The Point Issue 28 - Scottish Association for Mental Health
Transcription
The Point Issue 28 - Scottish Association for Mental Health
sUmmER 2oo9 ISSUE 28 who caReS foR The caReRs? Scotland's silent army speaks out during Carers' Week 16 ALSO INSIDE THIS ISSUE Shereen Nanjiani's Talking Points 4 The Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Education Project 12 Smoking in Psychiatric Wards 26 2 3 Welcome 4 6 conTenTs Talking Point: Shereen Nanjiani News 10 The state we’re in: Mental Health in Scotland today 12 The Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Educatoin Project 15 To the Point 16 Who cares for the carers? 20 Whose Evidence is it Anyway? 22 End of Life Choices 24 The Naked Bird Watcher Writes On 26 The Burning Issue 28 The Facts 30 Augmenting Arbroath’s Mental Health The Point is printed on paper from sustainably managed forests. When you've finished with your copy, please pass it on to someone else or recycle it. ADVERTISE IN THE POINT Call Carolyn Roberts on: 0141 568 7000 or email: [email protected] to discuss options. Discounts may be available for bulk bookings. CONTACT THE POINT Want to comment on something in this issue? You can contact us with views, comments or suggestions for future articles at: THE POINT IS ALSO AVAILABLE ONLINE AT: WWW.SAMH.ORG.UK The Point, SAMH, Cumbrae House 15 Carlton Court, Glasgow G5 9JP Telephone: 0141 568 7000 Email: [email protected] Print: In Position Media Design: haiwyre.com © SAMH 2007 IISN 1740-908x. All rights reserved. If you would like to receive The Point in large text format, please call: 0141 568 7000 3 weLcome As I write, the sun is flooding through my window, the office is experiencing a rare moment of calm and I’ve just returned from a wonderfully relaxing week’s holiday. It all makes it rather difficult to think about anything more solemn than where my next ice cream is coming from. But reading through the articles in this issue has begun to get my brain going again: and in particular, prompted me to muse about choices, rights and personal responsibility. Not very summery, I know, but glance through the pages of The Point and I think you’ll see what I mean. Our main feature is inspired by Carers’ Week, which runs from 12-18 June, and highlights the experiences of those who care for people with mental health problems. When researching this feature, what struck me was how willingly individuals take responsibility for looking after the people they love, and how little they receive in return. Carers Scotland estimates that unpaid carers save the Scottish Government £7.6 billion each year: and yet our article highlights a lack of respite, finance or recognition. We also hear from Dr Johan Leuvennink, a founding member of the Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Education Project. The members of this group learned about problems with mental health education in Malawi, and did not choose the easy option of simply tutting and moving on. Instead, they did something about it, and their successful project is now in its third year. Our report on the Scottish Government’s recent consultation on banning smoking in psychiatric hospitals is all about choices and responsibility. Should people be able to choose to smoke in psychiatric hospitals, and to take responsibility for the consequent damage to their health? Or do the rights of staff and non-smokers, and the lower life expectancy of people with serious mental health problems, mean that the Government has a responsibility to act? Chris White explores similar territory in his article on Margo MacDonald’s recent consultation on a proposed End of Life Choices Bill. There can be no more fundamental question about rights than when, or if, anyone should be able to choose to end their own life, and Chris’s article provides a useful summary of the debate. And finally, in this edition’s Talking Point, TV presenter Shereen Nanjiani talks about the methods she chooses to manage her own mental health: including having an occasional scream in her car! It sounds very therapeutic, but probably best not to try it when the traffic police are nearby... I hope you’ll enjoy this edition of The Point. By the time it reaches you, the sun may be long gone, but the topics we’re covering in this issue will undoubtedly still be current. Have a great summer, and don’t forget to tell me all your news, views and suggestions for future subjects you’d like to see featured in Scotland’s mental health magazine. Carolyn Roberts Editor SAMH produces The Point magazine in order to promote discussion and debate. The views expressed in The Point do not necessarily reflect those of SAMH. 5 Talking Point In this regular feature, we talk to Scottish celebrities about their own experiences of mental health. For this edition, we spoke to TV and radio broadcaster Shereen Nanjiani. What does mental health mean to you? Good mental health for me these days is all about achieving the right work-life balance, having a good diet, and getting plenty of exercise. For years I didn’t get the balance right and ended up strung out and knackered every weekend. What do you do to protect your mental wellbeing? When I first started reading the news I joined a gym. It was a great way of dealing with the stress of the job. It was either that or go to the pub! A few years ago I discovered yoga and it has really changed my life. As well as the benefits of the exercise I find some of the breathing techniques incredibly helpful to calm me down after a stressful day. Going to the movies or having a good laugh with friends also helps. Laughing is important. If you have ever experienced a mental health problem (including stress or anxiety), how did you deal with it? I’ve been lucky enough not to have experienced any serious mental health problem but I’d like to think I would talk to my partner or friends about it and seek help before it went too far. I’ve had plenty of practice at dealing with stress though and I’m a great believer in the power of a healthy diet and exercise. Someone told me recently that having a good scream once a day is a great stress reliever – not easy if you don’t want to draw attention to yourself. I tried it a couple of times in the car. I got a few funny looks from other drivers but it was very therapeutic! Is being a celebrity helpful or harmful to your mental health? I suppose it can be harmful if you take yourself too seriously. Living in Glasgow there’s never any danger of that. You wouldn’t get away with it! 6 news GOVERNmENT LAUNCHES ACTION PLAN FOR mENTAL HEALTH The Scottish Government’s Public Health Minister has launched its long-awaited action plan, Towards a Mentally Flourishing Scotland. First consulted on in early 2008, the plan was finally launched in May 2009 and sets out six priorities and 22 commitments for Scotland’s mental health. The commitments include a three-year mental health promotion project aimed at students, a review of the suicide prevention programme Choose Life and a promise todevelop health improvement information for people with mental health problems. The plan was broadly welcomed, but SAMH pointed out that, though it includes a commitment to “develop referral criteria and information systems that would support the creation of access targets for psychological therapies”, this is far from the firm commitment to guaranteed maximum waiting times that is required to bring mental health into line with other areas of health. The Scottish Government will now hold a national stakeholder event in June, at which it will set out the next steps in implementing the plan. AUDIT SCOTLAND FINDS PROBLEmS wITH mENTAL HEALTH SERVICES An Audit Scotland report has found that people are experiencing long waits to access some mental health services. Its report, Overview of Mental Health Services, found particularly lengthy waits for services aimed at younger and older people, and a lack of out-of-hours and crisis services. Published in May, the report said that up to 850,000 people experience mental health problems at any one time in Scotland, and that some people are at higher risk, such as those living in deprived areas. Audit Scotland’s research identified NHS annual expenditure of around £930 million on mental health services but said that this is likely to be an underestimate. Astonishingly, it was not possible to find out how much money councils spend on mental health. The report cited previous SAMH research, which found that the social and economic costs of mental health problems stood at £8.6 billion per year. 7 mEN’S HEALTH wEEK GETS UNDERwaY National Men’s Health Week runs from 