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Practical session 101 free ideas for school and home
Professor Amanda Kirby
The Dyscovery Centre
University of Wales, Newport
The rationale for excellence in every school has to be to develop:
Appropriate interactions with the environment to provide optimal learning where :
Success= sustained learning.
CREATING AN INCLUSIVE SETTING
It is a multidimensional concept and encourages
• Awareness
• Curiosity
• Investigation
• Discovery
• Anticipation
• Initiation
• Persistence
AND requires of the teachers‐
aspiration for ALL
One child’s day.. Lots of drips…
• John not being allowed to use the toilet when he asks, one time he asked to use it urgently and the response was 'I don't care'.
• John being kept in at break time
• He has been shouted at a lot
• His behaviour is regarded as disrespectful because of his slouching and leaning on chairs to support himself.
• His slowness at working sometimes frustrates the teachers • His seating position has an impact on his work as he is sat directly facing a wall while the rest of the class is in the main area of the classroom so he has to turn around in order to see the rest of his classmates.
• He is not allowed to use his fiddle toy in school
• Mr X told his brother( in ear shot of John) that he did not want him to turn out like his brother. The Dyscovery Centre
General approaches A toolkit of resources
Around school e.g. Use of colour coding
Home ‐ school link
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Point of contact
Signposting in schools
Item
Transition planning
Diary system
Parent buddy system
Parents know the rules/non French
rules
Monday
Soup and roll
£1.65
Lamb pasta Bolognese
£1.90
Spaghetti with pesto
£2.30
Chips
£1.00
9
Black blazer,
with school logo
White Shirt
Black Tie
•Textbook
•Workbook
•Dictionary
•Pen
•Pencil
•Highlighter
•Eraser
•Ruler
Open and safe environment
Names and pictures of all the teachers
MATCH IT
www.move627.org
A place for belongings
In the classroom
Class layout
A toolkit of resources
Colour coded timetables
Emotional support between pupils e.g. SEAL materials
http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/primary/publications/banda/seal
Daily Task Schedules
Visual timetables
Daily individual schedules
Task schedules
Timer breakdown
http://www.dotolearn.com
www.helpkidzlearn.com
Motor difficulties screening‐ free
Specific areas of help
• Early years movement checklist
• DCDQ
• Adult DCD checklist
Writing difficulties
• DASH‐ detailed assessment of speed of handwriting
• HPSQ‐ Handwriting proficiency screening questionnaire
Quick tips for writing
• Pre‐writing experiences‐ good fine motor control
• Letter formation ‐Always use the correct form to make the letters‐ correct this if not
• Letter positioning‐ make the child aware of spaces between words
• Joining
Raised lined paper
– Pattern making creates a rhythm
– Practice groups of letters
• Practice fluency
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
Grips
colour and type
Shorter pencils
Think variety
Offer a choice of pens and pencils
Working environment
Pencil case
Book holder
Seating position
Angle boards
Writing patterns
• http://www.handwritingforkids.com/handwrit
e/index.htm
www.do2learn.com
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
Keyboard set up
L handed keyboard
Small notebooks‐
e.g.Asus Eee PC/ Samsung
Dana Neo
TYPING PROGRAMMES
Visual tracking
Nessy fingers
http://www.sense‐
lang.org/typing/tutor/index.php?lang=EN
Typing instructor deluxe
Alphabet arc
Ideas to help with reading spelling
essay writing Speech-to-textDragondictate
Text-to-speech e.g.
readplease.com
http://www.expressivo.com/say/WkLFzDXR
Screenruler
Classroom computer strategies
Changing colour
background
Readability statistics
Mind mapping ‐www.ikon.com
KIDSPIRATION
CLICKER‐5
www.webspiration.com
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/inter
actives/essaymap/
Co Writer
Using real or web Post‐ it notes
Bomb blasting
www.ghotit.com
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
http://download.cnet.com/Post‐it‐Digital‐
Notes/3000‐2351_4‐10060027.html
In science
• In a lab standing‐ need stability
• List of appropriate vocabulary/photos‐
• Working in pairs for fine motor tasks
Larger graph paper
In mathematics
• Copying from the board
• Errors in numbers because of lining up/columns
• Language of maths
• Tools
If difficult in visualising or hearing it
• Need to feel and see it http://www.mathsphere.co.uk/resources/MathSphereFreeGraphPaper.
htm
If difficult in visualising or hearing it
• Need to feel and see it Jonny went down the street and had
£3.20, He had to buy six apples at
20p each and 4 pears at 10p. What
change did he have?
