Flatpicking Guitar Magazine
Transcription
Flatpicking Guitar Magazine
$6.00 Magazine Volume 17, Number 3 March/April 2013 Ramblin' Jack Elliott Scott Law Chris Luquette Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 1 “I love the longevity that I get out of GHS Strings. They outlast any string I’ve tried. Top that off with the tone and brightness they contain and I have it all. You may have a good sounding instrument, but GHS Strings will make it sound better!” Bull Harman www.bullharman.com GHS Corporation 2813 Wilber Ave. Battle Creek, MI 49015 800/388-4447 . fax 800/860-6913 ghsstrings.com 2 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 3 4 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 1 CONTENTS Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Volume 17, Number 3 March/April 2013 Published bi-monthly by: High View Publications P.O. Box 2160 Pulaski, VA 24301 Phone: (540) 980-0338 Fax: (540) 980-0557 Orders: (800) 413-8296 E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: http://www.flatpick.com ISSN: 1089-9855 Dan Miller - Publisher and Editor Connie Miller - Administration Jackie Morris - Administration Contributing Editors: Dave McCarty Chris Thiessen Subscription Rate ($US): US $30.00 ($60.00 with CD) Canada/Mexico $40.00 Other Foreign $43.00 All contents Copyright © 2013 by High View Publications unless otherwise indicated Reproduction of material appearing in the Flatpicking Guitar Magazine is forbidden without written permission Printed in the USA FEATURES Ramblin’ Jack Elliott Flatpick Profile: Chris Luquette & “Down in the Willow Garden” CD Highlight: Scott Law & “Bells of Unity” 6 35 60 COLUMNS Bluegrass Rhythm Guitar: “False Hearted Lover” Joe Carr Beginner’s Page: “Why Don’t You Tell Me So” Dan Huckabee Kaufman’s Corner: “Rights of Man” Steve Kaufman Taking It To The Next Level: “Bolero” Part II John Carlini By Request: “Spinning & Twirling” Dan Miller Sharpening the Axe: “Bistro Fada” Jeff Troxel “Coleman’s March” Kathy Barwick “Roving Gambler” Orrin Starr “Look At It Rain” Dix Bruce Range Extension II and “Bill Cheatham” Mike Maddux Flatpicking Fiddle Tunes: “Dubuque”, “Off to California” “Winnipeg Reel”, “Niagara Hornpipe” Adam Granger The Muted Strum Brad Davis Classic Bluegrass: “Crossing the Cumberlands” Steve Pottier More of the Other Stuff Dan Crary 14 16 18 21 24 26 31 42 46 48 53 55 56 58 Reviews 67 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Podcast We are now broadcasting a new Podcast every month Interviews, flatpicking tunes, and more. Check it out: http://www.flatpick.com/podcast.html 2 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 The Flatpicking Essentials Series Flatpicking Essentials Volume 1: Rhythm, Bass Runs, and Fill Licks In the “Pioneers” issue of Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Dan Miller laid out a flatpicking learning method that followed the chronological development of the style. This step-by-step method started with a solid foundation in the rhythm guitar styles of flatpicking’s early pioneers—a style that includes a liberal use of bass runs and rhythm fill licks, combined with rhythmic strums. Volume 1 of the Eight Volume Flatpicking Essentials series teaches this rhythm style and prepares you for each future volume. If you want to learn how to add interesting bass runs and fill licks to your rhythm playing, check out this 96-page book with accompanying CD. This book and CD are available in spiral bound hardcopy form, on CD-Rom, or as a digital download. Flatpicking Essentials Volume 2: Learning to Solo—Carter Style and Beyond Hardcopy: $24.95 Digital: $19.95 The second book in the Flatpicking Essentials series teaches you how to arrange solos for vocal tunes by teaching you how to: 1) Find the chord changes by ear. 2) Find the melody by ear. 3) Learn how to arrange a Carter Style solo. 4) Learn how to embellish the Carter Style solo using one or more of the following techniques: bass runs; hammer-ons, pull-offs, slides, & bends; tremelo; double stops; crosspicking; neighboring notes; scale runs and fill-licks. Even if you are a beginner you can learn how to create your own interesting solos to any vocal song. You’ll never need tab again! This material will also provide you with the foundation for improvisation. This book and CD are available in spiral bound hardcopy form, on CD-Rom, or as a digital download. Flatpicking Essentials Volume 3: Flatpicking Fiddle Tunes Hardcopy: $24.95 Digital: $19.95 Flatpicking and fiddle tunes go hand-in-hand. However, in this day and age too many beginning and intermediate level players rely too heavily on tablature when learning fiddle tunes. This becomes a problem in the long run because the player eventually reaches a plateau in their progress because they don’t know how to learn new tunes that are not written out in tablature, they do not know how to create their own variations of tunes that they already know, and it becomes very hard to learn how to improvise. Flatpicking Essentials, Volume 3 helps to solve all of those problems. In this volume of the Flatpicking Essentials series you are going to learn valuable information about the structure of fiddle tunes and then you are going to use that information to learn how to play fiddle tunes by ear, and create your own variations, utilizing the following a series of detailed steps. Hardcopy: $24.95 Digital: $19.95 Flatpicking Essentials Volume 4: Understanding the Fingerboard and Moving Up-The-Neck The fourth book in the Flatpicking Essentials series teaches you how to become familiar with using the entire fingerboard of the guitar and it gives you many exercises and examples that will help you become very comfortable playing up-the-neck. With this book and CD you will learn how to explore the whole guitar neck using a very thorough study of chord shapes, scale patterns, and arpeggios. You will also learn how to comfortably move up-theneck and back down using slides, open strings, scale runs, harmonized scales, floating licks, and more. If you’ve ever sat and watched a professional players fingers dance up and down the fingerboard with great ease and wondered “I wish I could do that!” This book is for you! Flatpicking Essentials Volume 5: Improvisation & Style Studies Hardcopy: $29.95 Digital: $24.95 Are you having trouble learning how to improvise? To many flatpickers the art of improvisation is a mystery. In the 5th Volume of the Flatpicking Essentials series you will study various exercises that will begin to teach you the process of improvisation through the use of a graduated, step-by-step method. Through the study and execution of these exercises, you will learn how to free yourself from memorized solos! This Volume also includes “style studies” which examine the contributions of the flatpicking legends, such as Doc Watson, Clarence White, Tony Rice, Norman Blake, Dan Crary, Pat Flynn, and others. Learn techniques that helped define their styles and learn how to apply those techniques to your own solos. Flatpicking Essentials Volume 6: Improvisation Part II & Advanced Technique Hardcopy: $29.95 Digital: $24.95 Flatpicking Essentials, Volume 6 is divided into two main sections. The first section is Part II of our study of improvisation. Volume 5 introduced readers to a step-by-step free-form improv study method that we continue here in Volume 6. The second section of this book is focused on advanced flatpicking technique. We approached this topic by first having Tim May record “advanced level” improvisations for nineteen different flatpicking tunes. Tim selected the tunes and went into the studio with a list of techniques, like the use of triplets, natural and false harmonics, note bending, quoting, alternate tuning, syncopation, twin guitar, minor key tunes, hybrid picking, advanced crosspicking, string skipping, etc. There are a ton of absolutely awesome flatpicking arrangements by Tim May in this book, with explanations of each technique. Flatpicking Essentials Volume 7: Advanced Rhythm & Chord Studies Hardcopy: $29.95 Digital: $24.95 Flatpicking Essentials, Volume 7 is a 170 page book, with 67 audio tracks, that will show you how to add texture, variety, and movement to your rhythm accompaniment in the context of playing bluegrass, fiddle tune music, folk music, acoustic rock, Western swing, big band swing, and jazz. The best part of this book is that it doesn’t just present you with arrangements to memorize. It teaches you how you can create and execute your own accompaniment arrangements in a variety of musical styles. Don’t rely on the arrangements of others, learn a straight-forward and gradual approach to designing your own rhythm accompaniment. Hardcopy: $29.95 Digital: $24.95 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 3 Flatpicking Essentials EDITOR'S PAGE Ramblin’ Jack Elliott I’m honored to have Ramblin’ Jack Elliott featured on the cover of this issue. I had a great time researching Jack’s fascinating life. I want to thank Jack for taking the time to sit down and conduct the interview with me and pose for photos. As I say in the article, Jack is a true American legend and someone that all American musicians should know about. If you haven’t explored his guitar style, take a little bit of time and listen to his recordings, I think you’ll learn something. It will be time well spent. Flatpicking Workshops I was very busy in 2012 teaching workshops either by myself or with my good buddies Tim May and Brad Davis—80 workshops total last year. In 2013 we are planning more of the same. We now have four main workshop topics: 1) Developing Speed, Accuracy, and Tone 2) Creating Solos by Embellishing the Melody 3) An Approach to Improvisation 4) Rhythm, Timing and Groove We have also added an Advance Rhythm and Advanced Improvisation workshops as follow-on topics to those listed above. If you’d like to host one of our workshop events, please contact me: [email protected]. We’d love to come to your town! Flatpicking Camps I just finished teaching my first camp-style workshop event this year on the cruise2jam cruise to Mexico. It was an awesome event! If you like jamming and cruising, this is the event for you. I’ve been asked back for the 2014 cruise, so stay tuned for details! This year I will also be returning to teach at Camp Bluegrass in July and the Grand Targhee Music Camp in August. Search the web for information about these events and start planning! I’d love to see some of you at these camps. Now is the time preparing for a great summer of flatpicking! New in 2013 (800) 413-8296 www.flatpickingmercantile.com 4 We have a lot of new, exciting, and fun magazine issues and instructional material planned for 2013. First, we are currently in the middle of a major website upgrade. It should launch sometime in March. Lots of new content for the flatpicker will be provided. Also, in the coming months we will be releasing a new book on Irish music and a new book on Old-Time music for the flatpicker. Second Editions of our Speed, Accuracy & Tone book and Scales & Arpeggios book will be released this spring, and we will also be releasing new books on rhythm, improvisation, and learning the fingerboard in our Guitar Player’s Guide series. It is going to be a great year for flatpicking! Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Digital Academy Flatpicking Guitar Digital Academy is an amazing self-contained software environment where you can browse, purchase, instantly download, and enjoy high quality flatpicking video titles. You get every bit of the quality of a DVD, and in some cases better! We currently offer over 70 flatpicking guitar titles from Flatpicking Guitar Magazine, Homespun, Mel Bay, Accutab, and more! Learn instantly from Tony Rice, Doc Watson, Bryan Sutton, David Grier, Tim Stafford, Wyatt Rice, Dan Crary, Norman Blake, Tim May and many others. And we will continually be adding new titles! Go to: http://www.flatpick.com/digitalacademy/ Study with your Flatpicking Heroes Instantly, at Home, High Quality, on your Computer! Over 70 Video Titles Now Available! Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 5 Photo by Jamie Soja Ramblin’ Jack Elliott When Johnny Cash sang “I’ve Been Everywhere” he was talking from experience. Cash was famous for staying out on the road in his tour bus, which he referred to as his “cocoon.” He put over one million miles on his last tour bus, which he bought in 1979. Although Johnny Cash was a traveling man, when he introduced Ramblin’ Jack Elliott as a guest on his television show in September of 1969 Cash said, “You know, I’ve done a lot of traveling in my time. Anyplace, I guess, that you could mention: from Maine to California to Alaska to Europe…Asia. Done a lot of traveling. But nobody I know—and I mean nobody—has covered more ground and made more friends and sung more songs than the fellow you’re just about to meet right now. He’s got a song and a friend for every mile behind him. Say ‘Hello’ to my good buddy Ramblin’ Jack Elliott.” Jack Elliott started his life of ramblin’ in 1947 when, at the age of fifteen, he ran away from home and got a job grooming 6 horses with a traveling rodeo. Today, as he approaches his 82nd birthday, he is still out on the road picking and singing and passing along the tradition of American folk, roots blues, and cowboy music like only he can. Few, if any, people in music today have had such a profound influence and deep connection to the roots of traditional American music and culture. He is best known as a singer and storyteller; however, he has also been a professional cowboy, a truck driver, and a sailor. When he sings and tells stories he can do so with authority and authenticity because he has been there. He has lived those songs. Jack’s authenticity is not only tied to the singing of songs and telling of stories. When Jack plays licks on his guitar that are rooted in the style of guys like Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, Cisco Houston, Tom Paley, Brownie McGhee, Jesse Fuller, Reverend Gary Davis, Josh White, or Big by Dan Miller Bill Broonzy, he can play those licks and phrases with authority because he learned how to play while sitting close by and watching what those icons of American music were doing. He not only heard their music, he felt their music and he lived their music. Arlo Guthrie has said, “Other people talked about it. Jack lived it.” Sam Shepard called Jack, “A wandering true American minstrel.” Ramblin’ Jack is most famously known for being the protégé of Woody Guthrie, and for his influence on a young Bob Dylan. Some have accurately called him the “link between Guthrie and Dylan.” Much of what Bob Dylan got from Woody Guthrie actually came through Jack Elliott. But Jack’s connection to music and culture, and his influence on the world of American music, encompasses a much greater sphere. When President Bill Clinton awarded Jack the National Medal of the Arts in 1998, he called Jack an “American treasure.” Jack’s story is a great American story. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine This was not unusual. Horses pulled the milk wagons that routinely traveled down the road where he lived. On this morning, however, Jack heard the sound of hooves, but not the sound of a wagon behind it. He ran outside to see a lone cowboy riding down the road. He hopped on his bicycle and caught up with the cowboy. He learned that the cowboy’s name was Tiny Westley and he was riding to Long Island where he was boarding his horse. The next day Jack skipped school and made his way—via subway, train, bus, and a few blocks of walking—to where Tiny Westley was boarding his horse. Tiny was there and although he was surprised to see Jack, he entertained Jack with discussions about horses and music. Tiny, who played the guitar, learned that Jack had been trying to learn how to play and brought Jack to a friend’s home to listen to some music. Listening to Tiny and his friend pick was Jack’s first exposure to a live cowboy and hillbilly music jam session. In May of 1947, Jack ran away from home and, after a bit of roaming around, ended up in Washington, D. C. where the J. E. Ranch Rodeo was appearing. Jack found the rodeo’s headman, and explained that he wanted a job. Bill Parks hired him as a groomer for $2 a day. He slept on the ground and covered himself with saddle blankets at night. When the cowboys asked his name he shyly replied “Elliott March/April 2013 Adnopoz.” Since the cowboys had a hard time pronouncing Jack’s last name, they decided to nickname him “Pancho.” While working with the rodeo, Jack met a rodeo clown named Claude W. “Brahma” Rogers who played guitar and banjo. Jack said, “Brahma lived in an airstream trailer with his wife and son and he would play and sing for the cowboys and rodeo hands between the riding and roping events. He had a voice like Grandpa Jones. He’d pass around a hat and we’d all throw a quarter in it for him.” Jack remembers that tunes like “Stay All Night,” “Mountain Dew,” and “Montana Cyclone” were part of Rogers’ repertoire. After Jack left home his parents had the Missing Persons Bureau release a missing persons handbill. Since they knew of Jack’s fascination with cowboys, they suspected that he was on a ranch or with a rodeo and sent copies of the handbill to all active rodeos that they could locate. When Colonel Jim Eskew, the rodeo’s owner, saw the handbill he recognized the photo as his groomer Pancho. Colonel Jim had a talk with Pancho and he told Jack to write his parents a letter. Jack’s parents were relieved that their son was not in any trouble and told him that he could stay with the rodeo if he wished. He decided to return home and finish high school after a rodeo clown named Lost John Crethers told him that if he finished high Photo Courtesy of Happy Traum Ramblin’ Jack Elliott was born Elliott Charles Adnopoz on August 1st, 1931 in Brooklyn, New York. His father was a doctor who worked at Cumberland Hospital in Brooklyn. When asked about early musical influences, Jack remembers listening to blues, boogie woogie, and New Orleans jazz on the radio. He said that his first musical exploration was to try to play boogie-woogie on his mother’s piano. But music was not what occupied Jack’s early years. He mostly loved cowboys, trucks, and sailing ships. Jack hadn’t known much about cowboys or cowboy music until October of 1940 when his parents took him to a rodeo at Madison Square Garden in New York City. Jack said, “Before I went to that rodeo, I didn’t know what a rodeo was and I didn’t know anything about cowboys other than seeing a Gary Cooper western when I was 5 or 6.” At the rodeo Jack became fascinated with the cowboys and when Gene Autry came out and performed “Back in the Saddle” and “Go To Sleep Little Buckaroo,” Jack said, “That threw me for a loop.” From that day forward he was crazy for cowboys and cowboy music. He said, “I started reading Will James novels and listening to Gene Autry’s radio program.” A year later Jack went back to the rodeo at Madison Square Garden and got a chance to meet a real cowboy. He said, “We were going in the front entrance on 49th Street and walked past the employees entrance. There was a cowboy leaning against the wall wearing a white shirt, Levi’s, and black boots. He told me his name and shook my hand. He was very rugged and didn’t have flowers stitched into his shirt.” That meeting, along with observations that he had made at the first rodeo, caused Jack to think twice about the authenticity of a cowboy singer like Gene Autry who wore a clean and ornate cowboy costume with shinny boots and spurs. Inspired by Autry’s singing and songs, Jack wanted to learn how to play the guitar. His first guitar was a “Collegiate” that his mother bought for $12 at a store in Brooklyn. He took a few lessons, but the teacher was not teaching the kind of music that Jack wanted to learn, so the lessons didn’t last long. He said that the action on the guitar was high and it was difficult to play. So, he didn’t pursue the guitar much farther at that time. In 1945, when Jack was 14 years old, he awoke one morning to hear the sound of horse hooves on the street outside his home. Jack Elliott and Arlo Guthrie 7 had been hanging in the window for about a year and the binding had bleached. The guitar was worth about $300 in good condition, but the store owner let it go for $75. Jack famously played that Gretsch from the day he bought it through the late 1960’s, when it was stolen from a home in Hollywood, California. Twentythree years later Jack got that guitar back and he still owns it to this day. In 1958 Jack bought a brand new Martin D-28 from the same store in Manhattan. That guitar was stolen from the green room at a show in Miami when Jack was Jack Elliott with Linda Ronstadt on tour as the opening act for Cat Stevens in 1972. That year Jack replaced it with a school he could be anything that he wanted new 1972 Martin D-28. The 1972 Martin to be, including a cowboy. But if he didn’t is the guitar that Jack still plays to this day. finish high school, he’d be nothing but a He bought it from Harry Tuft at the Denver cowboy. He concluded by saying, “You Folklore Center. Jack said, “When I bought think it is fun now, but it may not be fun the last Martin, I was actually looking to after a while.” Jack decided to go home. buy a D-35, but the sound of the D-28 fit After hearing Brahma Rogers play the my voice better.” guitar, tell stories, and sing songs, and after After he returned home from spending meeting a bull riding cowboy and guitar three months with the J. E. Ranch Rodeo, playing friend Todd Fletcher, who Jack Jack not only practiced his guitar with a said “had that Texas guitar style,” Jack new found zeal, he also started listening to dug his guitar out of the closet with a new a lot of hillbilly and cowboy music on the determination to learn how to play. He radio. He said that he was nuts about the obtained a book of cowboy songs, which WSM Grand Ole Opry broadcast and left it included chord diagrams, and set out to on as long as he could at night. He tried to teach himself how to play the guitar. He play along with the radio and also bought said that he was playing for about five hours some recordings. Some of his favorite a day. The first song he learned was “Red bands included Roy Acuff and the Smokey River Valley.” Mountain Boys, Earnest Tubb and the Texas After about six months of diligent practice, Troubadours, Merle Travis, the Carter Jack’s Aunt Mildred, a music teacher, saw Family, Jimmie Rodgers, Bill Monroe and how determined Jack was to learn and his Bluegrass Boys, and the J. E. Mainer set up formal guitar lessons. The teacher Mountaineers. He said that he liked singing was a classically trained Cuban guitarist. Acuff’s version of “Wabash Cannonball” Although Jack didn’t stay with that teacher and he also learned “Blue Eyes Crying in long, the most important suggestion that the Rain” so that he could sing it to his high the teacher made was that Jack needed a school girlfriend. better guitar. The teacher brought Jack to Jack’s first “recording session” was Harry Newcorn & Sons Music Store on an amateur attempt back when he was Third Avenue in Manhattan and Jack found “borderline no good.” His old cowboy a Gretsch 75 hanging in the window. The friend Tiny Westley took him into Nola guitar, called a “Rancher” in the catalog, Studios on 6th Avenue in New York where 8 you could pay $5 and make a 78-rpm wax record. Jack said, “The grooves were cut into the record as you were singing.” Tiny backed him up on his Gibson L-5 guitar and Jack sang “Wabash Cannonball.” Jack said, “I was real nervous and I sang too fast.” Regarding his early favorites, Jack said, “Ernest Tubb was my favorite singer. I liked his guitar playing too. I thought that Merle Travis was the best guitar player in the world and Tom Paley was second.” Jack met Tom Paley when he started joining the jam sessions in Washington Square Park in New York City in about 1947. Paley was a big early influence on Jack, encouraging him, picking with him, and introducing him to other of New York’s