May 2002 - Jeffersonian`s Home Page
Transcription
May 2002 - Jeffersonian`s Home Page
On The Cover: Accuracy International AWP By Barry Dueck Photo by Ichiro Nagata MAY 2002 40 Vol. 48, Number 05-569 FEATURES 40 20 DEPARTMENTS 8 Crossfire Letters to GUNS 10 Rifleman Dave Anderson 14 Quartermaster Jim Gardner 18 Handloader Charles E. Petty 26 Shotgunner Holt Bodinson 66 Handguns Massad Ayoob 76 New Products 78 Guns Classifieds 80 Advertiser Index 82 Campfire Tales John Taffin NEW DEPARTMENT 36 20 27 30 34 36 40 46 49 52 56 60 64 67 68 Workingman's Defensive Folders BY R.K. CAMPBELL A sharp edge in the pocket beats a custom 1911 in the safe. Flying With Firearms Today BY DAN PETERSON Yes, the atmosphere has changed, but the author says you can still travel with your guns. Through The Looking Glass BY HOLT BODINSON This valuable shooter's tool will change the way you look at your firearms. Sentimental Favorites BY JOHN TAFFIN A good knife can be more than a mere working tool. The Philadelphia Pistol Reborn BY BILL BALL Gunsmith Jack Brooks recreates the gentleman's pistol. Accuracy International's AWP BY BARRY DUECK Start from a clean sheet to design a superior precision rifle, and this is what you get. Cutting Edge Cowboy BY PAT COVERT A close look at the custom blades of Rob Simonich. Ed Brown's Ozark 702 BY DAVE ANDERSON A built-to-order rifle for those who demand the finest. Beretta's Onyx And Whitewing BY DAVE ANDERSON Don't you deserve a superb quality and affordable over/under? Remington Model Eight BY TIMOTHY CASE This rifle was sleek and exciting when introduced nine decades ago — it still is. Rock River Arms Tactical Carbine BY CHARLES E. PETTY A slick M4-type carbine from a company known for quality. Daisy's 717 Air Pistol BY J.I. GALAN A bargain trainer that performs way out of relation to its cost. The Hunter's Guide To Ballistics BY DAVID FORTIER Book review. Gun Of The Month Win a beautiful Model 945 from the S&W Performance Center. GUNS Magazine (ISSN 1044-6257) is published monthly by Publishers’ Development Corporation, 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92108. Periodicals Postage Paid at San Diego, CA and at additional mailing offices. SUBSCRIPTIONS: One year (12) issues $19.95. Single monthly copies, $3.95. CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Four weeks notice required on all changes. Send old address as well as new. SUBSCRIPTION PROBLEMS: For immediate action write GUNS Magazine, Attention: Circulation Dept., 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92108 or call (619) 297-8032. CONTRIBUTORS submitting manuscripts, photographs or drawings do so at their own risk. Material cannot be returned unless accompanied by sufficient postage. PAYMENT will be made at rates current at time of publication and will cover reproduction in any or all GUNS Magazine editions. ADVERTISING RATES furnished on request. Reproduction or use of any portion of this magazine in any manner, without written permission is prohibited. All rights reserved. Title to this publication passes to subscriber only on delivery to his address. The opinions and recommendations expressed by individual authors within this magazine are not necessarily those of Publishers’ Development Corporation. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to GUNS Magazine®, ATTN: Circulation Dept., 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92108. Copyright © 2002 by Publishers’ Development Corporation. THE FINEST IN THE FIREARMS FIELD SINCE 1955 FOUNDING PUBLISHER George E. von Rosen (1915-2000) PUBLISHER Thomas von Rosen EDITOR Jim Gardner [email protected] Joseph R. Novelozo Richard Stahlhut ASSISTANT EDITOR Edward Carlson ADVERTISING PRODUCTION Linda Peterson ART DIRECTOR ART ASSISTANT [email protected] CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Ichiro Nagata Cameron Hopkins SHOOTING EDITOR Dave Anderson HANDGUN EDITOR Massad Ayoob SHOTGUN & HUNTING EDITOR Holt Bodinson AIRGUNS EDITOR J.I. Galan HANDLOADING EDITOR Charles E. Petty PRECISION SHOOTING EDITOR David Fortier FIELD EDITORS Sam Fadala, Roy Huntington SPECIAL PROJECTS EDITOR Tom Turpin PHOTOGRAPHY EDITOR SENIOR FIELD EDITOR CUSTOMER SERVICE SUBSCRIPTION [619] 819-4537 [email protected] PRODUCTION [619] 297-8520 [email protected] CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING [619] 297-6655 [email protected] EDITORIAL [619] 819-4535 [email protected] INTERNET www.gunsmagazine.com (INDICATE MAGAZINE AND DEPARTMENT) ADVERTISING ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE Denny Fallon National Adv. Offices: 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200 San Diego, Calif. 92108 [619] 297-8520 FAX: [619] 297-5353 email: [email protected] East Coast Adv. Reps.: Buchmayr Associates Sig Buchmayr 137 Rowayton Ave. #410 Rowayton, Conn. 06853 [203] 855-8834 MAGAZINE PRINTING SERVICES: Quebecor World FILM PRODUCTION: Web-Tech, Inc. GENERAL COUNSEL: Steele N. Gillaspey PRODUCED IN THE U.S.A. WARNING: Firearms are dangerous and if used improperly may cause serious injury or death. Due to the inherent variables in the reloading of ammunition, be sure to verify any published loads with manufacturer’s data. Products mentioned or advertised may not be legal in all states or jurisdictions. Obey all firearms laws. Always consult a professional gunsmith when modifying any firearm. Be a safe shooter! 