TZU CHI

The World Of
慈濟世界
SEPTEMBER 2012
31
TZU CHI
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FEATURE
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
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www.tzuchi.my
人生無常，人命只在呼吸間，
一秒間過不了關，生命就結束了。
所以，要好好把握每一分、每一秒。
Jing-Si Aphorism
Photograph by Lim Li Tian
Life is too impermanent –
it merely exits between breathes;
we must cherish every moment,
as life ends when we stop breathing.
~ Jing-Si Aphorism by Dharma Master Cheng Yen
M aster’s Teaching
Purification of the human mind is the only way to regulate
and remedy social illness. So, in conjunction with the
celebration of the Tzu Chi Teachers’ Association and Tzu
Ching anniversary, it is hoped that the Tzu Chi educational
philosophy can be upheld and promoted extensively.
Naivety and
Decent Countenance
Lecture by Dharma Master Cheng Yen
Translated by K.K.Wong
A
retired school teacher from the Tzu Chi Teachers’ Association began
dedicating most of her time in volunteering works since from her youthful
years and making full use of Jing-si Aphorisms to train her pupils with healthy
habits and decent countenance.
Time changed and the general morality of the Taiwanese local community
declined. Hence, the educating of the younger generation has never been easy.
So, the Tzu Chi Teachers’ Association was set up more than two decades ago to
cater for this shortcoming, in the hope to protect the education sector as well as
to nurture future pillars of the society.
Jing-si Aphorisms steers towards righteous path
It was the golden era for Taiwan in the Nineteen Nineties as its economy was
TZU CHI 31
01
M aster’s Teaching
accelerating with tremendous speed. However, the flourishing of negative influences
like the trading of shares, the scramble for betting tickets and the deteriorating of
morality among students in schools all accounted for the need to put an immediate
check to these malpractices. In 1992, Tzu Chi Teachers’ Association was formally set
up with an ultimate aim to disseminate the teachings of Jing-si Aphorisms in molding
the students’ characters.
The Tzu Chi teachers had always been dedicated and many of them were devoted
in volunteering work since from a very young age until their retirement – they should,
indeed, be complimented for “trading their youthfulness” in return for the benefit of
their students.
Apart from Taiwan, these Tzu Chi teachers had also left traces of Tzu Chi
educational foot prints around the globe, sowing seeds of loving kindness and
selflessness, which have now matured into tall, healthy Bodhi trees of great compassion.
Sowing seeds of loving kindness
The Tzu Chi teachers from Tainan have mobilized their taskforces over to Sichuan,
China, Malaysia and the US in humanistic cultural interactions and sharing of the Tzu
Chi educational spirit with the locals. After the sharing, many locals were touched by
this true Tzu Chi spirit and were raring to join Tzu Chi as volunteers.
As far as domestic efforts were concerned, students from Tainan Tzu Chi High
School and Hualien Tzu Chi University had launched a ‘youth-guiding-youth’ program,
leading local young people to engage themselves in community works. Master Cheng
Yen said: As I used to mention “Immeasurable numbers originates from a single seed”
therefore, a seed can also generate into immeasurable seeds. In this way, these seeds
of loving kindness can evidently evoke awareness among the younger generations to
make use their time wisely and not wasting hours and hours of precious time on video
games.
If the objectives of caring and interactions are not achieved, education will only
help to increase the students’ knowledge but not their wisdom. In Colorado in the
US, a doctoral student stormed a movie theatre and sprayed shots from his automatic
artillery, killing 12 and wounded scores of others.
The US President who was engaged in his presidential run for a consecutive
02
2012 • 9
term of office, immediately stop his campaigning and held
half-mast mourning. Evidently, this incident was deemed a
serious human tragedy in American history. What happened
to this young man who has received such a high education?
He has an ailing state of mind. What have gone wrong in the
educational system of today and what instigated him to take
away the lives of so many innocent people? There is one
answer – only if we are willing to return to our inherent pure
nature and unconditional loving kindness.
Good conduct speaks louder than words
Purification of the human mind is the only way to regulate
and remedy social illness. So, in conjunction with the
celebration of the Tzu Chi Teachers’ Association and Tzu
Ching anniversary, it is hoped that the Tzu Chi educational
philosophy can be upheld and promoted extensively.
As far as Tzu Chi’s educational influence in China
is concerned, Taiwanese business entrepreneur volunteers
have been providing local underprivileged students with
schooling opportunities and educating them about the
“bamboo coin bank era”, cultivating their selfless nature and
academic knowledge. For the past decades, these volunteers
treated the children like their own off-springs and taught
them about the virtues of thriftiness. So they have learnt to
make use of tooth-pick boxes as mini coin banks and save
as much as RMB0.10 per day.
Under the careful guidance of the Tzu Chi volunteers,
talents were nurtured through loving kindness and daily
practice. With the extensive propagating of great love, it
is hoped that the human minds can be cleansed and good
blessings be bestowed upon the global community.
TZU CHI 31
03
Contents
Contents
Photograph by
Leong Chian Yee
MASTER’S TEACHING
01
Naivety and Decent Countenance
TZU CHI IN PERSPECTIVE
05
Empty Your Spiritual Trash from Within
10
FEATURE
Befriend Your Kids
to See Their Needs
EVENT
20
Promoting Vegetarianism
and Repaying Kindness to Parents
in the Auspicious 7th Lunar Month
Tzu Chi Culture Publication
25
HEHA – Incorporating Medical-care,
Vegetarianism and Recycling
into Our Health Program
The World of Tzu Chi Monthly
is owned and published by
28
PHOTO NEWS
Taiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation
Malaysia (K.L & Selangor Branch)
32
GLOBAL NEWS
PEOPLE
36
The Sooner We Repented,
The More Fortunate We Will Become
Vinlin Press Sdn. Bhd.
DHARMA
No. 2, Jalan Meranti Permai 1,
Meranti Permai Industrial Park,
Batu 15, Jalan Puchong,
47100 Puchong, Selangor.
42
The Thirty-Seven Principles
of Enlightenment
MASTER CHENG YEN TELLS STORY
46
Killing the Tiger
49
REFLECTION IN SERENITY - Q & A
September, 2012
Issue No. 31
The World of Tzu Chi Monthly
Honorary Publisher
Dharma Master Ven. Cheng Yen
Advisors
David Liu, Echo Chien
Managing Editors
K. K. Wong & Hew Kwee Heong
Graphic Designer
Lee Kam Leong
Our Heartfelt Thanks to:
Our Volunteers
For contributing articles, translating,
editing and proof-reading
Publishing
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Every one of us ought to have a story of
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or inspiring, you are most welcome to
submit them to our English Editor at:
[email protected]
Thank you.
04
2012 • 9
RECIPE
51
Baked Abalone Mushroom in Foil
52
MALAYSIA TZU CHI CHAPTERS
t
zu Chi in Perspective
Trash can be found in every household for recycling purposes. We sort out
recyclables from the trash and put them into respective bins shortly before
the garbage truck makes its rounds. We do this on a regular basis so as to
keep the house spic and span and the environment clean. The same is true
of the dirt that accumulates in our minds. When our body gets dirty we
cleanse it with water, and when our minds are deluded, we cleanse it with
Dharma water.
Empty Your Spiritual Trash
from Within
By David Liu • Translated by Max Siew
Y
ears ago, I took a trip home to Taiwan. One day, when I switched on the
TV, I chanced upon a Korean sitcom. Part of the story recounted about
an office worker who was not on good terms with his colleagues. This had been
going on for some time and eventually one night he vents his frustration on
his working place, vandalizing office equipments and leaving behind trails of
destruction. The next morning, all the office workers and the boss were informed
by the security guard who the real culprit was. The workers urged the boss to
lodge a police report on the offender but the boss turned down this request and
said plainly, “household trash should be emptied from within (the home).” He
then told his staff to restore the office back to its original state. Nevertheless, the
phrase “household trash should be emptied from within (the home)” does not
sound uncommon, it is full of wisdom. If we were to think carefully, we might
also find that “dirt accumulated in our minds” should likewise be “cleared from
within”.
TZU CHI 31
05
t
zu Chi in Perspective
We often blame external factors for the accumulation of our “spiritual trash”.
We also tend to focus on external factors rather than believing that these stressful
thoughts are not caused by others or circumstantial factors but by ourselves.
Despite knowing that neither the Dharma and Buddha nor Mara [Sanskrit word
for demon] exists outside of our minds, and that everything is just the creation
of the mind, and yet when stressful thoughts arise, we feel completely at a loss.
So, it is not that simple to put into practice what we have learned. This requires
mental training and discernment.
In Buddhism, we talk about “turning knowledge into wisdom” and
“following closely according to our wisdom and not knowledge”. This is to
ensure that we actually gain useful insights into our understanding of things.
