European
Transcription
European
Report 2011 | 2012 I n t e r n a t i o n a l Prof. Dr. Bernd Rolfes Profile and profitability – Banking business models at a turning point The general conditions for the financial industry have changed significantly. Banks and savings banks face enormous challenges. Since the outbreak of the financial crisis, a new need for security prevails in the capital markets, and at the same time, funding and liquidity protection have become a decisive bottleneck for many institutions. In addition to the funding structure, investors also consider the lending business alignment and quality as well as – in particular with global banks – the balance sheet leverage from investment banking. The sovereign debt crisis has reinforced this development. Apart from the direct open and hidden liabilities, the crisis tore down a major cornerstone of the past finance business since government financing is no longer granted risk-free status. This is aggravated by the subsequent insecurity about the future economic development and the extremely low interest rate level caused by the structural growth limits in the highly developed industrialised countries and the sovereign debts issue. The developments in the financial markets and the state and macroeconomic conditions and in particular the new regulation put large or mainly capital-market-oriented financial institutions under considerable pressure to adapt. The variety of new restrictions, the increased minimum requirements for capital and liquidity as well as the requirement to withstand these distinct stress situations largely delimit the scope of actions – even leading to existential issues for entire business segments. As a consequence, the banks need to review their business models and prove to themselves and to the critical public opinion that they are able to create balanced and sustainable portfolio structures and to generate a profitable growth with limited risks even under stricter requirements. Confidence and social acceptance can only be regained with the help of verifiable services and sustainably value-adding activities for the real economy and a strong orientation towards the actual needs of the customers. This requires a new corporate identity up to a paradigm shift in required return and a reassessment of the shareholder value approach. At the same time, the changed environment leads to a dramatically increased competition in the deposit-taking and lending business. The new liquidity regulations and the funding bottlenecks in the capital market thus create a clear trend towards deposits and securitisations, while the battle for customer deposits and the best assets (notably as a basis for |3| Prof. Dr. Dres. h. c. Henner Schierenbeck securitisations) is in full swing. To secure the competitive position, innovative corporate policy approaches as well as a stronger operational efficiency and effectiveness will need to be developed. They should account for the need for sustainability and the regulatory changes from a strict constraint to a business-model-influencing parameter and also consider society’s continuing digitalisation and virtualisation. The adjustment and refinement of the business profile and its implementation implies numerous questions and tasks that need to be tackled. Which required return can be derived from the company’s business model? Which implications do the loss of risk-free interest rates, distortions in the money and capital market, a revaluation of risks and interest rate competition (even in the deposit-taking business) have on bank-wide risk and profit management? How are the products and the sales approach to be aligned in terms of sustainability and demand orientation? How do the service and sales processes need to be structured with respect to efficiency and effectiveness aspects? Which implications do processbased and management requirements have on IT strategy and organisation? When dealing with necessary change processes, how do you make use of the entire organisation and thus the relevant assets capital and liquidity as well as the decisive factor for sustainable success: the bank’s employees? We would like to thank our customers who rely on our support in strategic and innovative subjects as well as in challenging and demanding implementation activities. The financial sector faces an extremely difficult time and we see it as an incentive to support our customers with creativity, own judgements and sound business-specific and methodological work. For nearly 20 years now, we have attached great importance to transparent activities, and with this report, we continue to keep our work as transparent as possible. We would particularly like to thank all customers who – using their good name – report on the projects performed with zeb/. zeb/’s particular development – starting from scratch two decades ago – is mostly owed to the more than 750 employees and by now 50 partners as well as the management board. We would like to thank them all for their skills and commitment to demonstrate zeb/’s potential every single day. Prof. Dr. Bernd Rolfes Prof. Dr. Dres. h. c. Henner Schierenbeck |5| | Contents zeb/ 8 zeb/ – Your partner for change in the financial services industry Topics Finance and Risk 24 Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken Conceptual design and prototype implementation of Basel III liquidity framework 28 Raiffeisen Bank International AG Setup of integrated financial management architecture 31 Erste Group Enhancement of group limit management and exposure reporting 34 Volksbank Romania S.A. Loan restructuring and workout optimisation 39 Volkswagen Financial Services AG Worldwide rollout of funds transfer pricing system Information Technology 41 Avaloq Evolution AG MIS add-on module for Avaloq Banking System based on zeb//control 45 ESPRIT Netzwerk AG Introduction of zeb//control in bank network Retail and Corporate Business 50 Postbank Finanzberatung AG From efficiency improvement to the “2016 Build the Future” growth programme 54 Alfa-Bank Ukraine Re-design of credit process for corporate clients 57 DZ PRIVATBANK Private banking market initiative – strategy confirmed by pilot tests |6| | Contents Organisation and Transformation 60 Deutsche Bank AG Retail Target Platform investment processes – New regulatory requirements in securities advisory services 64 Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank International AG Optimising organisation and governance 68 BMW Financial Services PRO-FILE quality assurance Strategy 71 Bundesverband deutscher Banken Strategic realignment Human Capital 74 Bankhaus Sal. Oppenheim Mission: Success zeb/studies 78 zeb/studies Markets in focus 83 Contact 84 Imprint |7| zeb/ – Your partner for change in the financial services industry Challenges in the financial services sector 2011 will go down in history as the year of the euro crisis. The challenges of the past months have had a lasting effect on the international financial industry. While by the end of 2010, everyone was sure to have done the necessary homework and looked forward with optimism, the financial crisis triggered in 2008 irrevocably transformed into a veritable sovereign debt crisis by 2011. In the meantime, some countries face such an enormous debt burden that the risk of a fiscal collapse of single countries with corresponding consequences for financial institutions is now within the realm of possibility. The implications of this development afflict the entire global financial sector. On the one hand, the regulatory effort of governments and international organisations increased significantly, on the other hand, the price collapse of some European government bonds directly affected and further aggravated the already tense profit situation of numerous financial institutions. This led to a restrictive cost management in combination with a considerable effort to secure the achievements that were made since the 2008 Lehman crisis. Hence, when looking at the 2010 annual results of the German financial industry, major improvements in terms of return on equity can be observed throughout the majority of the banking groups. While achieving a negative pre-tax RoE of -0.8% in 2009, the banking sector was able to increase the RoE figures to 5.2% in 2010. However, the return on equity still remained clearly below long-term averages. The overall positive revenue performance is again based on largely heterogeneous results of individual banking groups. The RoE development in the major developed banking markets Western Europe, North America, Japan and Australia demonstrated a positive performance of 8.6% after tax in 2010 (compared to 3.6% in 2009). Here, a clear upward trend can be observed since the bottom of the financial crisis, even if it is still a long way to the 2006 RoE figure of 18.7%. And even in the fast growing markets Asia and South America which proved to be relatively stable during the crisis, the return on equity improved on a consistently high level reaching 17.8% (16.5% in 2009). On the basis of the results reported so far, we assume that in 2011, the average return on equity in the named banking markets will remain on a similar level as in 2010. The developments of the market capitalisations during 2011 already clearly indicate the negative impact of last year’s euro crisis: From the end of 2010 to the end of 2011, the 25 largest banks worldwide apparently faced average losses of 20%, in individual cases even up to 50%. Only |8| some banks were able to generate profits ranging from 2% to 6%. The spirit of optimism due to the first gains made by numerous banks during 2009 and 2010 – following the financial crisis – could hardly be noticed anymore. The top 25 insurance companies faced similar difficulties, with average losses of -17% and only rare increases of market capitalisation. Taking a closer look at the formula for success of those institutions that performed profitable economic activities despite the ever-present crisis, stable customer relationships and a healthy deposit-taking business revealed to be the most decisive elements. Just as the capital markets and the wholesale banking business proved to be an unreliable founding source, the traditional private and corporate customer business sustainably contributed to the economic stabilisation even of major financial institutions. In the future, an open and transparent customer relationship management and a stronger mutual trust between credit institutions and their customers by means of a reliable framework aiming at stability and credibility will become more and more important. In this context, customerrelated activities in investment banking will be all the more justified and significant from a profit perspective. Moreover, a large number of already existing and new challenges require credit institutions to provide individual and innovative solution approaches: / The new capital regulations that become effective on a step-by-step basis until 2018 according to the provisions of the Basel Committee present various institutions with considerable challenges. Especially for large or state banks, the pressure to act is further intensified by the European Banking Authority’s (EBA) short-term additional requirement to increase the core Tier 1 capital ratio to a minimum of 9% by the end of June 2012. Whereas in the German savings bank and cooperative bank sector, the conversion of §340f HGB reserves into open §340g HGB reserves is the prevailing concern. This implies options for smoothing annual profits in the course of time and, if applicable, necessary amendments of articles of cooperative associations that allow for a recognition of cooperative shares in the regulatory capital. / The first experiences made in the 2011 Basel III liquidity requirements projects have shown that realising the new liquidity key figures – in particular the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) – requires enormous implementation efforts and has considerable implications on the respective business policy. In addition to the asset allocation issue and its effects on the credit institution’s revenues, the new key figures also entail a review of the applied maturity transformation and of the product-specific incorporation. Besides these technical challenges for realisation, it has become evident that the task of linking the new liquidity |9| key figures with the bank-wide risk management and its integration into a limit system should not be underestimated and, what is more, should be largely completed for the LCR by the end of 2012. / Insurers will face massive implications on their business models caused by the Solvency II regulations. A comprehensive business analysis in terms of revenue and risk aspects will provide a new transparency as to the value contribution of single divisions. The most drastic implications are expected for some parts of the life insurance business. Today, sub-portfolios already exhibit low profitability. Therefore, it will be mandatory to design insurance products that meet riskoriented revenue requirements and bring a reproducible benefit to the customers. / An excellent personnel management represents a key factor for the performance and profitability of complex financial services. This applies for the entire personnel life cycle from recruitment, retention