CIP Recommendations Report
Transcription
CIP Recommendations Report
SUBMITTED BY: GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) Ltd. YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS Inc. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES Ltd. recommendations on a community improvement plan for pickering village march 2008 table of contents Part 1 – Introduction and Background 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Introduction............................................................1 Study Area Background and Description...............2 Public Benefit Rationale.........................................6 Public Process.......................................................7 GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. Part 2 – Community improvement plan context and recommendations 2.1 Legislative Authority and Policy Basis................... 10 2.2 Vision and Principles............................................ 13 2.3 Community Action Plan Recommendations......... 15 2.4 Next Steps...........................................................40 APPENDIX – IMPLEMENTATION MATRIX................... 41 Part 1 Introduction and Background 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Study Area Background and Descriptions 1.3 Public Benefit Rationale 1.4 Public Process GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 1.1 Introduction The Town of Ajax initiated the Pickering Village Land Use Planning and Urban Design Study to establish a long-term vision and plan for improving this historically significant part of Ajax. To protect the area while the study was being carried out, the Town brought into effect an interim control by-law, initially for a one-year period ending May 2007, but later amended to end in May 2008. The Town retained a consultant team led by GHK International (Canada) Ltd., and assisted by Young + Wright Architects Inc., TSH Associates, and AREA Architects Ltd., to conduct the study. Over the past year, the consultant team has carried out a program of research and public consultation to determine strategic directions for Pickering Village. This document is the end product of these deliberations. It makes recommendations on the creation of a Community Improvement Plan (CIP) for Pickering Village under Section 28 of the Planning Act. These recommendations represent a general consensus on the future direction of Pickering Village and include creative ideas for public improvements, guidelines for change in the public and private realms, incentives for the private sector to participate alongside the Town, and consideration of planning mechanisms to further protect the heritage character of Pickering Village. These recommendations also represent a commitment on the part of the Town to implementation, contingent upon receiving Council’s approval. Included as an appendix to this report is an implementation plan, the product of discussion involving public and private sector stakeholders as to when, how and by whom these actions should be implemented. This central document is supported by three others. The first, entitled Precedents and Recommendations for a Heritage Conservation District in Pickering Village, dated March 2008, prepared by Architects Rasch Eckler Associates Ltd., provides a full discussion on the suitability of a Heritage Conservation District (HCD) for Pickering Village. This document draws lessons from precedents in the GTA and maps out an approach to a HCD tailored to the study area. The second document, entitled Urban Design and Built Form Guidelines for Pickering Village, dated March 2008, prepared by the consultant team, sets standards of design for public and private realm improvements including guidelines for new development. It is anticipated that the urban design and built form guidelines will be incorporated as part of the site plan control process. The final document, entitled Pickering Village Land Use Planning and Urban Design Study – Background Report, dated March 2007, was initially released midway through the study. It summarizes the legislative and policy framework governing the study area, existing conditions, and the preliminary issues and vision emerging from the first public consultation, and acts as a companion piece to this document, providing additional detail with respect to Pickering Village. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 1.2 Study Area Background and Description Study Area Background Pickering Village is a unique community within the Town of Ajax and Region of Durham. Original settlement of the area long predates the Town of Ajax’s post-war expansion, and extends as far back as the early 1800s when a village developed at the Kingston Road crossing of Duffin’s Creek. The settlement was eventually designated as a police village at the turn of the century, incorporated as a village in 1955 and amalgamated with the Town of Ajax in 1974. For reason of its long history, Pickering Village features many of Ajax’s best examples of heritage architecture, likely representing one of the most concentrated collections of heritage buildings in Durham Region. Due to its history, Pickering Village has a distinct look and feel that provides a contrast to the rest of the Town. However, it has not been isolated from the evolution of the Town as a whole. Indeed, it has not always weathered these changes in a manner that has preserved and used its distinct character to best advantage. Parts of the study area are currently experiencing development pressures for the redevelopment of existing sites and structures. Some redevelopment has been viewed as uncomplimentary to the heritage character of the area and has also resulted in a limited range of commercial/office uses. Given the quantity of heritage properties in Pickering Village, a Community Improvement Plan (CIP) will provide policy guidance and a positive direction for future development that balances the demand for redevelopment, the need for enhancements to the area, and the preservation of historic properties. The CIP will spur improvements in both the public and private realms, and thereby strengthen Pickering Village’s identity and unique character. Study Area Description The Pickering Village study area is generally comprised of properties fronting onto three main corridors: Kingston Road (Hwy 2) from Rotherglen Road to Elizabeth Street, Church Street from the Memorial Park to Hwy 401, and Old Kingston Road. The study area also contains adjacent residential areas and town-owned lands consisting of the Village arena and community centre, Village Library and Memorial Park, as well as the decommissioned Mill Street fire hall. The boundaries were largely delineated to encompass those parts of Pickering Village affected by recent inquires for development and those properties directly fronting onto the three main roads. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. Fig 1.1 – Study Area Boundaries RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE Pickering Village is largely defined by the character of the roads that give it its shape. Kingston Road (Highway 2) functions as the main east-west spine of the study area and serves as a major regional artery with high-volume four-lane traffic. Old Kingston Road which veers north-west from Kingston Road at Church Street, is a remnant of the original Kingston Road alignment left from when Highway 2 was realigned in the 1980s. Old Kingston Road has retained the form of a traditional mainstreet which would have also served as a regional artery in an era of less intense automobile traffic movement. Church Street functions as the study area’s main north-south axis and like Kingston Road features four lanes of traffic, albeit at much lower volumes. An additional important defining feature in terms of natural heritage is Duffin’s Creek which flanks the study area to the west. Together the roadways give shape to the study area as a whole. Separately they define three sub-areas with their own particular characteristics (see Figure 1.2). Overall the built form of the area is comprised predominantly of single detached dwellings. Along Church Street most of these buildings retain residential uses. On Kingston Road, especially east of Church, many properties have been converted from residential to commercial uses. Although at one point in time Old Kingston Road was home to a bank, post office, food store and various other shops, competition from other retail and service outlets including shopping centres, power centres and strip malls has resulted in a decline in the retail vibrancy of the street and a conversion of many retail spaces into medical and professional offices. Other commercial activity is concentrated in small retail plazas that have been developed along Church Street and Kingston Road. The study area is surrounded by neighbourhoods consisting of single detached dwellings. Properties largely remain within the 1-3 storey height range, with a few exceptions including church spires and two apartment buildings set back along Church Street. Heritage buildings exist throughout the area and include several churches particularly worthy of note. The treatment of heritage properties overall has been mixed; some have been restored, others have been left to deteriorate or undergone inappropriate renovations over the years. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. Fig. 1.2 – Pickering Village Sub-Areas RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 1.3 Public Benefit Rationale Pickering Village is under pressure for change. Town staff have received numerous development inquiries with respect to properties in the area. At present, development applications are considered on a site-by-site basis. However, redevelopment without a plan or overall vision for the direction of the area might cause irreparable damage to the character of Pickering Village through demolitions and inappropriate new developments and conversions. Even without these development pressures, the current condition of the study area reflects a formerly coherent urban space weathered by deterioration and a jumble of renovation styles and new development. The Town of Ajax wants to stimulate new development and investment in Pickering Village, but within a framework which will preserve the positive attributes that make it a unique place within the larger community. The Pickering Village Land Use Planning and Urban Design Study, through background research and public consultation, has generated a unified vision for Pickering Village and a list of recommended actions. A Community Improvement Plan (CIP) will entrench the collective vision of Pickering Village, and more importantly provide the tools that will act as the stimulus for local landowners to do their part in its implementation. For this reason, it is particularly important that the Region be strongly encouraged to participate alongside the Town in the CIP for the Village to realize the maximum benefit. The recommendations combine to create a plan that will create harmony between the private and public realms and a unity within the study area as a whole, revitalize the retail activity along a traditional mainstreet, preserve the heritage quality of the community, enhance the pedestrian and cycling experience of the areas and reinforce Pickering Village as a well-connected focal point for the Town of Ajax. In doing so, the Town’s vision for the evolution of Pickering Village as the most significant historical and cultural centre in Ajax, and one of the most significant such centres in Durham, will be facilitated. Likewise, the prominence of the Village as a tourist destination will grow, benefiting both the private sector as well as the Town’s own public image. Durham, too, stands to benefit given the Village’s geographical location straddling Kingston Road – a major arterial route and future transit spine – and therefore should formally recognize Pickering Village as a regional tourist destination. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 1.4 Public Process The recommendations detailed in this report are the product of an extensive process of public consultation. The project team has worked with the Town of Ajax to engage the public in a manner that captured both local knowledge of the area and creative ideas for its improvement. The end result is a set of recommendations that reflects public sentiment and their aspirations for their community. The methodology for public engagement was varied so as to capture a broad range of input while at the same time allowing for a varied depth of connection to the process. A Stakeholder Advisory Committee drawn from Town and Regional staff, various external agencies (such as the Toronto Regional Conservation Authority), as well as members of key community groups such as the BIA, heritage groups, and the library board provided an important continuity across the process. This mechanism allowed access to a depth of knowledge of the area while securing amongst a small group of community leaders a commitment to be involved over the entire course of the process. The Stakeholder Advisory Committee was consulted at intervals throughout the study. To further broaden the range of perspectives feeding into the preliminary background research phase of work, interviews were held with key stakeholders identified through conversations with Town staff. The main method for capturing public opinion was a series of public consultations. Each phase of the study included a public meeting, specifically designed to contribute to the completion of key project milestones: Public Consultation #1: SWOT and Vision (October 2006) Public Consultation #1 was an open public meeting to review existing conditions of the study area, review and confirm issues identified by the project team in background interviews and develop an overall vision through a set of principles for the improvement of the area. About fifty community members attended this evening meeting. The result was a finalized evaluation of the area’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and a draft vision. The SWOT analysis and vision were needed to guide the steps of the study process to follow. This first public meeting also allowed the project team to understand where the community’s priorities lay and identify “hot button” issues that needed to be resolved. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE Public Consultation #2: Design Workshop (December 2006) Drawing on the SWOT analysis and draft vision identified at the first public meeting, the purpose of the second public meeting was to identify key design components, addressing issues of land use, urban design, streetscaping, linkages, outdoor spaces, traffic, parking, transportation/ cycling, and heritage preservation. Approximately thirty members of the public attended the open evening meeting. Attendees were organized into groups of ten, with each group addressing the design challenges of a particular sub-area of Pickering Village as well as examining how all areas might be tied into the greater whole. Each group had a facilitated discussion led by a team member and assisted by an urban designer who helped the group visualize their suggestions through sketching. Heritage and transportation experts were on hand to act as resources to the group discussions. A design workshop was also held in the afternoon with the Stakeholder Advisory Committee. The end result of the workshops was essentially a brainstorm of design and land use planning ideas. Public Consultation #3: Review of Alternatives (May 2007) The project team used the output of the design workshops to develop a range of alternatives for the area. For the purposes of a better-informed discussion, graphical representations of the alternatives concerning land development intensity, urban design features and streetscape possibilities were prepared. The purpose of the open public meeting was to gain feedback from the public on each of the alternatives and evaluate how well each met the study principles and draft vision elaborated earlier in the process. Approximately forty members of the public attended. Based on the feedback on alternatives, the project team made a recommendation to the Town. Action Plan Workshop (June 2007) Critical to the success of a Community Improvement Plan is an action plan undertaken by those responsible to see improvements carried out. The goal of the action plan workshop was to engage all key stakeholders in a discussion concerning the implementation of such a plan. Stakeholders not only included Town and Regional staff, but also members of the community, especially business owners. The meeting involved the Stakeholder Advisory Committee and was open to the public. Overall attendance was approximately forty participants. The end product of this workshop was a matrix of actions represented in the recommended design alternative for Pickering Village with a timeline for completion, necessary sub-tasks, identification of those responsible and possible sources of funding. The implementation plan matrix is included in the appendix of this document. To add to the accessibility and transparency of the process, key information on the study and interim documents have been available on-line at the Town of Ajax’s web site. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. Part 2 Community Improvement Plan Context and Recommendations 2.1 Legislative Authority and Policy Basis 2.2 Vision and Principles 2.3 Community Action Plan Recommendations 2.4 Next Steps GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 2.1 Legislative Authority and Policy Basis A full description of the provincial, regional and municipal policy context as it pertains to the Pickering Village study area is included in the background report. The following is an outline of the legislative authority that enables municipalities to use Community Improvement Plans (CIPs) and Heritage Conservation Districts as planning tools. Planning Act Under Section 28 of the Planning Act, community improvement generally refers to the planning, design, development, and/or rehabilitation of a community improvement project area. A community improvement project area is defined as a “municipality or an area within a municipality, the community improvement of which in the opinion of the council is desirable because of age, dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrangement, unsuitability of buildings or for any other environmental, social or community economic development reason.” Once Council has designated a community improvement project area by by-law, the municipality may: “(a) acquire land within the community improvement project area with the approval of the Minister if the land is acquired before a community improvement plan mentioned in subsection (4) comes into effect and without the approval of the Minister if the land is acquired after the community improvement plan comes into effect; (b) hold land acquired before or after the passing of the by-law within the community improvement project area; and (c) clear, grade or otherwise prepare the land for community improvement.” (Sec.28(3)) A community improvement plan (CIP) may then be prepared. Once Council has adopted the CIP, the municipality may then conduct the following activities for the purpose of carrying out the CIP: GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. (a) construct, repair, rehabilitate or improve buildings on land acquired or held by it in the community improvement project area in conformity with the community improvement plan, and sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any such buildings and the land appurtenant thereto; (b) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any