So, the emphasis is on “wisdom” and not “knowledge”. There is no denying
that knowledge is important, but that we need to reach further to convert it into
wisdom. Knowledge is something we accumulated from the outside while
wisdom is gained when putting knowledge into practice and making it relevant
in our lives. So wisdom is something that comes from within us. To gain wisdom
you need to be quick-witted, that is to say that your perception is extremely
strong and you must also have a strong discerning power – knowing exactly
what is right and wrong.
06
2012 • 9
The ability to discern gives rise to perfect enlightenment and wisdom
(Sanskrit: Samyak Sambodhi 正覺 ) which in turn gives rise to right thought.
Samyak Sambodhi enables us to see things as they really are. Understanding the
truth about things rather than simply seeing things as they appear to be. Right
Thought is a vital element of wisdom. It has an immense influence on our conduct.
Right thought means overcoming craving and ill-will. When evil thoughts are
aroused, the best way to overcome them is through Samyak Sambodhi. In
fact, there is a saying that goes: “The arousal of an evil thought is no cause for
alarm, but the delay in countering it with wisdom is definitely something to
worry about”. So once Samyak Sambodhi and our Right Thought are aroused,
knowledge will be converted into wisdom, an apparent enhancement which
would then be applicable in our daily lives.
What we see and hear over a long period of time might influence our
thinking, though subtly. A constant exposure to unwholesome views will
severely undermine our moral values even without our awareness. This could
be something alarming! Fallacies are common in our society, so we must always
exercise care not to be misguided by them. Even a well-learned and scholastic
person, who might also be a convincing speaker and expert in many areas, is not
the right person we are looking for, if he is not truly enlightened. An enlightened
preacher must not only be well versed in the Dharma, but should also be
charismatic and compassionate so that he can spread the Dharma teachings and
lead people to true salvation. The person who fits in this description is one who
is very calm, wise, and enlightened.
TZU CHI 31
07
t
zu Chi in Perspective
An in-depth study of Buddhism may produce many theorists and thinkers,
but this study is irrelevant to spiritual liberation. If we want to break free from
stressful thoughts or sufferings or even to escape Samsara (i.e. to break the cycle
of death and rebirth), we must study and practice the Dharma diligently to attain
enlightenment. Nobody can gain liberation on our behalf; not even the Buddha
can attain enlightenment for us. But the Buddha has indicated us a valuable insight
into the realization of enlightenment. They are:
1. The nature of suffering (Sanskrit : Dukkha 苦 )
2. Origin of suffering ( Samudaya 集)
3. Cease suffering (Nirodha 滅)
4. The correct way (Magga 道) to cease suffering.
If we put our body and mind in Satipattana (foundation of mindfulness
四念處) and practice cultivation through “faith, understanding, practice and
enlightenment”, then we can find the root causes of our sorrow, the overcoming
of sorrow, the ceasing of suffering and the way to the path of truth. For “faith and
understanding”, we must truly commit ourselves to have full trust in Buddhist
sutras; and, for “practice and enlightenment” we need to be actively engaged in
community works and mix around with everyone. So, these two practices have
to be carried out simultaneously so that we can be bestowed with blessings of the
Triple Gems and wisdom.
Trash can be found in every household for recycling purposes. We sort out
recyclables from the trash and put them into respective bins shortly before the
garbage truck makes its rounds. We do this on a regular basis so as to keep the
house spic and span and the environment clean. The same is true of the dirt that
accumulates in our minds. When our body gets dirty we cleanse it with water, and
when our minds are deluded, we cleanse it with Dharma water.
To attain purity of mind, we need to integrate the
concept of “Learning while doing” and “Doing while
learning” into our daily life over a long period of time.
08
2012 • 9
“Learning while doing” is acquiring knowledge and at the same time
putting it into full use. Whereas, “Doing while learning” is revising what you
have learned in the past and putting it into practice again so that you might learn
something new through your “trial and error”.
What is the real significance of seeking refuge in Buddha, Dharma and
Sangha (monastic community)? The Triple Gems – Buddha, Dharma and
Sangha – are affinities that provide us an opportunity to study and practice
Buddhism. However, we should not be led blindly.
The Triple Gems – Buddha, Dharma and Sangha – help us to gain an
insight into our self-adherent Buddha nature. That is why when we seek refuge
in the Triple Gems, we commit ourselves from within and not from the outside.
The Buddha did not wish to see his disciples being blindly led and adopt
an erroneous view of what “taking refuge in the triple gem” is all about. He
cautioned his disciples that they should rely on wisdom for discernment and not
to follow blindly, otherwise this might lead them to hell.
We need to cultivate and nurture the right view so that over time, it is
deeply rooted in our minds. This is a very effective way in emptying spiritual
trash accumulated in our minds.
TZU CHI 31
09
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
It is not uncommon for youngsters to be rebellious because
they yearn for freedom, as their parents are always in control.
However, would it be better if we interact with our kids just like
close friends? And, sharing with them the joy and laughter or
discussing the latest models in hi-tech handheld series, so that
they could really feel their presence is being appreciated and
not under surveillance.
Compiled by Kelvin Ting Kie Mei
Translated by K. K. Wong
Photographs by Tzu Chi Documentary Team
Source: The World of Tzu Chi (Chinese - 148)
FEATURE
10
2012 • 9
A
re you aware that your kids are turning arrogant, disobedient and bullying or
rude to you, like speaking vulgar words and fond of fighting? As parents, do
you realize that these ill consequences could be the result of over-pampering?
Children born after the Nineteen Eighties are considered lucky as they had never
experienced any hardship before. Hence, termed as the “over-pampered” lot or the
strawberry generation, they generally do not have a sense of responsibility and seem
to be fragile and cannot probably stand a blow. As a result of this, these elegantly clad
youngsters are never prepared to face adversities later on in life.
The role of parents has become increasingly difficult nowadays as the generation
gap between them and their children widens. So, what on earth do these children really
want?
Where does the children’s stress come from?
In recent years, everyone is trying to show extra care to a child’s EQ (emotional
intelligence) because this has always been a neglected issue as far as stress is concerned.
A child with high EQ is able to cushion off stress without much frustration; while one
who cannot cope with stress will suffer badly.
Those were the days when we, as the older generations, used to play by the
brooks, catching butterflies and tiny fish. So, basing on this experience, why should we
pressure our kids into doing things that may upset them and their wonderful childhood
years? Why not just make things simple so that they can enjoy every moment of their
childhood.
In fact, if a child’s EQ is not closely monitored by parents, some physiological
and psychological problems might surface one day. Hence, Dharma Master Cheng
Yen used to stress on the virtues of filial piety in education.
TZU CHI 31
11
f
eature
Master Cheng Yen:
“Education cannot be separated
from filial piety”
There was someone who asked the Master: “My kid is too naughty, what should
I do?” The Master replied: “It doesn’t matter as long as your child is healthy.”
Another person asked: “My kid is poor in his studies, so what should I do?”
The Master replied: “You ought to be grateful for having a kid.” So, all these
answers are very practical and simple parent-child relations.
According to the Master, three factors which play an important part
in moulding a child’s future are – family, school and society. In the last two
decades, teachers were deemed highly respected persons and the students used
to be very obedient and did whatever was told. However, time has changed. The
students nowadays cannot take punishment or else they might retaliate.
Steering students towards a brighter future
The Master said, “All teachers should use great love to nurture their students so
that they are highly respected by the children. In this era, there is no way to put
strict rules into practice – only sensitivity and mutual respect will cope well with
12
2012 • 9
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
the youngsters. So, teachers should be role models to students by being sincere,
tolerant and caring to them. As a result of this, the students are more willing to
listen and accept useful advices.”
Apart from this, the Master commented: “Teachers should be more
professional and selfless in contributing. They should also disseminate the
virtues of filial piety to their students so that they are more considerate and kind
towards their parents.”
In the fast moving modern society of today, we can see that almost every
kid is engaged in games or constantly relaying short messages with hand-held
electronic products; putting on their best branded attires and always under the
escorted of a maid or babysitter – these materialistic children are, indeed, badly
deprived of parental love.
TZU CHI 31
13
f
eature
Dr. Eddie Chan:
Parents emphasize more on
academic results than moral values
“Parents nowadays are only concerned about the academic results of their children.
As long as their kids can obtain good results, they are spared from doing house
chores like tidying the living room and other basic tasks. So, they are in a way spoilt
and have become too dependent and lazy.” That was the remark thrown by known
paediatrician Dr. Eddie Chan.
He elaborated that most children are living within the high expectations of their
parents or teachers and are not doing things that they wanted to achieve. They have
been over-pampered since childhood, as every single meal is always readily served
on the dining table and every daily necessity is never lacking. As a result of this,
these children are not independent and have not found a true purpose or direction in
life.
Dr. Eddie said that as the parents have been pampering their children, these
youngsters are definitely too weak to absorb stress or setback. “Most parents believed
that it is their duty to plan a smooth sailing future for their kids, not knowing that they
are, in fact, depriving them of the chance to tackle adversities and to solve them.”
