Welcome to the new RCSLT website - Royal College of Speech and
Transcription
Welcome to the new RCSLT website - Royal College of Speech and
front sep rcslt 19/8/05 12:12 pm Page 1 Sept 2005 • Issue 641 Welcome to the new RCSLT website rating 60 yea leb rs Ce 1945 -2005 p25 JULY 19/8/05 12:15 pm Page 1 To advertise in Bulletin contact . . . Katy Eggleton, telephone 020 7878 2344 Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists RCSLT-sep- Contents p3 19/8/05 10:49 am Page 1 Sept 2005 • Issue 641 Picture: Getty Images COVER STORY: Welcome to the new RCSLT website CONTENTS See page 8 for details 4 Editorial and letters Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists 6 News: Key messages from the RCSLT council; PECS celebrates 20 years of success; Closing the communications impairment gap in Scotland; A self-publishing adventure; Special educational needs under the spotlight; RCSLT Speech and Language Therapy Week and more 2 White Hart Yard, London SE1 1NX Telephone: email: website: 020 7378 1200 [email protected] www.rcslt.org President Sir George Cox Senior Life Vice President Sir Sigmund Sternberg Vice Presidents Simon Hughes MP Baroness Jay Baroness Michie Chair Sue Roulstone Deputy Chair Rosalind Gray Rogers Hon Treasurer Gill Stevenson Professional Director Kamini Gadhok Editor Steven Harulow Deputy Editor Annie Faulkner 12 Emma Shah reports on the first speech and language therapy conference to be held in East Africa 18 Tracy Robson describes how she used Talking Mats with young offenders to improve their communication skills 20 Susan Stewart and Amanda Hampshire explain their initiative to help secondary school pupils with speech, language and communication impairments understand their diagnosis 18 Professional issues: The new Mental Capacity Act and speech and language therapy 19 Reviews: The latest books and products reviewed by specialist SLTs Publication Editor Sarah Gentleman 20 Any questions: Your chance to ask your colleagues and share your knowledge Marketing Officer 22 Specific Interest Groups: The latest meetings and events around the UK Publisher Design Sandra Burke TG Scott (A division of McMillan-Scott plc) Courts Design Ltd Disclaimer: The bulletin is the monthly magazine of the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists.The views expressed in the bulletin are not necessarily the views of the College. Publication does not imply endorsement. Publication of advertisements in the bulletin is not an endorsement of the advertiser or of the products and services advertised. RCSLT_sept_p4-5 19/8/05 10:45 am Page 4 e d i to r i a l & l et te r s It’s been a busy summer The RCSLT communications team have been busy this summer, getting ready for Speech and Language Therapy Week, from 10-14 October (see pages 12-13 for more details). We’ve produced a Speech and Language Therapy Week promotional pack to help you launch your activities, with posters, balloons, stickers and information to help you plan your event and engage your local media. We’ve had hundreds of requests for the pack and by now some of you will have already received yours. If you haven’t ordered one yet, please email: [email protected], before 12 September. We’ve also re-designed the RCSLT’s A career in Speech and Language Therapy booklet with educational and health publishing specialist Hunter Lodge. The new full-colour format is more appealing to prospective therapists. The booklet is now available from the RCSLT reception (0207 378 3012) and a pdf version features on the RCSLT website. Speaking about the website, some of you may have noticed the new updated version that appeared during August. The website features most of your usual favourites, and some new additions (see page 8 for details). If you haven’t been there yet, visit: www.rcslt.org and have a look. We welcome your feedback via the email link on the home page. The redesign is the result of months of consultation and work with top website design company Premier IT, who also develop online continuing professional development systems. Premier have also designed a new online CPD diary for SLTs, which Anna van der Gaag is now trialling with a small group of volunteers. I’d like to take this opportunity to thank the RCSLT communications team for all their hard work during the year. Meanwhile, we would like to apologise for the disruption caused to our email system between 28 July and 3 August. Because of the volume of emails the RCSLT receives, it took several days to catch up on the backlog. Steven Harulow Bulletin editor email: [email protected] 4 bulletin September 2005 LETTERS Bulletin thrives on your letters and emails Write to the editor, RCSLT, 2 White Hart Yard, London SE1 1NX email: [email protected] Please include your postal address and telephone number Letters may be edited for publication (250 words maximum) Be aware in the independent sector As many therapists become disillusioned with the NHS, jobs in the independent education sector may look very attractive. However, although many independent schools may work well, some operate an archaic system where the senior management and the governing body have little regard for employment law, and where discrimination takes place. For example, support for your continuing professional development (CPD) may depend on whether the right person in management likes you. A colleague’s recent experience suggests that therapists should be vigilant regarding a several issues when considering a new post. These include requesting written copies beforehand of: a specific Look after yourself Risk assessment is not a phrase that readily comes to mind for SLTs in terms of their own safety at work. Perhaps it should. After more than 30 years of practice, with increasing amounts of ward-based dysphagia intervention, the accumulative strain of bending, twisting and turning to accommodate the patient has taken its toll on my back. I ignored early signs of back pain, taking a rather foolish ‘patient first’ attitude. Now, after four-and-a-half months off work, I face the prospect of contract of employment, for a health professional rather than for teaching role; the school’s policy on CPD, again specifically for therapists and not for teachers; the expected caseload number of students; the policy on allocated time for report writing, especially with increasing numbers of statemented pupils now being funded by local education authorities, as well as requests for tribunal evidence; and the policy on non-funded pupils with communication difficulties, as therapists may find their duty of care compromised by an emphasis on finance. Membership of AMICUS is absolutely essential. Although my colleague had a difficult time, luckily she settled out of court, which would not have been possible without the support of the union. Name and address supplied surgery and must ask the inevitable question, “what should I have done to look after myself better?” Other professions risk assess each position/posture for specific patient interactions. To the best of my knowledge, we do not. My PCT has been supportive, purchasing a special tilting chair for ward work and initiating general guidelines for safe practice in six areas that SLT managers have identified by as high risk. Should this be a national rather than a local initiative? Sue Hindley Gloucestershire www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sept_p4-5 19/8/05 10:46 am Page 5 e d i to r i a l & l et te r s LETTERS continued Thanks for the memory Reading Sue Steven’s article, ‘A time of freedom and innovation’ (Bulletin, July 2005 pp20-21), reminded me of my own time at the Central School of Speech and Drama. I qualified in 1963, just before Sue took up her place. We will miss HSA funding In reply to the article, ‘HSA to close its charitable trust’ (Bulletin Supplement, July 2005 p1), I was very fortunate to receive one of the HAS-funded speech and language therapy scholarships in April 2005. This provided the opportunity to develop my research skills and enabled me to present research-related information at a conference in Melbourne. It also protected allocated research time from a clinical caseload and funded the purchase of a questionnaire, key to my research methodology. Not only did HSA provide financial support, it also funded a prestigious Seeing the picture of the ‘cube’ and, even more, the picture of Jenny Warner teaching the class of carefully coiffured girls, brought on a wave of nostalgia and fond memories of those times. The rather strange curriculum did indeed teach us all to be self-reliant and professional although, unlike Sue, I sometimes blush to remember some of the things I did in good faith, when I too did not know where the nearest therapist was. Thank you for jogging my memory. Prue Leeding (nee Tarr) Oxford ceremony at The Dorchester in London, during which I reflected on my achievements and future goals, learned about current innovative practice conducted by NHS health professionals, and celebrated with the RCSLT committee, work colleagues and family/friends. HSA employees were enthusiastic in promoting the relationship between the HSA and the NHS. The experience made me feel valued as an NHS health professional and encouraged as a new researcher. I am saddened that the specific association between the HSA and NHS professionals will be discontinued. Their unique approach in supporting research at the individual level will be missed. There is only limited funding currently available for building research capacity in the workplace. Discontinuing this scholarship will make the research funding process ever more elusive. I would like to thank the RCSLT and the HSA for including me in the last of the HSA scholarship awards. Kelly McPhee Specialist SLT Sheffield South West PCT, Sheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust The RCSLT would like to apologise for any offence that may have been caused by the Dynavox advert that appeared in the August Bulletin.This advert should have appeared as it has in this issue but due to technical problems it appeared incorrectly. www.rcslt.org September 2005 bulletin 5 RCSLT_sept_p6-7 19/8/05 10:47 am Page 1 n ew s Patient-led care will have implications for all NHS SLTs New government plans to enhance patient-led care in England and Wales will affect SLTs working in the NHS and other areas NHS Chief Executive Sir Nigel Crisp issued a new major policy statement at the end of July. Commissioning a Patient-Led NHS sets out the framework and timetable for the future structure of health services in England and Wales. The programme aims to deliver £250 million of savings, mainly from management and administrative costs. The title reflects the emphasis given to commissioning as a ‘pre-requisite for making patient choices real’ and the plan sets out fundamental changes in function for PCTs. They will become ‘patient-led commissioning organisations’, with their role as providers reduced to a minimum by 2008. Practicebased commissioning has also been fast forwarded to December 2006. Strategic health authorities (SHAs) must submit proposals by 15 October 2005, to include their own re-configuration towards alignment with larger government office boundaries. For example, London’s five SHAs could amalgamate into one. Provider organisations will include NHS acute trusts, foundation trusts, and voluntary and private sector providers. These provider organisations will have to empower clinical teams and patients to work across institutional boundaries and encourage innovation, while maximising the use of NHS resources. For example, there should be a much greater collaboration with social services. The Public Service Agreement (PSA) targets (see below) remain government priorities. The implications for SLTs will, to a degree, be dependent on the leadership of their employer organisation and local partnership arrangements. It is imperative that SLT leaders engage with the changes being proposed to inform and influence the direction of travel before 15 October. According to RCSLT CEO Kamini Gadhok, there are particular concerns with respect to 6 bulletin September 2005 speech and language therapy services where individual staff work across both children and adults, as the new developments are taking the profession and others forward into the development of a care group focused workforce. Ms Gadhok said the RCSLT is keen to support members with this change agenda. “As a starting point we need to hear from SLTs who are engaged in work to respond to this development, so we can disseminate learning and establish peer support networks,” she added. “It is imperative that SLT leaders engage with the changes being proposed” The RCSLT is also seeking a joint workshop with the Allied Health Professions Federation (AHPF), with support from the Department of Health, to bring professional leaders together to explore the options, assess risks, raise concerns and identify solutions on the implications for service delivery and the future of the professions. Structural options may include: Children’s PCTs Staff becoming part of GP practices All staff being employed by the acute sector SLTs who work with children being employed by the education sector The establishment of companies limited by guarantee (exploring specialist personal medical services contracts). For example, therapy and nursing teams at East Elmbridge and Mid Surrey PCT – led by director of therapies and speech and language therapy manager Tricia McGregor and director of nursing and primary care Jo Pritchard – have submitted an outline business case proposing the establishment of Central Surrey Healthcare. The new 720-strong company will focus on the recruitment and retention of staff and the development and provision of services in hospital, community and home settings. For more information, email [email protected] The re-structuring of NHS commissioning will follow a tight and ambitious timetable for SHA and PCT reconfiguration, commencing this August and eventually completed by December 2008. Visit: www.dh.