and development up to workforce expansion and personnel restructuring. Companies can only meet the increasing requirements concerning flexibility and learning capacity by opting for a highly professional personnel planning and management. / The most significant challenge within the customer business is the adequate reaction to the “virtualisation and digitalisation” mega trend. In the long term, the resulting changes will constantly and fundamentally influence the business models, in particular in the private customer business. None of the financial institutions seems to be adequately prepared for this mega trend which might – admittedly with some delay – materialise Bill Gates’ “Banking is necessary, banks are not” statement. But the greatest challenge for financial service providers consists in the strategically correct handling of all upcoming tasks and the correct valuation of opportunities and risks and in the success-oriented and detailed implementation of projects under high pressure. As a partner for change, zeb/ is strongly committed to support its customers in facing this challenge. As a highly specialised consultancy for the financial services sector, we are perfectly equipped for all kinds of topics, customer groups and national and international markets. We attach the greatest importance to innovative project work with a clear customer focus. Our success is measured using the following question: Can we generate a positive value contribution with this project? | 10 | Andreas Schick Dr. Stefan Trost Dr. Carsten Wittrock Dr. Wilhelm Menninghaus Heinz-Gerd Stickling Dr. André Ehlerding Dieter Kipp Prof. Dr. Stefan Kirmße Dr. Dirk Holländer Dr. Alexander Henk Dr. Klaus Strenge Carola Ernst Not in the picture: Christian Legény, Stephan Kruft, Rainer Windler Lars Gehner Horst Andreas Kleinlein Dr. Jens Sträter Dr. Thomas Bannert Simon Grimm Dr. Olaf Scheer Elke Benning-Rohnke Jürgen Hofner Dr. Matthias Uebing Dr. Jens Eickbusch Stefan Kaufmann Axel Oliver Sarnitz Martin Danne Dr. Christian Heitmann Thomas O. Klimpke Dr. Markus Thiesmeyer Dr. Katrin Lumma Dr. Andreas Rinker Dr. Thomas Abel Dr. Markus Wilpert Dr. Thomas Hartschuh Dr. Ralph zur Brügge Stefan Geipel Ulrich Hoyer Thomas Engeln Johannes Stengl Dr. Sven Jansen Christoph Bundschu Dr. Michaela Schneider Werner Konezny Heinz Rubin Dr. Patrick Tegeder Dr. Rüdiger Frischmuth We not only try to find precise solutions, but also a measurable and sustainable implementation success. We believe that specific industry knowhow is mandatory to create tailored solutions and marketable concepts. Linking strategic-intellectual expertise with excellent implementation techniques remains our decisive feature. This is achieved with detailed practical concepts, excellent IT expertise and the cooperation of our employees and customers. Our strategy and organisation In order to properly fulfil the requirements placed on consulting firms, we have established a specific positioning and setup. On the one hand, with our matrix organisation we focus on providing our customers with a holistic support by the relevant market managers (client units). In 2011, we have significantly expanded our respective line-up for the insurance business. On the other hand, our competence units provide expertise that is characterised by strategy competence and in-depth knowledge, including functional details, combined with broad practical experience in implementation. This approach differs strongly from those applied by our competitors who generally organise themselves into industry-related practice groups. As to content, we bundle our thematic competencies into six competence units: / Strategy / Sales / Organisation and Transformation / Finance and Risk / IT / Human Capital The Strategy competence unit supports our customers in formulating and adjusting approaches which affect the bank as a whole as well as specific business areas. This allows our customers to constantly adapt their competitive profile to the changing market conditions to assure long-term sustainable growth. We have a dedicated unit for all sales issues in both the retail and corporate business of the financial services industry which is able to draw on broad experience, also from the international environment. Project assignments range from new, promising market positioning to leveraging potential through pricing strategy and adjustments to sales processes, for example, up to multi-channel integration of sales channels. The Organisation and Transformation competence unit provides our customers with support in holistic restructuring, the setup of efficient gover- | 15 | nance structures, end-to-end optimisation and the increase in efficiency of bank and insurance-specific processes, sourcing strategy optimisation and the enhancement of operational platforms (Target Operating Model) for transaction banking, the lending business and investment banking, and in the design and implementation of a holistic quality management. We also provide support in strategic preparation, conceptual design and implementation of merger and integration processes. The Finance and Risk competence unit works on all issues of bank management from an economic, regulatory and financial accounting perspective, often in close connection with IT issues. Assignments range from strategic issues related to enhancing the corporate management of global banks up to implementing the new regulatory framework. In 2011, we have achieved a remarkable success with the transfer of these core competencies to the energy sector in which the risk management and controlling issues are quite similar to those of the banking sector. In addition to the zeb//control product line, the IT competence unit provides IT consulting services with regard to bank management issues, DWH architectures, general IT strategies and development plans. With regard to SAP Banking®and with the support of our subsidiary findic/, we also offer purely implementation-based solutions. Whether it is a matter of motivating staff, avoiding productivity losses, empowering or filling staff with enthusiasm for a new approach – getting employees directly involved is essential for the success of any implementation process. In order to better meet this requirement, we have extended our competencies in change management and bundled them with our expertise in training and HR management so as to form the Human Capital unit. In cooperation with other units, we are now in a better position than ever before to implement functional solutions effectively and sustainably. Our performance and results In 2011, we achieved a turnover of EUR 130 million, thus expanding and consolidating our position as a leading, highly specialised consulting company for the financial services industry. As an innovative consulting partner, zeb/ maintains its position among the top consulting companies in the German-speaking market and also gains increasing international recognition. Broken down by customer groups, 40% of our turnover is attributed to global banks, 18% to regional banks and 19% to specialised commercial banks, insurances and other companies. Our international markets have significantly contributed to our turnover – the proportion of turnover from | 16 | Dr. Andreas Dr. Olaf Scheer Rinker Prof. Dr. Stefan Kirmße Dr. Patrick Tegeder Prof. Dr. Stefan Kirmße Dr. Olaf Scheer foreign sales has risen from 19% to 23%. For this reason, zeb/ considers Sales the ongoing development of these international markets to be of central importance. 15% Organisation and Transformation 28% The turnover gains have been achieved across the entire range of our consulting areas (see Fig. 1). We have once again succeeded in positioning 57% ourselves as the partner for change across the entire range of financial topics. We gained 57% of our turnover from subject areas covered by the Finance and Risk Finance and Risk competence unit, while 28% result from Organisation and Transformation. 15% were generated with sales topics, with the turnover from IT, Strategy and Human Capital being attributed to the relevant business-specific topics. The vast majority of our customers have been with us for years. Thus, in Turnover of IT, Strategy and Human Capital competence units is broken down to business-specific topics. Fig. 1: Distribution of fees earned in 2011 New customers 5% the past year, we earned 95% of our turnover from customers who had already worked with us in previous years. 5% of last year’s turnover comes from customers who chose our services for the first time (see Fig. 2). These figures are extremely pleasing and also provide us with an incentive 95% to continue to earn this customer loyalty through first-class performance, thereby establishing a long-term cooperation based on mutual respect. Regular customers Our employees zeb/ sees itself as a “home for talents”, offering room for creative development and entrepreneurship to graduates and young professionals as well as experienced professionals. Our people make zeb/ what it is. Our pos- Fig. 2: Client structure 2011 (% of fees earned) Financial mathematicians Physicists 2% Business economists Other 4% Economists 5% 5% Mathematicians itive development has only been possible thanks to our staff. Last year, we have recruited 131 new staff members, increasing our total workforce to more than 750 employees. As in previous years, the majority of our staff holds degrees in business administration and economics (60%), while the share of IT specialists, mathematicians and physicists represented 35% of our workforce (see Fig. 3). An outstanding academic education, however, is only one of the prerequisites for a good consultant. For this reason, with the exception of the staff with scientific backgrounds, we usually only employ people with professional experience in banks and savings banks or who have gained other specific consulting experience in addition to their qualifications. This enables them to develop the required solution-oriented mindset and to suggest quick and practical solutions. However, the consultant’s personality is the critical factor for successfully transferring a convincing plan into a sustainable increase in value. Compared to other consulting firms, zeb/’s employee turnover rate remains very low. This is, in part, owed to our efforts in ensuring a healthy work-life balance for our employees. Furthermore, we do not apply an “up or out” principle. | 18 | 7% 55% 9% IT specialists 13% Business informatics specialists Fig. 3: Consultant profile Outlook In 2012, our main task will be to continue the strategic direction and to ensure a consistent level of innovation as well as a continuously high project quality. Since we are confident that we will continue to grow in the increasingly competitive consulting market, we expect a significant turnover increase of 10% for 2012. So again this year, we strive for an increase of market share. And we are focusing on increasing our number of FTEs: We plan to expand our workforce by hiring approximately 150 new employees and at the same time reduce the employee turnover rate. In 2012, our main efforts will again concentrate on securing and expanding our current market position in the financial services industry. To provide further support for our growth plan, on 1 January 2012, we have appointed Stephan Kruft, Christian Legény and Rainer Windler partners and thus expanded our team of partners that now totals 50 colleagues. We would like to thank you most sincerely for the confidence you have placed in us and our work. We look forward to continue to support your change processes with customised consulting solutions and to provide inspiring results! Prof. Dr. Stefan Kirmße Dr. Andreas Rinker Dr. Olaf Scheer Dr. Patrick Tegeder | 19 | Natalie Schneider To p i c s 24 Finance and Risk 41 Information Technology 50 Retail and Corporate Business 60 Organisation and Transformation 71 Strategy 74 Human Capital | 23 | | Finance and Risk Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken | Conceptual design and prototype implementation of Basel III liquidity framework Background and project assignment In December 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision published clearly defined requirements for strengthening the banking sector’s resilience to tight liquidity positions. These include in particular the introduction of the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) as a short-term liquidity key figure and the Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) as a long-term liquidity key figure. Following a period of observation by the supervisory body, the institutions will need to comply with these ratios by 2015 respectively 2018. In combination with the new capital requirements, these modifications represent the major enhancement of the Basel II framework and thus the core aspect of the global financial reform agenda. Against this background, the Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken (BVR, Federal Association of German Cooperative Banks) decided to cooperate with zeb/ in order to enable its data centres to provide the credit cooperatives with processed data for the quantification of the new liquidity standards. With 1,138 local credit cooperatives, two central banks, associated companies and specialised institutions, and over 30 