folk singers and mountain music enthusiasts, including Roger Sprung, Harry and Jeannie West, and others. Occasionally, some of the more notable folk singers, such as Pete Seeger or Woody Guthrie, would show up in Washington Square. But this is not where Jack, who was now calling himself Buck Elliott, would meet Guthrie. Jack’s first brief encounter with Woody Guthrie’s music was through a radio program that started in 1945 on WNYC. It was called “Folksong Festival” and was hosted by Canadian folksinger Oscar Brand. Guthrie was a guest on the show when Jack tuned in and heard Woody telling stories about riding the rails hobo style. Later, in early 1949, Jack attended a live taping of Oscar Brand’s radio program and actually saw Woody briefly, but did not get to meet him. Jack said, “My cousin Bobby Snyder was working as a radio engineer on Oscar Brand’s program. He called me and told me that Lead Belly (Huddie Ledbetter) and Woody were going to be guests.” Jack attended the live broadcast and was able to watch Lead Belly play and saw Guthrie from a distance. Jack first met Guthrie in 1951. Tom Paley was going to be a guest on Oscar Brand’s program and Paley asked Elliott if he’d like to attend the session. After the broadcast Paley had been invited to attend a party at Woody Guthrie’s home in Coney Island. Jack asked if he could tag along. Jack had been listening to a 78-rpm recording called Struggle: Asch Documentary #1, which was put together by Moses Asch. The album included Guthrie performing some of his most famous songs. Guthrie’s style of singing and guitar player intrigued Jack. He said that Woody sang like “a workingman, like someone who had been there.” When asked about Woody’s guitar style, Jack Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Guthrie. Jack told Woody his name had changed to Jack. Woody said, “There’s a thousand Jack’s for every Buck!” Jack arranged to meet Woody at a party at an apartment near Washington Square Park. Woody Guthrie’s guitar style was very idiosyncratic. There are not many musicians who were adept at following his dropping and adding of beats at his whim. Jack had spent so much time working on Woody’s songs, however, that he was able to follow him better than most and Woody liked that. Jack went home with Woody after the party near Washington Square Park and they resumed their jamming in the morning. It wasn’t long before Jack was living at the Guthrie home and he ended up staying there for about three years, 1951 - 1953. Jack said that for a while their daily routine was to get up in the morning and jam for a few hours, while drinking. By the early afternoon Woody would start to get “dizzy spells” and have to lie down. They would later learn that these dizzy spells were a result of the onset of Woody’s Huntington’s disease. After Woody took a nap for a few hours Jack and Woody would collect Guthrie’s children and take a ride to Sheepshead Bay or the Belt Parkway. Today Woody’s children Arlo and Nora speak fondly of those days when Jack was staying at the house. Woody knew he was sick and that he may not be around much longer and was happy to have someone to mentor. In turn, Jack helped take care of Woody at home, in town, and on the road. March/April 2013 Jack learned a lot about guitar playing by watching Woody. Woody wouldn’t directly show Jack what he was doing. He told Jack that once Lead Belly had told him, “You can steal what you like, but I’m not giving it away.” So, Woody took the same approach with Jack. Jack recalls that he really liked Woody’s version of “Buffalo Skinners.” He said, “I’d heard the song before and it was in my Cowboy song book, but it was too operatic for my taste and I didn’t like it. But when I heard Woody sing it, I could hear the dust in his voice and I liked that.” The unusual thing was that Woody played a C major chord on his guitar while singing the song in a minor key. Jack couldn’t figure out how to do that, so he asked Woody about it. Guthrie pointed to a stack of 78 rpm records by the piano and said, “It’s on the record Jack!” Jack said that he learned a lot about playing rhythm guitar when he would back up Woody’s fiddle playing. When asked exactly what it was that he learned, he said, “Woody told me not to play too fancy behind his fiddle playing. He said, ‘You are a drum. I just want to hear the rhythm. Don’t play any fancy notes, I’m doing that on the fiddle.” Jack spent hours with Woody soaking in every detail of his singing, guitar playing, story telling, mannerisms and gestures. He learned to mimic Woody down to the last detail. He learned to play and sing so much like Woody Guthrie that he would later be criticized for being too much like Guthrie. Jack wasn’t bothered Photo by Gaynell Rogers said, “He had a very relaxed way of playing without being sloppy.” His early favorite Guthrie tunes were “Hard Travelin’” and “Talking Sailor Blues.” While Paley was not comfortable bringing Jack to the party, since he was not the host, he did give Jack Woody’s phone number and said, “You can call him yourself. He is a friendly guy.” About a week later, Jack mustered the courage to call Woody. He introduced himself as Buck Elliott, a friend of Tom Paley’s. Woody told Jack that he should come visit “one of these days” and bring his guitar. But Woody said that Jack couldn’t come that day because he wasn’t feeling well. Jack waited about two days and called again. This time Woody’s wife answered the phone. He was told that Woody was in the hospital with appendicitis. Jack asked if he could visit Woody in the hospital, but Woody’s wife advised against it. Jack found out that Woody was at the Coney Island Hospital and after a few more days of waiting decided to go for a visit. Jack found Woody’s room, however, Woody was in no condition to receive guests. Woody suggested that Jack go across the street to the Guthrie household and introduce himself to his wife and kids. Jack did as Woody suggested and introduced himself to Woody’s wife, Marjorie, and his three children, Arlo (3 and a half), Joady (two) and Nora Lee (one). Shortly after his first visit at the Guthrie home, Jack traveled to Westport, Connecticut to visit Cole Cooper – a college friend. But before meeting Guthrie Jack spent a short time in New York, living on the sailing ketch Argosy and playing music with his friend Eric Von Schmidt. He also traveled to California with Cole Cooper and once there he volunteered for a job in the San Francisco Bay area working at the The San Francisco Maritime Museum restoring old sailing ships. Jack had been fascinated with ships since he was a young boy back in Brooklyn where he had read books of sea adventures and discussed sailing with his neighbor, a harbor pilot captain named Robert Hinkley. While working in San Francisco, Jack met Warwick Jr. “Commodore” Tompkins. He introduced himself to Commodore as Buck Elliott, however, Tompkins mistakenly introduced “Buck” to his mother as “Jack” and the name stuck. His has been Jack Elliott ever since. When Jack arrived back in New York City in May of 1951, after hitch hiking across country, he phoned Woody Jack Elliott with Pete Seeger at the Newport Folk Festival 9 by the criticism. He said, “It didn’t affect me.” He also recalled that Woody didn’t seem to mind either. In addition to soaking up Woody’s songs and guitar style, Jack also had the opportunity to meet Woody’s friends and blues masters Brownie McGhee and Sonny Terry. He also later met other bluesmen like Josh White, Jesse Fuller, and Big Bill Bronzy. Jack loved to play and sing the blues and soaked up all he could from the great bluesmen that he met. Although many of the traditional acoustic blues guitar players played fingerstyle, Jack took what he heard them play and played it with a flatpick on his guitar. He said, “I found that I could get the sounds quicker and easier with a flatpick.” Being part of the music scene in New York City, Jack was exposed to artists and bohemians of all sorts. Through his friend Helen Parker he met Jack Kerouac and the two became friends. Elliott sang tunes for Kerouac and in turn, Jack Elliott had the opportunity to hear Kerouac read from pages of a novel that he was writing that was to be titled On The Road. Jack said, “He read that book to me about four years before it was published.” Jack not only hung out at the Guthrie home, in 1953 he also began traveling with 10 Woody. He took a trip to Florida with Guthrie early in 1953. He took another trip south that summer without Guthrie in search of the roots of folk music. He traveled with folksingers Frank Hamilton and Guy Carawan and was able to meet Mike Seeger in Washington, D.C., banjo player Bascom Lamar Lunsford in Asheville, North Carolina, and banjo player Ted Sutton in Maggie Valley, North Carolina. They also went to the Grand Ole Opry and listened to Roy Acuff, Grandpa Jones, Hank Snow, and Earl Scruggs. In 1954 Jack took another trip with Woody Guthrie. This time they, and two other friends, traveled all the way out to California to visit the artist community in Topanga Canyon. Once Woody and Jack reached Topanga Canyon they parted ways, however, Jack stayed in Topanga through the summer and met banjo player Derroll Adams, who he would later tour with in Europe. They would also record under the name The Rambling Boys. It was in Topanga that he also met his first wife, June Hammerstein, an aspiring actress who introduced Jack to another actor friend of hers named James Dean. Jack said, “His first big movie hadn’t come out yet, so he wasn’t famous when I met him.” Jack and June were married in May of 1955. The two then hitchhiked to New York and in September of 1955 boarded an ocean liner headed for Europe because June had always wanted to travel there. Once they arrived in England, Jack started busking to make money in order to support their stay. This was something that he was very comfortable doing in the United States and so he felt he could do the same in Europe. At the time England was in the middle of the skiffle music craze, which was based on American folk music. Jack was an instant hit in England because they considered him “the real thing.” Using contacts that he’d been given by Pete Seeger, included folklorist Alan Lomax who had left the United States in 1950, he was able to start recording and performing. His first album was an 8-inch LP of Guthrie tunes called Woody Guthrie’s Blues for Topic Records. It was recorded in October of 1955. Jack ended up staying in Europe for the better part of five years. He recorded and performed by himself and he also recorded and performed with his banjo-playing friend Derroll Adams, who Jack had invited over in 1957. By the time Derroll arrived, Jack was already a celebrity and the two were in high demand. They released an album called The Rambling Boys in 1957. The Rambling Boys album was released at about the same time as Jack’s second solo album on Topic, Jack Takes the Floor. This album had very little Guthrie material and thus started to establish Jack as his own act and not just a Guthrie imitator. Through these and other albums recorded during his years in Europe, and as a result of his many live performances, Jack became a big name in England and Ireland. He influenced later British Invasion rock and roll artists such as Mick Jagger, Paul McCartney, Donovan, Rod Stewart, Eric Clapton, and others. Except for one trip back to the United States in 1958, Jack spent 1955 through 1960 recording and touring in Europe. By the time he returned to the United States in 1960 (some sources say it was 1961, Jack doesn’t remember exactly), he was ready to return home, but came back alone. Both his wife and Derroll stayed behind. June went to Israel and Derroll to Belgium. Jack returned to find that the “folk boom” in America was in full swing and he was an instant celebrity among folk music enthusiasts as they recognized him as Woody Guthrie’s protégé and the leading interpreter of Guthrie’s music. Although Guthrie was still alive at this time, he was greatly affected by his disease and could barely play the guitar and could not communicate very well. Woody Guthrie passed away on October 3rd, 1967. Jack first met a young Bob Dylan in 1961 and they became good friends and often played music together. Dylan had studied the recordings that Jack made in England and he would ask Jack questions about his guitar playing. In Dylan’s early days on the folk circuit he was known as a Jack Elliott mimic. Although some were upset that Dylan was stealing Jack’s act, Jack wasn’t bothered by it at all. In fact, Jack defended Dylan when others would criticize him. Once he returned to the United States, Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Jack started touring and recording. His biggest commercially successful recording was Young Brigham, released in 1968. Because of certain issues that he had had with record labels, Jack refused to record in the United States for nearly 25 years (between 1970 and 1994), but he has never stopped performing. Jack’s captivating stage presence, combined with his laid back authentic singing style, tasteful guitar work, and skillful story telling, made him a favorite at folk music clubs and festivals. He can be quirky and off-beat, sometimes stopping in the middle of a song to tell a story, sometimes telling stories that seem to ramble on forever (another reason for his nickname “Ramblin’” Jack), but there is an authenticity about what he does on stage, in both story and song, that draws you into his world. You know that he is a guy who has “been there and done that” and for that little slice of time, you get to be there with him. Jack appeared twice on The Johnny Cash Show and Johnny actually recorded Jack’s tune “Cup of Coffee” — one of the few original songs that Jack has ever written. Like Cash said when introducing Jack in 1969, “he has covered more ground and made more friends and sung more songs than the fellow you’re just about to meet.” The list of people who Jack has shared stage, recording sessions, songs, and stories with is vast; everyone from Woody Guthrie, Pete Seeger, Mike Seeger, Tom Paley, John Herald, Ralph Rinzler, Brownie McGhee, Sonny Terry, Josh White, Reverend Gary Davis, and Big Bill Bronzy, to Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, Johnny Cash, Kris Kristofferson, John Prine, Jerry Garcia, Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, Doc and Merle Watson, Jerry Jeff Walker, Norman Blake, Emmy Lou Harris, Linda Ronstadt, Bob Wier, Guy Clark, John Hartford, Arlo Guthrie, and many, many more of the elite musicians of folk, rock, country, blues, and bluegrass music. With all of the recordings that Jack has made in Europe and the United States and the subsequent reissues, rereleases, and compilations, it would be difficult to list all of his recorded projects in this article. The most notable of his early recordings in Europe include Woody Guthrie’s Blues, Jack Takes the Floor, The Rambling Boys (with Derroll Adams), Ramblin’ Jack Elliott in London, Ramblin’ Jack Elliott Sing Songs By Woody Guthrie and Jimmie Rodgers, and Muleskinner on Topic Records UK. Of his American releases between 1960 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine and 1970, the most notable are Ramblin’ Jack Elliott, Jack Elliott at the Second Fret, Country Style, Talking Woody Guthrie, and Young Brigham. In 1970 Jack recorded a studio album in America titled Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks. In 1980 he recorded another album titled Kerouac’s Last Dream in West Germany. Those were the only two studio albums that he recorded between 1970 and 1994. In 1994 Jack recorded South Coast for the Red House label. The album was released in 1995 and won a Grammy in the “Best Traditional Folk Recording” category. Jack next recorded Friends of Mine, singing duets with old friends Arlo Guthrie, John Prine, Jerry Jeff Walker, Peter Rowan, Rosalie Sorrels, Tom Waits, Emmylou Harris, Guy Clark, and Bob Weir and then The Long Ride, both nominated for Grammy’s and produced by Roy Rogers. Jack’s most recent album A Stranger Here, released in 2009 and produced by Joe Henry features Jack singing blues tunes. This album won a Grammy in the “Best Traditional Blues” category. In 1998 Jack was also awarded the National Medal of the Arts for his contribution to American Folk music from President Bill Clinton. In August of this year (2013) Jack Elliott will turn 82 years old, and he is still on the road. He said, “I might retire at the end of this year because I’m getting tired of traveling in airplanes. If I had a bus, I might keep going. But I don’t want to travel by air anymore.” For a guy who first hit the road with Woody Guthrie back in 1951, I’d say that 62 years of hard travelin’ is probably plenty. If he does really decide to stop traveling, he will be greatly missed because Jack Elliott is not only a singer and storyteller, he is an authentic link to America’s past. Here is a guy that has first hand experience with the traditional old blues men, the pioneers of folk music, the early stars of rock and roll, and iconic writers and actors such as Jack Kerouac, Shel Silverstein (who was the best man at Jack’s second wedding), and James Dean—not to mention a long list of old school cowboys, truck drivers, and sailing captains. He truly is an American treasure. During my interview with Jack he jokingly said, ‘I’m not really a music lover. I like cowboys, trucks, and sailing ships. I just play music so that I can afford diesel fuel and cat food.” I’m here to say that I’m one guy that is very happy that the kid from Brooklyn who became cowboy crazy after seeing his first rodeo at the age of nine and ran away from home to join the rodeo at the age of fifteen, decided to learn how to play the guitar and spent over 60 years telling his stories and singing his songs. Jack Elliott Jack’s 1972 Martin D-28 features custom fret inlays and a painting of a bull rider where the pick guard is supposed to be. The painting was done by one of Jack’s friends. It was covered by a clear piece of acrylic, however, at some point in time a drink was spilled on the guitar, ran under the acrylic and erased the cowboy’s head. He bought the guitar new in 1972 and has played it ever since. March/April 2013 11 tells the story of America, and it is a story that every American should hear. Currently blues guitarist Roy Rogers is working to document an oral history of Jack’s life by recording Jack telling stories. When asked about his work with Jack, Roy said, “It is always ‘interesting’ to work with Jack, to say the least. He truly lives ‘in the moment’ at all times with whatever he is involved in, whether that be performing, recording or a conversation (or observation). It is my great pleasure to know him as a friend and also to have produced two recordings for him with many guest artists involved. The love for Jack was abundant from EVERYONE at those sessions! His guitar-playing is deceptively good—better than most people realize, I think. He knows exactly what he is doing to play a song a certain way—especially in support of the story he is telling in song... We are presently working on a spokenword recording which will be a delight to everyone—from his early days to the present. The stories he has to tell are really ‘something’ to hear (especially when told to us by the source). You never know what subject he will segue into next (which is OK, because sometimes the sidebar stories are the best part!)—and he has a great memory... It may take some time to edit, but it will be worth it. Stay tuned.” 12 Jack Elliott Guitar Style In the Homespun instructional video The Songs and Guitar of Ramblin’ Jack Elliott, released in 2001, Jack modestly says, “Don’t take my guitar playing too seriously.” Although Jack is known more for his singing and story telling than his guitar picking, there is a lot to learn from the Jack Elliott flatpicking guitar style. One of Jack’s real gifts on stage is his ability to effectively bring the story of his songs to life in the minds and hearts of his audience. His guitar work is a big part of that talent. Jack’s guitar playing tastefully and expertly fits the song. That is an ability that many guitar players today seem to ignore. Many singers in the folk music world don’t develop their guitar playing to a level where their skill as a guitar player is adequate enough to expertly support the song. Typically they will monotonously strum through the chord changes without adding the guitar embellishments that would give more life and meaning to the words. On the other hand, there are some guitar players in the bluegrass world who are greatly skilled on the guitar and tend to over play on some tunes to the point where the pyrotechnics of the playing detracts from the meaning and message of the song. When listening to Jack play the guitar, it is obvious that he worked hard to develop his skill to the point where he has enough technique to fully support his songs. Although his style has its foundation in the Woody Guthrie style, which generally was an interpretation of the Maybelle Carter style, Jack moved beyond his mentor. One reviewer accurately described Jack’s guitar playing as “a polished and developed form of Woody Guthrie’s style.” Like Guthrie, Jack can be unpredictable in his playing and singing. He adds beats or drops them at his whim because he plays and sings more by feel than by the rules and guidelines of consistent metronomic tempo. Although this may make it difficult for other musicians to follow him if they are playing together, he is supporting his presentation of the song the way he hears it and feels it. In the early 1960s Jack opened for Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs and the Foggy Mountain Boys. During their set, they invited Jack to come out and sing a tune with them. Jack said that they had a hard time following him because his timing was unconventional. When Jack related that story to me, I said, “Arlo Guthrie told me that people had a hard time following his Dad, too.” Jack replied, “I learned that from Woody.” In addition to folk performers, country artists, and bluesmen, Jack also has experience with great bluegrass players. Over the years Jack has played on the same show as Doc Watson many times. Norman Blake played on one of Jack’s albums (Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks) and also backed up Jack during his second appearance on The Johnny Cash Show in 1971. Jack also heard Clarence White play many times at the Ash Grove with the Kentucky Colonels. Additionally, Jack was part of a tribute to Earl Scruggs show in January of 1973 in Manhattan, Kansas. The show was filmed for the documentary film Banjoman. The Byrds, with Clarence White, were also featured on that show. This show occurred just six months before Clarence’s tragic death. So, Jack has had an opportunity to see some of the best bluegrass flatpicking up close. When asked about bluegrass flatpickers, Jack said, “Bluegrass players are unbelievable! I could never keep up with them. I didn’t ever like to get up and play in front of those guys.” During my interview with Jack he related a story about playing a show with Doc Watson in Seattle. During Doc’s set the MC asked if Doc would like to have Jack Elliott come out and play one with him. Doc agreed and as Jack walked out on stage, Doc said, “What do you want to play Jack?” Jack hesitated and so Doc, knowing that Jack had also recorded “Tennessee Stud,” said, “How about if we play the ‘Tennessee Stud’?” Jack told me, “I didn’t really want to play the ‘Tennessee Stud’ with Doc because he played it so much Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Photo by Gaynell Rogers faster than I did. While I was thinking about it, Doc started to play the tune. It was all I could do to keep up playing the rhythm. I let him do the fancy stuff. I loved Doc.” When asked how he approaches each tune on the guitar, Jack said he does it all by feel. He doesn’t usually plan anything out, however, once he finds certain licks that fit a song he will keep