6 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE LETTERS TO GUNS LETTER OF THE MONTH Three Decades With The .25-20 WCF I Want My "MTG" I noticed the article in your March issue regarding Gary Reeder Custom Guns. I found this particular article to be interesting, but more importantly, I’m glad that “Meet The Gunsmith” seems to be developing into a semi-regular feature. GUNS sister publication American Handgunner has always been very good about showcasing the efforts of America’s premier custom pistolsmiths, which is one reason that I have read it regularly since I saw the first issue appear on my local newsstand in the late ’70s. Please continue to run these features and be certain to give us a look at those gunsmiths that do custom long gun work as well. I may not be able to afford some of these beautiful works of art, but I enjoy seeing them none the less. Jonathan Carter Atlanta, Ga. GUNS MAGAZINE MARCH 2002 It is wonderful for someone to notice such an underestimated cartridge as the .2520. I have for 32 years enjoyed an octagonal barreled Marlin model 1894 lever rifle to take jack rabbits, javelina, other numerous varmints, and small game (where legal). Cast bullets had to replace the 86 grain lead bullet factory loads and I have had the use of one box of 60 grain hollow points (factory loads). As my grandfather’s farmhand the rifle served to defend cattle from coyotes and feral coydogs in N.E. Texas years ago, and currently alternates with my .22 Hornet and .22 WMR on ranch duty in NW Louisiana. I wish some gun makers, (Marlin, Winchester, N.E.F. or others) would at least offer the .25-20 as a custom caliber, so that my daughter and grandson could enjoy a future of using this pleasant, accurate and mild cartridge for plinking, livestock protection, and hunting. Carnie R. Burcham Via e-mail Good Job, But... Your March issue was the best I’ve seen in some time. You addressed a wide range of subjects, from sporting to military, and I noticed some contributions from authors whose work I’ve enjoyed in other publications. Let me also say that although I do enjoy handguns and semiauto rifles, it was a pleasant change of pace to see a more sporting oriented firearm featured on the cover. I must take you to task though for the caption in Massad Ayoob’s column on page 64. The pistols shown appear to be model P90s, not P97s, as you incorrectly labeled them. Harper Stuart Bozeman, Mont. Yes, the caption is incorrect. The fault however is mine, not Ayoob’s. I do apologize for the error. -Editor Remembering Bruce Nelson I read, with great interest, “Today’s Concealment Holsters — Better Than Ever” by Massad Ayoob in the February 2002 issue of GUNS. Of particular interest, the paragraph pertaining to Bruce Nelson’s Summer Special. Nelson and I were hired on the same day, August 1, 1969, at the Fillmore Police Department in Ventura County, Calif. Shortly thereafter, Nelson began producing some fine gun leather. The FPD had just begun using the .45 Colt pistol, thus becoming the second department in California to do so, following El Monte’s lead. I still have and use one of the seven original Summer Special’s, as well as a muzzle forward duty holster, a crossdraw, thumb break, off-duty holster and a magazine pouch — all stamped with Nelson’s logo — CLL: Combat Leather Limited. Fine gun leather and a lasting legacy to Bruce Nelson. Gary E. Mills Winnemucca, Nev. Teach A Man To Fish... Jacob Gottfredson’s article in the March issue of GUNS is the type of article that I like to see. It did not tell me to buy a “brand x” spotting scope, but instead it gave me the necessary information to do my own shopping and to make an intelligent decision. Quality sporting equipment seems to be more expensive than ever, and you do us a good service by telling us not only which particular piece of gear is a good choice but also why. I’m a working man, and I don’t mind spending good money on my shooting and hunting gear. But I need to make the right choice the first time, because I sure can’t afford to buy the same thing twice. On a similar topic, how about some doit-yourself type articles? Jonathan Schmidt Via e-mail GUNS MAGAZINE™ welcomes letters to the editor for “Crossfire.” Send your letters to: CROSSFIRE, GUNS Magazine, 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92108. Email: [email protected] 8 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE RIFLEMAN BY DAVE ANDERSON Thinking About Accuracy The Average Shooter Somewhere I read that most hunters don’t need magnum calibers since they can’t make consistent hits beyond 300 yards anyway. This must be a different group of hunters than the ones I see. On deer and antelope size game I’d say the majority of hunters can’t make consistent hits much beyond 100 yards. If that sounds unduly pessimistic I can only say it is based on observation of typical hunters, not the relatively small number who are shooting enthusiasts. For a few years in the ’70’s I lived in a city of about 200,000 people. A wildlife club to which I belonged had an excellent range a few miles out of town. For much of the year it was virtually my private range. At that time I had the ambition to try every caliber I could obtain. I’d buy a rifle in a new caliber along with dies and components, test all sorts of loads, maybe shoot some varmints or big game, then trade it on something else. Weekdays, when I got a day off work, I had the range to myself. On weekends there would occasionally be a couple of other enthusiasts. Starting in late August, as the early moose and elk seasons approached, until November and deer season, hunters began showing up to sight in their rifles. Many could not shoot tight enough groups from the bench to be confident about making sight adjustments. Very few ever put up a target on the 200 yard frames, none on the 300 yard frames. Almost never was a shot fired from any position except the bench rests. No disrespect is intended. These hunters did care enough to pay their membership dues and at least try to check their sights and get in a little practice. Friends I hunted with at the time were typical. They were good hunters and good sportsmen who