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rohazaka Drive...... Places of lnteresl Akechldaira P ain........................ .D, E-3 Chanokidaira Plain........ D3,4 (Tachikl Chuzenil Temo e Kannonl ....D 3 Cryptomeria Avenue..... .ll 2 . Taly!in N4ausoleum F!tarasaı Shrine Nikko Nationa] Park, aborıt 2 hours by rai| I'rcııı Tokyo, Lünmatched .G-2 ...... ,c? [WH] Kegon Fa s...................................... Kirif ır] Fa ls.............. \lt. Nantai................ Rinnoii Tempc lWl l Ryuzu l:a s.............. ... ......... Senjogahara P al(]ilü l... Shlnkyo Brldge tW 11..................... Toshosu Shrlne tWi 11................... F2 ,D,E3 llraml Fa ls ,,,,,D Yü-rdaki İ-a] s'''''''''''................'..'........----....AYumoto Spa...............................................A- 3 ,,,,,1 (],1 ) ;, "' r i,, .l l1;' Akechldalra........................... D,E Chuzenii Spa........................ ....D Nikko Station.............................................N 2 Nishlsando ....... Shobugahama. Umagaeshi ....... Yumoto Spa..... Museums and Gardens (, I N kko Bolanica Garden.........................G-2 Nlkko Toshogu l\4useum.......................G Bus Stops l 1 ,.,,(]1, (;' 3 3 2 G-? B3 .E3 A-l is iıı its scenic bearıty as a natural woı'ıderlaı-ıd ol'rivers lakes and wooded highlands. The city of Nikko is renowned wor]dwide for the ınagnificent architectural felicities of Toshogu and Futarasan Shrines and Rinnoji Temp]e, which togetheı"were designatecl the World Cu]tural Heritage in 1999. In this beautiful setting, Kegon Falls, Lake Chuzenji and stunıring seasonal changes combine to attract many visitors to Nikko Nikko Statron year-round. This vast area has excellent facilities for sports and recreation, including hiking, camping, mountain climbing, boating, fishing, skiing and skating. Mashiko, a chal'ming pottery town, can be visited en rolıte. :i','''üa.ı;-_ı' TEGEND j'l .+ + Nikko National Park has a high-altitude ınountain climate. The Summer heat is not sever'e' with an average maximum temperatlıle at 25"C (11"F). Winter brings snowfalls sufTicient for skiing. Nikko's forests put on dazzling displays of lbliage colors in both spring and Road Ljnes Sleamer - n @ @ 'V' lnformaiion Center Mountains Spas Shrines ilotels Youth Hostels ' Nikko is easily ıeached from Tokyo by Japan Railways (JR) and Tobu Railways. Discount Poss Tobu Railway ofTer several special discount passes fbr lbıeiglı World Heritage pass include round trip between Asakusa and Nikko, admission to the Nikko Toshogu Shrine, Futarasaıı Sl-ırinc and Rinnoji Temple. Valid for two days. One adult:3,600 yen. 'l'hc tourist. From Shinjuku Sto. (Jopon Roilwoys ond Tobu Roİlwoys) The trip takes 2 houıs by liınited express(4 runs a day). Total fare is Y3,900 including the limited express charge. Reserved seats only. Reser'vation prefeıred. From Ueno Sto. /Tokyo Sto. (Jopon Roilwoys) The trip takes 50 min. by Shinkaırsen to Utsunomiya and then 40 min. by local train to Nikko. Total fare is Y5,430 including the Shinkınsen charge. From Asqkuso (Tobu Roilwoys) This railway rıın takes 1 hr. 50min. by limited express. The fare is Y2,620(weekdays) including the limited express charge. Reserved only. Re scrvııticııı preferred. 2lııs-2lıı's.3()ıııiıı.lıy ılı1ıitl. Thc Ilııc isYl.32(). IJırrosılıvcıI sclıts tıılly. se :ı1s RaılwaystJR) Olher Toll autumn. .. o Railways a Ropeways * Japan limited express "SPACIA" surcharge is not included. More information: http://www.tobu.co jp,/f oreign,lindex.htnı or Tobrı Sightseeing Service Center (Tel.03-3841-2871) ,'' ..'