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/11/67 /17/04116717.pdf to read the policy statement. Send your views on the new framework and the establishment of a peer support network, and your examples of engagement, to Linda Nixon, RCSLT Policy Lead. Email: [email protected] Public Service Agreement targets To improve health outcomes for people with long-term conditions by offering a personalised care plan for vulnerable people most at risk To reduce emergency bed days by 5% by 2008, through improved care in primary care and community setting for people with long-term conditions To improve access to services, ensuring that by 2008 no-one waits more than 18 weeks from GP referral to hospital treatment To increase the number of people over 65 supported to live at home by 1% a year in 2007 and 2008 www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sept_p6-7 22/8/05 11:35 am Page 2 n ew s Supplementary AfC guidelines now available The RCSLT and Amicus released the latest Agenda for Change (AfC) supplementary guidelines in August The guidelines outline the situation as it is now, in terms of work carried out in relation to speech and language therapy job profiles, and the work the RCSLT and Amicus are doing to monitor outcomes and provide support where needed. The guidelines say the mixed outcomes from the limited results received so far highlight the inconsistencies in local implementation of AfC and the need for proactive management of the process. According to the guidelines, while excellent results have been achieved in some trusts – with real gains for more junior SLTs, and senior SLTs maintaining or improving their current salary levels – in a larger number of trusts, senior SLTs (often the beneficiaries of the 2000 equal value victory) are being matched to levels that are lower than hoped for. “It seems likely that achieving higher bands is more difficult for community than for acute SLTs, and that rural areas are achieving poorer outcomes than urban areas,” the guidelines suggest. The guidelines also detail the national profile outcomes for jobs from Band 2 clinical support workers, through to Band 8c/9 professional managers; discuss the important points to remember in terms of developing job descriptions and person specifications; and examine the RCSLT’s guidance on MSc equivalence. They also discuss aspects of the matching process, and how to argue a review. In the appendices, the guidelines detail the national profiles for SLTs; Whitley and AfC pay scales, including rates for sessional employees and high cost area supplements; and provide contact details for regional Amicus Occupational Advisory Committee delegates. Visit: www.rcslt.org Key messages from the RCSLT Council The RCSLT Council met on 20 and 21 July 2005. The following are the key points it would like to communicate to the membership: The RCSLT position paper on speech and language therapy provision for people with dementia has been finalised and is ready for dissemination. Kay Fegan has been appointed as the new Councillor for Scotland. Celia Todd will continue as Councillor for Professional Development and chair of the Professional Development Board. The RCSLT has renegotiated members’ insurance and this has resulted in increased cover for lower premiums. There has been an excellent response to the call for papers for Realising the Vision, the RCSLT conference in Belfast in May 2006. Therefore, a second call for papers will not be required. For more details www.rcslt.org of the conference, visit: www.socsci.ulster.ac.uk/comms/rcslt/home.htm A review of the RCSLT’s organisational structure is currently underway in light of the pressures created by UK devolution and other external factors. The eight-line telephone system at the RCSLT headquarters in London is no longer capable of proving a high level of service to members. The RCSLT membership and information team is investigating a modern replacement (see ‘Ringing changes at the RCSLT’ on page 9 for further details). The penultimate draft of national standards of placement-based learning has been circulated and a final version will be produced in September. There has been an excellent response to the call for papers for Realising the Vision NEWS IN BRIEF makingITwork The fourth edition of Connecting for Health’s (CfH) makingITwork is now available online.The 16-page newsletter covers key aspects of CfH’s work and charts the progress it has made on implementing the ambitious NHS National Programme for IT.Visit: www.connectingforhealth.nhs.uk 6th CPLOL Congress The Comité Permanent de Liaison des Orthophonistes/Logopèdes de l’Union Européenne (CPLOL) is calling for posters and papers for A multilingual and multicultural Europe: A challenge for SLTs, the 6th European Congress in Berlin on 15-17 September 2006. Submit your abstract to the scientific committee by 1 October 2005. Email: [email protected] Protecting the vulnerable The Department for Health is developing a new vetting scheme to prevent unsuitable people working with children or vulnerable adults. Starting in 2007, the scheme will add to the existing preemployment checks available through the Criminal Records Bureau and the Protection of Vulnerable Adults scheme. Visit: www.dh.gov.uk/ PublicationsAndStatistics/fs/en Welcome to saferhealthcare The National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) has launched saferhealthcare, a web portal dedicated to providing healthcare professionals with one-stop for knowledge and innovation for safer healthcare.The site provides tools, advice and research on best practice in patient safety, with four topics to launch the site: patient identification, safety culture, discharging patients and medication practice.Visit: www.saferhealthcare.org.uk/ihi Swallowing conference The first UK swallowing research group conference will take place at the British Medical Association in London on 2 December.The conference aims to bring together researchers to share and develop research projects, encourage peer review and support, and disseminate and debate the latest swallowing research. For details email: [email protected] or tel: 01303 850 202 ext 44625. September 2005 bulletin 7 RCSLT_sept_p8-9 19/8/05 10:48 am Page 1 n ew s Welcome to the new RCSLT website The RCSLT is proud to unveil its new website. Here Bulletin explores the site and looks at some of the new features it offers Some of you may have noticed the appearance of the new look RCSLT website during August. The new site is the result of months of discussion, consultation and design work. The RCSLT has worked with top website design company Premier IT – who have experience of working with other health professional organisations, education groups and industry bodies – to develop a site that is easier to use, and flexible enough to expand as the RCSLT continues to extend its activities. We’ve tried to develop a site that is more intuitive to use than the old site. You’ll notice it has a few features that all modern websites should incorporate, including intuitive navigation, a search facility, an a-z search, a comprehensive site map and a well-designed homepage. There is also a ‘bread crumb trail’ in the top left hand left corner of each page, which shows you where you are on the site, how you got there and how you get back to where you came from. We have given detailed consideration to design, type sizes and colour contrasts used on the site, to make it easier to read. We recommend that you view the site with your screen resolution set at 800 x 600 or above. However, if you have difficulty, viewing the site, the ‘accessibility’ section at the top of each page tells you how you can adapt the site for your own needs. Easier to navigate The main navigation sections appear on every page of the website. The headings show you where to go: 8 bulletin September 2005 About the RCSLT details everything you might need to know about the College, including a brief history, the RCSLT’s mission statement and strategic pan, how and why you should join, membership rates and particulars about how the RCSLT is run. As the site unfolds we will present more interactive methods of joining the College and purchasing resources. Clicking on the Resources section reveals a menu of services and products that the RCSLT offers to its members, including the Clinical Guidelines, clinical advisers and SIG pages, information on RCSLT publications (with the online Bulletin and Bulletin Supplement), professional standards, research and useful links pages. The Continuing Professional Development section includes a background of CPD for SLTs, advice for returners, links to Agenda for Change and the Knowledge Skills Framework pages, information on international working, news on grants and awards and the latest Health Professions Council developments, and a foretaste of the RCSLT’s planned CPD online developments. Working with government outlines the RCSLT’s relationships with the devolved UK governments and speech and language therapy developments in the four UK countries. The RCSLT is involved in many discussions and consultations on a number of issues and this is the ideal arena to publicise this activity. About SLTs is the section to refer people to if they are looking for an SLT, or have a desire to find out more about the profession as a career. The section also includes information on pay scales, becoming an SLT assistant and international working. News and events includes the latest RCSLT news, contains the RCSLT’s media releases and links with the ‘latest news’ section on the home page to tell you about up-and-coming speech and language therapy events. The Forum section replaces the old ‘chat room’ pages and will allow members to communicate with each other on topics of interest in a secure password protected environment. A developing tool Like all good sites, the RCSLT website is an ‘organic’ tool. It is designed with flexibility in mind. What you see today is the beginning of a site that will develop as a result of your feedback and the continued work by RCSLT officers and Premier IT. Have a look at the site and please let us know your feedback. Visit: www.rcslt.org Logging in The online login facility will enable you to access website content that is available to registered users. When you register with the web site for the first time, the website will authenticate your registration and email you a unique username and password.You will then be able to login to the password-protected content, including forums, online CPD and other information not intended for the public domain. CQ3: have your say The draft content of Communicating Quality 3 (CQ3) will soon be available on the RCSLT website.We will consult with all members and a range of external stakeholders on CQ3, so let us have your comments on what we have achieved so far. Feedback will help to further shape the content prior to the online and print launch of CQ3 early next year. www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sept_p8-9 19/8/05 10:48 am Page 2 n ew s Ringing changes at the RCSLT If you have tried calling the RCSLT recently and not been able to get through or reach a voicemail you have unfortunately been a victim of our ageing telephone system. Council has agreed to fund a new system, and RCSLT Membership and Information Manager Sharon Silvera is looking into the one to best suit the RCSLT’s needs. The RCSLT installed the current eight-line system in 1993. It was sufficient back then, but due to a steady increase of phone traffic over the years, it is now creaking under the pressure. Sharon says, “For example, if we have sent out a batch of membership renewal reminders and 30 people call us about this at the same time, then we obviously don’t have the lines or staff capacity to speak