used hunting methods (stands, stalking, or drives) that resulted in close range shots. Seldom did they wound and lose game. They just weren’t interested in devoting the time and effort needed to become really good riflemen. Maybe there isn’t any such thing as an “average” shooter. For rifle enthusiasts who practice regularly, who shoot varmints or targets at long range, a 300 yard shot 10 MAY 2002 on a big game animal is not difficult. For the majority of hunters, consistent 300 yard hits are beyond their capability. Accurate Rifles — Who Needs Them? One of the oddest theories about shooting is that a poor shot doesn’t need an accurate rifle since he lacks the skill to make use of the rifle’s potential. Some say he may in fact be better off with an inaccurate rifle, since the dispersion of the rifle may occasionally compensate for poor aim. Actually the poor shot needs an accurate rifle more than the good shot. Consider this example: Shooter A has a rifle that most of us would consider inaccurate. It will barely keep its shots in an 8inch circle at 100 yards (meaning every shot strikes within 4 inches of point of aim). However Shooter A is theoretically a perfect marksman. He can release the shot with absolute consistency every time, with the sights exactly centered. He fires 100 shots; all 100 strike somewhere within an 8-inch circle. Shooter B is not nearly as accomplished a shot. He can just barely keep the sights somewhere within an 8-inch circle at 100 yards. His rifle, however, is theoretically perfect. It is capable of delivering every shot to the exact point where the sights were when the shot was released. He too fires a hundred shots, all of which fall within an 8-inch circle. Suppose Shooter B had the inaccurate rifle. There would be occasional lucky shots when his sight picture would be at, say, the very left edge of the 8 inch target but the random dispersion of the shot would be to the right, resulting in a center hit. There would be just as many occasions in which the sight picture would be at the left edge of the target and the random dispersion of the shot would send the bullet further left, missing completely. The 8 inch ability of the shooter added to the 8 inch dispersion of the rifle means that any given shot could fall anywhere inside a 16-inch diameter circle. Even at 100 yards on deer-sized game that is enough to result in missed, or worse yet, wounded and lost game. I’m not suggesting every hunter needs a rifle capable of half-minute accuracy. The difference between a rifle that can only keep its shots in an 8-inch circle and one that can keep its shots in a 2-inch circle is significant. With a rifle capable of keeping all its shots (not on average, but every time) within a 2inch circle at 100 yards, Shooter B, with his 8-inch arc of movement should be able to hit a 10-inch circle every time. That’s a big improvement over the previous 16-inch diameter sure-hit circle. With a 1-inch rifle his sure-hit area is reduced to 9 inches, still worthwhile but not as significant an improvement. Hunting rifles that will put all their shots inside a 1-inch circle at 100 yards are a bit less common than many believe. The point is that an accurate rifle, properly sighted in, will help every shooter, regardless of skill level, make the most of the skill he has. Shooting Ability — An Easy Self-Test The road to improved shooting starts with an honest self-evaluation. Let’s try a hypothetical situation. The circumstances are: You take your favorite hunting rifle from its case. This is the first time the rifle has been out of the case today — it’s in whatever condition it would normally be at the start of a day’s hunting. You have one cartridge. The target is a paper plate, 10 inches in diameter. There’s not a benchrest or vehicle hood in sight over which to take a rest, and grass and brush preclude the prone position. Other than that, you can use any position you want; offhand, kneeling, sitting, using a sling or shooting sticks for support. You commence with rifle at “port arms,” loaded with safety on. The bet is this: If you miss the plate, you give me your rifle and scope. If you hit, I give you the cash equivalent. You have 10 seconds from the start signal to get in position and break the shot. The question is: What is the maximum range at which you consider the bet a mortal lock; the maximum range at which you are totally confident of taking my money? Whatever that maximum range is, that’s about the maximum range at which you should be shooting at an unwounded game animal from that position. I bet it’s a lot less than 300 yards. The ability to shoot tiny groups from a benchrest is certainly one test of shooting ability. But before you take to the field, you must make an honest assessment of your ability to hit a given target, on demand and under time and psychological pressure. It’s the responsible thing to do. $ GUNS MAGAZINE BY JIM GARDNER Waller Captain’s Bag oy have I got a shooting bag for you! You are probably already familiar with W. Waller & Son. This outfit makes a nice variety of really superb quality shooting bags, pistol and rifle cases, etc. One of Waller’s most interesting products is its Mariner Bag. This looks like a generic fanny pack, yet it will not only keep your enclosed pistol dry, It will actually float with 5 pounds of weight inside. Great for canoeists and other boaters! New from Waller is the Captain’s Bag. Of course I see this as the shooting bag to beat all shooting bags, but it would make a great carry-on for air travel. This bag has a lot going for it. First, it is built hell-for-stout, with best quality YKK zippers, 1,000 denier-coated ballistic nylon, and mil-spec hardware on the shoulder strap. The bag is padded with closed cell foam, which not