ı '-''_ | Nikko Station 10-min. Shrine 5 min. by bus or walk Rinnoji 4-min. l 15ııin. walk _ Shinkyo Brirlgc Temple _ 3-min. walk walk Futarasan Shrine _ 10ınin. Toshogıı Nislıi walk _ Sando Bus Stop _ 25 min. by bus via Irohazaka Hairpiıl-curvc Drive - Akechidaira - 3 min. by aefial cable car - Vista Point - 3 ııin. by cable car _ Akechidaira - 5 min. by bus _ Lalre Chrızcnji (Chuzcn!i Spa Brıs Stop) 5-nriı-l. wılk Kegon FalIs - z1()_ııliıı. siglıtscciılg cıııisc trıı Lakc Clııızonji (S;ıriııg-Aııtıılıııı ııııly) 4() ıııilı. lıv lıtıs Nikkıı Sl:ıtitııı Toshogu Shrine & Vicİnity Cedar Avenu e 6ı,tr*') , 31 km. (23 mi.) long, leads to Toshogu Shrine. It is lined on both sides with some 13,000 Japanese cedars planted three centuries ago. Rinnoji Temple ($ft'I+), is noted for its "Sambutsudo" rnain hall containing three gigantic figures: the Thousand-Armed Kannon (Goddess of Mercy) at right, Amida at center, and Bato (Horse-capped) Kannon at left. On the hall's northwest side is the Sorinto" a bronze pillaı holding ten thousand volumes of holy sutras. Toshogu Shrine (RIHH), dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu (l5zl2 1 6l 6), the founder of the Tokugawa Shogunate, was constructed by World Cultural Heritage: There are four historical properties (nıarked [wH] in the Index) in Nikko:Toshogu Shrine, Futarasan Shrinc' Riı'ıno.ji Teııple, and Shinkyo Bridge ıegistered on the World ('tılltırlıl ancl Natural Heritage list. his grandson Iemitsu in 1636. This synthesis of Buddhist and Shinto architecture includes a five_story pagoda, belfry, dı'um tower, torii gate, sacred cisteıı and ofatory. The Five-Story Pagoda stands to the left of a huge stone gate which is the first entrance to the shrine. The 35 m. (115 ft.) pagoda is lacquered in red and goid, with the doors painted a striking black. Next is the Buddhisıstyle Nio (Two Deva Kings) Gate which serves as the main entrance to the shrine. Deva Kings are considered the Buddhist guardians of the shrine. Near the gate is the Sacred Stable, bearing on its eaves the celebrated three monkeys who signify "hear no evil, speak no evil, see no evil." The most fascinating of ali Toshogu structures is the two-story Yomeimon Gate (FöHP5). It is small at only 30 sq. m. (36.6 sq. yds.), but leads all others in complexity of construction and in the splendor of its carvings and other decorations. It is also called "Higurashinomon" (Twilight Gate), implying that it could grip one's fixed attention till twilighr falls. Futarasan Shrine (-ffiilJlFft), located between Toshogu Shrine and the Taiyuin Mausoleum, is the oldest complex in the district, dating from 767. It includes 23 buildings designated as Important Cultural Properties. Taiyuin Mausoleum (fi)tffitütlH) , dedicated to Tokugawa Iemitsu (1604 _ 1651)' the third Tokugawa Shogun, is a shoı1 distance to the west of Futarasan Shrine. Shinkyo Bridge<the sacred bridge> (lFffi) , is Veımilion lacquered sacred bridge over the Daiya River and entrance of sanctuary Nikko. This bridge belongs to Futarasan Shrine and is designated as an Important Cultural Property. In addition, it was registered as the World Heritage in December 1999. Shinkyo Bridge is the oldest bridge in Japan in terms of drawbridge style built over the gorge. Nikko Botanical Garden (Eıtiü+rtr), 10min. by bus from Nikko Sta., contains aboııt 2,200 varieties of plants, including many Nikko alpine flora. Near the garden is the Nikko Tamozawa Imperial Yilla Memorial Park (E)rEğiRffiHülJ;dAa\tr). There stands a three-story copper-shingled building, which was once an Imperial Villa. Loke Chuzenii & Vicinity Irohazaka prio'g (vı ö iİ9İ) , starting from Umagaeshi, spirals up the mountain and over to Lake Chuzenji. This about 16-km roadway with its numeıous hairpin curves combines a thrilling drive with breathtaking views of Nikko's natural beauty. Akechidaira (EEfr+), 45 min. by bus from Nikko Sta., commands a bird's-eye view of the national