land acquired or held by it in the community improvement project area to any person or governmental authority for use in conformity with the community improvement plan; 10 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE (c) make grants or loans, in conformity with the CIP, to registered owners, assessed owners and tenants of lands and buildings within the community improvement project area, and to any person to whom such an owner or tenant has assigned the right to receive a grant or loan, to pay for the whole or any part of the eligible cost of the community improvement plan. Given that the changes under Bill 51 (in force as of January 1, 2007) now permit upper-tier municipalities to actively participate in area muncipal CIPs, participation by the Region of Durham in concert with the Town represents an opportunity to augment the effectiveness of a CIP for Pickering Village. Accordingly, both the Town and the Region should undertake as partners to offer financial incentives and programs to the private sector. Section 28 (7.3) states that the total of the grants and loans made in respect of particular lands and buildings under subsection (7) and the tax assistance as defined in section 365.1 of the Municipal Act, 2001 that is provided in respect of the lands and buildings shall not exceed the cost of rehabilitating the lands and buildings. Section 28 (10) specifies that as conditions of sale, no land acquired and no building constructed by the municipality in the community improvement project area shall be sold, leased or otherwise disposed of unless the person or authority to whom it is disposed of enters into a written agreement with the municipality that the person or authority will keep and maintain the land and building and the use thereof in conformity with the community improvement plan until such a by-law or amending by-law is in force, but the municipality may, during the period of the development of the plan, lease any land or any building or part thereof in the area for any purpose, whether or not in conformity with the community improvement plan, for a term of not more than three years at any one time. Municipal Act The Municipal Act (2001) provides opportunities for municipalities to supply grants (section 106) and bonuses (section 107) to landowners within a community improvement project area to carry out a community improvement plan associated with that area. Making a grant includes the power to “sell or lease land for a nominal consideration” or to make a grant of land and to provide use of municipal-owned facilities. Section 365 provides the power to municipalities to pass a bylaw that cancels, reduces or refunds taxes for local municipal and school purposes in a given year to any person who applies during that year for relief and whose taxes are considered “unduly burdensome as defined in the by-law. 2001, c. 25, s. 365 (1). GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 11 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE Bill 51 Bill 51, the Planning and Conservation Land Statute Law Amendment Act, 2006, came into effect on January 1, 2007. The amendments introduced under Bill 51 included changes to the definition of “community improvement” to include “construction” and “improvement of energy efficiency”. These additions allow municipalities to include new building construction and energy efficient development as “eligible costs” under grant and loan programs. “Eligible costs” (formerly known as rehabilitation costs) for which municipalities can provide community improvement grants and loans include: • environmental site assessment; • environmental remediation; • development, redevelopment, construction and reconstruction of lands and buildings for rehabilitation purposes; and •energy efficient uses, buildings, structures, works, improvements or facilities. Ontario Heritage Act The conservation of cultural heritage properties is governed at the provincial level by the Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, amended 2006. Under the Ontario Heritage Act (OHA), municipalities can pass bylaws to formally designate properties of cultural heritage value or interest. Designation under the OHA applies to real property, and helps to recognize and protect the heritage features on that property. Designation also provides a process for ensuring that changes to a heritage property are appropriately managed and that these changes respect the property’s heritage value. Individual properties are designated under Part IV of the OHA. Designation is not limited to buildings or structures but can include groups of buildings, cemeteries, natural features, cultural landscapes or landscape features, ruins, archaeological and marine archaeological sites, or areas of archaeological potential. Part V of the Ontario Heritage Act enables the council of a municipality to designate any defined area or areas of the municipality as a Heritage Conservation District (HCD). District designation enables the council of a municipality to manage and guide future change in the district, through adoption of a district plan with policies and guidelines for conservation, protection and enhancement of the area’s special character. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 12 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 2.2 Vision and Principles The purpose of the Pickering Village Land Use Planning and Urban Design Study was to elaborate appropriate policies and regulations to ensure that Pickering Village undergoes a positive process of transformation and renewal. Determining, with broad strokes, where this transformation and renewal might lead was the focus of the initial phases of the study. As described above, a Vision for Pickering Village was developed at the first public meeting. This Vision is as follows: The Village of Pickering has the potential to build on its unique wealth of heritage assets, its attractive buildings, abundance of mature trees, proximity to prominent natural features and intimate streetscape along Old Kingston Road to become the most significant historical and cultural centre in Ajax and one of the most significant such centres in Durham. The Village of Pickering will be an area where: GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. •Heritage resources, both buildings and open spaces, are proudly restored and celebrated; •There is a focus on arts and cultural activities that provide a range of opportunities for all residents of Ajax and Durham; •Old Kingston Road becomes a vibrant, thriving, beautiful shopping street filled with pedestrians at all times of the day; •Streetscapes and sidewalks are attractive and inviting both for passersby and pedestrians; •Businesses will flourish and, through an appropriate diversity, create a self-contained mixed use area which meets the needs of local residents and draws people from across the region; •Public spaces are designed in order to provide for the needs of many users at various times of day and year; •Natural features, including the canopy of mature trees, and connections to the regional trail systems are protected and enhanced; and •Pedestrians and cyclists feel welcome and can safely travel on streets with links to the off-street path system. 13 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE To more finely influence the development of action items, the vision was translated into principles and evaluation criteria. They are as follows: 1.Preserve and enhance the heritage character of the area as a distinct district within the larger Ajax community 2.Create a destination/community focal point for Ajax and the region – arts, niche retail, access to trail system, special events 3.Support commercial diversification by creating the conditions for small businesses to thrive, with Old Kingston Road as a focal point 4. Rectify regional traffic and transit needs with those of the locality 5. Create unity between sub-areas 6.Improve the connections to the area’s many parts and to surrounding neighbourhoods and amenities 7.Beautify the area and improve public spaces 8.Increase pedestrian friendliness 9.Increase amenities for cyclists 10.Preserve the integrity of the Duffins Creek natural heritage system and the mature urban forest canopy within the area 11.Enhance connections to the trail system 12.Respect the environmental sensitivity of low-lying areas associated with the Duffins Creek flood plain 13.Address parking management 14.Strengthen the area’s identity in people’s minds The sum total of these principles represents a vibrant Pickering Village that preserves and enhances its existing positive characteristics and in so doing strengthens its position as a community focal point. Change must reflect a balance between natural heritage and built form, between pedestrians, cyclists and motorists and between the dynamism of the private and public realms. Businesses are envisioned to flourish and create a self-contained mixed use area which meets the needs of local residents and draws people from across the region. The Community Action Plan recommendations lay out paths to make progress on realizing these diverse goals. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 14 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 2.3 Community Action Plan Recommendations These Community Action Plan recommendations are the product of the public process outlined in Section 1.4. In contributing to the future evolution of Pickering Village, the actions detailed here are intended to carry out or stimulate improvements in both the public and the private realms. The public realm includes streetscapes, open spaces, parks and community facilities, streets, traffic, pedestrian and bicycle trails and linkages. The private realm deals with private property and development, including the important transitional area between road right-of-way and street-facing building facades. One has a great impact on the other and both must advance if the vision of Pickering Village generated through this study process is to come to fruition. The distinction between public and private realms needs to be made when considering how change will happen and who will take responsibility for realizing this list of actions. It is important to recognize both the significance and the limitations of direct public sector actions. Public realm improvements can be planned and implemented by the municipality or region, though the timing of improvements can be tied to adjacent private sector development. However, changes to the economic base of the area are really triggered by new development and land use changes in the private realm. These changes are entirely dependent on the landowners, the existing businesses, and the real estate market. The public sector can – and should – do some things on its own to lead by example and help trigger further private sector investment. In some circumstances it is more effective and appropriate to leverage public funds by partnering with the private and non-governmental sectors. In many instances improvements will be made by the private sector alone. Even in these circumstances, the public sector has a key role to play by offering the right incentives to stimulate private sector improvements that fit into the broader public vision for the area. The recommended actions listed here are organized into a number of categories. Guidelines translate the vision for Pickering Village into standards meant to shape change in both the public and the private realms. Improvements are action items the public sector can directly carry out by themselves or in partnership with other sectors. Zoning Changes are intended to shape change in the private realm. Programs are incentives aimed at the private sector to stimulate improvements and investments in the private realm. Finally, Coordination Mechanisms are actions meant to enable cooperation between levels of government and key stakeholders, as well as measuring performance and maintaining momentum in the community improvement process. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 15 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE Recommended Actions – Guidelines The study process brought a focus on design to the consideration of the future evolution of Pickering Village. It has been recognized that design can be used to increase activity in the area, strengthen its heritage character, and foster a unity which makes Pickering Village a distinct and identifiable area within the Town of Ajax. To these ends urban design guidelines have been prepared to serve as standards that will set the tone of local improvements. Likewise, standards for signs used for advertising purposes, and regulations for the protection of mature trees, are important components which will assist in maintaining the distinct character of the Village. 1.Bring Into Effect Urban Design and Built Form Guidelines for the Pickering Village Community Improvement Area Examples of Built Form Guidelines – Refer to document entitled Urban Design and Built Form Guidelines for Pickering Village, dated March 2008. Based on the outcome of public deliberations during the study process, urban design and built form guidelines have been developed that set a clear direction for Pickering Village, addressing both the public and private realms and the interface between the two. These guidelines are detailed in a separate document, entitled Urban Design and Built Form Guidelines for Pickering Village, dated March 2008. Adherence to these guidelines will be a major consideration in evaluating the appropriateness of all public and private sector development and improvements in the Pickering Village Community Improvement Area through the Town’s capital improvement and site plan control planning processes. 2.Investigate amendments to the Town of Ajax Tree-Protection By-law Early on in the study process, the canopy of mature trees within Pickering Village and the presence of a long-established urban forest were recognized as valuable assets to be protected and enhanced. Accordingly, it is recommended that the Town investigate amendments to the Tree Protection By-law, in conjunction with initiatives to protect and enhance the canopy of the urban forest within the Town. Where deemed appropriate, potential amendments may be made to address the removal of trees in the context of efforts to maintain a healthy urban tree canopy, not only in the Village but throughout Ajax as an urban area. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 16 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 3. Introduce Amendments to the Town of Ajax Sign By-law Given the unique character of the Village, its heritage buildings, and its intimate urban form and scale, it is important that the urban design and built form guidelines discussed with respect to Action Item 1 be accompanied by appropriate standards for signage. Accordingly, it is recommended that signage employed by private land owners, business owners, or home-based business owners as an advertising device be subject to appropriate design, size and siting criteria, in the context of Pickering Village. In this regard, appropriate amendments to the Town’s Sign By-law should be undertaken to ensure that signs are compatible with, and complementary to, the built form and heritage character of the Village. Recommended Actions – Improvements These action items are improvements the Town of Ajax can carry out to lead by example and set the tone of Pickering Village’s redevelopment. They are clustered into groups by intended outcome. Group A – Creating Links to Existing Amenities and Open Spaces Ajax features an extensive network of recreation paths and pedestrian amenities. Their impact on Pickering Village should be maximized by announcing and improving connections and access points. These pathways provide the opportunity to connect natural and built heritage features, reinforce the unity of the area and solidify Pickering Village’s position as a natural community focal point. 4.Improve Pedestrian, Cycling and Recreational Links It is recommended that the Town of Ajax create and strengthen links to community facilities and the open space system by improving pedestrian and cycling links from Pickering Village to the Duffins Creek North Trail, Memorial Park, the Village Arena/Library Complex and the Duffins Creek Trail System south of Highway 401 (see Figure 2.1). A further recommendation is to establish a network of bicycle routes which link to the larger Town of Ajax network. A north-south bicycle route along Church Street would connect to the boulevard bike path along Church Street North and to the path south of Highway 401. The existing Duffins Creek Trail would also be allowed to accommodate bicycles. This route would connect with both the north-south Church Street bicycle route and the east-west Sherwood Road bicycle route. The east-west route could start at Duffins Creek and Elizabeth Avenue, continue along Old Kingston Road and jog up Windsor Street to Sherwood Road West. It would cross Church to Sherwood Road East. With a new bicycle path in the public park at Hewison Court, Sherwood would be used to reach Westney Road (see Figures 2.2 and 2.3). GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 17 Fig. 2.1 – Pickering Village Heritage Loop and Links to Other Amenities 18 Fig. 2.2 – Study Area and Existing Trail Network 19 Fig. 2.3 – Connecting the Trail System Through Pickering Village 20 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 5.Create Pickering Village Heritage Walk It is recommended that the Town of Ajax create a Pickering Village Heritage Walk that connects the Duffins Creek Trail, Church Street and Old Kingston Road in a loop. Signage would announce the presence of the walk and assist in way-finding. Interpretive kiosks would communicate the story of the area, act as gateway features for key trail access points, and serve as community notice boards. A children’s play area and rest area would be added to the Duffins Creek Trail portion of the loop. Public art should be tied into the design features wherever possible. Adequate parking would be provided at a designated trailhead. The Town of Ajax Trail Master Plan should be updated to add the Heritage Walk (see Figure 2.1). Group B – Improving the Public Realm and Streetscapes The public realm lies within the jurisdiction of both the Town and the Region. Improvements made in the public realm can act as a “pump-primer” for private development and set the tone for the redevelopment of the area. 6.Improve Streetscapes It is recommended that the Town of Ajax carry out a program of streetscape improvements for Pickering Village using a common palette of streetscape elements, including street tree planting, pedestrian-scale street lights, banners, bicycle racks, transit shelters, benches and information/historic panels. Using streetscape elements of common form and design serves to indicate the unity of the area, and by introducing them at different levels of intensity will further indicate the hierarchy of spaces within Pickering Village. The lowest concentration of elements (Level 3 treatment) are to be used along parts of Kingston Road, Randall Drive, Sherwood Road and Windsor Drive. More intensified use of elements (Level 2 treatment) would be used in pedestrian amenity zones, e.g. Church Street North from Kingston Road to Memorial Park; Church Street South from Mill Street to the northerly leg of Christena Crescent; Kingston Road from Linton Avenue to George Jones Street, and Elizabeth Street from Kingston Road to Kearney Drive. Maximum intensity of streetscape elements (Level 1 treatment) would be used along Old Kingston Road, Linton Avenue from Old Kingston Road to the Village Arena site, and