those in there most every time he plays it. There is a very nice threenote arpeggio lick that Jack plays in the tune “Roving Gambler” (see Orrin Star’s article in this issue). When I asked Jack where he got that lick, he said, “I played it exactly the way I heard Cisco Houston play it.” At its root, Jack’s flatpicking style is a bass-note strum method that can be traced back to Maybelle Carter, with added fill phrases placed between vocal pauses. His fills and his bass-run selections are always interesting and very appropriate to the song. Through his study of various early country blues players, Jack has developed a very nice flatpicking blues style and also uses those blues phrases as fills on certain songs. He said, “I usually play off the cuff, but there are certain licks that I keep in certain songs. The guitar playing embellishes the meaning of the story.” We don’t have a recording of Jack playing any of his tunes for this issue, however, I asked our columnist Orrin Star if he would roughly transcribe some of Jack’s guitar playing from a recording of “Roving Gambler” for this issue so that readers could get a feel for the Jack Elliott style. If you’d like to explore his style in more depth, I recommend that you buy any one of his various albums (you can visit his website: http://www.ramblinjack.com/), or you can download the complete Homespun instructional video at: http://www.flatpick. com/digitalacademy/ Author’s Note: The information in this article was collected from four main sources. The first was an excellent awardwinning film titled The Ballad of Ramblin’ Jack, which was directed by Jack’s daughter Aiyana Elliott. The second source was a very well researched book titled Ramblin’ Jack Elliott: The Never-Ending Highway by Hank Reineke. The third source was the Homespun instructional video The Songs and Guitar of Ramblin’ Jack Elliott. In this video Jack is interviewed by his good friend Arlo Guthrie. Lastly, after gathering information from the above-mentioned sources, I conducted a three-hour interview with Jack Elliott near his home in western Marin County, California. Jack Elliott with Van Dyke Parks 13 œ 3 œ œ œ œ œ#œ œ Bluegrass Rhythm Guitar H.O. 0 1 2 0 2 by Joe Carr 0 0 Flatt and Scruggs’ 1961 album Songs of the Famous Carter Family featured “False Hearted Lover” with “Mother” Maybelle Carter on autoharp, Josh Graves on Dobro and presumably, Earl Scruggs on lead guitar. Maybelle played the guitar lead on the original Carter family recording of the tune that featured Sara Carter’s lead vocal. The original recording is in the key of F with the guitar tuned down a whole step so that it is played in G position. Josh who played the Dobro in Flatt & Scruggs’ Foggy Mountain Boys band, recorded the tune on recordings of his own. Larry Sparks, whose vocal and guitar work first became famous with Ralph Stanley’s band, played this song as a guitar instrumental under the name of “Carter’s Blues.” Here are the lyrics: As I woke up one morning fair To view the fields and take the air For to view the fields and the meadows around I thought I heard some mournful sound I thought I heard my true love say “Oh, do turn and come this way” [Yodel] You love some other, you don’t love me You care not for my company You love some other, and I know why Because he has more gold than I But gold will melt and silver will fly My love for you will never die [Yodel] The best my research can reveal, “Carter’s Blues” and “False Hearted Lover” are the same song. The older title has fallen out of use in recent times. On the next page is a flatpicking version that closely copies Maybelle’s thumb and finger style. It is common now to insert an F C G rhythm figure in measures 7 and 8. This seems to be an invention of Larry Sparks’ that is imitated by nearly every player today. There is a flower, I’ve heard them say That can be seen from day to day And if that flower I only could find To cure this aching heart of mine [Yodel] So fare you well, my charming little love Oh, meet me in that land above And when we meet there in that land We’ll take no more this parting hand [Yodel] DocFest: A Musical Tribute to Doc Watson and his musical partners Merle Watson and Jack Lawrence featuring Many of Today’s Top Pickers Call 800-413-8296 www.flatpickingmercantile.com Check it out at www.flatpickingmercantile.com Flatpicking Essentials, Volume 5 14 Flatpicking Essentials, Volume 6 Right Hand Workout Music Theory Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 False Hearted Lover Audio CD Track 3 œ œœœ .. œ œœ œœ œœ œœ # 4 & 4 Œ œ œ œ # œj œ G 1 Œ T A B 6 & # J 0 0 2 3 4 œœ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œ 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 0 . . S 0 3 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 œœ œ œ œœœ œ 2 1 2 0 0 2 0 2 G œ 3 œ œœ œœœ œ 3 0 0 0 2 0 œ œœœ œœ œœ œœ œœ 3 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Arranged by Joe Carr œœ œ œ œ D7 0 2 1 2 0 œœ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2˙ . œ j . ˙ .. œœ #œ œ . ˙ œ œ œœ ˙. 2. 3 3. S 0 0. . 0 0 3 4 J . 00 . 0 0 2 4 2 4 Œ Œ And also. . . COMPANION CDs GRANGER’S FIDDLE TUNES for GUITAR for Granger’s Fiddle Tunes for Guitar 508 TUNES • 1027 TITLES • FULLY CROSS-REFERENCED • REPERTOIREBUILDING AND REFERENCE TOOL This is the largest collection of fiddle tunes in guitar tab in the world. You can learn a tune a week for ten years (by then, you’ll have forgotten the first ones and you can start over!) 29.95 plus p & h •Instantly access any tune •Set your CD player to “Repeat” and learn new tunes •Challenge yourself! Set your CD to “Shuffle” and try to play rhythm (or lead!) with whatever comes up •Not dangerous, illegal, discriminatory or fattening Back in the dark ages, our five-cassette set allowed pickers to hear all 508 tunes in Granger’s Fiddle Tunes for Guitar. Our 21st-Century CD sets are even better. Each CD contains about 75 tunes. The title is announced, then the tune is played once at a moderate tempo, with rhythm on the left track and lead on the right. The 7-CD set comes in a black plastic box, and includes separate indexes for each disc. CD SET/99.95 plus p&h www.granger-music.com 1 • 800 • 575 • 4402 granger publications • box 270115 • vadnais heights, mn 55127 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 15 Gcdgcdgcdgcd Beginner’s Page by Dan Huckabee gcdgcdgcdgcd Why Don’t You Tell Me So: Tony Rice Style for Beginners Tony Rice, in my opinion, is a true traditional bluegrass guitarist who has taken the style a step beyond his mentors, while maintaining the original integrity (and that’s not easy to do!). In this issue, I’m going to attempt to introduce the beginner to the mechanics of his style. I’m hoping this will demonstrate how easy arrangements evolve into advanced arrangements, while trying to help you to gain a deeper appreciation for this master. With a little luck and perseverance, you might even be playing this solo before you know it. So if you’re tired of hearing people say “you’re not ready,” lets just ignore ‘em and throw caution to the wind. I’ll promise you two things: You won’t sustain any permanent damage, and we’ll return to easier material next issue. This is Tony’s solo of the Flatt & Scruggs classic: “Why Don’t You Tell Me So,” as he played it on his 1984 Cold On the Shoulder LP. Both Tony and Lester Flatt sang it in F. Tony chose D-position capoed to the 3rd fret, which is a common practice in traditional bluegrass flatpicking. Somewhat less common, is that Tony tuned his 6th string down to D for this solo. So after you’ve tuned your 6th string down to D, and capoed to the 3rd fret, the intro starts on an “off-beat.” This means that you pick the first note UP. This is a seven 8th-note intro (very unusual). Even Tony wouldn’t have kicked the song off with an off-beat, but this was an interior break, and the tempo was already established. At this point, let me say that you will be more likely to succeed if you buy the original Cold on the Shoulder CD, and listen to it (along with my slowed down lesson). The main two issues throughout are going to be correct pick position and position changes. I am including the fingerings in the tab that show the position changes. Remember: it will take longer to learn this solo if you don’t know where the position changes occur. They are indicated under the note where they change. When you see a number in parenthesis (1) under a note, use the finger in parenthesis to play that note. Basically, it starts in 2nd, then 1st (for a short time), back to 2nd, then 5th, then 7th, 5th, 3rd, and 2nd. The most significant difference in this solo and others from my column, is playing up the neck. I get asked for up the neck material all the time, and believe it or not, it’s easier than open stuff, because the frets are closer together. So don’t be intimidated. Your listeners will be impressed. You are welcomed to call me if you have any questions or just to yell at me for giving you such a mammoth project. 800543-6125. And by the way, I have just completed a new instructional CD/Booklet called: Festival Favorites for Bluegrass Guitar. The details are in the Musician’s Workshop ad in the back of this issue. Now go out and earn your next belt rank in flatpicking. The Guitar Player’s Practical Guide to Scales & Arpeggios by Tim May & Dan Miller This new 160 page book (with 136 audio tracks on 2 CDs) by Dan Miller and Tim May not only teaches you how to learn scales in a way that is easy, fun, interesting, and informative, it also shows you how to practically apply scales when learning new melodies, embellishing those melodies to create your own solos and variations, and in exploring improvisations. The scale study method in this book uses six phrases as follows: 1) Scale pattern study and practice 2) Melody recognition practice 3) Improvisation practice 4) Scale mode practice 5) Scale interval practice 6) Ear training practice The book is broken down into four sections (“The Big Four”): straight scales, folded scales (scale patterns), harmonized scales, and crosspicking arpeggios. By presenting scale and arpeggio knowledge in these six phases and four categories, the authors are able to clearly demonstrate how a knowledge of scales and arpeggios can be easily and practically employed. 16 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Why Don’t You Tell Me So Audio CD Tracks 5 & 6 Transcribed by Dan Huckabee ## 4 jœ j œnœ œ œœ ‰ œ & 4 j œnœ#œœ œ nœ#œ œ nœ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœ œ œ œ œnœ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 3 H T H H ‰ 2 2 520 2 P P A 0 0 3 4 4 3 40 0 0 0 3 4 H 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 0 0 J J B 3 4 J 40 1 D Drop D Tuning - Capo 3 (1) A œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ## œ œ nœ œ œ & œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ #œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ P (1) 6 2 3 5 5 5 3 2 0 3 1 7 5 2 0 4 (3) 0 2 4 2 0 3 4 0 S 0 (3) 0 G nœ œ . œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ ## nœ #œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ J œ & œœ 10 4 (3) D 7 3 6 7 5 P 7 H P 6 5 7 5 5 6 5 7 5 5 7 7 5 7 S 9 3 7 8 7 8 10 (1) ## œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ œ #œ nœ nœ & œ nœ œ œ œnœ œ œ œ œ œ nœ # œ 14 D 7 (1) A 9 7 9 7 5 7 (3) 5 7 D 6 5 3 (1) 5 3 5 3 0 P 3 0 3 S 4 7 0 2 0 0 8 10 7 . J 10 10 8 (1) œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœ œœœœœœ œœœœœœ ˙˙ ˙ ˙ Ó 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 0 Ó 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 0 10 (2) Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 17 K a u f m a n ’s Corner Rights of Man Hi Friends and welcome back to my little corner of FGM. As we stated in the last issue, most of us have been around a little while so I’ve bumped up the level of the article some. I will keep it this way unless I hear from you all so write me at steve@ flatpik.com and let me know. This tune has been around for centuries I would imagine. I feel like I’ve known it close to that long. It is a Celtic tune (pronounced Keltic just so you know) in honor of St. Patties Day. The chord structure is one I learned from a David Bromberg record I believe and is not always typical in structure to the Celtic way of play but has some nice changes. In playing out the melody – get ready! I play this tune primarily in 2nd position so my 1st finger gets all the 2nd fret notes and 2nd finger gets the 3rd fret and so on. The only time this changes is when I have to reach back for a 1st fret note. As soon as that is done and I have an open string, I switch back to 2nd position. Measure 1: Try playing this with only the lead triplet note as a quarter note. Four quarters going B-A-G-F#. Also be sure to play them Down- Down- Down- Down. Over an dover to get the time and then when you are sure of it add in the triplet hammer on pull offs. Measure 3, 7, 12, 23 and 31: you have a 2-3-2 HO PO. Listen to the recording. You can play with the timing of these by holding the 1st note out a little longer and cutting the other two short. This will change up the sound and not sound like straight time triplets. Measure 9: This is a measure that is straight time and original to the song. It can replace measures 1, 5 and 13 is you want. They are all the same measure – same theme. Measure 13: You will need to hit all these triplets. Do not sweep the pick down through the strings. Your timing will be off and the sound will stink! Each set of triplets are hit DUD. And it is tough getting from one set to the next on time but hey….. Measure 16: End of the [A] part and onto the [B]. Finger the two pick up notes with the 2nd and 4th fingers on the G and the A. This will set you up in 7th position and the 18 by Steve Kaufman 1st finger will hit all the 7th fret notes etc. Measure 17: Nice position jump. If you are not used to it, you will need to play this measure in a loop slowly until there is a flow up and down the neck. Measure 27: Again with the triplets?! I play this measure as triplets with straight DUD UDU DUD UDU all the way through it. It seems more comfortable here than in measure 13 and this measure also ends up even with the pick ready to hit the first beat of the next measure on a Down swing. Measure 27 replaces Measure 19 so if you don’t like the triplets or they bog you down until you have them, just swap out measure 19 for 27 Measure 31: I’ve marked the two up swings in a row. This is because of the pull off. You will see as you smooth this measure out. If you don’t use two ups, you have a huge chance of playing out of time. Let me know how this one treats you. Visit my site often because I am constantly adding new free items to the Free Downloads side and another feature I’ve started lately are Single Song Downloads. These were inspired by you all. Many of you write to me to see if I have a specific song written out and now if I find it is not done yet, I do a video lesson of it. The Single Song Downloads are mostly video lessons with PDF tab and note sheets. Check them out at www.flatpik.com and let me know what songs you would like to see. Bye for now, Steve Kaufman Now on iTunes Come to the Gold Award Winning Acoustic Kamps : Old Time and Traditional Week: June 9-15, 2013 Bluegrass Week: June 16-22, 2013 www.flatpik.com www.palacetheater.com FGM Records Presents: Andy Falco Sentenced to Life With the Blues This is a long awaited recording from one of the top young flatpickers in Nashville, the Infamous Stringduster’s Andy Falco, and includes some of Nashville’s most outstanding bluegrass performers in support, including Josh Williams, Cody Kilby, Adam Steffey, Luke Bulla, Jason Carter, Andy Hall, Noam Pikelney, Jim Van Cleve, Andy Leftwich, Alecia Nugent, Rob Ickes, Tim Dishman, and more. Call 800-413-8296 to Order Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Rights of Man Hornpipe Audio CD Track 8 & 9 Arranged by Steve Kaufman Key of Em 3 œ # 4 œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ & 4 œœ Em 3 3 0 0 2 1 0 2 4 3 & # œœœœ B7 4 3 2 0 3 2 0 & 0 0 4 0 2 4 0 2 0 3 0 2 2 3 2 0 3 0 3 2 0 0 2 3 3 1 0 2 4 Em 3 20 2 3 0 4 0 C 2 4 0 2 0 3 0 2 2 3 2 0 3 0 0 2 Em 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 B7 4 Em 2 3 0 2 4 C 0 2 0 3 0 2 3 2 0 3 0 3 Em C B7 Em 12 20 3 œ œœœœ œœœ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœœœœœ œœœœœ œ œ 3 32 3 3 3 3 3 3 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ3 œ œ # œ œ œœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & 2 0 2 3 3 Em 0 C B73 3 œ œ œ œ œœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œœ œ œœœ œ œ œ œ œ Em Em 8 2 3 3 # œ Em 3 3 2 3 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 4 02 4 0 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 4 0 2 4 0 2 0 0 2 320 30 3 (C) 2013 Steve Kaufman Enterprises Inc 800-FLATPIK Single Song Downloads at www.flatpik.com March/April 2013 32 3 3 2 0 œœ 0 2 œœ 8 10 0 0 19 Rights of Man (con’t) Em D D œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ & Em 17 7 8 7 8 0 2 3 0 7 10 8 7 0 3 2 0 3 0 2 0 2 3 2 3 5 2 2 5 3 D Em D Em C 3 B7 Em 3 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ # œœœ œœœ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ & Em 21 0 0 0 3 2 3 2 5 3 0 3 5 7 0 2 2 3 2 0 3 0 3 2 3 0 œœ 8 10 0 3 3 & 2 œ œ 3 2 0 œ œ œ œ œ œ Em D D 3 œ œ 3 3 œ 3 œ œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ Em 25 7 10 7 8 10 8 9 8 7 10 8 7 0 3 2 0 3 2 3 3 0 3 0 2 0 2 3 2 3 3 3 5 2 3 2 5 2 3 2 3 D Em C 3 B7 Em œ œ œ œ œ œ œ # œœœ œœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ bœ œ & œ œ Em 29 0 0 0 3 2 3 2 5 3 0 3 5 7 0 2 2 3 2 0 3 0 3 2 0 2 3 20 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine œ œ 0 0 March/April 2013 Taking It To The Next Level: Ravel for Flatpickers II by John Carlini The second theme of Ravel’s “Bolero” takes us to a deeper harmonic space. It starts begins on the note Bb, the flatted seventh, so it emits a hint of the blues. Ravel was absolutely a fan of jazz and one can hear that influence in this and other compositions. That opening 3-bar phrase is a really C mixolydian statement. But then at the end of bar 4 he veers off of that mode and goes up to a Db, the flatted 9th, and then “hammers” away at it until bar 7 when he descends through altered notes and ends up on E, the third. What a rush! It forces the listener to “hear” the tension of the Db’s and the Ab’s against the constant drumming of the bass on C and G. Very cool! As it develops from there you can certainly hear the Basque, Flamenco, bluesy influence in the rest of the piece. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine This is a challenging piece of music and was presented as an orchestration that built in layers of sound as these 2 themes were repeated over and over and over. However, I really think that the original essence of the piece is in our instrument, the guitar! And I think that my friend, George Maull, agrees. To tie up this study next time we will take the implied mode of Bolero and apply it to modern chord changes so that you can use the sound in your own playing. Enjoy Bolero! Please visit John’s web site (www. johncarlini.com) to sign up for the latest performance and teaching info and acoustic music news. John is now giving live oneon-one lessons on guitar and 5-string banjo using Skype technology. More info is available on the web site. March/April 2013 Tim Stafford “Endless Line” 800-413-8296 21 Bolero Audio CD Tracks 10 & 11 Arranged by John Carlini œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ œœ œ œœ ˙ œœ 3 &4 A q = 100 T A B 8 6 7 8 10 8 7 8 8 10 œœœ œ œœœ œ œ ˙ & 9 7 10 10 7 9 10 8 10 7 8 ˙ 9 10 8 10 9 7 9 10 8 10 8 10 7 Œ R 10 8 7 10 7 8 10 8 7 8 7 10 8 7 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœ & 8 10 7 10 8 œ œ œ œœœœ œœ œ & B 19 & 10 10 8 9 7 7 7 10 7 10 7 9 10 8 10 5 8 6 6 8 5 8 6 5 8 6 5 6 5 8 10 œœœœ 8 10 9 7 bœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ bœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœ 6 22 10 7 10 10 10 10 œ œœœ œœ ˙ 14 7 10 10 9 7 6 5 7 5 7 7 10 10 10 œ œœ 11 10 10 10 10 8 œ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 8 7 10 8 œœœœœœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœœ 7 7 7 ˙. ∑ 10 bœ œ œ œ ‰ J j œ bœ œ œ œ J J 6 8 9 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 9 j 9 9 9 March/April 2013 Bolero (con’t) 24 & bœ œ œ œ œ bœ œ œ œ bœ œ bœ bœ œœœ œ 3 9 9 9 9 8 6 9 œ & œ œ œ œ bœ œ 29 3 5 3 33 ˙ &œ J 5 3 6 3 9 8 6 9 8 6 5 3 j 3 5 3 5 6 œ œ bœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ bœ bœ bœ œ œ œ œ 5 œ bœ œ bœ œ 3 8 6 Œ bœ œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ J 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 3 6 3 œ bœ bœ œ œ œ œ œ œ 4 4 6 4 3 6 J 6 5 4 4 6 3 5 œ œ œ œ bœ œ 3 ˙ 3 5 3 Œ 6 ∑ 3 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine & S i m p l e Fo l k P r o d u c t i o n s P r e s e n t : Josh Andy Chris Williams, Falco & Eldridge Live at the Station Inn “Guitarmageddon” In this one-hour DVD Flatpicking Guitar Magazine and SimpleFolk Productions present three of today's top young flatpicking guitarists performing together in a live concert setting at the “World Famous” Station Inn in Nashville, Tennessee. Josh Williams, Andy Falco, and Chris Eldridge perform in a trio setting, as duo pairs, as solo performers, and with a full bluegrass band (with guests Cody Kilby and Mike Bub). Guitar players will appreciate the left and right hand close-ups that are prevalent throughout this DVD. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 23 Bryan McDowell: The Contestant Spinning and Twirling by Dan Miller In March of 2010 FGM Records released a recording called Doves, Crows, and Buzzards by Davis Miller May. The last tune on the recording was an instrumental number that I wrote called “Spinning and Twirling.” I had written this song years before when my daughter Emily was about 5 or 6 years old (she is now 17). She was playing with a hula hoop and I was practicing my guitar. I asked her to dance around the room with the hula hoop and I would play the guitar for her dance. She started spinning and twirling around the room and this song popped out of my guitar, hence the title. Since the release or the Davis Miller May CD, numerous subscribers have asked if I would tab out my arrangement of his tune in the magazine. I had a little bit of extra space in this issue, so I thought I’d go ahead and provide it here in our “By Request’column. I hope you enjoy learning and playing this tune! Bryan McDowell is perhaps the most successful all-around contest player of all-time. During the past two years he has won an unprecedented number of contests on a variety of instruments. Anyone who has not heard Bryan play and is curious about this young talent, should check out Bryan’s new CD. flatpickingmercantile.com LET’S JAM! ... We make it EASY & FUN to learn Wernick Method JaM classes NO EXPERIENCE NEEDED! Learn the ear skills used in real bluegrass. ¯ Pete Wernick STUDENTS SAY: “ The learning curve is amazing in this jam class setting. “ ” So much more fun than sitting on the couch playing alone. “ ” I feel that it is the beginning of a whole new world for me. 24 small group jamming ¯ experienced, understanding teachers Mar May May May northeaSt MA Cambridge NH Exeter NY Albany NH Tilton Tony Watt Ellen Carlson Bob Altschuler Ellen Carlson Mar Mar Apr May Mid-atlantic PA Elizabethtown WV Falling Waters VA Alexandria PA Gettysburg Patsy Kline Martin Tucker Ira Gitlin Pete Wernick MidweSt WI Hartland IL Elmhurst MO Kansas City MO Springfield Jon Peik Apr WA Spokane Keith Baumann Apr OR Roseburg Jeff Elsloo Jeremy Chapman Apr Apr Apr Apr ” SoutheaSt SC Boiling Springs NC Charlotte KY Louisville NC Wilkesboro SC Gray Court MS Petal TN Nashville NC Wilkesboro TN Mt Juliet Mar Mar Apr Apr Apr Apr Apr Apr May northweSt Gilbert Nelson Damon Postle Russell Paswater Pete Wernick Gilbert Nelson Gray Toney Jeff Burke Pete Wernick Larry Kernagis Kelly Bogan Joe Ross ¯ Mountain CO Boulder CO Durango SD Rapid City CO Pueblo Mar Mar Mar Jun Teachers! Find out what we can do for you. BGjam.com, click Teachers FUN! Pete Wernick Sue Coulter Allen Biesman Sue Coulter SouthweSt Apr CA Granada Hills Randy Torno international Mar Mar Apr Jun AUSTRALIA Greg McGrath CZECH REP, Prague Pete Wernick BC Campbell River Dave Harper BC Qualicum Bay Pete Wernick • Only 4 chords needed: G C D & A • Gentle tempos! • Easier than you think! BGjam.com Visit ... for lots of FREE help for new and inexperienced jammers! Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Spinning and Twirling Audio CD Tracks 12 ## 4 & 4 Ó 1 6 & Œ Ó T A B ## Written by Dan Miller .. œœ Œ . . H 0 2 D œœœ œœ œ œ œ œ œœœ œœ œ œœœœœœ œœœœœ œœ œ D E A D Bm G P P 0 0 4 2 0 Bm 0 4 2 0 A 2 0 4 D 0 2 E 2 4 3 2 A 0 3 2 3 0 3 2 4 0 A 2 D 4 0 D .. œ œœœœœœ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ œ œ œœœœ œœœœœ œœ œœœœ˙ 0 2 3 0 2 2 0 4 0 2 # P H 4 0 0 0 2 0 4 2 0 4 0 2 0 4 H 2 0 0 2 2 . . P 2 0 4 2 0 œ œ œ œ œ ## œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & œ 11 D D/F S 2 4 2 3 D /E H H 2 0 4 D/A 0 2 0 3 0 3 Bm 3 0 2 G 5 3 2 A H 0 3 0 0 3 2 0 3 0 ## œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & œ œ ˙ 15 D 2 A 3 2 0 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Bm 2 0 3 2 March/April 2013 0 3 G Bm 0 0 0 2 A 2 3 D P 2 4 0 2 0 4 2 4 0 25 Sharpening the Axe by Jeff Troxel Tribute to Pete Huttlinger I hope you enjoyed playing Matt Flinner’s tune “Black’s Fork” from the last issue. Matt’s a great composer as well as a player and his tunes are refreshingly well-crafted. I heard from a few of you who were working on it and I hope to get some mp3 recordings from you soon. There’s more that I want to do to follow up the thread we’ve been working on, but this time around an opportunity presented itself to do something different, and I’m sure you’ll agree it’s worth the detour. About a thousand years ago I went to school at Berklee College of Music with my friend Pete Huttlinger. We were both from rural areas, shared a love of acoustic music, and took lessons from the same teacher, Joe Rogers. Once a week we’d take off after class and go play in the Boston subways, sometimes for several hours. Pete was a great player even back then and those gigs kept a couple of starving students in pizza and beer money. Over the years I watched with admiration as Pete molded himself into one of the preeminent fingerstyle guitarists of our time, not to mention a terrific teacher, session player, and even flatpicker. But in my opinion, his greatest accomplishments have happened just in the past few years. Pete had some serious health issues come up a while back, including end-stage heart failure, which resulted in a 5-month hospital stay and the installation of a heart pump, and a debilitating stroke that seriously affected his playing. He’s been slowly but surely returning from that setback and, against all odds, has resumed a full playing schedule. So while most of us struggle to master our instrument just once, Pete had to re-learn how to play the guitar. He overcame obstacles that would dishearten and defeat almost anybody else. But Pete is the most tenacious and focused person I know, and his response to this challenge is inspiring, but not surprising. Over the holidays he sent me a recording of himself playing “Bistro Fada” by Stephane Wrembel. He told me that after his stroke he could hardly hold a pick much less play anything. As he worked to rebuild his technique this song became the yardstick by which he measured his progress. As you can hear from the recording, he seems to have made a good recovery. As an interesting sidebar, Pete told me his cardiologist from Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Dr. Frank Fish, is playing bass on the recording. I hope with this column that you’ll not only have a great new tune to play, but a measure of inspiration to carry with you as you work on it. I’m going to keep Pete in heart and mind as I navigate 2013, striving to be a better and stronger person. As I put the finishing touches on this first issue of the new year, I’ve got a pizza in the oven and a cold beer in front of me. To old times and new, here’s to you Peter “Grits” Huttlinger. Your best work is yet to come. www.flatpickingmercantile.com 800-413-8296 26 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Bistro Fada Audio CD Track 13 # 3 & 4 Em œ T A B Û Û œ Û Û # F m7 ( b 5) E m/G Û Û Written by Stephane Wrembel Arranged by Pete Huttlinger œ Û Û B7 Û Û Em œœœœœœ œ Û Û Û Û œ Û Û # F m7 ( b 5) E m/G Û Û Û Û ‰ j œ œ #œ #œ œ œ Û Û B7 Û Û J 4 EA m Em B7 œ œ œ 9 œ. #œ œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ. œ œ # %. j j œ # œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ J . œ # œ œ . & œ œœœ J 0 % . . 5 J5J 4 7 16 & # ˙ Œ 3 2 2 3 2 0 3 2 0 3 2 1 2 4 2 3 5 3 4 5 4 3 4 B 7( b 9) #œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. 4 5 7 4 5 7 J 8 4 7 6 5 4 6 4 5 7 B7 8 7 B7 œœœœœœ ˙ 5 6 7 8 10 8 7 8 2 4 5 2 4 5 Œ 6 7 10 8 J 7 7 7 œœ œœ˙ œ # œ œœ Em œ œ œ #œ œ #œ œ 3 4 7 8 7 6 9 6 7 8 7 9 7 10 7 8 7 5 œ. #œ œ nœ œ œ nœ œ #œ œ nœ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ j œ œ œ œ #œ & ‰ j #œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ J # œ œ 3 24 # B7 Em E7 j œ 3 J 2 Am 4 # & œ #œ ˙ 31 4 6 7 1 2 4 5 JJ 75 4 5 3 4 5 4 3 4 A m7 ∑ ∑ Flatpicking Guitar Magazine J 8 4 7 6 5 5 6 5 4 5 6 5 7 4 6 5 # F m7 ( b 5) Em 7 5 4 5 4 7 6 B7 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ . œ. œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ ‰ œ #œ œ #œ #œ J J J 3 8 7 5 8 7 5 March/April 2013 5 J 5 5 7 5 4 7 5 4 4 J 4 4 4 5 4 3 4 5 J 4 3 4 6 4 27 Bistro Fada (con’t) œ œœœœ œ œ œ ˙ 3 # œTo. Coda œ œœ ‰ # œ . . œœ & j #œ œ œ . Œ Œ #œ œ nœ . œ #œ J œ œ # œ œ œ 3 #œ œ Em B7 Em 1 2 39 1 To Coda J 5 5 5 J 2 4 1 2 4 . . BB7 . . 2 6 7 8 9 Em 6 8 6 6 7 7 9 9 7 10 8 Em B7 46 8 9 11 9 J 10 8 7 10 9 J9 8 8 8 9 10 11 8 10 9 8 11 8 9 8 9 3 3 12 7 œ E œm œ œ # œ œ œ œ # œ œ œœ # # œ œ œ œ œ ‰ Jœ œ œ œ b œ œ ‰ Jœ œ Œ Œ # œ œ n œ œ # œ œ œ œ # œ #œ & B7 8 10 8 7 8 Œ 10 8 11 14 12 14 12 11 12 14 15 œ. bœ œ œ œ œ œ 1 2 53 œ œ # œ œ . œ œ Œ Œ 3 . fi‰ # œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ J . & J j œ #œ œ nœ œ #œ #œ œ 1 fi 2 10 9 8 7 12 13 12 11 12 10 8 7 8 5 . J 9 8 9 9 9 4 5 . 2 4 124 J 11 12 13 J B7 Em B7 œ œ A m7. œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ #œ J & 60 GC6 B7 Em 3 7 9 11 7 9 11 67 & # ˙. 7 9 11 7 9 11 8 9 11 8 9 11 œ œ œ œ œ œ. œ œ œ œœœœœœ œ J œ ˙ D9 7 8 10 7 8 10 28 8 9 11 8 9 11 9 11 9 G6 10 10 8 8 7 7 7 J 10 10 12 8 9 12 8 9 15 13 12 13 12 # #œ nœ #œ œ # œ Œ Œ #œ F 7 Œ 3 3 8 8 6 7 6 5 13 J 14 14 14 B7 Œ œ #œ œ 3 6 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 9 8 7 March/April 2013 Bistro Fada (con’t) D7 # œ & #œ œ nœ 75 8 8 B7 Em 3 3 9 7 7 9 11 7 9 11 7 9 11 7 9 11 8 9 11 8 9 11 8 9 11 8 9 11 o C# 7œ œ œ œ œ œ G/D . œ œ œ # œ œ. œ œ œ 82 . œ œ œ œ # J J J ‰ Jœ ‰J & A m7 C6 J 14 & J 14 14 9 10 13 10 11 J 12 B7 # ˙. D 15 14 17 15 14 15 J 15 8 9 9 12 15 13 12 13 œœ œ œ œ œ # œ œ A m7 ˙ 12 œ œ œ. E7 D7 3 14 12 14 12 11 12 15 12 7 8 10 13 Em 13 œ J J 7 Em j œ 8 J 2 1 2 4 4 5 JJ 4 75 œœ œ # œ œ #œ œ œ. œ œ ˙ J & B7 6 7 10 8 J 7 7 7 œœ œœ˙ œ # œ & œœ Em # 7 9 8 7 10 7 8 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 5 B 7( b 9) Œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙. 3 7 8 7 3 4 5 4 3 4 B7 97 105 J 12 15 9 11 9 œ. #œ œ nœ œ œ #œ œ œ œ #œ œ j œ # œ œ # œ ‰ j œ œ œ. œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ J œ #œ #œ œ G6 90 œœœœœœ 3 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ #œ G6 4 5 7 4 5 7 5 8 J 4 7 6 5 6 4 5 7 B7 8 8 9 2 4 5 2 4 5 Œ 6 œ œ œ #œ œ #œ œ 3 4 7 8 7 B7 7 8 B7 œœœœœœ ˙ 6 7 6 9 Em œ. #œ œ nœ œ œ nœ œ #œ œ j j œ ‰ j œ œ œ œ # œ œ . œ œœœ J œ #œ #œ œ œ 3 7 9 4 J 2 4 March/April 2013 1 2 4 5 JJ 75 4 5 3 4 5 4 3 4 8 J 4 7 6 5 5 6 5 4 5 29 Bistro Fada (con’t) # œ #œ nœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ #œ ˙ & E7 A m7 A m7 3 7 4 6 5 7 5 4 5 4 7 # 120 # & œ œ œ #œ œ œ F m7 ( b 5) 6 4 6 5 4 3 4 ∑ 6 7 B7 3 4 7 ‰ 5 œ J #œ J 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ . œ. œ œ J J ∑ 112 3 8 7 5 8 7 5 œ #œ #œ 4 Em 6 4 5 J 5 5 7 5 4 7 5 4 J 4 4 4 Em œ œ 5 4 œ 5 œ Œ Œ 2 The Guitar Player's Guide to Developing Speed, Accuracy, & Tone by Brad Davis & Dan Miller Learn How To Improve: • • • • • Right and Left Hand Mechanics Right and Left Hand Efficiency Volume, Speed, & Tone Note Accuracy and Clarity Overall Smoothness and Fluidity In this book (with accompanying audio CD), by Brad Davis & Dan Miller, the authors have designed a step-by-step program that will help you improve your right and left hand mechanics and efficiency, increase your volume and speed, allow your notes to ring out more accurately with clarity and rich tone, and improve the overall smoothness and fluidity of your solos. This program is designed to help players of all levels. Even though he is a seasons professional, Brad Davis uses the exercises that are presented in this book to warm up for all of his shows and studio sessions and he has taught this method to his private students and workshops attendees (beginner to advanced) with tremendous results. Available in spiral bound hardcopy or as a digital download. flatpickingmercantile.com 30 flatpickdigital.com 800-413-8296 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Coleman’s March by Kathy Barwick It seems fitting to present this tune in honor of Marcy Marxer’s recent cover story in this magazine. Marcy and her partner Cathy Fink have played this tune for years, and you can find several wonderful versions of them playing this tune on Youtube (including a recent version with a sitar and tabla from their recent tour in Malaysia!). You can also find some great information about this tune at the Traditional Tune Archive, which is a great resource about for traditional music (on the web at www. tunearch.org). “Coleman’s March” should be played at a slow tempo. This of course makes it a great tune for dressing up with a bit of crosspicking. My arrangement is in D, with the low E string tuned a step down to D (“drop D” tuning). Next place a capo across strings 1-5, leaving the low D string open. We’ll be playing out of the key C. I’ve given chord diagrams for accompaniment. Strings with an “X” should not be played/or be muted. Notes in parenthesis can be fretted and played OR not fretted and not played. Or, if you wish, just play your regular chords on strings 1-5 and skip the low D, although it sounds great with the open D against all the chords (with the possible exception of the Am in the second B part) and so can serve as a drone note. OK, on with the tune. First I present a basic melody. There are of course many slight variations that can be just as valid; it’s always helpful to listen to many versions of a tune so you can decide for yourself how it goes. This arrangement illustrates the concept of finding the melody in and around the chords in the tune’s progression, considering these important comments about left-hand fingering: 1. Start off with your index on the 2nd string first fret, and your ring finger on the 5th string 3rd fret... that is, a C chord without the 4th or 6th strings. 2. At the end of M2, notice that the change to the F chord that happens in M3 is anticipated here in beat 4. In order to let things ring through, make that change from C to F by leaving your first and fingers down (on the Flatpicking Guitar Magazine two C notes, moving your middle finger to the 3rd string 2nd fret, and putting your pinky on the 4th string 3rd fret (the same strategy should be used in M11). Reverse that action for the return to the C chord in M4, but leave your two C notes fretted as you complete that measure. 3. Leave the index on the C note all the way through the piece until you need to lift it in the second have of M6. Put it back on the 2nd string first fret at the top of M9, even though you’re not using it. Leave it down again, until the same spot in M14 where it must be lifted. Note that at the end of that measure it came back down in preparation for the F chord in the beginning of M15, even though I didn’t play that note in that measure. (I don’t know for sure, but I bet my index finger stayed down all the way through the end of the first A section. I’m guessing that I kept my index on that second string C note for the entire two A sections (except for those two places where I needed to lift it to get an open B.) 4. In M21simultaneously fret the first and third strings as you play that first open note. 5. The second B part has a chord substitution. In place of the C chord used in the first B, I use its relative minor, the Am. This measure uses a nifty “floaty” version of a partial Am scale. 6. At the end of M26, we use the ring finger to slide up to part of a “D shape” chord (see Figure 1). But, I’ve left the middle note (open G) unfretted. Use the series of open G notes in M27 to move your left hand down 2 frets for the partial F chord (Figure 2) in M28. Use the open note on the 1& beat to move your left hand down to the “F shape” partial chord (Figure 3) that starts on beat 2 of this measure. DO NOT LIFT your left hand ring finger when making this move; lift your middle finger off the 2nd string, lift the pressure off the 4th string (but remain in contact with the string) and slide it down to the third fret. That’s it for this time! I hope you enjoy this arrangement of Coleman’s March. Kathy Barwick has played guitar since the late 1960s, when she learned folk-style fingerpicking. Kathy also plays banjo, March/April 2013 resophonic guitar, mandolin and acoustic bass, and has performed over the years with bluegrass and Irish bands. A founding member of The All Girl Boys, Kathy now plays guitar and dobro in the duo Barwick & Siegfried, and resophonic guitar and mandolin with The Mike Justis Band. Kathy’s critically-acclaimed solo recording “In My Life” was released in 2011 on the FGM label. A Sacramento resident, Kathy teaches at music camps and gives private lessons on guitar, resophonic guitar, and banjo. She welcomes your feedback and/or comments; you can contact her at kbarguitar@ yahoo.com or visit on the web at www. kathybarwick.net. C X F alt F X G ( ) 3rd alt G Fig.1 X ( )3rd M 8th R Fig.2 Fig.3 X I M 6th R M 31 Coleman’s March (melody) Audio CD Tracks 15-17 C F 4 & 4 .. w 1 . . T A B 6 2 3 C 2 0 2 0 3 C (Am 2nd Time) 10 &œ œ ˙ 32 œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 0 2 3 2 1 0 F C œ œœœ œœ 2 2 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 3 œ œ 3 .. œ œ œ œ œ œ 2 2 0 1 0 2 3 3 2 ˙ œ 0 0 C œ œœœœœ ˙ .. œ œœœ ˙ 2 3 3 0 2 2 0 0 C C 0 2 3 2 0 0 œ œ œ œ ˙ . . 0 3 2 G 0 1 0 C ˙ 0 G œ ˙ œ œ œ œ ˙ 3 2 F 0 G 0 2 0 C C w 1 14 0 2 3 G & .. w . . 3 0 G œ œ œ œ œ 2 G œ œœ œ œœœœœ ˙ F &œ C Arranged by Kathy Barwick 0 . . 2 3 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine œ œ 2 3 ˙˙ ˙˙ 1 0 2 3 March/April 2013 Coleman’s March (solo) j j j œ j œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ Drop D Tuning: Capo 2 4 &4 Ó C 1 Ó T A B 6 œ 0 C œœ ( H 3 0 0 3 J G J2 0 2 ( ) H 0 (3) 3 F 0 3 J 1 0 0 J 2 2 0 &œ œ œ œ H 0 2 2 0 œ 0 C j œ œœ œ œ œ H 0 3 3 0 3 G J F 2 0 J 2 .. 2 0 . J H 0 2 0 (0) 3 2 3 2 j œ œ 1 0 2 .. J 3 C 0 œœ .. C 3 0 1 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 2 3 0 18 &œ œ œ œ œ œ 1 1 2 0 1 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 3 0 2 G j œ œ 2 H 0 0 2 0 G 3 J 2 4 0 3 œ œ œ œ J S 0 2 4 March/April 2013 3 S J 4 2 0 2 3 0 2 0 3 0 F j j œ œ œ œ œ œ œ J H 2 J J 0 3 0 0 0 2 2 3 C P 0 0 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ 0 H 0 2 3 G ) (1) 0 2 œ œ œ œ & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ( 0 0 C 0 3 H P 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 3 ) œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ j 3 œœ œœ œ œ œ F 10 14 0 0 ( 0 3 G G C H 1 ) 1 0 (0) 2 &œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 j œœ ... œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ C F 0 2 J 0 1 0 2 2 œ 0 2 3 œ œ œ 3 0 2 0 C œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 3 0 1 2 2 3 33 Coleman’s March (con’t) G 22 F C G C œœ œ œ œ œ &œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 2 0 2 0 3 2 G & œ œ œ. 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 2 0 3 2 1 0 2 3 . 7 J 5 F 8 J S 7 9 9 G 30 0 2 0 S 5 7 J 0 0 F 0 7 C 6 0 C 0 1 0 3 3 0 1 0 G 3 0 C & œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ ˙ 1 0 œ j œ œ œ œ œJ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ J Am 26 5 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 H 0 2 2 0 P 2 0 3 2 0 2 3 0 2 0 3 0 2 3 1 0 2 2 3 Ó Ó Orrin Star’s Flatpicking Guitar Primer What The Tab Won’t Tell You A comprehensive introduction to bluegrass lead guitar playing by one of America’s top flatpicking teachers, this video brings to light vital, yet often overlooked, subtleties that are at the heart of this exciting style—those things that the tablature won’t tell you. Among them: • how to think like a fiddler and get the “dance pulse” into your playing • the central role of strums in lead playing (as applied to Carter-style and Blake-style) • right hand fundamentals like: how to properly alternate your pick, how to modify your right hand technique when strumming, performing double-stops, and rest strokes • the role of double-stops and harmonized leads • using lyrics & singing styles to guide your solos Starting with a simple scale and then progressing through eight cool arrangements of classic tunes, this 2-hour video doesn’t just spoon feed you solos—it provides a systematic guide to the thinking behind and within the style. Call 800-413-8296 to Order 34 $24.95 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpick Profile: Chris Luquette by Dan Miller On the first day of the 2012 Wintergrass festival in Bellevue, Washington, I had just finished setting up the Flatpicking Guitar Magazine booth when a group of musicians started jamming about ten yards away. The participants in the jam were all highly skilled players and after listening to the song selection and tight vocal harmonies, I guessed that they were probably all from the same band. They sounded way too polished for a pick-up group of jammers. A person who I knew to be a local musician came by the booth and I asked if he knew who those guys were. He said, “They are all in a local band called Northern Departure. The guitar player just recently joined Frank Solivan and Dirty Kitchen.” Later that afternoon Frank Solivan came by the booth and said, “You’ve got to hear our new guitar player, Chris Luquette, he is a talented young man.” I told Frank that I had heard Chris pick in a jam earlier that day and that he did sound really good. I asked Frank about the personnel change and he said, “When Lincoln Meyers gave his notice to pursue other projects, I started the search for a guitar player to kick off the new year with a bang. In January, we had an Alaskan tour booked. I was in need of someone to help us out in a bad way. I met Chris last year at Wintergrass. We kept in touch a bit and jammed at IBMA’s World of Bluegrass in Nashville. Shortly after in December, we were finishing up a northwest tour at the Seattle Folk Festival, and Chris and I picked again. Musical sparks flew. So I asked him if he could be available to fill in and play Alaska with us.” Frank continued, “We only rehearsed a couple of times before hitting the stage in Fairbanks. We didn’t even rehearse all the songs on the set list and were pleased to find a natural fit. Chris obviously had been doing his homework. We had a wonderful time working up new songs and getting to know one another on that trip. The tour ended in Kodiak and after the last notes were played, Flatpicking Guitar Magazine I offered him the job. Over the next few weeks, we discussed how things worked in the band and we officially announced his employment from the stage at Wintergrass. That was exactly one year after meeting him at the same festival. It’s funny how things work out.” Chris Luquette, now 22, grew up in Renton, Washington, listening to classic rock with his dad. He said, “When I first heard the Beatles, it grabbed me. I loved it.” Inspired by the Beatles music, Chris asked if he could get a guitar when he was ten years old. When he asked his parents if they would buy him a guitar, they dug out an old guitar of his mother’s that was hidden away in a closet. They took his mother’s old guitar to a guitar shop to get it set up, but the shop owner said that the guitar was not in great shape and recommended that they buy a new one. Chris’ first guitar was a nylon string acoustic and he immediately started taking classical guitar lessons from Robert Vierschilling. Chris said, “I started taking classical guitar so that I could learn technique and learn to read music, however, my teacher recognized that I also wanted to learn Beatles songs. So for half of the lesson I was learning classical technique and for the other half of the lesson I was learning how to play chords and strum Beatles tunes with a flatpick.” Chris continued lessons with Robert Vierschilling for nearly two years and only quit when Vierschilling moved out of the area. During that two year period he had learned how to play some classical March/April 2013 pieces, some classic rock, 12-bar blues, and had started to dabble in jazz. After Robert Vierschilling moved out of the area, Chris started studying with Josh Ottum. The first thing that he learned from his new instructor was the Beatles “Blackbird.” Shortly thereafter he got an electric guitar for Christmas and started to learn more about lead blues and rock; learning tunes from bands like the Beatles, Led Zeppelin, AC/DC, and the Who. Additionally, he was delving into blues players like Muddy Waters, B.B. King, Albert King, Roy Buchanan, and following that back to Delta blues players like Robert Johnson. When he was about thirteen, Chris’ instructor Josh Ottum gave him a copy of the Miles Davis Kind of Blue album. He said, “That is when I really started to get interested in jazz. I found the extended solos on that album every bit as intriguing as Jimmy Page.” Chris continued to study and work with major scales and minor pentatonic scales and was taught how to apply those scales over chord changes in Join the Flatpicking Guitar Network http://flatpick.ning.com/ 35 natural interest in tracing the music back in order to discover its roots. He said, “I didn’t discover bluegrass by listening to Old and In The Way. I read a book about the Grateful Dead and learned about the influence of Bill Monroe and started exploring traditional bluegrass. I went to the library and found a copy of Bill Monroe Live at Newport 1963. Del McCoury and Bill Keith were in the band and I just loved the sound of Bill Keith’s banjo playing. That was my second musical revelation. When I heard Bill Keith play ‘Devil’s Dream’ I had the same reaction as when I heard Duane Allman play the slide guitar.” When asked what it was about bluegrass music that drew him in, Chris said, “It was the note clarity, the speed, the timing, the power, and the tone. I also loved the vocals because they sounded heartfelt and true. All of my favorite music had been music that felt very honest and it is the same with bluegrass. I started pursing bluegrass from that time on. I started researching stuff and found out that Bill Keith also had a love for jazz, modes, and chord melodies on the banjo.” In 2005, when Chris was 15, he saved the context of blues, rock, and jazz. Chris said that his first big musical “revelation” came when he listened to the Allman Brothers Live at the Fillmore East and heard Duane Allman play the slide guitar. He said, “When I listened to that album I discovered my love for rock, blues, and jazz all happening at once. I started transcribing every Allman Brothers solo note-for-note. I thought that the chord progressions and the improvisations over the changes were very sophisticated. I still use what I learned from those recordings today.” When he was 14 or 15, Chris was talking with some friends about the Allman Brothers and they asked him if he had ever listened to the Grateful Dead or any similar jam bands. Once Chris listened to the Grateful Dead and traced their roots back to folk and bluegrass music, he started to explore acoustic music. He discovered through Grateful Dead music that he loved the sound of the mandolin. He found a cheap mandolin and started teaching himself how to play that instrument. Chris said that any time he has ever learned any style of music, he has had a up enough money to buy a Martin D-16 at Guitar Center and he dove into learning bluegrass. He didn’t give up playing blues, rock, and jazz though. He told himself that he was going to try and learn as many styles as possible. He wanted to try and put a band together so that he could explore playing with others, however, he had a hard time finding kids his age who would commit to playing with any consistency. He said, “I participated in one rock jam with some friends and it was a lot of fun, but no one was willing to get together on a regular basis, so I was frustrated.” While in the middle of feeling very frustrated over not finding anyone who was willing to jam or form a band, Chris’s Mother saw a flyer for a bluegrass jam at the Senior Center in Kent, Washington. He said, “I went to the jam and walked in with my Martin guitar and cheap mandolin not knowing anyone. I was much younger than anyone there. I joined in with a group of guys who were picking, laughing, and cracking jokes. I didn’t know any of the tunes, but they asked if I wanted to go up on stage at the open mic and play with them. I had no idea what I was doing, but Old-Time Gospel Crosspicking M a g a z i n e • • • • • • • The Magazine for Mandolin Players & Enthusiasts Bluegrass • Celtic • Jazz • Basics • Blues • Rhythm & Chords Texas-Style Fiddle Tunes • Classical & Much More Features on Builders, Repair, Product Review, Mandolins Around the World, CD, video & book reviews. Subscribe Now...Don't Miss Another Issue! Send U.S. check or money order payable to Mandolin Magazine, PO Box 13537, Salem, OR 97309. Ph. 503-364-2100 Fax 503-588-7707 Email: [email protected] Include your name, address, phone and e-mail address. Visa & MasterCard accepted, include type of card, card number & expiration date. One-year USA subscriptions (4 issues) are $27 Ask about Overseas/Canada Delivery — requires additional shipping. See us online at www.mandolinmagazine.com 36 Learn 30 great crosspicking solos on some of the bestloved Old-Time gospel songs! CD & book with melodies, TAB, chords, etc. Full instruction in the crosspicking style. Useful tips on how to transpose songs to different keys for singers. CD has EVERY solo at both slow and reg. speeds. FREE downloadable Old Time Gospel Lyrics book! Old-Time Gospel Crosspicking Guitar Solos book/ CD set by Dix Bruce. $24.99 plus shipping. Also: Christmas Crosspicking Solos for Guitar set 31 solos on the most popular and best-loved traditional Christmas songs. $22.99 plus shipping. Order both sets for special price. Details online. Musix, PO Box 231005, Pleasant Hill, CA 94523 Order online: www.musixnow.com Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 I thought ‘What do I have to lose.’ I ended up having so much fun that it really lit a fire under me. I started going back to the jam month after month. To this day I remain close to the same fellows who invited me up onstage that very first jam, Scott Lau, Sparky Niehaus and Rollin Gray.” About the time Chris discovered bluegrass, his guitar instructor went on tour with his band and so the guitar lessons were hit and miss for a while and then fizzled out all together. He said, “From a flatpicking perspective, I really didn’t know what it was supposed to sound like. I didn’t think that I could just play my slow blues licks. I learned a G-run and from there I filled out solos by applying scales. I played instinctively, relying on what I had learned about improvising. I didn’t have much help other than learning “Wildwood Flower” out of a Mel Bay type book. I started picking out melodies by ear and then improvising around the melody. In doing that, I started to make a connection between melody and improvisation.” In the summer of 2006, Chris got to attend a Doc Watson concert in Seattle. A friend mentioned that he might want to also listen to Tony Rice. Chris said, “I came from rock and jazz and was applying what I learned there to bluegrass in my own way. When I listened to Tony Rice solos and heard the blues scale applied over the I-IV-V bluegrass progressions, and heard him mixing major and minor pentatonics, I figured out that I could adjust the timing and rhythm of my blues licks and they would work in bluegrass. At the first jam that Chris attended in Kent, Washington, he had met an older guy named Tom Massey who had a band called Covington Grass. About four or five months after Chris’ first jam, when the mandolin player left the band, Chris was asked to join. The group played every Tuesday night at social gatherings and old folks homes. Chris found out that he loved playing for an audience and he stayed with that band for about a year and a half, slowly improving his mandolin skills. In 2007 Chris was invited to join Al Price and the VZ Valley Boys on mandolin. He said that by then his mandolin chops were becoming proficient and he was continuing to play the guitar on the side. He said, “I never played the guitar in a band until 2008, but I always practiced because I wanted to keep my chops up.” Al Price remembers, “I met Chris at his first bluegrass jam when he was maybe 15. He was playing guitar that Flatpicking Guitar Magazine day and knew his way around the fretboard even then. A couple of years later, we were on the lookout for a mandolin player. Our bass player, Sparky, said he knew someone and would bring him to our next practice. He brought Chris. Son of a gun, if he didn’t play the mandolin almost as well as the guitar. As we played through the years, you couldn’t help but notice that Chris had something new in his arsenal every time. During band breaks, he’d grab the guitar or banjo or bass and play the fire out of them. He just couldn’t keep his hands off an instrument.” In January of 2008, when he was 17 years old, Chris attended the River City Music Festival in Portland, Oregon, and met a group of pickers that were about his age. He said, “That was my first experience jamming all night long. We did it for three nights straight. We discovered that we all lived about a half hour away from each other. We decided to form a band.” That band, Northern Departure, quickly became one of the most sought after bands in the Pacific Northwest and played a number of major festivals and venues on the west coast. Chris played guitar with the band for nearly four years (October 2008 through August 2012). Before he met his Northern Departure band mates, most of Chris’ bluegrass explorations where focused on the traditional bluegrass of bands like Bill Monroe and Flatt & Scruggs. The other members of Northern Departure were influenced by bands with a more contemporary sound, like Allison Krauss and Union Station and Mountain Heart. When he joined the band Chris was exposed to younger guitar players like Bryan Sutton, Clay Jones, and Jake Stargel. He said that through the study of those players he learned a lot about bluegrass lead guitar and the driving force of the guitar in bluegrass rhythm. Chris started attending Wintergrass in 2006. In 2010 he met mandolin player Frank Solivan and started following Frank’s band Dirty Kitchen. At Wintergrass 2011 Chris introduced Frank to his Northern Departure bandmates and they all jammed together. In August of 2010 Dirty Kitchen had released a new CD. Chris said, “I got that CD and popped it into the CD player of my car. I stopped at a red light and the music hit me. I thought ‘This is unbelievable!’ It was another one of those musical epiphanies. The band had great vocals and the music had everything you’d want to hear—dynamics, tone, great material. I listened to that CD March/April 2013 non-stop and Mike Munford became my new music hero.” At the 2011 International Bluegrass Music Association (IBMA) convention in Nashville, Tennessee, Chris saw Frank and the band and got the opportunity to jam with them. One of Chris’ friends jokingly asked, “When are you going to join Frank’s band?” A few months later Chris got the call. Lincoln Meyers was leaving the band and Frank wanted to know if Chris could fill in during the band’s Alaska tour in January of 2012. During the two week Alaska tour Chris got to know the band and the band got to know him. At the end of the tour he was offered the full time job. When asked what he learned during the first year of playing with Dirty Kitchen, Chris said, “Before I joined the band, I tended to lean towards playing faster material, and with a heavier handed touch. Playing with this band, I’ve learned to lay back and play more dynamically. This band stresses and rehearses dynamics. Mike Munford has been around for a long time and has played with everyone. Playing with guys like that gives me new ideas. I think I had always been looking for a configuration where I could expound on the ideas and the music I had in my head. With Dirty Kitchen 37 Become A Better Rhythm Player. Take Orrin Star’s Workshop In The Comfort of Your Home. Call 800-413-8296 to Order WIth Brad Davis’ Flatpick Jam I feel like I’m expanding my boundaries. Playing with a new set of musicians, especially ones of this caliber, helps me to break past walls. I know that I can push it and they will be there.” When asked about Chris’ contribution to the band, Frank Solivan said, “It has now been a year since Chris joined us. I’ve found that Chris’ playing is a diverse amalgamation of musical styles from traditional Finnish music, to the Allman Brothers, and from Bluegrass and Brazilian styles, to Blues. He is always learning something new and continually pulling from his musical tool bag to shape his expression and find his own voice. In addition, his youthful energy is inspiring. Chris’ picking and singing can be heard on our upcoming release On The Edge. Look for it this spring.” During the past few months Chris has become very interested in the music of the New Grass Revival. He said, “Lately traveling in the van we’ve been listening to New Grass and I’ve been picking up on their dynamics, virtuosity, songs, vocals and supporting lead lines. I think since the beginning of my music career I’ve been heading in that direction. I’d never found a common bond between bluegrass, jazz, and rock I’ve really dug as much as I have until I heard New Grass. I love all of those genres and I can’t keep them separate.” Chris continued, “I like to stay versatile and see a huge picture. I think I’ve always been on the New Grass type of trajectory. I’m a big fan of traditional music, but I also like to move things forward and blend them together. I always like to try something new and I never play the same thing twice. I like to avoid stagnating by always keeping things changing.” Chris currently plays a sunburst Martin D-18 Authentic that he bought from the Elderly Instruments booth at IBMA in 2011. He said, “This is my first ‘bluegrass cannon’ guitar, but is remarkably versatile. It sounds great playing Bluegrass, Acoustic Jazz, Scandinavian Folk Music, my favorite Neil Young songs...anything. I really enjoy it’s personality.” For this issue’s audio CD Chris has provided a version of “Down in the Willow Garden” that was recorded a couple of years ago with his Northern Departure band mate Nick Dumas on mandolin. We hope you enjoy learning this arrangement. Chris is one of the rising stars in flatpicking and bluegrass. Frank Solivan and Dirty Kitchen is one of the hottest band’s in bluegrass. It is a great fit. If you want to hear some extremely fine bluegrass music and flatpicking guitar, do your self a favor and visit http://dirtykitchenband.com/ and check their tour schedule. When they come to your town, go out and see them perform live. You’ll be happy that you did! Fiddle Tune Practice Tracks For All Instruments You’ll Always Have A Pickin’ Buddy 800-413-8296 38 Tune List Disc 1 1. Arkansas Traveler 2. Bill Cheatham 3. Billy in the Lowground 4. Blackberry Blossom 5. Cuckoo’s Nest 6. Fisher’s Hornpipe Tune List Disc 2 1. Old Joe Clark 2. Red-Haired Boy 3. St. Anne’s Reel 4. Temperance Reel 5. Turkey in the Straw 6. Whiskey Before Breakfast www.flatpickingmercantile.com Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Down in the Willow GardenArranged by Chris Luquette Audio CD Track 18 Transcribed by Alois Kleewein D q = 94 E B G D A D 0 0 2 Bm 2 0 D 5 0 0 5 2 0 0 D D 4 2 0 0 2 0 0 D 3 4 4 2 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 Bm 2 5 0 0 D 2 0 Bm 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 D 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 4 2 0 3 0 2 0 4 2 2 G 2 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 4 2 0 4 0 5 5 3 2 0 0 4 0 5 5 0 0 D nat. harmonics 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 0 D D D D Bm 21 7 7 7 2 2 D 4 A7 2 0 2 0 0 A7 16 5 4 2 6 4 2 D 3 6 D 4 11 3 4 4 2 Bm 6 Bm 0 0 2 0 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 50 2 0 5 0 March/April 2013 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 4 0 3 4 4 2 4 2 4 4 0 0 2 0 39 Down By The Willow Garden (con’t) D D Bm Bm 26 50 0 5 2 0 4 2 0 2 2 0 0 D 4 2 0 0 0 2 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 2 0 0 D 4 0 5 0 5 5 5 0 2 5 0 5 D D 0 5 0 2 0 4 2 40 50 2 5 2 5 0 4 2 0 0 0 2 0 4 5 2 0 0 0 5 5 0 3 4 3 2 4 0 2 0 4 0 5 5 0 2 0 D 3 4 0 2 0 0 G 2 4 2 4 Bm 4 0 4 2 0 0 0 D 0 D 4 D 5 0 0 3 0 2 2 4 2 0 0 Bm 46 3 0 2 0 2 4 2 0 2 0 5 5 5 G 0 4 0 5 5 5 0 A7 2 0 0 0 41 4 0 5 5 2 2 0 0 G 0 4 0 5 4 G 2 0 0 0 D 0 4 0 5 5 4 D 2 3 0 4 G 2 2 0 3 4 4 4 0 36 3 4 4 2 D 0 31 D 0 5 4 0 5 5 0 2 0 2 4 2 0 0 0 0 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Down By The Willow Garden (con’t) 51 A7 2 0 2 D 2 4 2 0 D 0 4 2 4 0 0 2 Flatpicking Essentials Volume 4: Understanding the Fingerboard & Moving Up The Neck The fourth book in the Flatpicking Essentials series teaches you how to become familiar with using the entire fingerboard of the guitar and it gives you many exercises and examples that will help you become very comfortable playing up-the-neck. With this book and CD you will learn how to explore the whole guitar neck using a very thorough study of chord shapes, scale patterns, and arpeggios. You will also learn how to comfortably move up-the-neck and back down using slides, open strings, scale runs, harmonized scales, floating licks, and more. If you’ve ever sat and watched a professional players fingers dance up and down the fingerboard with great ease and wondered “I wish I could do that!” This book is for you! Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 To Order: 800-413-8296 www.flatpickdigital.com www.flatpickingmercantile.com 41 THE O Ramblin’ Jack’s “Roving Gambler” Being on the tail end of a health sabbatical (why I was absent last issue) I was glad when Dan suggested I transcribe Ramblin’ Jack’s version of “Roving Gambler” for this issue since it’s a bit simpler than my usual fare (or so I thought before delving in ;) This version—from the 1964 Vanguard LP Jack Elliott—differs from more common bluegrass ones, like Peter Rowan’s, which I learned years ago and which foregoes the minor chord. But it definitely has its own mojo. What we’re covering here are the two opening two sections of the recording: an instrumental turnaround followed by the rhythm he plays during the singing of the first verse. - ZONE by Orrin Star As with many essentially Carter-style arrangements, this one is based on a C chord and never leaves first position. It reflects a pragmatic musical approach that is just right for a solo performer. But the stand-out element here is the ear-catching triplet bass run that Jack deploys throughout. And— after detailed analysis by the entire Studio C audio team— I’m happy to report that the unique sound of the lick derives in part from the fact that it’s played with three rest strokes: In other words, consecutive ‘down’ strokes instead of the usual alternation. (And they’re fast.) Also notable is the way the rhythm interacts with the vocal, responding to the melody during a pause here, playing unison with the melody there. As always there’s no substitute for hearing it played. In addition to my rendition on the CD accompanying this issue (which also includes some guidance on getting the triple-down lick just right). Jack’s can be found on YouTube. Editor’s Note: For more about the “rest stroke,” see page 45. Orrin Star is an award-winning guitar, banjo & mandolin player based in the Washington, DC area. The 1976 National Flatpicking Champion, he has toured and recorded widely, is the author of Hot Licks for Bluegrass Guitar, and performs mostly solo and duo. He offers private music instruction both in person and online. See www.orrinstar.com. Flatpick Jam The Complete Package! On this DVD-Rom disc you will find all of the Flatpick Jam (play-along) tracks for the 48 tunes that appear on all of the Volumes of Brad Davis’ Flatpick Jam series. Additionally, in the “Flatpick Jam Tabs” folder on this disc, you will find a folder for each tune that includes transcriptions provided by Brad (the numbered transcriptions), plus any arrangement of that particular tune that has appeared in Flatpicking Guitar Magazine during our first 10 years of publication. This means that you will get anywhere from 4 to 10 different variations of every tune tabbed out. Additionally, the audio tracks that are companions to those FGM arrangements are also included. This is the ultimate Flatpick Jam package and a must have resource for anyone who wants to build their flatpicking repertoire, learn variations, and study different arrangements of all of the standard jam session tunes. And you are able to practice all of your arrangements at four different tempos by jamming along with Brad Davis! C a l l 8 0 0 - 4 1 3 - 8 2 9 6 t o O r d e r o r v i s i t w w w. f l a t p i c k i n g m e r c a n t i l e . c o m 42 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Roving Gambler Audio CD Tracks 20-21 4 &4 1 T A B 5 & œ 0 1 0 œ œ œ œ 0 1 H 3 0 3 œ 9 œ œœ œ œ œ 0 0 2 0 2 ˙˙ ˙ 17 & œ 0 1 0 1 0 3 œ œ œ 3 œ 0 1 0 > œœ œœ 1 2 1 0 œ > 3 2 0 2 ˙˙ ˙ œœ œ a roving 0 1 0 0 1 0 I'm ˙˙ ˙ œœ œ 0 1 0 œœ .. œ. .. . œœ œœ œœ J œ H when ever 0 1 J Flatpicking Guitar Magazine œ I gam-bled 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 œœ œ œœ œ 0 1 0 0 1 0 ˙˙ ˙ down 1 0 2 œ I 2 œœ .. œ. > > > j œ 0 1 0 .. . in œœ J œ 0 1 3 March/April 2013 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 œœ .. . œ œ œ town . 0 . H 1 . 0 J a 2 2 Am œ deck 0 ˙˙ ˙˙ J 0 1 0 2 œœ œ 0 1 0 3 œœ œœ œ œ 3 gam - bler œ with 0 0 1 ˙˙ ˙ œ œœ œ 2 œœ J œ 2 3 œœ œ 0 1 0 meet 0 3 œ 0 1 0 H J 0 2 3 œœ œ œœ 0 1 0 P 3 œ œœ .. . œ œ œ . 0 . 1 . H 0 œ œ œ 3 3 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 > 3 œœ œ and 0 œœ œ œ 3 &œ œœ œœ œ œ C 0 1 0 13 0 2 G 3 & œœ œœ œ C Transcribed by Orrin Star œ 0 1 0 3 œœ œœ œœ J œ œ œœ .. œ. œœ œœ œœ J œ 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 J 0 1 0 0 1 3 œœ œœ of cards 0 1 2 2 0 1 2 2 F œ I œœ œ lay .. . G œ 0 1 œœ œ my money 1 2 3 1 J 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 43 21 & C œ down 3 25 & C œ œœ .. œ. œœ œœ œœ J œ . 0 . 1 . 0 0 1 0 1 0 J 3 0 1 0 0 1 J . 0 . 1 . 0 0 1 œœ œœ œœ J œ œ .. . œœ .. œ. œ œœ .. œ. down 3 Roving Gambler (con’t) 0 1 0 œ 3 œœ œ 0 1 0 1 0 J 0 1 0 œ œ œ > 3 2 3 2 > 0 > = rest stroke 3 œ lay Boys 0 1 œ œœ œ œ 0 1 0 2 3 3 > 0 1 œœ œœ œœ J œ œ G œœ œ my 0 0 0 œ œœ œ 0 0 0 0 mon - ey 3 œœ œ œœ 0 1 0 0 1 3 œ œœ œ > > > 3 2 0 3 œœ .. œ. œœ œœ œ œ J 0 1 0 0 1 0 .. . J 0 1 0 3 Flatpicking Essentials Volume 8: Introduction to Swing & Jazz The eighth and final book in the Flatpicking Essentials series teaches you how to begin to play swing and jazz tunes in the context of a flatpick jam, including how to learn to improvise over swing and jazz chord changes. After presenting how to study and utilize scales and arpeggios in the context of using them as “road maps” for improvisation, this book presents three variations of ten standard swing and jazz tunes. You will learn the basic melody, plus two arrangements of each tune by Tim May. The tunes presented include: Avalon, Bill Bailey, 12th Street Rag, The Sheik of Araby, Rose Room, After You’ve Gone, St. James Infirmary, St. Louis Blues, Limehouse Blues, and I Ain’t Got Nobody. 44 To Order: 800-413-8296 www.flatpickdigital.com www.flatpickingmercantile.com Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 p March/April 2013 Swing Stroke p Flatpicking Guitar Magazine p In Orrin Star’s arrangement of “Roving Gambler” (see the previous two pages) he provides several examples of a three-note “rest stroke.” This is a very important flatpicking technique to learn. It is a technique that is most commonly used on the famous bluegrass “G-Run.” However, many bluegrass players will use the rest stroke on any picked single note that is a quarter note duration or longer, including all quarter note bass notes and bass runs when playing rhythm. The technique provides a very solid, powerful, loud, and focused note with rich tone. So it is worth spending the time to learn this technique if you don’t already know how to execute it in your playing. The term “rest stroke” is borrowed from the terminology of the classical guitar style. Classical guitar has two basic techniques for plucking the strings: apoyando (Spanish for “resting”) and tirando (Spanish for “pulling,” also known as the “free stroke”). The rest stroke is the easiest and usually the first one learned by classical guitarists. For flatpickers it is the other way around. We usually learn the “free stroke” or “swing stroke” first and then later add the rest stroke to our set of skills. If you will take a look at the diagram at the top of the next column I have used a cross-section of the guitar strings and vector lines to show the difference in attack between the swing stroke and the rest stroke. In the swing stroke the pick comes down at an angle, hits through the string and then swings back out again so that the pick only hits one string and avoids the adjacent strings. In the execution of a rest stroke the pick pushes through the string at a downward angle and literally comes to rest on the next string (without plucking it). The “rest” stroke is a very important flatpicking technique, especially if you’re after more of a Clarence White/Tony Rice/Charles Sawtelle sound. Steve Pottier’s rest stroke article in Flatpicking Guitar Magazine suggested the idea of using picks to play tiddly-winks. Place the pick on a coin and snap it down—that’s the motion you’re looking for. On the guitar, you need a quick, snappy motion to drive through the string and then you immediately stop solidly when the pick comes to rest on the next string. The angle of the pick stroke is about 45 degrees down through the string and towards the guitar’s top. The note you just picked is very strong and solid, which is the purpose of this technique. A rest stroke provides great power and volume and is used for emphasis. You can modify it with a hammer-on, pull-off, slide, or just let it ring. Try this technique with the example shown above. I’ve p The Rest Stoke Rest Stroke 1 & # G œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œœ œ u 3 0 0 0 Rest Strokes 3 0 0 0 u 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 3 indicated two rest strokes in a row here—the last note of measure 1 and the first note of measure 2. Execute a solid rest stroke on the first note. When the next note comes up, repeat another solid rest stroke. It’s entirely possible to play an entire solo, with plenty of notes, using only rest strokes. You’ll get a distinctly White/Rice/Sawtelle sound, and using the rest stroke on G-runs gives you that solid popping G-run statement that really provides your rhythm playing with great dynamics. In order to become a great acoustic guitar player, you’ll need to become very familiar and skilled with both swing strokes and rest strokes. Knowing when and how to use each of these techniques will add a great range of dynamics to your guitar playing. Work with the simple G-run shown in the example above using the rest stroke. Then play through Orrin Star’s “Roving Gambler” using the rest stroke as he has indicated. Notice that when you get it right, those notes will really pop. Work with a metronome to make sure that your timing during the execution of the rest stokes remains solid. 