Annual Review
Transcription
Annual Review
Annual Review 2014 Vision WCC envisions an inclusive society free from gender violence and discrimination, and where women can actualise their full potential. Mission WCC is committed to: • Eliminating violence against women • Empowering women and children • Promoting gender equality and social justice Donation WCC is a non-profit, tax-exempt organisation and welcomes donations and sponsorships to support our work and activities. Cheque to be made payable to: Women’s Centre for Change or bank directly into: CIMB Account No : 8601023057 Maybank Account No : 5070 6813 5616 Contact Women’s Centre for Change (WCC) 241, Jalan Burma, 10350 Penang, Malaysia Tel : +604-228 0342 Fax : +604-228 5784 E-mail : [email protected] Website : www.wccpenang.org Facebook: WCC Penang Pusat Perkhidmatan Wanita (PPW) 67A, Tingkat 1, Jalan Perai Jaya, 13600 Perai Tel : +604-398 8340 Fax : +604-398 8341 Email : [email protected] © 2015, Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Designed by : Elaine Thniah, C-Square Bhd, Penang Printed by : Phoenix Printers Sdn Bhd CONTENT 2 President’s Foreword Counselling 2014 8 WCC Services 10 PPW Services 11 Hospital Collaboration with WCC and PPW 13 Healing the Children 14 Service Training and Networking Outreach 2014 18 Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse 19 Working with Youth 21 Community Talks 21 Children’s Programme Advocacy 2014 22 Sexual Crimes Victims’ Rights 23 Training Stakeholders on Violence Against Women and Children 24 Legislative Reform 24 Dialogues and Meetings 24 Engaging with the Media 25 Agencies and Communities Awareness Features 6 Hear Our Stories: The Moment the Butterfly Flaps its Wings 16 Client’s Story: I am Fighting to Rebuild Myself 20 Boyz Programme: Being Men 26 General Committee 2014, Staff & Working Groups Appreciation & Gratitude 29 Donors & Sponsors 30Volunteers 33 Partners & Supporting Agencies President’s Foreword 2014 Susan Siew 2 014 has been another remarkably successful year for WCC. We look back with pride and gratitude the tremendous amount of critical and creative work accomplished by our dedicated staff and volunteers. While the organisation has expanded running two centres, WCC and PPW (Pusat Perkhidmatan Wanita – a women’s centre sponsored by the Penang state government), it took time to consolidate some of its key programmes. The year saw a turning point for WCC in many respects as we gained new grounds and recognition in our advocacy work in legal reform, produced an innovative programme specifically for boys, and updated our well used training BIS (Bijak Itu Selamat) video making it more attractive and relevant to current realities. Highlights for 2014 Training Prosecutors Nationwide An important milestone is that WCC is now recognised nationally for its training skills on victims’ rights. WCC is now part of the National Judicial and Legal Training Institute (ILKAP) training schedule where we train prosecutors to understand the rights of sexual crime witnesses for court trials. We re ac h e d a With a growing staff of 17 persons and operating two Counselling Empowered 2,500 children Gave talks to 2,648 people Reached out to 823 youths Trained 1,764 teachers, medical and legal personnel Through our sexual abuse prevention programme so that children learn to say no to bad touches. Outreach Through our Respect and cyber safety programmes so that the young people learn about mutual respect and the dangers of social media violence. Advocacy 2 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang To raise public awareness on issues of domestic violence and sexual harassment to further prevent gender violence in society. To better understand sexual abuse victims and their rights when the victims access these agencies for help. President’s Foreword 2014 Strengthening Laws for Women and Children Another exciting development is WCC crucial inputs on laws affecting women and children. WCC is part of the Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG) which sits on the Working Committee on Law Reform of the Attorney General Chambers. JAG gave important inputs on proposed amendments to the Domestic Violence Act, Child Act, Penal Code, Evidence Act and Criminal Procedure Code to ensure that such changes will further improve the rights of women and children. Distinctive Services: from Counselling to Court WCC has developed a comprehensive system of support where the client and her family members are given emotional and legal support from the process of investigation all the way to the court trials. This unique service advocacy support makes WCC possibly the only Malaysian NGO that undertakes this depth of work. Increasing Services in Seberang Perai With only six years into existence, Pusat Perkhidmatan Wanita (PPW) in Seberang Prai recorded an increase of 20% clients indicating an urgent need for more services in mainland Penang. With 16 community outreach activities, the two staff achieved a remarkable feat. To cope with the increased workload, two new staff were recruited at the end of the year. “ There were times when I regretted being born. After coming to WCC, I learnt to respect myself. I learn what it truly means to be a woman. Domestic violence survivor, 32 year old re cord in 2014 ! ” centres, WCC reached out to 7,735 people – a record number. 7,735 people Annual Review 2014 3 Documenting Women’s Stories WCC/PPW published the book Hear Our Stories, which documented live stories of thirteen women’s struggles and resilience. This book is the outcome of a two-year Women’s Stories Project of PPW and WCC where a series of workshops were organised to empower past clients. The book, available in English and Chinese languages, and the first edition of 1,000 and 600 copies were sold out within six months! New Initiative for Teenage Boys WCC has launched a new initiative Boyz Programme for boys aged 15 to 17 years. By working with young men, WCC aims to challenge traditional ideas of being men and formulate new ideas of masculinities and behaviours. Working in the Best Interest of Victims By initiating the Penang interagency dialogue, WCC was able to bring together six agencies (court, prosecutors, police, welfare department, hospital and lawyers) to engage how best to work in the interest of sexual crime victims. Held twice a year, these dialogues have enabled stakeholders to improve on the workings of their respective agencies towards ensuring that vulnerable victims’ rights are upheld. Developing New Resources WCC signature Bijak Itu Selamat (BIS) child sexual abuse prevention programme added a new chapter with the production of a third new video, Ok Tak Ok (Siri 3), to replace the 14 year old version. It took a whole year of scripting, editing and production. The final product is now more exciting and relevant to those who use it as a training tool to prevent child sexual abuse. 4 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang President’s Foreword 2014 ThankYou For Your Support As always, we are deeply grateful to the many agencies who recognise the tremendous work that we undertake to end violence against women and children. Thank you to our funders, donors and the many individuals who made our work in 2014 happen: Brot fur die Welt – Evangelischer Entwicklungsdienst for their ceaseless support of our core work and administration. MMK Women, Family and Community Development of Penang for supporting the PPW operations. High Commission of Canada, Malaysia through its Canada Fund for Local Initiatives which enabled WCC to train court interpreters, a rape survivor network and the production of a video on Surviving Court. • To the Neoh Foundation for their continuous support. • Special thanks to our fundraising ambassador, Datin Annie Chin who helped organised the Penang Joyful Charity Concert where WCC was a named beneficiary. • To the many individuals who donated regularly and generously – thank you to each one of you who made a difference to our work. • To the General Committee, WCC Executive Director, her dedicated staff and volunteers who continue to work for the cause of ending violence against women and children, and promoting gender equality. Annual Review 2014 5 Hear Our Stories: The Moment The Butterfly Flaps Its Wings **The publication Hear Our Stories: The Moment The Butterfly Flaps Its Wings is a riveting collection of 13 ordinary women’s lived experiences of silenced, suppressed pain and unspeakable thoughts. This publication is a product of the Women’s Stories Project (WSP), a joint project of WCC and PPW where these women (first-time authors) were facilitated to reflect on and write their personal stories of struggle and recovery. Story-telling-sharingreflecting-writing was used as a space to unearth and heal unexplored trauma. These stories describe painful moments of childhood abuse, mental deprivation, marital conflict, divorce and even violence. For most of the women, childhood was a traumatic, even tortuous time. Many had to take on adult household chores before and after school, some had to work to supplement meagre family incomes. While other more fortunate children enjoyed school holidays, they had to take on odd jobs. Thus, childhood was lost in the enforced and unnatural need to be mature and strong too soon. As Rainy Day, puts it, “I really want to tell other people that I actually am not capable, but the environment I grew up in forced me to learn to solve problems” (page 58). 