Church Street between Kingston Road and the north leg of Christena Crescent. Streetscape improvements should be coordinated with the forthcoming reconstruction of Old Kingston Road, efforts by the BIA and the vision for streetscape improvement expressed in the Town’s Integrated Community Arts and Culture Plan (see Figure 2.4). GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 21 Fig. 2.4 – Streetscape Improvements 22 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 7.Transform Intersection of Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road Based on the favorable response of the majority of public participants, the Study Advisory Group and the BIA, it is recommended that the Town of Ajax redevelop the intersection of Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road to calm traffic and increase pedestrian amenity. This would be accomplished by removing, re-locating or reconfiguring the right-in-only access to Old Kingston from Kingston Road, creating a pedestrian urban square, and adding a gateway feature to create a signature focal point within the Village. This treatment would facilitate the use of Old Kingston Road during street festivals and other pedestrian events. The transformation of this intersection should be timed to coincide with the planned reconstruction of Old Kingston Road. A design competition could be held to develop a design and a gateway feature for this location. Members of the design competition committee would be drawn from local stakeholder groups like the BIA, the Heritage Advisory Committee and Town staff, as well as leading design professionals from the GTA (see Figure 2.5). 8.Improve Other Intersections and Crossings Example of Public Realm Improvements (Hamilton, ON) It is recommended that the Town of Ajax develop pedestrian amenity zones at intersections whose features include an appropriate mix of the following elements: special paving for pedestrian crossings, raised traffic tables, bollards, pedestrian scale lighting, benches, and wider sidewalks integrated with transit shelters at intersections. Intersections to be improved include Church Street South/Mill Street, Church Street South/Randall Drive, Elizabeth Street/Old Kingston Road, Church Street/Kingston Road, Elizabeth Street/ Kingston Road, Linton Avenue/Sherwood Road, Linton Avenue/Kingston Road, Old Kingston Road/Linton Avenue, and Windsor Drive/Old Kingston Road. 9.Create Gateway Features Existing Conditions at Kingston GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. It is recommended that the Town of Ajax create gateway features and special design elements to announce the presence of Pickering Village and Duffins Creek. The locations of gateway features would be on Kingston Road at Duffins Creek to the west and Rotherglen Road to the east. An additional gateway feature would mark the urban square at Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road. These gateway features may be the topic of the design competition mentioned above in Action 7. Similarly, the Town should explore the use of the Town-owned lands at the north-east corner of Kingston Road and Elizabeth Street (currently a parking lot) as a potential development site for a landmark signature building, reflective of the location’s gateway function. Special treatment of the bridge crossing Duffins Creek would help reestablish the link to this natural heritage feature. A sign announcing Pickering Village from the 401 should also be considered. Any changes to the study area must preserve views to existing landmarks and be conscious of important view corridors (see Figure 2.6). 23 Fig. 2.5 – Transformation of Intersection of Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road 24 Fig. 2.6 – Gateways, View Corridors and Landmarks 25 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 10.Improve the Campus of Town-owned Facilities Surrounding Memorial Park as an Arts and Cultural Hub It is recommended that the Town of Ajax plan for the redevelopment/re-programming of the Town-owned facilities clustered around Memorial Park as an arts and cultural hub. These facilities include the Village Library, the Village Arena/Seniors’ Centre, and the Village Community Centre. Pickering Village is already identified as a hub for the Town’s arts community. The Village Community Centre, used by community theatre and arts groups, and the Village Library are cultural resources which should be supported and enhance in any proposed redevelopment of the park campus. Through the Town’s Integrated Community Arts and Cultural Plan (ICACP) consultation process, the need for a central/ common multi-use space to meet future growth needs was identified. More recently, the consultation process undertaken to date with respect to the preparation of the Town’s Recreation, Parks, Arts and Culture Master Plan has revealed a strong interest /demand for arts and cultural facilities, and the Village is seen as an ideal location for these. In this regard, the location of arts and cultural facilities on Town-owned lands, only one block away from Old Kingston Road (via Linton Avenue), aligns well with the vision for the Village as a pedestrian-oriented recreation, cultural, heritage and niche retail destination. Being mutually supportive in nature and in direct proximity, these activities would be of strong economic benefit to the Village, attracting small businesses and fostering potential for increased festivals, events and tourism. Accordingly, it is recommended that the community complex located between Church Street North and Linton Avenue, north of Sherwood Road West, be redeveloped with additional arts and cultural uses. Group C – Balancing Modes of Transportation The vision for Pickering Village describes a vibrant mixed-use area in a space where both local and regional transportation needs can be met. Kingston Road is an arterial road and regional transit corridor. Church Street is also an arterial road, although one of secondary use when compared to Kingston Road. Reconciling the intensity and the traffic of these arterial roads with pedestrian and cycling amenities has been a challenge. Parking throughout the area and access to private laneways from busy Kingston Road were also identified as issues requiring attention. 11.Access Management Strategy/Shared Parking Arrangements It is recommended that the Town of Ajax facilitate access management through easements to allow for consolidation of traffic access points onto arterial roads like Kingston Road. Potential access easement routes include, but are not limited to, the lots on the south side of Kingston Road west of Church Street, the auto shop site and surrounding lots at GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 26 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE Kingston Road/Church Street, and the lots on the north side of Kingston Road between Church Street and George Jones Street. Alternatively, the lots along Kingston Road may be required to share driveways and access points in order to institute access management principles. Access management is an issue recommended to be addressed through site plan control for new developments (see Figure 2.7). Similarly, the site plan control process should be used to arrange and protect for shared parking between contiguous sites on Kingston Road, Old Kingston Road and Church Street. 12.Encourage On-street Parking The Town of Ajax should allow on-street parking throughout the study area on all streets except Kingston Road. As redevelopment increases on the south side of Kingston Road, west of Church Street, lay-bys should be considered by the Town and the Region to facilitate parking for customers of grade-related retail (see Figure 2.7). 13.Transform Church Street It is recommended that the Town of Ajax reconfigure Church Street south of Kingston Road to increase pedestrian and cycling amenity. South of Randall Drive/Lincoln Avenue, Church Street would be narrowed to two lanes – one in each direction – and a new bicycle lane in the pavement and one lane of on-street parking would be added. The overall pavement width would be 12.5m, with a boulevard width of 3.75m per side. The 12.5 metre wide pavement would accommodate 2 traffic lanes at 3.5m, commuter bicycle lanes at 1.5m, and one parking lane at 2.5m. The boulevard could contain a 2.4m wide multi-use path. North of Randall the lane of on-street parking would revert to a northbound lane (see Figures 2.8 and 2.9) It is recommended that Church Street south of Randall Drive be explored as a future transit route as redevelopment along Church Street south of Highway 401 occurs. 14.Detailed Design for Intersection of Kingston Road and Church Street The transformation of Church Street South detailed in Action 13 mostly affects the right-of-way south of Randall Drive/Lincoln Avenue. For the portion of Church Street South between Randall Drive and Kingston Road and the intersection of Church Street and Kingston Road itself, special attention must be paid to creating a transition that provides for increased levels of vehicular traffic while at the same time ensuring a safe environment and crossings for pedestrians and cyclists. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 27 Fig. 2.7 – On-Street Parking and Access Management 28 Fig. 2.9 – Church Street – Improvements (below) Fig. 2.8 – Church Street – Existing Conditions (above) 29 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 15.Create Median on Kingston Road at Hewison Court It is recommended that the Town of Ajax work with the Region of Durham to create a median along Kingston Road at Hewison Court to calm traffic and act as a gateway to the Pickering Village area. As traffic volumes on Kingston Road increase, access from Hewison Court will become problematic. The addition of a median would limit this access point to a right-in and right-out only. Access to Hewison Court could be improved by providing a vehicular link from Hewison to Sherwood Road to the west. This would allow Hewison Court residents to travel via Sherwood Road west to Church Street. The widened right-of-way for Kingston Road at Hewison Court could be utilized to create a new median. This median would be as wide and generous as possible. It could be used as a location for interpretive information and signage to announce Pickering Village or as a location for public art and special streetscape treatment (see Figure 2.10), in keeping with the Town’s Integrated Community Arts and Cultural Plan. Recommended Actions – ZONINg CHanges Like all neighbourhoods, Pickering Village has undergone change over the course of its existence and will continue to do so. The study process has established a desired direction for future change. The public improvements listed above are necessary components of this change. However, the public sector cannot complete this transformation on its own. Owners of property, buildings and businesses must be a part of this movement as well. The following actions identify zoning changes that are intended to provide the appropriate stimulus for change in the private realm, in concert with various types of incentive programs. 16.Change Zoning to Promote Retail on Old Kingston Road In coordination with the incentives package detailed in Action 21, the Town of Ajax should further strengthen the role of Old Kingston Road as a healthy retail street through appropriate zoning changes. Permitted uses in the current VC-1 zone should be amended to exclude professional services and offices on the ground floor of buildings. In this manner, existing offices located along the ground floor would become legal non-conforming uses and the presence of ground-related retail would eventually strengthen in the area (see Figures 2.11 and 2.12). GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 30 Fig. 2.10 – Create Median at Hewison Court 31 Fig. 2.11 – Existing Zoning By-law 32 Fig. 2.12 – Proposed Zoning Changes 33 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 17.Change Zoning to Recognize Shift to Commercial Uses and Professional Services Along Kingston Road and the Southern Portion of Church Street It is recommended that the on-going shift from residential uses to commercial uses and professional services along Kingston Road be recognized by amending the zoning by-law to change the remaining properties zoned R1-A, R1-B, AC and I-A (543 Kingston Road only), between Church Street and Mill Street to a VC-2 type zone. This change would formalize the conversion of residential house form buildings to office and commercial uses. Performance criteria and architectural control criteria would be included in site control provisions to preserve the house form buildings that are important to the character of this stretch of Kingston Road. Such provisions would allow current owners to preserve the value of their homes as traffic continues to increase along Kingston Road. Shared parking that limits access points on Kingston Road would be essential. A similar transition should be encouraged on Church Street South between Randall Drive/Lincoln Avenue and the south leg of Mill Street. In recognition of the legalized non-conforming business uses and home-based businesses already present along this stretch of Church Street, properties zoned R1-B would be changed to a VC-2 type zonewith a proviso that house-form buildings must be preserved and continue to have a residential component (see Figures 2.11 and 2.12). 18.Change Zoning to Promote High/medium-density, Mixed-use Development Along Parts of Kingston Road and Church Street South (North Of Randall Drive) The Town of Ajax should promote land redevelopment on the south side of Kingston Road, between Randall to the west and the eastern edge of the auto shop east of Church, through a zoning change. This area would also encompass both sides of Church Street South north of the Randall Drive/Lincoln Street intersection. The zoning change would promote a degree of intensification and introduce more residential units in the study area by allowing for mid-rise, mixed-use buildings. Accordingly, it is recommended that the zoning by-law be changed to increase the maximum height from12.5m to 20m, which would result in a 1:1 ratio of building height to the 20m road right-of-way width of Kingston Road. The height increase would allow 6-storey mixed-use buildings, with retail and commercial uses on the ground floor. The ground floor would be required to have a minimum height of 4m. Along Kingston Road, a building height of 20m would be allowed along the first 40m from the front property line, so that the density and height would be deployed along the Kingston Road frontage, and not next to the rear against adjacent low-rise residential dwelling units. The zoning by-law would also be more flexible regarding land uses in these buildings, including the range generally covered by the VC-1 and VC-2 designations and other uses as appropriate. The performance criteria accompanying this change would GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 34 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE include minimum built frontages on Kingston Road to ensure that mid-rise buildings are built parallel to the street at the street line with minimal setbacks, rather than perpendicular to the street; and rear lane access easement agreements to ensure adequate traffic management practices (see Figures 2.11 and 2.12). The performance criteria would also function to protect existing views of the St. Francis de Sales church steeple looking south from Church Street North. Recommended Actions – Programs Accompanying zoning changes are a series of programs to promote heritage preservation and appropriate private sector redevelopment of the Pickering Village Community Improvement Area. 19.Develop Property Tax Rebate Grant Program for Improved Properties It is recommended that the Town of Ajax establish a program to provide grants to property owners to rebate property tax increases resulting from property and building improvements to eligible sites within the Pickering Village Community Improvement Project Area boundary, if the improvements are judged by the Planning and Development Services Department to be in keeping with the intent of the Community Improvement Plan. This program would offer grants on a declining basis over a 10-year period to rebate Town taxes received on increased assessment values resulting from the improvements (100 percent of the increased tax revenues in year 1, 90 percent in year 2, etc.). This program would address a serious financial impediment to rehabilitation and redevelopment efforts, namely the large tax increase that results when a property is rehabilitated/improved. By granting back a portion of the Town’s taxes attributable to the increased assessment over an extended period, this program would encourage development by not immediately “penalizing” property owners who undertake improvements resulting in tax increases. 20.Establish Heritage Conservation District Examples of other HCDs in the GTA: Collingwood GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. It is recommended that the Town of Ajax move to the next stage of creating a Heritage Conservation District (HCD) for Pickering Village. A full discussion of the merits of an HCD in the Pickering Village context and next steps in the HCD process are included in the supporting document, entitled Precedents and Recommendations on a Heritage Conservation District for Pickering Village, dated March 2008, prepared by Architects Rasch Eckler Associates Ltd. This document recommends that a HCD proceed in phases, initially comprising the properties fronting onto Old Kingston Road and Church Street north of Kingston Road. After two years, the effectiveness of the HCD can be evaluated and its expansion to Kingston Road and Church Street considered (see Figure 2.13). During the 35 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE HCD process guidelines for heritage preservation and incentive programs for improvements will be created. In the interim, it is recommended that the Town of Ajax approve an incentives package for improvements to properties designated under the Heritage Conservation Act. In addition to being eligible for the tax rebate detailed in Action 19, heritage properties could receive assistance through a Façade Improvement/ Heritage Conservation Program. This program would provide interest-free loans, all or part of which may be forgivable, for façade and other improvements within the Community Improvement Project Area. The recipients of the loans would be expected to make an equivalent contribution towards the improvement and agree to submit their drawings for review and approval by the Planning and Development Services Department in consultation with the Heritage Advisory Committee. 