only protects your gear, but also helps the bag to keep its shape. Measuring roughly 25x13x11 inches, this is one generously dimensioned bag! What’s that you say, you don’t need a bag this large? Well, that brings up the neatest feature of the Captain’s Bag. On each end is a removable padded pocket/compartment, with a sewn-on carrying handle. These quickly zip on or off, and measure roughly 11x10x4 inches. It’s a neat system. In addition to the removable pockets, you have a large front pocket with organizing compartments inside, a large inside mesh pocket, and a nicely designed interior organizer that makes use of B 14 MAY 2002 Velcro to allow you to optimize it for your needs. This is a well thought out and solidly built piece of kit that should last for a lifetime. Retail price of the Waller Captain’s Bag is $249. FOR MORE INFORMATION: W. Waller & Son [800] 874-2247 www.wallerandson.com GUNS MAGAZINE BY JIM GARDNER Wolverine Grand Slam Boots olverine has been making great boots since 1883. I’ve worn Wolverine work boots for years, and have found them to be very comfortable and darn hard to wear out. I recently tried out a pair of Wolverine Grand Slam boots. These boots have every conceivable feature you could want in a hunting boot. They feature 1,000-gram Thinsulate lining, making them ever so much more comfortable on those cold lateseason hunts. A Gore-Tex liner and careful gusset design make them waterproof to a depth of about 8 inches. The outer cordura panels carry the popular Advantage Timber camouflage pattern. The lug soles are of the self-cleaning type. These also have the new “supprescent” technology from W.L. Gore, which helps minimize the release of human scent. Some of my hunting buddies would probably say that this feature is particularly appreciated in my case. I really like these Gore-Tex lined boots for summer trout fishing. In the small mountain streams that I regularly fish, I can get by with these waterproof boots and not have to put up with the bother or discomfort of wearing hip boots or waders. W At 10 inches tall, these boots give the kind of solid ankle support that is very comforting in rough country. Speed laces make them fast to get on in the morning and man are they comfortable! Just like my favorite Wolverine work boots, these have a replaceable comfort foot bed. After you have worn them for a year and they have compressed a bit, just order a pair of replacements, and your boots will feel like new. My only complaint is that the bootlaces were not long enough, but I’m sure that this oversight has been corrected already. These Grand Slam boots should serve you well. March down to your local retailer and try on a pair. The Wolverine Website will help you locate a dealer near you. FOR MORE INFORMATION: Wolverine Boots And Shoes [888] 927-9675 www.wolverinebootsandshoes.com SHE WEATHERS THE WORST CONDITIONS. BUT CLEANS UP REAL NICE . A PRETTY GUN THAT’S PRETTY TOUGH. THE 686 OVER-AND-UNDER SERIES. STARTING FROM JUST $1,295. GNMG 5_02 For more information on our 686 Series, please call 1.800.528.7453. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM WWW.BERETTAUSA.COM MAY 2002 15 BY JIM GARDNER Remington Bullet Knife like knives. I’ve seldom met an outdoorsman, shooter, hunter or fisherman that doesn’t have an affinity for a nice knife. I have a drawer full of custom knives, homemade knives and “tactical” knives. But sometimes all I want to use is a good ol’ pocket knife. You know the type. It’s like the one that Grandad always kept in the pocket of his bib overalls. There was nothing fancy about it. No locking blades or designer features. Just a couple of good sharp blades. Remington has just announced the latest in its series of bullet knives, The Apprentice. This knife is a beauty. It features celluloid “tortoise shell” scales and gleaming german-silver bolsters with the Remington bullet inlaid in the left hand scale. A trapper style knife, it features two blades, both hinged at the same point. One is a clip point, the other a neat spey blade. The blades are stainless steel, so they will still look good when you pass this on to your grandkids. The knife measures a little over 4 inches closed, and rides smoothly in your pocket. I really like the spey blade, as it offers a long straight edge for doing really important tasks: things like showing the little neighbor boy how to peel an orange in one long slice, or whittling a sharp point on an old stick. Hey, you never know when you may need a sharp stick. I These Remington bullet knives are limited editions. The Apprentice will be replaced by a different model next year. So don’t hesitate. Order one of these while you can. It really is a very nicely made knife and a pleasant nostalgic link to simpler days. FOR MORE INFORMATION: Remington Arms Co. [800] 243-9700 www.remington.com 100% American Made. With American Parts, Labor and Service Under The Blue Dome in Hartford, CT, U.S.A. Suggested Retail: $505! Every Cowboy . . . . . . goes to a Rodeo! Single Action Army Revolver R O D E O 4 3/4” x 5 1/2” Barrel, 45 Colt, Hard Rubber Grips U.S. FIRE ARMS MFG. CO. -Real Bone Case Hardening-No Fake Firing Pin 55 Van Dyke Ave., Dept. AH Hartford, CT USA, 06106 -No Phony Safety Tel. 1-877-227-6901 Fax 860-724-6809 www.usfirearms.com -No Fake Markings 16 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE At a moment like this, LASERGRIPS are the best option you’ve got. • Instinctive activation • Lightning fast • Pinpoint accuracy • Enhanced vision • Powerful deterrent New models. Lower prices. Free catalog. CrimsonTrace.com 800-442-2406 New S&W J-Frame rubber wrap-around model © 2001 Crimson Trace Corporation Tech Force Air Guns Great For Hunting Small Game! Tech Force 99 1100 FPS in .177 Cal/900 FPS in .22 Cal • Excellent trigger and accuracy • C-T-C 0.13 w/3-12X44 scope, just $256.40 w/2-7X32 scope, just $236.40 w/out scope just $169.95 Tech Force 97 900 FPS in .177 Cal/700 FPS in .22 Cal • Excellent trigger and accuracy • C-T-C 0.25 w/2-7X32 scope, just $166.40 w/out scope just $99.95 Tech Force 25 1000 FPS in .177 Cal/800 FPS in .22 Cal • Adj. Trigger • Barrel break • Interchangeable front sight w/4X32 scope, just $181.45 w/out scope just $125.00 Request a FREE catalog! Great bargains on Beeman, RWS, Gamo, Walther, Webley, Talon, Crosman and more! Shipped within 24 hours • 90-day warranty • Add $10 S/H • KY, IN & OH residents add sales tax • ADULT air rifles cannot be sold to minors under 18. 