Embajada Británica

El Cambio Climático
y las Acciones del
Reino Unido
www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
El Cambio Climático y las Acciones del
Reino Unido
•El Cambio Climático es una de las
amenazas más grandes que enfrentamos
actualmente. Va a impactar la seguridad,
la prosperidad y la equidad en el siglo.
•Hemos logrado reducir las emisiones
más del 20% por debajo de los niveles de
1990.
www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
El Cambio Climático y las Acciones del
Reino Unido
•Cambiar de carbón a gas,
•Eficiencia energética
•Régimen de Comercio de Derechos de
Emisión de la Unión Europea
•Reducción de subsidios e incrementarlos
impuestos a la energía/combustibles
www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
El Cambio Climático y las Acciones del
Reino Unido
•El crecimiento verde es el futuro
•El crecimiento verde es muy posible en México. Mckinseys estima que
México puede reducir sus emisiones alrededor de 30% con ganancias o cero
perdidas.
•El Reino Unido va a ser un líder. Va a reducir sus emisiones en 80% para el
2025.
•Una gran parte de esto será gracias a más renovables, más energía nuclear y
mayor eficiencia energética.
•El liderazgo político es vital, ese es nuestro trabajo.
www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
Acciones locales
Esquemas Bajos en Carbono
Low Carbon Framework LCF
•Los low carbon frameworks (esquemas bajos en carbono) son un muy buen ejemplo
de lo que hacen los gobiernos locales en el Reino Unido.
•Se escogieron 9 áreas con 30 gobiernos locales como piloto para realizar una serie de
casos de estudio en diferentes temas relacionados al cambio climático.
•Representan una variedad de escalas, tipos de municipio, geografía y niveles de
avance en temas de cambio climático.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
The Association of Greater Manchester Authorities (AGMA)
Leeds City Region
Northumberland County Council
Nottingham City Council
Bristol City Council
Oxford City Council
The London Borough of Haringey
Plymouth Borough Council
The Dorset, Bournemouth and Poole Multi-area agreement.
Esquemas Bajos en Carbono
Low Carbon Framework LCF
La meta de los 9 pilotos fue:
•Integrar medidas para combatir el cambio
climático en las actividades diarias de los
municipios como ejemplo para las empresas,
comercios y vecindarios.
•Alinear las políticas de reducción de carbono al
crecimiento de la economía verde y la eficiencia
del sector publico.
•Optimizar las contribuciones del municipio a los
inventarios nacionales de carbono. Y asegurar
que estos inventario se vean reflejados en la
agenda lo cal del gobierno.
Esquemas Bajos en Carbono
Low Carbon Framework LCF
•explorar las barreras y obstáculos que limitan a las autoridades locales para tomar
decisiones.
•entender que es lo que se necesita para crear estrategias
• lograr compromisos por parte de todos los actores involucrados.
Se hicieron mas de 40 casos de estudios enfocados entre otras
cosas en :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Remodelación de vivienda y el pacto verde
Cambiar las actitudes de la comunidad
Reducir el uso del automóvil
Cambio climático
Generación sustentable de energía
Estos ejemplos demuestran como los gobiernos locales son actores clave para
ayudar a combatir el cambio climático.
Mas información en:
http://www.local.gov.uk/web/10161/topicclimate-change//journal_content/56/10161/3225665/ARTICLETEMPLATE
For further information, please visit: www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
Prosperity Fund
2012-2013
For further information, please visit: www.ukinmexico.fco.gov.uk
ANNEX 6 FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD BIDDING ROUND PROJECT DISTRIBUTION
SCRUTINIZING
LEGISLATION
CC AND
MIGRATION
G20
SECONDEE
CAR REDUCTION
STRATEGIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
CLIMATE ACTION ASSESMENT
PLANS
TAX EXPENDITURE BUDGET
URBAN
COMPETITIVENESS
INDEX
MACROPRUDENTIAL
INTERNATIONAL
COMPETITIVENESS INDEX
CC BUSSINESS
LEADERS GROUP
CLIMATE CHANGE
CAPACITY BUILDING IN
SEMARNAT
CITIES VULNERABILITY
INDEX
BUILDING
RESILIENT
CITIES
PROSPERITY OUTREACH
CAMPAIGN
PROSPERITY
FUND
CARBON
TRUST MEXICO
WATER AND
ENERGY USE
GREEN GROWTH
ECONOMIC REFORM
CIDAC-MINISTRY OF
ECONOMY
GREEN
LOANS
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER
COMPETITIVE
NO MORE ENERGY MARKETS
SUBSIDIES
SUSTAINABLE LAND
USE
ENERGY SECURITY
SOLAR ENERGY FOR NEW
CONSTRUCTIONS
GREEN MORTGAGEHOUSING
APRIL 2011-MARCH 2012
ANNEX 8 PREVIOUS AND ONGOING PROJECT WORK
SPF 2008-2011 AND PROSPERITY FUND FY 2011-2012
Tax Expenditure Budget
Strengthening fiscal policy, including broadening
the tax base and reducing inefficient subsidies.