6 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Many of the stories tell of childhood loneliness, of love not found, and their desperate search for love which resulted in quick marriages and more abuse. One of the key objectives of the WSP is to encourage and support the women heal from their woundedness, reclaim and redefine their subjectivities, identities and capacities. The various workshops, small group sessions and individual consultations enabled the women understand their tribulations and recognise their strength. Cheng writes, “To write about the pain inside my heart was a great challenge to me … After crying for three days and three nights, I took courage to face the truth and convinced myself that the past was not shameful. There is still a long road ahead and I have to walk forward bravely” (page 13). After crying for three days and three nights, I took courage to face the truth. ” Cheng Features The healing reconstituted self then began to acknowledge and take responsibility for past behaviour and mistakes. Through this process, the women learn the challenge of seeing other people’s viewpoints including those of their husbands - men whom they have divorced or separated. They learn new ways of dealing with traditionally and culturally ingrained expectations and roles for women. Self-love and self-confidence begins to replace an inferiority complex and self-loathing. Hui Ming wrote, “I finally understood that before I love anybody I need to love myself…I also see that it is not easy to change others. In fact the only thing which can be changed is myself” (page 6). An inspiring outcome is that some of the women have begun to volunteer with WCC and PPW. With new-found confidence, several seek to better their finances and even learn about budgeting. With increased self-esteem, they also participated in various public events to raise awareness about women’s situation. Another significant contribution of this book is the description of the various workshops and how they were conducted. Facilitators helped to birth the writing process through a variety of evocative arts-based methods. Before putting pen to paper, drawings, clay-work and other engaging participatory activities enabled the women to recall and express themselves. These creative efforts like drawings of the women’s self-portraits, mandalas, photos of butterflies crafted to signify the writers own metamorphosis grace the book beautifully. This publication at RM20 only, is available in Chinese and English at WCC and PPW. Sale of the publication, together with the sale of 2013 and 2014 WSP calendars has generated more than RM50,000 for the WCC’s Women’s Empowerment Fund. I finally understood that before I love anybody I need to love myself… Hui Ming WCC is deeply grateful to Dr Chan Lean Heng and Dr Molly Lee, the facilitators and drivers of the project. For more than two years, they worked passionately and dedicated themselves to the successful implementation of the Women’ Stories Project, as well as the publication of this book. **Extracts taken from Wong Soak Koon’s review. See http://aliran.com/web-specials/2015-web-specials/hearour-stories-the-moment-the-butterfly-flaps-its-wings/ for the full text. Annual Review 2014 7 Counselling 2014 O verall the two centres, WCC and PPW handled a total of 524 new clients. Out of these, domestic violence cases and sexual violence (rape, sexual harassment, child sexual abuse) constitute about 50% of our counselling cases. Similarly, the telephone counselling clients are also mainly from these types of cases. This means that social workers and service volunteers constantly need training like case management, to deal with such serious cases effectively. Below are the detailed reports of our service work. WCC Services Yeoh Bee Yen, Tasha Merican, Mangleswary Subramaniam, Jolene Tan, Laika Jumabhoy & Nurul Bahirah Ilias In 2014, a key focus of service was to increase follow-up support to clients who were victims of domestic violence and sexual assault, in particular improving the quality and consistency of counseling and legal support provided. Face to Face Counselling 66 Former Clients 328 New Clients WCC gave counselling to a total of 394 clients in 2014 of which 328 were new clients as shown above. The number of clients handled were almost the same as in 2013. Out of this, a total of 706 counselling sessions were provided for the new and former clients. 8 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Types of Cases Domestic Violence 37% Marital Problems 25% *Sexual Assault Child Sexual Abuse 9% 3% Legal Information/Advice 8% Relationship Issues 7% Information Seeking 7% Others 4% *Rape, Molestation, Sodomy, Sexual Harassment Domestic violence continued to dominate the work of WCC as seen above. Most of our clients were referred by their friends or relatives (31%) and the hospitals (16%). Out of the 122 domestic violence cases handled, only 29% of victims (35 cases) had lodged police reports before coming to WCC, indicating poor public awareness that domestic violence is a crime. Similar to last year, marital problems represented the second largest number of cases handled by WCC (25%). Many of these were extramarital affairs and communication difficulties, which frequently resulted in marital breakdown and divorce. The number of child sexual abuse cases handled decreased dramatically, from 27 in 2013 to nine in 2014. Notwithstanding, WCC sees an urgent need to support the recovery of children and their parents who suffer severe psychological trauma, not only as a direct result of the abuse, but also due to the lengthy and tedious investigation process following the traumatic incident. WCC has a part-time play therapist to support the healing process of child victims. In 2014, five clients had play therapy sessions while their parents were counseled by social workers. Counselling 2014 Telephone Counselling 46% Domestic Violence 14% Marital Problems 5% *Sexual Assault 13% Child Sexual Abuse 8% Legal Information/Advice 5% Relationship Issues 8% Information Seeking Others *Rape, Molestation, Sodomy, Sexual Harassment 1% In 2014, WCC handled a total of 1,271 telephone clients: 492 new calls, 779 followup calls. Majority of the new calls were related to domestic violence (37%), followed by marital issues (22%). In terms of follow-up calls, the largest number were domestic violence (44%), followed by child sexual abuse (30%). These domestic violence and child sexual abuse cases required service advocacy assistance in liaising with agencies and provision of court support. Shelter Our shelter service continued to extend to migrant workers who suffered violations by employers, as up until now there was no shelter in Penang for them. WCC sheltered a total of 12 migrant workers, 7 domestic violence victims with 7 children. Upon leaving the shelter, these domestic violence clients chose to start life anew, they went on to stay with their family members or in low cost housing. Email Counselling ‘‘ WCC received 59 emails in 2014, a decrease of 27% compared to 2013 (81 emails). Most of the emails pertained to divorce proceedings (19%), followed by domestic violence queries (12%) and marital issues (10%). The remaing emails were about family problems and enquiries of services provided by other agencies. For many years, I struggled to deal with my husband’s anger and abuse. WCC helped me find my backbone and see that my husband was not willing to change. It put me on a path to change myself. Domestic violence survivor, 53 year old ’’ Annual Review 2014 9 PPW Services Types of Cases By Ooi Say Tee, Muniroh Mohd Yusoff, Elaine Ong & Dharma Arjunan Domestic Violence 35% Marital Problems PPW’s services saw expansion of work areas such as providing services for domestic violence and sexually abused clients and service outreach program. We saw an increase in the number of face-to-face counselling. However, due to limited manpower that resulted in a decrease in telephone counselling sessions. Our public talks on empowering women on their rights were successfully carried out through collaboration with local ADUNs (state assembly members). Additionally, PPW worked to strengthen its relationship with the One Stop Crisis Centre (OSCC) Hospital Seberang Jaya and the referral of domestic violence and sexual assault cases were slightly increased in year 2014. Face-to-face Counselling 42 Former Clients 31% *Sexual Assault 5% Child Sexual Abuse 4% Legal Information/Advice 5% Relationship Issues 14% Information Seeking Others 5% 1% *Rape, Molestation, Sodomy, Sexual Harassment The above shows domestic violence as the highest number of cases handled (35%), followed by marital problems (31%) and relationship issues (14%). Though the percentage of domestic violence remained the same, cases like marital problems increased by 4% compared to 2013. As a result, staff gained more experience in handling such cases. For rape/incest cases, there was an increase compared to 2013. For example, eight rape/ incest cases were handled by PPW compared to only four cases in 2013. 196 New Clients In 2014, PPW attended to 196 new clients, a 20% increase compared to 2013. Overall, 418 counselling and follow-up sessions were done. As shown above, PPW handled 196 new clients and 42 former clients. ‘‘ ’’ This is not a matter of the number of times that he does this to me, even if he did it only once or twice, the hurt is extremely deep. 10 Puan NS age 35, separated, with 5 children Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Counselling 2014 Telephone Counselling Domestic Violence 28% Marital Problems 16% *Sexual Assault 9% Child Sexual Abuse 13% Legal Information/Advice Relationship Issues 8% 3% Information Seeking Others 14% 9% PPW received a total of 1,220 calls in 2014, of which 452 were new calls and 768 were follow-up calls. This showed a decrease of 10% compared to 2013 as there were only two staff handling the workload until the year end recruitment. Significantly, there were many calls made to follow up domestic violence and especially sexual violence cases. Domestic violence and marital problems are still the top issues among the callers. *Rape, Molestation, Sodomy, Sexual Harassment Hospital Collaboration with WCC and PPW WCC and PPW continued our good working relationship with the special unit called OneStop Crisis Centre (OSCC) at both Hospital Pulau Pinang (HPP) on the island and Hospital Seberang Jaya (HSJ) in mainland Penang whereby upon consent, victims of sexual assault and domestic violence are referred to WCC and PPW respectively for emotional support. This added support meant that victims receive help from our Centres and follow through support services. He does not know the pain a father feels when he sexually abused my daughter, not his own flesh and blood that is why he does not feel the pain. Mr. Yu, a child victim’s father Annual Review 2014 11 Counselling Hospital Pulau Pinang Cases Counselling Hospital Seberang Jaya Cases Cases Referred and Handled by WCC Cases Referred and Handled by PPW 117 Referrals from OSCC-HPP 89 Clients Handled by WCC Referrals from OSCC-HSJ 99 77 Clients Handled by PPW 55 44 Domestic Violence Sexual Violence This is the sixth year of WCC and One Stop Crisis Centre HPP collaboration. In 2014, there was a 13% drop in the numbers of cases in OSCC-HPP. As a result, OSCC-HPP referred only 161 cases to WCC compared to 198 cases to 2013. In 2014, WCC saw 89 domestic violence cases and 40 sexual assault cases. The majority of the domestic violence victims seen are adult women, whereas the sexual assault survivors tend to be children i.e., below 18 years of age. It remains a concern to us that adult survivors of sexual assault are not accessing services at the hospital. Our support to survivors is mainly through telephone counselling (92) and face to face counselling (37). Many of the survivors referred to WCC were discharged from the hospital before staff could visit them in the hospital. Once discharged, getting them to come to WCC or meeting up with them face to face is difficult. Hence most of the support is done through telephone counselling. Other forms of support include supporting them through court trials or referrals to a play therapist. 12 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang 43 40 Domestic Violence Sexual Violence This is the third year of collaboration with OSCC-HSJ. Overall there was an overall increase of 8% referral to PPW for emotional support of domestic violence and sexual violence cases. Importantly, the improved networking with HSJ meant that upon consent of the client, HSJ were able to refer 75% of domestic violence and 42% of sexual violence cases to PPW. PPW hopes to improve our liaison with OSCC Hospital Seberang Jaya further. I realise that after this (sodomy) incident happened that it is important to listen to my kids, and not to dismiss kid’s talk as nonsense. Puan S, mother of a 8 year old sodomised son Counselling 2014 Healing the Children Birds fly, fish swim and children play. Dr Gary Landreth After handling so many child sexual abuse cases in 2013, we realised that child victims who often suffer from severe trauma remain unhelped. As children often lack the inner resources to express their trauma, it often manifests in other forms particularly a change in behaviour – being withdrawn, silent, angry, bed wetting, etc. Providing therapy to these children is essential as it helps the child to heal, recover and resume normal lives. WCC has responded by providing these children with creative arts therapy . In 2014, both WCC and PPW respectively engaged part-time play therapists to help sexually abused children, and sometimes their parents, who have also suffered trauma. The two therapists have since provided a total of 276 sessions for children and their families. The role of a play therapist is to first work to get the child to release feelings hidden deep inside because of his or her traumatic experience. This is where the healing begins. As the emotional recovery is intense, the therapist needs to gain the trust of the child client and ensure that the environment for recovery is safe and nurturing. Healing takes many sessions - sometimes 30 sessions or more depending on the needs of each child. It is labour intensive work but in the end, the goal of giving back the child his/her childhood and the sense of security is worth all the effort. WCC continues to look for sponsors willing to support play therapy for our child victims. ‘‘ Where play is children’s natural form of language, toys are their words. It is through play that children make connection between themselves and the world. Christine, play therapist Annual Review 2014 13 SERVICE TRAINING AND NETWORKING Training Community Nurses Many survivors of domestic violence may not be able to access help at Hospitals but may seek help at district health clinics (klinik kesihatan). Therefore, WCC felt it was vital that nurses stationed at these community health clinics are equipped with sufficient awareness on domestic violence so as to detect survivors of violence by providing information where they can go for help. In 2014, WCC organised three workshops and trained 97 nurses in Barat Daya and Seberang Perai Selatan districts. This is part of our three year plan to train community nurses in the five districts in Penang state. So far, we have trained more than 200 community nurses in 3 districts. The responses were overwhelming and there have been numerous requests for more training. WCC will continue this work in the remaining two districts; Seberang Perai Timur and Seberang Perai Selatan in 2015. Training Medical Personnel Annually WCC gives lectures on domestic violence issues to medical and nursing students from Penang Medical College and Lam Wah Ee Nursing College as part of their medical training on dealing with survivors of violence. We were also invited by Universiti Sains Malaysia as guest lecturer on this similar issue to raise awareness to students of the Family Sociology class. WCC gave awareness to a total 173 students on domestic violence and how to handle abused women sensitively. 