151-G Atkinson Hill | Bardstown, KY 40004 1-800-726-1696 | www.compasseco.com WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 17 HANDLOADER BY CHARLES E. PETTY Handloading Norma Powders ’m sure that there is a whole generation of handloaders who know nothing of Norma powders. It’s probably been at least 20 years since they were readily available in this country, and back then they cost considerably more than similar domestic powders. I can’t even recall ever having used them. But I also remember shooters who loved them and who complained bitterly when they couldn’t find their favorite number anymore. One of them was a friend from the gunclub who helped me learn the basics of loading. He was a big user of the 7x61 Sharpe and Hart cartridge loaded with Norma MRP powder. He scoured shops and gun shows and bought all he could find when he learned that it would not be available anymore. That was a long time ago, and the availability of Norma powders has been spotty ever since. Of course, the passage of so much time means that shooters have found other favorites and we also have many more choices than before. This means that, for all practical purposes, Norma powders are new to today’s reloader. Of course they aren’t, for there have been no changes in the propellants and the cans are even the same color. This time, pricing will be competitive with other powders on the market. You have to go back a couple of editions to find data for Norma powders in any of the loading manuals, so when I learned that they would be available in the U.S. — and at a competitive price — I started looking for data and guns to try it with. Norma has quite a bit of data at its Website (www.norma.com), and I also I 18 MAY 2002 found plenty in the 11th Edition Speer Reloading Manual. Just out of curiosity, I also opened up the Quick Load internal ballistics program and found that the Norma powders are in its library. This is an extremely useful program as it provides estimates of velocity and pressure for a wide range of standard, European and wildcat cartridges. It is important to understand that the results are an estimate and not a substitute for pressure-tested data, but with due care the information can be used for finding a starting point for load workups. So that’s what I did. I’ve spent quite a bit of time lately working with the .300 Remington Ultra Mag, and since it is in the Quick Load library, it was easy to try the cartridge with Norma MRP. I calculated some loads using 150-grain and 180-grain bullets. This is one of the few times that the computer failed to come close to actual results and the velocities I recorded were 200 fps slower than those predicted. The conclusion is that MRP is too fast for the huge .300 UM case. The next endeavor was much more fruitful. I am quite fond of the .280 Remington, so some loads were calculated for it with 150-grain Nosler Ballistic Tip bullets. This time the computer and chronograph agreed quite nicely. A load safely within predicted limits happily duplicated the factory velocity with a very low velocity spread. Speer #11 had data for MRP with its 145-grain bullet, and, once more, agreement between the published velocities and mine was very good. This suggests a whole family of cartridges that might be excellent candidates for use with MRP such as the .270, .30-’06 and the 7mm and .30 belted magnums. Data for many of these is on the Norma Website. But the real kick came from another direction altogether. Paging through the Speer book, I chanced upon some data for the 6mm PPC using both Norma 200 and 201. These are the fastest of the rifle powders and the charges shown for N201 with Speer’s 75-grain hollowpoint were interesting. Now the 6 PPC is one of my alltime favorites, and when I feel the need to shoot tiny groups, the PPC goes to the range. I typically use 66- or 68-grain bullets from Berger or Fowler, so I loaded some of the 66-grain Fowler bullets with 26.0 (starting) and 28.0 (maximum) charges of N201 and loaded 15 rounds of each. My rifle routinely shoots groups that measure a little under .250 inch, depending on how well the shooter is doing that day. The N201 loads, however, averaged .155 inch and .152 inch, respectively. We must not leap to too many conclusions based on this very small sample, but you can rest assured that more experimentation is coming soon. There are a total of seven Norma rifle powders in the catalog right now: N200, N201, N202, N203B, N204, MRP and MRP-2. Other offerings from Norma include brass and bullets. We’ve been able to get some of Norma’s excellent brass all along, but the number of calibers available will be more extensive. Of special interest are the European rimmed calibers and cases like the 7.65 Argentine and 7.7mm Jap. Most standard cases are available, too, all the way from .220 Swift to .470 Nitro Express. There are also component bullets in both hunting and target designs from .22 caliber up to 9.3mm (.364 inch). $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Norma Precision Load P.O. Box 549 Tualatin, OR 97062 www.norma.com Nostalgia Enterprises (NECO) Quick 536-C Stone Rd. Benecia, CA 94510 phone: (707) 747-0897 www.neconos.com GUNS MAGAZINE Two good knives showing very different blade profiles. Note the deep belly of the Sypderco Peter Herbst model, top, and the straighter edge of the Gerber Spectre, bottom. One or the other may be better suited to some particular task. A rugged trio from Benchmade. Top, model 720 with Realtree finish; middle, the bargain priced Griptilian and bottom, the Mel Pardue designed model 722. 