IN Perspective: Coastal Surveillance and Response

IN Perspective:
Coastal Surveillance
and Response
SCOPE
Background
Surveillance Capability
Response Mechanism
Challenges
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
• 1978: INDIAN COAST GUARD
• 1990: OP TASHA
OP SWAN-1993
• 1993: OP SWAN
• 1999: KARGIL CONFLICT
• 2001: GoM RECOMMENDATIONS
• 2009: CCS DIRECTIVES
OP
TASHA1990
SURVEILLANCE
CAPABILITY
COASTAL RADARS
Dwarka
Porbandar
Gopinath
Sagar Is
Hazira pt
Diu Head
Paradip
Tarapur
Gopalpur
Koralai Fort
Kalingapatnam
Talkeshwar Pt
Visakhapatnam
Devgarh
Sacramento
Machlipatnam
Aguada
Ramayapatnam
Bhatkal
Surarat Lt
Chennai
Mt Dilli
Pondicherry
Kiltan
Androth
Agatti
Kalpeni
Suheli Par
Ponnani
Kodikarrai
Kochi
Quilon
Minicoy
Killakarai
Pandian Tivu
Manappad
Kanyakumari
NATIONAL AIS CHAIN
L&M:
6 Sites
A&N:
7 Sites
LRIT
Not to Scale: For representational purpose
VATMS(W)
HAZIRA
SUVALI
TAPTI
WIN
ICW (OCC)
SHQ
NHAVA
URAN
OFFSHORE CONTROL CENTRE
MARGINAL FIELDS
MUMBAI
BLQI
RADAR/AIS STATIONS
SHORE STATIONS
PANNA
NEELAM
D1
HEERA
HEERA & NEELAM
NC3I NETWORK
NC3I NETWORK
CS&DS
Software
Information Flow
-
IMAC,
Gurgaon
National AIS
CSN from ICG
ADS-B
LRIT
Space Based AIS
VATMS
World Registry of
Shipping (WRS)
Gandhinagar
Mumbai
Vizag
Fused and correlated
output to IN and ICG
Operators
IMAC
ROC
JOC
Kochi
Chennai
Port Blair
RESPONSE MECHANISM
JOINT OPERATIONS CENTRE
MUMBAI
VIZAG
KOCHI
PORT BLAIR
COASTAL SECURITY EXERCISES
FIC/ ISV
CHALLENGES
CHALLENGE: SENSOR COVERAGE
• Seamless Coverage
• Greater Depth
• LR Radars
• LR EO/ IR devices
CHALLENGE: NATIONAL MDA
CSS (ICG)
NAIS (DGLL)
LRIT (DG SHIPPING)
FEEDS INTEGRATED
VATMS(W) (ONGC)
SPACE-BASED AIS (ISRO)
WRS (IHS)
FISHING VESSEL BIO ID DATABASE (MoA)
FISHING VESSEL REGN DATABASE (MoA)
NMDA CENTRE
FISHING VESSEL TRACKING SYSTEM (MHA)
PORT COMMUNITY SYSTEM (MoS)
MSIS (IN)
FEEDS TO BE
INTEGRATED
MAC/SMAC DATABASE OF IB
VATMS (E) (ONGC)
VTMS MAJOR PORTS (MoS)
SHIP SECURITY ALERT SYS (DG SHIPPING)
VTMS GULF OF KUTCH (DGLL)
VTMS GULF OF KHAMBAT (GMB)
CHALLENGE: FISHERIES MANAGEMENT
• Sub-20m boat tracking
• Monitoring, Control &
Surveillance (MCS) Systems
CHALLENGE: MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
• Annual Maintenance Contracts
CHALLENGE: WEAPONS & SENSORS
• EO/ IR Sensors
• Night Vision Devices
• EO-Cued small arms
CHALLENGE: OFFSHORE SECURITY
• Platform Security Systems
• Security Personnel
CHALLENGE: MARITIME GOVERNANCE
• Safety Zones
• Legal Empowerment
• Single-point apex body
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION
• Significant progress
• Need to address critical gaps
• Vital role of private sector in technological
solutions and materiel support
• ‘Make in India’ solutions
THANK YOU
DISCUSSIONS