14 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Training OSCC Nurses In November, WCC organised a training workshop for 28 nurses from One Stop Crisis Centre (OSCC) of seven hospitals (main and district) in Penang and Kedah. This is the first time we expanded our invitation to Alor Setar Hospital. The focus of the training is to raise awareness on the gender based violence and to improve services when handling victims of domestic violence and sexual violence at OSCC. OSCC Interagency Meeting Hospital Pulau Pinang coordinates the twice yearly interagency meeting on OSCC workings. In 2014 it was held in May and November. The purpose of the meeting is to bring together enforcement agencies (medical, welfare, police) together with WCC to discuss cases and referrals of domestic violence and sexual violence cases and on how to work effectively in providing better services to the victims. Such meetings enable agencies to come together and advocate for improved victims’ care. Counselling 2014 the issues surrounding rape, the survivor’s support network, how to interact with survivors sensitively and how to support when the cases go to court. Participants visited the court and OSCC Hospital Pulau Pinang to better understand the processes the survivors have to go through. This training benefited about 20 staff and volunteers. At the end of the training, WCC was able to recruit five volunteers for court support work. Case Management Training Service Volunteers This year WCC again organised a 10-session service training to equip new staff and volunteers with the knowledge and skills necessary to support victims of sexual and domestic violence, as well as to recruit new service volunteers. There were 10 sessions which began in February and ended in April, attended by 25 staff and volunteers. After the training, five volunteers were selected and underwent a three month period where they were trained on answering phone calls, handing referrals from hospitals and developed familiarity with WCC’s counselling protocols. These service volunteers played an important role to follow-up phone calls for OSCC referrals. As part of skills enhancement for social workers and service volunteers, weekly case management sessions were held, facilitated by former WCC service coordinator, Annie Yeap. The aim was to learn skills in handling challenging clients or situations, and to improve counselling skills. At each session, case presentations, group discussions and role-play were held. The service staff and volunteers found these sessions useful and applicable. Training On Supporting Rape Survivors In December, WCC organised a rape support training for staff and volunteers. This training aimed to create sensitivity and empathy for rape survivors and strengthen the handling of sexual violence cases. Participants learnt about Change is Possible Changing the lives of women and children through: • Providing critical counselling services. • Giving emotional support to domestic violence and sexual violence cases at hospitals. • Equipping medical personnel’s knowledge and skills to handle sexual crimes cases better. Annual Review 2014 15 Client’s Story: I am fighting to rebuild myself Gie (pen name), 35 years old, survivor of domestic violence T he scars of what happened to me are etched on my body and in my memory. It still hurts to look back or talk about it, but I am fighting. I am fighting to rebuild myself and to make a life I can be proud of. I used to be a girl who couldn’t even take the bus alone. Now, I own and run a beauty and bridal services parlour. I have come very far, yes, but I have lost a lot too. Mine was a ‘semi arranged’ marriage. My family is a traditional one, so I got to know my husband by chatting on the phone only. Soon after being introduced to my husband, marriage was proposed and my parents accepted the proposal. However, my Dad later advised me against marrying my husband because he was “not a good person.” As we were already in love, I paid those warning sirens no heed. I was 18 years old when we got married in 1998. A week into the marriage my husband began beating me. He would get upset over the smallest of things, like lunch not being ready when he wanted it or household chores not done to his liking. I was always at fault. Whenever he was angry or upset, an argument would ensue which would lead to violence. After the first beating, he fell at my feet, wept and begged for forgiveness. We were newly married and I didn’t want to make a big deal out of it so I put it down to stress. We were living with my parents but I didn’t tell them because I wanted to resolve matters ourselves. When questioned about the bruises on my arms, I blamed it on my carelessness. In 1999, I gave birth to my first child. Arguments continued to occur once or twice a week. My husband was a jealous man and frequently accused me of cheating on him. It 16 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang took very little to set my husband off and he would punch and slap me during arguments. His blows befell my whole body - arms, legs, stomach and even my face would be adorned with ugly swollen blue-black bruises. After each incident of violence, my husband would cry and beg to be forgiven. He would tell me how much he loved me and that he didn’t mean to hurt me. I endured the violence because I loved him. I kept praying to God, hoping that my husband would repent and change. I felt I couldn’t tell my parents because I had not heeded my Dad’s advice. In 2000, following a work dispute, my husband stopped working at my family’s restaurant, and we moved out of my parent’s home. Over the years, my husband tried to start many businesses but failed. Often, we were unable to pay rent and would be forced to move. Sometimes we moved as often as 5 or 6 times a year. Instead of working harder, my ex-husband turned to alcohol. In order to make ends meet I had to pawn my gold jewellery. When I refused, he would beat me. Slapping, punching and pulling my hair was not all my husband inflicted on me. He hit me numerous times with objects – a motorbike helmet, mop and hammer. Once, he threw a knife at my foot and I had to get three stitches. However, what truly cut me deeply were his words- the dirty derogatory words that he would hurl at me. Though at times my husband was good to the children, he often screamed and threw things at them when they were “too noisy.” I wanted to keep the family together. I also didn’t know what else to do at the time, and didn’t have friends to confide in. When things got too much, once, I tried leaving the house but, to no effect. By 2008, I had two sons and a daughter. My husband’s business efforts began to bear fruit. Features He began frequenting pubs and clubs and started spending less time at home. Soon, I began hearing gossip – my husband was “going around” with another woman. I felt disgust at a man who could betray me when the “sun began to shine” after all I had gone through for him. He denied having an affair and advised me to turn a deaf ear to the rumours. I left the house with my sons and went to my Mum’s. I asked my husband many times to admit to his wrongdoings in the presence of my parents so that we could rebuild our relationship, but he refused and continued denying the affair. One day, a squabble broke out and my husband’s brother used foul language on my Mum. I was so incensed that I made my first police report about the domestic violence and the fight. When my husband found out, the hostility between us worsened. ‘‘ I endured the violence because I loved him. I kept praying to God, hoping that my husband would repent and change. ’’ Even though my husband was neither a good