million customers and a consolidated balance sheet total of more than EUR 1,000 billion, the BVR is one of the largest finance groups in Germany. Project content and approach The project was handled and developed on the basis of the new Basel framework in two parallel and complementary modules (see Fig. 1): / Module 1: Creation of a functional concept on the new liquidity standard aiming at the functional processing of single positions to be included and the description of the LCR and NSFR calculation logic / Module 2: Conceptual design of a calculation and simulation tool (Excel-based prototype) including single position recording and a related calculation logic, as well as a graphical display of important partial results and the calculated liquidity key figures | 24 | | Finance and Risk Basel III: International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring Functional concept zeb rolfes.schierenbeck.associates Calculation and simulation tool Apply volumes and factors of standard scenario (BCBS) Apply volumes and factors of freely definable scenario 200% 400% 0% Functional concept 1.200 1.083 1.083 951 1.000 Eligible volume in EUR million Introduction of Global Minimum Liquidity Standards LCR: 114% 127% 300% 100% 850 800 600 400 200 High-quality liquid assets Net liquidity outflows BCBS factors Freely definable factors Fig. 1: Main project modules The functional concept creation included the explanation of the introductory and temporary regulations specified by the Basel Committee as well as an itemisation of the single calculation formulas and the assumed stress scenarios. Another key aspect was the exact description of all input parameters including the related weighting factors for LCR and NSFR. In addition, several items were addressed that needed to be specified according to the applicable regulation or that still were not explicitly defined by the Basel Committee according to the new framework status. To display different scenarios in the simulation tool, a parallel calculation of two parameterisations was implemented. Thus it is possible to quantify the implications of weighting factors that have not yet been finalised and the effects of various volumes on liquidity key figures. On this basis, an informative reporting to identify risk drivers was set up. Therefore, the simulation tool can be used as a basis for dealing with strategic issues in connection with LCR and NSFR implications on the business policy as well as for practical calculation options as part of the Basel III monitoring process. The results were presented in a workshop, and implications on the implementation of the new liquidity regulation for the BVR member institutions were discussed, in particular asset-liabilities management aspects and further financial management implications. | 25 | Sabine Becker Frank Maurer Dr. Jana Gersch Thomas Koch | Finance and Risk Project results With the description of all relevant input parameters and the display of weighting factors and calculation logics, the project significantly contributed to a transparent representation of the new liquidity provisions. Furthermore, the simulation tool and results discussion derived critical issues of the new liquidity regulation, levers for cooperative institutions Dr. Ruben J. Lanzerath Dr. Constantin Terton Head of Business Economics Desk Officer for Business Economics Bundesverband der Deutschen Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken Dr. Thomas Hartschuh Christian Schiele Partner Senior Manager zeb/ zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu and needs for action for a potential advanced IT implementation. | 27 | | Finance and Risk Raiffeisen Bank International AG | Setup of integrated financial management architecture Background and project assignment Raiffeisen Bank International AG (RBI) is one of the leading commercial and investment banks in Austria/CEE. Around 13.7 million customers are supported by approximately 60,000 employees in roughly 2,900 branch offices, a majority of which are located in CEE. In order to continue to meet the requirements of the banking group regarding the consistent, high-quality and sustainable financial management, RBI initiated a programme for setting up an integrated management architecture with a central data warehouse (DWH). Thanks to harmonised methods and a consistent data basis, the DWH creates a single point of truth for the four financial management areas Risk, Accounting, Controlling and Regulatory (see Fig. 1). New regulatory reporting DWH Customer & product profitability Economic capital/VaR Risk Basel III Regulatory Basel II Post calculation & MIS Accounting Controlling Source systems Fig. 1: Integrated financial management architecture with DWH and applications as part of the first development step This will minimise coordination efforts, and network banks benefit from a reduced and harmonised data supply among the different financial management areas. A Group Customer and Product Profitability (GCPP) reporting will be implemented as one of the first core applications. Due to the flexible architecture, new requirements of additional financial management areas can be integrated into the new platform quickly and on a modular and incremental basis. | 28 | | Finance and Risk Project approach The overall project was split into several projects that have been supported by zeb/ since the beginning of 2011 (see Fig. 2). Steering committee Business architect Programme management Programme management office Technical architect Business data model & DWH governance Sourcing Group customer & product profitability DWH Post calculation & MIS Testing Service management & operations Fig. 2: Programme organisation as of December 2011 Right from the start, zeb/’s support mainly focused on the functional and conceptual modelling of the business data model (BDM) on an atomic and – with regard to the individual financial management areas – harmonised level. Firstly, this included restricting the scope to the relevant requirements and grouping it into functionally aligned work packages. The work packages were supported by a small core team and varying experts in overlapping time frames. Various requirements for one specific functional section were integrated, harmonised and modelled on a minimum granular basis in each work package. The functional sections are interrelated and thus create an overall picture that maps the current and to a certain extent future requirements of RBI. The functional acceptance of the work packages was carried out by representatives of the individual financial management areas. The BDM was the basis for the logical and physical data model, the sourcing from existing source systems and the connection to the respective application. zeb/ assisted in adapting and modelling the logical data model within the DWH project. zeb/ has assumed the project management function for the Group Customer and Product Profitability project and provides consulting services for functional issues. The project aims at creating an integrated view on group-wide customer and product profitability for the non-retail business (from local account manager to RBI group management board) that enables the recipients to analyse financial management information along the defined evaluation dimensions and to drill down on single transaction levels. Furthermore, the GCPP project also covers the setup of an incentive system for account and product managers with regard to strategic target achievement. | 29 | | Finance and Risk As part of the testing project, zeb/ supports the test management and test design in view of the system and system integration test of DWH core functions and interfaces to source and application systems. Project results and outlook (as of December 2011) With the functional data requirements harmonisation for the Risk, Accounting, Controlling and Regulatory areas, the project achieved a major milestone in the ongoing programme. The GCPP project currently deals with the planning of the extension for RBI’s leasing and investment banking business as well as the incentive system extension. The go-live is scheduled for mid-2012. In future, the built integrated financial management architecture will be enhanced by additional applications from the Risk, Accounting, Controlling and Regulatory areas. RBI already feels well prepared for the new advertised requirements such as Basel III, reporting and IFRS 9 and is able to leverage synergies from the flexible and integrated manage- For further information visit www.zeb.eu ment architecture. | 30 | Mag. Georg Feldscher Mag. Robert Fritz Mag. Dr. Hannes Mösenbacher Head of Planning & Finance Head of Group & Austrian IT Head of Risk Controlling Raiffeisen Bank International AG Raiffeisen Bank International AG Raiffeisen Bank International AG Markus Lochner Dr. Thomas Hartschuh Werner Konezny Enterprise Datawarehouse Partner Managing Partner Programme Manager zeb/ zeb/austria Raiffeisen Bank International AG Mathias Immerz Stefan Steinhoff Manager Manager zeb/ zeb/ | Finance and Risk Erste Group | Enhancement of group limit management and exposure reporting Background and project objectives With more than 50,000 employees and a balance sheet total of EUR 214.2 billion in 2010, Erste Group is among the three leading financial institutions in Austria and in parts of Eastern Europe, supporting around 17 million customers in Central and Eastern Europe. Founded in 1819 as “Erste österreichische Spar-Casse” (First Austrian Savings Bank), Erste Group’s strategic alignment still focuses on deposit-taking and loan business, especially in the retail and SME business. A group-wide credit risk management by means of a group-wide limit management system represents a major challenge for an international banking group with subsidiaries in numerous countries. Erste Group Bank AG therefore opted for a project in cooperation with zeb/ to systematically analyse and enhance the existing group-wide limit management and exposure reporting with regard to practical optimisation potentials. Customer data Deal data Limit information Austria Hungary Czech Republic Ukraine Group limit management system Slovakia Romania Croatia Serbia Fig. 1: High-level objective for limit management system enhancement Special attention was paid to the three core topics customer data, exposure data and integration of the limit management system into the group-wide credit processes (see Fig. 1). Consequently, Erste Group Bank AG aimed at establishing a fully automated system to identify and manage group-wide customer liabilities and limits in several implementation steps. All customers or customer groups with an exposure exceeding EUR 1 million were considered as relevant for the enhancement of Erste Group Bank AG’s limit management system. This also required the compliance with Austrian regulatory requirements such as the grouping of related customers. | 31 | | Finance and Risk Project content and approach The “Enhancement of Group Limit Management and Exposure Reporting (LIME)” project was divided into three project modules: 1. Status quo analysis Using a comprehensive questionnaire, the group-wide status quo analysis examined optimisation potentials in the three core areas customer data, exposure and limit administration. On this basis, the project members defined enhancement approaches and set up work packages. 