 2013, and a final $34 million in 2014. In mid-2014, about 22.7 million deep in-the-money warrants expire, with the average strike price of about $2.50 each. These should bring in approximately $56 million, more than offsetting the final settlement payment. ■ Hecla shares are trading nearly in line with our net asset valuation and at lower 2013 price to earnings (P/E) and 2013 price to cash flow (P/CF) multiples than the silver producer group averages. We feel the company improved its risk profile following the resolution of its environmental litigation; however, a re-rating may not fully develop until development work and production resume at the Lucky Friday mine. We expect Hecla to attain our full 1.35x target multiple and one-year target closer to year-end, when the company is ready to emerge from its period of care and maintenance with a better and safer mine. ■ We calculate Hecla’s NAV5% growth is 15%, the highest of any of the silver companies we cover, although much of the growth is attributable to a growing cash balance. This potential valuation growth, coupled with higher trading multiples as the company returns to full capacity next year, could cause our target price to expand dramatically to as much as $8.00 per share. This assumes operations return to normal without significant delay 58 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Comparable Data for Silver Producers MARKET & VALUATION DATA Company Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Last trade Shares F-D NAV/ U.S. 1-Mar-2012 O/S F-D Market Share Price/ Target Target 1-Year Rate of Symbol US$ (M) Cap (US$M) (US$) NAV Multiple (US$) Return Rating FSM HL PAAS SSRI SLW $7.10 $5.05 $25.25 $17.14 $38.78 128.8 309.4 159.1 82.3 358.8 $915 $1,562 $4,018 $1,410 $13,915 $4.29 $4.77 $24.71 $22.26 $25.65 1.66x 1.06x 1.02x 0.77x 1.51x 1.93x 1.35x 1.10x 1.06x 1.95x $8.50 $6.50 $37.00 $24.00 $50.00 20% 30% 47% 40% 30% 2-Sector Perform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 1.20x 1.48x 1 EV Producer Average OPERATIONAL FORECASTS Production Total Cash Cost (000 oz) (US$/oz) Reserves & Resources (M) Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E P&P Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. 3,408 5,718 23,652 8,032 24,210 3,716 7,890 25,352 15,802 30,356 $0.45 ($3.20) $9.28 $15.13 $4.02 ($2.08) ($4.92) $9.42 $10.71 $4.05 45 148 354 192 942 $5.14 $3.44 Producer Average M&I + P&P Total Res. 55 277 1,092 1,167 1,284 90 420 1,383 1,571 1,779 % Prod. EV 1 EV 1 Growth /2012E Prod. /Reserve oz 11E - 13E (US$) (US$) /(P&P+M&I) (US$) 61% -3% 25% 238% 51% $247 $228 $150 $95 $548 $18.65 $8.82 $9.99 $3.98 $14.07 $15.17 $4.71 $3.24 $0.65 $10.32 74% $253.36 $11.10 $6.82 FINANCIAL STATS Adj. EPS CFPS P/E Ratio P/CF Ratio LT Working Debt Capital EV 2012E 1 Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E (US$M) (US$M) (US$M) Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. $0.43 $0.31 $2.10 $0.87 $1.86 $0.53 $0.60 $2.18 $2.03 $2.42 $0.60 $0.49 $2.84 $1.37 $2.09 $0.74 $0.81 $2.97 $3.67 $2.68 16.7x 16.1x 12.0x 19.8x 20.9x 13.4x 8.4x 11.6x 8.4x 16.0x 11.8x 10.3x 8.9x 12.5x 18.5x 9.6x 6.3x 8.5x 4.7x 14.5x $0 $6 $67 $0 $57 $80 $255 $625 $253 $685 $841 $1,302 $3,540 $763 $13,257 17.1x 11.6x 12.4x 8.7x Producer Average Notes: 1) EV = Enterprise Value = Market Cap. + Debt + Minority Interests + Preferred Shares - Cash & Cash Equivalents Gold Price Assumptions: 2012E:$1750, 2013E:$1750, 2014E:$1750, 2015E:$1500, 2016E:$1400, 2017E+$1200 Silver Price Assumptions: 2012E:$35, 2013E:$35, 2014E:$35, 2015E:$30, 2016E:$25, 2017E+$20 Foreign Exchange Rate, US$:C$ =1.03 Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. EBITDA (US$M) EV/EBITDA $95 $195 $561 $130 $745 8.9x 6.7x 6.3x 5.9x 17.8x 9.1x 59 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Valuation and Target Price Rationale ■ Hecla trades at a 7% premium to our NAV5% of $4.77 per share, but we believe a large overhang is successfully removed now that the company’s environmental obligations have been quantified with the Coeur d’Alene Basin settlement. The company ended 2011 with $266 million in cash following the 2011 settlement payment. We also predict significant cash accrual going forward given our estimates of negative cash costs net of by-product credits. ■ We rate the shares of Hecla 2-Sector Perform, with a one-year target price of $6.50 per share, implying a 20% return to target. In recognition of Hecla’s current operational shutdown at Lucky Friday and its above-average proportion of base metals revenues, we assign a relatively modest one-year target price multiple of 1.35x our NAV5% relative to its peers, to which we apply an average 1.48x target multiple. ■ Hecla shares trade inexpensively, at a discount to our valuation, but we do not agree that the company is likely to face an opportunistic and hostile offer as some are speculating. As a U.S.-domiciled company, Hecla should be able to stave off an unwelcome tender offer with a poison pill provision. Furthermore, we doubt a proxy battle would find traction at the current share price level. ■ Our valuation of $4.77 per share largely consists of a bottom-up cash flow analysis of Hecla’s two operations using a 5% discount rate. For silver assets with a significant base metals revenue component, we calculate a weighted-average discount rate based on the lifeof-mine revenue split between precious metals (3% discount rate) and base metals (8% discount rate). In the case of Hecla’s mines, we estimate 60% of the life-of-mine revenue comes from precious metals and 40% from base metals. Therefore, we discount cash flows at 5% according to the following formula: (0.60 x 3%) + (0.40 x 8%). Our detailed valuation calculation and target price generation can be found in Exhibit 2. Exhibit 2 - Net Asset Valuation at 3% Discount Rate and Target Price Calculation Lucky Friday Greens Creek Exploration Properties Total Mining Assets US$M $260 $1,019 $200 $1,479 US$/share $0.84 $3.29 $0.65 $4.78 % of NAV 18% 69% 14% 100% Net Debt Working Capital (Net of Cash & Short Term Debt) In-the-money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl. & Reclamation $256 ($7) $63 ($317) $0.83 ($0.02) $0.20 ($1.03) 17% 0% 4% -22% Net Asset Value $1,475 $4.77 100% Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Target Price Generation Closing Price March 1, 2012 Price/Net Asset Value Target Multiple Target Price Implied Return to Target $5.05 1.06x 1.35x $6.50 30% 60 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Financial Analysis and Outlook ■ We estimate Hecla should generate about $30 million in net free cash flow and continue to build up its cash balance. Net of its $168 million first payment in the Coeur d’Alene Basin settlement in Q4/11, the company finished 2011 with $266 million in cash. Further settlement payments net of tax benefits include $15 million in 2012, $9 million in 2013, and a final $34 million in 2014. In mid-2014, about 22.7 million deep in-the-money warrants expire, with the average strike price of about $2.50 each. These should bring in approximately $56 million, more than offsetting the final settlement payment. ■ Hecla announced a silver-linked quarterly dividend policy that is based on the average silver price received in the preceding period. The dividend will be calculated based on $0.01 per common share if the average silver price received is greater than $30/oz. The dividend will increase by $0.01 for each $5/oz increase in the silver price received. The first dividend under this policy was declared and paid in Q4/11. Hecla management stated the current shutdown of the Lucky Friday should not affect its dividend policy. Risk Factors - Reduced with Basin Settlement ■ We view the environmental litigation settlement for the Coeur d’Alene Basin as a major risk reduction. However, Hecla shares have not responded as we would have expected. The possible reasons for this could include some of the following risk factors. ■ Hecla is relying on only one operating mine until 2013, following a year-long shutdown of the Lucky Friday mine for care and maintenance. The suspension of mining activities to remove potential safety hazards in the main Silver Shaft follows several incidents in 2011, three of which that were serious. Two of the underground accidents resulted in fatalities and the third caused several injuries. None of these was related to the Silver Shaft, but it appears that MSHA, the U.S. federal agency that regulates mines, is being extremely rigorous with inspections in the wake of recent events. ■ The company is addressing the problematic ground conditions related to the accidents by constructing a 750-foot bypass tunnel around the area. In addition, it is removing all built-up material within its shaft to prevent any danger of it falling and causing injury. This condition is related to lines that carry sand down the shaft for use in the backfilling process. Buildup has not been a major concern in the past and the shaft is inspected regularly. ■ We also note that Hecla’s revenue stream contains a greater proportion of base metals than most of the primary silver producers. Although Scotiabank GBM estimates are robust for lead and zinc, Hecla’s leverage to non-precious metals production could be a factor in its lower trading multiple ascribed by investors. The company has hedged 35% to 50% of its zinc and lead production at more than $1/lb over the next two years. ■ Capital cost and inflation risk. We estimate that Hecla will continue to generate significant net free cash flow, even with the suspension of Lucky Friday’s mining activities this year. While care and maintenance are ongoing at the mine, capital expenditures will be below normal, although we expect the company will still generate about $30 million in free cash flow ($0.10 per share) in 2012. Operating costs are expected to remain low net of by-product credits and there is no foreign exchange exposure since both mines are located in the United States. Accordingly, we do not foresee any financing risk given the company’s excellent balance sheet condition, with significant cash and no debt. ■ Permitting and environmental exposure. At its existing mines, future permitting is mostly limited to tailings expansion at the Greens Creek mine. This has been successfully done before and is expected to take time, but it will not have an impact on operations. At Greens Creek, the underground mine occupies a small footprint, but it is located along Alaska’s Inside Passage and there is a heightened sense of awareness that probably brings a higher level of scrutiny from the public than may otherwise be expected. Hecla expects to secure approval for an expanded tailings facility by year-end. The facility would provide capacity through at least 2016. 61 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - Production and Financial Forecast Hecla Mining Company Symbol Share Price (US$) Shares Outstanding (mm) - Basic Shares Outstanding (mm) - FD Market Cap (US$mm) 52-week high (US$) 52-week low (US$) HL $5.05 285 309 $1,562 $11.56 $5.57 Ratio Analysis Net Income (US$mm) Net Income Adjusted (US$mm) EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) P/E (x) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC (US$mm) CFPS bf. ch. in WC (US$/sh) P/CF (bf. ch. in WC) (x) Dividend ($/sh) Dividend Yield Income Statement Items (US$mm) Total Revenue Operating Costs Exploration and Corporate Exp. Depreciation Interest Expense Other - gain (loss) EBITDA EBIT EBT Taxes - recovery (expense) 2010A $35 $35 $0.13 48.0x $190 $0.70 8.9x - 2011E $151 $125 $0.51 15.3x $232 $0.79 9.9x $0.02 0.26% 2012E $98 $98 $0.31 16.1x $151 $0.49 10.3x $0.07 1.12% 2013E $187 $187 $0.60 8.4x $249 $0.81 6.3x $0.02 0.31% $419 ($470) ($22) ($60) $2 $288 $215 $153 $156 $124 $478 ($280) ($27) ($47) $3 $113 $283 $236 $239 ($82) $402 ($251) ($28) ($46) $1 $71 $195 $149 $150 ($53) $562 ($270) ($20) ($52) $1 $66 $338 $286 $287 ($101) Effective Tax Rate Earnings bf. Minority Interests Minority Interest Reported Net Earnings Reported EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) 0% $49 ($14) $35 $0.13 36% $151 ($1) $151 $0.51 35% $98 ($1) $98 $0.31 35% $188 ($1) $187 $0.60 Mining Assets (US$mm) US$M Lucky Friday (3% discount rate) Greens Creek (3% discount rate) Exploration Properties $260 $1,019 $200 $0.84 $3.29 $0.65 18% 69% 14% Adjusted EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Cash Flow Statement Items (US$mm) Net Earnings Depreciation Deferred Taxes Other $0.13 $0.44 $0.32 $0.60 Total Assets $1,479 $4.78 100% $35 $60 ($142) $236 $151 $47 $77 ($42) $98 $46 $8 $187 $52 $11 Net Debt Working Capital (Net of cash and short term debt) In-the-money Instruments Adj. Corporate G&A, Exploration & Reclamation $256 ($7) $63 ($317) $0.83 ($0.02) $0.20 ($1.03) 17% 0% 4% -22% $190 $198 $46 ($67) ($65) $179 $0.70 $232 $70 ($7) ($88) ($80) ($17) $0.79 $151 $171 ($46) ($140) ($140) ($15) $0.49 $249 $269 ($38) ($83) ($83) $148 $0.81 Net Asset Value: $1,475 $4.77 100% $284 $432 $950 $1,382 $20 $257 $164 $420 $962 $1,382 $175 $266 $363 $1,033 $1,396 $107 $149 $256 $1,140 $1,396 $255 $252 $339 $1,128 $1,466 $90 $101 $190 $1,276 $1,466 $249 $400 $487 $1,159 $1,646 $86 $99 $185 $1,461 $1,646 $401 Production 2-SP $6.50 30% $4.77 $0.07 1.06x Average share price (C$) S/O (mm) - Basic Realized silver price (US$/oz) Spot silver price (US$/oz) Mine Gold Production and Costs Lucky Friday (M oz) Greens Creek (M oz) Total Production (M oz) Average cash costs (US$/oz) Additional Ratio Analysis Net Interest Coverage (x) Gross Margin ROE ROA EV/EBITDA (x) Net Debt/Equity Book Value (US$/sh) Free cash flow (US$/sh) 2010A $6.29 258.5 $105 $20.18 2011A $7.79 285.3 $109 $35.27 2012E $6.50 285.3 $113 $35.00 2013E $6.50 285.3 $125 $35.00 3.1 6.2 9.4 ($1.46) 2.8 5.3 8.1 $1.15 5.7 5.7 ($3.20) 2.4 5.5 7.9 ($4.92) n.m. -0.1 4% 3% 5.5x n.m. $3.72 $0.50 n.m. 0.4 13% 11% 4.7x n.m. $4.00 ($0.06) n.m. 0.4 8% 7% 6.6x n.m. $4.47 $0.11 n.m. 0.5 13% 11% 3.4x n.m. $5.12 $0.65 NAV Analysis Mine Reserves and Resources Silver Reserves (M oz) Silver Resources (M oz) US$/Sh % 147.7 272.5 $2.00 8 $0.00 6 Greens Creek -$2.00 4 -$4.00 2 -$6.00 Lucky Friday 0 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) $4.00 10 Silver Production (M oz) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC CF from Operating Activities CF from Financing Activities CAPEX CF from Investing Activities Net Change in Cash CFPS bf. ch. in WC (f.d.) (US$/sh) Balance Sheet Items (US$mm) Cash Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Current Derivative Contract Liabilities Current Liabilities Long-term Debt Total Liabilities Shareholder's Equity Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity Working Capital Stock Rating 12 Month Target Price (US$) 12 Month Potential Return NAV/Share (US$) Dividend / Share ($) Price/NAV -$8.00 2015E Average cash costs (US$/oz) 100,000 12 90,000 10 70,000 Silver (Moz) 60,000 50,000 6 40,000 4 30,000 Lead & Zinc (tonnes) 80,000 8 20,000 2 10,000 0 2010A 2011 2012 Silver (Ag) 2013 Lead (Pb) 2014 2015 Zinc (Zn) Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 62 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (L-T C$34.66) Loblaw Companies Limited Patricia A. Baker, MBA, PhD - 514-287-4535 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Greg Debicki - 416-863-5927 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: Low [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$35.00 C$38.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 3.4% 14.5% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$0.84 C$0.84 Yield Valuation: 13x F2013E EPS 2.4% Key Risks to Target: Heightened competitive pricing pressures, prolonged deflation, disruption to ops from Supply Chain and IT overhaul L: The Way Forward... Actually Is Forward Event ■ Loblaw President Vicente Trius unveiled plans for his strategy to drive the business forward and drive it better at an analyst meeting earlier this week. Implications ■ If a goal of the meeting was to establish credibility for its new President, this was accomplished. Trius showed himself to be passionate, forthright, and focused, and looks well up to the challenge of reinvigoration and execution. We again assert his focus square on the customer is the right one. We should see L spend against that in F12 and we suspect beyond. It is obvious to us the massive IT and supply chain spend is not sufficient. In our view, in the absence of a related customer address, the business could not really right itself. ■ We now have a long-awaited and welcome answer as to what changes under Trius: as we had hoped, it looks to be pace, execution, and more. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 281.4 9,753 111.8 3,875 0.23% Mar-12 Recommendation ■ Although we lowered forecasts post Q4, we see it prudent and necessary to adjust further. Our F12E moves 6 cents lower to $2.56 and F13E to $2.68. Our 1-yr target moves to $35. The share price is still discounting 13.6x, while peers are at 8.8x to 12.8x - there is no rush as yet. Qtly EPS (Basic) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.48 A $0.58 A $0.56 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Dividends/Share Price/Earnings Revenues EBITDA EBITDA Margin IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $2.69 EPS 2013E: $2.94 Q2 $0.65 A $0.70 A $0.66 2009A $2.44 $0.84 13.9 $30,735 $1,794 5.8% BVPS12E ROE12E Q3 $0.71 A $0.80 A $0.77 2010A $2.42 $0.84 16.7 $30,836 $1,968 6.4% Q4 $0.58 A $0.63 A $0.57 2011A $2.71 $0.84 14.2 $31,250 $2,074 6.6% Year $2.41 $2.71 $2.56 $2.68 P/E 16.75 14.21 13.54 12.95 2012E $2.56 $0.84 13.5 $32,162 $2,068 6.4% 2013E $2.68 $0.84 13.0 $33,053 $2,131 6.4% Pertinent Revisions Target: 1-Yr EPS12E EPS13E New Old $35.00 $2.56 $2.68 $36.00 $2.62 $2.77 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents $23.11 11.5% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets is financial advisor to Sobeys Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Empire Company Limited, on the acquisition of retail gas stations in Atlantic Canada and Quebec. 63 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 The Way Forward… Embraces the Customer… Finally ■ Loblaw held an investor day that was very much marked by an enhanced degree of disclosure relative to what we have witnessed over the past five years – a period which could almost be characterized as having a disclosure vacuum, in our view. The meeting served to reinforce the message delivered with its year-end earnings release of a new focus on the customer and slowed nearterm earnings. Management did provide greater detail on spend from 2012 to 2016, and indicated that when spend tapers and associated benefits accrue, there is an incremental 60 bp of margin that could be achievable – likely in 2016 or later. ■ With the hire of an operationally and merchandising focused leader and what looks like a commitment to seriously now consider the customer and defer short-term earnings growth, we are convinced that Loblaw has both the luxury and the newly formed desire to run this business seriously for the long term. The Customer Proposition Cannot Wait Exhibit 1 - Loblaw Long-Term Strategic Statement Source: Company reports. ■ The time is more than nigh to put the customer first at Loblaw – many might argue against this added spend on the “customer Exhibit 2 – Spend Delineated proposition” at a time when significant IT spend remains elevated. In our view, it is only this customer spend that will deliver better sales momentum, tonnage and related leverage. Loblaw cannot afford to wait until infrastructure spend is behind. That large and ongoing spend gets at the foundation of the business and righting the foundation is an imperative. ■ Loblaw is on a path to get more competitive in all divisions at the same time. The investment against the “customer proposition” we hope will see dollars invested in service and pricing across geography and across both discount and conventional stores. At the same time, we do note that this will likely be a long journey. The new strategic thrust is undertaken to ensure that very thing – the long term for the business. ■ The most important aspect of any business is the customer, and this is especially so in retail. As far as the customer is concerned a Source: Company reports. retailer is only as good as the last shopping trip and the customer experience. The customer relationship is firmly embedded in the store experience. There is no doubt that the shopping experience at Exhibit 3 - What to Expect in 2012 Loblaw has been a tad tarnished over the past few years. Trius did own up to the company having lost some momentum on that very front. We see promise with the new focus and new leadership to warrant an expectation for that to get markedly better. And frankly, it needs to. Two recent Toronto openings, Maple Leaf Gardens and a smaller store at Queen and Portland, show there is much in the way of potential. The MLG store as an impressive flagship also should serve as a living lab, while the smaller Queen and Portland store is the one with legs that can show operators and investors what can be done. ■ In an interesting parallel, we note UK market leader Tesco, also once held as in a class of its own, now finds itself in a position of Source: Company reports. having to invest behind its stores and customers having also "lost much momentum" on that important front. Tesco is currently putting the final touches to a £300M plan to improve stores and overhaul its customer service. More than half the funds are expected to be invested in store labour to achieve levels of service more in line with rivals who have more than caught up on the market giant. And here too this initiative comes on the heels of a profit warning. Tesco issued an unprecedented 64 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 warning last month, announcing that operating profit in 2012/13 would be flat, contradicting forecasts pointing to a 10% rise. The Exhibit 4 - And the Path to 2016 fact Tesco's market share recently slipped to its lowest level in seven years is also behind the stepped-up domestic efforts. Loblaw too has seen its lead market share erode in recent years, in part as it was unable to keep pace with space being added. But market share slippage is also owed to lost focus. ■ Looking to the U.S., we note Kroger posted 2011 results which saw this grocer grow identical store sales (+4.9%) and grow market share (+50 bp). KR performance does owe much to its "Customer First" strategy deployed a few years ago. We Step Back… Again ■ We have often pointed to three questions we believed to be paramount for investors to consider on the subject of Loblaw: 1) What is the ultimate earnings power of the company in the context Source: Company reports. of its more mature status? 2) What should investors now pay for a mature grocer? 