docpatterns of play - Full Sail University
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patterns of play - Full Sail University
Welcome back! Please Sign In OBJECTIVES FOR TODAY: ! Identify types of play Discuss patterns of play Compare play personalities Let’s Review the Qualities of Play! 4 volunteers Play has…. • • • • • • • Apparent purposelessness Voluntariness Inherent attraction Freedom from time Diminished consciousness of self Improvisational potential Continuation desire “You can discover more about a person in an hour of play than in a year of conversation.” -Plato PLAY AND DEVELOPMENT = Physical Intellectual Emotional Social skills Morals Relationships Self-control PLAY AND DEVELOPMENT MILDRED PARTEN American sociologist, researcher at University of Minnesota’s Institute of Child Development Studied how children play and the development of children’s play in the 1930s TYPES OF PLAY = • UNOCCUPIED PLAY • SOLITARY PLAY • ONLOOKER PLAY • PARALLEL PLAY • ASSOCIATIVE PLAY • COOPERATIVE PLAY UNOCCUPIED PLAY = • • Sets foundation for future • • movement, some observation Random movements with no (apparent) purpose (0-3 months) SOLITARY PLAY = • • Develops self-sufficiency • some observation, but mostly alone • (3-18 months) Limited social, cognitive, physical skills ONLOOKER PLAY = • • • • Observe others’ playing No participation Learn norms (any age) PARALLEL PLAY = • Develop social skills through observation • • • • develop self-regulation Play next to each other Mimicking behavior (18 months-2 years) ASSOCIATIVE PLAY = • • • • • May borrow, lend, take toys Still every kid for him/herself Develop social skills Relationship building Develop cooperation ASSOCIATIVE PLAY = • • • Problem solving skills Language developments (3-4 years) COOPERATIVE PLAY = • • • • • • Develop relationships/morals Organized group play Division of labor Goal oriented Team sports, “Follow the leader” Sense of belonging PLAY HISTORIES STUART BROWN American doctor, psychiatrist, and researcher Conducted over 6,000 play histories -case studies on the role of play in people’s childhoods and their adult lives -correlated lack of play with later criminal behavior -play as a healing factor in relationships National Institute for Play 1.Attunement play 2.Body play and movement 3.Object play 4.Social play a.Rough and Tumble Play Brown & Vaughan, 2010 b.Celebratory Play 5.Imaginative and pretend play 6.Storytelling-Narrative play 7.Transformative-Integrative and Creative play PATTERNS OF PLAY 1.Attunement play -infant’s connection with parent -eye contact -vocalizations PATTERNS OF PLAY Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! 2.Body play and movement -the joy of motion -exploratory movement PATTERNS OF PLAY Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! ! 3.Object play -manipulating physical objects -important for learning problemsolving skills PATTERNS OF PLAY Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! ! ! 4.Social play a.Rough and Tumble Play b.Celebratory Play -interactions with others -presence of social rules PATTERNS OF PLAY Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! ! ! ! 5.Imaginative and pretend play PATTERNS OF PLAY -creating different situations in one’s mind and enacting them -fosters empathy -children tend to use bigger vocabulary when engaged in this play pattern Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! PATTERNS OF PLAY ! ! ! ! 6.Storytelling-Narrative play -active sharing of a story -experiencing a story -helps develop human understanding Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! ! ! ! ! PATTERNS OF PLAY Brown & Vaughan, 2010 ! 7.Transformative-Integrative and Creative play -transcending present limits to create something new -what you do in your fields ! ! THINK, PAIR, SHARE ! Discuss examples of this play pattern in your field. ! ! ! 7.Transformative-Integrative and Creative play -transcending present limits to create something new -what you do in your fields Break time Return at 3:05 pm PLAY PERSONALITIES • • • • • • • • The Joker Explorer Competitor Director Collector Storyteller Kinesthete Artist/Creator Stuart Brown PLAY PERSONALITY CHARADES • You will work in groups. • Each group will be given 1 play personality. • Come up with a creative way to have the class guess • your group’s play personality. Unleash your creativity! RECAP • • • Six types of play Seven patterns of play Eight play personalities Any Questions? REMEMBER… • Due Sunday by 11:59pm • Week 1 Brain Teaser • Play History Portfolio