park. From this observation spot, reached by cable car, Mt. Nantai, Lake Chuzenji, Kegon Falls and their entire surroundings can be viewed. Kegon Falls (+ffi/iğ) , in height, is one of Japan's finest waterfalls. It 91 m. rf originates from Lake Chuzenji. Flanking the ınain fuıther splendor to the scene. In winter, the frozen falls create a different kind of visual delight. Go down by a local specialty. Miniature tea ceremony utensils made of wood make good souvenirs, and are sold near the Shinkyo Bridge. elevator to the lookout point at the base of the gorge to see &&eşM &&,ğşüffi&ğ- ffiwffişüşs plummeting January 4: Mııshasai, April downward. Nantai. It is 1.269m. above &ffişs &ğ*m üffi&pşs Its designs are based on those seen in the sculptures at Toshogu Shrine. Peonies, crysanthemums, irises, orchids and Japanese apricot blossoms are among the popular subjects carved in trays or smali bowls. called the Juni-Taki, adding Lake Chuzenji (+tğ+ iüi) lies at the foot of Mt. ü-K Nikko-bori, or wood-carving in Nikko style, is cascade are twelve minor falls the falls Tobu Worlil Square (Hrt y - ıı l'" x 2 :ı 7 ) disp|ay l/25 replicas of famous and historical aıchitectural sffuctures from around the world. http ://www. tobuws.co jpldefault_en.html Mashiko (#+) , t hr. by bus from Utsunomiya Station, is the home of Mashiko-yaki, a typical rustic pottery admired for its fresh simplistic beauty. About 380 kilns tum out local ware. The late Shoji Hamada, designated as "Living National Treasure," built a kiln in this town in 1930 and introduced Mashiko ware throughout Japan. Pottery iessons are given at some kilns. Try your hand at the wheel and make a tea cup or tray. @Kegon Falls the sea and 25 km. in circumference. The water is a beautiful indigo blue. Formed by a lava flow from Mt. Nantai which blocked the Daiya River, the lake has a shoreline which follows the river's winding contours. The lake and its environs form a year-round holiday resoıt. Because of its high ahitude, it is an ideal summer retreat. Tinted maples in autumn and skiing in winter attract a 13-17: an archery rite held at Futarasan Shrine. Yayoi Festival, the annual festival of Futarasan Shrine, features a paıade of gaily decorated floats. May 17-18: Spring Festival of Toshogu Shrine, featuring the Sennin Gyoretsu (Thousand People Procession) comprised of various groups of people in ancient costumes. Early August: Waraku Dance, a summer folk dance held at Kiyotaki in Nikko City. October 16-17: Autumn Festival of Toshogu Shrine, featuring the same grand procession as the Spring Festival. constant flow of visitors. Mt. Nantai ('EtrIJJ), north of Lake Chuzenji, 3-4-hr.climb. alr.2'486m. The trail iS open to climbers from early May ürough late October. Shobugahama Beach (Hffir'iE) , 20 min. by bus along the lake's norü shore from Chuzenji Spa, is ideal for camping. swimming and hiking in the summer season. Senjogahara (wthİİm' a vast marshy plateau, stretches from the lake's northwestem shore to the west of Mt. Nantai. It is noted for unique alpine plants. Around Nikko Kinugawa onsen (-fr,*Jllififi.) is a popular hot spring resoı1 with many large-capacity, multi-storied Ryokan or Japanese inns. Minshuku or family lodgings aıe also available. Trips on the Kinu River by man-oared boat are operated from mid. Apr. through late Nov. A nice nature trail is laid out in Ryuokyo Gorge, 10 min. by bus from Kinugawa Onsen Sta. Nikko Edo Wonderland (B )tifFif ) is an amusement park which reproducing Edo Period ctılttıı'e and Lif-e. Hands_on experielıces o 'l'ıl,sIııı1iıı Slı ri ııt( l'lırıııı."l'ıılııı lIıı i lnıııı) arc avıilııble. lll t p://www.eclowtıı-ıderlaırd.ııct/ı'ıikko-e/inciex.l-ıtınl & Sennin Gyoretsu, Thousand People Procession with samurai aımors on