15-21 June, and this year is themed around access to services. Men’s Health Forum Scotland hopes that the week will change men’s health-related behaviour, not least in terms of increasing their willingness to access health care and reducing the risks they take with their health, but also to promote men’s awareness of wider lifestyle issues that can have an impact on health. The fourth 10k for men will take place on Father’s Day, 21 June, with other events across Scotland. See www.mhfs.org.uk for details. VETERANS’ mENTAL HEALTH HIGHLIGHTED In May 2009, SAMH and Poppyscotland hosted a conference to raise awareness of the mental health problems faced by veterans in Scotland. Entitled Uncharted Territory – the Men tal Wellbeing of Scotland's Veterans, the even t was the first of its kind and was sponsore d by the Scottish Government. Alex Neil MSP also used the occasion to launch 'Life Force', a guide for those who come into contact with veter ans through their work. The guide was writt en by SAMH and Combat Stress and was funded by the Scottish Government. The aim of the conference was to raise awareness, share expertise and help develop services for veterans and their families throughout Scotland. The organisations involved highlighted the range of complex psychological issues that a number of ex-servicemen and wom en face after returning from the Forces. Spea kers also gave guidance on the kind of support and mental health care that these veterans requ ire. Two veterans addressed the conference and shared their own experiences of mental heal th problems such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Earlier in the month, the Scottish Gove rnment announced funding of almost £3 millio n aimed at improving mental health care for war veterans. The money was expected to help incre ase access to Combat Stress’s dedicated veterans' treatment centre in Scotland, as well as strengthe ning community outreach services. CHRIS HOY LAUNCHES NEw SPORTS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROGRAmmE Sir Chris Hoy has helped SAMH to launch a new national programme which asks people across Scotland to ‘Get Active’ to improve their mental health and wellbeing. The programme aims to ensure that everyone, regardless of where they live, their age or income, is aware of ways to improve their mental health by participating in physical activity and sport. Billy Watson, SAMH Chief Executive said: “Get Active isn’t just another marketing campaign; it’s a way of life. For years Scotland has hit the headlines for all the wrong reasons such as high levels of antidepressant prescribing, poor health, high mortality and appalling diets. It’s time for us to turn the tide and become recognised as a nation that takes pride in our physical and mental health.” The five year plan involves a national awareness raising campaign, a community development programme and training and education for coaches and instructors. SAMH plans to evaluate the improvements people make to their mental health and well being through getting active as well as measuring the money saved by the NHS. Phase one of this programme of work will cost £400,000 and SAMH is currently seeking funding for this initial stage. National hero and SAMH ambassador Chris Hoy said: “If everyone in Scotland changed just one aspect of their lifestyle, such as walking to the shops instead of taking their car, it could make a huge difference to their physical and mental health. I would like to encourage everyone to Get Active.” GALA IN THE GROVE FOR wEST END FESTIVAL SAMH will be holding a fundraising Gala in the Grove as part of the West End Festival on Saturday 27 June from 11am-4pm. The event will be held in Kelvingrove Park at the Royal Terrace Entrance, and will feature inflatable adventure courses, Gladiator jousts, bungee runs and much more. All funds raised will help with SAMH’s mission to achieve mental health and wellbeing for all. More details are available from [email protected] news 9 PARLIAmENT PASSES HATE CRImES BILL The Scottish Parliament has passed the Offences (Aggravation by Prejudice) (Scotland) Bill, otherwise known as the “Hate Crimes Bill”. Introduced by Green MSP Patrick Harvie, the Bill creates new statutory aggravations to protect victims of crime who are targeted as a result of hatred of their actual or presumed disability, sexual orientation or transgender identity. The Bill, which now becomes an Act, gives the police, prosecutors and Courts a tool to handle those disability-related offences more effectively, without detracting from the flexibility of the justice system or the independence of judges and sheriffs to decide sentences. It will allow hate crimes to be recorded as such, meaning that victims can be supported accordingly, sentences can be appropriate, and repeat hate crime offenders can be identified. Patrick Harvie told The Point: "I am delighted that Parliament backed my Bill unanimously. It takes Scotland a small but useful step towards the elimination of hate crimes. Even one attack on someone with a mental health problem is one too many, yet these offences are far more common than many would imagine. This legislation will now both help deter offenders and help the police track their efforts to tackle the problem." ROYAL EDINBURGH HOSPITAL REVIEw BEGINS AGAIN NHS Lothian has decided to go back to the drawing board with its review of services prov ided at its Royal Edinburgh campus, which inclu de mental health services. The review began in 2007, but faced a serious setback in late 2008 when the Scottish Government advised NHS Lothi an that its options appraisal outcome was unso und. In early 2009, the previous project spon sor Heather Tierney-Moore left and was replaced by Jackie Sansbury, the incoming Director of Strategic Planning and Modernisation at NHS Lothian. She told The Point: “We have an oppo rtunity to completely rethink how we care for peop le with mental health issues and it’s important that we don’t rush things, and that we fully consider and involve as many people and relev ant organisations as possible. The processe s set by the Scottish Government for deve loping new healthcare facilities have been altered from those in place when we first started [the revie w].” “We’ve been extremely grateful to man y people for their participation in the process so far and want to reassure them, your readers and the general public that improving services provided from the Royal Edinburgh campus remains an important priority for NHS Lothian. It is very impo rtant that we take the time required to get this right.” The state we’re in: Mental Health in Scotland today Aidan Collins provides an update on SAMH’s most recent biannual Forum. SAMH Forums are open to anyone with an interest of mental health and related issues. They included in mental health or the broader work of SAMH. mental health service users, representatives The intention is to raise participants' awareness from the Scottish Human Rights Commission, of current issues and encourage discussion and the Scottish Development Centre for Mental Health, debate to help inform SAMH’s future work. the Scottish Government, NHS Health Scotland The most recent SAMH Forum was held in April: entitled ‘The State We’re in: Mental Health in and the Scottish Poverty Information Unit, to name just a few. Scotland Today’. This particular Forum focused A particular concern to emerge from the day’s on all things mental health related; asking where discussions was related to the current provision of we are today, where we would like to be in the mental health services. In particular, concern was future and how we might get there. raised over the existing approach to contracts and Mental health is an issue which can affect anyone, re-tendering and the impact that this is having. of any age, in any number of ways. Mental health Contracts which have recently been put in place no longer sits neatly in a ‘health box’, it stretches by local authorities have often been framed with into all spheres of public and private life – a fixed end date, typically 3 or 5 years. Delegates education, employment, criminal justice and were worried that some local authorities are failing the economy. We therefore invited participants to involve service users and their families when to customise their day by choosing from a range these contracts come to an end. This carries of parallel sessions exploring topics such as significant implications for those receiving support; human rights, assisted suicide, employment, who are left uncertain as to whether support will stigma, child and adolescent mental