14
2012 • 9
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
As the parent-child divide widens, the children tend not to confide in their
parents and instead choose to talk to friends or classmates. Moreover, due to work
commitment, most parents would resort fulfilling their children’s materialistic
demands and neglecting their spiritual development. As a matter of course, the
children’s materialistic urge grows stronger each day.
In fact, what most modern parents have overlooked is the instilling of
humanistic approach and moral values in their children. Instead, they are too
steadfast and insisted on the good academic results of their kids rather than their
spiritual well-being.
Dr. Eddie said: “Parents should learn to self-reflect – whenever your kids
encounter problems, do not criticize them harshly; ask yourself whether you
are also partly responsible for it! Education should always work together with
caring love; without love, the children will not learn to appreciate the value of
life and understand the true purpose in life.”
TZU CHI 31
15
f
eature
Tan Son Hong:
Allow room for patching up relations
It is not uncommon for youngsters to be rebellious because they yearn for
freedom, as their parents are always in control. However, would it be better if
we interact with our kids just like close friends? And, sharing with them the
joy and laughter or discussing the latest models in hi-tech hand-held series, so
that they could really feel that their presence is being appreciated and not under
surveillance.
Tzu Chi volunteer Tan Son Hong said that his relations with his children
improved greatly when he abandoned his previous stern outlook and switched to
a softer and approachable tone. He believed it was Tzu Chi which changed his
harsh approaches. So, let’s hear what he has to share with us.
In the past, Tzu Chi Batu Caves volunteer, Tan Son Hong used to put on
a stern face in front of his children. This indirectly led to strained relationships
between him and his kids. However, Master Cheng Yen’s Aphorism: “Why not
transform yourself before requesting others to do the same?” did wonders for
Son Hong.
“Ever since changing my approaches, I used to interact with my children
16
2012 • 9
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
just like good friends. Once, when I rested my arms on my kid, tears suddenly
welled in his eyes. I was so touched and realized that this little interaction
wonderfully patched up tense relationship.”
Tan Son Hong believed that we should not emulate the conventional
educating method and use them on our kids because this might not work in the
modern era. The only effective way to enhance good interactions with our kids is
to care for them and love them in an appropriate manner by not over-pampering.
The school’s role:
cultivate self-confidence in students
Once, there were practically few examinations in schools. Those were the days
when the childhood entertainment was restricted to playing hide-and-seek in
the nearby woods and catching tiny fish in the brooks. At home, every child had
a share of house chore to do, like picking up firewood and cutting firewood or
other tough jobs. However, the children nowadays used to enjoy a lot – always
travelling in an air-conditioned car but not knowing how to hold a broom
properly to sweep the floor and prefer staying in an air-conditioned room and
shying away from outdoor activities.
At school, these poor kids were surrounded by piles of class-work and
homework and have to prepare for endless examinations. Hence, the main
objective of a student nowadays is to pass all school examinations and get good
scores. In view of these, known educationist and writer Yulduz has some useful
points to share with us.
TZU CHI 31
17
f
eature
Yulduz: Education can change the world
Known educationist-cum-writer, Yulduz opined that education can be classified
into two categories – school education and family education. A few decades
ago, when proper education was not easily accessible, family education played
an important role in shaping a child’s basic learning foundation and parents
naturally became immediate teachers. However, in the modern society of today,
when most parents are always on the move and busily engaged in meetings and
business trips, the family education tradition has long been neglected, while the
educating role of their children is fully entrusted to school teachers.
“Every child has the potential to excel, so don’t blame them for not
studying hard. It is always necessary for us to review our methods of teaching,”
remarked Yulduz.
She said that basically, every child has certain areas of expertise which
are unnoticed by us. According to specialists, a human’s intelligence is divided
into seven types – linguistic intelligence, mathematical intelligence, spatial
intelligence, musical intelligence, physical movement intelligence, interpersonal
intelligence and inherent intelligence. So, parents should try to find out what
their child is good at or interested in before making the next move.
Yulduz said that every child needs parental love and care which is
irreplaceable under all circumstances – grandpa, grandma or teachers can never
be substitutes to shower parental love. As such, she advises all parents to treasure
and enjoy quality time with their children.
18
2012 • 9
Befriend Your Kids
to see their needs
The modern kids: Please accept our views
More often than not, parents have misinterpreted their children’s wishes
and thought that money can buy parental love and solve all problems. However,
they have totally neglected the spiritual development and inner world of their
children. In fact, every child needs due attention, love and care from parents.
Apart from that, most children dislike being shouted at by parents because
they felt that they are not being appreciated or respected. Parents should be aware
that what they think might not necessarily represent their children’s wishes. If
they keep on ignoring their children’s feelings and needs and over-pampering
them, then they are actually delaying the mental development of their kids and
made them too dependent on others. Eventually, these children are going to
become the “forever immature” lot.
TZU CHI 31
19
E vent
Promoting Vegetarianism and
Repaying Kindness to Parents
in the Auspicious 7th Lunar Month
Reported by Tzu Chi Melaka Documenting Team
Compiled by Kelvin Ting Kie Mei
Translated by Hew Kwee Heong
Tzu Chi Melaka held two blessing ceremonies in
conjunction with the “Seventh Lunar Month Festival”.
At these ceremonies, there were no joss sticks, candles or
animal sacrifices. Instead, only fresh flowers, fruits and
vegetarian observation cards were used by participants to
express their sincere gratitude to their parents.
A
t the auspicious Seventh Lunar Month
This year, she decided to stop this practice
Blessing Ceremony at Melaka Jing-Si Hall,
and instead donated the money to charity,
Tzu Chi volunteer Tan Kim Hee, repented in front
because she now knows that fortune can only be
of a hall packed with participants. She said that in
accumulated through doing good deeds.
the past, she would be very busy folding joss pa-
Tzu Chi Melaka held two blessing
per and preparing all kinds of offerings to pray for
ceremonies on August 10 and August 11 this year
good business during the Seventh Lunar Month.
in conjunction with the approach of the Seventh
Lunar Month. In the middle of the Prayer Hall
there were 31 lazurite-crystal Buddha statues and
Jing-Si perfume was used in place of sandalwood
incense to create a calm and peaceful atmosphere.
As usual, it is at this time every year that there
are blessing ceremonies held by Tzu Chi volunteers
in their respective communities to celebrate the
Seventh Lunar Month Festival (traditionally called
Ghost Festival). At these ceremonies Bamboo coin
banks, fresh flowers and fruits are offered in place
[Photograph by Tan Lian Hee]
20
2012 • 9
The participants presented their vegetarian observation cards on the altar and transferred the merits to their late ancestors or
friends. [Photograph by Lee Kin Chee]
of incense, candles and animal sacrifices. In this
The true meaning of Ullambana Blessing
way, many lives are saved from being slaughtered
Ceremony is focused on the “deliverance from
and hence minimizing carbon dioxide emission.
suffering”; therefore, we should avoid killing so as
Members of the public are greatly encouraged
to be in accord with the following blessings:
May all sentient beings be safe and sound,
to observe vegetarianism as it is the best way to
accumulate merits for their parents.
and may all disasters and calamities be averted,
so that all our minds are at peace;
Pray for world peace and deliverance from suffering
May the urge of killing never be aroused;
Video clips of the stage performances of
and everything co-exists and remains interdepend-
“Experience the Six Realms in Dreams”, “Hell on
ent...
Earth” and “The Suffering of Hunger and Famine”
May the supply of food and clothing be
were screened. These were meant to tell the
adequate; no shortage of daily necessities and no
participants that all lives are precious. Humans are
starving population in the wilderness;
torturing and killing animals brutally just to satisfy
their selfish needs without realizing that meat-
May there be no wars in every part of the
world, so that the global community can live in
eating habits are the main cause of their health and
peace and stability and everyone enjoying a steady
many health-related problems.
career.
TZU CHI 31
21
E vent
[Photograph by Tan Lian Hee]
During the two days
ceremony, 596 participants
sang out their vows and repenEighty-one Dharma Masters from Theravada, Mahayana
and Vajrayana Schools of Buddhism played the key role of
leading devotees in praising the Buddha. [Photograph by
Leong Chian Yee]
tances aloud while presenting
the sign language performance during the two sessions
of Sutra Adaptation.
At the end of the ceremony, participants approached the altar in an or-
human consumption, as these sentient beings hap-
derly manner and placed their vegetarian observa-
pened to land in the Animal Realm due to their bad
tion cards in front of the Buddha statue.
karma.
Since joining Tzu Chi, Cheng Li, the
Animals are not meant for human consumption
youngest son in the family, is now aware that he
Liu Cheng Li presented his vegetarian observation
should respect his mother more. He hoped that
card marked for 90 meals observed, with the merits
his mother will one day join him on the Tzu Chi
transferred to his mother. He also prayed that his
Bodhisattva Path.
mother would soon acknowledge his intention to
become a full vegetarian.