husband nor father, at that time I could not let him go. For the two months that I was at my parents’, I was miserable. I missed my husband and daughter terribly. Seeing my unhappiness, my family suggested that I return to my husband. He did not accept me back graciously, and instead imposed cruel conditions. I foolishly accepted thinking that I could guide him back onto the “right path.” Upon moving back, my husband blackmailed me, saying that if I wanted to see my daughter, I would have to give him all the jewellery I had. I fought with my Mum to obtain the jewellery and gave it to him. I found out later that he pawned the jewellery to be able to secretly wed the “other woman”. My husband never admitted to the second marriage or to having a child with his second wife. The more I reflected, the angrier I got. I could finally see clearly. My husband was never going to change. It was I who had to change my mindset and turn my life around. I made a big decision – I was going to live my life on my own terms, and not on my husband’s. I would choose not to miss him, not to care or listen to him. I gained strength by confiding in my neighbours. My husband was spending large amounts of time with his “other” family, and so was rarely home. Although infrequent, the arguments and violence continued. I focused on carving my own life. In 2009 I filed for divorce in the Syariah court. Without his knowledge I lodged police reports detailing the incidents of violence. I became increasingly independent. I worked for my Dad while taking a course in beautification. I also started driving. My husband refused to divorce me. He promised to take care of me and gave me a car. In 2011, one day, while using my car, a friend of mine had an accident. I told my husband about the accident and we argued. He then turned up at the house, beat me using a slipper and banged my head against a wall, all in front my children. I was in agony and had to go to the hospital. I could no longer forgive my husband. A friend of mine referred me to WCC, where she said I could get help. WCC has been a tremendous source of motivation, support and guidance. The social worker helped me to apply for an Interim Protection Order (IPO), while my husband was being investigated for domestic violence. She also helped me obtain a Protection Order (PO) once investigations were over. My husband was charged, but acquitted due to insufficient evidence. The WCC team supported me through the court process, and despite the setback, is still supporting with me. I am currently in the process of appealing the acquittal. Devastatingly, in 2012, my husband took my children away from me. I tried to get them back through peaceful means but was unable to. However, I am hopeful that I will. Last year, my divorce finally came through. Now, I am focused on making my two-year old business flourish, so that hopefully one day, my children shall see what I have built for them and myself. Annual Review 2014 17 Outreach 2014 Tasha Merican, Mangleswary Subramaniam, Prema Devaraj & Karthiges Rajamanickam O ur outreach work allows us to reach out to people of various ages in the different sectors of communities through empowerment, violence prevention programmes and awareness activities. Access to such information can empower these people to prevent and put an end to violence in their lives or the lives of others. Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse Empower children to say no to bad touch through our Bijak Itu Selamat programme in schools. Community Talks Raise awareness on issues of gender violence in the various communities. Boyz Programme A new initiative to increase boys awareness to challenge masculinity. Working with Women Train women leaders in the communities to understand their rights so that they can help others. Working with Youth Educate young people on the importance of respect and cyber safety to build violence free practices. Working with Children Another new initiative aimed to build confidence and self esteem for our clients’ children. Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse • Working with Children: Our signature child sexual abuse prevention programme Bijak Itu Selamat (BIS - Be Smart, Be Safe) running for 15 years continues to be in popular demand. This year, we reached to a total of 2,501 children in 25 schools in Penang and children’s homes. PPW was able to train new volunteers and ran BIS program for 1,500 children in mainland Penang. To date, BIS programme has reached 89 out of 271 primary schools in Penang. 18 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Outreach 2014 • Trainings: WCC continued to train teachers on how to conduct the BIS programme to increase our outreach to children. In our ninth collaboration with Perak Women for Women and the Perak Education Department, WCC trained 113 teachers on how to implement the BIS programme in their schools. Thus far WCC has successfully covered 9 out of 11 districts in Perak. We also trained 35 volunteers in Penang to be facilitators for this programme. • Pre-school teachers: Given the high number of sexual abuse cases among young children, Persatuan Guru Tadika Tamil invited WCC to train 50 pre-school teachers. A workshop was held to educate teachers to identify potential signs of sexual abuse, how to recognise when children disclose their sexual abuse and what steps to take to protect the children. • New DVD Ok Tak Ok: After nearly 15 years, our interactive video OK Tak OK which teaches children about good and bad touches was finally updated with the production of a new DVD. Making it relevant to the current child sexual abuse cases, the new product which will be launched in 2015. • Publication: Through the Malar Project, WCC was able to update, reprint and translate our book Nina and Her Secret and pamphlet Let’s Talk About It into Tamil to enable us to reach out to the Indian community. Working with Youth Respect & Savvy Connection Programmes Personal safety of young people, either in the virtual world or in the real world is a big concern of parents. Thus educating young people about cyber safety, sexual exploitation and healthy and respectful relationship, is one of the essential work WCC undertakes. Over 600 youth from various schools and institutions benefitted from WCC’s Respect and Savvy Connection programmes. WCC also trained 18 Myanmarese youth workers as part of our annual collaboration with the International Catholic Migration Commission. These youth workers then conducted the WCC Respect programme for 206 Myanmarese refugee youths in Kuala Lumpur. WCC also took the opportunity to speak on the portrayal of gender in media advertisements to 50 mass communication students in KDU college. The new topic was to encourage students to think more deeply how advertisements can reinforce gender stereotypes or break stereotypical images of male and female roles. Annual Review 2014 19 Boyz Programme: Being Men T here is raucous laughter. One group of boys are trying to valiantly defend why they think watching pornography is part of becoming a man. The other group of boys are poking holes in the debate arguments. The noise level is high, tables are being thumped, both debate teams can’t keep a straight face. Hold it – are we discussing pornography? In school? And laughing? Has WCC lost the plot? No we haven’t. This is just part of the Boyz Programme, a new initiative by WCC to reach out to boys of 15 to 17 year old. In the past, WCC has worked with boys on anti-gender violence and respecting women, but this time round the new approach is to get teenage boys to explore how they view themselves and their behaviours as they journey towards manhood. WCC Programme Consultant Dr Prema Devaraj explained; “Messages of gender inequality are taught very early on in life to boys. Notions of male superiority, the use of aggression, the objectification of women’s bodies and so on, are some of the lessons taught and reinforced by society. When such lessons are internalised, it is not surprising that many young men find it difficult to see or relate to women as their equal partners. To get young men to think about women 20 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang “ ” I wish someone had told me some of these things when I was growing up. 16 year old male student differently, we need