3) And the most important: What will change under the new leadership of Vicente Trius? The provision of some Exhibit 5 - L Footage Lags Overall Industry forward guidance coupled with the investor meeting serve to shed light on each: The earnings power we see as much reduced and the reach of the $3.00-plus has been far extended. We do see the company achieving this goal, but certainly not within the current forecast period. Recognizing the mature nature of the industry, the tough path to growth, and the growing competition, L should command a valuation in keeping with its peers. As Exhibit 7 shows, apart from the likes of Whole Foods, grocers are commanding P/E multiples in the range of 8.8x to 12.8x; on an EV/EBITDA basis, multiples of 3.1x to 7.4x. The market at present is grappling with digesting the decidedly muted Source: Company reports. outlook on earnings growth for F12 and indeed F13. If we assign any credibility or validity to actual consensus, prior to the Q4 release expectations were for +10% and +15% growth in F12 and F13. Current consensus calls for -1% and +9%. We are of the view that the current consensus reset does not fully The Consumer L Faces reflect the trim in earnings we are likely to witness. Gross margins are going to be Today Is… pressured, costs are going up, and much needs to be done. As to Trius ...and is he the one to effect change? All signs point to yes. But, we are More Value-Focused mindful this is a journey that will take some time. More Information Dec-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Mar-11 Dec-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Mar-10 Dec-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Mar-09 Dec-08 Jun-08 Sep-08 Mar-08 Dec-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Mar-07 Dec-06 More Demanding No Room For A Premium More Health-Conscious ■ While Loblaw shares may have commanded a premium multiple to the peers in the past, we no longer see room for such a premium. Indeed the market has slowly come to the same conclusion as we have seen forward multiples contract (rightly) over the past five years after having peaked at 20.1x one-year forward P/E in June 2007 and now sporting 12.9x based on consensus. ■ Loblaw shares have underperformed the market over the last 12 Exhibit 6 - L P/E Multiples Have Necessarily Corrected months posting a decline of 11.1%. Over the last five years, L 21x shares have lost 25% in value. That loss appears warranted in the 19x context of many aspects of performance. However, looking 17x forward, we see the brief for Mr Trius to deliver a credible and 15x measurable set of plans for the business that will see investors 13x regain interest in the shares. The F11 results and, more important, 11x the revised outlook for the next few years have seen a reset of expectations for the company's nearer-term performance. Given what we certainly perceived to be quite outpaced expectations up Source: IBES. 65 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 until then, this reset was necessary. We still believe consensus numbers ($2.69 and $2.94) are too high, and are a little baffled they did not move more on the 2012 (and beyond) guidance and post the investor meeting. We believe this will be “a long journey” and in light of this we have revised our estimates again with F12E moving 6 cents lower to $2.56 and F13E moving to $2.68. We adjust our one-year target to $35. The shares currently discount 13.5x our F12 forecast and 13x F13 forecast. While we are warming up to the prospects for L shares as the valuation is correcting, we remain on the sidelines at this time and maintain our 2-SP rating. Exhibit 7 - Global Food Retail Comparables Ticker Rating Curr. Supermarket Comparables Empire* EMPa.TO 2-SP CAD Loblaw L.TO 2-SP CAD Metro Inc.* MRU.TO 2-SP CAD Kroger Co.* KR.N NR USD Safeway Inc.* SWY.N NR USD Supervalu Inc.* SVU.N NR USD Whole Foods Market * WFM.O NR USD Average 03/01/12 Price 2011 EPS (Cal) 2012E 2013E $56.51 $34.66 $50.75 $24.44 $21.65 $6.57 $82.17 4.93 2.71 4.01 1.98 1.72 1.23 2.03 5.26 2.56 4.43 2.24 1.84 1.23 2.42 N/A 2.68 4.75 2.36 1.98 1.31 2.79 11.5 12.8 12.7 12.4 12.6 5.3 40.5 15.4 10.7 13.5 11.5 10.9 11.7 5.3 34.0 14.0 N/A 13.0 10.7 10.3 10.9 5.0 29.5 13.2 5.0 7.1 7.8 5.7 4.9 4.3 15.9 7.2 4.7 7.1 7.4 5.4 5.0 4.5 13.5 6.8 N/A 6.9 7.4 5.3 5.0 4.4 11.9 6.8 2011 P/E (Cal) 2012E 2013E EV/EBITDA (Cal) 2011 2012E 2013E Div. Yield 12/30/11 Close YTD Perf. 1.6 4.3 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.4 1.6% 2.4% 1.7% 1.9% 2.9% 5.5% 0.6% 2.4% $59.11 $38.48 $54.00 $24.22 $21.04 $8.12 $69.58 -4.4% -9.9% -6.0% 0.9% 2.9% -19.1% 18.1% PEG General Merchandise Comparables Target Corp.* TGT.N NR Wal-Mart Stores* WMT.N NR Average USD USD $56.76 $58.82 4.21 4.45 4.24 4.83 4.77 5.25 13.5 13.2 13.3 13.4 12.2 12.8 11.9 11.2 11.6 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.0 7.2 7.1 6.7 6.9 2.1 1.5 2.5% 3.1% 2.8% $51.22 $59.76 10.8% -1.6% International Supermarket Comparables Carrefour CARR.PA NR Casino Guichard CASP.PA NR Sainsbury* SBRY.L NR Metro MEOG.DE NR Morrison W/m* MRW.L NR Tesco TSCO.L NR Average EUR EUR GBP EUR GBP GBP € 18.87 € 73.90 297.01p € 29.24 290.47p 317.94p 1.44 5.03 26.65 3.03 25.05 33.62 1.54 5.79 28.46 3.31 28.26 35.34 1.68 6.66 30.80 3.59 31.39 37.83 13.1 14.7 11.1 9.6 11.6 9.5 11.6 12.2 12.8 10.4 8.8 10.3 9.0 10.6 11.2 11.1 9.6 8.2 9.3 8.4 9.6 5.4 3.6 6.1 3.5 6.4 6.6 5.3 5.2 3.1 5.8 3.4 6.0 6.4 5.0 4.9 2.7 5.4 3.3 5.6 6.0 4.6 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.6 4.5% 4.7% 0.1% 5.1% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% € 17.62 € 65.08 302.90p € 28.20 326.20p 403.45p 7.1% 13.6% -1.9% 3.7% -11.0% -21.2% *Indicated companies have non-calendar year-end dates Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 66 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (NA-T C$77.48) National Bank Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Fadi Habib, MBA - 416-863-7076 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Robert Poole - 416-863-7843 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 3-Sector Underperform Risk Ranking: Low Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$88.00 C$98.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 17.5% 34.4% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$3.06 C$3.00 Yield Valuation: 10.8x 2012 operating earnings estimate 3.9% Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Q1/12 Solid Beat - Wholesale Strong - High Security Gain Event ■ NA cash operating EPS increased 8% YOY to $2.00, above expectations. Operating earnings were strong, driven by a 13% YOY increase in Wholesale or 63% QOQ, with NA the only bank to report a YOY earnings increase in the segment thus far. Trading revenue rebounded 49% from Q4 lows to $127 million and was actually 4% higher YOY. ■ ROE: 21.9%, RRWA: 2.48%, CET1: 7.9%. Implications ■ Retail earnings growth was strong at 9%, with Wealth declining 21% YOY. Security gains were high, adding $0.17 per share to earnings. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 160.9 12,468 160.9 12,468 0.82% Jun-12 Recommendation ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS to $7.75 and $8.40 from $7.60 and $8.30, respectively, due to strong results this quarter. We are increasing our share price target to $88 from $82 based on higher earnings outlook. ■ Maintain 3-Sector Underperform rating due to high relative valuation versus its earnings mix and quality of earnings, although the bank has done an excellent job of sustaining its earnings with low volatility. Qtly Cash Op EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $1.55 A $1.86 A $2.00 A Q2 $1.50 A $1.78 A $1.85 (FY-Oct.) Cash Op Earnings/Share Price/Earnings 2009A $6.22 9.1 IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $7.47 EPS 2013E: N/A $37.28 21.9% Curr. BVPS Curr. ROE Q3 $1.57 A $1.86 A $1.90 2010A $6.25 10.7 Q4 $1.63 A $1.68 A $2.00 2011A $7.18 9.9 Year $6.25 $7.18 $7.75 $8.40 P/E 10.74 9.91 10.00 9.22 2012E $7.75 10.0 2013E $8.40 9.2 Pertinent Revisions Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E New Old $88.00 $98.00 $7.75 $8.40 $82.00 $92.00 $7.60 $8.30 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 67 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Items of Note ■ Reported earnings were $1.99 per share, which included a $5 million after-tax or $0.03 per share charge related to the Wellington West acquisition, and a $3 million after-tax or $0.02 per share gain from MAV restructured notes. Personal & Commercial Banking Earnings Growth 9% ■ Personal & Commercial Banking earnings increased 9% YOY to $170 million from $156 million a year earlier. Earnings were driven by strong volume growth, partially offset by a decline in the net interest margin. ■ Average loans and acceptances were up 12% YOY, aided by the acquisition of three credit portfolios in Q3/11. Retail net interest margin was flat sequentially at 2.26%, but it declined 18 bps YOY. ■ PCLs were $45 million versus $55 million a year earlier and $50 million in the previous quarter. ■ Revenue increased 2.7% YOY to $642 million, with expenses increasing 3.1% YOY to $364 million for negative operating leverage of 0.4%. The efficiency ratio was 56.7% versus 56.5% a year earlier and 58.6% in the previous quarter. ■ Personal & Commercial Banking represented 50% of total earnings from operations in the quarter, down from 56% in Q4/11. Financial Markets Earnings Very Strong ■ Financial Markets earnings were very strong, increasing 13% YOY and 63% QOQ to $129 million from $114 million a year earlier and from $79 million in the previous quarter, respectively. ■ Financial Markets efficiency ratio improved to 49.1% for the quarter, compared to 59.3% in the previous quarter and 50.2% a year earlier. ■ Financial Markets represented 38% of total earnings from operations in the quarter, up from 28% in Q4/11. Trading Revenue Strong - Fixed Income Trading Rebounds ■ Trading revenue was $127 million versus $85 million in the previous quarter and $122 million a year earlier. ■ Fixed income trading was $54 million versus $19 million in the previous quarter and $28 million a year earlier. ■ Equity trading revenue was $61 million versus $51 million in the previous quarter and $74 million a year earlier. Commodity and foreign exchange revenue declined to $19 million versus $31 million in the previous quarter and $25 million a year earlier. ■ Trading revenue represented 10% of total revenue in the quarter, unchanged from a year earlier and up from 7.0% in the previous quarter. Wealth Management Earnings Weak ■ Wealth Management earnings declined 21% YOY and 22% QOQ to $38 million. Wealth Management includes two recent acquisitions by the bank, with the Wellington West acquisition completed on July 15, 2011 (Q3/11), and the HSBC Securities (Canada) Inc. acquisition completed January 3, 2012. The acquisitions contributed $3.2 million to earnings in the quarter. ■ Revenue increased 8% YOY, with expenses increasing 17% YOY. Wealth Management efficiency ratio was 76.9% for the quarter, compared to 72.7% in the previous quarter and 70.6% a year earlier. ■ Mutual fund assets declined 2% YOY to $12.6 billion, with mutual fund revenue stable at $49 million versus $47 million in the previous quarter and $48 million a year earlier. ■ Wealth Management represented 11% of total earnings from operations in the quarter, down from 16% in Q4/11. 68 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Capital Markets Revenue Stable ■ Capital markets revenue was relatively flat at $156 million versus $160 million in the previous quarter and $154 million a year earlier. Securities brokerage commissions were $88 million versus $89 million in the previous quarter and $82 million a year earlier. Underwriting and advisory was $68 million versus $71 million in the previous quarter and $72 million a year earlier. Security Gains High ■ Security gains were $41 million or $0.17 per share in the quarter versus $6 million or $0.03 per share in the previous quarter and $37 million or $0.15 per share a year earlier. Security gains represented 8% of earnings in Q1/12. Unrealized Security Surplus Increases – Equity Component Up ■ Unrealized securities surplus increased to $454 million ($99 million for equity component) versus a surplus of $351 million ($67 million for equity component) in the previous quarter. Provision for Credit Losses 21 bps ■ Specific provision for credit losses was $45 million or 0.21% of loans, versus $50 million or 0.25% of loans the previous quarter and $55 million or 0.30% of loans a year earlier. Impaired Loan Formations Decline ■ Impaired loan formations were $12 million versus $45 million in the previous quarter and $65 million a year earlier. The loan formations this quarter comprised $18 million from retail and recoveries of $6 million from commercial and corporate. ■ Gross impaired loans (GILs) were $387 million or 0.47% of loans in the quarter versus $407 million or 0.50% of loans in the previous quarter. Net impaired loans (NILs) were negative $210 million versus negative $201 million in the previous quarter. Tier 1 Ratio 12.7%, CET1 7.9% ■ Tier 1 ratio declined to 12.7% from 13.6% in the previous quarter and 14.6% a year earlier. The decline in the Tier 1 capital ratio was due to the acquisition of HSBC Securities, IFRS transition, the increased deductions for insurance subsidiaries as well as higher RWA due to the Basel 2.5 market risk amendment. ■ RWA increased 7.9% YOY and 5.6% sequentially, resulting form the implementation of Basel 2.5 and the associated increase in market risk. Market risk added $3.3 billion to RWA this quarter, up 32% from $2.5 billion in the previous quarter. Book value increased 10% YOY to $37.28 per share. ■ The bank estimates that its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio under Basel III is 7.9% as at January 31, 2012, up from 7.6% in the previous quarter. European Credit Exposure ■ NA's drawn commitments to Europe remain modest at $290 million, or 0.2% of non-retail exposure and 0.2% of total credit risk exposure. NA Sells Natcan to Fiera Sceptre ■ On February 27, National Bank and Fiera Sceptre entered into a binding agreement in which Fiera will acquire Natcan from National for $309.5 million subject to reductions. The bank will receive a 35% equity interest plus cash, with closing expected April 30, 2012. The transaction is expected to be earnings neutral for the bank on a recurring basis. NA will realize a net gain of $177 million or $1.09 per share. The transaction will increase NA's Tier 1 Capital ratio by approximately 20 bps. We view the transaction as positive for NA as Natcan is a low-margin business that requires scale. Natcan had $25.4 billion in AUM as at October 31, 2011, and contributed $47.1 million in revenue and $21.2 million in EBITDA to NA in fiscal 2011. The combined entity will have approximately $54 billion in AUM. 69 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - National Bank of Canada (NA) First Quarter 2012 Earnings Reconciliation National Bank of Canada (NA) Earnings Reconciliation (IFRS) First Quarter 2012 $M, except per share data Net Incom e After Preferreds Pre-tax After-tax $322 EPS $1.99 ($8) $5 ($5) $3 ($2) ($0.03) $0.02 ($0.01) Adjusted For: Wellington Wes t Acquis ition-Related Charges MAV res tructured notes Operating Earnings $324 Source: Company reports, Scotiabank GBM Exhibit 2 - National Bank of Canada (NA) European Credit Exposure - AIRB Approach NA European Credit Exposure - AIRB Approach C$ million, as at First Quarter January 31 Drawn Commitments Undrawn Commitments Repo-Style Transactions Other Off- Balance OTC Derivatives Q4/11 $277 $23 $377 $494 $1,319 Q1/12 $290 $32 $364 $392 $1,401 % Change 5% 39% -3% -21% 6% %1 0.2% 0.0% 0.3% 0.3% 1.2% %2 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.8% Total $2,490 $2,479 0% 2.1% 1.4% 1 % of total non-retail credit exposure 2 % of total credit exposure Source: Company reports $2.00 70 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - National Bank (NA) First Quarter Results $M, except per share data First Quarter as at January 31 Net Operating Income - Cash Basis Cash Operating Earnings Per Share Reported Cash Earnings per Share Total Revenue (TEB) Non-Interest Expense Specific PCLs Specific PCLs % Loans Profit Margin Trading Revenue Trading Revenue % Total Revenue Capital Markets Capital Markets % Total Revenue Net Security Gains Net Security Gains % Total Revenue Net Security Gains per share Return on Equity - Operating Return on Risk Weighted Assets Segmented Earnings (Cash) Personal & Commercial Banking % Mix Wealth Management % Mix Financial Markets % Mix Other Total Book Value Per Share Common Equity % RWA Common Equity less Goodwill % RWA Tier 1 Capital Ratio Tier 1 & 2 Capital Ratio Q1/11 $322 $1.86 $1.86 $1,219 $695 $55 0.30% 26.4% $122 10.0% $154 13% $37 3% $0.15 22.4% 2.45% Q1/12 $334 $2.00 $1.99 $1,276 $751 $45 0.21% 26.2% $127 10.0% $156 12% $41 3% $0.17 21.9% 2.48% $156 49% $48 15% $114 36% $4 $322 $33.94 11.2% 8.8% 14.6% 18.1% $170 50% $38 11% $129 38% ($3) $334 $37.28 11.3% 9.3% 12.7% 15.2% YOY %Chg 4% 8% 7% 5% 8% -18% -0.09% -0.2% 4% -0.1% 1% -0.4% 11% 0.2% 8% -0.5% 0.03% Notes: NIL = net impaired loans; PCL = provision for credit losses; RWA = risk w eighted assets. Source: Company reports. 9% -21% 13% n.m. 4% 10% 0.0% 0.5% -1.9% -2.8% 71 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 4 - National Bank (NA) Loan Volume and Asset Growth National Bank (NA) Loan Volum e & Asset Grow th % Chg C$ billions Q1/11 Q4/11 Q1/12 QOQ YOY Net Loans & Acceptances Res idential Mortgages Pers onal & Credit Cards Total Retail Bus ines s , Gov. & Acceptances Total $25.9 $22.1 $48.0 $25.0 $72.9 $28.9 $24.3 $53.2 $28.2 $81.4 $29.9 $24.8 $54.7 $28.9 $83.7 3.5% 2.1% 2.9% 2.7% 2.8% 16% 12% 14% 16% 15% Average Loans & Acceptances by Segm ent Pers onal & Com m ercial $64.4 Financial Markets $5.9 $69.9 $6.7 $72.0 $7.2 2.9% 6.4% 12% 22% Securities Portfolio1 Available for Sale Securities (AFS) Trading Securities Total $14.5 $48.7 $62.3 $9.1 $47.5 $56.6 $9.5 $49.8 $59.3 4.0% 4.9% 4.7% -34% 2% -5% Average Interest-Earning Assets Risk W eighted Assets $142.4 $49.3 $147.2 $50.4 $156.1 $53.3 6.0% 5.6% 10% 8% 1 Total based on IFRS but components are CGA A P prior to Q4/11 Source: Company reports Exhibit 5 - National Bank (NA) Quarterly Loan Loss Provisions (LLPs) National Bank of Canada Quarterly Loan Loss Provisions (LLPs) Q1/06 - Q1/12 $ Millions LLPs $millions % Loans $50 $46 $45 $38 $29 $22 $17 $23 % of loans $55 $54 $29 $32 $41 $34 $50 $44 $43 0.4% $45 0.3% $37 $36 $28 0.2% $23 $22 $16 0.1% $6 0.0% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2006 2007 Note: IFRS beginning Q1/11 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Source: Scotiabank GBM. 72 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 6 - National Bank (NA) EPS Momentum National Bank of Canada 60% 50% 40% 30% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.29 0.31 0.28 0.33 0.32 0.41 0.38 0.54 0.41 0.45 0.44 0.47 0.48 0.54 0.52 20% EPS Momentum $ 0.52 0.47 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.58 0.57 0.63 0.62 0.62 0.71 0.74 0.86 0.56 0.73 0.62 0.74 0.77 0.81 0.72 0.87 0.861.04 0.93 0.94 0.96 1.22 1.08 1.18 1.10 1.26 1.23 1.25 1.31 1.43 1.40 1.48 1.34 1.46 1.41 1.52 1.36 1.51 1.53 1.79 1.40 1.55 1.50 1.57 1.63 1.86 1.78 1.86 1.68 2.00 70% Earnings Momentum Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 EPS* Dividends per Share Earnings Momentum *Figures are cash EPS from Q1 1999 on. Source: Company reports. Exhibit 7 - National Bank (NA) Relative Strength National Bank Relative Strength 2008 - March 1, 2012 Relative to Bank Index NA 50 SMA 200 SMA 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 Earnings Release 0.9 0.8 J FM A M J J A S O N D J FMA M J J A S O N D J FMA M J J A S O N D J F MA M J J A S O N D J F M 2008 Source: Bloomberg. 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kevin R. Choquette, CFA 73 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (NGD-A US$11.45) (NGD-T C$11.35) New Gold Inc. Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Craig Johnston, CA - 416-860-1659 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: Caution Warranted [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$14.00 US$14.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 22.3% 22.3% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.00 US$0.00 Yield Valuation: 1.70x NAV 0.0% Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks No Surprises in Strong Q4/11 Financial Results; Adjusting Blackwater Model for Inflation Event ■ New Gold announced Q4/11 EPS of $0.08 in line with our estimate and below consensus of $0.10. Production was pre-released. Implications ■ New Gold's 2011 production was a record 391,890 oz and 2012 guidance (pre-announced) is 405,000 oz - 445,000 oz. Total cash costs in 2011 were $553/oz and 2012 guidance (pre-announced) is about $420/oz net of by-product copper and silver. ■ Our net asset valuation (NAV3%) is not changed by the Q4 results. However, we have adjusted out Blackwater modelling to reflect inflationary pressure. As a result our NAV3% decreased 12% to $8.17 largely due to initial capital and operating cost inflation. ■ Our target multiple remains 1.70x NAV3% and our one-year target is $14.00 per share implying a 22% return to target. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 461.4 5,283 461.4 5,283 0.35% Mar-12 Recommendation ■ New Gold is still our standout mid-tier pick, and we firmly reiterate our 1-Sector Outperform recommendation. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.04 A $0.12 A $0.10 $0.10 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Price/Earnings Cash Flow/Share Price/Cash Flow EBITDA Production (oz) (000) Tot. Cash Cost ($/oz) IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: C$0.62 EPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $0.04 A $0.12 A $0.10 $0.12 Q3 $0.07 A $0.09 A $0.12 $0.11 Q4 $0.18 A $0.07 A $0.10 $0.12 Year $0.45 $0.40 $0.42 $0.45 P/E 21.80 24.93 27.16 25.65 2009A $-0.74 n.m. $0.29 12.5 $53 287 $478 2010A $0.45 21.8 $0.44 22.1 $129 369 $428 2011A $0.40 24.9 $0.66 15.3 $258 393 $447 2012E $0.42 27.2 $0.75 15.3 $291 415 $329 2013E $0.45 25.6 $1.34 8.5 $335 502 $-111 Pertinent Revisions Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E New Old $14.00 $14.00 $0.42 $0.45 $16.00 $16.00 $0.53 $0.70 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents $6.24 $8.17 1.40x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 74 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Adjusting Scale and Estimates for Blackwater Project ■ We are increasing the estimated throughput for the Blackwater plant that we use in our discounted cash flow model. At the same time, we are adjusting our capital and operating cost assumptions as follows: o 60,000 tonnes per day - up from 40,000 tonnes per day in previous model. o $1.7 billion initial capital - up from $900 million. o $626/oz life-of-mine total cash cost - up from $503/oz. o $20 million sustaining capital per annum - up from $5 million. o 7.5 Moz of mineable gold - up from 6.5 Moz. ■ As a result of our changes the net present value of the project with a 3% discount rate is $632 million about a 50% decrease from $1.3 billion. We recognize this is a material change in valuation, but it is a much more conservative view that retains potential upside. ■ We are still firm believers in New Gold and especially its future at Blackwater that we feel will become its flagship and largest operation by 2017. 75 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Operating and Financial Forecast 2011A $179 $0 $0.40 28.9x $285 $0.66 17.7x 2012E $223 $0 $0.42 27.7x $395 $0.75 15.6x 2013E $236 $0 $0.45 26.1x $710 $1.34 8.7x $530 ($389) ($13) ($77) ($1) $129 $52 $51 ($41) 28% $135 $177 $0.45 $0.34 $696 ($428) ($10) ($77) $258 $181 $181 ($79) 28% $179 $179 $0.40 $0.44 $664 ($358) ($16) ($163) $291 $128 $128 ($87) 28% $223 $223 $0.42 $0.42 $816 ($471) ($10) ($474) ($21) $335 ($139) ($161) ($92) 28% $236 $236 $0.45 $0.45 $177 $77 ($17) ($61) $176 $182 $447 ($149) ($417) $213 $0.44 $179 $77 $25 $4 $285 $275 $5 ($414) ($416) ($136) $0.66 $223 $163 $10 $395 $395 ($49) ($360) ($360) ($13) $0.75 $236 $474 $710 $710 ($49) ($273) ($273) $388 $1.34 $491 $625 $2,113 $2,739 $141 $705 $846 $1,893 $2,739 $485 $309 $461 $2,760 $3,221 $223 $716 $939 $2,282 $3,221 $238 $296 $433 $3,230 $3,663 $223 $562 $785 $2,877 $3,663 $209 $684 $821 $3,689 $4,510 $45 $268 $531 $799 $3,711 $4,510 $553 Silver, 7% Copper, 7% Average share price (US$) S/O (mm) - Basic Realized gold price (US$/oz) Spot gold price (US$/oz) Mine Gold Production and Costs Cerro San Pedro Production ('000 oz) Peak Mines Production ('000 oz) Mesquite Mine Production ('000oz)* New Afton Production ('000 oz) Total Production ('000 oz) Average cash costs (US$/oz) Additional Ratio Analysis Net interest coverage (x) Profit margin ROE ROA EV/EBITDA (x) Net Debt/Equity Book Value (US$/sh) Free cash flow (US$/sh) 2011A $14.00 461.4 $1,441 $1,571 2012E $14.00 461.4 $1,598 $1,750 2013E $14.00 461.4 $1,625 $1,750 115 85 169 369 $428 144 88 158 390 $447 146 96 145 41 427 $329 153 114 155 81 502 (111) 59x 33% 9% 6% 38x 11% $6.87 $0.08 n.m. 26% 8% 6% 22x 18% $6.98 ($0.32) n.m. 34% 8% 6% 19x 9% $7.94 $0.08 (6x) 29% 6% 5% 16x n.m. $9.77 $0.95 US$/Sh % NAV Analysis Operating Assets (US$mm) US$M Mesquite Cerro San Pedro Peak Mines New Afton Blackwater El Morro Total Operating Mining Assets $601 $626 $332 $1,250 $632 $763 $4,204 $1.24 $1.29 $0.69 $2.58 $1.30 $1.57 $8.67 15% 16% 8% 32% 16% 19% 106% Net Debt Working Capital In-the-money Instruments G&A, Expl, Reclamation Net Asset Value $103 ($71) $116 ($392) $3,960 $0.21 ($0.15) $0.24 ($0.81) $8.17 3% (2%) 3% (10%) 100% Mine Reserves and Resources Gold Reserves (mm oz) Gold M&I Resources (mm oz) 7.9 10.9 $500 600 $400 500 New Afton $300 400 Peak Mines $200 300 $100 Mesquite 200 - 100 0 2010A Gold, 75% 2010A $14.00 398.8 $1,184 $1,225 (100) Cerro San Pedro 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) 2010A $177 $0 $0.45 26.1x $176 $0.44 26.5x Gold Production ('000 oz) Ratio Analysis Net Income (US$mm) Net Income Adjusted (US$mm) EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) P/E (x) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC (US$mm) CFPS bf. ch. in W C (US$/sh) P/CF (bf. ch. in WC) (x) Income Statement (US$mm) Total Revenue Total Operating Costs Exploration and Corporate Exp. Depreciation Interest Expense Other - gain (loss) EBITDA EBIT EBT Taxes - recovery (expense) Effective Tax Rate Earnings bf. Minority Interests Minority Interest Reported Net Earnings Reported EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Adjusted EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Cash Flow Statement (US$mm) Net Earnings Depreciation Taxes Other Operating CF bf. ch. in WC CF from Operating Activities CF from Financing Activities CAPEX CF from Investing Activities Net Change in Cash CFPS bf. ch. in W C (f.d.) (US$/sh) Balance Sheet (US$mm) Cash Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Short-Term Debt Current Liabilities Long-term Liabilities Total Liabilities Shareholder's Equity Total Liabilities & Shrhlders' Equity W orking Capital Revenue By Metal (2012E) (200) 2015E Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 76 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (PAAS-Q US$25.25) (PAA-T C$24.97) Pan American Silver Corp. Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Craig Johnston, CA - 416-860-1659 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$37.00 US$37.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 46.9% 47.3% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.10 US$0.10 Yield Valuation: 1.10x NAV 0.4% Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Initiating Coverage: Feliz Navidad for Minefinders Event ■ We have initiated coverage on Pan American with a 1-Sector Outperform rating and a one-year target price of $37.00 per share. Implications ■ The company is already one of the world's largest primary silver producers generating over 20 million ounces annually, and yet it has the potential to double output by 2016. ■ In addition to the upcoming organic growth, explosive growth is possible. The Navidad and La Preciosa projects could add 15-20 million ounces and 7 million ounces of annual silver production, respectively. ■ Pan American is trading at a 2% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $24.71 per share. Our target is based on 1.10x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 159.1 4,018 159.1 4,018 0.17% Apr-12 Recommendation ■ We feel the shares are excellent value especially with the highprobability of a successful close of the Minefinders deal and potential pro-mining changes in Argentina forecast in the near-term. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $-0.02 A $0.86 A $0.45 $0.52 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Price/Earnings Cash Flow/Share Price/Cash Flow Tot. Cash Cost ($/oz) Working Capital IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $2.59 EPS 2013E: $2.54 BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $-0.03 A $1.04 A $0.52 $0.52 Q3 $-0.05 A $0.48 A $0.56 $0.57 Q4 $0.24 A $0.89 A $0.57 $0.57 Year $0.13 $3.29 $2.10 $2.18 P/E n.m. 6.63 12.02 11.60 2009A $0.71 33.5 $1.32 18.0 $5.53 $0 2010A $0.13 n.m. $2.03 20.3 $5.69 $430 2011A $3.29 6.6 $3.70 5.9 $9.19 $566 2012E $2.10 12.0 $2.84 8.9 $9.28 $708 2013E $2.18 11.6 $2.97 8.5 $9.42 $568 $12.31 $24.71 1.02x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. Pertinent Revisions New Rating: Risk: 1-SO Caution Warranted Old 8-CS High Target: 1-Yr $37.00 $39.00 2-Yr $37.00 $39.00 EPS12E $2.10 $4.59 EPS13E $2.18 N/A New Valuation: 1.10x NAV Old Valuation: 1.4x NAV (80%) and 8.5x 2012E CFPS (20%) ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 77 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Investment Highlights ■ We value the Navidad project as the average of a $2.00 per recoverable silver ounce assumption ($551 million), and a full cash flow model using a 3% discount rate ($881 million). In our view, the market is reluctant to pay full value for Navidad, one of the world’s largest undeveloped silver deposits, because of a ban on open-pit mining in the province of Chubut, Argentina, where the project is located. ■ We calculate that the pending Minefinders Corporation Ltd. (MFN-N) deal would be 8.2% accretive to Pan American’s NAV3% while adding growth and diversification. The transaction would add the operating Dolores gold and silver heap-leach mine in Mexico, which has annual silver-equivalent production of over 7.0 million ounces. This would boost Pan American’s silver-equivalent output by over 30% on a full-year basis. There is also growth embedded in the Dolores mill option, which can be funded through Minefinders’ own cash flow. In addition, we believe it is positive that a greater proportion of the company’s assets are shifting to North America and away from the worrisome Argentinean economy. Exhibit 1: Merger Metrics for Pan American’s Proposed Acquisition of Minefinders Shares - Basic (Millions) Shares - FDITM (Millions) PAAS 106 106 MFN 90 96 PAAS with MFN 155 159 Variance 47% 50% Cash & Short-Term Investments (US$M) * Debt (US$M)*** $491 $36 $239 $30 $545 $67 11% 100% $2,669 $2,214 $1,481 $1,272 $4,006 $3,527 50% 59% 2013E Silver Production (Moz) 2013E Silver Eq. Production (Moz) 21.2 24.6 4.2 7.6 25.4 32.3 20% 31% Silver Reserves (Moz) Silver M&I Resources (Moz) Silver Inferred Resources (Moz) 231 715 245 119 27 20 350 742 265 52% 4% 8% $22.84 $16.31 $24.71 8.2% Reserve Ounces per share 2.18 1.24 2.20 1.0% 2013E EPS 2013E CFPS $2.09 $3.06 $1.16 $1.39 $2.18 $2.97 4% -3% Market Capitalization (US$M)** Enterprise Value (US$M)** NAV 3% per share * PAAS with MFN total net of cash paid as part of deal. ** Based on February 22, 2012 close price. ***PAAS Debt refers to Other Long-Term Liabilities Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. 78 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 ■ We believe Pan American’s shares are attractively priced at a 2% premium to our NAV3%. We feel this is a result of the pending Minefinders transaction and investors’ uncertainty over permits for the Navidad project. In recognition of this, our one-year target of $37.00 per share is based on 1.40x our value for the company’s operating assets and 1.00x for development assets such as Navidad. The overall target multiple of 1.10x is below the peer group average of 1.48x, reflecting our view that Pan American has slightly higher political risk exposure, as 30% of our NAV3% is in Bolivia and Argentina. ■ Nonetheless, we think Pan American can trade up to our target multiple with the closing of the Minefinders deal and progress in obtaining permits in Argentina. With a change in the provincial mining law in Chubut to allow open-pit mining, Navidad would be worth $5.54 per share, raising our overall NAV3% by 4%. Exhibit 2 - Comparable Data for Silver Producers MARKET & VALUATION DATA Company Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Last trade Shares F-D NAV/ U.S. 1-Mar-2012 O/S F-D Market Share Price/ Target Target 1-Year Rate of Symbol US$ (M) Cap (US$M) (US$) NAV Multiple (US$) Return Rating FSM HL PAAS SSRI SLW $7.10 $5.05 $25.25 $17.14 $38.78 128.8 309.4 159.1 82.3 358.8 $915 $1,562 $4,018 $1,410 $13,915 $4.29 $4.77 $24.71 $22.26 $25.65 1.66x 1.06x 1.02x 0.77x 1.51x 1.93x 1.35x 1.10x 1.06x 1.95x $8.50 $6.50 $37.00 $24.00 $50.00 20% 30% 47% 40% 30% 2-Sector Perform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 1.20x 1.48x 1 EV Producer Average OPERATIONAL FORECASTS Production Total Cash Cost (000 oz) (US$/oz) Reserves & Resources (M) Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E P&P Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. 3,408 5,718 23,652 8,032 24,210 3,716 7,890 25,352 15,802 30,356 $0.45 ($3.20) $9.28 $15.13 $4.02 ($2.08) ($4.92) $9.42 $10.71 $4.05 45 148 354 192 942 $5.14 $3.44 Producer Average M&I + P&P Total Res. 55 277 1,092 1,167 1,284 90 420 1,383 1,571 1,779 % Prod. EV 1 EV 1 Growth /2012E Prod. /Reserve oz /(P&P+M&I) 11E - 13E (US$) (US$) (US$) 61% -3% 25% 238% 51% $247 $228 $150 $95 $548 $18.65 $8.82 $9.99 $3.98 $14.07 $15.17 $4.71 $3.24 $0.65 $10.32 74% $253.36 $11.10 $6.82 FINANCIAL STATS Adj. EPS CFPS P/E Ratio P/CF Ratio LT Working Debt Capital EV 2012E 1 Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E (US$M) (US$M) (US$M) Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. $0.43 $0.31 $2.10 $0.87 $1.86 $0.53 $0.60 $2.18 $2.03 $2.42 $0.60 $0.49 $2.84 $1.37 $2.09 $0.74 $0.81 $2.97 $3.67 $2.68 16.7x 16.1x 12.0x 19.8x 20.9x 13.4x 8.4x 11.6x 8.4x 16.0x 11.8x 10.3x 8.9x 12.5x 18.5x 9.6x 6.3x 8.5x 4.7x 14.5x $0 $6 $67 $0 $57 $80 $255 $625 $253 $685 $841 $1,302 $3,540 $763 $13,257 17.1x 11.6x 12.4x 8.7x Producer Average Notes: 1) EV = Enterprise Value = Market Cap. + Debt + Minority Interests + Preferred Shares - Cash & Cash Equivalents Gold Price Assumptions: 2012E:$1750, 2013E:$1750, 2014E:$1750, 2015E:$1500, 2016E:$1400, 2017E+$1200 Silver Price Assumptions: 2012E:$35, 2013E:$35, 2014E:$35, 2015E:$30, 2016E:$25, 2017E+$20 Foreign Exchange Rate, US$:C$ =1.03 Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. EBITDA (US$M) EV/EBITDA $95 $195 $561 $130 $745 8.9x 6.7x 6.3x 5.9x 17.8x 9.1x 79 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Valuation and Target Price Rationale - Accretive Minefinders Deal ■ We rate the shares of Pan American 1-Sector Outperform with a one-year target price of $37.00 per share, implying a 47% return to target. Our NAV3% of $24.71 does not incorporate full value for the undeveloped Navidad project, but uses a weighted-average value of $716 million based on our discounted cash flow model of $881 million and a $2.00 per recoverable ounce valuation of $551 million. ■ We assume the proposed merger with Minefinders will be completed, and we calculate that it is accretive to our valuation by 8.2%. Not surprisingly, if one ascribes more value to Navidad, the transaction becomes less accretive as the worth of Pan American’s shares increases. ■ We incorporate a bottom-up cash flow analysis of Minefinders’ Dolores mine and La Bolsa project, as well as Pan American’s operations and the La Preciosa JV. For silver assets with a significant base metals revenue component, we calculate a weighted-average discount rate based on the life-of-mine revenue split between precious (3% discount rate) and base metals (8% discount rate). The discount rates we use for Pan American’s mines range from 3% to 6% based on the formula above. ■ In our view, Pan American’s shares are attractively priced at their current 2% premium to our valuation, inclusive of the Minefinders acquisition. This is based on the 58% projected production growth from existing mines, La Preciosa, and the Dolores mill through 2015. However, we believe the potential for Navidad to add an additional 15 million to 20 million ounces of silver and more than double its production from today’s levels is even more compelling. Therefore, we rate Pan American 1-Sector Outperform and our detailed valuation calculation and target price generation can be found in Exhibit 3. Exhibit 3 - Net Asset Valuation at 3% Discount Rate and Target Price Calculation C$M C$/share % of NAV $411 $2.58 10% Closing Price March 1, 2012 Huaron Morococha (92.2%) La Colorada Manantial Espejo San Vicente (95%) La Preciosa Navidad Dolores La Bolsa MFN Exploration Total Mining Assets $159 $103 $350 $193 $289 $211 $716 $1,217 $143 $50 $3,841 $1.00 $0.64 $2.20 $1.21 $1.81 $1.32 $4.50 $7.64 $0.90 $0.31 $24.11 4% 3% 9% 5% 7% 5% 18% 31% 4% 1% 98% Price/Net Asset Value Target Multiple Net Debt Working Capital (Net Cash & Short Term Debt) In-the-Money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl & Reclamation $479 $80 $84 ($546) $3.00 $0.50 $0.53 ($3.43) 12% 2% 2% -14% Net Asset Value $3,938 $24.71 100% Alamo Dorado Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Target Price Generation Target Price Implied Return to Target $25.25 1.02x 1.10x $37.00 47% 80 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Financial Analysis and Outlook ■ We expect Pan American’s cash and short-term investments will have grown to over $500 million by 2011 year-end. The company reported its highest ever cash and working balances at the end of Q3/11, although it was not a high-water mark for production. Pan American does not have any long-term debt and it maintains a $150 million undrawn credit facility. The combined entity with Minefinders would look similar, albeit with slightly more cash on hand, even after paying C$176 million as part of the takeover consideration. ■ Pan American has halted its share re-purchasing initiative since the Minefinders acquisition; however, it has recently increased its quarterly dividend to $0.0375 per share. The company’s dividend policy is determined by the board of directors on an ongoing basis. Pan American stated that it will be able to maintain its dividend if it is successful in acquiring Minefinders. ■ It appears the company has sufficient internal cash flow generation to fully fund the construction of its Navidad project. In addition, the Dolores mine should be able to fund its own mill expansion if that is approved by Pan American going forward. Risk Factors - Progress Could Lag in Argentina ■ Pan American is one of the largest primary silver producers, with the potential to become the biggest if it can permit its Navidad deposit in Argentina. If the project is modelled on a discounted cash flow basis, our valuation increases 60% to $881 million ($5.49 per share), versus using $2.00 per recoverable ounce $551 million ($3.43 per share). We value the asset at the midpoint of $716 million, which assumes a 50% chance of permitting in the near future and production in 2016. ■ For the aforementioned reasons, permitting is a risk but an obvious opportunity for Pan American. Of singular importance is a ban on open-pit mining in the province of Chubut, Argentina, where the Navidad ore body is located. There is also a ban on the use of cyanide, but Pan American plans to use a flotation process to generate concentrates instead. ■ Following the re-election of President Kirchner and her pro-development and pro-mining FPV party, attitudes towards mineral development have improved in Argentina. For example, Chubut’s neighbouring province to the north, Rio Negro, revised its mining law to allow the use of cyanide where once it was banned. The new governor of Chubut, Martin Buzzi, is a member of President Kirchner’s FPV party and is considering mining as a way to diversify the provincial economy and to help it recover from volcanic ash fall damage. ■ More generally, there are also political risks for Pan American, as it operates in Mexico, Peru, Argentina, and Bolivia. We believe the geographic diversification of the company helps mitigate risks to a degree, and the proposed acquisition of Minefinders would shift a much greater proportion of Pan American’s value to Mexico. We would view this as positive, as Mexico, in our opinion, is a more stable mining jurisdiction despite the increasing rhetoric surrounding the upcoming Mexican general election on July 1. ■ In Peru, we believe investors are becoming comfortable with Peru again following the signature of new tax and royalty laws for the mining sector that took effect on October 1, 2011. Bolivia remains unpopular with investors, but it only represents 7% of our mining asset valuation, or 5% post the Minefinders deal. ■ Like all mine operators, Pan American is facing rising capital and operating costs. This is of particular significance in Argentina, where the company plans to invest in the order of $1.0 billion while economists are estimating inflation is more than double the official rate of 10.5%. Pan American also has commodity price exposure, but with the Minefinders transaction, less than 10% of revenue will be derived from base metals. ■ The proposed Minefinders deal is exposed to interference from a third party. We believe there is enough value in Minefinders to justify a competing bid. However, we do not believe this is a likely outcome. In the event of a second bid for Minefinders, Pan American could potentially pay more and risk the deal becoming dilutive. Without the merger going through at current levels, our valuation for Pan American would decrease about 8%. 81 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 4 - Production and Financial Forecast Pan American Silver Corp. Ratio Analysis Net Income (US$mm) Net Income Adjusted (US$mm) EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) P/E (x) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC (US$mm) CFPS bf. ch. in WC (US$/sh) P/CF (bf. ch. in WC) (x) Dividend ($/sh) Dividend Yield Income Statement Items (US$mm) Total Revenue Operating Costs Exploration and Corporate Exp. Depreciation Interest Expense Other - gain (loss) EBITDA EBIT EBT Taxes - recovery (expense) Effective Tax Rate Earnings bf. Minority Interests Minority Interest Reported Net Earnings Reported EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Adjusted EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) PAAS-Q - PAA-T $25.25 155 159 $4,024 $4,024 $41.20 $20.44 Stock Rating 12 Month Target Price (C$) 12 Month Potential Return NAV/Share (C$) Dividend / Share ($) Price/NAV 1-SO $37.00 47% $24.71 $0.11 1.02x 2010A $14 $106 $0.13 214.1x $218 $2.03 12.4x $0.08 0.27% 2011A $352 $252 $3.29 9.6x $398 $3.70 6.8x $0.11 0.34% 2012E $327 $327 $2.10 12.0x $440 $2.84 8.9x $0.15 0.41% 2013E $364 $364 $2.18 11.6x $495 $2.97 8.5x $0.15 0.41% $647 ($447) ($25) ($86) $6 $106 $281 $195 $195 ($90) 28% $16 ($2) $14 $0.13 $0.99 $855 ($492) ($28) ($83) $6 $126 $462 $379 $382 ($117) 28% $354 ($2) $352 $3.29 $2.35 1$076 ($618) ($24) ($103) $4 $127 $561 $458 $459 ($128) 28% $329 ($2) $327 $2.10 $2.10 1$207 ($698) ($30) ($123) $4 $153 $631 $508 $510 ($142) 28% $365 ($2) $364 $2.18 $2.18 Cash Flow Statement Items (US$mm) Net Earnings Depreciation Deferred Taxes Other Operating CF bf. ch. in WC CF from Operating Activities CF from Financing Activities CAPEX CF from Investing Activities Net Change in Cash CFPS bf. ch. in WC (f.d.) (US$/sh) Balance Sheet Items (US$mm) $14 $86 $17 $101 $218 $242 $3 ($83) ($166) $79 $2.03 $352 $83 $64 ($101) $398 $359 ($84) ($139) ($193) $83 $3.70 $327 $103 $9 $440 $420 ($21) ($329) ($275) $124 $2.84 $364 $123 $9 $495 $475 ($23) ($592) ($592) ($140) $2.97 Cash Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Dividends Payable Current Liabilities $180 $541 $1,198 $1,739 $111 $263 $742 $1,210 $1,952 $176 $386 $831 $1,375 $2,206 $123 $247 $691 $1,844 $2,535 $123 Net Debt Working Capital (Net of Cash & Short-term Debt) In-the-money Instruments G&A, Explor & Reclamation Long-term Debt Total Liabilities Shareholder's Equity Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity Working Capital $278 $389 $1,350 $1,739 $430 $174 $350 $1,602 $1,952 $566 $174 $296 $1,910 $2,206 $708 $174 $297 $2,239 $2,535 $568 Mine Reserves and Resources Silver Reserves (M oz) Silver Resources (M oz) Average share price (C$) S/O (mm) - Basic Realized silver price (US$/oz) Spot silver price (US$/oz) Mine Gold Production and Costs Alamo Dorado (M oz) Huaron (M oz) Morococha (92.2%) (M oz) La Colorada (M oz) Manantial Espejo (M oz) San Vicente (95%) (M oz) La Preciosa (M oz) Dolores (M oz) Total Production (M oz) Average cash costs (US$/oz) Additional Ratio Analysis Net Interest Coverage (x) Gross Margin ROE ROA EV/EBITDA (x) Net Debt/Equity Book Value (US$/sh) Free cash flow (US$/sh) 2010A $27.29 107.0 $20.14 $20.18 2011A $31.66 106.4 $35.27 $35.27 2012E $37.00 142.7 $35.00 $35.00 2013E $37.00 155.1 $35.00 $35.00 6.7 2.7 2.5 3.5 4.0 3.0 n.m. 22.4 $5.69 5.3 2.5 1.6 4.1 3.8 3.0 n.m. 20.2 $9.19 5.2 2.5 1.5 4.0 4.3 3.2 3.0 23.7 $9.28 4.0 2.5 1.6 4.0 4.4 4.7 4.2 25.4 $9.42 n.m 1.7 1% 1% 10.0x 0.1 $12.62 $1.49 n.m. 1.6 22% 18% 5.6x n.m. $15.05 $2.07 n.m. 1.6 17% 15% 6.0x n.m. $13.38 $0.64 n.m. 1.6 16% 14% 6.1x n.m. $14.44 ($0.75) NAV Analysis Mining Assets (US$mm) Lead 2% Copper 3% 10% 4% 3% 9% 5% 7% 5% 18% 31% 4% 1% Total Assets $3,841.44 $24.11 98% $478.68 $79.83 $83.71 ($546) $3.00 $0.50 $0.53 ($3) 12% 2% 2% -14% $3,937.74 $24.71 100% Net Asset Value: 354 1,029 35 $16 30 $14 $12 25 Dolores La Preciosa 20 San Vicente 15 $10 $8 Manantial Espejo $6 10 La Colorada Morococha Huaron 5 Silver 71% % $2.58 $1.00 $0.64 $2.20 $1.21 $1.81 $1.32 $4.50 $7.64 $0.90 $0.31 Silver Production (Moz) Zinc 5% US$/Sh $411.17 $158.61 $102.78 $349.89 $192.97 $288.92 $210.53 $716.34 $1,216.76 $143.48 $50.00 Revenue By Metal (2012E) Gold 19% US$M Alamo Dorado (3% discount rate) Huaron (6% discount rate) Morococha (92.2%) (6% discount rate) La Colorada (3% discount rate) Manantial Espejo (3% discount rate) San Vicente (95%) (4% discount rate) La Preciosa (3% discount rate) Navidad (4% discount rate) Dolores (3% discount rate) La Bolsa (3% discount rate) MFN Exploration $4 Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) Symbol Share Price (C$) Shares Outstanding (mm) - Basic Shares Outstanding (mm) - FD Market Cap (C$mm) Market Cap (US$mm) 52-week high (C$) 52-week low (C$) $2 Alamo Dorado 0 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E $0 2015E Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 82 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (PETD-Q US$34.85) PDC Energy William S. Lee, P.Eng. - 403-213-7331 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Jennifer Dowdell - 403-213-7754 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$42.00 US$45.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 20.5% 29.1% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.00 US$0.00 Yield Valuation: 1.0x our 1P NAV plus risked upside. 0.0% Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Q4 Cash Flow Ahead of Estimates Event ■ PDC Energy announced Q4/11 results. Implications ■ CFPS ahead of expectations. Previously announced Q4/11 volumes came in at ~147 mmcfe/d (incl. discontinued operations). CFPS for the quarter came in at $2.34 versus the Street consensus of $2.00. Net proved reserves at year-end 2011 were 1.0 Tcfe (previously reported), an increase of 18% over 2010 figures. ■ Utica JV remains major catalyst. While its Niobara drilling appears to be delivering positive results with its latest wells having averaged 30day IPs of 470 boe/d (~75% liquids), its potential Utica JV remains the major catalyst. PDC's entry cost including its capex commitment is ~$3,500/acre and we would not be surprised by JV metrics in the $5,000-$10,000/acre range given recent deals. ■ Valuation. While its JV remains a near-term catalyst, we believe PDC is fairly valued as it trades at 6.7x 2012E EV/DACF under a $3/mcf Henry Hub scenario. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) 24.2 843.8 21.9 764.2 Next Reporting Date Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating and $42.00/share target. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $2.56 A $1.11 A $1.71 (FY-Dec.) Oil Price (WTI, US$/bbl) Nat Gas (HH, US$/mmBtu) Prod-Equiv (mmcfe/d) Prod Growth Prod/Share Growth Natural Gas (%) Cash Flow from Ops Net Cap Exp IBES Estimates CFPS 2012E: $7.68 CFPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $1.50 A $1.44 A $1.91 Q3 $1.22 A $2.14 A $1.96 Q4 $1.45 A $2.34 A $2.03 Year $6.67 $6.96 $7.60 $8.26 P/CF 6.33 5.04 4.58 4.22 2009A $61.84 $3.92 119 12% 28% 82% $170.2 $143.0 2010A $79.39 $4.38 100 -16% -28% 76% $132.3 $162.7 2011A $94.72 $4.01 130 30% -10% 65% $166.2 $334.5 2012E $95.00 $4.00 145 12% 19% 67% $179.7 $280.0 2013E $95.00 $4.50 159 9% 5% 68% $195.3 $247.1 Pertinent Revisions CFPS12E CFPS13E New $7.60 $8.26 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents N/A $23.66 1.47x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Old $7.50 $8.18 83 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Production and Financial Summary Petroleum Development Corp (NASDAQ: PETD, 2-Sector Perform) Company Profile Production and Financial Summary Rocky Mountains Pittsburgh Denver Marcellus Shale Piceance NECO Wattenberg March 1, 2012 Commodity Price Assumptions WTI Henry Hub [US$/bbl] [US$/mcf] 2010A $79.39 $4.38 2011E $94.72 $4.01 2012E $95.00 $4.00 2013E $95.00 $4.50 Production Estimates Oil & Liquids Natural Gas Total % Gas [mbbl/d] [mmcf/d] [mmcfe/d] [%] 2010A 4 76 100 76% 2011E 8 85 130 65% 2012E 8 97 145 67% 2013E 8 108 159 68% [%] [%] -16% -28% 30% -10% 12% 19% 9% 5% [$/mcfe] [$/mcfe] [$/mcfe] [$/mcfe] [$/mcfe] 2010A $5.74 $1.29 ($0.32) ($1.50) $5.21 2011E $5.83 $0.37 ($0.38) ($1.07) $4.74 2012E $6.40 $0.31 ($0.45) ($1.20) $5.06 2013E $6.59 $0.20 ($0.46) ($1.19) $5.15 [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [%] $9,041 $0 $9,041.0 100% $6,846 $0 $6,846.0 100% $8,000 $0 $8,000.0 100% $0 $0 $0.0 nmf [%] 68% 22% 62% 41% Cash Flows Cash Flow from Operations Financ ing Cash Flows Investment Cash Flows - Internal Investment Cash Flows - M&A DACF CFPS (f.d.) Internal Capex / CF Net Debt / CF [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$/share] [x] [x] 2010A $132,257 $171,547 ($162,723) ($158,051) $165,436 $6.67 1.2x 2.2x 2011E $166,225 $243,433 ($334,496) ($122,754) $203,163 $6.96 2.0x 3.5x 2012E $179,695 ($82,933) ($280,000) $175,000 $215,676 $7.60 1.6x 2.9x 2013E $195,324 $51,744 ($247,068) $0 $231,947 $8.26 1.3x 2.9x Earnings EPS (f.d.) [$/share] $0.31 $0.56 $1.72 $1.84 [%] nmf 80% 205% 7% 3 Yr Avg YoY Growth YoY Per Share Prod. Growth Oklahoma City Upstream Netbacks Revenue Hedging Production Taxes Operating Costs Field Netback Fort Worth Houston Core Areas Watternberg Field NECO Piceance WV, PA, NY Target Zone(s) Niobrara, Codell, J Sand Niobrara Mesaverde Williams Marcellus Shale Depth [m] 2,100 - 2,500 500 - 915 2,100 - 2,900 1,400-2,600 Type Vertical, Hz Multi-Frac Vertical, Hz Multi-Frac Vertical Hz Multi-Frac Midstream Operating Income Revenues Oil & Gas Purchases Midstream Operating Income Mids tream Profit Margin Hedged Prod. (go-forward) Company Management James M. Trimble, President & CEO Gysle R. Shellum, CFO Barton R. Brookman, Sr. VP Exploration & Prod. Daniel W. Amidon, General Couns el Lance A. Lauck, Sr. VP Business Development 1% Mgmt & Board Ownership 2010 Reserves Proven - Developed Proven - Undeveloped Proven Proved Developed Producing Proved Undeveloped Prior Companies Grand Gulf Energy, Elysium Energy, Tex-Cal Energy CrossTex Energy, Financial Trade Solutions Patina O&G, Snyder Oil Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel, JL Specialty Steel Quantum Resources Mgmt, Anadarko Petroleum YoY Growth Oil [mbbl] 12,300 21,585 Gas [mmcf] 227,341 429,965 Total [bcfe] 301 559 [% Gas] 75% 77% 33,885 657,306 861 76% NAVPS Estimates (year-end 2010 blow-down) Scotia Capital Price Deck [$/share] Futures Price Deck [$/share] Historical Operational Metrics Net Undeveloped Land % of 1P Res. 35% 65% Recycle Ratio (Proven, excl. hedg.) Reserve Engineers Ryder S., Wright RLI (Proven) EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (Proven) Peer Group Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (Proven) 2008A 200,163 2009A 224,800 2010A 195,800 [x] 0.0x 0.0x 0.0x Capital Structure [x] [x] 2012E 4.6x 6.2x 2013E 4.2x 6.0x [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] $56,274 2.9x 1.5x $16.82 $53,548 2.9x [x] 2012E 4.6x 2013E 4.1x [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 6.5x $66,095 2.9x 2.1x $19.88 5.7x $61,639 2.6x Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. [acres] 19.3x Comparable Trading Statistics Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF $23.66 #REF! Share Price: Target: $34.79 1-Yr: 2-Yr: $42.00 $45.00 [mm] Q4/11A 24,212 Market Cap (f.d.) [$mm] $842,346 Bank Debt [$mm] $233,000 Working Capital Deficit (Surplus) Convertible Debentures Senior Notes Net Debt [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] $54,831 $97,921 $201,236 $586,988 Preferred Stock [$mm] $0 Enterprise Value [$mm] $1,429,334 Shares Outstanding (f.d.) ROR: 21% 29% Facility Size Room [$mm] Room [%] $400,000 $167,000 42% 84 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (PMZ.UN-T C$21.87) Primaris Retail REIT Pammi Bir, CA, CFA - 416-863-7218 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Jeffery Coles, MBA - 416-863-7067 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: Medium [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$22.00 C$22.50 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 6.2% 14.0% Est. NTM CDPU CDPU (Curr.) C$1.22 C$1.22 Yield Valuation: 17.25x AFFO (F'13 estimate) 5.6% Key Risks to Target: Competition from new-format retail, repositioning project delays/cost overruns, tenant specific risks. Q4/11 First Look: Results Modestly Ahead Event ■ Primaris reported Q4/11 FFOPU of $0.41 vs. $0.42 last year, ahead of our $0.39 estimate and the $0.38 consensus. Implications ■ A little better than forecast. The $0.015/unit beat to our estimate was mostly from higher other income ($0.01/unit, incl. ~$0.005 of lease term. fees) and lower interest costs, with core ops in line. YOY growth from acquisitions and SP NOI was offset by equity dilution, higher interest, and higher G&A (Q4/10 incl. reversal of over-accrued G&A). ■ Operationally stable; modest internal growth. SP NOI rose 0.5% YOY (+0.7% YTD), with committed occupancy +60 bp QOQ to 97.1% (flat YOY). Renewal leasing spreads over expiries were reasonable at +4.3% (+5.7% YTD) or +7.8% (+6.9%) excluding majors. Same-tenant sales/sq. ft. were $458, down 0.9% YOY (vs. $453 in Q3/11, but incl. two more malls in Q4) vs. $589 (+4.1% YOY) for the ICSC average. ■ Property fair values based on DCF with 7.3% discount rate (-30 bp QOQ, YOY) and 6.3% terminal cap rate (-40 bp QOQ, YOY), below our "going-in" 6.75% NAV cap rate and current 6.4% implied cap rate. Capitalization Units O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 82.5 1,805 82.5 1,805 0.12% 01-Mar-12 Recommendation ■ Full update post today's 9 a.m. ET conf. call (1-877-240-9772). Qtly FFOPU (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.35 A $0.35 A $0.35 $0.36 (FY-Dec.) Funds from Ops/Unit Adj. Funds from Ops/Unit Price/AFFO EV/EBITDA EBITDA Margin EBITDA/Int. Exp AFFO Payout Ratio IBES Estimates FFOPU 2011E: $1.39 FFOPU 2012E: $1.47 BVPU12E NAV Cap Rate Used NAV Prem/(Disc) Q2 $0.35 A $0.34 A $0.35 $0.37 Q3 $0.34 A $0.35 A $0.36 $0.37 Q4 $0.40 A $0.39 $0.39 $0.41 Year $1.46 $1.44 $1.46 $1.51 P/FFOPU 13.4x 14.3x 15.0x 14.5x 2009A $1.28 $1.04 15.6 16.3 51.0% 2.4 117.8% 2010A $1.46 $1.20 16.2 15.2 54.7% 2.3 101.4% 2011E $1.44 $1.21 17.0 17.0 54.2% 2.2 100.8% 2012E $1.46 $1.22 18.0 16.4 54.1% 2.3 100.1% 2013E $1.51 $1.27 17.3 16.1 54.1% 2.3 96.2% $19.93 $19.49 6.75% 12.2% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 85 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (PRQ-T C$10.78) Progress Energy Resources Corp. William S. Lee, P.Eng. - 403-213-7331 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Jennifer Dowdell - 403-213-7754 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$20.00 C$30.00 ROR 1-Yr: 89.2% 2-Yr: 185.7% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$0.40 C$0.40 Yield Valuation: 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. 3.7% Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Q4: Strong Balance Sheet to Weather Weak Gas Event ■ Q4/11 volumes of 45.7 mboe/d & CFPS of $0.24 (previously released). Implications ■ Financially strong. While gas prices remain weak & the near term outlook is bleak, PRQ maintains a very strong balance sheet on account of steps taken in 2011 coupled with a recent pragmatic cut to 2012 capex (now $365MM). At $2.50/mcf AECO, we see PRQ exiting 2012 with 74% (~$483MM) undrawn credit room, excluding proceeds from Wapiti/Nig assets currently in the market which could fetch ~$50MM. ■ Appetite for top-tier resources. We continue to believe PRQ's assets are top-tier given its contiguous acreage in the consistent Montney play, which should continue to garner interest. ECA's recent JV reaffirms the appetite for low cost resource plays; we believe NA gas is destined for higher markets with players willing to take a longer term view. ■ LNG. In our view, PRQ's primary goal will be to maintain flexibility while proving up its JV acreage. With targeted spending of ~$2+ Bn over the coming years (PRQ ~12.5%), we see solid NAV growth resulting in the eventual commencement of a LNG project in 2014. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 241.4 2,602 173.2 1,867 0.13% May-12 Recommendation ■ PRQ continues to be a favourite gas name. We maintain our SO rating. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.29 A $0.29 A $0.26 (FY-Dec.) Oil Price (WTI, /bbl) (US$) Nat Gas (HH, /mmBtu) (US$) Prod-Equiv (mboe/d) Prod Growth Prod/Share Growth Natural Gas (%) Cash Flow from Ops Net Cap Exp IBES Estimates CFPS 2012E: $0.88 CFPS 2013E: N/A BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $0.24 A $0.24 A $0.26 Q3 $0.21 A $0.22 A $0.26 Q4 $0.28 A $0.24 A $0.30 Year $1.01 $0.99 $1.09 $1.39 P/CF 12.57 13.42 9.93 7.77 2009A $61.84 $3.92 32.11 31% -19% 87% $153.3 $191.8 2010A $79.39 $4.38 40.93 27% 7% 87% $204.3 $366.3 2011A $94.72 $4.01 43.44 6% 4% 87% $226.7 $421.8 2012E $95.00 $4.00 46.15 6% -2% 86% $255.8 $365.0 2013E $95.00 $4.50 57.52 25% 15% 88% $331.0 $500.0 Pertinent Revisions CFPS12E CFPS13E New $1.09 $1.39 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents N/A $9.45 1.14x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Old $1.07 $1.37 86 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Production and Financial Summary Progress Energy Resources Corp. (TSX: PRQ, 1-Sector Outperform) Company Profile B ritis h C olum bia Production and Financial Summary Commodity Price Assumptions WTI Edmonton Par Western Canadian Select Bow River Henry Hub AECO Sa sk atch ew an A lber ta [US$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [US$/mcf] [C$/mcf] 2010A $79.39 $77.58 $66.39 $68.11 $4.38 $3.99 2011E $94.72 $95.41 $77.31 $77.70 $4.01 $3.64 2012E $95.00 $95.92 $79.49 $81.49 $4.00 $3.70 2013E $95.00 $95.92 $75.61 $76.61 $4.50 $4.00 [bbl/d] [mmcf/d] [boe/d] [% ] [% ] [% ] 2010A 5,321 213.7 40,931 87% 27% 7% 2011E 5,710 226.4 43,444 87% 6% 4% 2012E 6,321 238.9 46,146 86% 6% -2% 2013E 6,880 303.8 57,521 88% 25% 15% Netbacks Revenue [$/boe] 2010A $29.62 2011E $29.65 2012E $29.86 2013E $30.36 Hedging Royalties Transportation Costs Operating Costs Field Netback G&A Interest Other Cash Taxes Corporate Netback [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] $1.08 ($4.57) ($3.19) ($6.08) $16.86 ($0.95) ($2.62) $0.38 $0.00 $13.67 $0.11 ($3.57) ($3.40) ($5.51) $17.28 ($0.97) ($1.84) ($0.17) $0.00 $14.29 ($0.28) ($3.61) ($3.00) ($5.51) $17.46 ($0.84) ($1.44) $0.00 $0.00 $15.19 $0.00 ($3.48) ($3.25) ($5.52) $18.11 ($0.69) ($1.65) $0.00 $0.00 $15.77 [% ] [% ] 15% 15% 12% 23% 12% 19% 11% 0% [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$/share] 2010A $204,283 $501,472 ($366,318) ($346,379) $243,372 $1.01 2011E $226,657 ($59,205) ($421,811) $34,623 $255,856 $0.99 2012E $255,788 $38,352 ($365,000) $0 $279,996 $1.09 2013E $331,043 $168,957 ($500,000) $0 $365,772 $1.39 [x] [x] 1.8x 2.9x 1.9x 1.5x 1.4x 2.0x 1.5x 2.2x 2009A 1,116,000 $26.96 $19.68 0.7x 2010A 1,277,000 $16.06 $12.38 1.3x 3 Yr Avg Production Estimates Oil & Liquids Natural Gas Total % Gas YoY Growth YoY Per Share Prod. Growth Fort St. John Grande Prairie Foothills March 1, 2012 Deep Ba sin Edmonton Saskatoon Calgary R egina Core Areas Northeast B.C. - Foothills Northeast B.C. - Foothills Alberta Deep Basin Alberta Deep Basin Target Zone(s) Montney Halfway Nikanassin Multi-zone Depth [m] 1,900 1,750 3,500 2,000 - 2,500 Prior Companies Encal Energy NXT Energy, Renaissance Energy Calpine Natural Gas Trust, Encal Energy EnCana Qatar Petroleum, Fletcher Challenge Energy Various NAL Resources, Apac he Canada Company Management Michael Culbert, President & CEO Daniel Topolinsky, Executive VP, E&D Art MacNichol, VP Finance & CFO Greg Kist, VP IR & Marketing Gary Miller, VP Operations Cindy Rutherford,VP Land Jim Stannard, VP Engineering Mgmt & Board Ownership 2011 Reserves Proven Probable P+P Proved Developed Producing Proved Non-Producing Proved Undeveloped Probable Reserve Engineers Type Hz Multi-Frac Vertical Vertical Vertical 10% Oil [mbbl] 22,803 14,225 37,028 Gas [mm cf] 996,790 721,388 1,718,178 % of 1P Res. 48% 4% 48% % of 2P Res. 28% 2% 28% 42% GLJ Total [mboe] 188,935 134,456 323,391 RLI (P+P) [% Gas] 88% 89% 89% 19.4x Royalties Hedged Prod. (go-forward) Cash Flows Cash Flow from Operations Financing Cash Flows Investment Cash Flows - Internal Investment Cash Flows - M&A DACF CFPS Internal Capex / CF Net Debt / CF NAVPS Estimates (year-end 2010 blow-down) Scotia Capital Price Deck [$/share] $9.45 Futures Price Deck [$/share] #REF! [acres] [$/boe] [$/boe] [x] 2008A 567,000 $15.73 $14.36 2.5x Historical Operational Metrics Net Undeveloped Land FD&A Proven FD&A P+P Recycle Ratio (P+P, excl. hedg.) Comparable Trading Statistics Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) Peer Group Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) Capital Structure [x] [x] 2012E 9.9x 10.9x 2013E 7.8x 9.0x [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] $67,439 2.0x 1.1x $16.63 $57,947 2.2x [x] 2012E 9.7x 2013E 7.6x [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 10.7x $84,857 1.7x 2.1x $34.90 8.7x $73,367 1.6x Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. $20.26 $15.20 Share Price: Target: $10.78 1-Yr: 2-Yr: $20.00 $30.00 Shares Outstanding (f.d.) Market Cap (f.d.) [mm] [$mm] Q4/11A 241,407 $2,602 Bank Debt [$mm] $0 Working Capital Deficit (Surplus) Convertible Debentures High Yield Debt Net Debt [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] ($12) $356 $0 $344 Enterprise Value [$mm] $2,946 ROR: 86% 178% Facility Siz e Room [$m m] Room [%] $650 $650 100% 87 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Dunvegan Light Oil: Recent Wells Show Encouraging Test Rates ■ In PRQ's Dunvegan light oil play in northwest Alberta, the company recently completed 4 (3.5 net) new wells, bringing the total to seven hz oil wells completed to date. Two of the recent wells tested at strong rates, leading management to expect that stabilized production rates will meet or exceed PRQ's Dunvegan hz average of 300 boe/d with on-stream production expected in Q1/12. ■ Another two wells have extended the play 15km to the northeast; both wells are now on production with expected rates of 1 mmcf/d natural gas and 140 bbl/d liquids. ■ During Q1/12, PRQ will participate in 4 (2.5 net) additional wells and expects that net production from the play will reach 1,800 boe/d by quarter-end. An additional 6 net hz wells are planned for H2/12. One-Year Target Price Maintained at $20.00/share ■ We maintain our one-year target price at $20.00/share and our 1-Sector Outperform rating. We will update our 2P NAV plus risked upside with our commodity price deck change in April, once the complete AIF is filed. Exhibit 2 - One-Year Target Price Build-Up Wells [#] Est'd Value per Well [$000] PV of Drill Program [%] $1,243,610 ($180,300) $1,063,310 NAV (P+P, year-end 2010) Less: Portion of Land Value NAV, Excluding Land JV Proceeds Cash PV of JV Subtotal Unbooked Upside Town - Montney NE BC - Montney Upper NE BC - Montney Lower NE BC - Halfway NW AB - Deep Basin Deep Basin Ojay - Nikinassin Deep Basin Dunvegan Oil Less: Dividends Paid Unrisked Undisc. Value [$000] $267,500 $802,500 218 2,844 3,200 240 281 26 130 Value Buildup $2,839 $2,530 $2,530 $0 $1,933 $2,903 $4,388 $618,581 $7,196,202 $8,096,992 $0 $542,299 $75,477 $570,440 ($94,552) $19,138,750 90% 75% 35% 30% 70% 75% 75% 60% Unrisked Value [$000] Unrisked Value [$/share] Target Price Wtg [%] Target Price Buildup [$000] Target Price Buildup [$/share] $1,243,610 ($180,300) $1,063,310 $4.50 100% $1,063,310 $4.50 $267,500 $722,250 $1.13 $3.06 100% 100% $267,500 $722,250 $1.13 $3.06 $4.19 $463,936 $2,518,671 $2,429,098 $0 $406,724 $56,608 $342,264 ($94,552) $1.96 $10.66 $10.28 $0.00 $1.72 $0.24 $1.45 ($0.40) 75% 50% 25% 75% 75% 25% 50% $347,952 $1,259,335 $607,274 $0 $305,043 $14,152 $171,132 ($94,552) $1.47 $5.33 $2.57 $0.00 $1.29 $0.06 $0.72 ($0.40) $8,175,809 $34.59 $4,663,397 $19.73 Target Price $20.00 Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 88 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (RMP-T C$2.73) RMP Energy Inc. Jason Bouvier, CFA - 403-213-7345 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Jeanie Wu, P.Eng - 403-213-7328 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$3.50 C$4.20 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 28.2% 53.8% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$0.00 C$0.00 Yield Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. 0.0% Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Waskahigan Land Acquisition Event ■ RMP acquired 8.6 net sections southeast of their existing asset base at Waskahigan. Implications ■ Waskahigan Land Expansion. RMP acquired 12.3 (8.6 net) sections in the Montney oil fairway for $8.5 million, implying a land value of ~$1,550/acre. RMP has identified up to 40 additional drilling locations on the new lands. The acquisition was funded through $15 million in proceeds from the sale of 38.3 net sections at Resthaven where little capital was allocated. ■ Building momentum in the Montney oil play. The acquisition increases RMP's land holdings in the Montney Oil fairway to 61.3 (57.6 net) sections from 49 net sections. Post the deal, RMP estimates a gross drilling inventory of 160+ wells. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) 107.4 293.3 94.5 258.0 Next Reporting Date Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We rate RMP 1-SO and have increased our 1-yr target price to $3.50/share based on the incremental inventory value to the Waskahigan. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 $0.05 A $0.13 $0.22 $0.06 A $0.13 $0.21 $0.06 A $0.16 $0.24 2009A $61.84 $3.92 3.92 n.m. n.m. 82% $15.2 $45.7 2010A $79.39 $4.38 3.73 -5% -9% 82% $27.5 $52.3 (FY-Dec.) Oil Price (WTI, /bbl) (US$) Nat Gas (HH, /mmBtu) (US$) Prod-Equiv (mboe/d) Prod Growth Prod/Share Growth Natural Gas (%) Cash Flow from Ops Net Cap Exp IBES Estimates CFPS 2011E: $0.22 CFPS 2012E: $0.58 BVPS11E NAV P/NAV $0.09 $0.20 $0.29 Year $0.42 $0.20 $0.62 $0.96 P/CF 5.90 11.02 4.38 2.84 2011E $94.72 $4.01 3.40 -9% -37% 76% $16.2 $109.0 2012E $95.00 $4.00 5.23 54% 29% 60% $60.0 $75.0 2013E $95.00 $4.50 6.91 32% 27% 52% $92.6 $104.8 Pertinent Revisions Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr New Old $3.50 $4.20 $3.25 $4.00 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents N/A $1.70 1.6x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 89 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Waskahigan Montney Wells 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 User-Format Well ID 100/16-30-063-22W5/00 102/12-17-063-23W5/00 100/03-23-063-23W5/00 100/05-25-063-23W5/00 102/12-34-063-23W5/00 100/09-35-063-23W5/00 100/04-36-063-23W5/00 100/09-02-064-23W5/02 100/01-03-064-23W5/00 100/16-26-063-23W5/00 100/13-27-063-23W5/00 100/01-26-063-23W5/00 100/05-27-063-23W5/00 100/12-33-063-23W5/00 100/01-35-063-23W5/00 100/01-02-064-23W5/00 100/12-03-064-23W5/00 100/04-34-063-23W5/00 100/13-34-063-23W5/00 100/05-34-063-23W5/00 100/08-35-063-23W5/00 100/16-35-063-23W5/00 100/09-36-063-23W5/00 100/05-03-064-23W5/00 100/13-03-064-23W5/00 100/16-10-064-23W5/00 100/14-16-064-23W5/00 100/08-30-063-22W5/00 100/12-25-063-23W5/00 Vertical Depth [m] 2,146 2,282 2,207 2,182 2,182 2,174 2,158 2,130 2,225 2,193 2,206 2,199 2,209 2,247 2,188 2,142 2,148 - Measured Depth [m] 3,720 3,645 3,943 3,510 3,462 3,680 3,532 3,774 3,953 3,669 3,643 3,824 3,617 3,861 3,990 3,817 3,847 - [bbl/d] 67 3 32 99 54 76 412 384.47 0 0 471.56 --------------- Last Month [mcf/d] 190 104 295 146 212 1,884 1,280 649.32 0 0 809.5 --------------- [scf/bbl] 2,817 38,841 9,244 1,479 1,292 2,175 3,906 24,950 3,108 1,795 2,133 1689 441 2054 1717 --------------- Well Status Pumping Oil Flowing Gas Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Pumping Oil Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Location Cumulative Production [mcf] [bbl] 45,652 10,160 211,592 2,425 161,642 22,792 133,077 72,817 15,926 11,047 59,789 29,147 231,412 51,916 184,014 6,611 71,087 25,501 34,152 18,707 11,195 2,661 14,691 8,699 3,631 1,601 1,395 679 11,805 6,877 ----------------------------- Comments --IP 30 295 boe/d IP 30 535 boe/d IP 30 520 boe/d IP 30 180 boe/d IP 30 420 boe/d IP 30 525 boe/d IP 30 650 boe/d IP 30 575 boe/d IP 30 325 boe/d --------------------------------------- Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Target Price Increased to $3.50/share ■ We have increased our one-year target price to $3.50/share from $3.25/share based on the additional Waskahigan Montney oil inventory and maintain our 1-Sector Outperform rating. Exhibit 2 - One-Year Target Price Build-Up Note [#] Wells [#] Est'd Value per Well [$000] NAV (P+P, year-end 2009) Less: Portion of Land Value NAV, Excluding Land Unbooked Upside Waskahigan - Hz Montney Oil Ante Creek - Hz Montney Oil Kaybob - Hz Montney Gas Pine Creek - Hz Wilrich Gas Ricinus - Deep Basin Gas Big Muddy - Bakken Oil Unrisked Undisc. Value [$000] PV of Drill Program [%] $182,679 ($43,357) $139,322 1 2 3 4 5 6 118 16 27 10 47 162 $2,826 $2,243 $1,205 $4,002 $2,796 $2,647 Value Buildup Target Price Notes: (1) Assumes 4 wells/section, 65% of land assumed to be prospective. (2) Assumes 4 wells/section, 65% of land assumed to be prospective. (3) Assumes 3 wells/section, 80% of land assumed to be prospective. (4) Assumes 4 wells/section, 65% of land assumed to be prospective. (5) Assumes 3 wells/section, 50% of land assumed to be prospective. (6) Assumes 3 wells/section, 50% of land assumed to be prospective. Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. $332,550 $34,992 $32,780 $41,019 $131,511 $428,785 $1,140,958 75% 90% 40% 80% 20% 20% Unrisked Value [$000] [$/share] Target Price Wtg [%] Target Price Buildup [$000] [$/share] $182,679 ($43,357) $139,322 $1.70 ($0.40) $1.30 100% $139,322 $1.30 $249,412 $31,493 $13,112 $32,815 $26,302 $85,757 $2.32 $0.29 $0.12 $0.31 $0.24 $0.80 60% 50% 85% 65% 15% 15% $149,647 $15,747 $11,145 $21,330 $3,945 $12,864 $1.39 $0.15 $0.10 $0.20 $0.04 $0.12 $578,213 $5.38 $354,000 $3.30 $3.50 90 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - Production and Financial Summary RMP Energy Inc ( TSX: RMP Energy Inc, 1-Sector Outperform) Company Profile British Columbia March 1, 2012 Production and Financial Summary Saskatchewan Alberta Commodity Price Assumptions WTI Edmonton Par Western Canadian Select Bow River Henry Hub AECO [US$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [US$/mcf] [C$/mcf] 2010A $79.39 $77.58 $66.39 $68.11 $4.38 $3.99 2011E $94.72 $95.41 $77.31 $77.70 $4.01 $3.64 2012E $95.00 $95.92 $79.49 $81.49 $4.00 $3.70 2013E $95.00 $95.92 $75.61 $76.61 $4.50 $4.00 Production Estimates Oil & Liquids Natural Gas Total % Gas YoY Growth YoY Per Share Prod. Growth [bbl/d] [mmcf/d] [boe/d] [%] [%] [%] 2010A 681 18.3 3,735 82% -5% -9% 2011E 833 15.4 3,400 76% -9% -37% 2012E 2,118 18.7 5,231 60% 54% 29% 2013E 3,283 21.8 6,912 52% 32% 27% [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] 2010A $32.77 $2.28 ($2.65) ($0.89) ($8.18) $23.32 ($2.08) ($1.09) $0.00 $0.00 $20.15 2011E $38.79 $0.00 ($6.36) ($1.19) ($10.17) $21.07 ($3.46) ($0.58) $0.00 $0.00 $17.04 2012E $50.80 $0.44 ($6.10) ($1.51) ($9.11) $34.51 ($2.27) ($0.84) $0.00 $0.00 $31.41 2013E $56.50 $0.00 ($6.79) ($1.54) ($8.75) $39.41 ($1.86) ($0.86) $0.00 $0.00 $36.69 [%] [%] 8% 0% 16% 0% 12% 13% 12% 0% [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$/share] 2010A $27,465 ($34,185) ($52,343) $40,444 $28,955 $0.42 2011E $16,211 $48,230 ($108,982) $10,669 $16,933 $0.20 2012E $59,962 $8,573 ($75,034) $6,500 $61,559 $0.62 2013E $92,568 $12,192 ($104,760) $0 $94,746 $0.96 [x] [x] 1.9x 0.3x 6.7x 3.1x 1.3x 1.0x 1.1x 0.8x 2008A n/a nmf nmf nmf 2009A n/a nmf nmf nmf 2010A 216,785 nmf nmf nmf Fort St. John Resthaven/Bilbo Waskahigan/Ante Creek, Kaybob & Pine Creek Edmonton Saskatoon Ricinus Calgary Regina Big Muddy Core Areas Waskahigan/Ante Creek Kaybob Pine Creek Ante Creek Target Zone(s) Montney Oil Montney Gas Wilrich Montney Oil Company Management Craig Stewart, Executive Chairman & Director John Ferguson, President & CEO Dean Berhard, VP Finance & CFO Brent DesBrisay, VP Geosciences Jon Grimwood, VP Exploration Ross MacDonald, VP Engineering Bruce McFarlane, VP Business Development Probable P+P Proved Developed Producing Proved Non-Producing Proved Undeveloped Probable Reserve Engineers Type Hz multi-frac Hz multi-frac Hz multi-frac Hz multi-frac Prior Companies Rider Resources Ltd, Meota Resources Corp. Rider Resources Ltd, Meota Resources Corp. Orleans Energy, E3 Energy Inc. Rider Resources Ltd, Meota Resources Corp. Galleon Energy, Rider Resources Rider Resources Ltd, Meota Resources Corp. Rider Resources Ltd, Meota Resources Corp. 12% Mgmt & Board Ownership 2010 Reserves Proven Depth [m] 2,000 - 2,300 2,000 - 2,500 2,500 - 2,800 1,900 - 2,200 Oil [mbbl] 1,726 Gas [mmcf] 54,805 Total [mboe] 10,860 [% Gas] 84% 1,348 3,075 30,485 85,290 6,429 17,290 79% 82% % of 1P Res. 42% 1% 57% % of 2P Res. 26% 1% 36% 37% Sproule RLI (P+P) 18.2x Netbacks Revenue Hedging Royalties Transportation Costs Operating Costs Field Netback G&A Interest Other Cash Taxes Corporate Netback Royalties Hedged Prod. (go-forward) Cash Flows Cash Flow from Operations Financing Cash Flows Investment Cash Flows - Internal Investment Cash Flows - M&A DACF CFPS Internal Capex / CF Net Debt / CF NAVPS Estimates (year-end 2010 blow-down) Scotia Capital Price Deck [$/share] Futures Price Deck [$/share] $1.70 #REF! Historical Operational Metrics Net Undeveloped Land FD&A Proven FD&A P+P Recycle Ratio (P+P, excl. hedg.) 2007A n/a nmf nmf nmf Comparable Trading Statistics Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) Peer Group Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) Capital Structure [x] [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 2012E 4.4x 5.2x $66,661 1.0x 1.6x $25.82 2013E 2.8x 3.5x $52,212 0.8x [x] [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 2012E 4.4x 5.5x $74,191 1.4x 1.6x $35.77 2013E 3.6x 4.6x $63,682 1.2x Source: Scotia Capital Estimates, Company Reports Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. [acres] [$/boe] [$/boe] [x] Share Price: Target: $2.73 1-Yr: 2-Yr: $3.50 $4.00 Shares Outstanding (f.d.) Market Cap (f.d.) [mm] [$mm] Q4/11E 107,434 $293 Bank Debt Working Capital Deficit (Surplus) Convertible Debentures High Yield Debt Net Debt [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] $24 $26 $0 $0 $50 Enterprise Value [$mm] $343 ROR: ROR: 28% 47% Facility Size Room [$mm] Room [%] $80 $56 70% 91 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (RY-T C$56.80) (RY-N US$57.58) Royal Bank of Canada Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Fadi Habib, MBA - 416-863-7076 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: Low [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$68.00 C$75.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 23.7% 39.9% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$2.24 C$2.16 Yield Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate 3.8% Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Q1/12 Strong Beat - Trading Rebounds - Dividend Increased 6% Event ■ RY reported cash operating earnings of $1.25 per share, above our expectations of $1.14 per share and IBES consensus at $1.13 per share. The beat was driven by a strong sequential improvement in wholesale earnings driven by very strong trading revenues as they rebounded off perhaps cyclical lows of Q3/11 and Q4/11. ■ Canadian Banking had a strong quarter, with earnings up 7% YOY and 5% QOQ as the NIM held steady at 2.75% for the third consecutive quarter. Operating ROE: 20.2%, RRWA: 2.60%, CET1: 7.6%(E). Implications ■ RY announced a 6% annual dividend increase to $2.28 per share from $2.16 per share. RY's payout ratio is at 46%, based on our 2012E EPS, within its target range of 40%-50%. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 1,438.4 81,700 1,438.4 81,700 5.39% 24-May-12 Recommendation ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS by $0.10 each to $4.90 and $5.30 based on the improved outlook for trading revenue. ■ Increasing price target to $68 from $63. Reiterate 1-SO based on above industry group profitability and capital, and substantial earnings leverage to normalization of capital markets, particularly in Europe. Qtly Cash Op EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $1.07 A $1.33 A $1.25 A Q2 $1.02 A $1.12 A $1.14 Q3 $0.94 A $1.12 A $1.22 Q4 $0.93 A $1.09 A $1.29 Year $3.96 $4.66 $4.90 $5.30 P/E 13.73 10.44 11.59 10.72 (FY-Oct.) Cash Op Earnings/Share Price/Earnings 2009A $4.98 11.0 2010A $3.96 13.7 2011A $4.66 10.4 2012E $4.90 11.6 2013E $5.30 10.7 IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $4.66 EPS 2013E: $5.05 $25.09 20.2% Curr. BVPS Curr. ROE Pertinent Revisions Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E New Old $68.00 $75.00 $4.90 $5.30 $63.00 $70.00 $4.80 $5.20 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. This issuer owns 5% or more of the total issued share capital of the Bank of Nova Scotia. 92 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Canadian Banking Record Earnings - Increase 5% ■ Canadian Banking earnings increased 5% to $994 million from $933 million a year earlier. ■ Retail net interest margin held stable for the third consecutive quarter at 2.75% but declined a moderate 5 bps YOY, driven by competitive pressures and the low interest rate environment. ■ Canadian Banking average loans and acceptances increased 7% YOY, with mortgages up 7%, personal loans up 9%, commercial loans up 8%, with credit cards disappointing, down 3%. Deposit growth was strong at 12%. We believe RY and TD continue to gain market share in commercial loans with growth of 8% and 14%, respectively, versus BMO at 3.5%. ■ Revenue growth was 3.0%, with expense growth of 4.6% YOY for negative operating leverage of 1.6%. However, management indicated that one-third of expense growth was related to one-time compensation costs in the quarter. The efficiency ratio improved to 44.9% from 45.7% in the previous quarter but weakened slightly from 44.1% a year earlier. ■ Provisions for credit losses (PCLs) were relatively stable at $243 million versus $234 million in the previous quarter and $272 million a year earlier. ■ Earning from Canadian Banking represented 53% of total cash operating earnings in the quarter, up from 46% in the prior year. RBC Capital Markets Earnings Bounce Back Sequentially ■ RBC Capital Markets (RBCCM) earnings rebounded sequentially to $448 million versus $154 million in the prior quarter, but remain below the strong Q1/11 results of $637 million. The sequential earnings improvement was driven by a strong improvement in trading revenue from perhaps the cyclical lows of Q3/11 and Q4/11. ■ RBCCM productivity ratio was 60.5% versus 74.9% in the previous quarter and 54.7% a year earlier. ■ Earnings from Capital Markets represented 24% of total cash operating earnings in the quarter, down from 32% in the prior year, but up from 15% last quarter. ■ Return of equity (ROE) was 14.9% versus 30.7% in the prior year and 5.8% last quarter. ROE was negatively impacted by a change in RY's capital allocation methodology, which resulted in additional capital allocated to the segment. Capital allocated to the segment increased $2.2 billion to $11.5 billion. Trading Revenue - A Return to a More Normal Trading Environment ■ Trading revenue (TEB) in Capital Markets was $847 million in the quarter, up from $213 million in the prior quarter, although down from a very strong Q1/11 at $1,092 million. The sequential improvement in trading was driven by solid interest rate and credit trading of $495 million, up from a loss of $36 million in the prior quarter. The improved outlook in Europe and some pent-up demand was a factor. ■ FX and commodities trading revenue improved to $136 million from $93 million in the previous quarter and $100 million a year earlier. ■ Equity trading revenue was $216 million versus $156 million in the prior quarter and $336 million a year earlier. ■ Trading revenue included a gain of $58 million relating to credit valuation adjustments, a loss of $53 million in BOLI (bank-owned life insurance), and a $9 million gain on the fair value adjustment (FVA) on RBC debt. Thus, trading excluding these items was $816 million versus $257 million in the previous quarter and $918 million a year earlier on a comparable basis. ■ Trading revenue represented 13% of total revenue in the quarter versus 4% in the previous quarter and 16% a year earlier. Capital Markets Revenue - Slight Decline ■ Capital markets revenue was $581 million versus $608 million in the previous quarter and $844 million a year earlier. Underwriting and advisory fees were $294 million, down 40% 93 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 from a very strong Q1/11, and up 6% QOQ. Securities brokerage commissions decreased 18% YOY and 13% QOQ to $287 million. ■ Capital markets revenue represented 9% of total revenue in the quarter versus 10% in the prior quarter and 12% the prior year. Wealth Management Earnings Down YOY and Flat Sequentially ■ Wealth Management earnings were $188 million in the quarter, down 12% from the prior year and up slightly from $179 million in the prior quarter. Results continue to be impacted by low transaction volumes, given the continued market and investor uncertainty in the early part of the quarter. ■ Revenue was flat, with operating expenses increasing 6.2% from a year earlier for negative operating leverage of 6.2%. ■ Canadian Wealth Management revenue declined 2.5% with Global Asset Management revenue increasing 20%, primarily reflecting the acquisition of BlueBay. U.S. & International Wealth Management revenue declined 6%. ■ Mutual fund revenue increased 13% from a year earlier to $499 million. Mutual fund assets increased 1% from a year earlier to $111.3 billion, including PH&N. Insurance Earnings Strong ■ Insurance earnings were strong at $190 million versus $200 million in the previous quarter and $136 million a year earlier. International Banking - PCL Improves - Earnings Negligible ■ International Banking earnings from continuing operations were $24 million versus $68 million a year earlier and $10 million in the previous quarter. ■ PCLs declined to $8 million from $36 million in the previous quarter and $14 million in the prior year, reflecting improved credit quality in the Caribbean retail and commercial portfolios. ■ The efficiency ratio was 87.4% versus 88.1% in the previous quarter and 71.7% in the prior year. Overall Net Interest Margin ■ The bank’s overall net interest margin improved 5 bps from the previous quarter and 11 bps from a year earlier to 1.96%. Revenue Growth ■ Total revenue was down 4.6% YOY with operating expenses flat, resulting in negative operating leverage of 4.6%. The overall efficiency ratio improved to 56.1% versus 58.8% in the previous quarter but weakened from 53.5% a year earlier. Security Gains Negligible ■ Security gains were $15 million or $0.01 per share versus $0.00 per share in the previous quarter and a loss of $0.01 per share a year earlier. Unrealized security surplus increased to $406 million ($162 million equity component) versus $359 million ($179 million equity component) in the previous quarter. Provision for Credit Losses ■ Specific provision for credit losses (PCLs) were $267 million or 0.28% of loans versus $276 million or 0.30% of loans in the previous quarter, reflecting lower PCL in Caribbean banking. PCLs in the prior year were $264 million or 0.30% of loans. Gross Impaired Loan Formations Continue to Decline ■ Gross impaired loan formations declined to $373 million from $411 million in the previous quarter. Net impaired loan formations declined to $296 million from $368 million in the previous quarter. 94 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 ■ Gross impaired loans were stable at $2,323 million or 0.62% of loans versus $2,327 million or 0.65% of loans in the previous quarter. Net impaired loans were flat at $267 million or 0.07% of loans versus $269 million or 0.07% of loans in the previous quarter. Effective Tax Rate ■ RY’s effective tax rate (TEB) in the quarter was 26.2% versus 23.5% in the previous quarter and 30.1% a year earlier. Tier 1 Ratio Down 110 Basis Points ■ Tier 1 capital was 12.2%, down 110 bps from the prior quarter due to regulatory changes in the treatment of investments in Insurance subsidiaries, higher RWA from the Basel 2.5 and the phase-in of the transition to IFRS. ■ Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) increased 7% sequentially to $285.5 billion, driven by the revised Basel 2.5 market risk framework, which increased market risk RWA to $33.5 billion, a 57% increase QOQ. ■ Upon the closing of RBC Bank (USA), the Tier 1 ratio is expected to increase by approximately 100 bps. Common Equity Tier 1 (Basel III) – 7.6(E) ■ The bank estimates that its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio under Basel III already meets the 2019 minimum of 7% even without the benefit of the phase-in of capital deductions outlined in the Basel guidelines. We estimate the CET1 at 7.6%. Capital Allocation - Beginning the Transition to Basel III ■ The bank indicated that starting this quarter it is revising its capital allocation methodology. The new methodology replaces the pro rata allocation of unallocated capital that was used in 2011 and is being implemented in anticipation of Basel III requirements in 2013. This resulted in a $2.2 billion increase in capital allocated to the Capital Markets segment to $11.5 billion. European Credit Exposure - Down 5% QOQ - Very Manageable ■ The bank provided an update to its exposure to Europe (see Exhibits 2, 3 and 4). Net exposure came down 5% to $41.2 billion, mainly driven by a reduction in European trading securities in the quarter. 95 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Royal Bank (RY) First Quarter 2012 Earnings Reconciliation First Quarter 2012 $M, except per share data Net Income (Reported) after Preferreds Dilutive impact of exchangeable shares Goodwill adjustment Reported Cash Earnings Pre Tax Cash Operating Earnings After-tax $1,787 $13 $29 $1,816 EPS $1.22 $0.01 $0.02 $1.25 $1,816 $1.25 Source: Company reports. Exhibit 2 - Royal Bank (RY) Credit Exposure to Europe RY Credit Exposure to Europe C$ million, as at January 31, 2012 Gross Exposure Less: Collateral for Repo-Style Transactions Potential Future Credit Exposure Amount Undrawn Commitments Loans & Acceptances Undrawn 1 Drawn $8,140 $6,968 - Other Total OTC LC's & Repo-style Securities2 Guarantees Transactions Derivatives3 $18,237 $9,299 $72,767 $26,780 $142,191 $6,968 - $9,299 $71,353 - $14,664 - $71,353 $14,664 $16,267 Gross Drawn Exposure4 Less: Collateral for derivatives Add: Trading Securities $8,140 - $18,237 - $1,414 $12,116 $39,907 - - - - - $5,461 $7,879 - - $11,826 - - - $9,127 Net Exposure5 $8,140 - $30,063 - $1,414 $6,655 $41,155 1 Comprised of undraw n commitments of $5,163 million to corporate entities, $1,743 million to financial entities and $62 million to sovereign entities. On a country basis, exposure is comprised of $3.1 billion to U.K., $1.3 billion to France, $492 million to Germany, $198 million to Ireland, $80 million to Spain and $17 million to Italy. Of the undraw n commitments, over 90% are to investment grade entities. 2 Securities include $9 billion of AFS securities, $9 billion of trading securities and $9 billion of deposits. 3 Derivative exposures are measured at fair value. 4 Based on RY's interpretation of gross funded exposures as reported by certain U.S. banks, w hich excludes undraw n commitments, potential future credit exposure amount and collateral. 5 Excludes $0.6 billion (Oct 31, 2011 – $1.5 billion) of exposures to supra-national agencies. Source: Company reports 96 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - Royal Bank (RY) Net Credit Exposure to Europe RY Net Credit Exposure to Europe 1 C$ million, as at January 31, 2012 Loans & U.K. Germany France Total Core Europe Repo- Style OTC Q4/11 Outstanding Securities2 Transactions Derivatives3 Total $5,194 $6,989 $1,039 $1,926 $15,148 $15,339 $139 $5,648 $647 $6,434 $6,918 $124 $3,674 $237 $348 $4,383 $4,189 $5,457 $16,311 $1,276 $2,921 $25,965 $26,446 Greece Ireland Italy Portugal Spain Total Peripheral $179 $52 $336 $567 $14 $45 $66 $6 $305 $436 $6 $6 $124 $58 $7 $47 $236 Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Sweden Switzerland Other Total Other Europe $206 $337 $244 $779 $550 $2,116 $1,609 $3,134 $1,018 $2,204 $1,664 $988 $10,617 $8 $90 $21 $13 $132 $141 $325 $52 $67 $495 $1,080 $1,956 $2,086 $3,804 $3,789 $1,262 $921 $2,346 $2,260 $2,531 $2,787 $2,046 $3,525 $13,945 $15,368 Total Europe4 $8,140 $27,364 $1,414 $4,237 $41,155 $43,253 23% 76% 4% 12% % of CE $14 $354 $176 $13 $688 $1,245 114% $13 $456 $241 $28 $701 $1,439 124% 1 All numbers presented reflect RY's proportionate share of RBC Dexia IS exposures 2 Securities include $9 billion of AFS securities, $9 billion of trading securities and $9 billion of deposits. 3 Derivative exposures are measured at fair value. 4 Excludes $0.6 billion (Oct. 31,2011 – $1.5 billion) of exposures to supra-national agencies. Source: Company reports Exhibit 4 - Royal Bank (RY) Net Credit Exposure to Europe RY Net Credit Exposure to Europe C$ million, as at January 31, 2012 U.K. Other Core Total Germany France Europe Greece Ireland Italy Portugal Spain Peripheral Europe Financials $8,460 $4,036 Sovereign $1,374 $1,857 $919 Corporate $5,314 $541 $523 $15,148 $6,434 Total Source: Company reports $2,941 $15,437 Total Europe Total Q4/11 - $158 $79 $9 $322 $568 $9,763 $25,768 $27,256 $4,150 - $120 $54 - $102 $276 $1,536 $5,962 $7,150 $6,378 $14 $76 $43 $4 $264 $401 $2,646 $9,425 $8,847 $4,383 $25,965 $14 $354 $176 $13 $688 $1,245 $13,945 $41,155 $43,253 97 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 5 - Royal Bank (RY) First Quarter Results $M, except per share data First Quarter as at January 31 Cash Operating Net Income Cash Earnings Per Share Total Revenue Non-Interest Expenses Specific PCLs Specific PCLs % Loans Profit Margin Trading Revenue - Capital Markets Trading Revenue % Total Revenue Capital Market Revenue Capital Market Revenue % Total Revenue Net Security Gains Net Security Gains Per Share Return on Equity - Operating Return on Risk Weighted Assets Segmented Earnings (Cash) Canadian Banking % Mix Insurance % Mix Wealth Management % Mix International Banking % Mix RBC Capital Markets % Mix Corporate Support Total NILs NILs % of loans Book Value per Share CE % RWA CE less Goodwill % RWA Tier 1 Capital Ratio Total Capital Ratio Assets to Capital Ratio Source: Company reports. Q1/11 $1,999 $1.33 $6,795 $3,635 $264 0.30% 29.4% $1,092 16.1% $844 12.4% ($16) ($0.01) 24.8% 2.97% Q1/12 $1,880 $1.25 $6,484 $3,636 $267 0.28% 29.0% $847 13.1% $581 9.0% $15 $0.01 20.2% 2.60% $933 46% $136 7% $228 11% $79 4% $634 32% ($11) $1,999 $1,050 0.30% $22.22 12.4% 8.7% 13.2% 15.3% 16.3x $994 53% $190 11% $203 11% $34 2% $450 24% $11 $1,882 $267 0.07% $25.09 12.7% 9.3% 12.2% 14.5% 16.1x YOY % Chg -6% -6% -5% 0% 1% -0.02% -0.4% -22% -3.0% -31% -3.5% n.m. n.m. -4.5% -0.37% 7% 40% -11% -57% -29% n.m. -6% 13% 0.3% 0.6% -1.0% -0.7% -0.2x 98 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 6 - Royal Bank (RY) Loan Volume and Asset Growth C$ billions % Chg QOQ YOY Q1/11 Q4/11 $178.8 $79.9 $13.4 $272.1 $2.7 $79.1 ($2.8) $351.1 $188.4 $80.9 $12.9 $282.3 $2.5 $76.4 ($2.0) $359.2 $189.8 $82.1 $12.7 $284.7 $2.4 $86.4 ($2.0) $371.6 0.8% 1.5% -1.5% 0.9% -1.3% 13.1% 3.5% 6.2% 2.8% -4.8% 4.6% -7.9% 9.2% 5.8% Average Loans & Acceptances by Segment Canadian Banking $280.5 International Banking $8.5 RBC Capital Markets $38.6 $295.8 $8.4 $42.6 $300.6 $8.4 $45.2 1.6% 0.0% 6.1% 7.2% -1.2% 17.1% Securities Portfolio Trading Available-for-sale Total $150.3 $52.4 $202.7 $128.1 $38.9 $167.0 $123.6 $41.6 $165.2 -3.6% 7.0% -1.1% -17.8% -20.5% -18.5% Average Interest-earning assets Risk Adjusted Assets $629.9 $256.0 $633.5 $267.8 $633.8 $285.5 0.0% 6.6% 0.6% 11.5% Loans & Acceptances Residential mortgages Personal Credit Cards Total Retail Small Business Business, Govt, and Other Loans Allowances for Credit Losses Total Q1/12 Note: Data prior to Q1/11 stated under CGAAP; Q1/11 and Q2/11 include discontinued operations Source: Company reports Exhibit 7 - Royal Bank (RY) Loan Loss Provisions Royal Bank of Canada Quarterly Loan Loss Provisions (LLPs) Q1/06 - Q1/12 $ Millions LLPs $millions % Loans $454 $349 $334 $293 $263 % of loans 0.7% 0.6% $439 $434 $409 0.5% $346 $320 $307 $277 $276$267 0.4% $283$264$273 $295 $188 $178 $162 $159 $124 $99 $97 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Note: LLPs prior to Q3/09 are not restated to exclude impact of the discontinued RBC Bank (USA) Source: Scotiabank GBM. 2011 2012 99 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 8 - Royal Bank (RY) EPS Momentum Royal Bank of Canada $ EPS Momentum Earnings M o mentum 1.16 0.99 1.08 1.01 1.12 1.03 1.14 1.01 1.29 1.21 1.32 1.17 1.07 1.02 0.94 0.93 1.34 1.13 1.12 1.09 1.25 40% 30% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% 0.21 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.25 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.30 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.31 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.37 0.42 0.46 0.47 0.49 0.48 0.50 0.47 0.43 0.53 0.49 0.51 0.49 0.56 0.52 0.59 0.57 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.59 0.76 0.70 0.76 0.82 0.88 0.86 0.91 0.97 20% -40% Q1Q3Q1Q3 Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3 Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3 Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1 Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1 Q3Q1Q3Q1Q3Q1 Q3Q1Q3Q1 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20112012 Operating EPS* Dividends per Share Earnings Momentum *Figures are cash EP S fro m Q11999 o n. So urce: Co mpany repo rts. Exhibit 9 - Royal Bank (RY) Relative Strength Royal Bank Share Price 2008 - March 1, 2012 Share Price ($) RY 50 SMA 200 SMA 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 Earnings Release 30 25 J FM A M J J A S O N D J FMA M J J A S O N D J FM A M J J A S O N D J FMA M J J A S O N D J F M 2008 Source: Bloomberg. 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kevin R. Choquette, CFA 100 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (SLW-N US$38.78) (SLW-T C$38.26) Silver Wheaton Corp. Trevor Turnbull, MBA, MSc - 416-863-7427 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Craig Johnston, CA - 416-860-1659 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: US$50.00 US$50.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 29.9% 30.8% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) US$0.36 US$0.36 Yield Valuation: 1.95x NAV 0.9% Key Risks to Target: Multiple contraction, commodity prices, technical and operational risks, and geopolitical risks Initiating Coverage: From Silver Stream to Cash Flow Torrent Event ■ We have initiated coverage on Silver Wheaton with a 1-Sector Outperform rating and a one-year target price of $50.00 per share. Implications ■ We believe Silver Wheaton is an exceptional alternative to both mining company shares and silver exchange traded funds (ETFs). The company's risk profile is nearly as low as bullion's while retaining the desired upside of a silver producer's growth and exploration potential. ■ The company's margins are protected by its streaming agreements that fix costs at about $4.00/oz, subject to a 1% annual adjustment. ■ Silver Wheaton is trading at a 50% premium to our net asset valuation (NAV3%) of $25.65 per share. Our target is based on 1.95x NAV3%. ■ For more details, refer to our unabridged report on the silver sector entitled Growing Supply Tarnishes Outlook; Lustre Found in Equities. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 358.8 13,915 358.8 13,915 0.89% Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We think the company deserves the highest target multiple of its peer group given the strong upside from growth and insulation from downside factors such as capital cost escalation. Qtly EPS (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.09 A $0.34 A $0.43 $0.50 (FY-Dec.) Earnings/Share Price/Earnings Cash Flow/Share Price/Cash Flow EBITDA Rlzd Silver Price ($/oz) Production (Moz) Tot. Cash Cost ($/oz) IBES Estimates EPS 2011E: $1.61 EPS 2012E: $2.26 BVPS12E NAV P/NAV Q2 $0.09 A $0.42 A $0.44 $0.46 Q3 $0.14 A $0.38 A $0.49 $0.73 Q4 $0.21 A $0.37 $0.49 $0.73 Year $0.44 $1.51 $1.86 $2.42 P/E 89.19 19.22 20.90 16.05 2009A $0.39 38.5 $0.54 27.8 $159 $15.02 13.4 $3.97 2010A $0.44 89.2 $0.92 42.5 $324 $20.18 20.5 $4.03 2011E $1.51 19.2 $1.72 16.9 $611 $35.27 20.1 $4.05 2012E $1.86 20.9 $2.09 18.5 $745 $35.00 24.2 $4.02 2013E $2.42 16.0 $2.68 14.5 $949 $35.00 30.4 $4.05 9.34 $25.65 1.51x Pertinent Revisions Rating: Risk: Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS11E EPS12E EPS13E New Valuation: 1.95x NAV Old Valuation: N/A New Old 1-SO High N/A N/A $50.00 $50.00 $1.51 $1.86 $2.42 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. All values in US$. Note: 2010 quarterly EPS figures (based on Canadian GAAP) will not sum to yearend figures (based on IFRS). For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 101 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Investment Highlights ■ Silver Wheaton's agreements allow it to benefit from production increases and life-ofmine extensions. Nearly all of the silver streams are valid for the entire life of the mine, with no additional capital required, and the transactions are structured to reduce tax liabilities to near zero. ■ Through 2015, production is projected to increase about 80% as costs remain largely constant. The increasing silver output is driven in part by Goldcorp Inc.’s Peñasquito mine in Mexico as it reaches full capacity and Barrick Gold Corporation’s Pascua-Lama operation, on the border of Chile and Argentina, which is scheduled to become commercial in 2013. Silver Wheaton is well diversified, with the largest reserve and resource base of any silver company, including interests in nine of the 35 largest mines and development projects in the world. Currently, half of the company’s production comes from the lowest-quartile cost producers; this proportion is expected to increase to nearly 70% by 2015. ■ As a non-operator, Silver Wheaton’s biggest risk is delayed deliveries because of operational issues, slower-than-anticipated concentrate shipments to smelters, and force majeure events. This does make Silver Wheaton slightly more risky than an ETF investment. However, we feel the company’s dividend and the upside from having life-ofmine agreements on nearly all properties that capture production increases and potential new reserves more than make up for it. Silver Wheaton is also one of the largest pure-play precious metals companies, with a market capitalization of more than $14 billion and high beta to the gold and silver price. ■ Silver Wheaton shares trade at one of the largest premiums to our valuation and the highest 2013 price to earnings (P/E) and price to cash flow (P/CF) multiples of the silver producers, as shown in Exhibit 1. We feel this is to be expected for a company that should achieve free cash flow of $620 million this year. We expect Silver Wheaton to attain an expansion in its trading premium to our 1.95x target multiple on the back of production growth of more than 50% between 2011 and 2013. Furthermore, the expanded production comes without any meaningful change in operating costs, which is something none of the other silver producers can hope to achieve without a rise in by-product credits to offset inflation. 102 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Comparable Data for Silver Producers MARKET & VALUATION DATA Company Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Last trade Shares F-D NAV/ U.S. 1-Mar-2012 O/S F-D Market Share Price/ Target Target 1-Year Rate of Symbol US$ (M) Cap (US$M) (US$) NAV Multiple (US$) Return Rating FSM HL PAAS SSRI SLW $7.10 $5.05 $25.25 $17.14 $38.78 128.8 309.4 159.1 82.3 358.8 $915 $1,562 $4,018 $1,410 $13,915 $4.29 $4.77 $24.71 $22.26 $25.65 1.66x 1.06x 1.02x 0.77x 1.51x 1.93x 1.35x 1.10x 1.06x 1.95x $8.50 $6.50 $37.00 $24.00 $50.00 20% 30% 47% 40% 30% 2-Sector Perform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 2-Sector Perform 1-Sector Outperform 1.20x 1.48x 1 EV Producer Average OPERATIONAL FORECASTS Production Total Cash Cost (000 oz) (US$/oz) Reserves & Resources (M) Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E P&P Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. 3,408 5,718 23,652 8,032 24,210 3,716 7,890 25,352 15,802 30,356 $0.45 ($3.20) $9.28 $15.13 $4.02 ($2.08) ($4.92) $9.42 $10.71 $4.05 45 148 354 192 942 $5.14 $3.44 Producer Average M&I + P&P Total Res. 55 277 1,092 1,167 1,284 90 420 1,383 1,571 1,779 % Prod. EV 1 EV 1 Growth /2012E Prod. /Reserve oz 11E - 13E (US$) (US$) /(P&P+M&I) (US$) 61% -3% 25% 238% 51% $247 $228 $150 $95 $548 $18.65 $8.82 $9.99 $3.98 $14.07 $15.17 $4.71 $3.24 $0.65 $10.32 74% $253.36 $11.10 $6.82 FINANCIAL STATS Adj. EPS CFPS P/E Ratio P/CF Ratio LT Working Debt Capital EV 2012E 1 Company 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E 2012E 2013E (US$M) (US$M) (US$M) Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. Hecla Mining Company Pan American Silver Corp. Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. $0.43 $0.31 $2.10 $0.87 $1.86 $0.53 $0.60 $2.18 $2.03 $2.42 $0.60 $0.49 $2.84 $1.37 $2.09 $0.74 $0.81 $2.97 $3.67 $2.68 16.7x 16.1x 12.0x 19.8x 20.9x 13.4x 8.4x 11.6x 8.4x 16.0x 11.8x 10.3x 8.9x 12.5x 18.5x 9.6x 6.3x 8.5x 4.7x 14.5x $0 $6 $67 $0 $57 $80 $255 $625 $253 $685 $841 $1,302 $3,540 $763 $13,257 17.1x 11.6x 12.4x 8.7x Producer Average Notes: 1) EV = Enterprise Value = Market Cap. + Debt + Minority Interests + Preferred Shares - Cash & Cash Equivalents Gold Price Assumptions: 2012E:$1750, 2013E:$1750, 2014E:$1750, 2015E:$1500, 2016E:$1400, 2017E+$1200 Silver Price Assumptions: 2012E:$35, 2013E:$35, 2014E:$35, 2015E:$30, 2016E:$25, 2017E+$20 Foreign Exchange Rate, US$:C$ =1.03 Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. EBITDA (US$M) EV/EBITDA $95 $195 $561 $130 $745 8.9x 6.7x 6.3x 5.9x 17.8x 9.1x 103 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Valuation and Target Price Rationale ■ Silver Wheaton trades at a 51% premium to our NAV3% of $25.65 per share, but we still believe it represents excellent value and we rate its shares 1-Sector Outperform. Our one-year target price of $50.00 per share implies a 30% one-year total return to target. We ascribe the highest target multiple to Silver Wheaton of any company in our universe because we feel it is well designed to retain leverage to silver prices with a fraction of the risk associated with operating companies engaged in mining. In addition, we feel Silver Wheaton is on track to increase production about 80% by 2015 while returning money to shareholders and positioning itself to make further acquisitions as opportunities arise. ■ Specifically, our target multiple of 1.95x our NAV3% is a weighted average of 2.10x for producing assets, 1.80x for development assets, and 1.00x for other elements of the valuation, such as exploration stage properties, net cash, and corporate adjustments. We believe the nearly fixed operating costs and lack of capital cost exposure warrant a higher multiple on producing assets. In addition, we feel the development assets in the hands of experienced operators such as Goldcorp and Barrick are likely to deliver on time with less execution risk, hence a higher multiple. ■ Our valuation consists almost entirely of a bottom-up cash flow analysis of Silver Wheaton’s silver streams using a 3% discount rate. We sum up the net present values (discounted cash flows) from each of the operating assets, add the net cash or debt position of the company, and ascribe value for in-the-money options and warrants. In addition, we factor in an after-tax corporate adjustment that includes discounted income statement items such as corporate overhead, exploration expenses, and reclamation obligations. ■ Our detailed valuation calculation and target price generation can be found in Exhibit 2. We only ascribe nominal value of $75 million for Navidad. This is first based on a discounted cash flow calculation for the minimum one million ounces per annum Silver Wheaton expects to receive from its share of the Loma de La Plata zone of Pan American Silver’s Navidad project in Chubut, Argentina. Then, given the permitting uncertainty, we halve our valuation to reflect our view of a 50:50 positive development outcome pending further updates. Exhibit 2 - Net Asset Valuation at 3% Discount Rate and Target Price Calculation Peñasquito San Dimas Pascua-Lama Other Rosemont Zinkgruvan Cozamin Yauliyacu Minto Barrick Navidad Total Mining Assets US$M $2,190 $1,773 $1,585 $1,155 $568 $404 $218 $375 $271 $75 $75 $8,688 US$/share $6.10 $4.94 $4.42 $3.22 $1.58 $1.13 $0.61 $1.05 $0.75 $0.21 $0.21 $24.21 % of NAV 24% 19% 17% 13% 6% 4% 2% 4% 3% 1% 1% 94% Net Debt Working Capital (Net Cash & Short Term Debt) Marketable Securities In-the-Money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl, Reclamation $630 ($2) $153 $96 ($361) $1.76 ($0.01) $0.43 $0.27 ($1.01) 7% 0% 2% 1% -4% Net Asset Value $9,204 $25.65 100% Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Target Price Generation Closing Price - March 1, 2012 Price/Net Asset Value Target Multiple Target Price Implied Return to Target $38.78 1.51x 1.95x $50.00 30% 104 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Financial Analysis and Outlook ─ New Dividend Policy ■ We expect Silver Wheaton to generate approximately $620 million in free cash flow based on $35/oz silver in 2012. The only significant capital expenditure on the horizon is a final $138 million payment to Barrick in 2H/12 as part of the Pascua-Lama agreement. With an estimated cash balance of nearly $900 million at year-end 2011, we feel the company is well positioned to consider further silver stream agreements and to continue returning cash to investors. ■ Silver Wheaton’s new dividend policy provides shareholders with 20% of operating cash flows. The quarterly dividend will be calculated as 20% of the previous quarter’s operating cash flow, before changes in non-cash working capital. The first dividend under this policy tripled to $0.09 per share and was paid in December 2011. ■ The Q4/11 financial results are likely to be affected by delayed silver deliveries from Glencore International’s Yauliyacu mine in Peru. The mine made a change to separate copper and lead concentrates early in 2011 from the harder-to-market bulk concentrates it had been producing. A backlog of about 1.8 million ounces was yet to be delivered to Silver Wheaton by the end of Q3/11. Approximately 900,000 ounces of the un-delivered silver, which were in bulk concentrates, were to be sold 50% in Q4/11 and the balance this year. Copper concentrate shipments were anticipated to begin in Q4/12 and lead concentrate offtake agreements were being finalized in 2012, with no shipments to date. Risk Factors - Largely Mitigated by Design ■ Silver Wheaton exercises complete control of its operating costs and is not exposed to capital cost inflation or foreign exchange rates. As a non-operator, it can be affected by production disruptions, delays in concentrate shipments, and holdups in project development. Likewise, changes in regulatory frameworks could affect the timing of new projects coming on line, but Silver Wheaton is insulated from other potential policy changes such as royalty increases and modifications to tax codes. These risks are borne by the mine operators. ■ Most of the company’s production growth and the bulk of its current silver streams come from senior operators in the mining business such as Barrick and Goldcorp. We believe this lowers the chance of significant production delays, although it does not eliminate them all together 105 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - Production and Financial Forecast Silver Wheaton Corp. SLW $38.78 353 359 $13,915 $48.00 $25.84 Stock Rating 12 Month Target Price (US$) 12 Month Potential Return NAV/Share (US$) Dividend / Share (US$) Price/NAV Ratio Analysis Net Income (US$mm) Net Income Adjusted (US$mm) EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) P/E (x) Operating CF bf. ch. in WC (US$mm) CFPS bf. ch. in WC (US$/sh) P/CF (bf. ch. in WC) (x) Dividend ($/sh) Dividend Yield Income Statement Items (US$mm) Total Revenue Operating Costs Depreciation Interest Expense Other - gain (loss) EBITDA EBIT EBT Taxes - recovery (expense) Effective Tax Rate Earnings bf. Minority Interests Minority Interest Reported Net Earnings Reported EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Adjusted EPS (f.d.) (US$/sh) Cash Flow Statement Items (US$mm) Net Earnings Depreciation 2010A $153 $276 $0.44 50.9x $322 $0.92 42.2x - 2011E $537 $537 $1.51 23.9x $612 $1.72 22.6x $0.18 0.5% 2012E $666 $666 $1.86 20.9x $752 $2.09 18.5x $0.36 0.9% 2013E $867 $867 $2.42 16.0x $960 $2.68 14.5x $0.36 0.7% $423 ($165) ($58) $66 $324 $266 $266 $10 0% $153 $153 $0.44 $0.79 $714 ($167) ($56) $0 $63 $611 $555 $555 ($8) 0% $537 $537 $1.51 $1.51 $868 ($210) ($78) $1 $86 $745 $667 $668 ($8) 0% $666 $666 $1.86 $1.86 $1,099 ($243) ($19) $1 ($657) $200 $180 $181 0% $867 $867 $2.42 $2.42 $153 $58 $537 $56 $666 $78 $867 $19 Deferred Taxes Other Operating CF bf. ch. in WC CF from Operating Activities CF from Financing Activities CAPEX (Silver & Gold Interests) CF from Investing Activities Net Change in Cash CFPS bf. ch. in WC (f.d.) (US$/sh) Balance Sheet Items (US$mm) Cash Current Assets ($10) $121 $322 $320 $80 ($172) ($201) $201 $0.92 $8 $11 $612 $615 ($84) ($141) ($130) $400 $1.72 $8 $752 $758 ($171) ($138) ($138) $450 $2.09 $74 $960 $203 ($204) ($1) $2.68 $429 $436 $829 $837 $1,279 $1,286 $2,041 $2,048 Long-term Assets Total Assets Income Taxes Payable Current Liabilities Long-term Liabilities Total Liabilities Shareholder's Equity $2,199 $2,635 $172 $202 $373 $2,262 $2,016 $2,853 $171 $50 $221 $2,632 $2,076 $3,362 $41 $22 $62 $3,300 $2,056 $4,105 $34 $14 $48 $3,444 Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity Working Capital $2,635 $265 $2,853 $666 $3,362 $1,246 $3,492 $2,015 1-SO $50.00 29% $25.65 $0.18 1.51x 2010A $22.28 352.8 $20.18 $20.18 2011E $35.94 353.5 $35.27 $35.27 2012E $50.00 353.5 $35.00 $35.00 2013E $50.00 353.5 $35.00 $35.00 2.9 5.0 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.5 3.5 20.5 $4 4.8 5.2 1.1 1.4 1.3 2.9 3.5 20.1 $4 6.5 4.2 2.4 1.7 1.4 3.2 4.9 24.2 $4 6.0 4.4 5.6 2.4 1.7 1.4 3.2 5.7 30.4 $4 n.m. 1.4 7% 6% 42x n.m. $6.41 $0.42 n.m. 1.2 20% 19% 21x n.m. $7.44 $1.34 n.m. 1.2 20% 20% 17x n.m. $9.33 $1.75 n.m. 1.2 25% 21% 59x n.m. $9.74 $0.58 Mining Assets (US$mm) Peñasquito (3% discount rate) Pascua-Lama (3% discount rate) San Dimas (3% discount rate) Yauliyacu (3% discount rate) Zinkgruvan (3% discount rate) Cozamin (3% discount rate) Minto (3% discount rate) Barrick (3% discount rate) Rosemont (3% discount rate) Other (3% discount rate) Navidad US$M $2,190 $1,585 $1,773 $375 $404 $218 $271 $75 $568 $1,155 $75 US$/Sh $6.10 $4.42 $4.94 $1.05 $1.13 $0.61 $0.75 $0.21 $1.58 $3.22 $0.21 % 24% 17% 19% 4% 4% 2% 3% 1% 6% 13% 1% Total Assets $8,688 $24.21 94% Net Debt Working Capital (Net of cash and ST debt) Marketable Securities In-the-money Instruments Corporate Adj. for G&A, Expl, Reclamation $630 ($2) $153 $96 ($361) $1.76 ($0.01) $0.43 $0.27 ($1.01) 7% 0% 2% 1% -4% Net Asset Value: $9,204 $25.65 100% Average share price (US$) S/O (mm) - Basic Realized silver price (US$/oz) Spot silver price (US$/oz) Mine Gold Production and Costs Peñasquito (Moz) Pascua-Lama (Moz) San Dimas (Moz) Yauliyacu (Moz) Zinkgruvan (Moz) Cozamin (Moz) Minto (Moz) Barrick (Moz) Rosemont (Moz) Other (Moz) Total Production (Moz) Average cash costs (US$/oz) Additional Ratio Analysis Net Interest Coverage (x) Profit Margin ROE ROA EV/EBITDA (x) Net Debt/Equity Book Value (US$/sh) Free cash flow (US$/sh) NAV Analysis Mine Reserves and Resources Gold Reserves (Moz) Gold Resources (Moz) Revenue By Metal (2012E) 942.4 836.4 40 $10 Gold, 4% Rosemount 35 Other Silver, 96% Silver Production (Moz) Cozamin 30 25 $8 Zinkgruvan Barrick Yauliyacu Minto $6 20 $4 15 Pascua-Lama 10 $2 San Dimas 5 0 2010A Total Cash Costs (US$/oz) Symbol Share Price (US$) Shares Outstanding (mm) - Basic Shares Outstanding (mm) - FD Market Cap (US$mm) - FD 52-week high (US$) 52-week low (US$) Peñasquito 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E $0 2015E Total Cash Cost (US$/oz) Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Intraday Flash This Daily Edge comment is a reprint of our Intraday Flash published, Thursday, March 01, 2012. Pricing has been updated as at the market close, published Thursday, March 01, 2012. 106 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Superior Plus Corp. (SPB-T C$7.65) Benoit Laprade, CA, CFA - 514-287-3627 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Cory Brumer, MBA, CFA - 514-287-3613 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 2-Sector Perform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$8.25 C$8.25 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 15.7% 23.5% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$0.60 C$0.60 Yield Valuation: Average of 7.25x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 7.5% Yield 7.8% Key Risks to Target: Lower-than-expected prices, stronger-than-expected C$ Marketing Highlights Event ■ We held client meetings with Superior management in Toronto. Implications ■ 2012 guidance (AOCF/share of $1.40-$1.85) does not include any improvements as they will likely be offset by implementation/ restructuring costs. Benefits should be felt gradually over 2013-2014. We have marginally increased our 2012 CFPS estimate to $1.74, and our 2013 estimate to $1.88, giving Superior some of the benefit from margin improvements in Building Products and Energy Services. ■ CEO Desjardins noted that his first 100 days on the job with Superior have been focused on developing specific initiatives within each group to improve performance, including logistics, inbound transportation, cash collections, as well as manpower requirements. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 110.3 843.9 110.3 843.9 0.06% May-12 Recommendation ■ We maintain our 2-Sector Perform rating but have increased our oneyear target to $8.25 (from $7.25), based on an average 7.25x EV/EBITDA multiple (from 7.0x) and a 7.5% yield (from 10%). Given low forecasted payout ratios, we believe the market will be willing to accept a lower yield on SPB shares. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.53 A $0.68 A $0.68 $0.76 (FY-Dec.) Dividends/Share Price/Cash Flow EV/EBITDA IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $0.58 EPS 2013E: $0.66 BVPS12E ROE12E Q2 $0.05 A $0.18 A $0.19 $0.23 Q3 $0.19 A $0.21 A $0.20 $0.18 Q4 $0.52 A $0.57 A $0.66 $0.72 Year $1.30 $1.65 $1.74 $1.88 P/CF 11.8% 28.7% 22.7% 24.6% 2009A $1.62 8.1 11.4 2010A $1.62 8.5 11.4 2011A $1.17 3.5 7.5 2012E $0.60 4.4 7.3 2013E $0.60 4.1 6.5 $3.50 24.9% Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Pertinent Revisions New Target: 1-Yr $8.25 2-Yr $8.25 CFPS12E $1.74 CFPS13E $1.88 New Valuation: Average of 7.25x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 7.5% Yield Old Valuation: Average of 7.0x NTM EV/EBITDA (2013E) & 10.0% Yield ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. Old $7.25 $7.25 $1.72 $1.79 107 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Marketing Highlights ■ We held client meetings with Superior Plus management (CEO Luc Desjardins, CFO Wayne Bingham, and VP Jay Bachman) in Toronto. ■ 2012 guidance (AOCF/share of $1.40-$.185) does not include any improvements as they will likely be offset by implementation/restructuring costs. Benefits should be felt gradually over 2013-2014. We have marginally increased our 2012 CFPS estimate to $1.74, and our 2013 estimate to $1.88, giving Superior some of the benefit from margin improvements in Building Products and Energy Services. ■ In terms of fundamentals by segment: In Energy Services, industrial and oilfield propane demand remains strong in Canada. U.S. Northeast heating oil demand continues to decline, but propane and commercial fuels volumes are growing. Customer conservation continues due to an uncertain economic environment, high commodity prices, and improved energy efficiency. There continues to be attractive tuck-in acquisition opportunities in Canada and the U.S. Northeast. Specialty Chemicals remains relatively strong. Sodium chlorate prices should benefit from contract renewals completed in 2011 and throughout 2012, partially offset by a lower average FX hedge rate ($1.05 compared to $1.10 in 2011). Chlorate is virtually sold out for 2012 with ~85,000 tonnes exported offshore. Chloralkali product demand is also strong, with a weak US$ and low natgas prices supporting exports, as well as strong oil and gas drilling activity supporting hydrochloric acid markets. There is upside potential from HCL capacity additions being analyzed with a decision expected by the end of Q2/12. Construction Products results continue to be challenged by ongoing U.S. economic weakness, albeit showing some signs of improvement. Industrial business spending and Canadian housing starts are stable. ■ CEO Desjardins has asked each of the 4 businesses (Energy Services split between Canada and the U.S.) to identify five initiatives to improve profitability/efficiencies over the next 2436 months. The top 3-5 areas in each segment are being reviewed with help from outside consultants to quantify the impact, and any potential changes to be implemented. This includes both pricing and cost/efficiency improvements to help margins. The company's ultimate goal is to grow at a stronger rate than the underlying markets by growing market share. Specifically: In Canada, an in-depth review of individual branch profitability will be undertaken to improve some of the weaker performers. The company is currently analyzing if it is a pricing/margin issue or an overhead/cost issue. In addition, pricing, margins, and profitability by customer are being reviewed to ensure the company is compensated for value-added services provided. The CEO is meeting with counterparts at customers to support pricing initiatives. Asset utilization can be improved. The average tank fill in Canada is about 30% versus about 60% for the U.S. As well, there is potential to enhance asset utilitzation by using delivery trucks for more than the actual 8 hours per day. Receivables currently stand at 70 days of sales, with a target of 45 days by the end of 2012 and a stretch target of 35 days by the end of 2013. Management estimates this could translate into a "one-off" $50M reduction in working capital. In Construction Products, there exist too many branches and locations; likely closing ~12 locations in both Canada and the U.S. with - hopefully - little impact on revenues as customers can be served from other locations. The company is also looking to increase inventory turn significantly. U.S. operations appear not to have been as good on procurement (e.g., volume rebates), while "inbound" freight currently is handled by a supplier but paid for by SPB (~$75M in annual expenses). ■ Superior's debt plan remains unchanged. Total Debt/EBITDA at Q4/11 was 5.1x, down slightly from 5.2x at the previous quarter. The company remains committed to lowering its overall debt levels towards its 3.5x-4.0x target. Using the midpoint of 2012 guidance 108 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 ($1.62/share), the company estimates a payout ratio of ~52% after all capex, leaving ~$65M after dividends available for debt repayment. This would lower total debt/EBITDA to 4.6x4.8x by the end of 2012. ■ The company does not expect to revisit (increase) the dividend until debt/EBITDA drops below 3.5x. The company currently does not expect to have cash taxes in Canada before at least 2020. ■ With its Q4/11 results, Superior's Board also adopted a shareholder rights plan effective February 16, 2012. The company notes that although the plan is not being adopted in response to any proposed takeover bid for Superior, the plan is intended to provide shareholders and the board adequate time to properly evaluate any potential takeover bids. The plan sets the terms for a permitted bid, and gives rights holders the opportunity to acquire common shares at a substantial discount to market value in the event anyone announces its intention to acquire 20% or more of Superior's common shares without complying with the permitted bid provisions. The plan has been conditionally approved by the TSX, and the company expects to seek shareholder approval at its AGM on May 2, 2012. ■ Specific financial impacts of the above initiatives, as well as 2013 guidance, are likely to be provided at the November 2012 investor day. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents 109 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (SGY-T C$10.35) Surge Energy Inc. Jason Bouvier, CFA - 403-213-7345 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Paul Lee, CA, CFA - 403-213-7774 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: High [email protected] Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$13.50 C$16.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 30.4% 54.6% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$0.00 C$0.00 Yield Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. 0.0% Key Risks to Target: Oil and natural gas prices; Drilling program success. Debt-Adjusted Reserves Per Share Grow 25% Event ■ Surge announced year-end reserves and an operational update. Implications ■ Strong reserves growth. SGY reported 2P reserves of 32,207 mboe (up 52% YOY and an impressive 25% on a debt-adj. res/sh basis). Post the Dec/11 acquisition, 2P reserves increased by 73% and are now 65% liquids weighted (versus 58% in 2010). ■ Attractive FD&A costs. FD&A costs of ~$26/boe (1P) and ~$17/boe (2P) (including change in undiscounted FDC) drove a 2.3x recycle ratio (2P), which we view as a solid achievement. ■ 2012 guidance intact. Surge maintained its 2012 exit rate target of 11,000 boe/d (77% oil/NGL's). We estimate that capex of $155M will result in debt-adj. prod/sh growth of 23%, likely to be top quartile. ■ Valhalla success continues. SGY's ninth hz well had a 7-day test rate of 2,300 boe/d (81% liquids), the highest recorded test rate to date. A tenth well is currently drilling. At least five more wells planned in 2012. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) Next Reporting Date 78.0 806.9 71.2 737.2 Mar-12 Recommendation ■ We maintain our 1-SO rating and have increased our one-year target price to $13.50 (from $12/sh) on the back of stronger-than-expected FD&A costs, solid reserves growth, and continued success at Valhalla. Qtly CFPS (FD) 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E Q1 $0.29 A $0.17 A $0.41 $0.55 (FY-Dec.) Oil Price (WTI, /bbl) (US$) Nat Gas (HH, /mmBtu) (US$) Prod-Equiv (mboe/d) Prod Growth Prod/Share Growth Natural Gas (%) Cash Flow from Ops Net Cap Exp IBES Estimates CFPS 2011E: $0.98 CFPS 2012E: $1.79 BVPS11E NAV P/NAV Q2 $0.17 A $0.21 A $0.43 $0.53 Q3 $0.15 A $0.24 A $0.46 $0.61 Q4 $0.15 A $0.33 $0.52 $0.66 Year $0.70 $0.97 $1.82 $2.35 P/CF 10.46 9.20 5.69 4.41 2009A $61.84 $3.92 2.64 -8% -6% 44% $17.5 $17.9 2010A $79.39 $4.38 3.03 14% -41% 38% $25.7 $42.0 2011E $94.72 $4.01 5.97 97% 21% 39% $56.9 $138.3 2012E $95.00 $4.00 9.57 60% 23% 27% $131.4 $155.4 2013E $95.00 $4.50 11.10 16% 12% 24% $169.8 $198.4 Pertinent Revisions New Old Target: 1-Yr $13.50 $12.00 2-Yr $16.00 $15.00 CFPS11E $0.97 $0.96 New Valuation: 1.1x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. Old Valuation: 1.0x our 2P NAV plus risked upside. ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents N/A $6.38 1.6x Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. 110 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Strong Reserves Growth ■ Debt-adjusted reserves/sh grow 25%. SGY reported 2P reserves of 32,207 mboe (up 52% YOY and an impressive 25% on a debt-adj. res. per share basis). Post the Dec/11 acquisition, 2P reserves increased by 73% and are now 65% liquids (oil + NGL) weighted (versus 58% in 2010). See Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 - 2P Reserves Up 73% YOY and Now 65% Liquids Weighted Proved Developed Producing Proved Developed Non-Producing Proved Undeveloped Total Proved Probable Total Proved + Probable Liquids (Oil + NGL's) as a % of 2P 2011 [mboe] 11,042 1,081 8,400 20,522 11,685 32,207 60% Acquisition(1) [mboe] 1,043 112 1,758 2,913 1,548 4,461 100% 2011 Pro-forma [mboe] 12,085 1,193 10,158 23,435 13,233 36,668 65% 2010 [mboe] 8,269 1,853 4,237 14,359 6,854 21,213 58% (1) Closed January 6, 2012 Source: Company reports. Operational Update Valhalla South (Doig): o The company's ninth horizontal well at Valhalla (10-7-74-8W6, 100% WI) was put on production February 21, 2012. The well had an average 7-day flow rate of 2,300 boe/d (81% light oil and NGL's). On the ninth day of production, the well improved to ~2,600 boe/d (78% light oil and NGL's). o The well was completed with 12 frac stages over 1,070 meters of the horizontal section. o As shown in Exhibit 2, the test rate for the well was the highest reported rate to date. o Surge is currently drilling its tenth horizontal well and has at least five more planned for the remainder of 2012. o As at December 31, 2011, the company has identified a total of 19 gross (14.3 net) unbooked locations at Valhalla. Change [% YOY] 46% -36% 140% 63% 93% 73% 111 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 2 - Valhalla - Strong Results Continue 5-day test [boe/d] 19-day test [boe/d] 30-day rate [boe/d] Fracs [#] Tonnes [#] WI [%] 1st Hz (16-6-74-8W6) 13 30 100% 2nd Hz (2-7-74-8W6) 7 30 100% 945 n/a 675 85% 3rd Hz (14-19-74-8W6) 10 30 53.5% 1,450 n/a 675 77% 4th Hz (11-18-074-08W6) 10 30 71% 1,979 1,310 1,180 82% 5th Hz (16-07-074-08W6) 9 30 100% 1,992 n/a 1,790 66% 6th Hz (8-31-073-08W6) n/a n/a 100% n/a n/a n/a n/a 7th Hz (11-5-074-08W6) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8th Hz n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9th Hz (10-7-74-8W6) 12 n/a 100% 2,300 (note 2) n/a n/a 81% See note 1 61% 1) Completed with 13 fracs but only 6 of the intervals were contributing. Initial production rate of ~400 boe/d. 2) Average rate over 7 days. Well improved to 2,900 boe/d (78% oil/NGL's) on ninth day of production. Source: Company reports. Oil/NGL's [%] 112 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Nipisi (Slavepoint/Gilwood) - Western Alberta: ■ At Nipisi (which was acquired on January 6, 2012), two vertical Gilwood wells were drilled, completed and brought on production at a combined initial rate of 300 bbl/d (42° API). ■ The first of two horizontal Slave Point wells was drilled to a lateral length of 1,325 meters and will be fractured in 13 stages. ■ The second well is currently drilling from the same pad. ■ Completions from these wells are expected before the end of March 2012. ■ At least three more horizontal Slave Point wells are planned for 2012. Waskada (Spearfish) - Williston Basin: ■ Surge drilled and completed seven horizontal Spearfish light oil (36°) wells in Q1/12: o Four of the wells were brought on production in February, with the remaining three wells on production by early March. o With these wells on in March, Surge expects to have 21 net Spearfish wells producing to the recently completed batter. 113 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Target Price Increased to $13.50 ■ On the back of stronger-than-expected FD&A costs, solid reserves growth, and a strong Valhalla well, we increased our one-year target price to $13.50 (from $12/sh). We plan to update our NAV + Risked Upside when the AIF is released (April) and our price deck is reviewed (April) . Exhibit 3 - One-Year Target Price Build-up Note [#] Wells [#] Est'd Value per Well [$000] NAV (P+P, year-end 2010) Less: Portion of Land Value NAV, Excluding Land Un-booked Upside Waskada/Pierson/Goodlands - Spearfish (Amaranth) - Crown Waskada/Pierson/Goodlands - Spearfish (Amaranth) - Freehold North Dakota - Spearfish (Amaranth) - Prospective North Dakota - Spearfish (Amaranth) - Exploratory West Central Alberta (Windfall) - Bluesky East Central Alberta - Lloydminster (vertical) Long Coulee - Sunburst and Glauconite Valhalla South - Doig (Hz) Valhalla South - Doig (Vt Re-Frac) Secondary Recovery Potential - Slave Point Secondary Recovery Potential - Other Zones Goose River Less: Land purchased to-date in 2011 Value Buildup PV of Drill Program [%] $432,542 ($43,541) $389,001 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 5.9 93.1 119.9 133.8 37.6 13.0 10.0 22.9 9.5 $1,854 $1,244 $990 $990 $3,893 $834 $1,001 $10,004 $2,791 445.7 Target Price Notes: (1) A total of 99 un-booked locations, identified by management. (2) Assumes 13 wells/section, 100% of land assumed to be prospective. (3) Assumes 4 wells/section, 20% of land assumed to be prospective. (4) A total of 38 un-booked locations, identified by management. (5) A total of 13 un-booked locations, identified by management. (6) A total of 10 un-booked locations, identified by management. (7) A total of 23 un-booked locations, identified by management. (8) A total of 10 un-booked locations, identified by management. (9) Assumes gross OOIP of 65 mmbbl and an 12.8% incremental recovery over currently booked reserves. (10) Assumes gross OOIP of 306 mmbbl and an 8.5% incremental recovery over primary. (11) Assumes land value of $150 per acre and 80000 net acres. Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. Unrisked Undisc. Value [$000] $10,947 $115,825 $118,712 $132,380 $146,372 $10,836 $10,009 $229,101 $26,511 $83,000 $260,100 $12,000 ($20,000) $1,524,792 70% 70% 70% 70% 85% 85% 85% 80% 80% 50% 50% 100% 100% Unrisked Value [$000] [$/share] Target Price Wtg [%] Target Price Buildup [$000] [$/share] $432,542 ($43,541) $389,001 $6.38 ($0.64) $5.74 100% $389,001 $5.74 $7,663 $81,077 $83,098 $92,666 $124,416 $9,210 $8,507 $183,281 $21,209 $41,500 $130,050 $12,000 ($20,000) $0.11 $1.20 $1.23 $1.37 $1.84 $0.14 $0.13 $2.71 $0.31 $0.61 $1.92 $0.18 ($0.30) 80% 80% 70% 20% 50% 75% 35% 60% 50% 75% 35% 100% 100% $6,130 $64,862 $58,169 $18,533 $62,208 $6,908 $2,978 $109,968 $10,604 $31,125 $45,518 $12,000 ($20,000) $0.09 $0.96 $0.86 $0.27 $0.92 $0.10 $0.04 $1.62 $0.16 $0.46 $0.67 $0.18 ($0.30) $798,003 $11.78 $1,163,678 $17.18 $13.50 114 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 4 - Summary of Blow-Down NAVPS, and Unrisked NAVPS $20 Goose River $18 Long Coulee - Sunburst and Glauconite East Central Alberta Lloydminster Secondary Recovery Potential $16 West Central Alberta - Bluesky Waskada/Pierson/Goodlands Spearfish Valhalla South - Doig $14 Target Price $12 North Dakota - Spearfish Current Price NAV 2P Bl D $10 Notes: 1) the "Risked Upside" and "Unrisked Upside" cases both account for PV of the Drill Program; 2) the "Blow Down" includes all undeveloped land in base NAV, while other case include portion not considered in upside evaluations; and 3) see NAV Plus Risked Upside Methodology for further details. $8 $6 $4 $2 $NAV Blow Down Source: Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. NAV Plus Risked Upside NAV Plus Unrisked Upside 115 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 5 - Production and Financial Summary Surge Energy Inc. (TSX: SGY, 1-Sector Outperform) March 1, 2012 Company Profile Alberta Saskatchewan Production and Financial Summary Manitoba North West AB: Hotchkiss North West AB: Valhalla South, Nipisi, Goose River West Central AB: Windfall (Bluesky) Light Oil Play East Central AB: Silver Lake, Leela, Sounding Lake, Gooseberry Edmonton Saskatoon Calgary Southern AB: Long Coulee South West MB/North Dakota: Waskada, Pierson, Goodlands Regina Core Areas Waskada, Manitoba West Central AB North West AB Target Zone(s) Spearfish (Amaranth) Bluesky Valhalla Company Management Dan O'Neil, President & CEO Max Lof, CFO Dan Brown, COO Kevin Angus, VP Exploration Malcolm Adams, VP Corporate Development Vt. Depth [m] 900-950 2,000 2,050 2011 Reserves (1) Proven Probable P+P Proved Developed Producing Proved Non-Producing Proved Undeveloped Probable Type Hz Hz Hz Oil [mbbl] 15,347 Gas [mmcf] 48,530 Total [mboe] 23,435 [% Gas] 35% 8,308 23,655 29,548 78,078 13,233 36,668 37% 35% % of 1P Res. 52% 5% 43% % of 2P Res. 33% 3% 28% 36% RLI (P+P) 2011E $94.72 $95.41 $77.31 $77.70 $4.01 $3.64 2012E $95.00 $95.92 $79.49 $81.49 $4.00 $3.70 2013E $95.00 $95.92 $75.61 $76.61 $4.50 $4.00 Production Estimates Oil & Liquids Natural Gas Total % Gas YoY Growth YoY Per Share Prod. Growth [bbl/d] [mmcf/d] [boe/d] [%] [%] [%] 2010A 1,871 6.9 3,026 38% 14% -41% 2011E 3,661 13.8 5,968 39% 97% 21% 2012E 6,941 15.7 9,566 27% 60% 23% 2013E 8,489 15.7 11,103 24% 16% 12% [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] [$/boe] 2010A $52.45 $2.53 ($7.35) ($2.20) ($15.25) $30.18 ($5.60) ($0.90) ($0.09) $0.00 $23.59 2011E $60.62 ($1.46) ($9.21) ($2.50) ($14.88) $32.57 ($4.62) ($1.87) $0.09 $0.00 $26.16 2012E $69.22 ($0.82) ($12.50) ($2.37) ($11.29) $42.25 ($3.06) ($1.56) $0.00 $0.00 $37.63 2013E $72.90 $0.00 ($13.40) ($2.42) ($10.75) $46.33 ($2.69) ($1.74) $0.00 $0.00 $41.90 14% 15% 21% 18% 21% 18% 0% [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$000] [$/share] 2010A $25,688 $86,854 ($41,996) ($76,352) $26,686 $0.70 2011E $56,938 $87,352 ($138,289) ($22,118) $61,021 $0.97 2012E $131,385 $130,063 ($155,448) ($106,000) $136,837 $1.82 2013E $169,808 $28,544 ($198,352) $0 $176,864 $2.35 [x] [x] 1.6x 1.8x 2.4x 1.6x 1.2x 1.2x 1.2x 1.1x 2010A 435,413 $31.74 $22.91 1.2x 2011A n/a $26.03 $17.24 2.2x 3 Yr Avg Cash Flows Cash Flow from Operations Financing Cash Flows Investment Cash Flows - Internal Investment Cash Flows - M&A DACF CFPS 4% (1) Pro-forma Dec/11 acquisition Privateco acquisition. Reserve Engineers Sproule 2010A $79.39 $77.58 $66.39 $68.11 $4.38 $3.99 Royalties Hedged Prod. (go-forward) Prior Companies Breaker Energy, EnCana Breaker Energy Breaker Energy, EnCana Husky ARC Mgmt & Board Ownership [US$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [C$/bbl] [US$/mcf] [C$/mcf] Netbacks Revenue Hedging Royalties Transportation Costs Operating Costs Field Netback G&A Interest Other Cash Taxes Corporate Netback Winnipeg Southern AB: Cherry Commodity Price Assumptions WTI Edmonton Par Western Canadian Select Bow River Henry Hub AECO 14.5x Internal Capex / CF Net Debt / CF NAVPS Estimates (year-end 2010 blow-down) Scotia Capital Price Deck [$/share] $6.38 Futures Price Deck [$/share] #REF! [acres] [$/boe] [$/boe] [x] 2009A 420,000 $13.96 $14.03 1.7x Historical Operational Metrics Net Undeveloped Land FD&A Proven FD&A P+P Recycle Ratio (P+P, excl. hedg.) Comparable Trading Statistics Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) Peer Group Valuation Metrics P/CF EV/DACF EV/Production D/CF P/NAVPS (Scotia) EV/Reserves (P+P) $28.42 $21.97 Capital Structure [x] [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 2012E 5.7x 6.7x $101,438 1.2x 1.6x $49.38 2013E 4.4x 5.3x $89,963 1.1x [x] [x] [$/boe/d] [x] [x] [$/boe] 2012E 5.4x 6.4x $116,512 1.4x 2.2x $52.81 2013E 4.2x 5.1x $96,029 1.2x Source: Scotiabank GBM Estimates, Company Reports [%] [%] Share Price: Target: $10.35 1-Yr: 2-Yr: $13.50 $16.00 Shares Outstanding (f.d.) Market Cap (f.d.) [000] [$mm] Q1/12E 77,964 $807 Bank Debt Working Capital Deficit (Surplus) Convertible Debentures High Yield Debt Net Debt [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] [$mm] $130 $32 $0 $0 $162 Enterprise Value [$mm] $969 ROR: 30% 55% Facility Size Room [$mm] Room [%] $175 $45 26% 116 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 (TD-T C$82.00) (TD-N US$83.15) Toronto-Dominion Bank Kevin R. Choquette, CFA - 416-863-2874 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Fadi Habib, MBA - 416-863-7076 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) Robert Poole - 416-863-7843 (Scotia Capital Inc. - Canada) [email protected] Rating: 1-Sector Outperform Risk Ranking: Low Target 1-Yr: 2-Yr: C$100.00 C$110.00 ROR 1-Yr: 2-Yr: 25.6% 41.5% Est. NTM Div. Div. (Current) C$3.00 C$2.88 Yield Valuation: 13.1x 2012 operating earnings estimate 3.5% Key Risks to Target: Economic, systemic, interest rate, regulatory and counterparty failures Q1/12 Big Beat - TD Canada Trust Strong, Wholesale Rebound - Dividend Increased 6% Event ■ TD's cash operating earnings increased 8% YOY to $1.86 per share, above our expectations of $1.72 per share and IBES consensus of $1.76 per share. Earnings were driven by record earnings from TDCT and a rebound in wholesale. Earnings quality improved sequentially, with securities gains representing only $0.03 per share of earnings versus $0.15 per share in the previous quarter. ■ Operating ROE: 16.8%, RRWA: 2.90%, CET1: 7.1%E. Implications ■ TD announced a 6% annual dividend increase to $2.88 per share from $2.72 per share. ■ We are increasing our 2012E and 2013E EPS by $0.20 per share each to $7.30 per share and $8.00 per share, reflecting strong results this quarter. We are increasing our share price target to $100 from $93 based on higher earnings estimate. Capitalization Shares O/S (M) Total Value ($M) Float O/S (M) Float Value ($M) TSX Weight Next Reporting Date 903.7 74,106 903.7 74,106 4.88% 24-May-12 Recommendation ■ Maintain 1-Sector Outperform rating based on an industry-high capital generation rate (RRWA), low balance sheet risk, low earnings volatility, and a strong competitive positioning. Qtly Cash Op EPS (FD) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E Q1 $1.60 A $1.74 A $1.86 Q2 $1.36 A $1.59 A $1.74 (FY-Oct.) Cash Op Earnings/Share Price/Earnings 2009A $5.35 11.5 IBES Estimates EPS 2012E: $6.99 EPS 2013E: $7.59 $45.00 16.8% Curr. BVPS Curr. ROE Q3 $1.43 A $1.72 A $1.82 2010A $5.77 12.7 Q4 $1.38 A $1.77 A $1.88 2011A $6.82 11.0 Year $5.77 $6.82 $7.30 $8.00 P/E 12.73 11.03 11.23 10.25 2012E $7.30 11.2 2013E $8.00 10.3 Pertinent Revisions New Target: 1-Yr 2-Yr EPS12E EPS13E $100.00 $110.00 $7.30 $8.00 Old $93.00 $105.00 $7.10 $7.80 ScotiaView Analyst Link Table of Contents Historical price multiple calculations use FYE prices. Source: Reuters; Company reports; Scotiabank GBM estimates. For Reg AC Certification and important disclosures see Appendix A of this report. Analysts employed by non-U.S. affiliates are not registered/qualified as research analysts with FINRA in the U.S. This issuer owns 5% or more of the total issued share capital of the Bank of Nova Scotia. 117 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Items of Note ■ Reported cash earnings were $1.62 per share including a $45 million after-tax or $0.05 per share loss in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified portfolio, a $1 million after-tax or $0.00 per share loss in fair value of CDS hedging the corporate loan book, a $9 million after-tax or $0.01 per share integration charge relating to U.S. P&C acquisitions, a $5 million after-tax or $0.00 per share integration charge relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition, a $24 million after-tax or $0.02 per share integration charge relating to the MBNA acquisition, a $171 million after-tax or $0.19 per share charge relating to litigation reserves, and a general reserve release of $31 million or $0.03 per share. Resegmentation of Insurance Results ■ Insurance results are no longer included in Canadian P&C and are now included with wealth management results. The business segment has been renamed “Wealth and Insurance.” Canadian P&C Earnings Strong – Up 11% ■ Canadian P&C (TDCT) earnings increased 11% YOY to a record $850 million from $769 million a year earlier. The strong results were driven by solid loan growth of 10% YOY, aided by the acquisition of MBNA and by strong business loan growth, up 14% YOY. Loan growth excluding MBNA was up 7% YOY. We believe TD is gaining market share in commercial lending, especially with BMO's commercial loan growth lagging at only 3.5%. TD is now up to number two or number three in market share, depending on the measurement. ■ Retail net interest margin improved by 6 bps to 2.77% versus 2.71% in the previous quarter. However, excluding the impact of MBNA at 12 bps, the NIM declined 4 bps sequentially and 14 bps YOY to 2.67%. ■ Canadian P&C loan growth was strong at 10% YOY. ■ TDCT had revenue growth of 9.8% YOY, with expense growth of 7.7% for positive operating leverage of 2.2%. TDCT efficiency ratio was a record low of 44.2% versus 48.4% in the previous quarter and 45.0% a year earlier. ■ Provision for credit losses (PCLs) were $283 million versus $212 million in Q4/11 and $239 million a year earlier. The increase in PCLs was driven mainly by the addition of MBNA, contributing $73 million to PCLs. ■ Deposit growth was 6.5% YOY, with personal deposits up 4% and business deposits increasing 12%. ■ Card service revenues were $246 million versus $257 million in the previous quarter and $219 million a year earlier. MBNA Canada Credit Card Portfolio included in Canadian P&C ■ TD closed its acquisition of MBNA Canada’s credit card portfolio from Bank of America (BAC) on December 1, 2011. On closing, the acquisition contributed $7,361 million of loans to the balance sheet. TD paid a premium of approximately $542 million, allocated to intangible assets at $422 million and goodwill at $120 million. Overall Net Interest Margin 2.28% ■ The bank’s overall net interest margin (TEB) declined 4 bps sequentially and 12 bps YOY to 2.28%. Revenue Growth ■ Total revenue (TEB) growth was 5.9% YOY, with expense growth at 4.2% for positive operating leverage of 1.7%. The bank’s efficiency ratio was 54.0% versus 57.4% in the previous quarter and 54.8% a year earlier. 118 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 U.S. P&C Earnings Solid, Increasing 8% ■ U.S. P&C earnings were solid, increasing 8% YOY to $352 million from $326 million a year earlier, despite the negative impact of the Durbin amendment. Net interest margin increased 1 basis point sequentially to 3.61%, with loan growth very strong, up 20% YOY, or 10% excluding acquisitions. The strong volume growth was aided by the high level of mortgage refinancing as interest rates remain low. Residential mortgage balances increased 33% YOY. ■ Provisions for credit losses were $158 million versus $130 million in the previous quarter and $207 million in the previous year. The increase QOQ was largely due to higher PCLs in the acquired credit-impaired portfolio. ■ U.S. P&C earnings represented 20% of earnings from operations. ■ Management reiterated that the Durbin Amendment reduces revenues by $50 million to $60 million per quarter, excluding mitigation strategies. The bank expects to recover this revenue over the next two years. Wholesale Banking Earnings Rebound – High-Quality Earnings ■ Wholesale Banking earnings were $194 million versus $280 million ($143 million excluding securities gains) in the previous quarter and $235 million a year earlier. Wholesale earnings represented 11% of earnings from operations in the quarter. Trading Revenue Strong – Major Rebound in Fixed Income ■ Trading revenue was strong at $380 million versus $283 million in the previous quarter and $370 million a year earlier. Trading revenues in the quarter were driven by a very strong rebound in interest rate and credit trading revenues at $201 million from $31 million in Q4/11 and $150 million a year earlier. ■ Equities trading revenue declined to $84 million from $121 million in the previous quarter and $109 million a year. Foreign exchange trading revenue declined to $95 million from $131 million in the previous quarter and $111 million a year earlier. Capital Markets Revenue Stable ■ Capital markets revenue was $339 million versus $337 million in the previous quarter and $386 million a year earlier. Underwriting and advisory revenue included in capital markets recovered, rebounding to $99 million versus $70 million in the previous quarter and $108 million a year earlier. Security Gains Decline ■ Security gains declined to $39 million or $0.03 per share from a particularly high level of $201 million or $0.15 per share in the previous quarter and $60 million or $0.05 per share a year earlier. ■ Unrealized security surplus (equities) increased to $165 million from $158 million in the previous quarter. Wealth and Insurance Earnings - Strong ■ Wealth and Insurance earnings, including the bank’s equity share of TD Ameritrade, were up 14% YOY to $349 million. ■ Domestic wealth management earnings increased 11% YOY to $144 million from $130 million a year earlier. Insurance earnings increased 17% YOY to $150 million from $128 million a year earlier. ■ Operating leverage was positive 3.7%, with revenue increasing 0.7% and expenses declining 3.0%. ■ Mutual fund revenue increased 3% YOY to $239 million, with mutual fund assets under management increasing 3% YOY to $69.0 billion. 