We will only be safe when all sentient beings
Cheng Li began consuming more vegetables
are protected
and less meat in his meals since joining Tzu Chi
With 108 meals in her vegetarian observation card,
last September. After receiving his vegetarian
newcomer Lin Qing Hua has pledged to carry on
observation card about two months ago, he started
as a vegetarian.
to observe vegetarianism but was objected by
Qing Hua said she has learnt about the
his mother, who was
principles of karma through participating in the
worried that he might be
“Water Repentance” Group Study sessions and
undernourished.
would not dare to create bad karma. She believes
[Photograph by Chin Fook Kuen]
22
2012 • 9
He is even more de-
that when the Earth is protected and all sentient
termined to be a vegeta-
beings are safe and sound, everyone will stay
rian after participating in
sound and healthy.
the Sutra Adaptation per-
Qing Hua managed to convince her husband
formance, because Mas-
who is a meat lover, to eat more vegetables by
ter Cheng Yen’s sermon
showing him a movie entitled, “Screaming Lives”.
made him realizes that
Her daughter has also switched to vegetarianism
animals are not meant for
and is currently learning vegetarian cooking at
New volunteer, Lin Qing Hua has put
a stop to her burning joss paper practice and instead contributing to charity.
[Photograph by Lee Kin Chee]
Wu Liang Cai said he felt very calm under
this solemn ceremonial atmosphere. After adopting
Buddhism, he has stopped praying the traditional
way and has contributed through charity, as he
Tzu Chi’s Continuing Education
believes that blessings cannot be bought but can
Centre.
only be accumulated through serving.
Qing Hua has become
He was very happy to find so many young
thriftier after joining Tzu Chi. She
people at the ceremony. He said that in the past,
has also abandoned the practice of
the younger generations were usually reluctant to
burning joss paper after learning
participate in Buddhist ceremonies, but Tzu Chi
from Master Cheng Yen that one should be rational
made full use of movies viewing, sutra adaptation
and not superstitious.
performance and songs to attract young people
to learn about Buddhism. He thinks that his
Abandon superstitions
organization should emulate Tzu Chi in motivating
Putting on white shirt and pants, 15 members of
young people in Buddhism cultivation.
Melaka Jing Xiu Society joined the auspicious
Seventh Lunar Month blessing ceremony. Its Founder,
Different religious backgrounds sharing a
Shen Feng Qin, felt that with so many disasters these
common objective
days, many people are badly in need of help. As a Da
Melaka Fo Guang Shan Youth Group’s person-to-
Ai TV viewer, she encourages her society members to
contact, Xue Xian Ming and 11 members participated
contribute to charity and help those in need.
in the Sutra Adaptation performance. Xian Ming
Feng Qin said, “The Seventh Lunar Month is
said: “We are all Buddhists and our mission is to
not a Ghost Month. Everyone should abstain from
purify minds, protect lives and environment.”
killing and do good deeds. I was deeply moved
She opined that the blessing ceremony was very
to see so many people gathered here to offer their
meaningful and helps to create public awareness on
sincere prayers.”
the need to abandon superstition.
[Photograph by Lee Boon Hock]
[Photograph by Chin Fook Kuen]
TZU CHI 31
23
E vent
Eighteen-year old, Zhang Jin Rong remarked
Also, as of May this year, he has even
that the ceremony was simple, grand, and
stopped buying fresh flowers to decorate the altar
environmental-friendly. He regretted for his meatconsuming habits and would try to go vegetarian.
He understands that he has to make the first move
before he can influence others.
on the first and fifteenth day of the lunar month
because the flowers used to wither after 3 days. He
has instead saved the money in his bamboo coin
bank.
Volunteer Yeo Aik Gee owns a furniture
Kicking off superstitions
factory with about 90 workers. In the past, he
Volunteer Hoo Ming said, “Now, I don’t even
and his former boss’s son would spend about
have a joss stick pot on my altar.” He prays to the
RM10,000/- for a truckload of folded joss paper
Buddha every day with three bows.
and other items for prayers during the Seventh
Hoo Ming joined as a volunteer after
participating in last year’s “Water Repentance”
Lunar Month because they believed that in doing
so, their business would prosper.
Sutra adaptation performance. And when he learnt
Three years ago, he switched to praying with
from Master Cheng Yen that burning joss stick
basic daily necessities, such as rice, cooking oil,
and joss paper is not environmental-friendly, he
soy sauce, salt, sugar and so on; and these were
immediately abandon the practice.
then distributed to his workers after the prayers.
Last Qing Ming Festival (“spring cleaning”
He was not deterred even when one of his
festival), Hoo Ming and his brother, Hoo Yeu (also
workers hurt his hand after the prayers. He believed
a Tzu Chi volunteer) ‘spoke’ to their late mother
the accident was due to the worker’s negligence
saying that they would be visiting her with flowers
and not because he didn’t pray with meat.
and fruits only to save the environment and Mother
At the blessing ceremony in front of Lord
Earth in future. Hoo Ming joked that after saying
Buddha, he sincerely transferred all his merits to
this to his mother, he has not dreamt of his mother
his widowed mother who went against all odds in
“requesting for things”.
raising him up.
Left: Hoo Ming abandoned
the idea of burning of joss
materials after Master Cheng
Yen made him aware that the
extent of damage done to
Mother Earth is far too great.
[Photograph by Tan Lian Hee]
Right: Yeo Aik Gee has been
praying to the “good brothers”
(wandering spirits) with rice,
cooking oil, salt, sugar and so
on, for the past three years.
[Photograph by Chua Fook
Yuan]
24
2012 • 9
E vent
HEHA – Incorporating Medical-care,
Vegetarianism and Recycling
into Our Health Program
Reported by Tzu Chi Documenting Team
Compiled by Kelvin Ting Kie Mei
Translated by K.K.Wong
In order to enable the general public to have an in-depth
understanding of healthy living, the TIMA team integrated
vegetarianism, environmental protection and medicalcare into their health promoting program. Despite making
a debut in the HEHA Exhibition at Mid Valley K.L., the
Tzu Chi exhibition booth was carefully decorated by
volunteers, making it simple, elegant, and yet retaining its
typical humanistic culture.
A
two-day Health Education and Health
right health concept before it is too late.
Awareness Exhibition (HEHA) held on Au-
As a result of this, the Malaysian Medical
gust 11 and August 12 respectively by Malaysian
Association KL Branch organized a two-day
Medical Association (MMA) at Mid Valley, Kuala
health exhibition on August 11 and August 12 at
Lumpur was focused on promoting health aware-
the Mid Valley main Exhibition Hall. The main
ness among local Malaysians. There were more
theme of the 2nd HEHA this year focuses on “Non-
than 25 participating exhibition units including the
Communicable Diseases (NCDs)”. The participants
Tzu Chi exhibition booth.
of this exhibition exceeded 25 firms, including
In Malaysia, Non-Communicable Diseases
Business Associates, medical centres and NGOs.
(NCDs), like hypertension, diabetes, obesity,
Tzu Chi KL & Selangor Branch was cordially
cardiovascular disease and cancerous ailments
invited to take part in this meaningful event.
are apparently on the rise and have become the
country’s leading killer diseases in recent years.
To create an interacting simulation training
With an alarming increase in diseases, the medical
In the two days exhibition, there were free
bills usually fall heavily on the purse of the local
medical check-up booths managed by medical
public. As prevention is better than cure, it is
personnel. The check-ups include the checking
indispensible to educate the local public on the
of blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, bone
TZU CHI 31
25
E vent
The 2012 HEHA Exhibition was launched
in a pleasant atmosphere. [Photo by Liu
Chun Ni]
mineral density, body mass index and breast and
hour so as to create an interaction between the
uterine smear tests. Through these free check-ups,
medical practitioners and the general public. Tzu-
members of the public can have a brief picture of
Chi International Medical Association (TIMA) Dr
their present health condition and thus enhanced
Eddie Chan shared his views with everyone on the
their health awareness in taking necessary
pursuit of a healthy and environmental-friendly
precautions and receiving timely treatments.
life with the rich choices of healthy vegetarian
At the entrance of the exhibition hall, there
meals. Another scenario was about the first
was a space specially catered for the demonstrat-
Malaysian recycling point set up in KL General
ing and teaching of first aid rescue procedures
and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Every
Hospital which was initiated by Dr. Ng Poh Yin, a
Maternity Urology Consultant.
emergency rescue trainer was in charge of teaching one participant and there was a plastic human
Health package naturally evokes health awareness
body model placed in the centre, while the cardi-
In the vegetarian corner, everyone was delightfully
opulmonary resuscitation training was in progress.
attracted by an array of colorful fresh vegetables
However, the most popular exhibition booth which
and fruits on display. At the recycling booth, a
visitors frequented most was the Malaysian Vege-
tarian Society (MVS). In promoting the benefits of
recycled notice board was hanging high above the
booth with a notice educating the public on the
vegetarian meals and healthy cooking methods, a
recyclable and non-recyclable items. There was
friendly chef was seen showing his skills in cook-
also a Jing-Si Aphorisms “Tree” which bore “Jing-
ing tasty vegetarian cuisine.