to get them to think about themselves differently. This means challenging traditional ideas of being men and formulating new ideas of masculinities and behaviours.” The Boyz Programme consists of two main sections: The first section explores and challenges the traditional stereotypes of men which reinforces gender inequality. The second section confronts some behaviours often seen in teenage boys trying to show they have achieved some form of manhood (being aggressive, acting tough, talking about having sex or objectifying women, watching pornography and so on). The program uses a variety of activities e.g. role play, game, debate and the use of audio visual material as a basis for a structured group discussion to work with the boys. The Boyz Programme is conducted by all male facilitators in a series of three-hour session over 3 to 4 days. The sessions are thought provoking and accompanied with much frank discussion and laughter. Before and after evaluations show an increase in the awareness of the participants. WCC will be conducting the program with 100 boys in 2015. “ ” I did not know what to expect, this was really different. I’m glad I came for it. MY, 17 year old student Outreach 2014 Community Talks WCC and PPW receives many invitations and reached out to more than 2,500 people through our talks and workshops on various topics relating to women’s rights, gender based violence and gender equality. All in we received 38 invitations and we were able to create more public awareness on these issues as well as the need for members of the public to take pro-active role in preventing violence at home and outside. Notably in 2014, such talks and workshops included: • Working closely with the Penang women’s state agency, Penang Women’s Development Corporation (PWDC), WCC conducted talks on domestic violence for women in the community. In addition, in November, PWDC led the Penang state 16 day campaign on International Day for Elimination of Violence Against Women. WCC was a key partner and collaborated with three ADUN service centres in Batu Kawan, Sungei Pinang, Pulau Betong as well as Penang Chinese Town Hall to deliver talks on creating families without violence. We also gave talks on sexual harassment to Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang and Majlis Perbandaran Seberang Perai staff. • Building smart partnership with local state assemblyman (ADUN) service centres is another useful way to reach out to the public, whereby PPW gave talks on a wide ranging issues from parenting, financial management, to marriage and divorce (Syariah and civil) to these centres in Machang Bubuk, Seberang Jaya, Penanti and Sungai Bakap. Such collaborations have been a success in reaching out to local communities in large. Children’s Programme PPW and WCC worked together with the play therapist Leong Min See who trained staff and volunteers to become facilitators for a new initiative benefitting children age between 9 to 12 years of former clients. The workshop aimed to enhance children’s self-confidence, social and communication skills. Using sand art, drawings and activities, intensive sessions were conducted separately at PPW and WCC with these children. The children greatly enjoyed these sessions which will be continued at PPW. Change is Possible Changing the minds of different communities through: • Conducting sexual abuse prevention program for children and youths • Working with boys to challenge masculinity and promote respect • Conducting gender talks and workshops to local communities to increase awareness Annual Review 2014 21 Advocacy 2014 Melissa Mohd Akhir, Joshua Teh Honguan, Nur Hasanah Ahmad Akhir, Prema Devaraj, Loh Cheng Kooi M oving in tandem with the key services and outreach provided by WCC, advocacy’s role remains grounded in the realities faced by our clients. We continue at the local level in supporting vulnerable victims to access their rights at every stage, while also escalating our efforts at the higher national levels of victim advocacy in Malaysia. All this is done with the long term view of empowering survivors and realising a society free from gender violence and discrimination. WCC and PPW helped me emotionally and supported me throughout the whole ordeal and the court trials. They gave me hope and my future again. ” Rape survivor, 31 years old Sexual Crime Victims’ Rights Support sexual crime victims from police investigation to the court trials to better access the criminal justice system. Dialogue and Meetings Organise interagency dialogue and attend national and international meetings to give inputs on victims’ rights. Training Stakeholders Train government agencies to enhance their understanding of the rights of these vulnerable victims. Engaging Media Release press statements and articles on gender violence issues. Legislative Reform Participate at government and ministerial levels to give inputs on policy and laws affecting women and children. Agencies and Communities Awareness Give talks to sensitise government agencies and communities on the plight of vulnerable victims. Sexual Crime Victims’ Rights In 2014, 39 criminal cases were referred to WCC for support throughout the police investigation or court trial process, compared to 47 cases in 2013. Working together with WCC social workers, the two main areas of violence addressed were sexual crimes especially of child sexual abuse (23 cases), and domestic violence (16 cases). In order for victims to fully access justice throughout the criminal justice process, WCC’s advocacy action is triggered continuously throughout various stages: 22 “ I was raped by my stepfather from the age for 11 to 25. I felt angry, scared and humiliated. Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Types of Cases 23 Cases Sexual Crime 16 Cases DV Advocacy 2014 a) the violence is reported or medical help accessed, b) police investigations and accessing initial protection from the perpetrator, c) information-giving, options for long term protection and familiarisation before court begins d) emotional and legal support while client and family is giving evidence in the main trial, e) post-trial: legal advice on appeal process, referral for healing and recovery Court Support 20 Cases Before Trial 13 Cases During Trial 6 Cases After Trial In the 20 cases at the ‘before trial’ stage, the assistance provided include factual reporting and presenting documentation to the authorities about the violence suffered. WCC then followed up by providing essential information on the progress of criminal investigation and the legal implications. In addition, the client may be assisted on legal protection options on her safety that the violence does not recur. Before each trial begins, WCC together with our volunteer watching brief lawyers sought to reduce the intimidating nature of criminal court trials by briefing client on the court process, personnel and facilities in court. In 2014, the assistance given when trial has begun was provided in 13 cases. WCC is probably the only Malaysian NGO that has provided systematic court support for vulnerable victims of crime. Some cases have extended up to the final appeal stages. WCC’s user-friendly guidebook Surviving Court available in English, Bahasa Malaysia, and Mandarin is being used for victims and their family members undergoing trials. A video on Surviving Court is now being produced and will be ready in 2015. Training Stakeholders on Violence Against Women and Children One of the biggest areas where WCC had received enhanced legitimacy and recognition is in training on victim advocacy, namely for the Attorney-General’s Chambers, the Judiciary and the National Legal and Judicial Training Institute (ILKAP). Specifically, WCC is now sought out to help design modules and conduct training programme for these national agencies. In Penang, WCC had also trained court interpreters to provide sensitised treatment of rape and child sexual abuse victims. We would like to note our appreciation for the forward-thinking legal and judicial officers in Penang and Putrajaya for their commitment to creating opportunities for victim advocacy through these trainings. Not just limited to government agencies, WCC continues to conduct Watching Brief Training on Victim Advocacy to increase the number of lawyers willing to work for