20 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE Gerber’s full-sized Applegate folder and the trim Applegate Covert. Both are rugged and durable. ost shooters and hunters appreciate a good blade just as much as they enjoy the sophistication of a fine firearm. One reason that well-crafted knives appeal to us is that they can be an item of daily use. This isn’t the case with our firearms as we seldom get to use them as much as we would like. There’s another good reason to make carrying a good knife a habit. A glance at your morning paper will remind you that there is a predatory element loose in our society. And despite the fact that a growing number of states permit concealed carry of firearms by properly licensed citizens, there are many who do not enjoy this option. While no thinking man wants to fight for his life with a knife, the ready presence of a sharpedged companion can be comforting. Gratefully, we may carry a good blade with us for the balance of our lifetime and never be called upon to employ it against anything more threatening than a cardboard box. Despite these odds, any good scout knows the value of being prepared, and it only makes sense to select a folding knife for daily carry with the capacity for defensive use in mind. In this report we look at affordable but durable folders, the working man’s pick if you will. I don’t own a high-end custom made folder, all of my folders are production grade. I don’t view knives as a throwaway tool but as an investment. That investment, however, need not break the bank. For normal cutting cores almost any good folding knife will do. If your needs include heavier work such as cutting kindling, heavy rope or if you may need to perform a rescue which involves cutting seatbelts, more steel is needed. Remember though that high quality folders perform out of relation to their size. You don’t need to have the giant versions used by drugstore cowboys. Let’s talk about a few important factors of design and construction, and then I’ll share with you a few of my favorite knives. M more easily accomplished with a curved blade. Thrusting or piercing, which I do on a daily basis on synthetic materials, is best accomplished with a drop point. Control is good and you know where the tip is. For fine, close work the drop point excels. I have to admit a fondness and respect for the tanto type point. For most uses, it cuts like nobody’s business. The exact style of blade is the subject of learned discussion. Consider the mission beforehand to avoid disappointment. I recently used a saber-grind knife with secondary grind to slice through corn stalks. Probably not ideal, a straight or convex curved edge with a narrow point is a better choice for most farm work. Serrated And Plain Edges It was Spyderco that introduced and popularized the serrated cutting edge for utility knives. The serrated edge excels for many types of work, and will continue cutting reasonably well even without regular maintenance. The points of the serrations concentrate force while the little Blade Shape Blade shape should be considered. The blade’s cross section is important and makes a subtle difference in how well suited the blade is for various tasks. Flat ground, hollow (concave) ground and saber (convex) ground blades can all be found. The actual blade edge is normally gently curved but in some designs is nearly straight. Varieties abound, but most of us desire a shape suited for draw cutting. This is drawing the blade from choil to point. As a rule, the most common cutting tasks such as opening boxes and cutting carpet are WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Spyderco Ayoob knife (top) and Kershaw Black Out are favorites of the author. MAY 2002 21 concave sections between these points offer more cutting surface. Most serrations are cut at right angles to the center axis of the blade and may be found to be right handed. Serrated blades are less likely to skip across slick jacket material in a defensive situation yet do not trap fibers. I like the half-serrated blade best, while admitting they can be difficult to sharpen. The plain-edged section of the blade is best for some chores, but you have the aggressive cutting ability of the serrated section if needed. The Spyderco “TriAngle” sharpener solves the problem of sharpening serrated edges. Blade Length As for length, most folders will have 2.5to 3.75-inch blades, about perfect for everyday use. Don’t underestimate the capability of these modestly sized blades. During the test period when using these knives, I had the occasion to wrap the axle of my truck thoroughly with vines. I had Gerber’s Applegate Covert folder in my back pocket. The half-serrated edge cut this problem to pieces in no time. Unexpected heavy cutting chores are one reason that I prefer serrations on some part of the blade. I have tested a great many folders and most have a blade that is a matter of compromise, but which works well. I am seeing sharper knives than ever from the factory, a good thing. Dull knives stub and stop action, allowing the hand to run forward and catch the blade. Sharp knives are safer. Blade Locking Systems Recently, my neighbor Johnny Brown warned me not to use my folding knife hard because it might close on my hand. I