Si Aphorisms” Bodhi bookmarks on its branches.
Apart from increasing health knowledge,
vegetarianism
comprehensive
volunteers carried a small basketful of Jing-Si
medical-care planning, the exhibition organizer had
Aphorisms bookmarks and distributed them to
also arranged medical talks once every alternate
the public. On giving out each bookmark, the
26
2012 • 9
concepts
and
To attract visitors to the Tzu Chi exhibition booth,
Tzu Chi’s TIMA team doctors
responding to medical questions posed by members of
the public. [Photograph by
Yong Kar Chew]
Ling were fascinated by
the varieties of health
products on display at the
exhibition. The couple
stopped at every healthcare booth to inquire
about information on
the
related
products.
volunteers would take the trouble to explain
When they visited the Tzu Chi exhibition booth,
to visitors the meaning of each Aphorism and
Jian Hua whose blood sugar readings used to be
encouraged them to put Master Cheng Yen’s wise
high, was particularly higher after a meal when he
sayings into everyday life practice. The visitors
consulted the Tzu Chi practitioner for advice. He
were also invited to “pluck” the aphorisms from
also said that he frequently surf the internet to look
the “Aphorisms Tree”.
for medical-care related information.
Tzu Chi exhibition program coordinator, Ho
There was an environmental protection
Wan Chin hoped that through this exhibition, the
awareness concept promotion at the Tzu Chi
health awareness message of “a comprehensive
exhibition booth by Tzu Chi volunteers and Jian
health-care lifestyle is indispensable in leading a
Hua was pleasantly surprised to find his gang of
healthy life” could be clearly conveyed.
friends among the Puchong Tzu Chi volunteer
“To maintain a healthy body, there are
recycling group. Seizing this opportunity, Jian Yu
three simple secrets – eat healthily; do recycling
Ling encouraged his husband to join his Tzu Chi
regularly to replace exercises; contribute selflessly
friends in recycling work. To maintain a healthy
as a volunteer and maintain your mind and soul
body, including excellent physical and spiritual
in tip-top condition.” Tzu Chi exhibition Chief
well-being, particularly for retirees, it is vital to
Organizing Chairperson Dr. Lim Chun Sen
have a healthy and spiritually sustenance life.
hoped that this exhibition could promote health
Despite knowing very well that vegetarian
awareness to the general public, teaching them the
diet is healthy and can help reduce weight, Li Lai Fa
right way to eat and care about themselves and to
is not quite sure whether he will be undernourished
lead meaningful lives.
after becoming a vegetarian. However, after much
convincing by the volunteers, he decided to cut
We can keep fit by doing recycling regularly
down on meat consumption from that very day
Recently retired Chen Jian Hua and wife, Jian Yu
onwards and observe an ovo-lacto vegetarian diet.
TZU CHI 31
27
p
hoto News
Compiled by Kelvin Ting Kie Mei • Translated by K. K. Wong
KL Tzu Chi Free Clinic
Enhancing Quality Training
for Newcomers
Kuala Lumpur 2012.07.01
Reported by Choi Lim Fatt
Photograph by Choong Chin Foong
KL Tzu Chi Free Clinic resumed operations on July 1, 2012 after undergoing
renovation and repair works. On this day,
82 newcomers participated in the Medical Volunteers Training Course which urgently requires volunteers to fill in slots
for receptionist, counter registration service, counselling, medical assistants for
Chinese physicians, dentistry assistants,
physiotherapy assistant and so forth.
Loving-kindness is
A Psychological Remedy
In order to upgrade its free medical services and enhancing its software and hardware systems, Butterworth Xiu De Hall
members made a study tour to Melaka
Tzu Chi Free Clinic for a medical and
technical knowledge exchange. They
were deeply touched by Dharma Master Cheng Yen’s selfless Great Love and
pledged to emulate the venerable Master
to show loving-kindness by contributing
to the society.
28
2012 • 9
Melaka 2012.07.15
Reported by Loh Siew Chien & Lee Shook Lan
Photograph by Teng Swee Ueng
Photo News Photo News Photo News Photo News Photo News Photo News Photo News
Klang 2012.07.22
Reported by Ng Chong Sie
Photograph by Sia Loke
Stay Healthy by Becoming
A Vegetarian
Gan Siu Mei from Klang was promoting
simple and healthy vegetarian food. In the
2 hours sharing, themed “Are Vegetarian
meals nourishing for our body?” she said
that apart from keeping the body healthy,
vegetarianism proved to be an effective
way for environmental protection.
Melaka 2012.07.31
Reported & Photograph by Yong Siew Lee
Infineon Technologies Melaka
Contributed for A Worthy Cause
Infineon Technologies Melaka won the top prize in a productivity competition organized by their Head Office. Their top management and team members donated their grand prize to Tzu Chi to benefit the needy.
TZU CHI 31
29
p
hoto News
Compiled & Translated by Hew Kwee Heong
Recycling Activity
in Lahad Datu
Lahad Datu 2012.07.22
Reported by Joey Wong Jwu Yiing & Fong Chun Lee
Photograph by Lo Jun Oi
Assisted by their counterparts in Tawau,
Tzu Chi volunteers in Lahad Datu
started their monthly recycling activity at
Muhibbah Village on July 22, 2012. Many
local residents contributed resources and
lent a helping hand. A total of 3,150kg
of recyclables were collected! Held on
every fourth Sunday of each month, it
is hoped that this recycling routine will
become a popular practice for everyone
in Lahad Datu soon.
All Children are
Precious Gifts from Heaven
Students from Bukit Beruang Chinese
Primary School’s Special Class gave
a fabulous stage performance which
surpassed any normal performance by
its peers. Established early this year, this
Special Class has two teachers; and Great
Love Mothers, who make regular visits
to the children. They were very happy
to see that their efforts were rewarded.
The performance had also prompted
the audience, participants of Great Love
Mother Nurturing Class, to ponder on
“What is true happiness in life?”
30
2012 • 9
Melaka 2012.08.01
Reported by Kang Sin Fue
Photograph by Yong Siew Lee
TZU CHI 31
31
g lobal News
Compiled by Kelvin Ting Kie Mei • Translated by K.K. Wong • Source: Taiwan Headquarters
Global News
Canada 2012.07.01
Tzu Chi Volunteers
Displaying DaAi Tech
Blankets in Canada
On July 1, this year Canada celebrated
China 2012.07.03
Da Run Fa Supermarket
Helped Beijing Tzu Chi
in Flood Distribution
As Beijing was seriously hit by flash floods
after being swept by heavy torrential
rains, Tzu Chi sent in humanitarian aids
from Taiwan, Suzhou, Sichuan, Guang
Dong and other areas. These distributions
included 5,800 pieces of blankets and 2.5
tons of instant rice, etc. On July 30, Beijing
Tzu Chi volunteers distributed bottled
mineral water, instant rice, instant noodles,
daily necessities and a letter of concern
from Dharma Master Cheng Yen to 5,000
evacuated families in hilly regions. Da
Run Fa Supermarket was also involved
in supplying daily necessities to the flood
victims.
Global News
32
2012 • 9
its 145th National Day. Celebrating the
National Day in Richmond, the Tzu
Chi volunteers promoted the DaAi Tech
blankets to the locals by parading on the
streets with their “flying carpets” (DaAi
blankets) and emphasizing the importance
of recycling in environmental protection.
Global News
Global News
U.S.A. 2012.07.07
Tzu Chi Volunteer
Instills Seeds of Great Love
in His Child
“During the weekends, I would bring along
my kid to participate in Tzu Chi activities!
He is mixing around well with Tzu Chi
uncles and aunties.” Tzu Chi volunteer,
Zhang Chao Hong who is residing in Chino
Hills, California decided to bring along his
child to attend a humanistic culture trainer
program, as he intends to become a Tzu
Chi community educator one day.
Hong Kong 2012.07.21
Tzu Chi Volunteers Instilled
Recycling Concepts
in Kindergartens
Before recycling became popular in Hong
Kong, some locals used to watch closely
what the Tzu Chi volunteers were doing at
a distance. As the recycling concept gained
wider recognition in the Hong Kong community, 18 recycling points were set up.
Through regular promotions, recycling
concepts have also been instilled in local
kindergartens.
TZU CHI 31
33
g lobal News
Global News
Zimbabwe 2012.07.25
Tzu Chi Provided
7 Makeshift Classrooms for
Poor Zimbabwe Children
Whenever it is scalding hot in summer,
freezing cold in winter or raining heavily,
Singapore 2012.07.22
Taiwanese Singer
and Italian Painter Promoted
Great Love in Singapore
the impoverished Zimbabwe children are
unable to attend class which is usually
carried out under the shade of a tree or
tattered tents. The South African Tzu Chi
volunteers arrived at Zimbabwe and built
7 makeshift classrooms to cater for the
On July 22, 2012 an Italian painter,
Taiwanese singer-cum-emcee and an
Israeli musician met in Singapore to
perform for a worthy cause, showering
great love on the island nation. The Italian
painter showed off his drawing skills by
painting two drawings themed in yellow,
red and white to the melodious song sung
by Taiwanese Johnny Yin, accompanied
by enchanting music played by the Israeli
musician.