45 “Look At It Rain” Kick Off and Solo by Dix Bruce In this column we’ll look at the guitar kickoff and solo to a song I wrote called “Look at it Rain.” “Look at it Rain” is the title song from my new CD with mandolinist and singer extraordinaire Julie Cline. Let’s look at the kickoff first. You can use this kick off on just about any hot, fast bluegrass-style song that starts out in the key of G. Obviously you can capo up and down the fingerboard to other keys as well. The kickoff is played solo, without accompaniment, before the rest of the band enters. So you can use it as a kind of presong guitar feature to get things rolling. The kickoff starts on the first string, third fret G note, which is the root of the G chord. After that I throw in some blue notes, which in the key of G major are the F natural and the B-flat. Normally these notes would be F sharp and B natural. The blue notes give the kickoff…well… kind of a bluesy feel! As I mentioned, the kickoff starts on the first string, third fret G note and moves down the scale and fingerboard from there, ending of the fifth string, first fret Bb. The first few notes you play will be eight note Gs. Fretting finger suggestions are shown between the standard music staff and the tablature staff. If you find these to be too difficult, improvise your own fingerings. The kickoff ends with a fairly standard G– type run and a staccato third string open G. After you play the note, dampen the string to cut off the sound. This type of ending on a run is often referred to as a “rip.” I came up with the kick off out of necessity: we had to get into the song somehow. So I tried a few things and this is the one that stuck. I just wanted something relatively hot and fast, an exciting way to get into the singing. The guitar solo is really only half of a full solo on the song. In our recording the mandolin, played by Julie Cline, takes a second half of the solo. You could extend the solo over the course of the verse or pass the second half off to someone else, as I did. Like the kickoff, the guitar solo includes a lot of blue notes. In fact, you’ll see a B-flat and an F natural in the first measure of the solo. In the second measure you’ll play four quarter note Gs in a row alternating between the open third string G and the fifth fret fourth string G sliding up to these fretted notes. This echoes the eighth note Gs in the kickoff. In the fourth measure you’ll play an eighth note C followed by seven eighth note Ds. Following that, in measure five, you’ll play more Ds and F naturals. The solo essentially ends in measure eight on the D chord. Two measures later you’re back to rhythm over a C chord where the mandolin takes the lead. My goal with the solo was to play something that was somewhat melodic or at least followed the contours of the melody. Beyond that, I played in and around the melody adding blue notes here and there. I hope you enjoy playing both the kickoff and the solo. Dix’s latest CD is “Look at it Rain” with Julie Cline. It’s available from his website, www.musixnow.com/dixandjulie.html, where you can pre-view all the songs, from iTunes and from CD Baby Dix’s latest guitar book/CD set is Oldtime Gospel Crosspicking Guitar. Recent publications include “The Parking Lot Picker’s Songbook” series and “Gypsy Swing & Hot Club Rhythm, Vol. I & II” for guitar and mandolin. Log on to www. musixnow.com for information on new releases and tons of free music, tablature, and MP3s to download and learn. Learn to Improvise! www.flatpickingmercantile.com 800-413-8296 46 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Look At It Rain Audio CD Tracks 23-26 Arranged by Dix Bruce # 4 Gœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ n œ œ œ j‰ Œ Ó b œ & 4 œ œn œ œ œ œ œ œ bœ nœ Kickoff 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 T A B # Solo & Œ 5 1 Œ 13 3 1 3 3 3 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 2 2 œ œœœœœ 0 0 2 3 h 3 4 0 3 s s3 3 0 0 5 5 2 0 2 2 2 h œ b œn œ œn œ œ œ œ œ 2 0 2 0 133 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 # & ˙ 0 œ 0 3 3 1 1 2 3 1 œ 2 2 C œ 3 3 3 1 3 1 œœ œœ 0 1 0 2 ‰1 œ 3 1 3 1 œœ œœ 0 1 0 2 3 3 3 0 œ 3 J ‰ŒÓ 1 3 h 1 2 0 0 œœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ# œ œ n œ œ œ ‰ œ œ œ b œ œn œ # œ nœ & 3 1 G 9 3 3 1 3 3 3 œœ œœ 0 1 0 2 D œ œ œ œ s 0 œ 3 5 5 0 œœ œœ 0 1 0 2 3 Arrangement © 2013 by Dix Bruce Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 47 Music Theory: Mastering the Fingerboard Technical Studies for Flatpickers by Michel A. Maddux Range Extension Continued -Beyond Fifth Position 17th frets respectively are not commonly used so they are omitted. I want you to be comfortable playing in any position on the fingerboard. Since each note occurs in more than one place on the guitar it is useful to be able to find any note in any position. In the exercises I have shown examples of finding the notes G-C-D in multiple positions along with chords that fall in those positions. Subsequent exercises are examples of moving licks into new positions, both in the same register and in a different registers. Notice that the same note occurs on the next string down but higher up the neck. Practice finding other notes. For example in first position play an E note then find every occurrence of it on the fingerboard. The chords shown are to illustrate the point and are examples of major chords in that position. There are many more possible chords. I want you to study these notes and chords, and then move them to other notes and chords to be certain that you can find the right note, and a nearby chord that works with it in the right key. For example, move to Eb by moving the D form up one fret. Note that unless you have a cutaway guitar the chords for C and D on 15th and About the Tune – Extending Bill Cheatham In the early 1990’s on a cloudy, windy, 45 degree September Saturday morning in Winfield, Kansas, I played “Bill Cheatham” as one of my contest tunes for the National Flatpicking Championships. Twice the contest official called me to the stage and then told me to go sit down and wait because the wind had blown the roof off of the stage and someone was up there nailing it back on. On the third attempt, seated on the open stage in front of the main grandstands I began to play and about three notes into “Bill Cheatham” it began to rain. With a detached and slightly bemused interest I played through my arrangements while I watched rain hitting the neck and fingerboard of my guitar. The cold rain and wind didn’t really improve my performance that year and after the first round of the contest I spent the rest of the day congratulating the winners and getting ready for the long drive back home. As an aside, after my entry the contest officials opened up the heated trailer next to the stage as a warm up area and moved the contestants out of the rain to the back of the stage. That notwithstanding, this is a great tune and should be a part of every pickers “bag” with variations. I do not have a recording of the way that I played that day, so this is the way that I am thinking about “Bill Cheatham” in 2013. The first time through the B section is the “standard way” to play the B section of the song. Notice that it uses a simple roll pattern through the G-C-D changes, moving up the neck. In subsequent variations I use the examples provided in the exercises to keep changing and providing interesting variations on the basic melody, moving from first position all the way up to the 15th fret. As the late great Charles Sawtelle once said “Art is repetition with constant variation.” Have fun, and keep on pickin’! About the Author: Mike’s guitar music can be heard regularly in the Rocky Mountain West. Contact information on recordings, books, and correspondence can be found at: http:// www.madduxband.com/ and at http:// reverbnation.com/mikemaddux. Search Facebook and YouTube for the latest clips and news. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Podcast We are now broadcasting a new Podcast every month Interviews, flatpicking tunes, and more. Check it out: http://www.flatpick.com/ podcast.html 48 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Maddux Exercises Audio CD Track 28 4 & 4 .. œ œ œ œ . . T A B 0 0 5 œœ œ œœ œœ œœ œ 8 7 9 10 8 7 9 7 8 7 9 7 8 7 10 &œ œ 1 1 œ 10 & .. œ . . œ 7 0 œ 0 œ 7 12 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 12 March/April 2013 7 7 7 5 œ œ œ œ 3 3 4 5 3 3 3 0 5 3 8 .. .. . . . . œ 3 10 10 11 12 8 8 œ 15 œ ˙˙ ˙˙ œ œ 3 3 œ 1 0 2 3 ˙˙ ˙˙ 7 7 9 10 œ 17 .. . . # ˙˙ ˙˙ ˙ œ 10 17 0 5 5 3 5 5 7 8 13 12 14 15 ˙ # ˙˙˙ 10 3 0 5 ˙˙ ˙˙ 8 8 9 10 15 3 4 5 ˙˙ ˙˙ œ œ 10 10 œ 3 œ œ ˙˙ ˙˙ œ œœ œ œ œ œœ œœ œœ œ œ 3 3 4 8 Exercise 2 10 3 2 4 5 # ˙˙ ˙ ˙ œœ œœ œœ œœ 3 3 4 5 5 3 ˙ # ˙˙˙ 2 3 2 0 œ 3 œœ œœ œ œ œ 8 5 5 5 # ˙˙ ˙ ˙ œ 15 ˙ ˙˙ ˙ 0 1 0 2 3 5 œ œ 15 12 ˙˙ ˙˙ ˙ œ 5 œ 12 5 œ 15 15 œ 5 3 3 0 0 10 œ Exercise 3 14 & œ œ œ œ 5 œœ & œœ 6 18 œœ œœ œ Exercise 1 1 Arranged by Mike Maddux 2 3 2 4 5 œ 10 .. . . 49 Maddux Exercises (con’t) Exercise 4 œœœ œ . . & œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ 21 . . S 4 5 0 0 0 3 5 3 5 3 0 0 4 5 œœœ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœœ œœ 3 5 3 3 Exercise 5 26 & .. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ . . 1 2 1 0 2 0 2 0 3 2 0 2 Exercise 6 3 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 0 2 0 0 8 1 0 2 3 3 2 3 2 0 7 8 10 7 8 9 7 8 9 7 Ó 0 9 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œœ # œœ œ œ & œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 30 8 8 8 Ó ˙ 8 10 8 10 8 8 9 10 9 ˙˙ ˙˙ .. . . 8 8 9 9 10 7 œœ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 8 9 7 9 7 9 7 9 7 10 7 5 5 7 7 5 The Bluegrass Guitar Style of Charles Sawtelle In addition to the tablature and standard notation of 27 Sawtelle solos, this book also includes: A detailed Sawtelle biography, An in-depth interview with Charles, A section on Charles’ rhythm style, Charles Sawtelle Discography, The first ever Slade biography, Notes on each solo transcription, and Dozens of photographs. A must for all Sawtelle and Hot Rize fans! 1 (800) 413-8296 or visit www.flatpickingmercantile.com CALL to order with Mastercard, Visa, or Discover Now Available as a digital PDF Download at www.flatpickdigital.com! 50 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Bill Cheatham Audio CD Tracks 29 & 30 Arranged by Mike Maddux # 4 œ & 4 œ œ œ œ # # œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ # œ œ # œœ œœ œ # œ œœ œœ œ T A B 1 0 2 3 G 1 6 & C S 0 2 # 0 2 3 3 4 4 0 4 2 0 4 2 0 2 0 1 2 3 0 2 3 0 D S 3 0 G 0 3 0 2 0 D 2 3 3 4 4 0 G 2 œœ œœœ œ œ œ œ œ œ . œ œ œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ . œ œ œ œ œ œ 3 2 0 4 2 0 2 0 3 0 3 2 3 0 3 0 2 . . 3 C 3 4 3 5 D 5 œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ G C 7 10 8 9 8 9 8 3 5 7 œ œ D 12 7 5 8 2 0 0 2 2 3 2 0 0 2 4 0 3 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ G G 7 0 . . 3 3 0 0 3 # .œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & . œ G 10 & 1 0 C 4 14 G 8 D 0 3 3 0 3 2 3 0 3 0 2 0 3 2 œ Gœ œ œ Gœ œ œ œ œ D œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 10 11 10 14 15 12 14 15 12 15 12 12 15 12 15 14 12 14 12 œ œ 12 0 18 & # G C D œ œ œ œ 3 0 2 3 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine G G D 0 2 G œ œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ #œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 3 S 0 2 3 4 March/April 2013 0 0 2 4 3 0 4 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 5 51 Bill Cheatham (con’t) 22 & # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ ˙˙ G 3 C 5 3 5 3 S 5 7 5 7 D G œœ œ œ Gœ œ # œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ D G 5 7 7 8 8 10 7 8 9 10 7 8 9 7 8 9 7 9 0 3 3 0 0 3 New Standards for Flatpicking Guitar Original Flatpicking Guitar Tunes Performed in Duo by Many of Today’s Top Pickers Call 800-413-8296 www.flatpickingmercantile.com 52 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 PICKIN’ FIDDLE TUNES by Adam Granger photo here Travelogue Dan has probably visited all of the locations in our travelogue, just in the last month. These four offerings are all square, 32-bar tunes. Dubuque is a straight-ahead Southern old-timey tune, with very typical “low” and “high” parts. Off to California is an Irish Hornpipe with many other names, including The Fireman’s Reel and The Juggler. It is best played at a moderate tempo, in the hornpipe tradition. Winnipeg Reel is by Jean Carignon, whom many consider to be Canada’s premier Quebecois fiddler. He knew thousands of tunes, and his influence on French- DUBUQUE I C • • 3 03 0 II C 5 • • 3• 5 3•3 3•0 02 02 F 2 0•012 F 310131•••6 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 1• 5• 2 6 1 20 5• 2 68 March/April 2013 3 5 G 02 86 3 0 0 Pick with an alternating style: down-up-down-up-down-up etc. The first note of each measure should be a downstroke, the last an upstroke. Include rests in this alternating pattern. This keeps you “in sync”, playing downstrokes on the beats, so that, no matter what the configuration of notes and rests in an eight-unit measure, the right hand plays them down-updown-up-down-up-down-up. READING EASYTAB FOR BEGINNERS Canadian fiddlers and fiddle music is immeasurable. Niagara Hornpipe is a composition of the 20thCentury Nova Scotian fiddler Tom Doucet. It’s in Bb (which means we guitarists capo three and play in G), which is a very common key for northern and 19th-century tunes. None of these tunes, save Dubuque, have anything needing explication in their innards. They’re straight-ahead melodies which lay quite naturally on the guitar neck. There are occasional forays up one position but, again except for Dubuque, there is no other voodoo. Audio CD Track 31 C 303 Easytab is like conventional tablature, except that timing notation has been streamlined and simplified. Since fiddle tunes are comprised mainly of eighth notes, Easytab uses the eighth note as its basic unit. An eighth rest is indicated by a dot. Therefore, a note with a dot after it is a quarter note, and a note with three dots after it is a half note. There are a total of eight notes and rests per measure. Hi, everyone. Welcome to my 99th column, which means that this is the 99th issue of Flatpicking Guitar Magazine. Which means, if I can still add, that the next issue will be the hundredth. If anyone had told me, when Dan Miller called me some eighteen years ago, that I’d be writing a hundred columns for him and his magazine, I would have signed their commitment papers, and yet here I am. And a wonderful relationship and friendship it has been! For my hundredth column, I’m preparing an index to my first 99 columns, including both tunes and topics. Given this column’s title, it seems only appropriate that I dedicate this column to Dan Miller, who each year travels to dozens of festivals and conducts dozens of workshops. He travels so much, that he gave up a permanent residence and lives in a motor home. Now, I had no address when, in 1971, I was on the road constantly, working out of Nashville, but it’s one thing to live like that when you’re 21, and another thing to do so when you’re. . .well. . .older. 3 C 3•1•5 03 3• 0 5 3•3 3•0 02 02 KEY: D (CAPO 2) F 2 0•012 310131• G 1• 2102 2 13 1 20 32 0530 G C 3 0 • • 23••• C 31031••• • • 53 Now, about the fingering of the high (second) part of Dubuque and the tags on Winnipeg Reel: It is very common for fiddle tunes to go a third higher than the root note of the current chord, i.e., to a B above G, or, in this case, to an A above F. This can be fretted as I have indicated here, by moving up the neck and playing out of what I call the C shape, or it can be fretted by stretching the hand across a five-fret breadth to fret 1-3-5 (or 3-5-7) on the high E string. In my tab, I instruct the former only because people complain that they can’t make a five-fret reach because their hands are too small. This is a concept which I categorically reject: with proper training, even small hands can make this reach. Since, however, I can’t be with everyone who will be playing this tune (much as I’d like to be), I defer, reluctantly, to the more compact position. But try these lines both ways. KEY: G Audio CD OFF TO CALIFORNIA I G C 03 • • 0•4020 0 02 20 II Em D 02320320 • • Em 3 20 4 30 020 G 3 02323 0 3 G 303 323 0 3 C 30 30 G 02 • • II 0 3 0310 20 G 023235320 • • 3•••3• 02 C 3 G 023 • • II 0 3 0310 G 303 3 2•0 303 3 4 3 3 3 0 3 0 24 0 4 02 Bm 303 2 303 4 0420 20 03 0•4020 0 G 3 C 20 0 03 30 02323 3 0310 20 G 0• Em 0 C 0•0 023235320 D 3 02320 D 303323 0 G 3 3 D 20 3 G 3 02323 3 0 3 30•31 2 4 0 020 3 0 0 78 G 78 4 0 0 0 30 3 0 02 2323 020240• • • D 30 7 7 8 8 0 G 020240• • • 0 C D 3 30 C 3 30 30 D 4 G 0 0 24 0 4 02 G 02 3 0 02 4 D 30 0• • • G 02 4 0• • • KEY: Bb (CAPO 3) C 02 D KEY: G 3•••3• C 0 C G G 310 C Audio CD Track 33 G 02•••2• 0 30 Audio CD Track 34 Em 02 2•0• D 310 0 C G 202•222•02 C 0•••0•023530 G 30•31 G 023 • • D 2•0• D 02420 Track 32 G D NIAGARA HORNPIPE I 02420 C WINNIPEG REEL I D 2 0 01 G 4 D 4 02 01 20•0•0• • • G 4 20•0•0• • • Okay, friends, there you have our little tour of North America. Having been to all of the destinations included here, I can heartily recommend their visitation. Until the hundredth issue, I remain YHOS. Adam’s only teaching travel this summer will be to Canada to teach rhythm guitar at the International Fiddle Camp. Adam used to like traveling: the open road, out on one’s own and all that. But, after fifty years, the bloom is off the travel rose, and Adam would just as soon stay in Minnesota. Travel, however, affords consort with colleagues who would otherwise not be consortable, so destinations like Steve Kaufman’s Flatpick Kamp are still worthwhile, necessary and desirable. Otherwise, Adam does his traveling through his music. 54 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 By Brad Davis The Muted Strum Hello Friends and welcome to my column. In this issue I wanted to introduce you to a rhythm technique that I really enjoy called the “muted strum.” I have three examples for you to work with, which are all pretty straight-forward once you can grasp the technique. The idea is to strum the guitar while completely muting the strings with your right hand during the beats that I have Audio CD Track 35 # 4 . & 4 . 1 T A B . . ‹‹ .. ‹. Example 1 œ ‹‹.. ‹. 3 indicated in the tab with Xs. You mute the strings by lifting off the pressure with your right hand without lifting your fingers off the strings. You will simply lay the fingers of your right hand across the strings. Using this technique can help change the feel and groove of your rhythm playing and, when used sparsely, can be quite effective. In this article I have simply provided one measure examples for you to work with œœ œœ œœ .. .. J œ 3 3 J 3 3 0 . . . . 3 3 œœ œ Example 2 œ 3 3 0 so that you can become familiar with the technique. In the next issue I’ll show you how to use these examples in the context of a song. On the audio CD, I’ve split the channels. On one side you’ll hear the muted strum, on the other side I keep the regular full strum rhythm going. Have fun! ‹‹ œœ .. .. ‹ œœ œ Example 3 œ 0 ‹‹ ‹ 3 3 3 . . . . œ 3 3 3 0 œ 0 ‹‹ ‹‹ .. ‹ ‹‹ ‹‹ . ‹ . Flatpicking Guitar Magazine DVD-Rom Archives Twelve Years of Magazine Nine Years of Audio Companions on 2 DVD-Rom Discs The magazine archive DVD-Rom contains the first 73 issues (PDF files), which were published from November/December 1996 (Volume 1, Number 1) through November/December 2008 (Volume 13, Number 1). The audio DVD-Rom contains the audio companion tracks (in mp3 format) that were released between September/October 1999 (Volume 3, Number 6) and November/December 2008 (Volume 13, Number 1). 800-413-8296 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 55 Classic Bluegrass by Steve Pottier Crossing the Cumberlands “Oh God!!” was Peter Rowan’s exclamation on stage as Bill Monroe went into an unbelievable solo on this tune, “Crossing the Cumberlands.” This was from a live tape recorded at The Gaslight in New York City ca. 1966. The band was Bill Monroe, Pete Rowan, Lamar Grier (David’s father) on banjo, and Richard Greene on fiddle. I think James Monroe was playing bass. The moment was magical, even for someone listening on a reel to reel tape years later. The tune always creates a haunting mood for me, and I think about the early settlers passing west over the southern section of the Appalachians into Tennessee and Kentucky. It’s good to keep this tune at its slow careful pace. Bill Monroe later recorded the tune with Vic Jordan on banjo, Roland White on guitar, Kenny Baker on fiddle and James on bass. You can hear it on the Bear Family box set of Monroe, 1959-1969. Definitely find it to give a listen to some fine rhythm guitar work from Roland—it’s definitely worth studying, and it’s recorded pretty hot, so you don’t have to dig down to far to hear it clearly. The tune is in Gm, and in this arrangement the guitar plays out of Em capoed at the 3rd fret where the chords fall a bit easier. Play each part twice (as shown), though on Monroe’s recording the players were pretty loose with how many times they played each part. The first part is very close to the banjo break, using the open first string of the guitar instead of the fifth string of the banjo. Part two is more guitaristic. I played two endings, only slightly different, but I wrote them out anyway. Example 1, a-d are some suggestions for possible variations for starting part one. I left the rest blank for you to come up with the complete variations! The late, great Charles Sawtelle with his Thompson Dreadnought (circa 1986) In the tradition of the great guitars of the 1930’s www.pkthompsonguitars.com 56 ThompsonGuitars_1-4pg-2.indd 1 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine 9/17/12 9:03:08 PM March/April 2013 Capo 3 # 4 .œ & 4 . Em 1 . . T A B 5 & # œ Em 0 # . & . 9 . . 14 & # 0 œœœ D 12 0 12 œœ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ #œ nœ #œ œ 12 œ œ œ D 12 0 12 Crossing the Cumberlands Em 10 10 Am 0 10 8 10 10 0 10 8 7 Em œ #œ #œ œ œ œ nœ œ œ #œ œ œ 1 2 8 0 P 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 2 8 ˙ 0 5 5 5 1 2 5 3 (3 ) 0 (0 ) 0 3 0 3 4 # 4 œœÓ œ & 4 œ Ex 1a 0 4 5 4 7 9 8 7 8 7 9 7 8 H 7 6 7 H 7 7 9 0 7 0 P 1 0 0 .. . . 0 0 2 Em œ œ Œ œ œ nœ œ #œ œ # # œ œ œ œ œ #œ œ œ œ 2 0 1 2 1 2 2 Œ 2 1 2 1 2 B7 Em 0 0 0 P T A B 5 #œ œ œ œ nœ œ rake 1 7 8 7 8 7 9 7 6 0 1 0 2 0 1 Em œ œ ( œ) œ œ œœ œœ œœ . 2œ œ( œ) œ œ œœ ˙˙ ( ) # œ n œ # œ n œ . œœ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ œ œ ˙ ˙ œ œ œ #œ 0 2 5 B7 3 4 B7 2 5 Arranged by Steve Pottier B7 Em B7 œ œ Em œ Am œ Em œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ˙ 12 0 7 Em Ó Flatpicking Guitar Magazine Ex 1b œ œœœ 0 7 7 7 March/April 2013 2 0 Ó Ó 2 Ex 1c 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 rake . . 