to everyone at once. “We therefore want a system that allows queuing, so you can choose to hold to wait for staff to deal with your call or you will be offered an automatic ring back service. We are also hoping to have a more efficient voicemail service that will activate automatically if someone is not at their desk, rather than ringing seven times before it kicks in, as at present.” www.rcslt.org Neurological website Expert medical information for people affected by neurological disorders is the focus of the Brain and Spine Foundation’s new website.The site has frequently asked questions on a range of neurological problems, from cancer to meningitis, Parkinson’s, epilepsy and dizziness, and enables sufferers and carers to download booklets.Visit: www.brainandspine.org.uk Speech disorders SIG A group of SLTs based in and around London is keen to set up a specific interest group for speech disorders. If you are interested in getting involved, email either [email protected] or [email protected] Sharon is looking into the best phone system to suit the RCSLT’s needs Sharon is also keen to have a system so RCSLT country councillors and policy officers will have an ordinary RCSLT extension. The advantage to this is that, if they are unavailable, staff at the RCSLT London office can answer instead and deal with enquiries, greatly improving service efficiency. Sharon hopes the new system will be up and running in the near future, so watch this space. PECS celebrates 20 years of success The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) developed as a unique augmentative, alternative training package to allow children and adults with autism and other communication difficulties to initiate communication. First used in the United States, PECS has received worldwide recognition for focusing on the initiation component of communication. The system begins by teaching students to exchange a picture of a desired item with a teacher, who immediately honours the request. For example, if a student wants a drink, they will give a picture of ‘drink’ to an adult who directly hands them a drink. Verbal prompts are not used, thus encouraging spontaneity and avoiding prompt dependency. The system goes on to teach discrimination of symbols and how to construct simple ‘sentences.’ Ideas for teaching commenting and other language structures, such as asking and answering questions, NEWS IN BRIEF are also incorporated. The system has been successful with adolescents and adults who have a wide array of communicative, cognitive and physical difficulties. It is reported that both pre-school and older students have begun to develop speech when using PECS. To celebrate 20 years since its inception, the 2nd International PECS Congress will take place in London on 11-12 November 2005. International keynote speakers, including PECS co-developers Andy Bondy and Lori Frost, will provide updates on current issues and new developments as PECS continues to develop worldwide. This conference will be of interest to anyone working with children or adults with communication difficulties. For more information tel: 01273 609555 or visit: www.pecs.org.uk Disability website Source, an internationally focused support centre, has re-launched its website.The site gives access to information on disability and health issues and includes a free email bulletin. New topic areas are dedicated to disability, inclusion and development, mother and child health and participatory communication.Visit www.asksource.info New DLF leaflets The Disabled Living Foundation has updated 12 of its general information fact sheets containing advice related to equipment and independent living solutions.These include Choosing a Chair and Chair Accessories, Choosing Children’s Daily Living Equipment; Choosing Children’s Play Equipment; and Choosing Eating and Drinking Equipment.Visit: www.dlf.org.uk Research consultation The Department of Health (DH) wants your views on Best research for best health: a new national health research strategy. The consultation paper sets out proposals for the future direction of health research for the DH and the NHS in England. Respond before 21 October 2005.Visit: www.dh.gov.uk/Consultations September 2005 bulletin 9 RCSLT_sep_p10-11 19/8/05 12:24 pm Page 1 n ew s Closing the communication impairment gap in Scotland The RCSLT and Scottish SLT Managers Network Communication Impairment Group (CIAG) held a successful meeting with Malcolm Chisholm MSP, Minister for Communities (including Equalities Policy) on 2 August. At the meeting, CIAG Chair Mary Turnbull outlined the discrimination faced by those with communications impairments across sectors, emphasising that the group is campaigning, not as health workers, but as representatives of the profession uniquely focused on the needs of people with communication impairment. RCSLT Scotland Officer Kim Hartley Conversation therapy is award winner A conversation therapy scheme for stroke patients has won this year’s first prize in Cardiff and Vale NHS Trust’s annual Chair’s Quality Awards. The scheme, based at St David’s Hospital, is run as part of the department of adult speech and language therapy and supports individuals to regain their speech and their ability to read and communicate after a stroke. Presenting the award on 29 July, trust chair Simon Jones spoke about the dramatic impact the scheme is having on people’s lives after a very traumatic experience. “The work the conversation therapy group is carrying out is having a huge impact on the quality of life of stroke patients and is helping them manage their own symptoms, which then gives them greater mental strength and confidence,” Mr Jones said. Commenting on the award win, conversation therapy lead SLT Ruth Nieuwenhuis said, “Winning this award is fantastic news for all the people involved which includes SLTs, members of the Stroke Association, and Speakability and also very importantly, volunteers who are patients themselves who dedicate their time to helping new patients regain their confidence and communicate effectively.” 10 bulletin September 2005 presented the Minister with evidence of the Scottish Executive’s lack of engagement with people with communication impairment. She pointed out this has lead to an extremely limited range of communication supports in local communities. “The CIAG has called on the Executive to undertake comprehensive primary research to raise awareness of the issue and to lay the foundation for a communication impairment strategy for Scotland,” Kim said. At the meeting the Minister agreed there was strong evidence, “of a big gap across the Scottish Executive,” regarding the needs of people with communications impairments. Mr Chisholm said he would “follow up the research idea” and that he intended to pursue the issues within the Equalities Unit and other Scottish Executive departments, and report back to the group in September. David Thomson, Head of Disability at the Scottish Executive’s Equality Unit, also said he would speak to the CIAG to arrange appropriate representation for people with communications impairments on Equality Unit Disability Working Groups and the Linguistic Access Group. For more information, email: [email protected], tel: 0131 226 5250 Duo combine to fight fraud Chief executives Mark Seale (HPC) (left) and Jim Gee (NHS CFS) take a united stand against NHS fraud The Health Professions Council (HPC) has joined forces with the NHS Counter Fraud Service (NHS CFS), the organisation established to fight corruption in the NHS. Chief executives Jim Gee, NHS CFS, and Mark Seale, HPC, signed the agreement on 13 July. The two organisations will work together to safeguard patients and staff from the threat of fraud by closer working and sharing information. The partnership’s crackdown on crime will include targeting bogus paramedics and therapists as well as fitness to practise issues. HPC Director of Fitness to Practice Kelly Johnson welcomed the initiative. “The protocol formalises procedures between the two organisations for information sharing and joint investigations and will allow information relevant to each organisation to be exchanged at an early stage thus ensuring early detection of fraudulent activities,” Ms Johnson said. www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sep_p10-11 19/8/05 10:45 am Page 2 n ew s A self-publishing adventure Jannet Wright and Myra Kersner discuss the publication of their new book, A Career in Speech and Language Therapy “How often do people say to you, ‘I’m interested in speech and language therapy. It sounds like such a rewarding job, how can I get more information?’ The questions people ask are nearly always the same. They want to know about what therapists do, about career prospects, entry requirements for the courses, sign language training, what they should do beforehand if they are considering taking a course, and are there any male therapists? It has been 34 years since Betty Byers Brown published Speak for Yourself: The Life of a Speech Therapist, the first and only book in the UK that attempted to address some of these questions. This is now out of print. We therefore decided to use our experience of dealing with the admissions process for the undergraduate and postgraduate speech and language therapy courses at University College London and wrote A Career in Speech and Language Therapy. As several of our other books about speech and language therapy had already been published we were surprised when our proposal for A Career in Speech and Language Therapy was turned down by a number of publishers as being for ‘too small a niche market’. Undaunted, we decided to publish it ourselves. After reading several ‘how to’ self-publish articles, we set up the imprint Metacom Education and found a printer in Huddersfield. We consulted specialist colleagues to ensure accuracy of information in clinical areas and a year later published A Career in Speech and Language Therapy. The book is intended for those still at school considering their first qualifications as well as mature applicants seeking a change of career. It provides answers to those ‘frequently asked questions’ as well as giving profiles of therapists at work and is available from Metacom Education, PO Box 48508, London NW4 4WP. Visit: http://metacomeducation.tripod.com” Jannet Wright, Myra Kersner Senior lecturers, Department of Human Communication Science University College London email: [email protected] Special educational needs under the spotlight Rae Smith reports on the controversy surrounding the launch of the Philosophy of Education Society’s new booklet on special educational needs Baroness Mary Warnock presented her much-heralded pamphlet, Special educational needs: a new look, on 29 July 2005 at the University of London’s Senate House. It seemed that many had attended in order to protest at its content. A banner declared, ‘Disabled people know special schools don’t work’. There was a feeling of accusation in the air, as speaker after speaker vigorously outlined their opposition to the existence of special schools, or spoke of the miserable time they had endured in them. Several people with disabilities impressively described their successful placement in mainstream schools and highlighted the principle of disability rights. The University of Manchester’s Professor of Education, Alan Dyson, asked why we were still talking about these issues after all this www.rcslt.org time (presumably because we are still talking about truth, justice, freedom and equality). Attention was drawn to the 8 July advertisement in the Times Educational Supplement, which defended inclusion. The London Borough of Newham’s Richard Reiser extolled inclusion, saying that even an autism spectrum disorder support group in his borough insisted inclusion was the best policy for them. Baroness Warnock said very little, but stated that mainstream placement had proved helpful to some people but was disastrous for others. In fact, what the pamphlet actually says is not that inclusion is a mistake, but that there are some children for whom physical inclusion in mainstream schools is not emotionally, educationally or socially helpful. This group are seen as needing small, nurturing environments where their particular difficulties can be understood and addressed. The pamphlet describes the statementing process as ‘wasteful and bureaucratic, causing bad blood between parents and education authorities’ and calls for a rethink in the form of a new government enquiry, rather than wholesale abandonment of inclusive policies, as some had feared. Many other points made in the pamphlet are relevant to communication disorders, although this topic is not directly raised. Every speech and language therapy group should obtain a copy of Special educational needs: a new look (£6.99). Contact Liz Clements, email: [email protected] or tel: 0207 8483160. September 