victim‘s rights especially in sexual crimes, domestic violence and child sexual abuse cases that are investigated and brought to court. All these trainings were greatly enhanced by the use of our Surviving Court booklet as it provides the special measures needed by vulnerable victims and their families. Annual Review 2014 23 Legislative Reform As part of Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG - a coalition of 10 women’s rights groups), WCC worked hard to give critical inputs on laws that serve women and children’s interests and rights. Painstaking research and drafting of the actual proposed laws were made to the Working Committee on Law Reform of the Attorney General’s Chambers, as well as the Women’s MP Caucus on Violence Against Women and Child Rights. Some of the laws that WCC has been working intensively on to make more effective are the Domestic Violence Act 1994, the Criminal Procedure Code, the Penal Code, the Evidence Act 1950, the Evidence of Child Witnesses Act 2007 and the Child Act 2001. Other than actual drafting of the laws, WCC together with JAG members continue to engage with the Women Parliamentarians Caucus to push for real change. Dialogues and Meetings WCC initiative to organise Interagency Dialogue on Victim Support with 6 agencies (Court, Prosecutors, Police, Welfare Department, Hospital, Lawyers) went smoothly. Held twice a year, the objective is to ensure the criminal justice stakeholders at the State-level continue to prioritise the rights of crime victims especially women and children. This dialogue forms the basis of WCC’s standing and trust in engaging with national stakeholders especially Ministries and the Bar Council, to hold a National Consultation on the Rights of Vulnerable Victims to be held in 2015. WCC is one of the few NGOs that consistently document real-life experience of women and children in accessing justice. We 24 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang encourage good practices by service providers in supporting vulnerable crime victims. These issues were shared internationally when WCC participated at the Asia-Pacific level at the Civil Society Conference on Beijing +20. As part of the ongoing struggle for women’s rights to be recognised, WCC gave a presentation at a policy dialogue with sexual and reproductive health and rights experts, civil society organizations advocates, and other key stakeholders to assess key sexual and reproductive health trends and issues in Malaysia. The impact of the dialogue was the formulation of recommendations towards the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) review and Post-2015 development agenda. Engaging with the Media The advocacy team produced a number of articles and letters on hot button issues throughout 2014. Among the issues which were addressed were the gang rape in Kelantan, child custody and conversion, the role of women in the electoral process, breaking the glass ceiling for women in politics, and the delay in extraditing a political aide accused of sexual assault in New Zealand. A total of 20 letters were published in the English (17 letters), Mandarin (two letters) and BM (one letter) press. Overall WCC had received healthy media coverage throughout the year. The Star also ran a feature on a WCC domestic violence client; three Mandarin press also covered the launch of the Surviving Court Mandarin language booklet launch; and three media publications covered the WCC Media Forum. On the airwaves, WCC appeared on Traxx FM in January to speak about domestic violence, and on BFM in October 2014 to discuss child privacy in the media and WCC’s media forum to push for ethical reporting. Advocacy 2014 Agencies and Communities Awareness The advocacy team undertook a new survey from May to September of 10 news publications in English, Bahasa Malaysia and Mandarin. The aim of the survey was to see if the media article could result in the community being able to identify the particular child reported to be involved in a sexual crime. Following the survey, WCC organised a forum entitled Child Privacy and the Media for the media, lecturers and journalism students. Prominent journalists were involved as panelists and moderators for the forum. The WCC’s media survey result was highlighted: 15% of the media articles were found to lead to the identification of the child. Such a breach of privacy is a criminal offence under the Child Act 2001 and WCC put forth our client’s trauma when the media had identified her. The forum’s outcome emphasised on the importance of media ethics in reporting sexual crimes involving children, and the way forward in monitoring journalism ethics. Throughout 2014, the advocacy team conducted 7 talks to educate and sensitise communities and government agencies to the plight of vulnerable crime victims. WCC actively participated in workshops to improve access to justice for victims: with the police force on The Role of NGOs in helping women and child victims; with Penang Hospital on Sexual Crime Cases, and with KL Lawyers on Silent Suffering: The Need for Victim Advocacy & Support. WCC had also reached out directly via talks for communities in Sungai Petani, Kedah (together with KANITA, USM) on women’s access to justice in domestic violence cases and University Utara students in Sintok, Kedah. On the national scale, WCC represented JAG and conducted an Anti-Rape Forum in Kota Bharu, Kelantan following a horrific gang rape case of an underaged girl. Together with local organiser, Reproductive Health Association of Kelantan (ReHAK), WCC spoke on the rights of rape victims and increased awareness in the fight against sexual crimes. Change is Possible Changing Practices and Policies of government enforcement agencies through: • Providing critical support to vulnerable victims so that they are better equipped before and during court trials • Conducting trainings to prosecutors and lawyers to advocate for the rights of sexual crimes victims to access justice • Giving inputs on amendments in sexual crimes laws to improve the lives of women and children Annual Review 2014 25 General Committee 2014, Staff & Working Groups Patron Y.A.Bhg. Toh Puan Dato’ Seri Utama Hajah Majimor bt. Shariff Trustees Lalitha Menon, Chin Khuan Sui, Yuslinov Ahmad General Committee 2014 President Vice President Vice President Hon Secretary Assistant Secretary Treasurer Committee Members Fundraising Ambassador 26 Susan Siew Pui Fun Lim Kah Cheng Lalitha Menon Shakila Abdul Manan Yeoh Siew Eng Chin Khuan Sui Karen Lai Yu Lee, Cindy Ruble, Hajar Abdul Rahman, Mariam Lim Annie Chin Women’s Centre for Change, Penang General Committee 2014, Staff & Working Groups WCC Staff Executive Director Program Consultant Social Worker Advocacy Officer Project Officer Liaison Officer Admin & Finance Officer Communication Officer Shelter Assistant Loh Cheng Kooi Prema Devaraj Yeoh Bee Yen, Nurul Bahirah, Reeta Kasi, Laika Jumabhoy Melissa Mohd Akhir, Joshua Teh Honguan Tasha Merican, Mangleswary Subramanian, Jolene Tan Yew Mei Hasanah A. Akhir Cheah Gaik Suan Lor Yew Mien Sharon Sim Joo Joo PPW Staff PPW Manager PPW Coordinator Social Worker Elaine Ong Lean Suat Ooi Say Tee Muniroh Mohd Yusoff, Dharmambal Arjunan Annual Review 2014 27 Standing Committee Human Resources Finance Susan Siew*, Chin Khuan Sui, Shakila Manan, Loh Cheng Kooi (ex-officio) Susan Siew*, Annie Chin, Chin Khuan Sui, Mariam Lim, Loh Cheng Kooi (ex-officio) Working Group Service & Shelter Yeoh Siew Eng*, Karen Lai, Christine Teoh Staff: Yeoh Bee Yen, Jolene Tan, Tasha Merican, Reeta Kasi, Mangles Subramaniam, Nurul Bahirah Ilias, Ooi Say Tee, Muniroh Mohd Yusoff, Elaine Ong & Dharmambal Arjunan Outreach Cindy Ruble*, Lim Kah Cheng, Hajar Abdul Rahim, Ivy Ho, Shakila Manan, Rozita Tan, Wong Soon Lan, Chuah Seong Yuen, Tang Kae Shih, Ng Lee Y’ng & Chueng Kwan Leng Staff: Prema Devaraj, Tasha Merican, Mangleswary Subramaniam, Ooi Say Tee & Muniroh Mohd Yusoff Advocacy Lalitha Menon*, Susan Siew, Lim Kian Leong, & Tan Guat Cheng Staff: Melissa Akhir, Prema Devaraj, Loh Cheng Kooi & Hasanah Akhir & Joshua Teh Hong Guan PPW Chin Khuan Sui*, Molly Lee, Beh Chooi Heah, Cheryl Tan, Lim Kian Leong & Maria Francesca Belavandram Staff: Elaine Ong, Ooi Say Tee, Muniroh Mohd Yusoff & Dharmambal Arjunan * denotes Chairperson 28 