21.Approve Incentives Package for Retail Uses on Old Kingston Road Old Kingston Road has the potential to return to its traditional mainstreet roots and provide a retail environment that offers a different experience than those currently present in Ajax and neighbouring communities. The Town of Ajax should promote the transition to more retail uses along Old Kingston Road by creating a package of financial incentives. Recommended programs include: Thornhill 1.A Small Retail Loan Program that provides loans for small retail business start-ups and expansion of existing small retail businesses along Old Kingston Road; 2.Interest-free loans for interior/exterior renovations for small retail businesses, in conjunction with the heritage restoration incentives that would be part of the Heritage Conservation District mentioned above; 3.A commercial property tax rebate to business owners of small retail businesses that would effectively bring their property tax rate down to residential rates for the first year of operation and gradually equalize to full commercial rates after ten years. The above incentive programs should be paired with a broader strategy to attract niche retailers, like specialty food stores, cafes, etc., to Old Kingston Road. The Town of Ajax should work with the Pickering Village BIA to design such a strategy. Unionville GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 36 Fig. 2.13 – Proposed Phasing of Heritage Conservation District 37 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 22.Develop an Incentives Package to Promote Development on Old Kingston Road, Parts of Kingston Road and Church Street South (north of Randall Drive) The zoning changes of parts of Kingston Road and Church Street South detailed in Action 18 are meant to stimulate transit-supportive development that is in keeping with the characteristics of Pickering Village on these properties. Further incentives may be necessary to encourage this shift. It is recommended that the Town of Ajax develop an incentives package that encourages new development that appropriately intensifies the area, meets urban design guidelines, and is in keeping with the intent of the Community Improvement Plan. Such a package should also apply to appropriate development along Old Kingston Road. The Planning and Development Fees Grant Program and the Development Charge Exemption/Grant Program created for the Downtown Ajax Community Improvement Plan serve as models that could be adapted and implemented under a CIP for Pickering Village to address this specific portion of the study area. Figures 2.14 and 2.15 depict the development potential along the southern side of Kingston Road in the vicinity of Church Street. Recommended Actions – Coordination Mechanism 23.Form Implementation Task Force It is recommended that the Town of Ajax establish an Implementation Task Force to monitor and assess at regular intervals the progress made toward achieving the action items of the Community Improvement Plan. The task force members should be drawn from involved departments of the municipal and regional governments, representatives of the local and regional councilors, the Pickering Village BIA, the Heritage Advisory Committee and other key stakeholder groups. The Task Force would be chaired by planning staff. The work of the Task Force would be coordinated and supported by the Planning and Development Services Department of the Town of Ajax. The Task Force would report to Council on a biannual basis for the duration of the Community Improvement Plan’s lifespan. Given that the lifespan of the CIP could be lengthy and that the Task Force would likely include stakeholders that are local residents, consideration should be given to establishing the duration of terms of appointment, and the potential option to sit for an additional term. These and other facets of the organization/structure of the Task Force, including its mandate, would be addressed through the preparation of Terms of Reference GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 38 Fig. 2.15 – Development Potential for Kingston Road – Northeast Perspective (below) Fig. 2.14 – Development Potential for Kingston Road – Northwest Perspective (above) 39 RECOMMENDATIONS ON A COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT PLAN FOR PICKERING VILLAGE 2.4 Next Steps These recommendations provide the basis for a Community Improvement Plan for Pickering Village. As a next step, Town Council will need to pass an Official Plan amendment that changes the boundaries of the Village Central Area designation and the corresponding Community Improvement Area in Schedule A – Land Use of the Official Plan. The recommendations included in this report provide a comprehensive strategy and approach to the improvement of Pickering Village. The Town of Ajax presently has the authority to implement many of the actions identified here, such as zoning by-law changes and many of the improvements listed. Other actions, such as incentives programs, require the planning powers specific to Community Improvement Plans as enabled by Section 28 of the Planning Act. It is our recommendation that this document be used in support of the preparation of a Community Improvement Plan that is comprehensive in scope. This Community Improvement Plan would be approved through enactment of a by-law by Town Council subsequent to review and comment from the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing (MMAH) of the Province of Ontario. In order that the greatest possible benefit may be achieved through the CIP, it is further recommended that the Town seek partnership/participation with the Region of Durham for the implementation of the CIP. In addition to augmenting the financial incentives available through the CIP, Regional participation would serve as a means to showcase Pickering Village as a significant Regional tourist destination. GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 40 Appendix Recommended Community Improvement Plan For Pickering Village Implementation Matrix RECOMMENDATION details responsibility timeline costs 1 Bring into effect urban design and built form guidelines for the Pickering Village Area • M ake the guidelines developed during the study process a consideration in the approval of all public and private sector development and improvements in the CIP area through the Town’s capital improvement and site plan control process • Planning and Development Services • Ongoing • For private development – low • For public development see other recommendations 2 Investigate amendments to the Town of Ajax Tree Protection By-law • C onsider amendments to protect and enhance the tree canopy in Pickering Village, in the context of the larger urban forest in the Town of Ajax as a whole. • P lanning and Development Services (Planning) • Legislative and Information Services (By-law Enforcement) • Spring/Summer 2008 • Low 3 Introduce amendments to the Town of Ajax Sign By-law • D evelop appropriate design, size and siting • Planning and Development criteria for signage employed by private land Services (Planning) owners, business owners and home-based • Legislative and Information business owners to ensure compatibility Services (By-law Enforcement) with the built form and heritage character of the Village • Spring/Summer 2008 • Low 4 Improve pedestrian, cycling and recreational links • C reate and strengthen links to community facilities and open space system – D uffins Creek Trail – M emorial Park Campus (Village Arena, Library and Community Centre) – C hurch St. South Trail, south of 401 • C onnect and improve existing Town of Ajax recreational and cycling trail system – E ast-west route connecting the boulevard trail along Kingston Road to Duffins Creek via Elizabeth, Old Kingston, Windsor and Sherwood – N orth-South route as per Church St. South transformation • Links to components south of 401 are in progress • Signage improvements – medium term • Church St. transformation – long term (post 2012) • Acquisition of parking lot lands at Duffins Creek Elizabeth St. / Old Kingston Road trailhead in progress • A budget has already been allotted for the southern link • Church St. transformation – high cost GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. • P lanning and Development Services • Operations and Environmental Services (maintenance) 5 Create Pickering Village Heritage Walk • C onnect the trail sections – Duffins Creek trail, Old Kingston Road, and Church St. • K iosks at key access points • Signage to announce the trail and help with way-finding • C hildren’s play area and rest area along the Duffins Creek portion of the trail • P arking area for trailhead 6 Improve Streetscapes 7 Transform Intersection of Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road • Design piece (2-5 years) • Implementation (3-6 years) • Redevelopment using money from Section 37 bonusing – only over the long term • Combination of direct municipal investment and other funding • D evelop common palette of streetscape • Planning and Development features, including street tree planting, Services (Engineering, pedestrian scale street lights, banners, Planning and Urban Design) bicycle racks, transit shelters, benches, • BIA involvement where and information/historic panels applicable • A pply at different levels of intensity to different parts of Pickering Village – H igh intensity (Level 1) – Old Kingston Road, Church St. S. between Kingston Road and the north leg of Christena Cres., and Linton Ave. from Kingston Rd. to Sherwood Rd. – M edium intensity (Level 2) – Pedestrian amenity zones such as Church St. N. from Kingston Road to Memorial Park, Linton Ave. north of Sherwood Rd., Church St. S. between Mill St. and the north leg of Christena Cres., Kingston Road from Randall Dr. to George Jones St., Elizabeth St. from Kingston Road to Kearney Drive – L ower intensity (Level 3) – Kingston Road east of George Jones St., Randall Dr., Sherwood Rd. and Windsor Dr. • R emove parking spaces in front existing buildings on Old Kingston Road to normalize curb, as opportunities permit • Medium term • High, but road reconstruction is potentially covered as a budget item in the Town’s long term capital forecast • D evelop detailed urban design • Planning and Development – C lose, re-locate or reconfigure Services (Urban Design, entrance to Old Kingston Planning, and Engineering) Road to create urban square • BIA involvement where – S pecial paving treatment applicable – Gateway feature – T raffic calming measures • D esign competition for gateway and public space • F eatures to facilitate the closure of the street for festivals and other pedestrian events • Incorporate components with reconstruction of Old Kingston Road • Other parts will be longer term • Old Kingston Road reconstruction budget • BIA contribution GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. • P lanning and Development Services • Legislative Services (responsible for Heritage) • Operations and Environmental Services (maintenance) • Outside contractor to design signs and kiosks 8 Improve other intersections and crossings • D evelop pedestrian amenity zones at intersections whose features could include special paving for pedestrian crossings, raised traffic tables, pedestrian scale lighting, benches and wider sidewalks integrated with transit shelters at intersections. • Intersections to be improved include: – Church/Mill – Church/Randall – C hurch/Kingston Road (see recommendation No. 14) – Linton/Old Kingston Road – Linton/Kingston Road – Windsor/Old Kingston Road – Elizabeth/Old Kingston Road – Elizabeth/Kingston Road – Linton/Sherwood • Improvement of pedestrian crossing of Kingston Road at Linton Ave. • T reatment of Linton Ave. (between Kingston Road and Sherwood Road) • P lanning and Development Services (Urban Design, Planning, and Engineering) • Region of Durham • Design – short to medium term • Implementation – long term, phased • High 9 Create gateway features • G ateway features to be added to Kingston Road at either end of the Pickering Village area, i.e. Rotherglen and Duffins Creek • P otential design competition for gateway features • G ateway at Duffins Creek to establish connection to natural heritage system • A dditional gateway feature to mark the central urban square at Old Kingston Road and Kingston Road • E xplore the potential redevelopment of Town-owned lands at the north-east corner of Kingston Road and Elizabeth St. for landmark signature building • P lanning and Development Services (Urban Design, Planning, and Engineering) • BIA involvement where applicable • Economic Development (Office of the CAO) • Medium term • Varies on design GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 10 Improve the campus of Town-owned facilities surrounding Memorial Park as an arts and cultural hub • T he Parks and Recreation Master Plan (underway) and Integrated Community Arts and Cultural Plan (July 2006) have identified the need for a centralized arts and cultural facility in Ajax • T he former St. Francis de Sales Church has been acquired by the Town and will serve as a southerly anchor within the Village as a community arts and culture venue • P ickering Village is widely perceived as the arts and cultural hub of Ajax • T he role of the Village Community Centre and library as cultural resources, well used by community theatre and arts groups, should be supported and enhanced through future redevelopment of the Town-owned facilities surrounding Memorial Park as an arts and cultural hub for Ajax • T he proximity of an arts and culture hub, incorporating the Town-owned facilities, to the commercial core along Old Kingston Road aligns well with the vision for the Village, and would be of strong economic benefit (attracting small business and fostering the potential for an increased number of festivals and events, and an increase in tourism) GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. • P lanning and Development Services (Planning, Urban Design) • Recreational Services • Operations and Environmental Services • Library Board • Office of the CAO • Long term • High 11 Access management strategy/ Shared Parking Arrangements • F acilitate access management through easements to allow for consolidation of traffic access points onto arterial roads like Kingston Road. Easement routes include: – the lots on the south side of Kingston Road, west of Church – the auto shop site and surrounding lots at Kingston/Church – the lots on the north side of Kingston Road between Church St. and George Jones St. – V arious contiguous lots on the north side of Old Kingston Road • D evelop access management requirements for new developments as a part of site plan control to decrease the number of access points on to Kingston Road, Church St. and Old Kingston Road, and also arrange and protect for shared parking between contiguous sites • P lanning and Development Services • Set the policies in place in the short term • Implementation over the long term • Minimal 12 Encourage on-street parking • P ermit on-street parking throughout the Pickering Village area, with the exception of Kingston Road • L ay-bys may potentially develop on Kingston Road, west of Church St., as need increases due to redevelopment • P lanning and Development Services • Legislative and Information Services (Bylaw Enforcement) • Region of Durham (concerning Kingston Road) • Short term • Potential for lay-bys on Kingston Road is development driven • Minimal 13 Transform Church Street • South of Randall Dr./Lincoln St. intersection – L imit vehicular traffic along Church Street to two lanes – A dd commuter bicycle lanes in the pavement and one lane of on-street parking with bump-outs – W iden sidewalks and increase plantings • North of Randall – L imit vehicular traffic to three lanes (two northbound, one southbound) – C ontinuation of the commuter bicycle lanes and widened sidewalks • E xplore Church St. south of Randall Dr. as a future transit route as redevelopment along Church St. south of Highway 401 occurs • P lanning and Development Services (Urban Design, Planning, and Engineering) • Region of Durham • Ministry of Transportation • Durham Region Transit • Phased • High GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 14 Detailed design for intersection of Kingston and Church • G iven the transformation of Church Street, special attention must be paid to the intersection with Kingston Road to create a safe crossing for pedestrians and cyclists. • P lanning and Development Services (Urban Design, Planning, and Engineering) • Region of Durham • Phased with other road and streetscape improvements • High 15 Create Median on Kingston Road at Hewison Court • E stablish Town of Ajax/Region of Durham working group • D etermine design requirements, including laneway access to Sherwood Rd to the west • D etermine budget and funding arrangements • P lanning and Development Services (Urban Design, Planning, and Engineering) • Region of Durham • Medium to long term • To be arranged between the Town and the Region 16 Change zoning to promote retail on Old Kingston Road • C hange permitted uses in the VC-1 zone to exclude professional services and offices at ground level • P lanning and Development Services (Planning) • Immediate – needs to comply with Planning Act requirements re: public process • Minimal 17 Change zoning to recognize shift to commercial uses and professional services along Kingston Road and along the southern portion of Church • C hange the remaining properties zoned R1-A, R1-B, AC and I-A (543 Kingston Road West only) fronting onto Kingston Road between Church St. and Rotherglen Rd. to VC-2 type zoning. Include performance criteria and architectural control criteria in site control provisions to preserve the house form buildings. • C hange properties on Church Street between Randall St./Lincoln Ave. and the 401 zoned R1-B to VC-2 type zoning with the proviso that house-form buildings must be preserved and continue to have a residential component • P lanning and Development Services (Planning) • Concerning parking and access management – long term • Zoning change – short – needs to comply with Planning Act requirements re: public process GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD. 18 Change zoning to promote mixed-use, medium density development along parts of Kingston Road and Church Street South (north of Randall Drive) • Planning and Development • C hange zoning on the southern side of Kingston Road between Randall Dr. Services (Planning) and the eastern edge of the auto shop, and along both sides of Church St. S., north of the Randall Dr./Lincoln Ave. intersection, to increase the allowable height from 12.5m to 20m to allow 6-storey mixed use buildings, with retail and commercial uses on the ground floor – T he ground floor will be required to have a minimum floor-to-ceiling height of 4m – T he 20m height will be allowed along the first 40m from the front property line, so that the density and height will be deployed along the Kingston Road and Church St. frontage, and not next to the rear against adjacent low-rise residential dwelling units – T he performance criteria for this change are to include minimum built frontages on Kingston Road and Church St. to ensure that mid-rise buildings are built parallel to the street at the street line with appropriate setbacks, rather than perpendicular to the street – S etbacks will protect views to the St. Francis de Sales Church • Short– needs to comply with Planning Act requirements re: public process • Minimal 19 Develop Property Tax Rebate Program for Improved Properties • E stablish a program to provide grants to property owners to rebate tax increases resulting from property and building improvements within the CIP Project Area • P lanning and Development Services (Planning) • Finance • Short term (through Village CIP) • Low (based on the principle of foregone revenue) 20 Establish Heritage Conservation District • C arry out a Heritage Conservation District (HCD) study of those properties fronting onto Old Kingston Road and Church St. N. • S et timeline for the evaluation of the effectiveness of HCD • C onsider extending HCD to include Kingston Road and Church Street • In the interim, use the Village CIP to establish an incentives package for designated properties (grants/loans for façade improvements and building rehabilitation, tax relief program) • P lanning and Development Services (Planning) • Legislative and Information Services • Heritage Advisory Committee • Finance • Short to Medium term • Low GHK INTERNATIONAL (CANADA) LTD. — YOUNG + WRIGHT ARCHITECTS INC. TOTTEN SIMS HUBICKI ASSOCIATES — ARCHITECTS RASCH ECKLER ASSOCIATES LTD.