2005 bulletin 11 RCSLT_sep_feature p12-13 19/8/05 10:39 am Page 2 feat u re SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY WEEK Speech and Language Therapy Week Getty Images 10-14 October 2005 To help celebrate its diamond jubilee, the RCSLT is encouraging members to take part in Speech and Language Therapy Week, from 10-14 October 2005. The week will give SLTs and speech and language therapy support workers a great opportunity to take part in this UK-wide profile raising initiative. Breaking down the barriers to communication As RCSLT members, you already know how many barriers there are to communication, particularly for anyone who communicates in a different way. Speech and Language Therapy Week will give you the chance to show how the speech and language therapy profession is breaking down those barriers, by holding events and activities in schools, clinics, hospitals, centres and many other settings. To help you prepare for the event we’ve created a promotional pack. The pack contains posters, balloons and sticker badges, and details of how you can order RCSLT literature, pens and pads. It also directs you to information to help you plan your event and grab those elusive media headlines. We’ve already had hundreds of requests for 12 bulletin September 2005 the pack and these are on now their way. If you haven’t ordered one yet, email: [email protected] before 12 September. Prize competition The RCSLT is offering £500 to the group or department that can demonstrate the most extensive media coverage. To enter the competition, send in evidence of your media successes (in the form of newspaper cuttings, radio tapes and video footage) to Speech and Language Therapy Week Competition, 2 White Hart Yard, London, SE1 0TP. The closing date for entries is 1 November 2005. The December Bulletin will show the best of your Speech and Language Therapy Week photographs and activities. Again, the deadline for Bulletin contributions is 1 November. Good luck with all your activities. We appreciate how busy you all are and welcome your decision to take part in Speech and Language Therapy Week. Fresenius Kabi Fresenius Kabi, distributors of Thick & Easy, are proud to sponsor the SLT and SLTA of the Year Award in conjunction with the RCSLT Diamond Jubilee celebrations. At Fresenius Kabi we are dedicated to the principal of ‘Caring for Life’. As a sciencebased company we have a strong commitment to continuing research and development and have an impressive pedigree of innovative ‘firsts’. Thick & Easy is the UK market leader for dysphagic products and we pride ourselves on our diverse product portfolio and superior support services. We offer the widest variety of packaging solutions for our Thick & Easy thickener and complement this core product with our range of pre-thickened drinks and prethickened dairy. Our dysphagia team are constantly striving to ensure we provide unrivalled support and innovative ideas that help you meet the highest standards of patient care. Fresenius Kabi and Thick & Easy remain the first choice for ‘Dysphagia Management Solutions’. Visit: www.fresenius-kabi.co.uk www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sep_feature p12-13 19/8/05 10:39 am Page 3 feat u re SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY WEEK Some words from our sponsors To celebrate this 60th anniversary year, we are delighted to be working with a number of key sponsors who offer RCSLT members valuable career, educational and clinical support: Speechmark Speechmark Publishing Ltd, the UK’s leading specialist publisher of practical books, resources and ColorCards for professionals working with the educational and therapeutic needs of people of all ages, is delighted to sponsor the RCSLT’s Speech and Language Therapy Week from 10-14 October 2005. Since its establishment as Photographic Teaching Materials (PTM) in the late 1970s and through its years known as Winslow Publishing, Speechmark and the RCSLT have enjoyed a long and fruitful relationship. Many College members are Speechmark authors and in turn Speechmark has supported the College through sponsorships, advertising and exhibitions. As sponsors of the RCSLT’s Speechmark Bursary since 1994, Speechmark has supported SLTs wishing to further their professional knowledge or work in a voluntary capacity overseas, and has helped fund trips to a variety of destinations including Ghana, New Zealand, Hong Kong and Kenya. The 2004 winner, Samantha Eckman, for example, left the UK in August 2005 on a one-year secondment to India to work as a volunteer SLT in the field of head, neck and palliative care. Speechmark’s sponsorship of this year’s Speech and Language Therapy Week confirms its commitment to the profession as it looks forward to many more years of close collaboration. Inclusive Technology Inclusive Technology is delighted to be the ICT resources sponsor for the RCSLT’s diamond jubilee 60th anniversary activities during 2005. Inclusive provides assistive technology – the hardware and software that helps those with special needs to live, learn and communicate. We have a wide range of communication aids, from single message devices that are the simplest way for people with speech problems to make themselves heard through to more complex multimessage devices. These include favourites like the BIGmack, LITTLEmack and Step-by-Step from AbleNet, and the classroom focused 4talk4. We also have the robust, portable ‘Tech’ communication aids from AMDi, including the BETT Award winning Tech/Talk with Environmental Control Unit. Our communicators are all easy to use and can be quickly and simply programmed with your own voice or sounds. Inclusive’s software also supports language development. Our SwitchIt! series offers motivating and engaging cause and effect activities that are ideal for early language work. We also offer training and organise a range of events centred on technology for special needs including SpecialneedsIT at the NASEN and TES Special Needs Exhibition and the Special Needs Fringe. For further information visit: www.inclusive.co.uk RS Locums RS Locums is one of the UK’s top medical staffing agencies placing SLTs. We also benefit from having a dedicated long-term recruitment division in the form of RS Permanents. We place high-calibre SLTs in numerous NHS hospitals as well as in private practices. We also recruit for community organisations including health centres, day nurseries, schools and colleges and training centres from Grade I to Grade III. RS Locums delivers an effective and efficient service to every one of our candidates. With an experienced team of recruitment consultants and state-of-the-art customer service technology, we take the time and care to understand your individual needs, and match you quicker to the right job. As a result you can expect the best placements, at the best rates, with a simple and professional service. We even offer a choice of payment terms, and provide full, timely and accurate information on each placement. Our friendly consultants are ready and waiting to find you your next job. For more information, contact us now! visit: www.rslocums.co.uk Novartis Medical Nutrition Novartis is a global leader in medical nutrition. We are dedicated to maintaining and improving the health and wellbeing of consumers and patients – at home or in health care delivery settings – by fulfilling their specific nutritional needs. In partnership with health care professionals and leveraging the research and development capabilities of our Pharma Company, we offer the highest quality medical nutrition products and services. Novartis is delighted to be supporting the diamond jubilee 60th anniversary activities of the RCSLT in October this year. We hope to meet you at the study day where we will be exhibiting our latest Resource Dysphagia product news and services, which are designed specifically to help in the management of your patients with dysphagia. For further information on the Novartis Resource range of dysphagia products, please call our customer careline on 01403 324 135. visit: www.speechmark.net Visit: www.dysphagiaonline.com dedicated to providing information on dysphagia to patients, carers and health care professionals www.rcslt.org September 2005 bulletin 13 RCSLT_sep_feature p16-17 19/8/05 12:29 pm Page 2 feat u re OVERSEAS WORKING Speech and language therapy in East Africa Emma Shah gives a fascinating insight into the professional life of a speech and language therapist in East Africa In a hot week in January 2005, Nairobi’s SLTs welcomed colleagues from Uganda and Kenya to the first East African speech and language therapy conference. None of these countries has ever had their own training course, so the services rely on foreign expatriates and volunteers. However, Uganda has now developed a diploma course, which at the time of writing was due to start at Makere University in September 2005. We hope that a Kenyan university will also take up the challenge. The Kenyan population is about 30 million, and it is estimated that there are at least 1.2 million people in the country with a speech and language disorder. This is undoubtedly a conservative estimate. Statistics from Aga Khan Hospital (AKH) Mombasa since 2000, and Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi, and Nairobi Hospital, since 2001, indicate SLTs have managed 517 clients (353 children, 164 adults) – usually by giving at least one block of eight sessions of therapy. This is not an entirely accurate picture because of elements such as part-time working, maternity leave, lack of personnel and facilities. Referrals have come from rural Kenya as well as from Nairobi and Mombasa, and also from the nearby countries of Somalia, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi and Congo. Special Education Professionals (SEP) – a Nairobi-based group of part-time volunteers offering services to children with multiple disabilities – report that 85% of children presenting at their monthly multidisciplinary consultations require speech and language therapy. Seven SLTs and assistants attended the conference: Gela Jochmann, neurolinguist, 16 bulletin September 2005 Voluntary Services Overseas (VSO) and SLT assistant Clemence Aryanyjiuka, Uganda; private SLT Elizabeth Kruger Scheltema, Nairobi; SLT Nuala Ribeiro-Alibhai, AKH, Mombassa; SLT Reyhan H. Erguden and myself, AKH Nairobi, Nairobi Hospital; Joseph Ole Mapi, clinical medical officer, ENT Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi. It was fantastic for us to be able to spend a week together, since most of us never see another SLT or any one else in our field. The exhaustive programme included: a talk on the Ugandan process in setting up the course; the Ugandan curriculum, assessment and therapy materials; a talk on hearing impairment – assessment and rehabilitation; Bobath basic training in facilitating breathing and positioning, caseload audits discussion and comparisons, a laryngectomy talk, ethical dilemmas and cultural issues. We also discussed contacts for future long-distance support, and plans for future meetings. We highlighted the differences in our caseload in Africa as compared with other countries. This covered many areas: Voice. It is fashionable, for example, for African preachers and politicians, to develop extremely rough, strained voices. Many reflux problems seem to be diagnosed in functional voice disorders. Laryngectomees may be in the younger 40- to 50-year-old age bracket, as well as in the older age group. They are not necessarily smokers. Laryngectomees tend to be referred late to ENT, and given a total laryngectomy followed by radiotherapy. Blom-singer tracheoesophageal puncture is not common in East Africa because of the cost of valves and the rural locations of most laryngectomees. Aphasia is another area that causes problems, for example we work in a multilingual environment and have difficulties assessing pre-morbid abilities. Even educated people may not be able to write or spell well in English or the main language, Kiswahili. Assessment of African-English grammar requires knowledge of the person’s first language, since many people translate from another language. Commonly used constructions in African English would not be acceptable in a totally English-speaking environment. For example tag questions do not have to agree with the subject, “He’s very tired today, isn’t it.” Many clients are only fluent in their first language, and do not speak any of the country’s official languages. Because of this clients may find it difficult to access therapy, even if their therapist is African. Many terminally ill HIV patients are referred with dysphagia, although many also present with communication disorders. A person’s HIV status is often not known or declared owing to the stigma attached. This can make it difficult to explain the prognosis of the communication disorder to patients and family. There is little knowledge of dysphagia, even among highly-experienced neurologists. Medical colleagues with UK-training report high inpatient mortality because of aspiration pneumonia. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tubes are rare and there are often huge problems, for example leakage, vomiting, using the wrong www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sep_feature p16-17 19/8/05 10:41 am Page 3 feat u re OVERSEAS WORKING equipment. Dysphagia diets are not available in hospitals. Thickeners are either unavailable or prohibitively expensive. We tend to recommend locally available smooth/thick foods such as ‘uji’ (millet porridge) or mango juice. It is common to see adults with unrepaired clefts. Some outside organisations, for example Operation Smile in Kenya, visit to operate and give speech and language therapy advice. However, there is no follow-up with local speech and language therapy services. Many parents have heard the term ‘autism’ and find it preferable to a diagnosis of ‘mental handicap’. ‘Learning disabilities’ is used here as a specific term, for example in dyslexia. Special schools for children with autism or mental handicap are very limited. There is a high rate of cerebral palsy owing to poor obstetric facilities and cerebral malaria. There are many referrals for hearing impairment in Uganda’s Mulago Hospital because of German measles, cerebral palsy, Down’s syndrome and cerebral malaria. There are also problems with unreliable testing centres, outdated equipment and poor access to hearing aids. (From left) Clemence Aryanyjiuka, Emma Shah, Nuala Ribeiro-Alibhai and Gela Jochmann at the first East African speech and language therapy conference East African and European differences We also feel that there are differences between speech and language therapy in Europe and that provide in East Africa: Mulago Hospital has a free service and, as a result, experiences many one-off visits to diagnose, counsel, give therapy and advise on available services (if any). In Nairobi, we see laryngectomees in a therapy group at the Kenyatta National Hospital (the large government hospital) to save therapists’ time and to maximise peer support. We have recently run an intensive, residential group to teach oesophageal speech, since patients have problems attending weekly or monthly because of travel costs. Cultural expectations when working with men can also cause problems. It can be difficult to do ‘hands-on’ work, www.rcslt.org for example with breathing. Often we show the female family members what to do, and they then carry out the therapy. Speech and language therapists working in Uganda have carried out a programme of sensitisation and training in rural areas, resulting in many referrals. Assessing and ‘doing’ therapy in another language can be exhausting when you are not proficient in that language. Communicating with our aphasia clients in Kiswahili can be easier than talking to their relatives. There is increased reliance on the family to carry out therapy. This is especially true for clients who come once or infrequently, or if the client speaks only in their home language. Families often find it difficult to spend time and money rehabilitating older people and expectations of the older person are very different. Multidisciplinary working is virtually unheard of in East Africa and it can be impossible to liaise with other professional colleagues. Telephone lines often do not work, there are frequent power cuts and the postal service is unreliable. We rely on mobile texting to keep in touch with clients and professionals since this is the cheapest and most reliable method of communication. We all work ‘out’ of our specialisms. It is, therefore, hard to keep up with current research and background reading. We fund all our own equipment. No specialised equipment can be acquired in East Africa and we struggle to find items that are culturally appropriate, even toys. There are no assessments standardised on East African populations. Much of our work is voluntary and unpaid, and flexibility and creativity are key. I felt much more enthusiastic after our conference. We had the chance to photocopy resources and learned about each other’s interests and experiences. Next year we plan to focus on one topic relevant for both children and adults. Emma Shah – SLT, Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya Email: [email protected] Acknowledgement: Thanks to Gela Jochmann and Voluntary Service Overseas for providing transport and accommodation costs for delegates outside Nairobi. September 2005 bulletin 17 RCSLT_sep_feature p18-19 19/8/05 10:42 am Page 2 feat u re TALKING MATS AND YOUNG OFFENDERS Using Talking Mats with young offenders Tracy Robson describes how she used Talking Mats with young men in a young offenders institution to improve their communication skills A growing body of research shows significant numbers of young men in custody in the UK experience difficulties with speech, language and communication (Hamilton, 2000; Bryan, 2004; Robson, 2003). These studies suggest that if difficulties are identified and appropriate support provided, young adults are able to access a wider range of rehabilitation programmes and education and are more able to challenge their offending behaviour. Therefore, identifying young people with communication difficulties is a fundamental part of the speech and language therapy provision at HM Young Offender Institute (YOI) Polmont in Scotland. The screening of young adults (YAs) at HM YOI Polmont takes place at the start of their sentences. The screening identifies difficulties as well as enhancing the SLT profile within the establishment. The development of Hamilton’s screening tool (1999) – identifying communication problems in the areas of hearing, articulation, fluency, language, voice, pragmatics, literacy and self-perceived difficulties – facilitates quick and effective screening completion. An SLT interviews YAs with sentences longer than six months. Screening relies on self-reported difficulties throughout the interview. Self-reported difficulties are an appropriate form of assessment because there are few standardised assessments for use with this client group and the SLT service at Polmont suffers time constraints. Bryan’s study (2004) found that selfreporting of difficulties appeared a reliable 18 bulletin September 2005 way of identifying problems. Fourteen of the 30 young people in the study reported an awareness of difficulties, a figure validated through formal assessment. In 2003, I felt that many YAs being screened either did not understand the screening tool questions, or were unable to express their difficulties fully. While the screening tool was considered adequate for the larger population of Polmont, a complementary tool was required for YAs. In previous research projects, research SLT Joan Murphy developed the Talking Mats framework (1998) enabling people with cerebral palsy and communication difficulties to express their thoughts and views. The framework has since been used to cover a wide range of acquired and developmental communication difficulties. Following a meeting with the Stirling University alternative and augmentative communication research team, an informal two-week trial took place using Talking Mats to assess whether they would be appropriate during the initial screening of these clients. I adapted the Talking Mats format to make it more appealing and easier to use. An A4 format was used with colour boardmaker pictures reduced to 3cm x 3cm. Boardmaker pictures used with Talking Mats were particularly appropriate to this client group (Boa, 2003) because they are: cognitively easy to access; easily adapted to represent relevant issues and concepts; useful in concept visualisation; useful as a scaffold for memory and cognition; and useful to those with literacy difficulties. A five-point scale was used ranging from ‘feeling really good’ to ‘ feeling really bad’ to indicate how YAs felt about certain aspects of communication. Throughout the one-hour screening interview I asked YAs how they felt about certain aspects of communication. The symbols used included a total of nine relating to literacy and 14 relating to situation- and interaction-based communication inside and outside the prison environment. Security issues precluded photo recording of the mats. Instead, the pictures were taped to the sheet to create interview records. Talking Mats from YAs who were not placed on the SLT waiting list were dismantled for reuse. Eleven YAs completed a Talking Mat in the initial two-week trial. No YA refused and all gave useful feedback. There was an interesting mix of YAs who sat in silence while completing the task and those who talked about their reasons for placing the symbols as they did so. From a purely subjective viewpoint, I noted that when asked for more detail, YAs’ answers seemed fuller than with the original screening tool. Following initial feedback from two YAs that the task was ‘like school’ and materials were ‘daft wee pictures’, I reduced the size of the boardmaker symbols to 1cm x 1cm and changed them to black and white. Three YAs commented that they were able to ‘see’ things differently, perhaps indicating that use of the Talking Mat had aided www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sep_feature p18-19 19/8/05 10:42 am Page 3 feat u re TALKING MATS AND YOUNG OFFENDERS language processing. Overall, nine YAs gave positive comments, including observations that they felt more directly involved and that their views mattered. The trial had a number of positive outcomes: Talking Mats allowed YAs who did not acknowledge the difficulties to receive support; It enabled YAs with poor self-confidence and low self-esteem to talk through issues and strategies relevant for them at the time they most needed them; Talking Mats led to improved understanding of why formal assessment may be used and they helped the YA to engage in therapy; The method also allowed the prioritisation of a YA’s therapy needs; and Overall, YAs became engaged and found the process enjoyable, giving greater awareness of their needs and a better understanding of future therapy goals. Although the Talking Mats were originally intended to offer a new method of screening, there was not enough time for every YA to complete a Talking Mat in the time allowed for initial interviews. Consequently, the technique is now used during the first session with a YA once he has been admitted for therapy. Not only is this invaluable for gaining an indepth insight into the self-reported difficulties, but it also allows the YA and the SLT to set therapy goals jointly. Tracy Robson – SLT, HM Young Offender Institute Polmont Email: [email protected] References: Boa S. Goal Setting for People with Communication Difficulties. Pilot study funded by Forth Valley Primary Care NHS Trust, 2003. Bryan K. Preliminary study of the prevalence of speech and language difficulties in young offenders. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 2004; 3, 391 - 400. Hamilton J. Speech and Language Communication Therapy Annual Reviews. HM YOI Polmont, July-September, 2004. Murphy J.Talking Mats: Speech and language research in practice.Speech and Language Therapy in Practice, Autumn 1998, 11-14. Robson T.Speech and Language Therapy Service Annual Review. HM YOI Polmont, 2003-2004. www.rcslt.org Case study: Joe At initial interview, Joe (not his real name), 17, presented as quiet and withdrawn. He completed a Talking Mat during the initial screening interview, which allowed him to explore his feelings about communicating when in a group situation and when he felt others did not understand him. He also described ‘difficulties with describing words’ (word-finding). After three weeks, I saw Joe again to agree speech and language therapy targets and completed a word finding assessment. The assessment confirmed significant word finding difficulties and Joe’s comprehension to be intact. Therapy involved helping Joe to understand why word-finding difficulties occurred and explored ways in which he could develop strategies to access words and therefore increase his confidence during conversation. At the end of a six-week block, Joe reported improvements in his ability to express himself, had become more confident in his surroundings and, in particular, had gained confidence in speaking in a group. We reviewed the Talking Mat at the end of therapy, allowing Joe to move the areas previously placed under the ‘very unhappy’ symbol to the ‘happy’ symbol – providing concrete visual feedback on his progress. Case study: Carl Prison staff identified Carl (not his real name) as having possible learning difficulties and, although he only had a 60-day sentence, they thought it appropriate that an SLT assessed him. He completed a Talking Mat, which highlighted feelings of frustration and inadequacy regarding communication. Due to Carl’s relatively short sentence, it was more appropriate to pass on information about his communication needs to his community social worker. The Talking Mat allowed me to give Carl’s social worker an exact and detailed list of not only his communication needs, but also Carl’s feelings about these. It also provided a record of the interview that, I hope, will enable Carl to gain further support upon release. Case study: Billy Billy (not his real name), 20, was nearing the end of a four-year sentence. After a car accident when he was seven, the transition to high school was significant enough to cause Billy to drop out. He had become a heavy drinker by the age of nine. The prison education centre referred Billy as having difficulties with interaction within the classroom environment. Completion of a Talking Mat highlighted many areas of difficulty relating to communication including short- and long-term memory problems; difficulties understanding and following conversations/ instructions; problems in group participation; word finding difficulties; intelligibility problems and literacy difficulties. Using the Talking Mat as a visual support, Billy was able to prioritise areas to work on prior to his release. This enabled not only joint planning of goals and rationale for work completed, but also the chance for Billy to participate and engage fully in the sessions. September 2005 bulletin 19 RCSLT_sep_feature p20-21 19/8/05 10:43 am Page 2 feat u re COMMUNICATION AWARENESS GROUPS Why do I need speech and language therapy? Susan Stewart and Amanda Hampshire describe their initiative to help secondary school pupils with speech, language and communication impairments to understand their diagnosis Most health professionals are well aware that when we break bad news to clients, they may not ‘hear’ what we tell them. We often have to repeat the same information several times before the client understands fully what they are being told. In our experience as SLTs working with children, it may take parents several years to hear and accept information about their child’s diagnosis. Given that we are usually discussing speech, language and communication difficulties, it follows that understanding their diagnosis will probably take even longer for the young people themselves. They need to appreciate the implications of their diagnosis, but before they can do that they have to understand the words and sentences with which the message is delivered. The Special Educational Needs Code of Practice (2001) and the National Service Framework for Children (2004) recognise that children and young people have a right to receive information about their diagnosis, and that they are in a unique position to make decisions and exercise choices about their education and the sort of help they would like to receive. Furthermore, if these young people are to live and work independently, they need to understand their difficulties so they can develop coping strategies and explain their problems to others. This presents a 20 bulletin September 2005 significant challenge for professionals working with the communication impaired. Communication awareness groups We have developed communication awareness groups to try and meet this challenge. We provide speech and language therapy input for pupils attending a language resource base (LRB) in a mainstream secondary school in County Durham. During several annual review meetings that were being held to consider the progress of pupils in year 8, it became clear that although many of the pupils had attended a primary LRB and had taken part in many (if not all) of their annual reviews, they did not know their diagnosis. Nor were they able to explain why they had been placed in an LRB. Our aim in setting up the groups was to help these pupils understand their particular diagnosis, so they could explain their communication difficulties to others, for example, their peers, parents, teachers, supervisors in work experience placements and college lecturers. Our concern was to strike a balance between informing pupils about their difficulties and maintaining their often fragile self-esteem. We started the first group in January 2003 and met the pupils once a week during school term time. In fact, it took a year to work through all the material we had prepared. We have since completed a second group that, again, took a year to complete. We have worked on the following areas: Appreciating the uniqueness of every individual. This has included looking at how the pupils might be similar to or differ from one another in terms of their physical features. We consider each pupil’s talents and skills and celebrate their strengths and differences. Understanding what ‘communication’ means. We thought-shower the many different ways of communicating and agree on a definition, for example that communication involves getting a message across to another person. Demonstrating which parts of the body are used in communication and what happens if these are not working in a typical way. The youngsters enjoyed miming and guessing activities where they were not allowed to use different parts of their body when communicating, for example their hands, eyes or voice. Understanding the role of the brain in communication. We have encouraged the pupils to think about the functions of the brain in terms of receiving, processing and sending information. We hoped this would help them to understand that their brains might be working differently to the brains of their neurotypical peers, and that this might explain why they have a communication disorder. www.rcslt.org RCSLT_sep_feature p20-21 19/8/05 10:44 am Page 3 feat u re COMMUNICATION AWARENESS GROUPS Understanding that there are many different kinds of intelligence, for example musical, interpersonal, mathematical, verbal and physical. We invite each pupil to work out what his or her strongest intelligence is. They also consider celebrities and are encouraged to see that although their favourite Newcastle footballer hero might have a very strong physical intelligence, his musical intelligence might be rather weak. At this point, we guide the pupils towards recognising that they may have a less strong verbal and/or interpersonal intelligence. We have done this by thinking of different skills that might characterise these intelligences, for example understanding hard language, learning new words, telling jokes or making new friends. So far, almost all the pupils have been able to identify what they find difficult. Linking their difficulties with verbal and/or interpersonal skills with their placement in the LRB and with speech and language therapy. Identifying different diagnostic terms and diagnosing fictional characters who present with these problems. The fictional characters are based on the youngsters in the group, and we encourage pupils to identify not only with the character, but also with the diagnosis. Producing information sheets describing different types of communication disorder. The pupils think about what they might like to know about their disorder, for example: “Why me?”; “Is it my fault/anyone else’s fault?”; “Will it go away?”; “What can other people do to help me?”; “Where can I find out more information?”; and thought-shower the answers. “Explaining your communication disorder to someone else.” After the group has finished, we visit each pupil at home and show their personal ‘communication awareness folder’ to their parents/carers. We encourage each pupil to explain his or her particular difficulties in this safe environment. We assess the pupils’ understanding of their diagnosis using a questionnaire before the group starts. The questionnaire asks pupils if www.rcslt.org Susan Stewart (right) and Amanda Hampshire (left) working with two of the pupils in the language resource base anyone has talked to them about their communication difficulties and whether they know what their diagnosis is. We ask them why they have been placed in the LRB and why they come for speech and language therapy. None of the pupils so far has been able to name their communication difficulty. Some have some insight into why they have speech and language therapy (for example, “understand things, talking and thinking”; “speak too fast, have trouble understanding”), but others have evidently linked their LRB placement to literacy difficulties or to unrelated medical conditions. Our first cohort of pupils completed the group last year. Their follow-up questionnaires showed significant differences. All the pupils had a name for their communication difficulty (for example, Asperger’s syndrome, language disorder, speech and language disorder and pragmatic disorder). They also had a much better understanding of why they were in the LRB and why they were receiving speech and language therapy (for example, “I have a language disorder and it is difficult for me to learn sometimes”; “…so that I can get around my disorder”). These pupils are now in year 10. They have already started to study courses outside the school (in a local FE college) and are about to embark on work experience placements. We have started to build on the work done in the group to help the pupils design leaflets about their communication difficulty. The leaflets not only describe each person’s own particular strengths and weaknesses, but also suggest ways in which others might like to help them. The LRB teacher and LRB support assistants have taken part in the groups. This has fostered team working and a shared understanding of communication disorders and therapy targets. The Connexions adviser, who advises children on career choices in the school, is well informed about communication disorders. Both she and the pupils are now in a strong position to realistically discuss further education and careers. Most importantly, the LRB pupils now have a choice. If they wish, they can disclose information about their communication difficulties. We would argue that this is a vital skill in a world where the public has little awareness of the complexity of communication or of the implications of a communication disorder. Susan Stewart and Amanda Hampshire SLTs, Durham and Chester le Street PCT email: [email protected] References: Department for Education and Skills. SEN Code of Practice. DfES, 2001. Department of Health.National Service Framework for Children,Young People and Maternity Services. DH, 2004. September 2005 bulletin 21 RCSLT-sept- Prof Issues p22 19/8/05 11:20 am Page 22 p rofe ss i o n a l i ss u e s The new Mental Capacity Act and speech and language therapy The Mental Capacity Act 2005 became law in England and Wales in April following almost 15 years of consultation. RCSLT policy officer Linda Nixon outlines some of the key points for speech and language therapy The Act aims to empower people who lack capacity by providing a statutory framework to put them at the heart of the decisionmaking process. It will protect vulnerable people who are not able to make their own decisions and makes it clear who can take decisions, in which situations and how they should go about this. It also enables people to plan ahead for a time when they may lose capacity. The Act is underpinned by five key principles: a presumption of capacity – every adult has the right to make his or her own decisions and must be assumed to have capacity to do so unless it is proved otherwise the right for individuals to be supported to make their own decisions – people must be given all appropriate help before anyone concludes that they cannot make their own decisions individuals must retain the right to make what might be seen as eccentric or unwise decisions anything done for or on behalf of people without capacity must be in their best interests anything done for or on behalf of people without capacity should be the least restrictive of their basic rights and freedoms 22 have not been fully involved and able to support a client’s decision making. All SLTs who work with vulnerable people who lack capacity should know about the principles outlined above. They should also have the confidence to voice their opinion, as part of a team assessing a person’s capacity or supporting their decision making, knowing they now have a legal responsibility to do so. The RCSLT and the Act The RCSLT has been in contact with the Department of Constitutional Affairs and the Department of Health, who are working jointly on the implementation of the Act. The RCSLT has outlined key areas where members should be involved: providing training and support to enable professionals and carers to understand the range of communication difficulties people experience supporting people to communicate where there are specific language difficulties direct clinical involvement relating to medical decision making for individuals with language and communication difficulties disseminating