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Appreciation and Gratitude Appreciation and Gratitude Donations and Sponsorships Donors & Sponsors Individuals • Brot fur die Welt - Evangelischer • Dato’ Lim Kean Seng Entwicklungsdienst • Penang State MMK Women, Family and Community Development • Lim Cheah Lin • Dato’ Sim Ah Chye • Ong Eng Bin • High Commission of Canada, Malaysia • Chung Kean Beng • Neoh Foundation • Chan Choong Kong • Malar Project • Chuah Seong Yuen & Friends • Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat, Malaysia • Chan Hong Ee • Cheong Loong Sang • Ong Pei Sze • Khaw Fung Fung • Yeong Joo Kean • Yeoh Siew Eng & Friends • Low Chee Soon • Thoo Kau Meng • Ambiga Devy • Cheah Swee Hung • Michelle Mary Lim & Friends • Cheah Huey Yee • Datin Yoon Wei Lin Charity Beneficiaries • Penang Joyful Charity Concert 2013 • Yap Wing Chun • Suen Jewellers Sdn Bhd Organisations/ Corporations • World Belly Charity Dance 2014 (Zero Fitness) • Caltronic Technology Sdn Bhd • Ideal Homes Properties – Star Walk • Orient Chemtraco Sdn Bhd • Dell Charity Event • Tan Optometry • Molex Charity Drive • Wisdom Life Academy • IWA Charity Bazaar • Tun Sardon Foundation • Jurlique Charity Fund Annual Review 2014 29 Volunteers & Interns WCC gratefully acknowledges the many individuals who gave time and expertise. We apologise to those whom we may have inadvertently missed out. • Chan Lean Heng • Chang Mei Leng • Gale Metcalf • Joel Wallach • Kat Fatland • Malini Theipmanee Charon • Nancy Jenster • Poh Lerk Shih • Sally Eu • Tan Saw Yen Service WCC • Annie Yeap • Ann Lee Sien Sut • Chueng Kwan Leng • Chizuko Nakazato • Christine Teoh • Ewe Gaik Pheng • Florence Soon • Khor Siang Tatt • Lye Keok Wah • Maria Francisca Belavandram • Molly Lee • Monina Felix • Petrina Teh • Sajni Bai Bulchand • Sally Alexander • Saw Peik Hooi • Stella Lau • Tan Siew Ling • Wendy Ang • Wu Wei Kheng • Yuslinov Ahmad 30 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang PPW • Beh Chooi Heah • Cherly Tan • Cheng Seet Ian • Cheng Seet Van • Chiam Soo Ping Appreciation and Gratitude Outreach • Aida Redza • Aliza Alexander • Ang Suan Wah • Ashnina Anandan • Alisha Koay • Esther Chan • Ewe Fang Yunn • Chuah Seong Yuen • Ivy Tham • Jenny Tan • Kanapathy Supramaniam • Kalpana Munusamy Naidu • Kumanan Kandasamy • Joyce Loh • Lim Yeong Li • Low Yu Jo • Marie Chee • Nadhra Halig • Ng Lee Yng • Rozita Tan • Sabrina Soon • Tang Kae Shih • Tioh Tiang Suan • Wong Soon Lan • Wong Siaw Wei Annual Review 2014 31 Advocacy Interns • Ahmad Munawir Bin Abdul Aziz • Chan Xin Ying • Anbananathan Yathiraju • Cheong Zien Wei • Foo Siew Pheng • Eleonor Kay • Ho Leong Hong • Isabel Miller • Janice Teoh • Jane Lee Ee May • Lim Kian Leong • Jocye Ong Lee Ling • Meera Samanther • Lim Jing Rong • Ravi Chandran • Long Shuen Wei • Sandy Yong • Natassha Choong Lean Siew • Tan Guat Cheng • Nessrine Ariffin • Tharumarajah a/l Thiagarajan • Ng Erene • Ng Yan Chuan • Noor Arina binti Baharinshah • Tan Jie Lie 32 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Appreciation and Gratitude Partners & Supporting Agencies • All Women’s Action Society (AWAM) • Amanita • Attorney General Chambers of Malaysia • Bar Council Malaysia • Bar Committee, Penang • Befrienders Penang • BOLD Association for Children with Special Needs • Baptist Church • Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga, Mahkamah Rendah Syariah Seberang Perai Utara • Butterworth Methodist Church • Children’s Protection Society • Creativity at Heart • Centre for Creative Arts Therapy • D’Home Mental Health Association • DHL Supply Chain • Divinity School • Food Bank 4 U • Flextronics, Skudai, Johor • Hospital Balik Pulau • Hospital Bukit Mertajam • Hospital Pulau Pinang • Hospital Seberang Jaya • Hospital Sungai Bakap • Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Kedah Annual Review 2014 33 • Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Pulau Pinang • International Women’s Association • International Catholic Migration Commission (ICMC) • Islamic Charity Society, Pulau Pinang • Institute of Training and Development (ITD) • Jabatan Bantuan Guaman, Pulau Pinang • Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat Negeri Pulau Pinang • Jabatan Kesihatan Negeri Pulau Pinang • Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Pulau Pinang • JKKK Simpang Ampat Seberang Perai Selatan • JKKK Kampung Kepala Gajah, Seberang Perai Selatan • JKKK Kubang Semang, Seberang Perai Utara • JKKK Sungai Semambu, Seberang Perai Utara • JKKK Jalan Tuna, Seberang Perai Tengah • KDU College, Penang • Klinik Kesihatan Bayan Baru • Klinik Kesihatan Sungai Acheh • Lam Wah Ee Nursing College • Legal Aid Centre, Penang • Legal Aid Centre, Butterworth • Lions’ Club of Georgetown Island Penang • Lion’s Club of Georgetown Perdana • Lembaga Penduduk dan Pembangunan Keluarga Negara (LPPKN) • Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang (MPPP) • Majlis Perbandaran Seberang Perai (MPSP) • Malaysian Child Resource Institute (MCRI) • Molex (M) Sdn Bhd • Mutiara FM • Mahkamah Pulau Pinang • National Judicial and Legal Training Institute (ILKAP) • Pejabat Ketua Pendaftar Mahkamah Persekutuan Malaysia • Penang Association of Counselling and Psychology (PACP) • Penang Counselling Group • Penang Chinese Town Hall • Ibu Pejabat Polis Kontinjen Pulau Pinang • Pejabat Kesihatan Komtar • Pejabat Kesihatan Bayan Baru • Pejabat Kesihatan Daerah Barat Daya • Pejabat Kesihatan Daerah Seberang Perai Selatan • Penang Timur Laut District Office 34 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang Appreciation and Gratitude • Penang Seberang Perai Utara District Office • Penang Forum • Penang Medical College • Penang State Women, Family and Community Development • Perak Women for Women (PWW) • Penang Women’s Development Corporation (PWDC) • Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor (EMPOWER) • Persatuan Brahma Kumaris • Persatuan Guru Tadika Tamil • Persatuan Telegu Malaysia • Persatuan Keluarga Polis (PERKEP) • Persatuan Kebajikan Wanita Mawar • Persatuan Sahabat Wanita Selangor (PSWS) • Piktochart • Pusat Khidmat Adun Machang Bubuk • Pusat Khidmat Adun Padang Lalang • Pusat Khidmat Adun Penanti • Pusat Khidmat Adun Pulau Betong • Pusat Khidmat Adun Seberang Jaya • Pusat Khidmat Adun Sungai Bakap • Pusat Khidmat Adun Sungai Pinang • Pusat Khidmat Ahli Parlimen Batu Kawan • Rumah Bakti Kepala Batas Annual Review 2014 35 • Sathya Sai Baba Centre of Seberang Perai • Shammah Home • Sisters in Islam (SIS) • Soroptomist International Club of Penang • Soroptomist International Ipoh • St Joseph Home • St Nicholas Home • Suara Rakyat (SUARAM), Penang Branch • Than Hsiang Mitra Welfare Association • UNICEF • Unit Pendakwaan, Pejabat Penasihat Undang-Undang Pulau Pinang • Universiti Sains Malaysia (KANITA) • Universiti Sains Malaysia (Pusat Pengajian Sains Kemasyarakatan) • Universiti Teknologi Petronas • Universiti Utara Malaysia • Vivekkam Motivation Team • Voice of the Children • World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action (WABA) • Women’s Aid Organisation (WAO) • Women’s Welfare Council • Women’s Rights Awareness Association (WRAA) 36 Women’s Centre for Change, Penang About WCC www.wccpenang.org The Women’s Centre for Change, Penang is a women’s rights organisation established in 1985. WCC provides free services in counseling, emotional support, legal advice and temporary shelter for women in crisis, irrespective of their ethnicity, religion and social background. WCC also conducts various outreach programs: sexual abuse prevention for children and youth, and gender awareness for the public. WCC is a member of the Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG) which actively campaigns for policy and legal reforms affecting women and children. Editors: Loh Cheng Kooi, Susan Siew & Ellen Ma Contributors Prema Devaraj, Melissa Mohd Akhir, Tasha Merican, Mangleswary Subramaniam, Yeoh Bee Yen, Ooi Say Tee, Elaine Ong, Joshua Teh, Hasanah A. Akhir, Chan Lean Heng & Molly Lee Sponsor Brot fur die Welt-Evangelischer Entwicklungsdienst Pusat Kesedaran Wanita (WCC) 241, Jalan Burma, 10350 Penang, Malaysia T: +604–228 0342 F: +604–228 5784 E: [email protected] Pusat Perkhidmatan Wanita (PPW) 67A, 1 Flr, Jalan Perai Jaya 4, Bandar Perai Jaya, 13600 Perai T: +604–398 8340 E: [email protected] www.wccpenang.org