2. Functional, technical and process-based conceptual design The second stage involved the conceptual design of solution approaches (see Fig. 2). In addition to enhancing the group-wide standards for customer data, groups of affiliated customers and the exposure definition, a new organisational framework was developed for a central responsibility for customer data. Furthermore, a new limit monitoring process was set up and complemented by the definition of alternatives for implementing IT adaptations or a central IT solution for customer data. Group limit management system Methods & instruments Organisation & processes Data & IT Limit function Exposure definitions Parameterisation Allocation Reporting Fig. 2: Conceptual design objective 3. Quick fixes implementation By drawing on so-called quick fixes, a mostly manual solution for quickly leveraging optimisation potentials in Erste Group Bank AG’s limit management system was pursued until the end of 2011. The subsidiaries were trained in the new group standards for customer data, groups of affiliated customers and processes. Afterwards, the working guidelines were finally rolled out to the subsidiaries which were asked to adapt their relevant customers in the local customer data system. Subsidiaries without automated interfaces to the group-wide limit management system were also asked to manually edit or enter their customer and business data in the limit management system. | 32 | Historisation | Finance and Risk Together with zeb/, Erste Group Bank AG worked out the results in quality, time and budget. The project presented a particular challenge since it had to integrate all subsidiaries and consider the individual local requirements. Project results and outlook The implementation of the quick fixes by the end of 2011 considerably improved the data quality within Erste Group Bank AG’s limit management system. Moreover, group-wide standards for customer data and groups of affiliated customers were enhanced and locally implemented. A comprehensive process analysis identified additional optimisation potentials in some subsidiaries that are now implemented on a gradual basis. The quick fixes implementation has increased the number of benefits offered by the limit management system and thus improved the group-wide operational credit risk management. The new solution is incrementally transferred to a technically integrated target solution until 2013. Mag. Hannes Frotzbacher Dr. Thomas Roediger-Schluga Deputy Head of Corporate Head of Credit Support Risk Management Erste Group Bank AG Ing. Mag. Günther Krähan Mag. Wolfram Lang Head of Org Steering Org/IT Project Manager Erste Group Bank AG Erste Group Bank AG Dr. Michaela Schneider Simon Grimm Managing Partner Partner zeb/austria zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu Erste Group Bank AG | 33 | | Finance and Risk Volksbank Romania S.A. | Loan restructuring and workout optimisation Background and project assignment The financial crisis hit the Eastern European countries with different intensities. In 2009 and 2010, Romania – being one of the countries that were greatly affected – slipped into a downturn. The implications on the job market, the savings measures initiated by the government (e.g. 25% pay cut in the public sector) and the devaluation of the Romanian leu considerably aggravated the position of numerous borrowers. This situation led to Volksbank Romania S.A. deciding to rethink and reorganise their structures in the Restructuring and Workout area. zeb/ was assigned with the redesign and implementation support. Important project targets included: / Process optimisation in loan restructuring / Process optimisation in Early Collections division (call centre) and implementation of a comprehensive performance monitoring for this area / Adaptation of corresponding IT systems / Development of an early warning system for loans / Sustainable reduction of non-performing loans (NPL) portfolio Project content and approach In accordance with the project targets, the project was split into three major steps: The first project step involved a detailed analysis of the loan portfolio and the identification of starting points for its adjustment. At the same time, the existing processes of the Early Collections, Restructuring and Liquidation areas were recorded. As part of the second stage, zeb/ came up with the conceptual design for the processing of restructuring cases in close cooperation with the bank. This mainly focused on improving efficiency, reducing lead times and accelerating the decision-making process in restructuring cases. These measures led to a significant drop in loans exceeding the 90-dayspast-due threshold within the observation period and thus to a tangible reduction in loan loss provisions. The adjustment not only focused on the restructuring process, but also on the procedures in the Early Collections division. | 34 | Stefan Steinhoff Rasa Zurumskas Mathias Immerz Dr. André van den Boom | Finance and Risk Simultaneously, homogeneous sub-portfolios were created and processed by means of targeted campaigns. As many claims as possible were examined again in order to quickly decide on possible second chances for customers (restructuring, etc.) or, in “unpromising” cases, on the liquidation (execution or sale) of loans. The third project stage concentrated on the practical implementation of the conceptual design. Following the introduction of new processes and restructuring strategies as well as the go-live of new IT applications, a series of training events were performed for employees from the Restructuring, Market and Risk Management divisions. As a result, the number of loans overdue at project start was reduced by approximately 20% within eight months thanks to the initiated measures and the sale of a sub-portfolio with uncollectible receivables (see Fig. 1). Reduction of NPL portfolio Development since project start 100% Reduced by 20% NPL portfolio at project start Optimisation of Early Collections/ Restructuring Campaigns Fig. 1: NPL portfolio development Since the introduction of the new processes, a considerably larger number of loans is resolved at an earlier stage, thus reducing the additionally required loan loss provisions. Outlook The reorganisation of the non-performing loan management – on the one hand the optimisation of processes and on the other hand the portfolio clean-up – is an essential innovation for Volksbank Romania. Core benefits include reduced loan loss provisions and improved loan portfolio transparency. This leaves more time to deal with other topics more intensely (relaunch of retail sales, etc.). | 36 | Sales | Finance and Risk Stabilising the achieved results also requires a consistent further development of the tools and processes to ensure their adjustment to changing Johann Lurf Andreas Burkhardt CEO Advisor Volksbank Romania S.A. Volksbank Romania S.A. Simon Grimm Helge Böschenbröker Partner Senior Manager zeb/ zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu economic and maybe also legal frameworks. | 37 | Dr. Mark Wipprich | Finance and Risk Volkswagen Financial Services AG | Worldwide rollout of funds transfer pricing system Background and project assignment With a balance sheet total of roughly EUR 65 billion in 2010 and nearly 6,800 employees worldwide, Volkswagen Financial Services AG (VW FS AG) is one of the biggest financial services companies in the automotive industry. Approximately 2,500 employees are located outside Germany. The financial market crisis – particularly characterised by a liquidity shortage – led to a substantial and sustainable increase of liquidity costs (spreads) that presented VW FS AG with various challenges in terms of liquidity aspects. In view of the foreign subsidiaries, the already implemented controlling concept was enhanced with the integration of liquidity costs. To ensure their group-wide and consistent application, VW FS AG, together with zeb/, implemented the liquidity aspect in the business operations of all foreign subsidiaries. The implementation achieved the following targets: / Accurate pricing of liquidity costs / Feasibility of calculated liquidity costs by Treasury / Improved comparability of product profitability / Division of maturity transformation profit sources into interest rate and liquidity transformation Project approach At first, in the design stage, a major methodical foundation was laid, also focusing on the following activities: / Creation of a methodical conceptual design / Development of a software tool for funds transfer pricing / Selection of pilot markets for testing purposes / Preparation of training documents This was followed by the rollout preparation for the individual foreign subsidiaries. In this stage, putting together the two project teams was of considerable importance. They consisted of members of VW Financial Services AG's Controlling and Treasury divisions and one zeb/ consultant per team. The first rollout step dealt with implementing the advanced controlling concept in the pilot markets. This included the following on-site activities: / Determining the status quo of the content-based, process-based and organisational design and of the IT implementation (data availability and IT systems) | 39 | | Finance and Risk / Gap analysis and inference of need for action / Preparation of required decisions on the implementation of the advanced controlling concept with regard to / Adaptation of local IT solutions / Application of zeb/ software tools / Requirements or list of criteria for parameterising non-interestbearing positions / Training of all employees relevant for setting up the necessary specialist know-how in the foreign subsidiaries After having realised the improvement potential identified during the pilot stage, the project addressed the implementation of the advanced controlling concept in the remaining 18 foreign subsidiaries of VW FS AG. Project results and outlook The advanced controlling concept was consistently implemented in the foreign subsidiaries in compliance with the defined objective and the technical and process-related requirements. The medium-term planning is carried out for the entire VW FS AG group using the advanced controlling concept. Thus it is possible to make the right pricing/product decisions while considering local liquidity costs and to centrally allocate liquidity to the individual business units according to optimum cost-use For further information visit www.zeb.eu relationships. | 40 | Frank Fiedler Dr. Olaf Scheer Chief Financial Officer Managing Partner Volkswagen Financial Services AG zeb/ Volker Reichhardt Dr. Klaus Strenge Head of Controlling International Partner Volkswagen Financial Services AG zeb/ Hendrik Eggers Dr. Mark Wipprich Project Manager Manager Volkswagen Financial Services AG zeb/ | Information Technology Avaloq Evolution AG | MIS add-on module for Avaloq Banking System based on zeb//control Background and project assignment For more than 25 years, the Avaloq group has been supplying comprehensive, integrated banking software solutions to banks. The solutions delivered by Avaloq cover a wide range of fully integrated back, middle and front office functionalities and are operated at the most demanding financial centres in the world. At present, leading retail, private and universal banks in over 20 countries throughout the world trust Avaloq as a competent innovation partner and expert adviser. The Avaloq Community forms a strong network of excellence consisting of clients, partners and universities that together help to shape the banking technology of the future. The Avaloq group employs more than 1,200 highly qualified banking and IT specialists. The Zurich-based company maintains two development centres in Switzerland and the UK. Avaloq has further offices in Switzerland as well as at strategically important financial centres including London, Paris, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Munich, Vienna, Singapore and Hong Kong. The zeb//control product family provides the basis for effective and efficient business management. It covers the requirements for banking controlling and offers flexible information for planning and analysis tools: corporate controlling, top management perspective, analyses and planning at the customer and account level. Thanks to its modern, modular system architecture, zeb//control smoothly blends into existing IT environments. The freely scalable system architecture can be adjusted to the size of the enterprise and dynamically expanded if required. The application is accessed via a modern web interface that ensures a wide utilisation in different business areas. International requirements, such as multilingual user interfaces and multi-currency support, are met. The project goal was to provide a state-of-the-art management information system (MIS) with a standardised interface implementation in ABS, to allow an easy integration for all banks running ABS. | 41 | | Information Technology Project content and approach With the start in January 2011, the project paid particular attention to the seamless integration between the two systems. The bank controlling software expands Avaloq Banking System (ABS) with an integrated and comprehensive reporting functionality. The reports for the modules are specifically designed and realised to deliver analysis instruments with a quick and easy access to the relevant aggregated data. They are created to visualise common key performance indicators (e.g. assets under management, net new money, standard costs) as well as profitability analyses with contribution margins based on the interests, type of commissions, retrocession, etc., thus ensuring consistency and transparency on all levels. The ABS client has direct access to the reporting module allowing drilldowns to customer and account information. Furthermore, the new reports use all zeb//control features such as drilldown, subject analysis, etc. The end user is able to navigate the system without noticing any differences between the environments: authentication, call for reports and their parameterisation run in the background without any user intervention. The full integration in Avaloq Smart Client ensures a single point of truth for the end user. The standard interface extracts the data from ABS and provides the information to the MIS DWH system. Then, the data is enriched with configurable calculations (i.e. contribution margins) and additional inputs (costs, planning data) and presented by the reporting module. During the implementation, the functional data requirements were analysed and defined. The project team, in particular, focused on implementing a data extraction and transformation function, defining a standard ETL process sufficiently flexible to allow for different customisation levels of ABS. In fact, each bank modifies and parameterises ABS with their own customisation covering their specific needs. The integration can be defined with a high flexibility to merge the different information structures that are present in the systems. The MIS add-on module consists of three different packages for a complete coverage of the various MIS bank requirements: the Profit Package (MIS for sales controlling), the Compass Package (cockpit with