Global News
34
2012 • 9
needs of these poor children.
TZU CHI 31
35
p
eople
Tzu Chi Volunteer Yeow Bing Wan, Kuala Lumpur
[Photograph by Chooi Kien Keong]
The Sooner We Repented Our Faults,
the More Fortunate We Will Become
Coupling excessive drinking with a craze of
extramarital affairs, Yeow Bing Wan almost
pushed his marriage to the brink of divorce.
Fortunately, he took the right turning point since
joining Tzu Chi. Recalling his nonsensical past
and ignorance, he repented openly in front of his
wife and family members. He actually made use
of every public sharing to repent sincerely, not
only as a heed to others, but also as a reminder
not to repeat his follies again.
Reported by Lin Ming Jun
Translated by K.K.Wong
36
2012 • 9
Complied by Lim Li Tian
Y
ears ago, Yeow Bing Wan strived very
hard to earn money, but was trying
equally hard to lavish his fortunes on alcoholic
drinks for almost two decades. Recalling his
past idiocy, he is resolute to rectify his erroneous
lifestyle and presently cultivating along the Tzu
Chi Bodhisattva path. Last year, he participated
in the “Dharma – versatile as water” stage performance and was deeply moved by the stage
scenes – those scenarios were as if depicting his
miserable past on stage, showing his arrogance
and the unrestrained moments he once used to
behave…
Going after wealth, cocktails
Malaysia and even Sabah and Sarawak. In
and extramarital relations
this way, his money-making dreams began to
Raised in a traditional Chinese family from
materialize. During work and social functions,
humble backgrounds, Bing Wan was the second
he started to drink excessively and gradually
sibling in his family. He used to wear his eldest
became an alcoholic, drinking “from dawn till
brother’s clothes and shared with him used
dusk and dusk till dawn”. On one occasion,
stationeries in school. As a result of this, he was
he created a silly marathon record of drinking
overcome with inferiority complex ever since he
continuously for 14 hours and ended throwing
was a child.
up profusely into the toilet bowl on returning
“As we were very poor, I had dreamed to
home.
earn as much money as possible when I was still
“I worked extremely hard to earn more
studying in primary school. I wanted to work
money, but was also trying as hard to spend it
even before I completed my primary education,
on enjoyment. During gatherings, when my
but my parents objected. So, I deliberately did
friends could only afford to order coffee or teh
badly in my school examinations and at last they
tarik, I would effortlessly spend ten Ringgit on
succumbed to my tricks and allow me to work.”
a bottle of beer which could somewhat showed
After leaving school, Bing Wan worked as
off my superiority complex.” Recollecting this
a motor mechanic, deliveryman, van driver and
luxuriating lifestyle which money could buy,
sales representative, travelling extensively from
Bing Wan was full of remorse.
the southern tip to the northern tip of Peninsula
Spinning on the merry-go-round of
cocktails daily, even after marriage, the
In the past, Bing Wan used to indulge himself in boozes.
[Photograph provided by Yeow Bing Wan]
relationship between Bing Wan and his children
gradually drifted apart. Other than requesting
for school fees and schooling expenses, his
son seemed not to be interested in talking to
him. So, he deemed himself the financial pillar
of the family, which quickly evoked the male
chauvinistic ego in him.
Kind advices from his wife fell on his deaf
ears and he carried on with his old ways and did
not heed whatever was told. This continued on for
the next two decades. During those nonsensical
TZU CHI 31
37
p
eople
After realizing his past follies, Bing Wan began to cultivate on the Tzu Chi Bodhisattva Path and eliminated his bad habits.
(Photograph by Wong Kien Yoong)
days, he started an extramarital affair but was
he saw the pitiful state endured by a dialysis
eventually wrecked under immense pressure
care-recipient. He was particularly touched
from his family members.
when this patient gave a long, desperate stare at
his worrisome wife by the bedside.
Loving-kindness can transform one’s life
“All along, I would donate to the needy
2004 was an unforgettable year for Bing Wan
whenever I noticed appeals for donations in the
when he went on a business trip to Miri, Sarawak.
media. However, I used to forget everything
It was at this time that he met his customer who
after a short while. But, after witnessing the
was a Tzu Chi volunteer. He invited Bing Wan
sufferings of this Tzu Chi care-recipient, I only
to pay visits to Tzu Chi care-recipients and less
realize how wasteful I was!” For him, he never
fortunate people from impoverished homes. So,
thought that such a saddening sight could be
Bing Wan obliged and was greatly moved when
seen in Malaysia, a country acclaimed to be a
38
2012 • 9
for all not to waste his energy, time and money
on boozes and enjoyment.
“My conscience told me that I should
abstain from doing certain things, but whenever
the good and evil thoughts within me clashed, I
was usually the eventual loser.”
Grateful to wife for being so understanding
Bing Wan acknowledged that even if he was
in a semi-drunken state, he was still aware that
excessive drinking was detrimental to health
and that drink driving was exposing oneself
to danger. However, ignorance and arrogance
got the better of him and prevented him from
quitting this bad habit. After joining Tzu Chi, he
finally succeeded in kicking this long standing
Bing Wan is now a non-alcoholic and cultivating with his wife
along the Bodhisattva Path. [Photograph by Sam Pin Fook]
addiction and bade farewell to boozes for good.
“I had thought of kicking this silly boozing
land of milk and honey.
up, but every time it lasted less than 48 hours
“After witnessing for myself the sorrowful
before I switched back to my old habit.”
part of human sufferings, I only realize what a
However, this time he had made it at last. After
meaningless life I had been leading all these
seeing the sufferings of others and feeling how
years. From then onwards, I told myself that it
lucky he was, Bing Wan was resolute to turn
was time for me to do something useful for the
over a new leaf, especially under the virtuous
needy.”
and positive influence of Tzu Chi.
Henceforward, doused with empathy and
Due to ignorance, he used to booze up
a sense of loving-kindness, Bing Wan took the
all day long; because of foolishness, he started
initiative to join Tzu Chi immediately upon
a craze of extramarital affair which almost
returning to Kuala Lumpur. At the meantime,
drove his marriage to the brink of divorce.
he decided to quit drinking and vowed once and
Recalling all his past follies, Bing Wan was
TZU CHI 31
39
p
eople
extremely penitent and felt indebted to his wife.
“Previously, when I saw him, I could not
He was very grateful to his wife for being so
resist getting angry.” Yeow Bing Wan’s wife
understanding, tolerant and ready to forgive him
Ooi Lee Hoon confided with a smile. Due to
under any crucial circumstances. Because of
her husband’s irrational character, she, too, was
this, he is glad to have a brand new start in his
growing impatient and easily irritated. But now,
life and own a happy family.
whenever they argue, they are not trying to win
over each other, but as a way of spicing up the
Violent temperament hurts everyone in the
family
joys of life.
Bing Wan’s violent character had, in the
To Bing Wan, he felt that there are too many
past, seriously strained relations between him
faults which needed repenting. Recalling his
and his family, particularly his son Zhen Huai
past violent and irrational behavior, whenever
who purposely ignored his father for quite a
he could not do things right or things did not
while. Recollecting this incident, the 17 years
turn out as expected, he would vent his anger
old Zhen Huai said: “At that time, when my
and frustration on his innocent wife. At home,
father arrived home, nobody dared to speak up.
he used to speak loudly as if to show his superior
So, we would find some work to occupy our
status in his family and arrogantly demanding an
time in order to avoid being scolded by him.”
obedient audience from his wife.
During the “Water Repentance” stage show rehearsal at the
Tzu Chi Pudu branch, Bing Wan was concentrating on his
role. [Photograph by Tai Woon Kong]
40
2012 • 9
After Bing Wan came to know about
Bing Wan repented openly and thanked his mother with a
hug, in the presence of his wife and children. [Photograph
by Chan Chek Chong]
The Yeow couple was married with two daughters and a son and getting along very well. [Photograph provided by Yeow Bing
Wan]
this, he tried his best to change his approaches,
Tzu Chi Teenagers.
particularly by softening his usual harsh
Whenever there is a sharing, Bing Wan
tone. This did not work out at first, but after
would not miss the opportunity to disclose his
sometime their relationship seemed to improve.
past follies and repented for his faults; not only
Once, when he fetched Zhen Huai back from
as a reminder to himself but also as a useful heed
school, he apologized to Zhen Huai in his car
to others. Although “the sooner we repented
and this suddenly caught his son flat footed.
our faults, the more fortunate we will become”
But, ever since after this, the father and son
might look like a simple everyday saying, it
relations were improving day by day. Seeing
really means a lot to Bing Wan. Now being a
the positive changes in his father’s characters,
non-alcoholic, his wife has nothing to worry
Zhen Huai was also willing to follow his father
about him anymore. Holding hand-in-hand, the
to participate in Tzu Chi’s charitable activities.