health be ongoing – or indeed, if they may be left with and the effects of the credit crunch and debt. no support at all. We brought together 20 speakers to take part in Participants were shown a short film produced the Forum; these were experts from a range of by Sense Scotland: ‘My Life Is Not a Three Year backgrounds, with lived or worked experience Contract’. In this film, service users and their 11 families express their feelings about the services resolve situations such as those discussed above which they or their relatives are likely to need for in relation to contracts and re-tendering, and many years. They also explain the uncertainties prevent them from developing in the future. and anxieties that the current approach to contracts and re-tendering is causing them. Many of our delegates commented that it has become all too easy to forget the very real impact that this situation is having on real people. One of the day’s workshops also explored the key issues for mental health and human rights in Scotland. This built upon the work of SAMH’s human rights campaign – Respect Protect Fulfil – which was launched 6 months ago. Our delegates discussed how human rights are a vehicle for freedom: we all have the right to good quality, accessible health services and to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. Despite the fundamental importance of human rights, delegates highlighted that they are not being used to influence the development of mental health services. The overwhelming message was SAMH Forums are not just about identifying where things might be going wrong, but rather about bringing people together to share experiences and find tangible solutions. The overall sentiment was that Scotland’s mental health is improving in a number of areas. For example, delegates felt that the ‘see me’ campaign has been particularly successful in dispelling the stigma associated with mental health problems. Others commented that good work is ongoing to help people gain and sustain employment, as well as work to promote inclusion. However, our delegates also felt that much more remains to be done. Mental health in many areas is not being afforded the priority it deserves, while factors such as the recession are putting Scotland’s mental health under increasing pressure. that people must be made aware of their human This was our most ambitious Forum to date and rights and how to claim them: this could help the event generated a great deal of interest from a diverse range of organisations and individuals. This reinforces our belief that people are keen to engage with the issues and that more and more people are beginning to connect with the mental health agenda. We very much hope to see you at future SAMH Forums and that you will join us in campaigning for mental health and wellbeing for all. SAMH's Chair David Denton addresses delegates Check our website at www.samh.org.uk for details of future Forums. The Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Education Project Dr Johan Leuvennink is a Consultant Psychiatrist and Adult Mental Health Lead Clinician at Crichton Royal Hospital in Dumfries, and co-founding Steering Group member of the Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Education Project. 13 For over a hundred years, Scotland has had links with Malawi, most notably through the work of Scottish Presbyterian pioneer and medical missionary, Dr David Livingston. Malawi is a sub-Saharan African country with a population of around 13 million, roughly twice that of Scotland. Though beautiful and spacious, Malawi has suffered from a cruel set of circumstances. A fragile economy combined with a devastating HIV/AIDS epidemic has led to a life expectancy of just 40. Add to this a lack of health workers – there is one doctor for every 50,000 inhabitants – and it becomes easy to understand why Malawi has some of the highest global rates of infant and maternal mortality, malnutrition and infectious diseases. In 2005, the Scotland-Malawi Partnership was founded by the two governments. The International Development Unit of the then Scottish Executive visited Malawi in April 2005, and this led to the development of a menu for Scottish involvement with the country. A major focus of this was healthcare – including psychiatry. Malawi Mental Health Services are provided mainly at 3 psychiatric hospitals, St. John of God Hospital in the North, a small mental health unit in Lilongwe and Zomba Mental Hospital in the South, amounting to 400 in-patient psychiatric beds for the entire population. Community mental health services are very sparsely developed and run by psychiatric district nursing staff. Clinical officers provide the backbone of clinical service provision. At Zomba Mental Hospital there is one consultant The grounds of Zomba hospital Every year, around 50 to 60 medical students qualify at Malawi’s College of Medicine in Blantyre. Psychiatric training in the undergraduate medical curriculum is of much importance as, after qualification as doctors, they would be responsible for the vast majority of psychiatric service provision in the community, alongside district nursing staff. Secondary care psychiatric services are usually not able to provide medical input at this level, as they are mainly based at the in-patient unit. There was therefore a clear need for external support of the teaching and assessment of medical students in psychiatry. Four Scottish psychiatrists saw this as a new partnership opportunity. We believed that Scottish psychiatric trainees would benefit from the opportunity to help design a formal undergraduate teaching block and a clinical teaching block, and to plan and execute a written examination and clinical assessments. We also believed that teaching and observing psychiatry in a cross-cultural setting would better qualify them for work in an ever increasingly multicultural United Kingdom. psychiatrist, one other doctor, four clinical officers, one occupational therapist and nursing staff. continued over continued from previous page Nurses and medical students gathered for a teaching ward round The project aimed to be governed by the specific needs in Malawi, rather than the perceived needs from Scotland. The only state psychiatrist in Malawi, Dr Felix Kauye, welcomed the initiative and we formed a Steering Group which included the four Scottish Psychiatrists, working in close collaboration with Dr Kauye. Thus the Scotland-Malawi Mental Health Education Project (SMMHEP) was born. So far, Scottish-based consultant psychiatrists and higher trainees have supported undergraduate psychiatric teaching in Malawi for 3 years. The ultimate aim is to support Malawi to become self-sufficient in this area. We committed to an initial five-year programme, but we hope that the Project will be sustainable beyond this period. Every year, five higher trainees and one or two consultant psychiatrists are recruited to take part in the project. They then regularly meet with the SMMHEP Steering Group, which is in close contact with Dr Felix Kauye, as well as Dr. Robert Stewart, a member of the Steering Group now based in Malawi as lecturer at the College of Medicine in Blantyre. During these meetings, the undergraduate curriculum is used to design a formal teaching block, and subsequent clinical teaching at Zomba Mental Hospital. Volunteers are trained in teaching and examination methods. Teaching materials, including audiovisual and DVD formats are designed/collected. Any lessons learnt from previous volunteers’ experiences are discussed. There is a strong emphasis on crosscultural issues, such as different perceptions of mental illness in different cultures, issues about religion and psychiatry, cultural issues in teaching, and general sensitivity to the needs and perceptions of a different culture. The volunteers then go to Malawi to deliver the teaching and examination. We were fortunate to receive a grant from the Tropical Health and Education Trust to support the initial setting up of the Project and further grants from the then Scottish Government as well as private donations. This allowed for travel and accommodation expenses as well as teaching materials to support the undergraduate training, such as textbooks and training DVDs. Many people have contributed to this project and we are grateful to the Scottish Division of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and the Steering Group members: Dr. Leonie Boeing, Prof. Douglas Blackwood, Dr Ben Baig, Dr Robert Stewart and Dr Johan Leuvennink. In 2008 the Project formally became a charity, and you can find out about