aggregated figures from all group entities) and the Extended Package (individual MIS enhancements such as cost allocation, additional interfaces). The MIS module is officially available with Avaloq’s latest releases. | 42 | | Information Technology Outlook In May 2011, the MIS module was presented to the Avaloq customers at the Avaloq Symposium – generating considerable interest. The first client implementations started in Q1/2012. Jürgen Hofner Chief Technology Officer (CTO) Managing Partner Avaloq Evolution AG zeb/information.technology Dominique Emery Dr. Markus Wilpert Product Manager Partner Avaloq Evolution AG zeb/ Oliver Kuster Dr. Massimiliano Cecconi Project Manager Manager Avaloq Evolution AG zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu Klaus Rausch | 43 | Lars Aupers Marco Ulrich Dr. Philipp Faber Beate Döker | Information Technology ESPRIT Netzwerk AG | Introduction of zeb//control in bank network Background and project content The Swiss “ESPRIT Netzwerk” is an association of 19 independent banks and bank-like institutions. Since 2006, ESPRIT Netzwerk AG is responsible for the central IT coordination and maintenance and for executing projects for these institutions. The ESPRIT banks aim at introducing an optimum and sustainable management information system (MIS) tailored to their individual needs and with an identical setup for all ESPRIT banks participating in the project. The currently used intra-bank system solutions for tools and manual processing options for displaying, planning and analysing managementrelevant key performance indicators (KPI) need to be replaced by a central and user-friendly MIS. The top management and executives are supported by a central management cockpit and detailed information on sales management level. The zeb//control product portfolio meets all requirements of the ESPRIT banks with regard to a management information system. The following modules of the zeb//control product portfolio are used (see Fig. 1): / Top management reporting with zeb//control compass / Profit management with zeb//control profit / Single transfer pricing with zeb//control calculation zeb//control profit zeb//control data marts (per bank) ESPRIT target data model zeb/ target data model zeb//control calculation single transfer pricing ESPRIT data warehouse zeb//control data management zeb//control compass Core banking (Finnova) Fig. 1: Architectural sketch of zeb//control implementation | 45 | | Information Technology Project approach and results At the end of 2010, the overall implementation project was preceded by a proof-of-concept stage in which the required functional coverage for the ESPRIT banks’ requirements and the interface connection to the Finnova core banking system were verified. This proof of concept was completed to the utmost satisfaction of the ESPRIT banks. The overall implementation project started in the second quarter of 2011 with a two-month conceptual design stage. In cooperation with representatives of the ESPRIT banks and ESPRIT Netzwerk AG, zeb/ conducted workshops to specify the requirements in order to identify the individual evaluation scope with zeb//control adjusted in compliance with the customers and the given demand. The conceptual design results were then used for the implementation stage that included the parallel implementation of the zeb// control compass and zeb//control profit applications for two pilot banks and their integration into ESPRIT Netzwerk’s system landscape. Furthermore, the implementation also covered data connection, processing and provision in application-based data marts of zeb//control. Using the calculation framework zeb//control calculation, a central single transfer pricing was implemented for all ESPRIT banks (see Fig. 1). The go-live is prepared by means of a project-specific division of the testing stage for zeb//control compass (Q1 2012) and zeb//control profit (Q2 2012) and will be concluded by a successful acceptance of zeb//control by the pilot banks and a final presentation. Outlook zeb//control will be gradually rolled out to the ESPRIT banks by mid-2012. In addition to activating the data processing function for each bank and the users, this stage also focuses on adequate user trainings for ESPRIT Netzwerk and individual trainings for the departments. Thanks to the management information system via zeb//control, ESPRIT banks benefit from structured and reproducible KPIs relevant for financial management and decisions that are flexibly available on all levels of the bank. | 46 | | Information Technology Possible extensions for ESPRIT banks’ zeb//control application landscape have already been designed with the pilot banks. The implementation of balanced scorecards and benchmark evaluations among Markus Boss Thomas Zbinden CEO Manager Special Tasks Regiobank Solothurn AG ESPRIT Netzwerk AG Dr. Markus Wilpert Lars Aupers Partner Senior Consultant zeb/ zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu ESPRIT banks are regarded as possible initial implementation steps. | 47 | Christoph Balke | Retail and Corporate Business Postbank Finanzberatung AG | From efficiency improvement to the “2016 Build the Future” growth programme Background and project assignment Postbank Finanzberatung AG – the mobile sales division of Postbank with approximately 3,700 full-time advisors – is one of the largest mobile financial sales organisations in Germany measured by number of advisors and commission income. With its focus on the building society and building finance business, Postbank Finanzberatung AG is one of the most significant profit and value contributors in the Postbank group. Project approach and results Since 2009, zeb/ supports Postbank Finanzberatung AG along their development path that is directed towards cutting costs and increasing earnings (see Fig. 1). 1 “Weatherproof” 3 “Increase strengths” 2 “Shape profile” 2010/ 2011 2009/ 2010 / Top management realignment and sales reorganisation / Enhanced orientation towards customer needs / Product range focusing “Sales structure optimisation” programme / Improvement of support function efficiency 2011/ 2012 / Optimisation of recruitment, introductory training and retention Implementation state / Improvement of site efficiency / Sales process focusing based on service promise in view of productivity Implementation state and quality / Clear positioning based on core strengths / Optimisation of Implementa tion remuneration system state and sales management “Efficiency improvement for cross-sectional functions” programme “2016 Build the Future” growth programme Fig. 1: Turnaround stages of Postbank Finanzberatung | 50 | | Retail and Corporate Business In a first step (2009/2010), zeb/ streamlined and optimised the sales structure in view of market coverage. In a second step (2010/2011), the project dealt with maximising cost efficiency (by means of streamlining, centralisation and automation) and improving the sales support quality. Thanks to these measures, Postbank Finanzberatung was able to realise a successful turnaround in the past two years. With the implementation of the efficiency improvement programme for cross-sectional functions of financial consulting, Postbank Finanzberatung and zeb/ worked on the conceptual design for the “2016 Build the Future” (Zukunft bauen 2016) growth programme in order to lay the foundation for sustainable company growth upon successful restructuring and efficiency improvement. Project objective “2016 Build the Future” aims at a significant and sustainable improvement of the new business volume and gross commissions until 2016 on the basis of a strategic realignment. The management team defined the following targets as central strategic levers: / Expansion of sales network (number of HGB partners) / Increase of productivity (number of deals per advisor) / Increase of net commission income per deal The growth levers were designed in five sub-projects in cooperation with zeb/. The following success modules were developed to implement the growth levers: / Specification of strategic financial advisory cornerstones / Recruiting, retention and training concepts / Sales process for HGB partners in line with the core strengths / Incentive and management system for HGB partners | 51 | | Retail and Corporate Business USP and Vision cornerstones Growth model design Implementation plan Implementation Activity Service promise PB FinB Activity Incentive/ management system Activity Sales footprint Strengths Productivity Opportunities Time Weaknesses Threats Net commission income per deal USP and Vision cornerstones Growth model as of 4/2011 by end of 10/2011 Number of meetings/ deals Revenue Investment Recruitment/introductory training Time by 12/2011 as of 2012 Fig. 2: “2016 Build the Future” project approach Outlook The “2016 Build the Future” growth programme is designed to lead the financial advisory services to the 2016 level of ambition by means of different growth steps. The sales executives were closely integrated in the successfully completed conceptual design stage. The implementation planning has already been developed for the next project stage. 2012 will be characterised by a sensitisation and mobilisation of Postbank Finanzberatung’s entire sales area. Since the beginning of this year, Postbank Finanzberatung has already made full use of these measures and has thus laid another foundation for the 2016 growth strategy. For further information visit www.zeb.eu Hanno Schädel Chairman of the Board Head of Sales Management Postbank Finanzberatung AG Postbank Finanzberatung AG Reinhard Haas Frank Pöppinghaus Vice President Sales North & East Vice President Sales South & West Postbank Finanzberatung AG Postbank Finanzberatung AG Dr. André Ehlerding Daniela Schmitz Partner Senior Manager zeb/ zeb/ Ilmhart-Wolfram Kühn Manager zeb/ | 52 | Bernd Diestelhorst Daniela Schmitz | Retail and Corporate Business Alfa-Bank Ukraine | Re-design of credit process for corporate clients Background and project assignment Alfa-Bank Ukraine is a leading financial services provider in the Ukrainian market and part of the largest private Russian financial/banking group. With assets of approx. EUR 2.7 billion as of end-2011, Alfa-Bank Ukraine is a strong player in both retail and corporate segments. After the pre-crisis years of dynamic market growth and the 2008-2009 financial downturn of the Ukrainian economy, banks face even more challenges and increasing competition, especially in the corporate business segment. Alfa-Bank Ukraine recognised the need to review and improve its end-toend lending process for corporate clients. Being already a partner to the bank, zeb/ was asked to re-design the credit approval process for corporate clients, providing transparent procedures with faster decision making. Project content and approach In order to meet the defined objectives, the project was structured into the following four stages: / As-is analysis to provide an overview of the current credit approval process / Workshops with the top management to present diagnostics results and to define the priorities for the next stage / Re-design stage to describe the to-be process considering defined priorities and constraints / Implementation roadmap to provide the implementation approach and the time schedule for the change In the initial stage, zeb/ documented the existing end-to-end credit approval process in several dimensions to get a comprehensive understanding of the current situation. Special focus was placed on the duration of the process steps, as quantitative data and mechanisms for monitoring and controlling a single application’s processing time were not available. | 54 | | Retail and Corporate Business During interviews and workshops with more than ten departments engaged in the process, first improvement potentials were defined. As-is assessment results were presented to the Management Board to ensure a “buy-in” for the target design, considering existing issues and constraints, as well as to foster decision making with regard to the priorities for the further implementation. During the re-design stage, the project team created an end-to-end process blueprint with detailed description of roles, responsibilities, tools and interfaces including the suggested changes to the existing process. The following set of recommendations was presented: / New process steps: The joint project team recommended the introduction of a pre-assessment of the clients’ credibility based on a few financial and non-financial data. This measure allows for a substantial reduction of the overall processing time and efforts spent on the less promising clients’ application. / New (revised) documents: All existing lending-process-related documents (e.g. client questionnaires, list of required documents, different check lists for the bank’s employees, standard client letters, etc.) were reviewed, revised, harmonised or simplified. / New tools: Several new tools were introduced for facilitating the credit approval process, aiming at increasing the efficiency of the departments involved and/or reducing the credit risks, e.g. a matrix for a collateral pre-evaluation for the front office. / New procedures: The team also recommended the implementation of several new procedures to increase the operating process efficiency, e.g. aligning a credit