assured him that today’s folders are better than ever. He was right — a sharp edge must be respected — but I am fortunate to own folders which can be trusted to do difficult work. A lot of good engineering has gone into modern blade locking systems. What you and I once thought of as pocket knives have evolved and improved tremendously in recent years. Some blade locks offer the ruggedness of a simple hasp while others are only slightly less sophisticated than a Swiss watch. Premature wear, inconsistent lock pressure, lock shift and other problems have been dealt with. Safe, reliable blade locks count for a lot. This is what makes a folding knife possible and desirable. The makers tell us that folders will never fail if properly used, that is, for draw cutting. The pressure against the blade will prevent failure. That is true as far as it goes, but when working, we may abuse the knife to an extent. And in a defense situation anything can happen. There are a number of good lock designs, but three of the most common are the lockback, the liner lock, and Benchmade’s Axis lock. The lock-back is familiar to everyone, although this satisfactory design has been largely supplanted by the liner lock. The liner lock is strong, easy to use, and has the advantage of being located near the blade’s WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM pivot point where your fingers naturally rest. The Benchmade Axis lock shares that same benefit, but also allows for wear, and may be retracted to take all pressure off of the blade so that it can be easily and quickly flipped open or closed. Some defensive folders such as the Gerber Applegate Covert feature both a primary and a secondary locking system. Other Considerations Folders are pocket knives by definition, but few are carried loose in the pocket. Most ride on some form of handle-mounted pocket clip or may be carried in a belt sheath. Again it was Spyderco that brought pocket clips into general use — a handy feature. The belt clip should have a balance of retention and comfort. Take care in considering your form of dress. Some pocket clip designs work better with top opening or jeans pockets than with side opening trouser pockets. Few folders sport nail nicks these days, but most incorporate some form of assisted opening. A thumb hole or a thumb stud, even a roundel on top of the blade are used. The opening stud should never extend above the handle for safety and security. The opening device should allow a natural motion. Some designs such as Kershaw’s aptly named Whirlwind use the Ken Onion designed assisted blade opening system. This knife is as fast as an automatic in practiced hands. Benchmade uses a combination of geometry and opening devices to aid rapid manipulation. The Gerber Spectre opens with a flick of the wrist. None of the knives included in this report were anything but rapid opening. Having discussed these important features, let’s look at some of the more popular designs... Benchmade Knives The 550 “Griptilian” is among the more affordable Benchmade knives, but a solid choice and a rugged performer. The blade is longer than average at 3.45-inches, with an excellent blade to handle ratio. The name of this knife comes from the NORYL handle, which combines strength and good “gripability.” I spent more time using this folder than the others. I was rewarded with solid performance. My Griptilian has a smooth but upswept blade. I like it very much. I often pick one knife among several samples to use extensively. This was the one. My favorite Benchmade model based on looks is not very far behind in utility. The 722 series is offered in several versions. My personal choice is the black coated, half serrated edge. Some folks feel that the man with a half serrated edge can’t make up his mind, but I like the versatility of this blade very much. I do use both plain and serrated blades often and the effectiveness of a serrated edge is unquestioned. I like a tanto point much more in a defensive knife, and while this is a working man’s knife as well it can be counted on to cut more efficiently with the reinforced point. This is a Mel Pardue design. Benchmade now offers several of its continued on page 63 MAY 2002 23 SHOT GUNNER BY HOLT BODINSON Black’s 2002 Wing & Clay shot was supplied by Daisy, and f I had to choose one shotgun reference Winchester had a brief relationship with book that could be considered indispenBismuth. Remington has now added Hevisable, it would have to be Black’s Wing Shot to its Premier line of waterfowl, & Clay. It is the virtual yellow pages of turkey and upland game loads. all the shotgun sports, and because it is Hevi-Shot, a proprietary alloy of tungupdated annually, it’s always current. sten-nickel and iron made by ENVIRONWithin the 2002 edition’s 576 pages are Metal, is 7 percent heavier than lead and excellent articles on subjects ranging from 49 percent heavier than steel. The shot shotgun fitting to the cost and acreage itself is rather irregular in shape and size, requirements of each of the popular shotgun but it produces unusugames from ZZ Bird to ally dense patterns couOlympic Trap. pled with excellent But the guts of downrange velocity and Wing & Clay are the energy. Since Hevi-Shot detailed listings and is about as hard as steel, descriptions of ENVIRON-Metal recomshooting schools; mends the use of steelregional clinics; trap, approved barrels and skeet and sporting chokes only, and no clays clubs, courses, chokes tighter than modihunting and shooting fied. preserves and outfitters The nontoxic shot race arranged by state; purjust keeps getting more veyors, manufactures interesting all the time. It and importers of shotseems to be sorting out guns, ammunition, into three different price reloading supplies, points. At