our activities at www.smmhep.org.uk Dear Editor unt of the I read Graham Morgan’s acco he cited Mental Health Act in which t class firs a have we that ent a comm of land a in ion slat piece of legi d NOT second class services! I coul slation agree more. That piece of legi our for not ed ulat form has been benefit benefit so much as for the implement of those who administer and s. its many regulations and rule ices The harsh reality is that serv class. are a lot worse than second ss service What we have is an undercla ! sort est poor of the very ntary) Those services (usually volu are ice serv good a ide prov that do rfunded. overburdened and grossly unde functioning Just keeping their service producing mind r neve job, h toug a is do provide n ofte they that ity the qual . against the odds al health As a member of a local ment ders (Bor F BVCC the group called m) Voluntary Community Care Foru I have I have heard it all before. and been witness to the endless we have needless roundabout efforts ovement made to try and get the impr ed for of services that we have need now. time long , a long s times We have been asked countles what , have to like d woul we what d like changes and services we woul one of to have and to see. But not the brightly documented ly recommendations in those high ly glossed up brochures has real . tice prac into been put y to Where did they get the mone s and ment docu sy glos e thos produce tions put on those elaborate func and redecorate their Offices? y to put Why didn’t they use that mone ons dati mmen reco e into practice thos about? and services we were asked ices This is the reality of serv compared to the reality of n of legislation! If the provisio as good as locally based services was t mental the legislation written abou out. left be d woul ne no-o health, endure and Those of us that live with would ties icul diff th heal our mental rate t firs a be catered for with d provision of service that woul it was e wher and when ort supp provide cover to nce fina gh required, with enou ide backup the costs involved and prov ion would where necessary. The legislat e and a elin guid a as then serve only back seat, legal requirement taking a which is where it should be. written I wonder whether what has been in with ge chan a ct affe ly will real s, with our circumstances and our live tical that something tangible and prac ? help real of be ally will actu ls Mr Michael T Arnot, Galashie WHAT DO YOU THINK? Want to comment on something in this issue? Send us your views, comments or suggestions for future articles to: The Point, SAMH, Cumbrae House, 5 Carlton Court, Glasgow G5 9JP Email: [email protected] wHO CARES FOR THE CARERS? Carers’ Week runs from 12th–18th June. Carolyn Roberts examines what life is like for people caring for someone with a mental health problem. We are all carers at some time or another. If someone you love breaks a bone, gets the flu or has a back injury, then we look after them until they are better, and then, with relief, we go back to our normal lives. But there is a mostly-silent army of people for whom caring is a constant feature of life. It’s not an easy life, and it’s not a well-publicised one, but its existence saves the Scottish Government an estimated £7.6 billion every year. Across Scotland, there are 35 carers’ centres affiliated to the Princess Royal Trust for Carers. Some support all carers while others specialise in mental health. These centres provide advice, information, support and training to people caring for someone. Drew Lindon is the mental health lead for the Princess Royal Trust for Carers. He explains that one of the Trust’s priorities is to bring about the reform of Carers’ Allowance. “It’s a major issue: it’s an extremely small benefit, and it’s a particular concern for people caring for someone with a mental health problem. If the person is in a psychiatric hospital for more than 28 days, then their Disability Living Allowance stops, which means that Carers’ Allowance also stops.” Fiona Collie of Carers Scotland agrees: “The number one issue is in relation to benefits and finances, and what carers are entitled to. Carers’ Allowance is the lowest benefit of its kind – it’s just over £50 and you have to care for over 35 hours a week. We’ve been pushing and pushing and the Westminster government has promised a review of carers’ benefits.” 17 The Princess Royal Trust is also worried about confidentiality, and this brings us to one of the central difficulties faced by social care and medical staff. Undoubtedly, care and treatment should be about the recipient, and they should have the right to decide what information is shared with others. But some carers feel that professionals are too quick to decide that respecting confidentiality means sharing no information whatsoever. Drew says: “Carers are not being given enough information to care effectively and safely. They are often not offered general information about mental health, the Mental Health Act etc, which they need to support themselves as carers. Staff often misunderstand what they can share and under what circumstances. Often there is a barrier to getting information: carers are always entitled to general information that is not specific to one person’s case, but professionals are loathe to discuss with mental health service users what personal information they’re happy to share, under what circumstances and with whom.” “Confidentiality principles are vital to all health systems but they are not being applied in the way that they should. If the carer knows what’s going on, they can provide care better and more consistently which can only improve outcomes for the individual.” One of the services that carers often seek is respite. This is a service which will care for people for a short period – usually a few weeks – allowing the carer to take a break from their responsibilities. However, in Scotland there are few services available for those who care for people with mental health problems. Drew says: “There is a lack of specialised respite, particularly in Scotland where a lot of carers may be rurally isolated. There is a severe lack of enabling or supportive services for the person being cared for, and a lack of trained staff who can work with mental health service users. The respite services that do exist are generally sitting services for parents whose children have learning difficulties. These are not appropriate for adults with mental health problems who have a whole range of needs and capabilities.” Fiona Collie points out that it’s not just respite that is poorly provided, but services for carers generally. “Often carers aren’t really getting what they need – not enough or not the right sort of support. Eligibility criteria between local authorities differ, as does how long it takes to get a carer’s assessment: it can be anything from a few weeks to a few months. People who phone us are often not aware that they are entitled to anything, and don’t see themselves as carers: they see themselves as a parent or family member.” As always when you talk about mental health problems, the subject of stigma eventually comes up. continued over continued from previous page Drew explains: “There have been excellent campaigns like ‘see me’ but stigma doesn’t just affect the person, it affects the carers as well. They may feel unable to speak about the issues they’re facing or be afraid of bringing prejudice against the person they love. Stigma even exists within families – it can be difficult to get support from family and friends because of misunderstandings, particularly around bipolar disorders.” Children and young people can sometimes find themselves caring for parents who have mental health problems, and Drew explains that they can face desperate choices. “There are serious issues around them not wanting to ask for help because they are afraid of the consequences: will it mean that they on your own mental health. You must continually question your own view of what is normal, your view of the world, and you come under pressure to maintain your own mental health.” Fiona Collie echoes this view, “Carers’ priority is the person they’re caring for. Sometimes that is to the detriment of their own health. Often, caring is very isolated and there is a great deal of emotional pressure. You might have to give up your job or lose friends, and your relationship with the person you’re caring for changes.” Carers already deal with many difficulties, but Drew is concerned that the changing economic climate could make things even tougher. “The concern in harsh economic times is that