119 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 TD Ameritrade ■ TD Ameritrade contributed $55 million or $0.06 per share to earnings in the quarter versus $54 million or $0.06 per share in the previous quarter and $48 million or $0.05 per share a year earlier. TD Ameritrade’s contribution represented 3% of total bank earnings. U.S. Platforms Combine to Represent 23% of Earnings ■ U.S. P&C and TD Ameritrade contributed $407 million or $0.45 per share in the quarter, representing 23% of total bank earnings from operations. Corporate and Other Segment ■ The Corporate and Other segment earnings were $17 million versus a loss of $15 million the previous quarter and a loss of $19 million a year earlier. Management expects the corporate segment to generate losses between $40 million and $80 million on an ongoing basis. Provision for Credit Losses ■ Specific PCLs declined to $445 million or 0.44% of loans from $340 million or 0.35% of loans in the previous quarter and from $421 million or 0.47% of loans a year earlier. Loan Formations ■ Gross impaired loan (GIL) formations increased to $996 million versus $949 million in the previous quarter. Net impaired loan (NIL) formations increased to $515 million versus $417 million in the previous quarter. ■ GILs were $2,538 million or 0.64% of loans versus $2,493 million or 0.65% of loans in the previous quarter. ■ Net impaired loans (NILs) were $2,126 million versus $2,063 million the previous quarter. Effective Tax Rate ■ TD’s effective tax rate (TEB) in the quarter was 23.3%, down from 23.8% the previous quarter, and from 23.7% a year earlier. Tier 1 Capital – 11.6% ■ Tier 1 ratio was 11.6% versus 13.0% in the previous quarter and 12.7% a year earlier. Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets (TCE/RWA) was 11.1% versus 11.9% in the previous quarter. The reduction in Tier 1 capital ratio is a result of the IFRS phase-in, the MBNA transaction, higher deductions for insurance subsidiaries, and Basel 2.5. ■ Book value per share increased 15% from a year earlier to $45.00. ■ Risk-weighted assets increased 22% YOY and 11% QOQ to $243.6 billion, largely due to the increase in market risk assets as a result of the Basel 2.5 market risk amendment. Market risk added $20.0 billion to risk-weighted assets in the quarter, up from $5.1 billion in the previous quarter and $3.6 billion a year earlier. Common Equity Tier 1 (Basel III) – 7.1% ■ The bank estimates that its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio under Basel III is 7.1% as at January 31, 2012. European Credit Exposure Update ■ The bank provided an update for its European credit exposure. Total direct exposure to GIIPS as at January 31, 2012, was $880 million, down from $1,040 million in the previous quarter. Total direct exposure to Europe was $34.3 billion. ■ The bank also provided details on its entire European credit exposure, with drawn credit at $24.2 billion or 6.0% of non-retail gross credit risk exposure and 3.2% of its total gross credit exposure (see Exhibits 2-3). 120 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 1 - Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) First Quarter Earnings Reconciliation First Quarter 2012 Earnings Reconciliation $M, except per share data Net Income after pfds (Reported) Preferreds Pre Tax Reported Cash Earnings After-Tax $1,403 $60 EPS $1.55 $0.07 $1,463 $1.62 Adjusted For: Change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified portfolio Integration & restructuring charges relating to U.S. P&C acquisitions ($53) ($11) ($45) ($9) ($0.05) ($0.01) Change in fair value of CDS hedging the corporate loan book Integration charges relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition Integration charges relating to MBNA Canada ($2) ($6) ($32) ($1) ($5) ($24) ($0.00) ($0.01) ($0.03) ($285) $41 ($348) ($171) $31 $224 ($0.19) $0.03 $0.25 Litigation Reserve General Allowance Release Underlying Cash Operating Earnings $1,687 $1.86 Exhibit 2 - TD European Gross Credit Risk Exposure TD European Gross Credit Risk Exposure First Quarter January 31, C$ million Q1 2011 Q1 2012 % Change % Total1 % Total2 $19,718 $24,156 23% 6.0% 3.2% Undrawn Commitments $1,531 $1,732 13% 0.4% 0.2% Repo-Style Transactions $25,460 $24,682 14% 6.1% 3.3% $467 $592 23% 0.1% 0.1% $9,183 $13,180 14% 3.3% 1.8% $56,359 $64,342 14% 14.3% 8.6% Drawn Commitments Other Off- Balance OTC Derivatives Total Note: Gross credit risk exposure is before credit risk mitigants. This table excludes securitization and equity exposures and equity exposures. 1 % of non-retail gross credit risk exposure. Source: Company reports 2 % of total gross credit risk exposure. 121 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 3 - TD Direct Credit Exposure to Europe TD Net Credit Exposure to Europe C$ million, as at January 31, 2012 Loans and Commitments1 Corporate Sovereign Financial Greece - Italy - Ireland - - Portugal - Spain $66 Total GIIPS $66 France $393 - $ $5 $4 - - $81 - - $13 $13 $6 $113 - $119 $213 - - $4 - $63 $67 $0 $17 $6 $23 $90 - - - - - $3 $3 $5 - $90 - $54 $68 $3 $81 $116 - Sweden $35 - $156 $14 $90 $237 $18 $71 $464 $80 $421 $1,116 $60 $632 $407 $260 $635 $289 - $35 - - $48 $1 $1 $4 $81 - Total4 Total - $456 Other5 Trading and Investment Portfolio3 Corporate Sovereign Financial - $375 $378 Total - Netherlands U.K. Corporate Sovereign Financial - Germany Switzerland Derivatives, Repos and Securities Lending2 Total $289 $5 $8 $340 $564 $137 $155 $14 $178 $296 $488 $880 $556 $1,057 $51 $1,591 $395 $2,037 $3,558 $6,077 $735 $2,258 $115 $3,007 $65 $3,187 - $453 $742 $64 $4,956 $1,356 $6,376 $7,753 - $64 $64 $0 $1,036 $724 $1,760 $1,859 $1,406 $45 $423 $718 $718 $9 $0 $256 $265 $1,499 $240 $181 $1,920 $722 $8 - $1,985 $2,715 $76 $2,971 $1,961 $5,008 $9,643 $251 $28 $35 $314 $46 $31 $387 $464 $10 $1,736 $600 $2,346 $3,124 Rest of Europe $3,387 $384 $652 $4,423 $1,544 $1,576 $4,898 $8,018 $325 $15,297 $5,357 $20,979 $33,420 Total Europe $3,453 $465 $742 $4,660 $1,562 $1,576 $5,035 $8,173 $339 $15,475 $5,653 $21,467 $34,300 GIIPS - Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal and Spain. 1 Includes letters of credit, BAs, funded loans and undraw n commitments. 2 Exposures are calculated on a fair value basis and are net of collateral. Derivatives are presented as net exposures w here there is an ISDA master netting agreement 3 Trading portfolio exposures are net of eligible short positions. Deposits of $2.5 billion are included in the Trading and Investment Portfolio. 4 The reported exposures do not include $0.3 billion of protection the Bank purchased via CDS. 5 Remaining European exposures is distributed across 13 countries, each of w hich has a net exposure below $1 billion as at January 31, 2011. Source: Company Reports. 122 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 4- Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) First Quarter Results $M, except per share data YOY First Quarter as at January 31, 2012 Net Income - cash basis Q1/11 $1,591 Q1/12 $1,736 Cash Earnings Per Share Total Revenue (TEB) Non-Interest Expenses $1.73 $5,459 $2,993 $1.86 $5,781 $3,119 %Chg 9% 7% 6% 4% Specific PCLs Specific PCLs % Loans $421 0.47% $445 0.44% 6% -0.03% Profit Margin Trading Revenue Trading Revenue % Total Revenue Capital Market Revenue Capital Market Revenue % Total Revenue 28.2% $370 6.8% $386 29.2% $380 6.6% $339 0.9% 3% -0.2% -12% Net Security Gains Net Security Gains Per Share 7.1% $60 $0.05 5.9% $39 $0.03 Return on Equity - Operating Return on RWA 17.7% 3.07% 16.8% 2.90% -1.2% -35.0% -1.6% -0.9% -0.17% Segmented Earnings (Cash) Canadian P&C Banking Mix % U.S. Personal & Commercial Mix % Wealth (Domestic) & Insurance Mix % TD Ameritrade Mix % Wholesale Banking Mix % $769 47% $326 20% $258 16% $48 3% $235 14% $850 49% $352 20% $294 17% $55 3% $194 11% ($45) $1,591 ($61) 0.0% $38.99 ($9) $1,736 ($39) 0.0% $45.00 15% Common Equity % RWA Tangible Common Equity % RWA 17.3% 10.7% 16.7% 11.1% -0.6% 0.4% Tier 1 Capital Ratio Total Capital Ratio 12.7% 16.2% 11.6% 14.7% -1.1% -1.5% Other Total NILs NILs % of loans Book Value Per Share NIL = net impaired loans; PCL = provision for credit losses; RWA = risk w eighted assets. Source: Company reports. 11% 8% 14% 15% -17% 9% 123 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 5 - Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) Quarterly Loan Loss Provisions (LLPs) Toronto-Dominion Bank Quarterly Loan Loss Provision Q1/06 - Q1/12 $662 $ Millions LLPs $millions - Total % of loans 1.2% 1.1% LLPs $millions - Debt Securities $550 % Loans $521$517 $492 1.0% $425 $445 0.9% $404$421 0.8% $380 $349 $340 $339 $288$288 $255 $232 $199 $163$172$171 $142 $109 $97 $93 $116 $76 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% $66 $41 $14 $10 $8 0.3% -$1$3 $3 $3 $3 0.2% Q1 Q3 Q1 2006 Q3 Q1 2007 Q3 2008 Q1 Q3 Q1 2009 Q3 Q1 Q3 2010 2011 Source: Company reports, Scotiabank GBM. Exhibit 6 - Toronto Dominion Bank (TD) Loan Volume and Asset Growth Toronto Dominion Bank (TD) Loan Volume & Asset Growth % Chg C$ billions Q1/11 Q4/11 Q1/12 QOQ YOY Loans & Acceptances Mortgage Loans $140.2 $155.5 $158.4 1.9% 13.0% Personal Loans 1 Credit Cards Total Retail Business, Govt, and Other Loans Allowances for Credit Losses Total $107.4 $9.0 $256.6 $91.0 ($2.3) $345.3 $115.4 $9.0 $279.8 $99.7 ($2.3) $377.2 $115.9 $15.8 $290.1 $104.0 ($2.3) $391.8 0.5% 75.3% 3.7% 4.3% 7.9% 75.4% 13.1% 14.2% 3.9% 13.5% Average Loans & Acceptances by Segment Canadian P&C 2 $259.5 $276.6 $285.5 3.2% 10.0% $67.1 $77.5 $81.9 5.7% 22.1% Securities Portfolio Trading4 Available for Sale Total $69.8 $90.0 $159.7 $77.9 $93.5 $171.4 $89.3 $97.4 $186.7 14.7% 4.2% 8.9% 27.9% 8.3% 16.9% Average Interest-earning assets Risk-Weighted Assets $570.0 $199.2 $621.0 $218.8 $655.0 $243.6 5.5% 11.4% 21.3% 9.4% US P&C3 1 Chrysler Financial closed April 1, 2011, w ith loans of US$6.6 billion. Includes securitization. 3 Excludes debt securities classified as loans. 4 Includes Designated as Trading under the fair value option 2 Q1 2012 124 Company Comment Friday, March 2, 2012 Exhibit 7 - Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) EPS Momentum Toronto-Dominion Bank 50% 30% -30% 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.31 0.28 0.26 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.37 0.41 0.43 0.39 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.50 0.46 0.37 0.53 0.58 10% -10% $ EPS Momentum 0.66 0.62 0.72 0.83 0.79 0.79 0.87 0.790.83 0.78 0.78 0.45 0.43 0.70 0.70 0.69 0.81 0.800.94 0.93 0.91 0.90 1.04 1.00 1.04 1.06 1.15 1.09 1.21 1.20 1.38 1.36 1.60 1.40 1.45 1.28 1.43 1.22 1.27 1.14 1.47 1.46 1.60 1.36 1.43 1.38 1.73 1.63 1.75 1.75 1.86 70% Earnings Momentum -50% Q1 Q3Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 Q1Q3 Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 Q1Q3 Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 Q1Q3 Q1Q3 Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 Q1Q3 Q1 Q3Q1 Q3 Q1Q3 Q1Q3 Q1 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20112012 EPS* Dividends Per Share Earnings Momentum *Figures are cash EPS from Q1 1999 on. Source: Company reports Exhibit 8 - Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) Relative Strength Toronto-Dominion Bank Share Price 2008 - March 1, 2012 Share Price ($) TD 50 SMA 200 SMA 90 80 70 60 Earnings Release 50 40 30 J FM A M J J A S O N D J F MA M J J A S O N D J FMA M J J A S O N D J FM A M J J A S O N D J F M 2008 Source: Bloomberg. 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kevin R. Choquette, CFA 125 Disclosures and Disclaimers Friday, March 2, 2012 Appendix A: Important Disclosures Company Aflac Incorporated Agrium Inc. Bank of Nova Scotia Barrick Gold Corporation Bombardier Inc. Bonavista Energy Corporation Brookfield Office Properties Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Canadian National Railway Company Canadian Natural Resources Limited Catalyst Paper Corporation Cencosud Cenovus Energy Inc. CGI Group Inc. Crescent Point Energy Corp. Empire Company Limited Enbridge Inc. Finning International Inc. First Quantum Minerals Ltd. Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. GENIVAR Inc. Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico Hanfeng Evergreen Inc. Hecla Mining Company IAMGOLD Corporation Inmet Mining Corporation Inter Pipeline Fund Intrepid Potash, Inc. K+S AG Karnalyte Resources Inc. Linamar Corporation Loblaw Companies Limited Lundin Mining Corporation Magna International Inc. Manulife Financial Corporation Martinrea International Inc. Metro Inc. Migao Corporation Minefinders Corporation Ltd. National Bank New Gold Inc. Pan American Silver Corp. PDC Energy Pengrowth Energy Corporation Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, Inc. Primaris Retail REIT Progress Energy Resources Corp. Quebecor Inc. Research In Motion Limited RMP Energy Inc. Ticker AFL AGU BNS ABX BBD.B BNP BPO CM CNR CNQ CTL CEN CVE GIB.A CPG EMP.A ENB FTT FM FSM GNV PAC HF HL IMG IMN IPL.UN IPI SDF KRN LNR L LUN MGA MFC MRE MRU.A MGO MFN NA NGD PAAS PETD PGF POT PMZ.UN PRQ QBR.B RIM RMP Disclosures (see legend below)* T P, T G, H.P.24, I, N1, S1, U G, I, N1, P, T, U T G, I, U G, I, S, T, U G, H.P.24, H.P.89, I, N1, S, U G, I, N1, T, U G, I, U P, T M3 I, S J G, U B3, U55 G, I, S, T, U T P, T P, T J, T M3, T T P, T P, T P, T G, I, S, T, U P, T T I, U T B27, I, T I, P, T T G, H.P.186, I, J, S, T, U T T T I, U G, N1, S, U I, P, T U I G, I, U T G, I, U G, I, U T N2, T G, U 126 Disclosures and Disclaimers Friday, March 2, 2012 Rogers Communications Inc. Royal Bank of Canada Shoppers Drug Mart Corporation Silver Standard Resources Inc. Silver Wheaton Corp. Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile Sun Life Financial Inc. Suncor Energy Inc. Superior Plus Corp. Surge Energy Inc. Talisman Energy Inc. TELUS Corporation The Mosaic Company Tim Hortons Inc. Toronto-Dominion Bank TransCanada Corporation Trican Well Service Ltd. Western Potash Corp. Yara International ASA RCI.B RY SC SSRI SLW SQM SLF SU SPB SGY TLM T MOS THI TD TRP TCW WPX YAR G, I, S, T, U G, H.P.24, I, S, U, UKO T I, P, T I P, T G, I, S, T, U I G, I, S, U G, I, U I, U G, I, J, S, T, U, V12 G, N1, U I, T G, H.P.24, I, N1, S, U, UKO D27, I, S, U J, N1 I T Not intended for distribution in the United States. The following analysts certify that (1) the views expressed in this report in connection with securities or issuers they analyze accurately reflect their personal views and (2) no part of their compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by them in this report: Ben Isaacson, Benoit Laprade, Jason Bouvier, Kevin Choquette, Mark Neville, Neil Forster, Pammi Bir, Patricia Baker, Patrick Bryden, Rodrigo Echagaray, Trevor Turnbull, Turan Quettawala, Vincent Delisle, and William Lee This research report was prepared by employees of Scotia Capital Inc. and/or its affiliates who have the title of Analyst. All pricing of securities in reports is based on the closing price of the securities’ principal marketplace on the night before the publication date, unless otherwise explicitly stated. All Equity Research Analysts report to the Head of Equity Research. The Head of Equity Research reports to the Managing Director, Head of Institutional Equity Sales, Trading and Research, who is not and does not report to the Head of the Investment Banking Department. Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets has policies that are reasonably designed to prevent or control the sharing of material non-public information across internal information barriers, such as between Investment Banking and Research. The compensation of the research analyst who prepared this report is based on several factors, including but not limited to, the overall profitability of Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets and the revenues generated from its various departments, including investment banking. Furthermore, the research analyst's compensation is charged as an expense to various Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets departments, including investment banking. Research Analysts may not receive compensation from the companies they cover. Non-U.S. analysts may not be associated persons of Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. and therefore may not be subject to NASD Rule 2711 restrictions on communications with subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by the analysts. For Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets Research analyst standards and disclosure policies, please visit http://www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets Research, 40 King Street West, 33rd Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 1H1. * Legend B27 Thomas C. O'Neill is a director of Loblaw Companies Limited and is a director of The Bank of Nova Scotia. B3 Paul D. Sobey is an officer of Empire Company Limited and is a director of The Bank of Nova Scotia. D27 Rick Waugh, President and Chief Executive Officer for The Bank of Nova Scotia, is a member of the the Board of Directors of 127 Disclosures and Disclaimers Friday, March 2, 2012 TransCanada Corporation. G Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. or its affiliates has managed or co-managed a public offering in the past 12 months. H.P.186 Joanne Smith, a member of Joanne Smith's household and/or an account related to Joanne Smith own securities of this issuer. H.P.24 Kevin Choquette, a member of Kevin Choquette's household and/or an account related to Kevin Choquette own securities of this issuer. H.P.89 Fadi Habib, a member of Fadi Habib's household and/or an account related to Fadi Habib own securities of this issuer. I Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. or its affiliates has received compensation for investment banking services in the past 12 months. J Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. or its affiliates expects to receive or intends to seek compensation for investment banking services in the next 3 months. M3 Rodrigo Echagaray, an analyst, prepared this report and is an employee of the Research Department of Scotia Inverlat Casa de Bolsa, S.A. de C.V. which forms a part of Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat. N1 Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. had an investment banking services client relationship during the past 12 months. N2 Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. had a non-investment banking securities-related services client relationship during the past 12 months. P This issuer paid a portion of the travel-related expenses incurred by the Fundamental Research Analyst/Associate to visit material operations of this issuer. S Scotia Capital Inc. and its affiliates collectively beneficially own in excess of 1% of one or more classes of the issued and outstanding equity securities of this issuer. S1 The Bank of Nova Scotia is the parent company and a related issuer of Scotia Capital Inc. T The Fundamental Research Analyst/Associate has visited material operations of this issuer. U Within the last 12 months, Scotia Capital Inc. and/or its affiliates have undertaken an underwriting liability with respect to equity or debt securities of, or have provided advice for a fee with respect to, this issuer. U55 Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets is financial advisor to Sobeys Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Empire Company Limited, on the acquisition of retail gas stations in Atlantic Canada and Quebec. UKO This issuer owns 5% or more of the total issued share capital of the Bank of Nova Scotia. V12 Scotiabank was retained by Telus Corporation to provide a fairness opinion with respect to a proposed share conversion. 128 Disclosures and Disclaimers Friday, March 2, 2012 Definition of Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets Equity Research Ratings & Risk Rankings We have a three-tiered rating system, with ratings of 1-Sector Outperform, 2-Sector Perform, and 3-Sector Underperform. Each analyst assigns a rating that is relative to his or her coverage universe or an index identified by the analyst that includes, but is not limited to, stocks covered by the analyst. Our risk ranking system provides transparency as to the underlying financial and operational risk of each stock covered. Statistical and judgmental factors considered are: historical financial results, share price volatility, liquidity of the shares, credit ratings, analyst forecasts, consistency and predictability of earnings, EPS growth, dividends, cash flow from operations, and strength of balance sheet. The Director of Research and the Supervisory Analyst jointly make the final determination of all risk rankings. The rating assigned to each security covered in this report is based on the Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets research analyst’s 12-month view on the security. Analysts may sometimes express to traders, salespeople and certain clients their shorter-term views on these securities that differ from their 12-month view due to several factors, including but not limited to the inherent volatility of the marketplace. Ratings Risk Rankings 1-Sector Outperform The stock is expected to outperform the average 12-month total return of the analyst’s coverage universe or an index identified by the analyst that includes, but is not limited to, stocks covered by the analyst. Low Low financial and operational risk, high predictability of financial results, low stock volatility. 2-Sector Perform The stock is expected to perform approximately in line with the average 12-month total return of the analyst’s coverage universe or an index identified by the analyst that includes, but is not limited to, stocks covered by the analyst. 3-Sector Underperform The stock is expected to underperform the average 12-month total return of the analyst’s coverage universe or an index identified by the analyst that includes, but is not limited to, stocks covered by the analyst. Other Ratings Tender – Investors are guided to tender to the terms of the takeover offer. Under Review – The rating has been temporarily placed under review, until sufficient information has been received and assessed by the analyst. Medium Moderate financial and operational risk, moderate predictability of financial results, moderate stock volatility. High High financial and/or operational risk, low predictability of financial results, high stock volatility. Caution Warranted Exceptionally high financial and/or operational risk, exceptionally low predictability of financial results, exceptionally high stock volatility. For risktolerant investors only. Venture Risk and return consistent with Venture Capital. For risk-tolerant investors only. Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets Equity Research Ratings Distribution* Distribution by Ratings and Equity and Equity-Related Financings* Percentage of companies covered by Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets Equity Research within each rating category. Percentage of companies within each rating category for which Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets has undertaken an underwriting liability or has provided advice for a fee within the last 12 months. Source: Scotiabank GBM. For the purposes of the ratings distribution disclosure the NASD requires members who use a ratings system with terms different than “buy,” “hold/neutral” and “sell,” to equate their own ratings into these categories. Our 1-Sector Outperform, 2-Sector Perform, and 3-Sector Underperform ratings are based on the criteria above, but for this purpose could be equated to buy, neutral and sell ratings, respectively. 129 Disclosures and Disclaimers Friday, March 2, 2012 General Disclosures This report has been prepared by analysts who are employed by the Research Department of Scotiabank, Global Banking and Markets. 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