Yeow couple is cultivating diligently along the
Now, Zhen Huai and his sister have enrolled as
Tzu Chi Bodhisattva Path.
TZU CHI 31
41
d harma
Lecture by Dharma Master Cheng Yen
THE FOUR
CONSIDERATIONS
•
Consider the body as impure
•
Consider the senses as sources of suffering
•
Consider the mind as impermanent and
ever-changing
•
Consider all existence as impermanent
Consider the body as impure
The great treasure of wisdom
The Buddha once told a story. There was an old
man who was very poor. All his life, he relied
on his ax to chop firewood for a living. One day
a young merchant from abroad saw that ax and
his eyes suddenly sparkled, because he knew
that this was no ordinary ax even though it had
been worn out from years of use. Recognizing
its value, he asked the old man, “Sir, will you
sell your ax to me?
“No way,” replied the old man. “I have
depended on it my whole life to cut firewood
for a living.”
“How about if I trade 4,000 feet of silk
satin for it?” asked the young merchant.
Thinking that the young man was making
fun of him, the old man ignored him. The
merchant thought his offer was too low. “If it
isn’t enough, then I’II offer you 8,000 feet.”
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The old man was fuming with anger. “Didn’t you see I’m busy? You ‘re
wasting my time! Stop fooling around with me!” Seeing that the old man was
so angry, the young man thought that his offer was still too low. “How about
20,000 feet?”
When he saw that the young man was so earnest, the old man began to
believe that his worn out ax was indeed worth 20,000 feet of expensive cloth. He
suddenly felt very sad and he started to cry.
The young merchant thought that the old man was reluctant to part with
that old ax, and comforted him. “Old man, please don’t cry. If you think the price
is still too low, I would like to double it and make it 40,000 feet.”
“Too much, it’s indeed too much,” the old man uttered between sobs. “It’s
just that for the past years I didn’t know I have a treasure and kept on using it to
chop firewood. If I had known how precious it is, I would have taken good care
of it. Then, it could have been worthed two or three times more than what you’ve
offered me, or it might have even been a unique treasure. Then, I would be a rich
man now, I’m crying because of my ignorance.”
Turn impurity into purity
After finishing this story, the Buddha told his disciples that he wanted them to
know that everyone has a bountiful treasure of wisdom within them, but that
many people are wasting it. Instead, They are constantly seeking the satisfaction
of the Five Desires of wealth, sex, prestige, food and laziness. Life in this world
is only a few decades long, and it’s a pity that most people kill time and while
away their lives in such ways? The Buddha further observed that the young
merchant could tell at first sight that the ax was a valuable asset; whereas the
old man, who had the axe by his side all his life, was completely unaware of its
existence and to cherish it.
The Buddha saw and understood the ultimate truth of the universe and
TZU CHI 31
43
d harma
enlightened people with his teachings. When he first started teaching his
doctrines, his methods were later documented in the Avatamsaka Sutra.
However, due to people’s delusion and ignorance, the Buddha had to develop
four additional levels of teachings to make it acceptable to his audiences. He
introduced Buddhism like a wise guru, slowly guiding his students step by
step in learning. However, there were still many who could not understand or
appreciate his message, and so they remained hesitant and steadfast by wasting
a lot of their time. Our lives are wasted if we do nothing for the benefit of others.
At this point, most of us were not prepared to take advantage of the treasure in
our hands and strived for the good of mankind.
The Buddha advised us to be seriously mindful of ourselves. Although our
physical bodies are unclean, we all possess the most valuable treasure within us –
the inherent wisdom that is hidden inside of you and me. Do not be carried away
by the ego “I” and waste precious time in pursuit of desires for this unclean body.
We should make use of this physical self as an instrument to realize the ultimate
truth of the universe. After all, spiritual cultivation requires the full use of this
physical body too. If we can promptly take advantage of our physical body, we
may eventually attain a high level of wisdom.
Therefore, the objective of observing the purity of our bodies is to keep
them from obstructing our pursuit of wholesome spiritual cultivation. In other
words, we should overcome this obstacle to achieve purity of mind in the
cultivation of Buddhahood.
Consider the senses as sources of suffering
We often hear people complaining about their suffering. If there were no
sufferings, Sakyamuni Buddha would not have come into this world. He
appeared because of the sufferings in this world. He wanted to deliver people
from their agonies, so he left home in pursuit of his spiritual cultivation. He
eventually attained enlightenment and went around helping people with his
44
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wholesome understanding of the universe.
In the past, many people knew that life was filled with sufferings, but they
did not actually know the sources of the suffering. They could not even name
the different kinds of suffering, let alone analyze their causes. After Sakyamuni
Buddha found the sources of suffering and clarified their causes, he was able to
teach people with his extraordinary wisdom.
Basically, there are three kinds of sensations: suffering, happiness and
equipoise (neither happiness nor suffering). If we divide the sensations narrowly,
we may also include worry and joy. Suffering is a type of feeling, and we can
only realize what it is about when we experience it. Most people tend to think
that when things go their way, it is happiness, and when things do not go their
way, it is suffering. Then, how many happy things do you want to have in this
world? There is a Chinese saying: “Eight or nine out of ten things in this world
do not always happen the way you wanted.” This means that most events that
happen around us are usually not in our favour. When favorable circumstances
come to an end, most people would complain because they have to face the
unfavourable circumstances.
A person’s desires are like a bucket with a hole; water will leak continuously
from it, even if more water is added to the bucket. Likewise, humans can never be
satisfied. They are constantly unhappy because of their endless desires. We live
in an affluent society, but would still experience suffering at least three times each
day - the hunger before each meal. After we have had breakfast, we will become
hungry again by noon. After lunch, we will be hungry again by night fall. Thus,
there are at least three times every day when we are restless. Some people have
five or six meals a day, or even late night snacks before going to bed!
A person can simply be restless because of want for food, so there is a
Chinese saying: “There will come a time when the sea level will cease to rise,
but the gap under your nose is however bottomless.” No matter how much you
eat, your mouth will never be satisfied.
TZU CHI 31
45
M aster Cheng Yen Tells Stories
Killing the Tiger
In our daily conduct, we must humble
ourselves and be courteous to others.
In this way, we will avoid hindrances.
I
n the Buddha’s time, there was a monk in the sangha who always flaunted his
nobility. “No one comes from a better background than I do,” he said. “My
family is the richest in the country. Before I became a monk, I ate the best food,
wore the best clothes and used the best things. Even the things my servant used
were imported…” Every time this monk came back from begging for alms, he
looked at the coarse food in his bowl and said with a sigh, “What fine food I had
in the past! Look at the food I have now.” Hearing such complains day after day,
the other monks began to grumble about him.
When the Buddha heard about this, he told the sangha the story of this
monk.
This monk had the same habit of being arrogant a long, long time ago in
a previous life. He used to be a weaver, tall and handsome. At that time, there
was a very clever craftsman who not only made very good bows and arrows
but was also a first class marksman. In every marksmanship contest, he was
46
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the champion. Versatile as he was, he wanted to contribute to his country.
Unfortunately he was very short and not impressive as far as appearances went,
and he was afraid the king would look down on him.
Therefore he wanted to find a tall, handsome young man to visit the king
with him. Finally, he found the weaver. “Let’s go to see the king together,” he
said. “You tell him that you’re a good marksman and I’m your servant. If the
king employs us, then we’ll never have to worry again.”
The weaver thought it was indeed a very good opportunity, so he agreed.
They went to the palace to see the king, who was pleased to see them and offered
them a generous stipend, there-after they lived a very comfortable life.
Not longer after, the news began to circulate that a tiger had been seen near
the main road leading to the city gate and that it had already killed several people.
The king summoned the weaver and told him to get rid of the tiger. Assigned
such a dangerous mission, the weaver was worried that his true identity might be
disclosed. He discussed with his servant what to do.
“Don’t be frightened,” the craftsman said to the weaver. “You must keep
calm. First of all, you have to announce the exact time that you are going to go
hunt the tiger. When the time comes, people will come with bows and arrows to
help. Then you must go to the haunt of the tiger and let it follow you to where
all the people are gathered. When it does, hide behind a bush. Out of fear, all the
people will shoot the tiger with their bows and arrows. When the tiger has been
shot, stand up with a rope in your hand and tell everyone that you had intended
to catch the tiger alive. Demand that the person who rashly killed the tiger come
forward. I am sure no one will dare to admit it. Then you can carry the dead tiger
to the king, who will certainly be very happy and bestow upon you a handsome
award.”
The weaver did exactly what his servant told him to do so. Sure enough,
the tiger was shot to death and the king gave the weaver a great deal of treasure.