when there are substantial cuts in health and wellbeing services, mental health is always the “Carers’ priority is the person they’re caring for. Sometimes that is to the detriment of their own health.” become separated from families? The key challenge is that despite improvements, services for adults and children still don’t work together very well. Adult mental health services don’t always do a good job about asking people whether they have children, which would help identify young carers and their needs.” It’s inevitable that caring for someone constantly, without respite or sufficient financial support, can impact on the carers’ own mental health. Drew says: “A high proportion of carers are suffering from depression and anxiety. We estimate that people caring for someone with a mental health problem do so for an average of 60 hours per week. Because part of your role as a carer is providing a stable foundation, being a rock for someone, that puts pressure first to get cut. But you’re not just reducing support to people directly involved: you’re reducing it for carers as well, because they’re forced to take on more work, which will affect their own mental health, which becomes a cycle.” We contacted the Scottish Government to ask what progress had been made since the launch of its 2005 report, Care 21: The Future of Unpaid Care in Scotland. Public Health Minister Shona Robison told us: “This year has seen us put in place extra short breaks for carers, carer training, and measures to improve recognition of carers and their needs for support. Next year we will launch a new national carers strategy for Scotland and in the meantime we will be listening to the views of carers on what will be the best support for them.” 19 ORY T S S ’ U R P t one, wha r the ph e w s v n a a to dIh e Hugh an d Hugh th n o a ts B b s ? u n h e th statemen r my caring fo advance ill gh when u w n o e rs tt th e ri , s “I’ve been w u rs see service ree yea f th ly o ri it, t t a u s lo g o s in e b a but in do for a on’t nec the point “black o s s you d t’s tw e a a t h ili h o e m w g h fa e y sa it’s r. When ll e it. We’v e re rc a w c fo n ry a e e h s v ’t al fis so ’s not you can yourself a two tropic ise s and he d e n rw m a e ti th ts n o a w c ’t an pussy k.” dog” do that he c ere. m to be o s for him being th want the f o I’d should rt o I do thing s that there out: he It’s just t h . o lf g g e u alth s o ’t n th im ys do h he ca ental He “I’ve alwa is when leave the e the M t ’t lik t the n rs o a o g rk c w o e e The and h a netw . You’v sion rs ia s e b b re re o a p en h c e p d r ra sis of but fo neric. Oft gets ago ey’re ge a diagno Network, er, it’s th s g tal a t n ig h u e tr b e m H s o house. ere’s n ’ centre ople with s e th rs g p re in t r a u th e c b h o it g n iety, to n’t pla ma – e and anx . You ca ’t want re’s a stig n e le o b th d r ta e ic th d s re a – o roblem very unp vice vers ealth p r h o l c ta ri n e .” 5 e n er 2 h m ere ge very easily ople wit lar disord somewh want pe with bipo etyk ’t d c n s. There e ti o e s d ic ’s o h n rv g g e le ia peop use s when Hu to “I was d n s e ing im ft m h o le r e b ro We’re go time fo o. Quit health p respite. years ag a down re n d e o n e a m b y, e ’s a ere birthd e’s up.” should b boo, if th um’s 90th n when h h m w g y o u d m H o t r g a ow th away fo m the then I will eed to kn iends fro e down I n r rt from fr e y fl o te I p n I had th n e p if lu h u o s W v t a be ok. where I a to “I get gre rk g , o e in e tw n o e lik o g is me ent d ealth N can read assessm Mental H and eek. They aren’t carer’s w s g a me out in s a y c th a two d w when l worker s H o a ia n c M w k o A s y t G e a th from h wh a book, e t support t throug u e n lik o g e y le w o p ls o id a e a and s right. I project. P me available st Carer’s et it t keeping a South Ea t well forg a re s g a t re lt h a u c ig s fi o d if m n d my frie ere’s n es it’s use th n sometim a e c h e – w d b n ll le a e w op there e with pe ath money to engag get like de l going to e t fe you you’re no he T . up anyway. warmed it is e , d d u a it tt b ative a gs are g in e n th n n e “Wh up, I try a d comes iculous. d g ri in th nd e m so barrier a et help age to g raise the ve o b g a you man in ad head . I’m dre put my rs re a c e ’r r somehow e fo w t n where e parape o th ti a .” u h it g s the then t enou there’s no t well – – o n th e o b We’v ppens? what ha ere – h p u mily got no fa ough n ot well e if we’re n E C N E D I V E E S O H W We often hear th at there is not suffi cient evidence to treatments, but w fund non-drug e think the eviden ce is ou t there in the form experiences. In ea of people’s ch edition, we take a lo ok and ask: just who at a different trea se evidence is it, tment anyway? We hear more and more about the importance of “talking therapies”, but it’s not always clear exactly what this term means. There are in fact Isobel regularly works with people experiencing many different types of talking therapy: in this mental health problems, and says: “I am edition of The Point, we’re taking a look at constantly in awe of people’s ability, without person-centred counselling. any direction from me, to start listening to and trusting in themselves. To see people facing Isobel Gibson, who became an accredited and overcoming huge challenges in their lives person-centred counsellor two years ago, is a real honour.” explains: “Person-centred counselling offers a chance to deal with problems and find out more Person-centred counselling is used in the NHS, about yourself by speaking with someone who by many voluntary organisations and increasingly will listen, understand and accept you as you are. in schools. Like many talking therapies, availability You, not the counsellor, are the expert in your own is limited by the number of counsellors available, life, so the counsellor doesn’t offer advice or direct and in some areas it may be hard to access. what will be talked about. The counsellor aims to However, GPs should be able to refer you if be a genuine companion to support you to find services exist in your area, and person-centred your own way toward healing. It is the relationship counsellors are listed at www.pctscotland.co.uk. that is at the heart of the work.” If you have a suggestion for a future "Whose Evidence Is It Anyway?" contact us at: [email protected] ? Y A W Y N A T I S I It forced me to look inward for the answers. So I persisted, and I’m so glad I didn’t give up. So can person-centred counselling actually I expected to cry about my Mum for eight sessions help? One client talks about their experiences. and then all would be fine. In reality, although When my Mum passed away I felt many things, I did talk about my Mum at times, the counselling but the most prominent and lasting emotions primarily helped me to find myself. I think I was were numbness and fear. Three years on, lost under all the pain and grief from losing my rather than moving forward, I felt completely Mum and also many other experiences in my overwhelmed and unable to cope with my life. past which had shaped me. I learned how to listen to my heart and trust in myself. I learned I took time off work and visited my GP regularly. to let go and be open to life’s possibilities. I started on an anti-depressant and was referred I got to know myself. for counselling and also to my local stress management centre. Person-centred counselling was a very spiritual experience for me. I’m not a religious person in I knew a little about person-centred counselling, the commonly accepted perception of this – I think but had no personal experience. For me, the the only way I can explain it is to say, it helped me counselling was completely different from my find my place in the world. expectations, much more positive than I could have imagined. Of course, I still have days where I feel down and unsure. But I think it’s supposed to be that way. Of course, it was not easy. I had eight sessions and I would say that certainly three of them made me want to run a mile. I had never let my pain out before now and I was terrified. It took me a while to grasp what person-centred actually meant. Now, I try to welcome these days, ask myself why, then take it from there. I see person-centred counselling as the start of a process for me. I believe the benefits are only just becoming apparent and will continue as long as I put the effort in. I feel blessed to have had this experience. I was looking for advice and direction from my counsellor. When it didn’t come, I really struggled. But that’s the whole point. e of ly thre in a t r e c ain y that t my p a s le r ld e u v I wo d ne ns and ile. I ha io m s s a e s n eight t to ru ied.