Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project
Transcription
Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project
Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project (LRCP) Monthly Project Update July 2016 Location: Napantao Dive Resort, Napantao, San Francisco, Southern Leyte Project Scientist: Darienne Lancaster [email protected] LRCP Project Aim The Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project (LRCP) is a collaborative project to protect the coral reefs of Sogod Bay, providing training and conservation education opportunities for local Filipinos, as part of an integrated programme to develop local capacity and ensure the long-term protection and sustainable use of marine resources throughout the region. Coral Cay Conservation (CCC) is working at the invitation of and in partnership with the Provincial Government of Southern Leyte (PGSL). CCC provides the resources to help sustain livelihoods and alleviate poverty through the protection, restoration and management of coral reefs and tropical forests. Contents Latest news Story of the Month Educational & Community Projects Survey Update Marine Scholarship News Marine Creature of the month Latest News CCC welcomes Charles Eve, Scuba Instructor Since first diving back in 2008 in a little inland quarry and deciding it was his passion, Charles has endeavoured to gain experience across the world. He got his first taste of conservation in the Indian Ocean off the coast of South Africa, where he quickly decided sharing this knowledge would be his goal. His professional career began in Indonesia where he worked for several months, becoming a Divemaster, whilst also building artificial reefs. He then headed off to Australia’s east coast to become an instructor, and then a Master Scuba Diver Trainer. His passion for the largest Whale shark to the smallest Nudibranch has found him joining CCC to help preserve them all for those who love and need the ocean. 2 Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project Philippines, May 2016 Story of the Month Napatao Community Day and Presentation of Survey Results On July 25th Barangay officials and community members from Napantao arrived at the Coral Cay Conservation base for a day of games, marine education, and a presentation of survey results from the 2015 assessment of the Napantao Marine Protected Area. After a scavenger hunt and marine themed charades the group settled in for lectures on coral biology and lifeforms, native fish species, threats to coral reefs, and ways to protect them. Coral Cay volunteers and staff took turns lecturing and sharing their love of the oceans with the local visitors. The MPA Egg game, which involves protecting a raw Community day participants acting out a egg with found materials before the opposite team sea snake during a game of charades - photo D. Lancaster smashes it against the ground, was also a big hit. Project Scientist, Darienne Lancaster, also gave a presentation of results from the 2015 assessment of the Napantao MPA. Overall the reef is very healthy but there is no difference in fish abundance inside compared to outside the MPA and there are no big fish in the area. This suggests the MPA is not as effective as it could be if enforcement was increased and fishing pressure decreased. Barangay Officials requested maps of the MPA boundaries be posted at the Barangay Office and on the beach so local fishers know Volunteer Gareth Turner explaining coral lifeforms where the MPA starts and ends. - photo G. Turner The day was topped off by a snorkel adventure along the Napantao house reef. The snorkelers visited Anemone City to see the clown fish and pointed out all the coral lifeforms they learned about during the morning presentations. Snorkelers and CCC staff and volunteers heading into the water - photo C. Ogg Barangay police officer protecting his MPA egg in a tin cup - photo D. Lancaster Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project Philippines, May 2016 3 Education and Community Projects Dive Against Debris at Ghost Town Dive Site On July 23rd volunteers Danielle Contrada and Rachel Pederson headed to Ghost Town dive site in Barangay Santa Paz, San Francisco for a dive against debris. Dive against debris is an important way to prevent human trash from affecting coral reefs. Plastics can smother corals and choke animals like turtles that often eat them by accident. The divers managed to collect over 40 pieces of trash in a single dive. Items collected included pots, a toy truck, a baking tray, plastic bags, and hard plastic debris. Great work keeping our oceans clean! Volunteer Danielle Contrada collecting a discarded rice sack at Ghost Town – photo R. Pederson Sea Stars Education at San Francisco High School On July 22nd Community Liason Officer Jesse Tinapay and volunteer Alex Wady visited CAASAFI High School in San Francisco to give the first of three Sea Stars marine education lectures. Jesse and Alex taught students in two difference classes about the marine life they can find in the oceans near them as well as talking about threats to the oceans and tools to protect the marine environment. This first lecture qualified the two groups of students as Bronze Star level Sea Stars. Community Liason Officer Jessey Lou Tinapay and volunteer Alex Wady teaching a Sea Stars lecture in San Francisco – photo A. Wady With each consecutive lecture the students will move up a level, eventually arriving as Gold Star Sea Stars, at which point the students will be invited to the CCC base in Napantao to participate in a Reef Rangers day. Jesse, Alex, and the students had a great day playing games