contract with a client before the credit committee. / New processes for selected products: Considering the bank-wide range of loan products, zeb/ described product-specific processes in case the respective product does not require the full scope of validation and underwriting procedures (e.g. loans that are backed by collateral deposits). Our deliverables also included standardised document packages for specific products and industries. Finally, the necessity of a new IT application (workflow) was discussed. New IT applications would enable an appropriate tracking of processing time and effective end-to-end process management. | 55 | | Retail and Corporate Business Project results and outlook The project enabled Alfa-Bank Ukraine to improve its lending process for corporate clients. The implementation of the project team’s recommendations will strengthen the bank’s market position as one of the leaders For further information visit www.zeb.eu in the Ukrainian corporate business segment. | 56 | Alexander Lukanov Alexander Nefedov President and Managing Director Director Alfa-Bank Ukraine zeb/ukraine | Retail and Corporate Business DZ PRIVATBANK | Private banking market initiative – strategy confirmed by pilot tests With a common subsidiary market presence operating under the “VRPrivateBanking” service brand, the Genossenschaftliche FinanzGruppe (GFG, Cooperative Financial Group) aims at increasing its market share in the affluent customer segment in Germany. DZ PRIVATBANK (DZPB) supports this goal by cooperating with VR cooperative banks in order to provide high-level cooperative private banking (PB) according to the specific local background and objective. Being one of the “Preferred Consulting Partners”, zeb/ contributed to the concept specification and the pilot tests to prepare for the group-wide rollout of the Private Banking Market Initiative (MIPB). Background With roughly 70,000 customers and assets under management of about EUR 15 billion, DZPB has already become a successful player in the HNWI business. Results of corresponding industry tests underline this position (e.g. second place in the 2012 Fuchsbriefe all-time top ranking). Cooperative banks use various business approaches for affluent customers. The scope ranges from institutions without specific advisory services for PB customers to individual local credit cooperatives that promote private banking as an independent business segment. However, in many cases the major share of the private banking customers’ assets is held by competitors, despite existing customer relationships, in particular with SMEs. Generally, these customers do not consider local cooperatives to be relevant PB partners. Especially in light of the financial and euro crises, this offers a historical opportunity: Investors feel a stronger need for transparency, quality, continuously sustainable advice and low risk, and currently reconsider their bank relationships. Therefore, the cooperative business model that focuses on stability and values such as cooperation, sustainability, solidarity and fairness becomes more and more attractive. However, for many cooperative banks, building resources and the required service portfolio for a holistic and high-quality private banking would not prove to be reasonable and efficient. | 57 | | Retail and Corporate Business The “VR-PrivateBanking” service brand is designed to enable cooperative banks in subsidiary cooperation with DZPB to offer private banking services on par with global and private banks. Each institution can individually define the level of integration of DZPB by way of a “slider” method (see Fig. 1). VR-Bank Contribution - + Functionally different forms of cooperation + - Level of cooperation DZ PRIVATBANK Fig. 1: Subsidiary business model with slider system Project content and approach In late 2010, DZPB started working on two primary ranges of subjects in cooperation with zeb/ to prepare the group-wide rollout of the Private Banking Market Initiative that is scheduled for 2012. Firstly, the project team created the prerequisites for strengthening DZPB’s role as a competence and production centre for the private banking business within GFG. This includes the further development of harmonised, PB-specific advisory and support processes tailored to the needs of cooperative customers. And secondly, the team created pilot tests to prepare for the future cooperation between the cooperative banks and DZPB. According to the various general conditions, the selection of the zeb/ pilot institutions with Kasseler Bank eG, VR-Bank Bad Hersfeld-Rotenburg eG and Bremische Volksbank eG covered a large spectrum of VR-Bank market positions. To ensure the comparability of procedures and results among the pilot institutions, zeb/ was charged with the creation of a scope of action and the coordination of the pilot projects. | 58 | | Retail and Corporate Business Project results and outlook Creating a blueprint for the German-wide MIPB rollout based on the pilot test findings constituted the defined project result. This included core design parameters for private banking in cooperative banks, mandatory and practical guidance as well as customisation options according to initial situation and level of cooperation. To organise the cooperation with DZPB, six ranges of topics were identified: 0 Strategy VR-Bank design requirements Target customers 1 organisation/ 2 Sales workforce Advisory concept/ 3 IT/products DZ PRIVATBANK 4 Communication design requirements planning/ 5 Sales management Fig. 2: Organisation of cooperation along the individual ranges of topics The pilot projects provided the following valuable hints for successfully implementing MIPB in cooperative banks: / The high potential for cooperative banks was confirmed / The “slider” approach provides the required customisation options / A PB status check jointly developed with zeb/ serves as an essential basis for the conceptual tasks / A professional moderation ensures efficient project work / PB know-how and an intuitive implementation of cooperative PB are two key factors In 2012, the major rollout of this promising approach is promoted to convince a large number of cooperative banks of the opportunities prothe enormous private banking potential. Richard Manger Dr. Alexander Henk Management Board Partner DZ PRIVATBANK zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu vided by a systematic cooperation with a strong partner for leveraging | 59 | | Organisation and Transformation Deutsche Bank AG | Retail Target Platform investment processes – New regulatory requirements in securities advisory services Background and project assignment In the last few years, the requirements for banking advisory services have increased considerably. A large number of legal requirements and the increased expectations of customers as a consequence of the financial crisis affect all advisory services of banks. As a major source of income and distinguishing feature, the securities business is particularly affected. Last year, in addition to these market requirements, Deutsche Bank needed to accomplish initial Postbank integration activities as well as a process optimisation and product harmonisation as part of the switch to a new core banking system. zeb/ supported Deutsche Bank in redesigning their securities processes – along the whole value-added chain, ranging from customer dialogue to settlement. The goal was to develop a Retail Target Platform (RTP) that ensures quality, efficiency and sustainability to meet the requirements of an integrated business model of Deutsche Bank and Postbank. Project approach and results The future objective for the investment platform was developed in joint workshops. This included the structured derivation of future influencing factors and general conditions based on today’s requirements. The current regulatory topics constituted a major focus area. Future unpredictable regulatory developments were taken into account as flexibility requirements. The possibility to realise new income potentials by means of the platform was just as important for the project as the application of a customer perspective. Based on the defined requirements, the next step aimed at consistently deriving the objective in a joint workshop (see Fig. 1). | 60 | | Organisation and Transformation PB PeB Investment platform Distribution channel/ customer segment Postbank Online Maxblue … Advisory and sales platform Differentiation Product platform Standardisation Transaction platform Fig. 1: Investment platform objective The objective was used to derive measures for incremental operationalisation and to transfer them into detailed implementation plans. The implementation was carried out by a specifically created Investments Competence Centre (CoC). An independent project organisation was established and implemented in cooperation with a Process Integration Team (PIT) which covered the various stages from conceptual design up to rollout in sales using a standardised process model. This competence centre successfully designed and implemented regulatory requirements as well as various developments of securities advisory processes of Deutsche Bank (see Fig. 2). Project management and corporate support units RTP Investments project management Communication Requirements management PIT CoC Investments project management GTO Rollout PMO Qualification Regulatory Advisory processes Topic owner Core service area Fig. 2: Investments Competence Centre | 61 | | Organisation and Transformation In 2011, three rollouts were successfully carried out on the basis of the cross-divisional cooperation of Process Management and IT up to Communication and Training Academy. As a major innovation, the Chief Investment Officer’s market view was integrated into the investment advisory process. The customer’s investment portfolio is compared with the currently recommended sample portfolio of Deutsche Bank with regard to investment target and market situation, followed by an automatic generation of investment proposals. Single-case-induced depot structures are thus replaced by a diversified asset allocation. The system-related integration of the CIO market view into the investment advisory process ensures the consistently high advisory service quality of the bank, considers all regulatory requirements and at the same time relieves employees so that they can totally concentrate on individual customer situations. The customers can therefore profit from high-quality advisory banking. Outlook In 2012, the Investments Competence Centre will continue the successful activities started in 2011 and design as well as implement the upcoming sales and regulation topics and move closer to the defined objective. For further information visit www.zeb.eu Andreas Wienhues | 62 | Carsten Rosendahl Director Director Deutsche Bank AG Deutsche Bank AG Robert Symannek Stefan Fenner Senior Manager Manager zeb/ zeb/ Stefan Fenner | Organisation and Transformation Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank International AG | Optimising organisation and governance Background and project objectives In 2011, the Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank International AG (HAA) decided to further develop its group-wide organisation and governance for its holding in Klagenfurt and its five local banks in the core markets Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia as part of the strategic realignment. The project in cooperation with zeb/ aimed at creating homogenous regional organisations and at establishing a clearly defined functional integration of the banks into the Klagenfurt holding, in particular following the need for an increased retail-oriented alignment of the core business and the historically grown structures. Project approach and results As a first step, the project team developed a blueprint (1st stage) for the homogenisation of the country organisations. The clear distribution of management board departments (CEO, CFO, CRO, CMO/COO) as well as the functional structure of the holding’s first management level served as a basis. Furthermore, zeb/ contributed with leading practice organisations with corresponding responsibility assignment as a guidance for the blueprint design. The blueprint was successfully coordinated and specified with the respective executives in several meetings until the holding’s management board level reached a common understanding and the overall acceptance of a department’s responsibility assignment and governance. The legal and management-based aspects of the governance were examined as part of the governance design and definition. This included the detailed description and coordination of roles, rights, responsibilities and of the assignment of tasks to the categories bank management, monitoring/ controlling, operational management and execution. Special attention was given to the Risk and Compliance divisions that – with regard to governance – additionally need to comply with all legal provisions. Due to HAA’s focus on the retail-based core business, the market and operational divisions (CMO and COO) were also in the centre of attention. | 64 | | Organisation and Transformation C EO C RO CFO C MO C OO Audit Risk Controlling Accounting and Reporting Retail Banking Org/IT Legal Credit Management Financial Controlling