5 3 (3) 0 4 0 0 3 ˙ œ . b œj œ œ œ œ ˙ 2 0 . J 6 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ex 1d ˙˙ ˙˙ 9 9 7 7 P 2 0 2 7 5 5 57 More of the Other Stuff by Dan Crary One of the things that interests me most in music is how people learn the guitar, also how they fail to, or how they get bogged down and slog along without much progress. It’s why I write for Flatpicking Guitar (in addition to my fat fee… little inside joke with Dan Miller our fearless editor), and why I look forward to workshops: somewhere in Dante it says hell will be less hot for people who help others learn to play the guitar (forgot the chapter and verse, but I’m sure I ran across it once). But if I jest about Dante and his inferno, I do believe that helping people advance on the guitar is a way of making our world a little better by injecting something beautiful and enriching like guitar music. Last year was the 60th anniversary of that moment in the Spring of the year when I held not only my first guitar, but also the first guitar I had ever actually seen. Strange to think, acoustic guitars were not around much, very few people played one seriously, and in my school of 1000-1500, I was the only kid with a guitar. Among the unforgettable things I remember from those times is how much the thing meant to me, how different life was after starting to play. So I dearly love to see you guys out there having some of the same experiences, and I feel privileged to get to join you and hopefully help on that journey. One of the things I try to pay attention to is how people actually get to be players, sometimes not exactly in accord with formal methods, standard lesson approaches, and so on. And for fun today I would like to point out a few aspects of learning the guitar that will help your playing, and probably won’t appear in your guitar instruction book. These are non-obvious things guitar learners often neglect, and some of them are just as important as that scale you’re working on. First, seek out a concert or show with a great guitar player, buy a front section ticket, and watch closely as a virtuouso knocks your little socks off. I’ve alluded to this 58 before, so I’ll make it short: it’s like playing tennis with someone better than you. Your game improves, it’s inspiring to see the possibilities, and it gives you a realistic benchmark to assess your progress. Hard on the ego? Well yes, but getting better is a sweet reward for a little ego pain. Second, see last issue’s column on the dangers and also the payoffs of jamming. But NEVER go to a jam session without stealing a good idea or lick from another player… the stuff you pick up that way is organic and alive, and it will sound different and powerful. Third, in answering to the question, “what do you want for your birthday?” tell them you want to take your guitar in for a setup. Amazing how many of us are fighting bad setup, including high action, worn frets, dead strings, and so on. Put wings on your fingers by dropping a couple of Franklins on getting your instrument in playable shape, and listen to the improved music. This is especially important if you are responsible for a kid’s guitar… Dante predicts a real heatwave in hell for people who let a kid get discouraged because his or her guitar is hard to play. I’m indebted to my friend David Grier for this idea: learn to play “Happy Birthday.” I heard the story that David, who has been known to give both wise and occasionally oblique advice, once answered a question about improvisation with a suggestion about learning to play “Happy Birthday.” I think he was talking about being able to play a tune in your head whilst (as my English friends say) imagining where it would be on the fingerboard if you were playing along. I hope I’ve represented David right. But there’s wisdom in this: the wisdom is that as you’re learning to play, an important part of teaching yourself is to pay attention to what’s going on, and notice things like, where would a familiar tune fall in several different keys, and what different intervals and scale numbers sound like. I don’t mean for that to sound technical or advanced, because you need to start noticing such things right away, so you can move toward the freedom of thinking up stuff on the spot, improvising and creating. Part of what’s going on in improvising is that as the other guy/gal is playing a certain chord, can you visualize where on the fingerboard a little tune, run, or lick would fall? In some ways, playing the guitar is playing little bits and pieces of tunes as though you made them up on the spot. So give yourself this assignment: pay attention to things like if I learn a short run in G, where would I play it in D. Take David literally: learn to play a familiar tune (“Happy Birthday” will work, or for a real workout, try “Mary Had a Little Lamb”) and find it in several different keys. The virtue of a simple and familiar (memorized) tune is that it frees you up to notice where things fall in different keys; when you can do that you’re becoming a player, someone who can think guitar music and decide on the spot what you want to play. I advise people just starting or to be patient and alert, take ‘er easy, but also immediately start “playing around” as a part of teaching yourself to play. Last point about learning to play the guitar, as obvious as it sounds, this is my best advice: Love guitar music. I’ve taught guitar lessons for years, and people take it up for many reasons, including be in a band, accompany some songs, attract cute girls, and many others. That’s all OK with me, I’ll show you what I know, and you can learn. Maybe. But there’s one motivation that is unstoppable: Love guitar music. If that’s you, don’t worry, nothing can stop you, you’re on your way. Thanks to those of you who have visited dancrary.com, asked great questions, and generally looked us over. To the rest, c’mon on over, always room for more. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 June 9-15: Old Time Banjo, Mt. Dulcimer, Flatpicking, Fingerpicking, Old Time Fiddle and Songwriting June 16-22: Flatpicking, Bluegrass Banjo, Mandolin, Bluegrass Fiddle, Singing, Dobro ™ and Bass Old Time and Traditional Week - June 9-15: Flatpicking: Robin Bullock, Tyler Grant, Andy Hatfield, Steve Kaufman, Marcy Marxer and Robert Shafer; Fingerpicking: Pete Huttlinger, Happy Traum and Tim Thompson; Old Time Fiddle: Josh Goforth and Peter Ostroushko; Mountain Dulcimer: Joe Collins; Old Time Banjo: Cathy Fink; Songwriting: Kate Campbell Bluegrass Week - June 16-22: Flatpicking: Russ Barenberg, Mark Cosgrove, Beppe Gambetta, Mike Kaufman, David Keenan, Tim May and Fred Sokolow; Mandolin: Alan Bibey, Andrew Collins, Matt Flinner, Emory Lester, John Reischman and Don Stiernberg; Bluegrass Banjo: Gary Davis, Bill Evans, Bill Keith and Ned Luberecki; Dobro ™: Ivan Rosenberg, Mike Witcher; Bass: Rusty Holloway, Missy Raines, and Steve Roy; Bluegrass Fiddle: Fletcher Bright, Kenny Kosek, Annie Staninec; Singing Class: Kathy Chiavola and Don Rigsby Jam Instructors Both Weeks: Keith Yoder, Tony Anthonisen; 101 Instructor: Cindy Gray Call 800-FLATPIK - 865-982-3808 to Register A Musical Event Like None Other Held each June in Maryville, TN Specially designed for Ultra-Beginners through Professional Located On The Campus of Maryville College in Maryville, TN - Just 17 mi. So. of Knoxville, TN. Call or Write for your Kamp Brochure or go to www.flatpik.com Your $850.00 Paid Registration Entitles You To: Rotating 2 Hour Classes with ALL of the Main Teachers Gold Award Winning All Meals and Lodging (Companion Packages available) More Classes Structured Slow and Medium Group Jam Periods More Education Structured Stylistic Jams: Swing, Old Time, BG, Vocal, Gospel More Fun More Friends Master Classes and Afternoon Specialized Sessions Scholarships Available Ensemble Work, Open Mic. Time, Afternoon and Nightly Jams Join us in June! Admission to All The Nightly Concerts Scholarships Available at http://duscholar.home.mchsi.com/ We’d like to thank Weber Mandolins, Deering Banjos, Collings Guitars, Ken Miller Guitars, Taylor Guitars for donating instruments for our big Door Prize Give Away! More to be added! Limited Spaces -Registrations and Kamp Info: www.flatpik.com Register On-Line Register Today Steve Kaufman's Acoustic Kamp PO Box 1020, Alcoa, TN 37701 Gold Award Every Year since 2002 Find Out Why! 865-982-3808 (Operator‘s and Tape Machines are Standing By 24 hours) 800 - FLATPIK [email protected] www.flatpik.com Interested in being a corporate sponsor? Write [email protected] Don’t Sleep Through This Opportunity! The 2013 Kamp Series is Sponsored in part by ~ Acoustic Guitar Magazine, Collings Guitars, Deering Banjos, D’Addario Strings, DR Strings, Shubb Capos, DownHomeGuitars.com, Fishman Transducers, Flatpicking Guitar Magazine, Heritage Instrument Insurance, Homespun Tapes, Huss and Dalton Guitars, Lakota Straps, Mandolin Magazine, PalaceTheater.com, Martin Guitars, Ome Banjos, Mass Street Music, Naugler Guitars, Weber Mandolins, SmokyMountainGuitars.com and Wood-N-Strings Dulcimer Shop Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 59 CD Highlight Scott Law: Black Mountain by Dan Miller Scott Law is one of those guys who can do it all on the guitar. He can play rock, blues, R&B, country, jazz, bluegrass, folk, fiddle tunes, slide, flatpick, fingerpick… you name it. Unlike some players who start out in rock and blues and then transition to mostly playing bluegrass and other forms of acoustic music, Scott still does all of it on a regular basis. He writes his own music and performs that music in both acoustic and electric format bands and he also performs with Darol Anger’s Republic of Strings and with the old-style California country band Brokedown in Bakersfield. I’ve known about Scott and his versatility on the guitar for several years. So many of the guitar players from Washington and Oregon, who I know and respect, have pointed me in Scott’s direction that I knew he was someone who should be featured in Flatpicking Guitar Magazine. Last summer when I heard Scott’s contribution to mandolin player Joe Walsh’s excellent solo album, I was reminded to move Scott towards the top of our feature artist list. When I called Scott regarding the possibility of an article and discovered that his newest recorded project, Black Mountain, features acoustic flatpick-style guitar playing and fiddle-based music, I thought the time was ripe to introduce our readers to Scott and his music. Scott Law developed an interest in learning how to play the guitar when he was about four years old. His family was living in southern California and he saw a commercial on television that advertised a “quick picking, fun strumming” guitar course that included a songbook and recordings. He said, “I got it into my head at an early age that I liked the guitar.” I guess television ads are good for something! Scott’s father was a “serious audiophile” and had an extensive record collection. Scott recalls listening to country, rock, and folk music when he was very young. He said, “My dad had a broad pallet when it came to music. My early music education was through listening. I remember hearing Merle Haggard, Johnny Cash, Buck Owens, Tammy Wynette, Chet Atkins, Ella Fitzgerald, Louie Armstrong, Pete Seeger, 60 Classical music, Jazz, the Beatles… quite a wide variety of stuff.” In 1972, when Scott was six years old, his family moved to New York. He said, “Just after we moved to New York I started into the rock phase and became hugely interested in the Beatles. I had wanted to play the guitar since I was four, but was told my hands were too small, so I took an interest in the drums.” Once the family moved to New York, Scott did take some guitar lessons, learning basic open chords but that gave way to the drum set and he didn’t pursue the guitar with any level of commitment until much later. Scott remembers that as a kid his first big live concert experience was Merle Haggard at Madison Square Garden. His second concert was Johnny Cash. He recalls being very attracted to that clean, sparse country sound that was supported with simple guitar arrangements. He said, “The songs were simple, but really good. The music was pieced together well.” Even though he liked the guitar playing that he heard at the concerts, he decided to continue focusing on the drums. When he was in fourth grade the music teacher at school gave Scott a choice between drums, violin or flute. He again landed on drums and played them in school until he was fifteen years old. In late 1980, Scott’s family moved once again. This time they went to Seattle and in the next year Scott formed a band with a gang of neighborhood friends. He remembered, “We already had two drummers around, but only one guitar player. I borrowed a cheap electric guitar (a Lyle 335 copy with a Bigsby-type tremelo bar) and started playing the guitar in that band! I had learned a pentatonic blues scale so I applied that to everything. I was horrible, yet determined.” They played music by the Rolling Stones, Jimi Hendrix, the Grateful Dead, and Neil Young. Jerry Garcia’s sound and approach captured most of his attention. Since the time that he first picked up the guitar Scott has been attracted to improvisation. He said, “It is that spark, that moment of creation, the flow of the moment, of never playing the same thing twice… that Grateful Dead ethos. I wanted to be fearless. I got with the band and said, ‘Let’s just play! We’ll find the notes eventually. We have to get out there on the edge and play!’ I really got into it.” Scott’s first band ended up being one of the regular high school party bands at his school. In order to get deeper into the idea of free range playing, Scott started studying music theory. He said, “I wanted to learn how it all comes together and I began a lifelong process of mining for sounds. The theory study helped me catalog things that I would process later. I realized that I needed a channel for developing my ear and I knew it would be a long haul to get the encompassing view. I caught the first glimpse of music as a life’s work sort of endeavor.” On the first day of school during their senior year, the band set up in the lobby and were playing as students first entered the building in the early morning. Scott said, “Our drummer cooked this one up to convince the faculty to give it a go and they let us do it. It went over real good! I think the coolest thing in the world about playing live is to get people to gather and connect through music. That has become my mission statement.” Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 After graduating from high school, Scott entered Cornish College of the Arts in Seattle to study jazz performance. He stayed in the program for a couple of years and learned a great deal about improvisation mainly from two instructors, saxophonist Hadley Caliman and pianist Randy Halberstadt. Scott said, “I never really had a guitar mentor per se. I was always trying to figure out stuff from other instruments.” Scott only stayed in the program at Cornish for a couple of years. He said, “I learned so much in that time that I needed to pull back and metabolize the information. I stopped after I’d received a good foundation.” After leaving Cornish, he earned a Bachelor’s degree in History from the University of Washington while still remaining active, playing in various northwest bands. In about 1992, Scott decided that in order to go deeper into the study of the guitar he would have to explore the acoustic guitar. He said, “Jerry Garcia had so many influences. On the acoustic guitar he credited players like Clarence White, Mississippi John Hurt, and Reverend Gary Davis as his influences, so I decided to go down that rabbit hole. I had played the guitar for ten years and had never really explored acoustic music. I dug way in.” Scott started listening to bluegrass players like Tony Rice, Bill Monroe, David Grisman, and Tim O’Brien. He also became aware of a strong attraction towards fiddle music. He said, “When I started playing the acoustic guitar I quickly realized that my technique was a mess. I couldn’t get good tone and I couldn’t play fast. With the electric guitar, so much of it is about the amp. Starting on the acoustic was like realizing that I didn’t know how to swim. It kicked my butt! Everything on the acoustic guitar is so stark and bare. What you put in is what you get out. It is all in your training and in your hands. I had to reinvent a lot of wheels.” Scott credits Dobro master Orville Johnson as being a major influence on him in the acoustic world. Orville recalls, “When I first met Scott he was looking for an entry point into acoustic music. It was easy to see that he loved playing and loved learning new things and that attitude has served him well. I’m happy to see what he’s accomplished and I know he’s still searching for the next great tune to play!” Once Scott began focusing on acoustic music he also started to work on developing his songwriting skills. He said, ”I got the idea that the best investment in the long Flatpicking Guitar Magazine term would be to write and develop original material. So, I began that journey and started playing solo and small ensemble acoustic gigs.” Scott began exploring performance in the duo format with Orville Johnson, Michael Gray (from Pearl Django), and Bill Nershi (from String Cheese Incident). Scott’s relationship with Bill Nershi (see Flatpicking Guitar Magazine, Volume 14, Number 5) began in the mid-1990s. He said that from the beginning they loved to pick and write songs together. Their collaborations led to a trio called Honkytonk Homeslice, which included Nershi’s wife Jilian. The band started performing together in the summer of 2005 and has recorded a couple of albums. They played a variety of music from bluegrass, old-time, traditional country, psychedelic country (Gram Parsons), and a few String Cheese tunes. For the past six to seven years Scott has also been appearing in Darol Anger’s Republic of Strings band and as a duet with the pioneering fiddler. Darol’s website describes Republic of Strings like this: “Somewhere beyond or behind all musical March/April 2013 borders lies a creative terrain where bluegrass, jazz, classical, pop, and various world musics mingle, played by musicians who care more for inspiration than they do for genre. If that place has a name, it’s surely the Republic of Strings, for no one knows its contours better than musicians Darol Anger, Scott Law, Mike Block, Lauren Rioux, and a tightly knit community of young brilliant string players.” After Darol moved to Portland, Oregon, in around 2006, he sat in on one of Scott’s electric gigs and the two became fast friends. Scott said, “Darol has been a hero of mine. When we started working together I would sit in the living room and dig into his whole compositional trip. He has a great balance to his writing and there is integrity in every thing that he does. I really worked hard to learn his music on the guitar and I’ve learned a lot of lessons by unraveling what he is doing on the fiddle.” In addition to working on Darol Anger’s fiddle tunes, Scott said that he also spent a lot of time transcribing and watching other flatpickers and mandolin players, including David Grier, Mike Marshall and 61 Kaufman University Coming Near You! www.flatpik.com Steve Kaufman Three Time National Guitar Champ The World’s Guitar and Mandolin Teacher A Decade of Gold Awards for the Best Camps and Conferences Upcoming Workshops and Concerts Happy Holidays and New Year! Simpsonville, SC - March 2 Flatpicking Workshop and Concert With Gary “Biscuit” Davis 864-430-1003 [email protected] Hatteras, NC - March 8-9 Guitar Workshop and Concert 252-995-4955 [email protected] Worcester, MA - March 15-16 Guitar Workshop and Concert 508-753-3702 [email protected] Portland, OR - March 21-24 Mando/Guitar Workshops - Concert 971-207-3195 [email protected] Richfield, MN - April 4-7 Mando/Guitar Workshops - Concert 612-861-3308 [email protected] Reno, NV - April 11-14 Mando/Guitar Workshops - Concert 775 847-0254 [email protected] www.sierratramp.org Voorhees, NJ - April 25-28 Mando/Guitar Workshops - Concert 609-923-0948 or [email protected] Littleton, NH - May 3-4 Guitar Workshop and Concert 603-444-7776 [email protected] Holly, MI - May 10-11 Guitar Workshop and Concert 248-245-5167 [email protected] Virginia Beach, VA - May 18-19 Guitar Workshop and Concert 757-626-3655 www.tffm.org [email protected] Steve’s Complete Tour Schedule, Best Selling DVDs, Books, CDs, Freebies and Full Details at www.flatpik.com 865-982-3808 P. O. Box 1020 Alcoa, TN 37701 62 Tim O’Brien. He said, “I worked on things like playing with the tips of my fingers to produce better tone, making hammer-ons and pull-offs sound just as loud as fretted notes, right hand economy of motion, pick angle, right hand position in relation to the sound hole, keeping everything loose and uniform, and pick direction. I practiced to stay relaxed and let gravity do the work for me as much as possible.” For the first several years of acoustic flatpicking he said he sounded like a guy who played electric rock and switched, but now he feels like it’s become more natural than anything else. “Acoustic playing definitely feeds the electric playing these days, not so much the other way around,” he says. In 2009 Scott released a solo CD titled Living Room. This recording mostly highlighted Scott’s fingerstyle guitar playing and his songwriting. His newest project, Black Mountain, features more flatpicking and bluegrass-style fiddle music. The ten track recording includes both vocal songs and instrumental tunes and contributions from a very talented cast of supporting musicians. All of the members of the Deadly Gentleman (Greg Liszt, Stash Wyslouch, Mike Barnett, Dominick Leslie, and Sam Grisman) appear on the record, as well as Aoife O’Donovan and Tristan Clarridge (of Crooked Still), country/folk artists Tim and Nicki Bluhm, Darol Anger, Luke Price, Tashina Clarridge, and Anders Beck (of Greensky Bluegrass). Scott said that the concept for the recording was to try and bring together and honor various elements of American roots music in his own writing. He wants to feel that old convergence; the sound of early Appalachia where immigrant fiddle melodies started to blend with the call & response and syncopation of the blues. He said, “I have no allusions of it’s authenticity or whatever, it’s a pure acoustic string-band thing, heavily influenced by fiddle music and recorded on 2-inch analog tape. In the end, it came together pretty easily, as one of the most organic and fun projects I’ve ever spearheaded. I greatly enjoyed the process, the result and getting into the studio with these musicians was a stellar experience.” The recording is very strong in every aspect. After listening through several times I cannot point to any weakness. The tunes are well written and extremely well executed. The instrumental performances are superb. Every song is captivating. I was specifically drawn in by the arrangements of vocals and the instruments. The way the instruments are layered, especially the fiddles, creates a depth to the music that grabs and holds your attention. Scott’s versatility on the guitar is evident. As I listened from one tune to the next it was exciting to hear how he approached his solo on each tune because he really knows how to craft his solos to fit the feel, meaning, emotion and energy of each individual tune. This is a recording that I can listen to over and over again and discover something new each time. Highly recommended! After the current project has been released in fall 2013, Scott is planning to start work on a follow-up electric record that will represent more on the urban side of that musical confluence. He said, “If you take the Scruggs banjo roll and you slow it down and drop out everything but what the thumb is playing, you get that New Orleans style three-against-two rhythm. I think that all American roots music has a meeting place somewhere in these rhythms. To me, it’s not as much about everything that vibrates on top as it is about the underlying patterns. The roots crossover in the rhythms; they’re American, they’re African, European and really above all, human. When I write and record, my goal is to weave threads of my experience through all of that.” This summer Scott will be touring under his own name, playing both electric and acoustic shows. He will also appear with a new “all-star collective” band called Brokedown in Bakersfield. The band’s website describes them as follows: “Brokedown in Bakersfield is a collective of acclaimed West Coast artists joining forces in a spirited tribute to the Bakersfield sound: California country music made raw and rocking, spiked with twang and sweetened with heartfelt harmonies.” First appearing to hundreds of music fans on a sunny Saturday morning at the 2011 High Sierra Music Festival, the group features Dan “Lebo” Lebowitz of ALO on pedal steel, Scott Law on Telecaster, singer Nicki Bluhm of Gramblers fame, Tim Bluhm of The Mother Hips on vocals and acoustic guitar, and ALO rhythm section partners Steve Adams and Dave Brogan. Drawing from the powerful songbooks of Merle Haggard, Buck Owens, Gram Parsons and more, Brokedown in Bakersfield showcases the striking songwriting and instrumentation of guitar-slinging country sounds that added oil to the Dust Bowl life of ‘60s-era Southern California—on the road, in the truck, out the back, and at the honky tonk. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Regarding the band’s history, Scott said, “I had never really played a set of straight up country before, but I was asked to be part of this “playshop” at the High Sierra festival that Lebo organized. I had to borrow a telecaster and learn all these tunes. When I started to do that, I realized I knew this music innately, this is what I grew up on! When we played that first time, I had never even met Tim and Nicki until soundcheck on the gig. What transpired was that rare and delicate thing, a heartfelt and reverent festival set where the crowd and the band chemistry just became one around those songs. Tim and Nicki crushed it. We all decided right then and there that we had to tour!” The group played several west coast festivals and did three west coast tours during that first year, including the Kate Wolf and Hardly Strictly Bluegrass festivals, and plan to play more dates well into the future. Currently Scott plays a Santa Cruz DPW Custom guitar. He said that it behaves like an older D-18, but has Italian spruce on the top, vintage-style saddle, hide glue and custom bracing that is stiff in the middle and loose towards the sides. He said, “I told them that I needed a loud guitar that would cut through the volume of the fiddles and sound good on a mic. They nailed it. I got it in May of 2011. I also have a Santa Cruz 0-29 that I use for fingerstyle playing.” For this issue’s audio CD Scott has provided us with a cut from his Black Mountain CD. The tune is titled “Bells of Unity.” Here are some notes that Scott provided about the tune: “Bells of Unity” is in drop-D tuning and features Tashina Clarridge and Luke Price (fiddles) with Tristan Clarridge (cello). The title comes from an experience I had in 2010 of drifting off in that weird in-between waking state, still conscious, but dreaming and hearing these beautiful church bells on a sun-showery spring afternoon in the small town of Unity, Maine... The tune is a rolling triple-meter thing, notated in 6/8, with four differentiated parts. The A and B sections have good essential hammer-ons and pull-offs plus a few basic Celtic-style “cuts” in the rhythm for the right hand. These can be expanded on and inserted more throughout once it gets more comfortable I have found. Slight variations crop up in the section endings and in the first line out of the solo section if you decide to go there. The C part is like a close cousin of A & B but with a bit of syncopation to pull on. Flatpicking Guitar Magazine The D part is all about little chord outlines that I picked up from Tony Furtado’s banjo playing. Very simple 1-5-1-9-3 shapes with melodic landings. These are handy and have lots of uses in the world outside for outlining chord tonality in single note passages like a piano might do. Thinking chord skeletons. In the standard notation staff, slurs (as opposed to ties) indicate where the hammerons and pull-offs are to make the rhythm of it go. Upward direction slurs are hammerons and downward slurs, pull-offs. I usually do an intro of the A1&2 as solo to begin. The chart form is like this: A1&2 – B1&B1 – A1&2 – B1&B2 – C (w/ repeat, as written) – D1 – C again - D2 – solos? – D1 – A1&2, A1, then A2 first three bars, then to Coda. Visit www.Flatpick.com March/April 2013 63 Bells of Unity Audio CD Track 38 Arranged by Scott Law Drop D Tuning To Coda # A6 . œ œ œ œ œ œ œ & 8 .œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ œ D 1 E D G D A D . . T A B 6 & # D 0 5 3 2 5 2 5 4 2 5 5 0 5 3 2 5 2 4 2 5 5 2 3 3 0 1 2 0 B 2 3 2 0 0 3 2 3 0 5 3 2 0 3 1 2 0 4 0 . 2 2 2 0 3 0 2 3 2 0 3 1 2 1 2 0 3 3 1 3 0 1 2 # œ2 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ #œ & œ œ œ œ nœ #œ 64 3 5 3 0 5 0 2 0 3 4 0 3 0 2 D Am 0 0 0 œ œ œ œ œ œ 0 4 0 4 . . G œ œ. 5 5 0 3 .. D.C. . 0 0 0 19 2 5 2 Am Am 3 5 0 0 0 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. # œ œ œ œ. & 3 2 0 0 D 2 0 . . D C 1 0 3 0 3 2 2 œ œ œ œ .. œ œ œ œ œœœ œœ . 0 0 0 0 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ D . . 4 5 D C œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. # .œ œ œ œ œ œ & . 14 3 D C 5 11 C Flatpicking Guitar Magazine . ‰ ‰ March/April 2013 Bells of Unity (con’t) # . & . 23 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœœ œ œ œœœ œ œ œœœ œ œ C D . . D C 0 00 0 4 0 1 0 2 3 1 3 2 3 0 0 0 4 1 0 2 3 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 1 33 & # D œ 5 0 3 1 2 3 1 G 0 2 Am 0 1 2 1 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 7 7 5 7 7 8 5 8 7 5 7 5 4 # œj œ . & ‰ œ ‰ œ .. œ œ 43 C 0 3 j œ ‰œ‰ œ œ G 5 5 œ .. œœ . œ. Play C again, then D with 2nd Ending . ‰ 5 ‰ 5 .. ‰ 30 ‰ 30 .. 5 5 . 0 0 3 3 . 5 5 J J Flatpicking Guitar Magazine J .. . . March/April 2013 0 4 0 . . 7 5 5 J 3 7 9 C 2 œœ œœJ œ 2 3 5 5 J 9 J D œ 5 œœ œ œ J œ Em 7 9 9 7 D 9 J 7 8 J 7 9 œ 9 9 8 œ œ œ œ œ 8 0 J 7 % 5 7 3 5 7 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ 8 3 5 5 œ œ œ œ J œ 7 œ œ œ œ J œ 7 5 5 Em 5 3 J 3 5 Em G œ œ œ œ J œ # œ œ œ œ œ œ & œ œ œ œ J œ 3 2 C D C C 5 0 3 38 5 Em 0 2 œ œ% œ œ J œ # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ .. œ & œ J œ œ C 28 2 7 5 7 D œœ .. œ. 7 7 5 .. . 7 8 œœ .. œ. 7 7 5 .. . 7 5 8 œœ .. œ. 7 7 5 .. . 7 5 7 œœ .. œ. 7 7 5 .. . 65 Bells of Unity (con’t) C fi œ œ œ œ J œ œ œ . œ œ # œ œ œJ œ & œ 49 G 10 12 12 D.S. Em J 10 12 7 J 7 9 9 8 5 4 0 3 ˙. . 3 ˙. . 3 # œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ nœ #œ & œ œ œ œ nœ #œ 54 . C D 3 œ œ. 0 0 0 3 5 3 0 5 0 2 0 3 4 0 3 0 0 3 4 . ‰ ‰ The Legacy of Doc Watson by Steve Kaufman This wonderful compilation of Doc Watson’s life and music serves as both a biography and an instructional book that offers the reader and guitarist insight to the world of Doc Watson. The classic tunes included in this book are: Black Mountain Rag, Blackberry Rag, Blue Ridge Mountain Blues, Carroll County Blues, Doc’s Guitar, Doc’s Rag, Don’t Let Your Deal Go Down, Down Yonder, Fisher’s Hornpipe, Devil’s Dream, Freight Train Blues, I Am A Pilgrim, I Heard My Mother Weeping, New River Train, Rising Sun, Roll On Buddy, Salt Creek/Bill Cheatham, Sheeps in the Meadow/Stoney Fork, Sittin’ Here Picking the Blues, Texas Fales, Tom Dooley, and Will The Circle Be Unbroken. C a l l 8 0 0 - 4 1 3 - 8 2 9 6 t o O r d e r o r v i s i t w w w. f l a t p i c k i n g m e r c a n t i l e . c o m Blind But Now I See: The Biography of Music Legend Doc Watsonby Kent Gustavson From the day he stepped off the bus in New York City, North Carolina music legend Doc Watson changed the music world forever. His influence has been recognized by presidents and by the heroes of modern music, from country stars to rock and roll idols. This is a biography of a flatpicking legend. Featuring brand new interviews with: • Ben Harper of The Innocent Criminals • Ketch Secor of Old Crow Medicine Show • Pat Donohue of The Prairie Home Companion • David Grisman of Garcia/Grisman and Old and in the Way • Sam Bush, The Father of Newgrass • Guy Clark, Texas Songwriting Legend • Michelle Shocked, Greg Brown, Mike Marshall, Tom Paxton, Maria Muldaur • And many more! Available at www.flatpickingmercantile.com 66 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Reviews John Lowell I Am Going to the West Reviewed by Chris Thiessen Every so often the universe (or the US Postal Service) reminds me that a steady diet of flatpicked fiddle tunes – as wonderfully intricate and complex as I think they may be – is not a satisfactory musical regimen. So when John Lowell’s latest project I Am Going to the West arrived in the mail, I set aside my guitar, made some coffee, and put on the headphones. I was immediately rewarded: Montana-based Lowell embodies the balladeer-guitarist that drew me to the instrument in the first place. (For those unfamiliar with John Lowell, refer to the cover story for Flatpicking Guitar Magazine, Vol. 13, No. 2, January/February 2009). What struck me first was John’s control of the balance between his guitar and vocals, and how this recording has the immediacy of a performance in a small venue. I was even more impressed to read in the liner notes that John double-tracked the guitar leads over his accompaniment. Without that information, I would have assumed a second guitar was taking those leads. John’s guitar technique – whether he’s accompanying his vocals or soloing – is firmly based on the melody of the tune. His leads are not flashy or notey; his playing is restrained and allows the inherent melody of the tune to come through. Throughout the album I found myself playing the same tune several times to try and figure out what he was doing with his accompaniment. Of the 12 cuts on this CD, 9 are original Lowell tunes, which tell stories Flatpicking Guitar Magazine of separation from home and loved ones (“Angus MacKenzie” and “Where the Heart Is”), of love unrequited (“Lakes of Ponchatrain”), of tragic death (“Sara Hogan”), of long-held dreams finally acted upon (“Rhythm of the Wheels”), and of affairs of the heart gone wrong (“Am I Not Enough”). Sprinkled in is a re-telling of the Tom Dooley (or Dula) love triangle (“Laura Foster”), a tale of the trials of modern married life (“Mama Don’t Like It”), and the archetypical Grandpa Jones tune, “Eight More Miles to Louisville.” Whether Lowell performs his own tunes or covers old standards like “Waterbound” or “Buffalo Skinners,” he brings a melodic clarity to the tune. In fact, I especially enjoyed his rendition of “Buffalo Skinners”: his voice and guitar refresh a time-worn song. “Buffalo Skinners” was first cited in John Lomax’s 1918 publication Cowboy Songs, and Other Frontier Ballads, and has been covered by everyone from Woody Guthrie, Jack Elliott, Dylan, and Tim O’Brien. Tim’s version had been my previous favorite, but John’s rendition rekindles the authenticity of the tune, eliminating the performance aspects of the tune and reducing it to its essential story. The CD ends with “I Am Going to the West,” the title cut written by Connie Dover. Lowell talks – and plays – again of the pain of separation, of traveling over the inland sea of grain to the great mountains beyond, alone and away from the consolation and companionship of loved ones. Lowell is a consummate balladeer, who packages his stories around an approachable melody and transforms a string of words into a living story. For more information on John, point your browser to www. johnlowell.com. I Am Going to the West is a great listening CD, which has and will continue to get a lot of repeat plays in my household. Excuse me while I try to figure out some more of his accompaniments! Tune List: Waterbound; Angus MacKenzie; Eight More Miles to Louisville; Lakes of Ponchatrain; Buffalo Skinners; Rhythm of the Wheels; Am I Not Enough; Mama Don’t Like It; Sarah Hogan; Laura Foster; Where the Heart Is; I Am Going to the West March/April 2013 John Schwab Old-Time Backup Guitar Learn from the Masters Reviewed by Dan Miller Whenever I teach a guitar workshop, I always recommend that students learn how to develop their technique based on the way technique on their instrument developed chronologically. For instance, if you are going to learn rock and roll guitar, don’t start with Eric Clapton, go back and start with the early blues masters and the rockabilly players. Similarly, if you are going to learn how to flatpick the acoustic guitar, don’t start with Bryan Sutton, David Grier or Tony Rice. Don’t even start with Clarence White or Doc Watson. Dig deeper. Start with the players who influenced a young Doc Watson. Tim May and I developed our Flatpicking Essentials book series on the chronological approach and the place where we started, and the place where we recommend that all aspiring flatpickers start, is with the rhythm guitar players of the 1920s and 30s. These guys were providing great rhythm for fiddle players and string bands and it is here that the art of flatpicking as we know it today begin to develop and take shape. Of course, it probably started prior to the 1920s, but we don’t have any recorded history of music prior to the 1920s, so that is where we have to start. In Volume 1 of the Flatpicking Essentials course we transcribed and arranged some examples of this style of rhythm playing to get students started, but then we moved 67 along to more contemporary bluegrass styles of rhythm playing. We did recommend, however, that students download some old recordings, listen, and then start transcribing in order to dive deeper into old-time rhythm. The problem with transcribing is that it can be a frustrating exercise for a beginning player working with old recordings. If you are someone who has tried to hear the rhythm guitar buried in the mix behind the fiddles and banjos on old recordings and has become frustrated with that process, help is has arrived! Recently John Schwab has released a really incredible book titled Old-Time Backup Guitar: Learn from the Masters. This is one that you need to have in your library! After reviewing the contents of this book, there are several things that really impressed me. First was the very thorough, well thought out, and well researched written material in the front of the book. The author provides 33 pages of stylistic commentary, history, helpful hints, and “wisdom” from contemporary players as a prelude to the tablature section. This section will provide anyone interested in old-time back up a very good education and solid place to start. In fact, it is good information no matter what kind of rhythm guitar style you play. In the tablature section, John provides transcriptions directly from old-time rhythm players and the disc that comes with the book includes audio tracks that feature recordings of the old “masters.” Yes! The actual recordings that were made back in the 1920s and 1930s are what you get to work with here. They have been cleaned up, dialed in to concert pitch, played at four different tempos, and engineered so the guitar is easier to hear. Reading through and working with the tablature is great. But, to me, the real genius and beauty of what John has provided here is the audio disc (with 120 mp3 files). You not only get to hear what great old-time rhythm players like Edgar Boaz, Asa Martin, John Booker, Roy Harvey, Luches Kessinger, Hub Mahaffey, Grady Moore, Joe Solomon, and others are playing, but you get to play along and actually back up fiddlers like Doc Roberts, and Clark Kessinger, and bands like the North Carolina Ramblers! It is the perfect learning tool for anyone interested in improving their rhythm playing. Even if you are a bluegrass player, this is an excellent resource that you can use to improve your rhythm playing. The one notable early guitar player who does not appear in the book is Riley Puckett. Riley is mentioned, but there are no transcriptions of his playing. When asked about Riley, John said that he wanted the book to focus on the more traditional and standard rhythm styles of the day. Riley tended to have a unique guitar voice among his contemporaries. His guitar playing tended to be busier and ruckus, which was part of Gid Tanner and the Skillet Licker’s sound. If you want to improve your rhythm playing, whether you play bluegrass, old-time, folk, or Irish music, I highly recommend that you get John’s book and spend some time working with it. These transcriptions are rich with great rhythm ideas, especially bass runs. Learning the inventive way that these old masters of rhythm guitar used short bass walks to move between chord changes is worth the price of this book. Being able to practice them right along with those who created the music is the icing on the cake. To order, visit: http:// www.l-century.com/ Fiddle Tune Practice Tracks Tune List Disc 1 1. Arkansas Traveler 2. Bill Cheatham 3. Billy in the Lowground 4. Blackberry Blossom 5. Cuckoo’s Nest 6. Fisher’s Hornpipe Tune List Disc 2 1. Old Joe Clark 2. Red-Haired Boy 3. St. Anne’s Reel 4. Temperance Reel 5. Turkey in the Straw 6. Whiskey Before Breakfast www.flatpickingmercantile.com The Essential Clarence White Bluegrass Guitar Leads by Roland White & Diane Bouska with Steve Pottier and Matt Flinner For fans of the legendary Clarence White, this is the ultimate book and CD package. The photo and biographical information are worth the price of this book alone. Not to mention detailed transcriptions for 14 Clarence White solos and 2 audio CDs. The best part of this book is the performance notes, practice suggestions, and examples that are provided with each tune. These detailed notes will help students understand the techniques that Clarence is using in each song. A lot of work was put into this project by Roland White, Diane Bouska, Steve Pottier, and Matt Flinner. It is the best Clarence White resource available! To Order call 800-413-8296 or visit: www.flatpickingmercantile.com 68 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 69 70 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 CLASSIFIEDS Classified ads will be accepted for guitar and musical related items @ 40¢ a word, 50¢ a word for bold lower case type, 60¢ a word for bold upper case type. Please call (800) 413-8296 to order, or send ad to High View Publications, P.O. Box 2160, Pulaski, VA 24301 Now you don’t have to buy the whole course... Instructional Material: GUITAR JAM: Play leads to “Blackberry Blossom,” plus 11 other classics with our back-up band. A fun way to develop timing. Tape and TAB booklet $16.95 ppd. Custom Practice Tapes now available! Choose from almost 400 songs and we’ll play them slow and fast for twice the jamming. Andy Cushing, 6534 Gowanda St. Rd., Hamburg NY 14075 MUSIC THEORY COURSE FOR GUITAR Correspondence Course. Certificate issued on completion. Beginning courses also available. Course outline and enrollment order form for this and other home study courses, write to: Jim Sutton Institute of Guitar, 23014 Quail Shute, Spring, TX 77389 E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: http://guitar-jimsuttoninst.com 800-621-7669 FREE HAROLD STREETER CATALOG Over 1,000 flatpick and fingerstyle tabs and CDs, beginning to advanced. Bluegrass, country, Celtic, Gospel, blues, jazz, and more. LeWalt Publishing, 4930 East Horsehaven Ave, Post Falls, ID, 83854, USA 208-773-0645, www.lewalt.com GUITAR LICK CARDS: from standard to stellar, 81 licks are isolated on playing cards. Line them up with the same chord progression as your favorite song and voila! It’s a new arrangement! Rearrange the licks for endless variations. They’re inspiring! Available for mandolin and banjo too. $11.50 ppd. per set. Andrew Cushing, 6079 McKinley Pkwy, Hamburg NY 14075 Downloads & Singles are Here! FLATPICKING MERCANTILE Flatpicking Mercantile has a full line of instructional books, CDs, and DVDs for the flatpicking guitar player. Bluegrass, Celtic, Western swing, Gypsy jazz, and more! Check out: www.flatpickingmercantile.com How much has your playing improved this year? Not that much? Free E-books, lessons, playing tips and backing tracks www.ckomusic.com STEVE KILBY’S TUNE OF THE MONTH Try my subscription service, an acclaimed and detailed method for learning flatpicking tunes. Each package features: TABLATURE for LEAD including BASIC and ADVANCED version, CHORD CHART and CD with tune broken down by phrases along with plenty of practice tracks for back-up and lead at different speeds. Subscription price is only $15 per month, plus shipping. For details contact: 276-579-4287 www.kilbymusic.com The Flatpicking Guitar Network Meet new flatpicking friends, exchange tunes, share photos and videos, ask questions, and find new jamming buddies. Find it all at flatpick.ning.com 25% Off! First Time Customers Quality Bluegrass Music Instruction Since 1973 MusiciansWorkshop.com Place your order & enter coupon code 2348 at checkout www.Musicians-Workshop.com Offer Expires: 12/31/12 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 71 CLASSIFIEDS Flatpicking Essentials Instructional Series Ever feel like you’ve hit a wall in your practice or reached a plateau that you can’t get beyond? We can help you! The EightVolume Flatpicking Essentials Instruction Method, developed by Flatpicking Guitar Magazine editor Dan Miller, provides you with over 1000 pages of information taught in a specific step-by-step sequence so that your flatpicking knowledge and skill sets are complete, with no holes, or gaps. Starting with Volume One (Rhythm, Bass Runs, and Fill Licks), this series teaches you how to develop in an easy to follow graduated method. This course is available as spiral bound books with CD, or as digital downloads. For more information visit www.flatpickingmercantile.com or www. flatpickdigital.com. continued Guitars, Strings, and Accesories: DAN LASHBROOK ACOUSTIC GUITAR SET UP Custom Bridge Pins, Nuts, and Saddles. Neck Re-sets, Fret Jobs, Crack Repairs. Specializing in helping you get the best performance out of your guitar. Occasional high performance guitars for sale. [email protected] Call 828-649-1607 LANHAM GUITARS Handcrafted by Marty Lanham Available from Nashville Guitar Company www.nashguitar.com phone: 615-262-4891 EUPHONON COMPANY STRINGS First quality major manufacturer strings in bulk at fantastic savings. Same strings you buy in music stores, without the expensive packaging. Acoustic guitar sets: extra-light, light, or medium: 80/20 Bronze $32.50/ dozen, $20.00/half dozen; Phosphor Bronze $34.50/dozen, $21.00/half dozen. Post paid. Call for price larger quantities. Twelve string, electric guitar, banjo, mandolin, dulcimer, special gauges available. Request String Catalog. Euphonon also offers guitar repair and building supplies. Request Luthier’s Catalog. EUPHONON CO. PO Box 100F Orford NH 03777. 1-(888) 5174678. www.hotworship.com/euphonon Visit www.fgmrecords.com Specializing in Acoustic Guitar Music! Flatpicking the Blues Book/DVD/CD Course by Brad Davis Call 800-413-8296 to Order In this course, Brad Davis shows you how to approach playing the blues using both theoretical and practical methods. You will learn how to play blues style rhythm, learn blues scales at several positions on the neck, and learn how to apply those “blues notes” in a free-form improvisational style over the twelve-bar blues progression. This section increases your knowledge of the guitar fingerboard as it relates to the blues and provides you with a method for increasing your improvisational skills. Brad then examines common blues phrasing, technique, and standard blues licks and demonstrates how to apply them. He also shows examples of licks played in the style of great blues guitarists and even demonstrates how Bill Monroe’s blues licks on the mandolin can be incorporated on the guitar. This course also includes blues ear training. In addition to teaching you how to play straight blues, Brad also demonstrates and teaches how you might take tunes that you may already know from the standard flatpicking repertoire and spice them up with blues licks. If you are tired of playing flatpicked fiddle tunes and bluegrass songs the same old way you will greatly appreciate Brad’s instruction on how you can add excitement and interest to songs that you already play by adding a blues flavor. Visit the Website for More Information and Blues Guitar Lessons www.flatpick.com/blues 72 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 73 74 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013 75 Chris Hillman’s Collings DS1H A 76 serious guitars www.collingsguitars.com / ()- Flatpicking Guitar Magazine March/April 2013