Numicon.co.uk
Making maths real
Cookery
Weights and measures
Shape‐ geometry
Half and quarters
Language
Planning
Motor skills
Maths and movement
Specific tool usage
• Fishing game‐ for numbers
• Adding and subtracting‐ crawling to the end of the room
Rulers
Scissors
• http://www.woodlands‐
junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/index.html
Ideas to help with PE
Getting changed for PE
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
Improving core stability
Ideas to help with attention and organisation
Knowing and Doing
• Knowing what is needed to do
• What equipment is required
• Knowing how to make it
• Knowing how long it will take
• Knowing where you have gone wrong
Allow ‘
Allow ‘talk out loud’
talk out loud’
• http://www.helpkidzlearn.com/
games/gophers_drain.html#
• Seating
• Information checked for understanding
• Limiting distraction‐
noise/visual
• Movement breaks
www.mycorkboard.com
• What do I need to
do
• I will write a list
• What went wrong
there, what could I
have done
differently
• I am going camping
at the weekendwhat will I need
• www.move627
checklist
At home
• Place at the door for everything that needs to go to school‐ bag packed the night before
• Homework station‐
same place, same time with kit at hand
Self activation/Initiation
• Getting going.. (Especially the boring stuff)
• Cleaning the garage
• Reading everything –
hard to know what is important
Hindsight and foresight
• Learning from past experiences
Remembering to remember
• Internal prompts
• ‘…after I have finished this I need to do that...’
• Frustrating forgetting important things– seen to be lazy/can’t be bothered...
Ways to help
Time concepts
• Time blindness
• Time estimation
• Remembering to do the diary
Use timers
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Clear start and stop signssigns- alarms
Reminder boosters during the task
Supervision and positive prompts
Decide the best time of day to study
Reward at the end of the task
Time blind....
• Check how long tasks take
• Build in extra time
• Create a schedule of activities
• Lots of clocks
• Good sleep patterns help
http://www.autismuk.com/index%20timer.htm
Working memory
Scaffolding
• Writing frames e.g. www.boxoifideas.org
• Assignment templates‐ David Wray writing frames‐
http://www.warwick.ac.uk/staff/D.J.Wray/Ide
as/frames.html
• Diary reminders linked to phone/email(www.move627.org )
• PA meeting each day
Self regulation
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Verbal reminders
Alarms on watches
Note book or computer to
keep to do lists
• Place cues prominently
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Inattention/fiddling
Anticipate problems occurring
Teach relaxation techniques
Break tasks into smaller chunks
Positive self statements modelled
Ideas to help with social skills‐ social hierarchy
Ideas to help with social skills‐
social hierarchy
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
Learning the non rules
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TV
Music
Local terms being used
Touch and Language rules
Free ruler
https://sites.google.com/site/rulerhelp/welcome
(https://sites.google.com/site/rulerhelp/welco
me/)
USEFUL FREE WEBSITES TO SUPPORT THE LEARNER
www.boxofideas.org
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
SEN resources www.senteacher.org
General resources for schools
www.janbrett.com
Primary school aged resources
Games and ICT site http://www.helpkidzlearn.com/early.html
www.adhdtraining .co.uk
www.myadhd.com
www.dcd‐uk.org
EAL http://www.emasuk.com/
Talking translator
Study guides in different languages : http://www.studygs.net/
Managing times of transition
www.spldtransitions.co.uk
www.move627.org
The site contains:
• Information on ADHD, SpLDs, transition
• Tailored approaches for different professionals and for parents/ and children
– Diary system with reminders
– Games to play‐ social, organisational, time management
– Downloads that can be personalised – Printable downloads relevant to different audiences
© The Dyscovery Centre 2007
Geared for all stages
Child’s games
Child’s diary
Diary systems- parent’s view of
their child
A range of aids
•To do lists
•Time table makers
•Reminders
To Do List
Mini U
Build your own avatarpresents then in all the games
and in the diary
Mini U- Build child’s avatar
All about me
Telling others about
likes/dislikes and concerns
All about me
Pack it!
Helps with organisation and
planning skills
Dress to Impress
Dress to Impress
What to wear and when
What if?
What if?
Game of social consequences
Guidance on each scenario
Different levels to play
Face it!
Introducing feelings and
emotions
Free Downloads
Additional websites
The Dyscovery Centre, UK sites
• www.dyscovery.org – links to research and clinical materials and work from The Dyscovery Centre
• www.adhdtransitions.co.uk‐ all about ADHD
• www.mscdevelopmentaldisorders.org – the site for training in the field
• www.spldtransitions.co.uk‐ information site on all stages of transition
• www.move627.org‐ free games, resources for parents and professionals from primary to secondary school
• www.dcd‐uk.org – website with information on DCD
• www.boxofideas.org‐ 1000s of practical ideas for all ages and stages
Thank you
[email protected]
Free resources
• Maths paper and other resources
– http://www.mathsphere.co.uk/resources/MathSpher
eFreeGraphPaper.htm
• Maths resources
http://www.woodlands‐
junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/index.html
• Maths sheets
– http://www.handwritingforkids.com/handwrite/math
/addition/index.htm#visual‐math‐1
• Downloads of pictures for visual timetables.