Corporate and Public Finance Real Estate Management Compliance Retail Risk Management Treasury and Securitisation Leasing Procurement Communications Credit Rehab Collection HR Task Force Rehab Operations Credit Processing Project Management Fig. 1: Extract of blueprint framework (schematic diagram) The second stage was initiated by the group management introducing the blueprint to the management boards of the five core markets. The blueprint was presented as a binding framework for the preparation of the target organisations. The benefits of the aligned and harmonised organisation and governance development were illustrated to and discussed with the local management boards of the subsidiaries. Following these kick-off events, the regional management boards, a local core team and the zeb/ market teams developed the respective target organisations (incl. assignment of responsibilities down to the second level). Major differences of subsidiaries (e.g. size of bank, management board line-ups) were considered in this step without exceeding the blueprint framework. Specifics such as business portfolio, risk structure, personnel structure or local legal conditions also needed to be included. In addition to the creation of new local target organisations, this stage also involved the identification of efficiency potentials by means of the newly defined and more streamlined structures. All project results relevant for the subsidiaries were accepted by the central steering committee on holding level as well as by the regional management boards or the supervisory boards. The third project stage dealt with the implementation plan development and the detailed communication planning for the regional organisations. In this stage, the major challenge was to identify all structural organisation and personnel modification requirements and to adequately schedule their implementation thus enabling HAA to independently implement the organisational transformation without compromising the operational business and the planned growth. The final document – a comprehensive organisation manual – was created in cooperation with HAA’s Organisation division. | 65 | Zuzanna Sielicka Mathias Gans Mariia Nykytiuk Tobias Müller | Organisation and Transformation Besides the organisation and governance design for HAA’s core business, an additional project stage was set up to develop blueprints for the organisation and governance of the wind-down (non-core) business – on holding level as well as for all HAA countries – followed by a gap analysis and implementation planning. Outlook The detailed organisations are partly still being implemented in some countries. Nevertheless, it can already be confirmed that with this major organisational project, HAA has set the course for a positive future and for becoming an integrated and powerful banking group characterised by efficient communication, cooperation and decision-making processes as Dr. Gottwald Kranebitter Rainer Sichert Astrid Gradischnig Chief Executive Officer Chief Operations and Market Officer Head of Organisational Development Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank International AG International AG International AG Horst Kleinlein Christian Legény Partner Managing Partner zeb/ zeb/austria For further information visit www.zeb.eu well as transparent and lean structures. | 67 | | Organisation and Transformation BMW Financial Services | PRO-FILE quality assurance Background and project objectives For many years now, BMW Financial Services is an essential part of the success story that has made Munich-based car manufacturer BMW one of the world’s leading premium carmakers. With a balance sheet total of more than EUR 70 billion in 53 countries, BMW Financial Services’ financing and leasing services as well as its direct banking and insurance products are core elements of BMW’s sales strategy. In 2008, the global financial and economic crisis significantly affected the global financial system and fundamentally changed the environment for BMW Financial Services. To meet this challenge, BMW Financial Services and zeb/ carried out the “New Captive” project in 2009 that aimed at strengthening the resilience and efficiency of BMW Financial Services and thus of the entire BMW Group. The project results were presented to the Management Board in 2009, followed by the adoption of respective measures. At the same time, the decided measures and further strategic projects needed to be consolidated in the “PRO-FILE” programme – the largest project programme in BMW Financial Services’ history. The projects include the introduction of standardised process and IT platforms in Europe, the EU bank expansion, a post-merger integration and further trend-setting strategic initiatives. The programme objective is to synchronise the single projects in such a way that all projects will achieve these aims in time, quality and budget. To meet the increasing complexity of the projects, in 2010, zeb/ was assigned to support the programme as part of a quality assurance with the following targets: / Ensure high quality and tight timelines of PRO-FILE projects / Avoid errors in project management as well as content-based/technical discrepancies or duplicate efforts / Ensure compliance with strategic development standards/solutions / Identify technical and functional synergy options and optimisation potentials | 68 | | Organisation and Transformation Project approach and results At the start of the project, the zeb/ “5 + 5 + 2” toolbox was adapted to , PRO-FILE s programme requirements to ensure a systematic and linked management. Vertical quality assurance Horizontal quality assurance Monitoring and programme management 1. Project assignment 6. Master plan 11. Steering committee report 2. Result check 7. Rollout plan 12. Status report 3. Project radar 8. Resource plan 4. Operative target system 9. Risk map 5. Issue/risk list 10. Issue map Fig. 1: “5 + 5 + 2” toolbox The application of management tools is divided into vertical and horizontal quality assurance (QA) and continuous monitoring (see Fig. 1). The vertical quality assurance focuses on the as-is analysis and the definition of potential content-related needs for action in the major projects. This work package thus performs the “deep drive” into the projects. From an overall programme perspective, this answered the central question on the projects’ quality, time and budget status. The management of the individual projects is still assigned with the relevant autonomy and responsibility. In contrast, the horizontal quality assurance focuses on drafting the necessary QA framework to synchronise the projects from an overall project perspective. In the course of the project, attention was given to the ongoing implementation or consistent application of the “5 + 5 + 2” toolbox, the continuous performance of the horizontal synchronisation of the projects from a programme perspective (by means of a resilient master plan, , etc.) as well as the assurance of the result s quality from a business and IT perspective and the interaction with the change process. zeb/ supported the entire quality assurance process and applied a high quality standard, complemented by constructive and practice-tested proposals for optimisation – on single project as well as on programme level. | 69 | | Organisation and Transformation Outlook The PRO-FILE programme has integrated and combined a number of conflicting interests and has minimised numerous implementation risks. Successfully established regular Quality Gateways ensure the quality and synchronisation of the individual project plans (according to the master plan) including, in particular, the identification and management of resource availability, complexity and functional and IT-specific dependencies. This ensures the continued successful realisation of this unique BMW Financial Services programme in order to further expand the For further information visit www.zeb.eu achieved leading position in the automotive financing business. | 70 | Erich Ebner von Eschenbach Michael Mohr Group Head Head of Program PRO-FILE BMW Financial Services BMW Financial Services Dr. Olaf Scheer Dr. Klaus Strenge Managing Partner Partner zeb/ zeb/ | Strategy Bundesverband deutscher Banken | Strategic realignment Background and project assignment As the central organisation of private banks in Germany, the Bundesverband deutscher Banken e. V. (BdB, Association of German Banks) represents the interests of more than 210 member institutions in Germany with regard to political, public and scientific matters. Its core task is to channel and communicate the members’ common beliefs and positions concerning all banking business issues and to provide various related services. The banking association faces new challenges in light of the advancing European integration, the increasing relevance of international initiatives and opinion-making processes as part of the global regulatory crisis management, the intensification of competition among the member institutions and the consequential difficulties in building consensus. Against this background, the association decided to put its structures and procedures to the test and carried out a realignment project in cooperation with zeb/. Project approach The stakeholders’ requirements for the association were used as a starting point for the project. These requirements were collected in targeted interviews with executives and employees of the banking association as well as with management boards of member banks, politicians, supervisors and the press. A holistic strengths/weaknesses profile was developed taking into account the current challenges and used as a basis for formulating the realignment objective and deriving central fields of action. Following a three-month project work, the Management Board adopted the results and initiated the implementation. Project results The implementation project dealt with the further development of tools, processes, structures and the culture of cooperation as follows: “Increased subject focus”: The association work will be structured by means of a topic agenda to define content-based focus areas and to improve the focusing of available capacities. The processing of subject areas is generally carried out with a clear focus on member benefit and in project structures. The additional Issues Management planning tool | 71 | | Strategy enables members and employees of the banking association to address further subjects and to get status updates. Topic agenda and Issues Management are intertwined and closely connected with communication and lobby planning. “Increased member orientation”: The committee structure was streamlined and more intensely aligned with the member banks’ business segments. In this context, the BdB created new committees for corporate financing and investment banking and established communication forums outside the committee structure framework that serve as subject-specific exchange platforms. More harmonised, target-group-specific and understandable formats will be used to manage the communication between members and banking association. A successfully piloted web-based technology platform forms the basis for a new and sustainable communication. And together with its Bank-Verlag subsidiary, the BdB offers new services that specifically support members in implementing new regulations. An additional member survey is scheduled for the first half of 2012 and lays the foundation for systematic dialogue and improvement processes. “Increased presence”: The publication formats were streamlined and oriented towards target groups and aim at improving the communication’s perception and at reducing costs. The implications of legal amendments will be assessed with a more quantitative focus as far as possible. Aggregated and anonymous data of the member institutions will be provided for this purpose. “Increased efficiency”: Streamlining the organisational structure allows for future subject-related focus areas and their weighting. Moreover, the BdB was able to achieve a considerable reduction of material costs by optimising purchasing conditions and IT costs. “Optimised leadership”: This part dealt with refining the BdB’s corporate philosophy and positioning and with developing leadership guidelines. With the “zeb/führungs.sets” guidance, optimisation potentials could be identified in leadership culture, skills and impact and were compiled for each division as measure packages. “Optimised cooperation”: The working culture in and among the divisions was geared towards an optimised interaction of skills and an effective implementation of the defined targets. Tasks and roles were defined and assigned to clearly specified responsibilities. Workshops and coachings support this process and the employees of the banking association have assumed the responsibility to promote it. | 72 | | Strategy Outlook The project was completed in 2011 according to plan. Thanks to the integrated cooperation of zeb/’s strategy and transformation consultants, the BdB was successfully supported through all stages of the fundamental change process. Dr. Michael Kemmer Dr. Olaf Scheer General Manager Managing Partner Member of the Board of Directors zeb/ Bundesverband deutscher Banken Markus Becker-Melching Dr. Matthias Uebing Managing Director