and learning about the ocean creatures and coral reefs that surround their town. - photo A. Wady 4 Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project Philippines, May 2016 Survey Monthly Update Survey background: Since January 2013, survey efforts have been focused on assessing potential and existing Marine Protected Areas in Sogod Bay to provide appropriate management recommendations. To do this CCC uses an expanded version of the Reef Check protocol, which has been customised to perfectly fit our work in Sogod Bay. Prior to this a baseline appraisal of marine resources in Sogod Bay was carried out. If you would like more information about our surveying please contact our Project Scientist, Darienne Lancaster. We completed our survey of the proposed Cuasi MPA site. This is now the second Protected Area Management Enhancement (PAME) Project proposed MPA site that Coral Cay Conservation has successfully surveyed. PAME proposes to create between 12 and 20 new MPAs by the end of 2016. Cuasi was a beautiful site with a wide diversity of corals, invertebrates, and fishes. The Coral Cay survey team is still working on our third PAME sites at Dinahugan in Padre Burgos. This site is dominated by sand, but it has numerous invertebrates like feather stars and fire urchins, and many small patches of healthy coral. Hawksbill sea turtles also frequent the area. However, this site also has a large number of Crown of Thorns starfish, which can voraciously predate healthy coral. Scientific reports from all of CCC’s sites around the world are available on our website at http://www.coralcay.org/science-research/scientific-reports Photos from Dinahugan proposed MPA in Padre Burgos. 5 Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project Philippines, May 2016 Marine Scholarship News Each month CCC offers Filipino nationals who display an ambition to study and protect the vital marine ecosystems of the Philippines an opportunity to take part in our Marine Conservation Scholarship. The programme lasts for one month and involves training in SCUBA diving to the level of PADI Advanced Open Water. Scholars then take part in an intensive Skills Development Programme giving them the knowledge and expertise to conduct sub-marine surveys of the coastline. This month we are introducing our two scholars, Angelie Cabales and Jay Ann Quileste. Angelie and Jay Ann are both recent graduates from SLSU in Sogod where they studied marine biology. Both girls are Southern Leyte locals who will put their new surveying skills to good work here in their local waters of Sogod Bay. If you would like to apply for the CCC Marine Conservation Scholarship programme or read more about it, please visit: http://www.coralcay.org/volunteer/scholarship-opportunities/ “My expedition at Coral Cay Conservation was so amazing! My stay there was good, but at first, I find it difficult, I did some adjustments and eventually I able to understand and fit in to the people around me. The people behind CCC are very friendly and accommodating. They are very artistic, helpful, optimistic and best encourager. They helped me conquer my fears and replace it with lots of confidence through the trainings. I have also learned additional knowledge on marine creatures as well as their environment and I had great experiences with my co-scholars and trained divers that are treasured. In addition, I gained new skills that are very useful in my future career. I am very thankful to Coral Cay Conservation team and to their project partners for accepting me to their scholarship programme.” - Angelie Cabales Angelie Cabales “In my stay at CCC, I gained a lot of knowledge including diving skills. I experience the real world under the sea. At the same time I enjoy and I learned. There is a big difference in just studying inside a class than in actual studying in underwater, you will be acquainted to different species and you will explore the beauty underneath. Not just that, I also learned how to mingle new people in other race, make new circle of friends and developed in building friendship with other people especially from foreigners where Language Barrier is really a problem but it was an enjoyable and great experience to remember. My message to them that we thank them a lot for the knowledge experiences and that they will continue to enhance the skills of many scholars like me and continue to support marine life conservation here in the Philippines.” - Jay Ann Quileste Jay Ann Quileste 6 Southern Leyte Coral Reef Conservation Project Philippines, May 2016 Marine Creature of the Month! Our creature of the month is the Fire Urchin (Astropyga radiata) and its friend the Coleman Shrimp (Periclimenes colemani). Fire Urchins and Coleman shrimp have a special symbiotic relationship. Fire Urchins have poisonous spines, which the Coleman Shrimp depends upon for protection. Coleman Shrimp usually clear away some of the urchins’ spines to make a small space to live. They help the Fire Urchin by keeping them clean and eating the algae and parasites that grow on it. Fire Urchins can also live on the back a crab (Dorippe frascone), which protects the crab and carries the urchins more quickly to new areas where they can access fresh food sources. Many juvenile fish also live in the spines of these urchins. Although Fire Urchins are poisonous, they do not cause serious injury to humans and their bright, beautiful colours make them easy to see underwater. Learn More! To learn more about the CCC Philippines project, to join the expedition, or to find out about local marine scholarships, visit www.coralcay.org
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