“ e wan “I had m e s terrif d a a w m I and them re now o f e b t ou End of Life Choices Chris White provides an update on recent attempts to introduce an Assisted Suicide Bill in Scotland. In January this year, actress Julie Walters starred in the BBC drama “A Short Stay in Switzerland”. Based on a true life story, it followed Dr Anne Turner as she was diagnosed with a rare degenerative brain disease and travelled to Switzerland to end her life with the help of euthanasia organisation Dignitas. Assisted suicide is a very topical and emotive subject which has recently been receiving a great deal of publicity. In March of this year, following a series of high-profile legal cases, former Westminster Health Minister Patricia Hewitt failed in her attempt to introduce MSP Margo MacDonald changes that would have protected people from prosecution if they helped friends or relatives travel to other countries where suicide is lawful. The present position in Scotland is that anyone who assists another in the act of suicide could be held criminally liable of recklessly endangering human life or of culpable homicide. Late last year MSP Margo MacDonald, who herself suffers from Parkinson's disease, launched a consultation on the End of Life Choices (Scotland) Bill on assisted suicide. The assisted suicide debate generally focuses on people diagnosed with terminal illness or a degenerative condition, or where someone has suffered an injury that has made their life intolerable. The End of Life Choices consultation included all of these areas, but there were concerns that the Bill also introduced a right to seek assisted suicide on the basis that someone was finding their life intolerable – raising the possibility that people with mental health problems might be entitled to seek help to take their own lives. SAMH submitted a response to the consultation, pointing out this potential effect of the Bill and urging caution in its introduction. Assisted suicide and mental health was debated at the SAMH Forum in April. Speakers from the national user involvement group VOX (Voices Of 23 eXperience), the Royal College of Psychiatry, Care not Killing and Friends at the End led a fascinating and emotive debate on the issues. During the debate, some people expressed concern that assisted suicide for people with mental health problems would go against the ethos of recovery and could mean giving up on people when they are at their most vulnerable. However, others felt that if the same rights were not extended to people with mental health problems, then this could be seen as discrimination. Margo MacDonald plans to introduce her Bill to the Scottish Parliament towards the end of the year. However, the Bill will now only introduce a right to seek assisted suicide for people who are player left paralysed from the chest down following a training accident at 22 years old. Following the accident he attempted suicide on several occasions before travelling to Switzerland to end his life. Supporters of assisted suicide believe that people in Daniel’s situation should have the right to seek the help they need to die in the time and place of their choice, but opponents believe that, given the right support and help, people can recover and rediscover a purpose to their life. Ethical, moral and spiritual arguments surround the whole subject of assisting someone to die. The right to life is a fundamental human right enshrined in law, but should this also include the right to die? Whilst many doctors support the right to die, for others this contradicts their Hippocratic The right to life is a fundamental human right enshrined in law, but should this also include the right to die? terminally ill, suffering from a degenerative condition, or unexpectedly incapacitated through accident or injury. This seems to close the door on people with mental health problems requesting assisted suicide but other mental health and well-being issues continue to exist for people who may at some stage wish to end their own life. Being diagnosed with a serious degenerative condition, or acquiring a major physical disability following an injury or accident is likely to have a devastating effect on a person’s life and outlook. It should come as no surprise that in the following months, a person can experience a major episode of depression and feel that they want their life to end. Daniel James was a promising young rugby Oath to promote and maintain life. The General Medical Council states that patients must be able to trust doctors with their lives and health: how easily does this rest with the notion of physician assisted suicide? There are no easy solutions to the assisted suicide debate and it looks as though it will not go away anytime soon. But whatever our thoughts and views are, people lie at the centre of this debate. Being in a situation where you are faced with end of life choices means having concerns over the loss of autonomy, dignity and respect, and feeling unable to participate in activities that make life enjoyable. It is also a decision which has an effect on those involved in a person’s care, from family and friends to doctors and nurses. We await the next stages of this debate with interest. THE NaKED BIRD waTCHER wRITES ON Suzy Johnston Syrett was diagnosed with bipolar disorder whilst still at university. Since then, she has become an author, musician and mental health advisor. Here, she describes the experiences that led her to write her latest book, The Snow Globe Journals. Tap…tap…tap. That’s how it feels y’know – when bipolar disorder lands on your head, it’s kind of like Chinese water torture endlessly chipping away at your sanity. Do I get scared? Definitely! But I have learned over the years that there are ways of managing my illness, staying focused and positive. Yes, the condition puts limitations on my life but I relish and enjoy what I can do – I don’t waste time being bitter or counting my regrets. We all have crosses to bear in life, be they mental illness or something else, and how we deal with them is up to us. When times are rough? I use coping strategies and self-management – and I write. I write about what’s going on in my head. I write about how I feel. I write about anything and everything. The fruits of these labours have been two books, my autobiography The Naked Bird Watcher and now The Snow Globe Journals, a harder hitting account of living with psychosis, hospital and recovery. Hopefully it is a ‘living illustration’ of psychosis. My other great outlet – music! I play guitar and find thrashing about with my electric guitar on high volume very therapeutic indeed! I also enjoy writing songs and have formed the band Bad Alice. Our songs are about living with mental illness and the social issues affecting today’s young. I first became ill when I was in sixth year at school and it felt as though thick glass surrounded me – I couldn’t communicate with anyone and had this overwhelming feeling of deadness inside. That little episode lasted about a week and I almost managed to convince myself that it was a one off. 25 But then BAM – in my first year at uni, it not only If I had to make a choice, I would say that the came back, it had become an uncontrollable suicidal and paranoid thoughts that I experience monster parading around inside my skull. I ended are the most terrifying and damaging of all of the up dropping out of uni in second year when things symptoms that I get. Imagine for a second that you were getting really quite bad. I was hallucinating are in a locked hospital ward and you are CERTAIN fairly frequently, having increasingly suicidal and that the nursing staff are plotting to kill you and are paranoid thoughts and self harming too. The also faxing copies of your notes to faceless doctors hallucinations were normally of giant insects in another part of the hospital where they too are floating in the air above me, but sometimes they coming up with ways and means of harming you. would crawl on me which used to freak me out. I lived like that for 4 months. How did I get through However, gradually I learned that if I stared hard it? Fantastic nurses, appropriate medication, good at them they would dissolve and vanish and as doctors and a loving family, friends and my brilliant such whilst their appearance still shocks me I feel husband – none of whom were ever swayed by as though I have some kind of power over them. my confusion and accusations. I returned to uni and finished my degree but