After some time, a wild ox appeared and also threatened the people. Using
the same method as for the tiger, the weaver got rid of the wild ox. Again the
king gave him many rewards and trusted him all the more.
Having eliminated both the tiger and the wild ox and won the trust of the
TZU CHI 31
47
M aster Cheng Yen Tells Stories
king, the weaver became arrogant and no longer respected the craftsman. “Don’t
forget, you are my servant. You are supposed to serve me.” The craftsman could
only wait patiently.
Another period of time passed until one day the neighbouring counties
suddenly ganged up to attack this country. The first person to come to the king’s
mind was the weaver. “Since you are such an outstanding marksman, I order you
to fight the first battle.” The weaver was half-pleased and half-worried, because
if he won the battle he would be promoted to a higher position and gain both
fame and wealth, but if he lost he would lost everything.
The closer the enemy forces drew, the more fearful the weaver became.
Worried about what he might do, his servant followed him closely.
On his departure, the weaver sat on the back of an elephant, looking very
impressive. But when the enemy arrived, he was so scared that he wet his pants
and almost fell off the elephant’s back. His servant told tied him to the elephant
with a rope and said, “When you were in power, you were so flushed with pride!
Now in the face of the enemy you are so frightened. How pathetic! Go back and
clean yourself up and leave the enemy to me.”
So the weaver went back, leaving his short servant to fight the battle. With
his excellent marksmanship and tactical skill, the craftsman quickly led the army
to victory.
Returning from the battlefield, the craftsman went to the king under his true
identity. The king was very happy, but he also regretted that such an outstanding
man had been neglected for such a long time just because he felt inferior for
being short. The king put him in command of his army. After the battle, the
weaver lost all his arrogance.
The Buddha continued, “And guess what? This monk used to be that
weaver. He was born into a low caste and feels inferior. Being arrogant is his
way of concealing his inferiority complex.”
Whether in studying Buddhism or getting along with other people, you
must humble yourselves and treat others with respect. Always be modest. If you
are filled with arrogant and pride, you will encounter many obstacles on the road
of spiritual cultivation and in life.
48
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Question
&
Answer
Reflection in
Serenity
By Dharma Master Cheng Yen
Translated by K. K. Wong
Q: The obligation of students is to study hard, but how do you
rate their performance in academic pursuit?
A:
A good result might mean excellent performance in studies. However,
the conduct of a student is even more important than his performance. In
fact, a well behaved student can at the same time study hard. So, if he or
she is self-motivated and values time, there is no way he or she can be
weak in studies.
Q: If my children are disobedient and lost interest in their studies,
what should I do?
A:
Parents should carry out their due responsibilities well but have no
rights to restrict the developments of their children. They should cultivate
good karmas for their children and care about all sentient beings with
a mother’s loving-kindness. Besides, they should also educate their
children with the wisdom of a Bodhisattva and never to worry too much
about their children, as this might indirectly accumulate bad karmas for
their children.
TZU CHI 31
49
50
2012 • 9
Ingredients
Abalone mushroom
400 g
Red chilli (shredded)
1 pc
(washed and strained until dry)
Shredded ginger
1t
Seasoning
Ground black pepper
½t
Margarine
½T
Salt
½t
1 pc
Aluminium foil
Calamansi lime (cut in halves)
Abalone Mushroom in Foil
Baked
Method
1. Heat up oil. Then stir-fry black mushrooms, waterchestnuts and carrot until
fragrant. Add seasoning and thicken with cornstarch water before adding
remaining ingredients. Mix well.
2. Bake in a preheated oven at 220 ºC for 15 minutes or until cooked.
3. Retrieve from oven and make an opening in the aluminum foil using scissor.
Squeeze calamansi lime juice over the hot serving. Best serve when hot.
NOTE:
Instead of baking, you can also steam the abalone mushrooms in aluminium
foil using the same preparation method and timing.
To willingly undergo hardship in helping others is true compassion ~ Jing-Si Aphorism by Dharma Master Cheng Yen
TZU CHI 31
51
R ecipe
Chief Cook: Leong Hsick Hui
Photograph by: Jon Dep
Translated by: K.K.Wong
52
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Joint Effort towards
K.L JING-SI HALL BUILDING FUND
Tzu Chi Kuala Lumpur & Selangor will be building a 4-storey Jing-Si Hall on a 5-acre land
in Kepong. Due for completion in 2013, this Hall will have a built-up area of 442,000 sq. ft.
to accommodate a Dharma Teaching Hall, International Conference Hall, Tzu Chi Cultural
Display Hall, Administration Office, Jing-Si Books & Cafe, Continuing Education Centre,
Kindergarten, Dormitory and other facilities.
We are appealing for your generous donation towards the Building Fund. All contributions
should be made in favour of Taiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation Malaysia, HSBC
Account No. 316029115101. For the issuance of official receipt(s), kindly forward the
bank-in-slip(s) with details of full name, contact number and address, to:
Taiwan Buddhist Tzu-Chi Foundation Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur & Selangor Branch)
55-57A (1st Floor), Jalan SS 25/2, Taman Bukit Emas, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor.
Tel: 03-7880 9048
Fax: 03-7880 8158
Community Centres in Centre South & East Malaysia
Bintulu
1st Flr, Jln Tun Ahmad Zaidi, Park City Commercial
Square Ph3, 97000 Bintulu, Sarawak.
Tel: 086-333 089
Seri Damansara
No1, Grd & 1st Flr, Jln Ara SD 7/3B,
Bdr Sri Damansara, 52200 Kuala Lumpur.
Seri Petaling
No. 17-2, Jln Radin Bagus, Bdr Sri Petaling,
57000 Kuala Lumpur.
Kuchai Lama
2-5, Jln Kuchai Maju Satu, Off Jln Kuchai Lama,
58200 Kuala Lumpur.
Pudu
5th Flr, No 221, Jln Pudu, 55100 Kuala Lumpur.
Setapak
No 17-6-1, Jln 2/50, Diamond Square,
Off Jln Gombak, 53000 Kuala Lumpur.
USJ
Roof Top, 55 & 56, Jln USJ 10/1F,
47610 UEP Subang Jaya, Selangor.
Kajang
No 21-A, Jln Majlis Jaya 1, Tmn Majlis Jaya,
Sg Chua, 43000 Kajang, Selangor.
Balakong
8-2, Jln Kasturi 3, Tmn Kasturi, Pekan Bt 11, Off Jln Balakong, 43200 Cheras, Selangor.
Puchong
No 24-2 & 24-3, Jln Bdr 3, Pusat Bdr Puchong,
47100 Puchong, Selangor.
Batu Cave
No 6-2, Jln Dataran Selayang 1,
Dataran Selayang, 68100 Batu Cave, Selangor.
Serdang
No. 9-2 & 11-2, Jln BS5/26B, Tmn Bkt Serdang,
43300 Seri Kembangan, Selangor.
Taman Gembira
No 2548B, 2550B (½ unit) & 2552B, Persiaran Raja
Muda Musa, 41200 Klang, Selangor.
Taman Eng Ann
No 22, Galeri Empire, Jln Empayar, Off Persiaran
Sultan Ibrahim / KU 1, 41150 Klang, Selangor.
Banting
No 64A & 64B, Jln Emas 8, Bdr Sungai Emas,
42700 Banting, Selangor.
Bandar Botanic
6-1 & 6-2, Jln Jasmin 1/KS6, Bandar Botanic,
41200 Klang, Selangor.
Bacang
17-3, 3rd Flr, Jln Kesidang 3/11,
Melaka Mall, Off Jln Tun Perak, 75300 Melaka.
Bandar Melaka
No 394A (Lot 962), Tmn Sinn, Semabok,
75050 Melaka.
Cheng
23-1, Jln Seri 5, Tmn Cheng Baru, 76250 Cheng,
Melaka.
Durian Tunggal
DT 4287, Jln Murai 3, Tmn Murai Jaya,
Durian Tunggal, 76100 Melaka.
Jasin
JB 2333 (1st Flr), Bdr Baru Jasin III, 77000 Jasin,
Melaka.
Malim
No 3, 2nd Flr, Jln MP16, Tmn Merdeka Permai,
Bt Berendam, 75350 Melaka.
Segamat
No 29, Tkt Atas, Jln Putra 1/3, Bdr Putra Segamat,
85020 Segamat, Johor.
Ulu Tiram
No 17, Jln Beladau 5, Tmn Puteri Wangsa,
81800 Ulu Tiram, Johor.
By Tzu Chi Documenting Team
Compiled and Translated by K.K.Wong
Photograph by Lim Su Nguan
Police Learning Environmental Protection
On July 15, 2012 about a hundred uniformed personnel from the Polis DiRaja Malaysia
participated in an Environmental Protection awareness campaign organised by Seputih
Youth Committee. Tzu Chi volunteers were also invited to call on the locals in promoting
environmental activities. Many policemen were cheerfully encouraged to tread on
aluminium tins with their boots and experienced the joy of recycling.