– http://www.dotolearn.com
Free resources
• Study skills training page
– http://dyslexstudyskills.group.shef.ac.uk/writing/pages/paragraphs_pag
e1.html
• Essay planner
– http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/essaymap/
• Study guides in different languages
– www.studygs.net
• Free ruler
– https://sites.google.com/site/rulerhelp/welcome
• Desk top organiser
– www.Mycorkboard.com
• Mind mapping programmes
– www.ikonmap.com
– www.webspiration.com
• Free activities to help with motor skills
•
Do & Discover’. Visit www.bridgendsen.co.uk. Go to ‘downloads’, click on ‘early years’ and scroll down to ‘Do & Discover – fine’ and ‘Do & Discover – gross’.
Free text‐to‐speech software:
Free typing programmes
• http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/typing
Some of these listed also sell versions with high quality voices.
• http://tuxtype.sourceforge.net/
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Natural Reader – http://www.naturalreaders.com/
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Readplease – http://www.readplease.com/
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SayzMe – http://www.datafurnace.net.au/sayzme/
• http://www.crazymonkeygames.com/QWERTY‐Warriors‐2.html
• http://www.typefastertypingtutor.com/index.html
• http://www.touch‐typing‐tutor.com/TypingInvaders‐
FreeTypingGame.htm
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Readpal – http://www.readpal.com/one/screenreader.htm
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Key2Speak – http://www.madoogali.com/
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Helpread – http://helpread.net/
• http://www.goodtyping.com/
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Powertalk – http://fullmeasure.co.uk/powertalk/
• http://www.helpkidzlearn.com/findout/letterpop.html
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Yread – http://www.spacejock.com/DownloadsSJ.html
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Edword‐ http://www.deafblind.org.uk
Other useful websites
• http://www.clarosoftware.com
• Free trial downloads – Mindfull, Screenruler, Claroread, Speakout, Wordread
• http://www.dyslexic.com
• Free information on useful software and hardware solutions.
• http://www.techdis.ac.uk
• Free trial downloads for Mindmapping software (Inspiration, Mind genius, Mindmapper) and Screen rulers.
• http://www.helpkidzlearn.com
• Free games/resources site for primary school
• http://download.cnet.com/Post‐it‐Digital‐Notes/3000‐2351_4‐
10060027.html
• Post it notes
• http://www.warwick.ac.uk/staff/D.J.Wray/Ideas/frames.html
• Writing frames
Useful addresses
• www.do2learn.com useful free icons • www.embeddyslexia.eu‐ information and tools for supporting individuals with Dyslexia
• www.isheds.eu‐ study skills resources and information on Dyslexia
• www.myadhd.com – useful practical tools to help be organised‐ you need to pay a nominal charge‐ these include timetables, help with behaviour management, assessments.
• http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/primary/publi
cations/banda/seal‐SEAL‐ emotional support materials
• http://www.nha‐handwriting.org.uk/‐ handwriting guidance
Movement breaks ideas
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Chair push‐ups‐ grasp either side of the chair seat and push up to lift your bottom from the seat
Chair pull‐downs – grasp either side of chair and pull your bottom down into the seat
Press into the back of chair
Knees waves – place feet on floor, hands on knees; move your knees in and out rapidly while resisting it with their hands
Foot stomps – while seated in desk and grasping sides of seat with your hands, quickly raise and lower each leg with knees bent to “stomp” feet Quick Tug o’ War – grasp hands with student beside you and tug (gently) back and forth
Hand Presses – turn to the peer beside you, place your hands together, and then push or press
Hand Hugs – clasp your own hands together (without interlocking fingers) and squeeze; alternate hand on top
Leg Raises – while seated in your desk with your hands holding each side of the chair seat, lift your legs off the floor with legs straight and hold for a count of 5‐10 seconds
Reach and stretch – standing beside your desk, reach to the sky
Chair Leg Pulls – hook your feet around the legs of your chair/desk, pull the chair legs together
Power March – march in place beside desk
Rhythmic Body Claps – clap hands, clap hands on knees, clap hands on shoulders and other body parts
Wall Push –ups – stand with feet together, one large step from wall, place hands on wall at shoulder level, touch nose to wall and then push away
Additional movement breaks may include going for a drink, running errands, getting up to sharpen pencils, handing out papers/books, recess and gym class.