Partner Project Management zeb/ Bundesverband deutscher Banken Dr. Dirk Franke Elke Benning-Rohnke Divisional Director Partner Corporate Culture Project Management zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu Bundesverband deutscher Banken | 73 | | Human Capital Bankhaus Sal. Oppenheim | Mission: Success Background and project assignment For more than 220 years now, Bankhaus Sal. Oppenheim has been known for their exclusive private wealth management. Sal. Oppenheim stands out due to customer-oriented, personalised and highly committed advisory services, and customers appreciate the integrated asset management. This offers a sound basis for globally expanding the marketleading position and for achieving ambitious sales and earnings targets. In 2010, the bank already initiated a programme to intensify the alignment of private asset management with customer requirements. The advisors in the individual branch offices significantly contribute to the success of Sal. Oppenheim’s private wealth management. Their competent customer service and entrepreneurial attitude and actions are essential success factors for the bank’s positive development and customer acquisition and retention. In cooperation with zeb/, the bank drafted a qualification programme that satisfied the requirements of the bank, the advisors and the customers. In 2011, this qualification focused on a timely measure and was used to increase profitability. Project approach In view of opportunity costs, qualification measures always represent enormous investments. Therefore, these measures need to be accurately planned and implemented to ensure maximum acceptance of the presented content and a high-level transfer into practical actions. Furthermore, it is essential to account for the various backgrounds and personalities of advisors and the specific local requirements without losing track of excellent and individual customer advisory services. The private asset management qualification programme carried out in 2011 included four major elements: 1. Consensus on targets and content Before starting the training activity, the project participants, executives and stakeholders were invited to one-on-one interviews on goals, wishes and on a constructive support by executives and organisation. The specific training content was reconsidered and further optimised as part of these interviews. 2. Executive’s role It has been shown that executives have the most decisive influence on the successful transfer of training content. Therefore, their specific estimates and requirements were collected and communicated as part of a | 74 | | Human Capital Management Board road show in order to sensitise executives for their role in their employees’ professional development. They were qualified for an improved performance of their role as a coach and “transfer saver” in specifically designed events. 3. On-site training On-site training mainly relies on an effective trainer personality and format. Due to the advisors’ experience and self-image, this stage avoided traditional seminars and trainings and instead offered formats for enhancing self-monitoring, such as “zeb/Change Chair Coaching”. The advisors learned to better understand the customers’ individual needs and to respond to them and thus needed to strive for the best advisory services for affluent customers in each individual case. 4. Stabilisation Newly acquired skills need to be proven in practice. Executives are largely responsible for promoting this step. The trainers supported them in directing their attention to the development progress of the single advisors. After three months, the development was reflected in a joint dialogue with executive, advisor and trainer. Advisors also benefitted from “zeb/VTC” – a virtual coaching approach that increases the success of the transfer into practical actions by a maximum of 60%. Outlook The qualification was perceived as a particularly effective measure. Participants and executives have become aware of its benefit for successful advisory services and notice a positive effect on customer meetings and reactions. This project has built an excellent foundation for a continued strengthening of Sal. Oppenheim’s leading position in the private wealth Dr. Gregor Broschinski Dr. Cordula Haase-Theobald Member of the Executive Board Managing Director Sal. Oppenheim Head of Client and Foundation Management Sal. Oppenheim Elke Benning-Rohnke Manuela Klos Partner Senior Manager zeb/ zeb/ For further information visit www.zeb.eu management market. | 75 | Andreas Bräutigam | zeb/studies zeb/studies | Markets in focus Our zeb/studies represent a significant addition to the project work. These detailed and substantiated examinations and analyses are designed to offer implementation-specific and future-oriented answers and solutions for current issues. The following pages give a brief overview on the core content and results of selected zeb/studies of the previous year. zeb/value compass 2011 The second edition of the zeb/value compass examines current trends for value creation in the banking sector and extends the comprehensive empirical study of the 2010 first edition. In 2011, the analysis also included non-listed banks from Germany, Austria and Switzerland in addition to the 100 largest banks worldwide. The study offers empirical evidence on the institutions that generate an above-average total shareholder return for their shareholders or owners during an entire economic cycle (2003 to 2010) (estimated via an adjusted Sharpe ratio for nonlisted banks) and thus derives the relevant success factors. With respect to the implementation of the value-based management approach, interviews with top managers of international banks also show that non-listed banks, in particular, are still in the “Reactive Value Controllers” stage, whereas some listed banks have already reached the “Value Advisors” or the target “Active Value Managers” stage. The 2012 edition will primarily deal with the implications of the European debt crisis for the global banking industry. | 78 | | zeb/studies Central and Eastern European Banking Study (CEEBS) 2011 Since 2006, zeb/ regularly examines the most important trends and challenges of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) banking business as part of the CEEBS. The latest CEEBS edition focuses on present market developments and on value creation and the impact on strategies and business models in CEE. Apparently, in the last few years, the region has lost its previous growth dynamics in light of the global financial crisis. In this difficult market situation, the success of banks is more and more determined by a strong capital basis and a balanced customer business in addition to the key factors profitability and market position. Against this background, the study presents starting points for the valuebased management of banks and develops a clear guidance. The results of a survey conducted among decision makers of CEE banks on the expectations and future success factors constitute another major part of the study. Study on the Future of Life Insurance Business The German life insurance business is facing several challenges. Due to demographic changes and increased competition with other retirement products, their core business has been in a stalemate for some years now. Without additional demand stimulation, zeb/ expects a decline in new life business in the next ten years of roughly 10%, from currently approx. EUR 157 billion (2010) to approx. EUR 142 billion in 2020. At the same time, the current development of capital markets reduces life insurers’ returns so that previously guaranteed fixed interests for the business in force are difficult to achieve. The Solvency II implementation scheduled for 2013 could further reduce the returns due to a higher capital backing for specific asset classes and due to relevant implementation costs. The latest zeb/ study on the future of life insurance business provides some perspectives: The increase in German population aged 55+ as well as the decrease of state pension provisions present life insurers with opportunities to win new target clients by offering private pension solutions. | 79 | | zeb/studies zeb/ HR Study 2011 The human resource (HR) management quality contributes to the economic success of medium-sized credit institutions with a share of roughly 65%. Two years ago, the share only amounted to 35%. This is the most important finding of the zeb/ HR Study 2011 involving 551 HR managers, managing directors and executives of 421 banks in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. In the second edition of the study since 2009, zeb/ examined how HR management creates and implements preconditions for success and how these are directed to economical value creation. In summary, the study found out that HR development costs have increased by about 20% since 2009, whereas the full-time equivalents in HR departments have dropped by 15%. The challenges posed by the demographic development are greatly underestimated: Only 11% state that they are putting in sufficient effort. Moreover, top institutions focused their investments on the creation of flexible and attractive working environments. Study on the Current Status of Hospital Sector Controlling 2011 With the introduction of the flat-rate-per-case-based DRG reimbursement system in 2003, the financial conditions in the hospital sector have changed considerably, leading to an enhanced controlling. After nearly a decade, this has prompted the Deutscher Verein für KrankenhausControlling (German Association for Hospital Controlling), the Chair in Controlling of the Bergische Universität Wuppertal and zeb/ to examine the current controlling status in the hospital sector. In 2011, business executives of all German hospitals and psychiatric hospitals were interviewed for the first time on the current controlling implementation status. The results revealed that especially institutes with a high hospital bed capacity and a high treatment complexity are equipped with the most advanced controlling instruments. However, a need for improvement was determined with regard to reporting, planning, use of cost-unit accounting For further information visit www.zeb.eu and service-oriented incentive systems. The second edition of the study scheduled for the next year will then be able to derive development trends. In addition to the above mentioned zeb/studies, we also updated and expanded our annual studies on private customer business and private wealth banking. Further published researches deal with insurance management with key performance indicators (KPI) and SME collection practices in CEE. Please contact us for further information on zeb/studies. zeb/research Oliver Rosenthal | Head of zeb/research Phone +49.251.97128.300 | E-mail [email protected] | 80 | Frank Bösenberg Doris Zwanzger-Kutka Christian Bröker Verena Weber | Contact Berlin Budapest Frankfurt Friedrichstraße 70 | The Q Bank Center Citibank Torony | Szabadság tér 7 Taunusanlage 19 D-10117 Berlin H-1054 Budapest D-60325 Frankfurt a. M. Phone +49.30.2094.5600 Phone +36.1.4748.233 Phone +49.69.719153.0 Fax Fax +36.1.4748.181 Fax E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] www.zeb.de www.zeb.hu www.zeb.de Hamburg Kiev Luxembourg Kurze Mühren 20 42-44 Shovkovychna Str. 65, rue d'Eich D-20095 Hamburg UA-01601 Kiev L-1461 Luxembourg Phone +49.40.303740.0 Phone +38.044.49039.70 Phone +352.278488.79 Fax Fax +38.044.49039.71 Fax E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] www.zeb.de www.zeb.com.ua www.zeb.lu Munich Münster Prague Bavariaring 26 Hammer Straße 165 Římská 20 | Fitzwilliam Business Center D-80336 Munich D-48153 Münster CZ-120 00 Prague Phone +49.89.543433.0 Phone +49.251.97128.0 Phone +420.2228660.70 Fax +49.89.543433.99 Fax Fax E-mail [email protected] +49.30.2094.5601 +49.40.303740.10 +49.251.97128.101 +49.69.719153.410 +352.278488.35 +420.2228660.99 E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] www.zeb.de www.zeb.de www.zeb.cz Ulm Vienna Warsaw Einsteinstraße 55 Mariahilfer Straße 20 Saski Point | ul. Marszałkowska 111 D-89077 Ulm A-1070 Vienna PL-00-102 Warsaw Phone +49.731.93291.0 Phone +43.1.5226370.15 Phone +48.22.52853.50 Fax Fax +43.1.5226370.30 Fax +48.22.52853.60 E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] www.ite-computence.de www.zeb.at +49.731.93291.600 www.zeb.pl Zurich Bellerivestrasse 5 CH-8008 Zurich Phone +41.44.56067.67 Fax +41.44.56067.69 E-mail [email protected] www.zeb.ch www.zeb.eu | 83 | | Imprint Special thanks to all employees at zeb/ for their friendly support. Published by zeb/rolfes.schierenbeck.associates gmbh Hammer Straße 165 D- 48153 Münster Phone +49.251.97128.0 Fax +49.251.97128.101 Internet www.zeb.de E-mail [email protected] Editor Judith Altenau Design and Realisation Kerstin Reer Photographs Erik Hinz photography, www.hinz-foto.de Printing House Thiekötter Druck GmbH & Co. KG An der Kleimannbrücke 32 D-48157 Münster | 84 | Judith Altenau Dr. Anne Täubert Andrea Rothländer-Busch Kerstin Reer
Similar documents
report 2015.2016 international
back, it needs to be noted that the sector was unsuccessful in sustainably resolving its profit weaknesses and in following more successful paths with innovative business models. However, a lot hap...
More information