My husband, Michel, also has bipolar and we give I couldn’t communicate with anyone and had this overwhelming feeling of deadness inside. That little episode lasted about a week and I almost managed to convince myself that it was a one off. afterwards I lost my way a bit. My symptoms presentations and workshops to patients, carers, were getting worse and this led to my first of seven the medical profession and students on living with psychiatric admissions, varying in length from mental illness and managing recovery. three weeks to six months. The psychiatric ward that I go to is the Christie ward in the Vale of Leven hospital and to say the staff there have saved my life is no understatement. The humanity, empathy and understanding that I have experienced from both staff and patients in that ward has been incredible. It has ranged from a patient who didn’t even know my name buying me a cup of “This too shall pass” is the mantra I hold onto to get me through the worst times. If it helps – please feel free to borrow it; if not then find something healthy that does. And remember, if all around seems dark it’s not REALLY dark – you’ve just closed your eyes for a second. Take a deep breath, open them and, in time, the light will flood in once again. coffee for no reason other than I looked as though I was having a bad day, to a nurse showing me a hedgehog out of the window at 2.00am to help me get through a bad psychotic episode. www.thecairn.com www.badalicemusic.com G N I N R U THEB The ban on smoking in public places came into effect in 2006, and has been hotly debated ever since. But a recent consultation on extending this ban received very little media coverage. Earlier this year, the Scottish Government launched a consultation entitled Achieving Smoke-Free Mental Health Services in Scotland, seeking views on removing the current exemption for psychiatric wards and hospitals. The Scottish Government received 324 responses to the consultation. While we at The Point are dedicated to accurate reporting, we are prepared to confess that we haven’t read each and every single one of them. However, many respondents expressed concern that a total ban in both the grounds and buildings of psychiatric hospitals and units was unfair and possibly unworkable. There was greater support for a ban in the buildings but not grounds of hospitals, for a number of reasons. The Royal College of Psychiatrists (Scottish Division) pointed out “Patients who are de-toxing from drugs or alcohol would find it difficult to give up smoking in addition. If patients had nowhere to smoke this might prevent them coming in for a detox programme.” The Mental Welfare Commission’s response raised the possibility that a total ban on smoking for people who need prolonged periods of care could be contrary to human rights legislation requiring respect for private and family life. What has emerged from the consultation is a dichotomy between the generally accepted need to reduce smoking rates, which have for decades been noticeably higher among people with mental health problems, and the need to allow people to make their own choices. SAMH faced the same quandary in preparing a response to this consultation. In order to inform the response, SAMH ran a survey on its website and also held a focus group. Over half of the respondents (52%) said the Scottish Government should take no action, while almost 30% said that the Government should encourage people in psychiatric wards and units not to smoke, but not change the law. Just over 13% believed that the Government should make it illegal to smoke anywhere in psychiatric wards and units. Several people pointed out that smoking has traditionally been used as something akin to therapy in psychiatric units, and that this would need to be replaced if smoking was banned. One respondent said: “Whilst smoking is not healthy, effectively forcing a person to stop during a mental health crisis could have serious negative affects”. And another commented: “A lot of psychiatric service users increase their level of cigarette smoking when in hospital, because of boredom and institutional habit. 27 GISSuE They should be offered support and therapy to help them stop, and cessation groups should be on offer in the units for those who wish to stop or reduce their use of tobacco”. Given these results, SAMH debated the position it should take for some time. In particular, SAMH was aware that for people who are not permitted to leave a hospital, a smoking ban would essentially remove their ability to smoke: a position in which no other group in Scotland currently finds itself. However, people with mental health problems do experience poorer physical health than others. People with serious mental health problems are more likely than others to die prematurely, more likely to have strokes and coronary heart disease before the age of 55, and more likely to die from a smoking related disease. SAMH therefore chose to support a phased introduction of a change in the law to ban smoking in the buildings but not grounds of psychiatric hospitals and units, if certain conditions were met. These conditions were: 1. Real investment in smoking cessation services for people in psychiatric wards and units. 2. Particular support for people who are detained under the Mental Health Act and who are not able to leave the buildings in order to smoke. 3. A lead-in period comparable to that which preceded the implementation of the initial smoking ban. 4. A requirement for psychiatric wards and units to fully involve patients in these changes. 5. A change in policy so that prisons are subject to similar laws. SAMH understands the practical difficulties associated with this but believes that it is unacceptable for people who are detained because of a health issue to be unable to choose to smoke, whilst people who are detained because they have broken the law can do so. It is unusual for SAMH to survey the views of people who have mental health problems and then to take a position which differs from the majority of respondents. However, the organisation took the view that in order to address the severe and enduring health inequalities that people with mental health problems experience, action is required to address the culture of smoking in mental health services. For too long, smoking has served as an addition to and in some places a substitute for psychiatric and emotional support. Outlawing smoking is only a part of the action that is needed: there must also be an end to the prevailing culture of boredom and inactivity that is too often the hallmark of psychiatric units. Reducing smoking is a beginning, not the end point, in helping people with mental health problems to improve their health. In each issue of The Point, we look at one of the most common queries received by the SAMH Information Service. Q. I’m caring for someone with a mental health problem. What are my rights? A. There are 6 million carers currently in the UK, with 481,5791 of those living in Scotland. 100,000 are young carers.2 Three in five people will be a carer at some point in their lives.3 When someone becomes a carer, it can become apparent that caring for a loved one will have a wide and far-reaching impact on their lives, for being a carer can mean that suddenly they find that they are solely responsible for providing that care at all times and sadly, for some, with little support. Carers find that along from coping with someone’s illness, they have additional stresses of maybe having to give up or make alternative arrangements for their job and the financial implications that can arise from this, or having to relocate to be nearer someone they care for or have someone move in with them. They may find that they cannot get information regarding someone’s treatments or that decisions are made about their loved one without any consultation with them. Carers do have rights and entitlements and it is important as soon as they become a carer to enquire about what assistance is available. Carers can get help from Social Work by getting assessed as someone who cares for another. The Community Care & Health (Scotland) Act 2002 entitles someone to ask for a Carer’s Assessment in order for their needs to be assessed. This can be done at any time but if the carer is under 16, their assessment should be requested when the person they care for is assessed. 