Toolkit for Improving Sub national Public Expenditure in Mexico
Non more regressive subsidies
International Competitiveness Index
Increase competitiveness in key sectors (financial
services, communication and labour market
reform)
Urban Competitiveness Index
Setting new Records: Improving Jalisco’s Competitiveness
Advising Competition in Mexico
ECONOMIC
REFORM
Planning and implementation of reform of the
regulatory environment to promote business
opportunities.
Going Deeper: Promoting Competitive Markets.
Increasing commitment to open markets and free
trade. (reform of customs procedures)
Assisting the Mexican authorities to promote
economic reforms and a stable economy.
Review, analysis and recommendations for the national innovation
programme.
Promoting transparency, including public services
and open/competitive tendering/bribery.
PROSPERITY FUND
2011-2012
STRATEGIC PROJECT FUND
2008-2011
Building a stronger economy through developing
policies promoting a highly skilled labour force,
intellectual property and a stronger science and
research and development base.
Technical Assistance to the Ministry of the Economy in the implementation
of a national technology transfer program and design of an angel/seed
capital promotion agenda.
Technical assistance to the ministry of economy in the development and
implementation of a national innovation programme.
ANNEX 8 PREVIOUS AND ONGOING PROJECT WORK
SPF 2008-2011 AND PROSPERITY FUND FY 2011-2012
Analysis and planning for future energy
security needs
Promoting fuel efficiency standards and best
practice
Analysing and promoting smart grid
technology
Promoting biofuel research and
implementation
Building the evidence base and promoting
trials of technologies related to carbon
capture, storage and use technologies
ENERGY
SECURITY
Green Growth for the Mexican housing
market: Developing a unified, multi-agency
methodology for measuring, certifying and
promoting energy efficiency in the
Mexican housing market.
Solar Energy for New Construction
Planning and implementation of energy
efficiency projects
Promoting and implementing low carbon and
renewal energy strategies
Strengthening Mexican Energy Efficiency
Statistics and Indicators
Carbon Trust
More efficient consumption of energy,
including reducing and eliminating inefficient
subsidies
PROSPERITY FUND
2011-2012
STRATEGIC PROJECT FUND
2008-2011
Converting Waste to Energy, including
biomass
Environmental best practice of energy
exploration and exploitation
No more regressive subsides
ANNEX 8 PREVIOUS AND ONGOING PROJECT WORK
SPF 2008-2011, PROSPERITY FUND FY 2011-2012
Planning and implementation
on climate security issues
including disaster relief,
migration, water stress and
government capacity
Climate Change National Security: Mexican Cities’ and vulnerability Index
Climate Change, migration and security:
Best practice policy and operational options for Mexico
Climate related Impacts on state stability and national security in in Mexico
and Central America
Municipal Climate Action Plans
Creating a Toolkit for climate state action plan
Strengthening capacity to adapt
to climate change
Development of State level action plans in Chiapas, Nuevo Leon and Veracruz
Environmental Performance Review (EPR) of Mexico
CLIMATE
CHANGE
Mainstreaming Climate Change in Mexico
Building Resilient and Competitive Cities: Knowledge, Mobility Actions, and
Policy Reforms.
Planning and promoting public
transport solutions
Car Use Reduction Strategies in Mexican Cities.
Fostering Mexican Policy, Projects and Action for Low Carbon, competitive
urban growth
Optimal land-use strategy in Mexico balancing livestock production and
ecosystem services
PROSPERITY FUND
2011-2012
STRATEGIC PROJECT FUND
2008-2011
Climate change actions that also
benefit biodiversity and
preserving the environment
Building the case and confidence for policies to incentivise more efficient use
of water and energy and sustainable farming
REDD National Strategy
Impacts of Climate Change on Quality of Water
ANNEX 8 PREVIOUS AND ONGOING PROJECT WORK
SPF 2008-2011, PROSPERITY FUND FY 2011-2012
Mexico as a regional and world leader on
climate change.
Scrutinizing Legislation on the Mexican Congress
Promoting policies that effectively reduce
greenhouse gas emissions
Promoting private sector involvement at
the national and international level to
enhance a transition to a sustainable and
low carbon development.
Planning and implementation of green
growth initiatives, and promote green
growth internationally.
Encouraging scientific collaboration and
low carbon innovation .
STRATEGIC PROJECT FUND
2008-2011
Promote the creation of green jobs and the use of energy
efficient technologies in rural Mexico through the design and
development of specialized financial products focused on energy
efficient investments financed by FINRURAL
Mexico Business Leaders Group on Climate Change
Assessing the economic implications of CC in Mexico
CLIMATE
CHANGE
PROSPERITY FUND
2011-2012
Building Consensus to formulate national legislation that
improves global climate security
Planning and delivery of a domestic
strategy on sustainable development.
Mexico helps shape a successful outcome
for the 2012 UN Conference on
Sustainable Development (Rio+20)
To establish a Mexican business consolidated strategic approach
on energy and climate
Technical Assistance for Mexico’s Green Growth Plan
ANNEX 9 CURRENT PARTNERS
NGO’S
UNIVERSITIES
GOVERNMENT
Timeline
Deadline
Activity
18th January
Call for concept bids
10th February
Deadline to submit
concept bids
16th February
21st-22nd February
8th March
Programme Team
notification to
Implementers
announcing results
Training sessions for
implementers at the
British Embassy
Deadline to submit full
bids