information about the Act to members and ensuring their views are fed back participating in specific consultation exercises relating to the implementation of the Act Consultation about advocacy A new service – the Independent Mental Capacity Advocate (IMCA) – is developing as part of the legislation, to ensure some of the most vulnerable people who are on their own and are facing important decisions have independent support to make those decisions. The NHS and local authorities will have a duty to consult the IMCA in cases of serious medical treatment or changes of residence (for example, moving to a care home). The government is consulting interested parties prior to setting up this service. Three areas – covering training and skills, challenging the decision maker, and regulations on serious medical treatment – are of particular relevance to speech and language therapy. Consultation closes on 30 September 2005. Send your comments to be taken into account within the RCSLT’s response, to Linda Nixon by 19 September. Email: [email protected] Visit: www.dca.gov.uk/incapacity/index.htm Visit: www.dh.gov.uk/Consultations/ LiveConsultations/fs/en Why do SLTs need to know about the Act? Two key points of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 The Act enshrines in statute current best practice and common law principles concerning people who lack mental capacity and those who take decisions on their behalf. It updates current statutory schemes for enduring powers of attorney and Court of Protection. The RCSLT receives many queries from SLTs dealing with ethical issues around consent. They often feel frustrated when they Assessing lack of capacity – the Act sets out a single clear test for assessing whether a person lacks capacity to take a particular decision at a particular time. It is a ‘decision-specific test’. No one can be labelled ‘incapable’as a result of a particular medical condition or diagnosis. A lack of capacity cannot be established merely by reference to a person’s age, appearance, or any condition or aspect of a person’s behaviour, which might lead others to make unjustified assumptions about capacity. bulletin September 2005 Best interests – Everything that is done for or on behalf of a person who lacks capacity must be in that person’s best interests.The Act provides a checklist of factors that decision makers must work through in deciding what is in a person’s best interests. A person can put his/her wishes and feelings into a written statement, which the person making the determination must consider. Also, carers and family members gain a right to be consulted. www.rcslt.org RCSLT-sept-Book Reviews p23 19/8/05 11:22 am Page 19 b o o k rev i ew s Book Reviews Expression, Reception and Recall of Narrative Instrument (ERRNI) Dorothy Bishop Psychological Corporation, 2004 £95 ISBN: 0-74912-606-X The ERRNI assesses the ability to tell, understand and remember a story and is designed for use by SLTs and psychologists. It is recommended for use with children aged from six years and adults with acquired aphasia. It consists of a choice of two stories presented as a sequence of 15 picture scenes, arranged three across each page, to give the idea of story progression. The ERRNI is scored in terms of the information conveyed, the complexity of the grammatical structures used, comprehension of the pictured narrative, and in terms of how much information has been forgotten on re-telling. Although it does not provide qualitative information on how a child structures narratives, therapists can gain this through analysis of the language sample generated. We found the ERRNI easy to administer and the children we used it with were enthusiastic and responsive to it. Transcription and scoring is time consuming and completion of the training exercises provided is essential for accurate results. We liked the ERRNI’s emphasis on story generation rather than re-telling and felt that the areas assessed linked more closely to classroom activities than other standardised assessments. The ERRNI is a valuable addition to our department’s resources. It is a versatile tool, which quickly gathers information on children’s language and relates to classroom language use. CO N T E N T S : R E A D A B I L I T Y: VA LU E : ***** ***** ***** PRUE BRANDT, RACHEL EVANS, ELAINE HIRST (RCSLT Adviser Children with SLI), CHERYL MCMURROUGH SLTs (specific language impairment) Broxtowe and Hucknall PCT, Nottingham www.rcslt.org Listening to Children Stuart Aitken, Sally Millar CALL Centre, 2004 £15 ISBN: 1-89804-226-8 This book and CD ROM accompanies the Aitken and Millar’s Listening to Children with communication Support Needs (2002). The first section is brief and factual and focuses on practical steps local authorities and other agencies can take to involve and consult children. Section two contains additional materials, which can establish a context for consulting children. These include a range of strategies, such as using smiley and sad faces, communication passports, social stories and Talking Mats. Examples and case studies illustrate the points being made very clearly. Guidelines for observation and recording are included. The CD Rom contains materials for personalisation in addition to book 1: ‘Are we listening?’ and book 2: ‘A rough guide to listening’. This makes the package highly informative as it provides all the tools needed, although I found moving backwards and forwards through the various sections on the CD ROM slower than turning the pages in a book. This is a valuable resource, as it pulls together many strategies and tools already used with the single aim of helping us to listen to children. Elements of the package would be of benefit to the adult learning disabilities community. Obviously, vocabulary and examples need to be edited to make it age-appropriate, but the basic tools are of use to all. CO N T E N T S : R E A D A B I L I T Y: VA LU E : ***** ***** ***** GILLIAN HAZELL Specialist SLT BOOK OF THE MONTH Clinical Anatomy and Physiology of the Swallow Mechanism Kim Corbin-Lewis, Julie M Liss, Kellie L Sciortino 2005 Thomson Delmar Learning ISBN 1-56593-967-0 £31 The authors’ primary goal is to produce an anatomy and physiology text focused on swallowing. They aim to address the differences in process and introduce areas often missing from traditional ‘speech’ books. Their secondary goal is to provide a framework to identify the clinical questions relevant to an individual needing intervention for dysphagia. The authors fulfil both goals. The text is aimed at students, experienced SLTs and, importantly, other members of the multidisciplinary team. Standard medical terms and a detailed glossary provide a common language for the disciplines involved in dysphagia. This book is compact, affordable and comprehensive: a rare achievement in swallowing literature. Each chapter has learning objectives, clinical notes, study questions and up-to-date references, in addition to the main text. Illustrations are clear and plentiful, vital for an anatomical subject. Clinical notes address ‘new’ therapies and real clinical experiences. The authors refer to primary source evidence or state where there isn’t any — another rare quality. This is the most comprehensive and evidence-based anatomy and physiology swallowing text I have read. It is clear and engaging. In my job I am immersed in the literature and evidence evaluation and I would not be without this book. All dysphagia clinicians should access this text. CO N T E N T S : R E A D A B I L I T Y: VA LU E : ***** ***** ***** PAULA LESLIE Degree Programme Director and RCSLT Adviser Dysphagia University of Newcastle September 2005 bulletin 23 RCSLT-sept-any Qs p24 19/8/05 11:21 am Page 19 a s k yo u r co l l ea g u e s Any Questions? Want some information? Why not ask your colleagues? Email your brief query to [email protected]. RCSLT also holds a database of clinical advisers who may be able to help. Contact the information department, tel: 0207 378 3012. Lidcombe and EAL Long-term dysphagia Have you used the Lidcombe program with families who Do you have adult clients with long-standing severe have English as an additional language or delivered the dysphagia? My client is keen to get in touch with someone in program through interpreters via a child’s additional the same situation. language? Charlotte Jones Sunita Shah TEL: EMAIL: [email protected] Long wait solutions Do you have a solution for long waiting times for screening and then therapy? Tricia Curtis EMAIL: [email protected] PECs in school 01903 843218 EMAIL: [email protected] Communication training resources Do you know of a video/CD-Rom that could be used to give communication training to hospital staff treating patients in long-term mental health care? Jan Roach TEL: 01604 616374 EMAIL: [email protected] Would welcome contact with anyone working with Dysphasia friendly menus secondary aged pupils who use PECs. How are people Is anyone else successfully using or developing dysphasia- managing National Curriculum demands when friendly inpatient menus incorporating photos? considering goals? Helen Meikle Janina O’Toole TEL: 01373 455112 EMAIL: [email protected] TEL: 01709 874443 EMAIL: [email protected] Collaborative project SLT resources needed I’m a Belgian SLT just about to start in independent practice and am looking for donations of, or to buy, SLT resources, especially paediatric language assessments (CELF-p, CELFR, Reynall, PLS, Renfrew wording finding test, BPVS). EMAIL: 24 [email protected] We are currently involved in a short-term collaborative project funded by the Additional Support for Learning Act. We would be interested in hearing about other projects funded by the ASL. Suzanne Marnoch, Sarah-Jane Soper TEL: 01738 473714 EMAIL: [email protected] Speech biofeedback Collaborative joint assessments Have you any information on the use of biofeedback or We are seeking a developmental assessment for collaborative micropolarisation to improve speech? The parent of my work between our speech therapy and occupational therapy client was offered this treatment at a Polish centre for departments in Hong Kong. The assessment must include children with cerebral palsy. language, cognition, gross and fine motor, self-help and Katherine Hawker social/emotional skills. TEL: 07876 465274 Carol Adcock EMAIL: [email protected] EMAIL: bulletin September 2005 [email protected] www.rcslt.org RCSLT-sept-filler p25 19/8/05 11:25 am Page 20 Writing for the Bulletin and Bulletin Supplement RCSLT members contribute much of what you read in the Bulletin and Bulletin Supplement. We welcome your contributions, whether in the form of letters, features, news articles or conference reports. The Bulletin and Bulletin Supplement are professional magazines, rather than academic journals. Our aim is to publish articles that are thought-provoking, enjoyable and of use to practising therapists and support workers. We hope these guidelines will help you contribute to your magazine. Letters to the editor A letter is the simplest way to communicate your opinion. Be brief and concise. Limit yourself to 250-300 words and focus on just one concept or idea. A lengthy letter is more likely to be discarded, or the editor will decide what information will be cut in order to fit. Include your name, address, daytime phone number, your status and your place of work. News and feature articles The usual word limit for two-page Bulletin feature articles is 1,400 words, plus up to six references. You can include up to three tables or charts. A one-page Bulletin article is about 700 words in length. News items can be brief (5075 words) or up to 350 words (half a Bulletin page). Please write in an accessible style. Look at articles you and your colleagues have enjoyed reading. Never use a long word if a short one will do. Sentences of more than 25 words are hard to read, so try to split them up to make them shorter. It is okay to be personal. For example, if you are writing about your own practice, say ‘I’ rather than ‘the author’ or ‘the present post-holder’. Spell out abbreviations the first time you use them. For example, Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS). Avoid jargon, or explain it: not all your readers will be specialists. Do not use the passive voice. For example, if you write,‘A decision was made not to assess patients over 60 years old’, the obvious question (and one which the editorial team will ask you) is,“Who made the decision?” Better to write,“The multidisciplinary team made a decision not to assess patients over 60 years old.” Photographs are very welcome, but they must be clear and of good quality and you must have obtained written consent to publication from patients or carers. Remember that the Bulletin is available online to members and any written consent must acknowledge this. Either send hard copies of photographs by post or email high resolution (300 dots per inch) JPEG files. Photographs taken from websites are too low in resolution to print in Bulletin. Scanned images from books and magazines cannot be used for copyright and technical reasons. References References appear in the text in brackets (Harulow, 2005). Use the following format for references at the end of an article: Author’s name. Article title. Book or journal. Publisher (for books). Date. Volume number; pages. For example: Beitchman, J. Seven year follow-up of speech-impaired children. Journal of Child Psychology 1996; 37, 961-970. Copley B, Forryan B. Therapeutic Work with Children and Young People. London: Cassell, 1997. Submitting your contribution It is a good idea to contact the editor before submitting a news or feature article. Do not submit the same article to other magazines or journals at the same time, and do not submit an article that has already been submitted to another publication. If you have written a different article on the same topic for another magazine, please discuss this with the editor. Send articles by email and include your postal address and a phone number. Copyright The RCSLT retains the copyright of any article accepted for publication. We normally permit re-printing, with due acknowledgement, by not-for-profit organisations, but please contact the editor first. What can you expect from us? We will attempt to publish your news piece or letter in the next available publication. We will acknowledge receipt of your feature article within one month and will inform you whether it has been accepted within six to eight weeks. If your article is accepted, the editor will contact you with queries either when accepting it or at a later stage when doing detailed editing. Feature articles are usually published within six months of receipt. All articles and letters are edited for style, length and clarity. If your article is not accepted, we will offer suggestions for alternative publication. Send your contributions to: The Editor, RCSLT, 2 White Hart Yard, London SE1 1NX email: [email protected], tel: 020 7378 3004 RCSLT-Sept-SIG p26 19/8/05 11:25 am Page 21 S p e c i f i c I n te re s t G ro u p n ot i ce s National SIG Bilingualism (UKRI7) 15 September, 10.30 - 3.30pm Working with and valuing diversity – A conference exploring diversity, culture, religion and language. Key note speakers: Ali Jan Haider, Head of Equality and Diversity, Bradford City, PCT; Mohammed Arshad, Muslim Chaplain, Bradford Hospitals Midland Hotel, Bradford Assistants £30/SLT SIG Bilingualism members £45/SLT non-members £55. Includes lunch Email: [email protected] SIG Adult Neurology South, Mid and West Wales (WA4) 20 September, 9.30 - 12.30pm Rehabilitation of neglect using prisms, Zoe Fisher. My favourite resource, bring to meeting Postgraduate centre, Morriston Hospital, Swansea Members free/non-members £3 Contact Jean Bebb, tel: 01792 517863 South West Thames SIG in Developmental Speech and Language Impairment (E15) 21 September, 7.45 for 8pm Sensory integration therapy, speaker Catherine Elsey, OT The Meath School, Brox Rd, Ottershaw, Chertsey, Surrey Members free/non-members £5/fee for the year £10. No need to book. Contact Christina Evans, tel: 020 8977 4674 (evenings), email:[email protected] Northern Ireland Voice and Laryngectomy SIG (I5) 21 September, 2 - 5pm Clinical psychology and voice disorders, Dr Mark Davies, consultant clinical psychologist, Belfast City Hospital Trust; Dr Tom McCarthy, clinical psychologist, Belfast City Hospital Trust; Mrs Valerie Morton, voice specialist, Belfast City Hospital Trust Seminar Room, Dialysis Unit, Belfast City Hospital Cost: Free Contact Emma Mawhinney, tel: 02870 347859, email: [email protected] Oxford Voice and Laryngectomy SIG (E31) 21 September, 1.30 - 4.30pm 1.30pm – AGM; 2.30pm session - speaker tbc Nurses Seminar Room, Radcliffe infirmary, Woodstock Rd, Oxford Non-members £7.50. New annual membership begins Contact Elaine Coker or Penny Taylor tel: 01604 545737, email: [email protected] Computers in Therapy SIG (WE15) 27 September, 9.30am-3.30pm Software evaluation and demonstration Winford Suite Board Room, AOC, Southmead Hospital, Bristol BS10 5NB Cost: £4 Contact Sophie Cottrell, tel: 0117 950 5050 ext 3711, email: [email protected] SIG: For SLTs Working in Child Development Centres (UKRI 3) 29 September Down’s syndrome day with speech and language therapy advisor talking about early intervention. Members may bring relevant case studies to share Room B402, Baker Building, Perry Barr Campus, UCE. Directions online: www.uce.ac.uk in the ‘how to find us’ section Members £15/non-members £20/students £5 NB Only those enclosing an A5 SAE with 26 bulletin September 2005 apologies will receive minutes and notices. Book places in advance as numbers limited Contact Fiona Wilson, Therapies Office, Children’s Hospital, Doncaster Royal Infirmary, Armthorpe Road, Doncaster DN2 5LT, tel: 01302 366666 ext 3854 SIG Aphasia Therapy (E24) 4 October, 10 - 4.15pm Different experiences of aphasia - a master class. ‘When someone with aphasia speaks you can learn a 1,000 things that you wish you knew before’: A day of listening and discussion Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge Members £20/non-members £30 Email: [email protected], tel: 01279 444455 Wessex Learning Disabilities SIG (WE3) 5 October, 1 - 3.30pm Person Centred planning followed by communication passports and brief AGM. Speaker from Hampshire Person Centred Planning Team Thomas Lewis House, 23b Empress Road, Southampton SO14 0JY Membership for year £5/non-members £4 Contact Karen Rowlandson, tel: 01962 825304, email: [email protected] Adult Learning Disability – Central Region SIG (C12) 5 October, 10 - 4pm 10am-12pm Groupwork on CQ3; 1pm-4pm Sex education programme, Julia Brinsdon and Sandra Rogers; Intermediary programme, Nicci Forshaw and Naomi Mason Room 1, Whitnash Lodge, Royal Leamington Spa Rehab Hospital, Heathcote Lane, Leamington Spa Members free/non-members £10 Contact Jackie Hartley, email: [email protected] or tel: 01562 746947 South West Disorders of Fluency SIG (WE12) 6 October, 9.30 - 4pm Brief therapy, speaker Kidge Burns Trust Headquarters, Frenchay Hospital, Bristol Rd, Bristol Members £10/non members £15 Contact Debbie Mason, tel: 0117 9190219, email: [email protected] North West Adult Acquired Neurological SIG (N10) 10 October, 10 - 3pm Lee Silverman voice treatment for clients with dysarthria/Parkinson’s disease, Elina Tripoliti Chorley and South Ribble General Hospital, Post Graduate Centre, Preston Rd, Chorley, Lancashire Members £15/non-members £20 Tel: 01257 245290 Psychiatry of Old Age SIG Study Day (E17) 11 October, 9.30am (Reg and coffee) - 4pm Dementia care in neurology, Dr Peter Garrard, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience; SPPARC in action: Creative practical adaptations, Ruth Nieuwenhuis, Lead SLT (Aphasia), Cardiff and Vale NHS Trust; business meeting and AGM; Workshop: Can we adapt SPPARC for people with dementia? Ruth Nieuwenhuis and Jennie Powell, Lead SLT, cognitive impairment and dementia, Cardiff and Vale NHS Trust. RCSLT, London Members £5/non-members £10. Includes refreshments and lunch Contact Val Farn, tel: 01273 778383 ext 1381 Central Paediatric Dysphagia SIG (C15) 12 October, 9.30 - 4pm Sensory Integration, Lindsay Hardy, OT Brian Oliver Building, Brooklands, Coleshill Road, Birmingham B37 7HL Members free/non-members £20 Contact Louise Edwards, SIG Secretary, tel: 0121 333 9382, email: [email protected] National SIG in Disorders of Fluency (UKRI6) 31 October Getting started in research in stuttering, Dr Debbie Sell, Rosemarie Hayhow and Sharon Millard London Members free/non-members/members renewing on the day £20 (includes SIG membership)/students £10 Contact Jane Fry, tel: 020 7530 4238, email: [email protected] SIG Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies (National) (UKRI1) 1 November, 9.30 - 4pm Acoustic Phonetics - the relationship to resonance and voice, Ghada Khattab acoustic phonetician; Voice - assessment and management principles, Lesley Cavalli; Voice problems and VPI, Melanie Bowdwen; Feedback Durban conference; Feedback residential speech group Devonshire House, Derby Royal Infirmary SIG members £30/non-members £40 Contact Alison Jeremy, tel: 0121 333 9387, email: [email protected] Essex SLI SIG (E39) 3 November, 9.30 - 12.30pm Children’s early language processing skills, Penny Roy and Shula Chiat Special Needs Support Service, Essex Education Office, The Knares, Basildon, Essex SS16 5RX Members free/non-members £6 Contact Jane Barnard, tel: 01375 360756, email: [email protected] SIG Children with Severe Learning Difficulties (North West) (N18) 21 November, 9.30 - 4pm JABADAO – Making a song and dance about communication, Susan Munro Room 120, Lancashire and South Cumbria Health Authority, Caxton Road, Preston Non-members £25/members free/SIG fees, now due £10. Lunch provided Email: [email protected], tel: 01772 401457 Local Group SLUG Surrey Local Group 20 September, 7.45 for 8pm A focus on ADHD from childhood to adult life, Vail Sale Paediatric SLT Dept, Community Children’s Centre, Maple House, Canada Drive, Redhill, Surrey Cost: £2 per meeting. SLTs, SLTAs, non-practising SLTs and students welcome Contact Ann Adams, tel: 01737 768511 ext 6090 (work) or 01737 843378 (home) To advertise your RCSLT-registered SIG event for free send your notice by email only in the following format: Name of group and registration number, Date and time of event, Address of event, Title of event and speakers, Costs, Contact details Details may be edited Send to: [email protected] by the beginning of the month before publication. For example, by Monday 5 September 2005 for the October Bulletin. www.rcslt.org IBC MID AUG(sup) 22/8/05 12:30 pm Page 1 RCSLT ONE-DAY CONFERENCE 2005 The Communication Context 11 October 2005, at the Royal College of Surgeons 35-43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE Join the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists to examine the communication environment and help us to identify good practice and solutions to problems that exist. Open to SLTs and all members of the multidisciplinary team. Programme 13.45 Keynote Speaker: The policy context on choice and equity 09.30 Registration 10.00 Welcome 14.25 10.05 Professor Sally Byng OBE: The Communication Context Keynote Speaker: Princess Royal’s Trust Carer Network 14.45 Coffee/ Tea 11.00 Breakout session: 1 Adults with learning disability; 2 Children: 3 Adults with acquired disorders 15.00 Breakout session: repeat of morning breakout sessions 16.00 Keynote Speaker: to be confirmed 12.00 -13.45 Lunch 16.25 Summing up and next steps 12.15- 13.00 RCSLT AGM 16.30 Close Name: …………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………........... Organisation:…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………........... Address:…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………............................. Telephone: …………...........…………...........…………...........…………........... Email: …………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........………….................... Special requirements (e.g. diet, mobility) …………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………...........…………... I would like to register as: RCSLT member (£35) non-member (£62) AGM only (free) AGM only with lunch (£10) Total payment enclosed …...........…………...........………….... Return slip to: Shirley Pollaya, RCSLT, 2 White Hart Yard, London SE1 1NX or email your details to [email protected] Sponsored by: OBC AUG 20/7/05 12:53 pm Page 1 T L S C R NE-DAY CE N E R FE N O C O 5 0 20 e n h o i T icat n u t m x m e t o C Con mbers of e m ll a d n LTs a Open to S ary team n li ip c is id the mult 005 2 r e b o t c 11 O 6.30 ation) – 1 r t is g e r ( 09.30 e yal Colleg o R e h t t A ns of Surgeo n Fields, n I ’s ln o c 35-43 Lin C2A 3PE London W Conference outline: We communicate in a varied and complex environment that is often poorly prepared to accommodate individuals with communication problems.Speech and language therapists aim to prepare people with communication, eating, drinking and swallowing problems to lead independent lives. However, many of these people find themselves in hostile or ill-informed environments. Join the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists to examine the communication environment – from supermarkets and cinemas to schools and hospitals. Help us to identify the barriers, good practice and identify solutions to the problems that exist.The aim of the day will be to produce a statement of good practice. Costs: RCSLT members £35; non-members £62.The day will include the RCSLT annual general meeting from 12.15 - 1pm. Attendance to the AGM-only is free. If you also require lunch, this will cost £10 For more details or to book your place email: [email protected] or tel: 0207 378 3024 www.rcslt.org