29 It is also important to remember that the person needing care can have their needs assessed again if their circumstances change or condition deteriorates. Employers should be informed if someone is a carer. It can make it easier for them to offer help when carers are needed more at home. A change in working conditions may be needed such as flexible working hours. Carers have employment rights under The Work and Families Act 2006 and the Employment Rights Act 1996. (Northern Ireland legislation – The Work and Families (Northern information on money, benefits and your rights. You can also contact a carers or disability organisation. Carers may find that they face obstacles regarding gaining information about the treatments that their loved ones are receiving. If someone with a mental disorder has no named person, the principle carer will become the named person. Under the principles of The Mental Health (Care & Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003, carers should receive appropriate information and advice about their loved one’s treatment and have their Carers have additional stresses of maybe having to give up or make alternative arrangements for their job and the financial implications that can arise from this... Ireland) Order 2006 and The Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996). If someone is a young carer, it is important that teachers are informed. Additional support can be put in place to support young carers especially around exams and absences from school. GPs should also be informed if someone becomes a carer. GPs can offer support and be aware of the circumstances should the carer become unwell. Carers may be reluctant to even acknowledge that they are feeling under the weather because of the obligations they have. Carers can be entitled to benefits and this is a complicated matter. There can be huge financial issues when someone becomes a carer. It is important that anyone thinking of claiming a carers’ benefit, should contact an organisation with expertise in the benefits system. The Citizens Advice Bureau provides comprehensive views and needs taken into account. Having regular information enables the carer to give (and receive) the appropriate support. Finally it’s important that carers look after their own health – physically and psychologically. If you feel that you are becoming unwell it is important that you keep in touch with your GP: they can offer support as well as treatment. Useful contacts www.youngcarers.net Telephone: 0141 221 5066 www.carerscotland.org Telephone: 0141 221 9141 www.carersweek.org 0845 241 2582 www.carers.org 0141 221 5066 1. Census 2001, 2. 2004 survey of young people in Scotland (Scottish Government), 3. Carers Scotland aUGmENTING aRBROaTH’S menTaL HeaLTH Jennifer Cooper is an aspiring writer/eco warrior/photographer who runs a weekly fibromyalgia support group at the mental health charity Augment. I work with Augment in Arbroath. As editor of our monthly deliberation, MAD News, it’s my job to inform the people of Angus what’s going on with regards to the world of mental health services. Funded by NHS Tayside, Augment has been in operation for the past decade, constantly increasing in strength and with a firm eye as to where we want to go next. Our core aim is to create a supportive environment where both mental health service users and ex-service users can not only be involved with the planning and provision of future services, but also be able to develop their abilities with the hope of moving on into further education, employment or volunteering. We provide the support for people to gain or increase their skills, be it via collaborations with the college, or working towards the goal of an SVQ and other training within Augment, right down to therapeutic activities such as crafting, all in a friendly environment. One of our projects is Collective Advocacy and on 11 March 2009, Augment hosted an Open Space event titled Mental Health Services in Angus. This was attended by 50 people, both service users and providers. Key topics included a desire for more alternative therapies to be available and an increased availability to support groups. Everyone wanted better communication and fair and equal services for all. We have also recently been involved in the development of a series of Recovery workshops. Devised by both members of Augment and the Community Mental Health team, these focused Jennifer Cooper, Augment 31 on the concepts and principles of recovery, looking at how each individual might apply these concepts and principles to their own path of recovery. After the positive success of these trial workshops, we’ve already got more on the horizon. Augment staff members have also been involved in facilitating a number of extremely successful Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) training sessions to NHS staff and individuals. By training more people, we’re giving them the knowledge and insight to then help them and their patients develop their own WRAP. We believe that everyone should have one and shall definitely be holding more sessions in future. We are currently involved with two very different peer pilot projects. Firstly, we’re working in partnership with NHS Tayside to deliver peer support work in Dundee for the first time. Workers based within Dundee Community Mental teams use their own experience of overcoming mental health challenges to aid others to do the same. We are now in the second year of the two year pilot and the outcome and evaluation of this wonderful project is eagerly anticipated. The other pilot that we’re involved with is our Peer Outreach Volunteer Project. Having just started on 1 April 2009, this project aims to support individuals through a short-term goal orientated relationship. Peer outreach volunteers will work with individuals to enable them to participate in activities that will promote their mental well-being and social inclusion. Part of Augment is the A.C.E. (Angus Community Enterprise) project. A.C.E. is an employability and resettlement project which successfully supports people back into further education, volunteering and employment. Currently A.C.E. is Lottery funded; we are two years in and have three funded years left. To ensure the continuation of A.C.E. and Augment’s other projects, the organisation is working to become self sustainable. In order to achieve this, Augment staff and members are working to ensure the organisation becomes a force to be reckoned with in the field of social enterprise. Social enterprises are businesses that run along the exact same lines as a regular business: the difference is that profits are used to better the organisation rather than going to shareholders. Through uniting the talents of Augment staff and individuals, we will be providing a training and consultancy service. Mixing business with creativity, we have Selkie Crafts, the crafting arm of our company. Selkie is the Orcadian dialect word for “seal” and mythical folklore tells of the Selkie folk as gentle creatures with the ability to transform from seals into beautiful, lithe humans. Like the Selkie, we at Selkie Crafts take unwanted “junk” – clothes, beads, curtains, bedding, you name it – and create stunning individual pieces. A.C.E. also runs a very successful catering kitchen and café providing high quality home cooked buffets and meals at competitive prices. Last but not least, Augment has been selected by Hand Pict Productions to be featured as part of a BBC documentary looking to challenge the stigma around mental health, especially for young people in Scotland. With the working title of “Teenage Minds”, the programme will be delivered to the BBC in October, with transmission expected shortly afterwards. www.augment.org.uk IF YOU ENJOYED THIS mAGAZINE, wHY NOT GET INVOLVED wITH SAmH? SAMH works to support people who experience mental health problems, homelessness, addictions and other forms of social exclusion. We provide direct services, including accommodation, support, training, employment, outreach and structured day services. good practice in service user involvement, commissions research and challenges stigma and discrimination. The Centre needs your support in order to achieve SAMH’s ambition of mental health and well-being for all. The Point is produced by SAMH’s Centre for Research, Influence and Change. The Centre works to shape and influence mental health legislation, policy and practice. It also provides a national information and welfare benefits service, promotes You can help us to do this: • By making a donation • By getting involved in fundraising • By becoming a member of SAMH For more information, to join SAMH or make a donation, please call: 0141 568 7000, email: [email protected] or visit: www.samh.org.uk
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