the least expenapparel and accessive end is the slightly sories; specialized gunirregular shaped and sized smiths and steel shot produced by the gunsmithing services; water atomization dog trainers and dog Black’s 2002 Wing & Clay handprocess. Winchester’s breeders. There is even book is the encyclopedia of the “Xpert” line of steel shot a section on gun club shotgun sports. is a good example. In the supplies and awards. If middle slot is traditional polished and you can think of it, Wing & Clay has it. graded steel shot, and at the upper end are The best news is that the 2002 edition is the boutique quality shot types like Hevialready in print and is available at a reasonShot. The price differential between the low able $14.95 plus $4.50 S&H via Priority and high ends is dramatic, and it will be Mail. intriguing to see how the market sorts itself out over time. Remington Teams-Up Look for Remington’s new Hevi-Shot With Hevi-Shot loads at your dealers. One of the more interesting developments in the ammunition manufacturing Component Mixing business has been the widespread adoption of outside sourced projectiles. For example, Handloading shotshells is a much more in its rifle lines, Remington already loads complicated business than loading rifle or Nosler, Hornady and Swift bullets. In the pistol ammunition. Consider the variety of shotgun arena, until recently almost all steel cases, wads, primers, powders, shot, and I 26 PRIMER VELOCITY PRESSURE CCI 209 Rem. 209P Win. 209 Fed. 209A 1,159 fps 1,207 fps 1,202 fps 1,218 fps Mixing components? Don’t do it. 9,000 psi 10,700 psi 11,300 psi 12,400 psi MAY 2002 Heavier than lead and capable of generating dense patterns, HeviShot will be loaded by Remington in its Premier waterfowl, turkey and upland game lines. crimps available for the 12 gauge alone — plus, the working pressures of a shotshell are much more narrowly defined than those of metallic cartridges. As a result, developing the right combination of components while using modern pressure measuring equipment is a long and arduous task. We can be thankful that companies such as Lyman, Hodgdon and Ballistic Products are willing to do it. The ironclad rule in shotshell reloading is not to change components without reliable test data. Lyman offers an interesting example of primer switching in its 4th Edition Shotshell Reloading Handbook. Considering that 11,500 psi is considered a maximum pressure for the 23⁄4-inch, 12-gauge case, take a look below at the results when loading a 11⁄8ounce target load with no other changes in components other than the primer. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Black’s Wing & Clay [732] 224-8700 Remington [800] 243-9700 www.remington.com Hevi-Shot/Environ-Metal www.environ-metal.com Lyman Products [800] 22-Lyman www.lymanproducts.com GUNS MAGAZINE Despite tightened security, you can still travel by air with your firearms. Knowledge of the right procedures is the ticket to success. BY DAN PETERSON hree weeks after the September 11 attacks, I had occasion to fly out of Washington D.C.’s Dulles International Airport. Yep, that’s the airport from which American Flight 77 was hijacked and crashed into the Pentagon. I was trying to make a 6:20 a.m. flight, and the scene at Dulles at 4:30 in the morning was already a mess. Hundreds of people wearily fidgeted in line to go through security. Because of hastily improvised measures after the attack, security personnel were confiscating tweezers, clippers, nail files, disposable razors — anything that could conceivably be used as a weapon. T WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Hanging Around With A 12-Gauge But there I was, waiting in line for over an hour at the Continental ticket counter, with my new side-by-side 12-gauge shotgun in hand (unloaded, cased and locked, of course). My intention was to check it through as part of my baggage, which was perfectly legal. Still, I wondered if any of the security personnel or National Guardsmen with their M-16s would be sufficiently curious to ask me why I had a gun in the airport. Nobody did. For months I had been planning this Texas business trip, which also happened to include an afternoon of skeet shooting. I was looking forward to working out a bit on the skeet fields to get accustomed to the new gun. My performance a few weeks earlier in the dove fields proved that a little practice wouldn’t hurt, to say the least. When the dust had settled after the attacks, though, the thought occurred to me: Is taking a gun on the airlines a good idea right now? I could get a free loaner at the skeet field. That would be easier and less hassle, so maybe I should just forget the idea of bringing mine along, and.... But wait. Isn’t this America? The land of the free? And isn’t our right to keep and bear arms, openly and proudly, one of our most important freedoms? And aren’t our freedoms, and the strength resulting from them, what the terrorists hate about us? And don’t they want to scare us into giving up our freedoms? It didn’t take long for me to decide to go ahead and take my shotgun along. As things turned out, checking the gun turned out to be no problem at all. If you want to do the same, the rules are pretty simple. Here’s how to do it. Rules For Checking Your Guns Because the rules are based on federal law, they’re similar for most of the airlines, though some add a few twists of their own. The rules that follow are for domestic flights only. Taking a firearm into another country has its own set of rules and problems, and may even be prohibited. Let’s start with the obvious. It’s a federal felony to try to take any type of firearm past the airport security checkpoint or onto a commercial airplane. You knew that already. It’s also against the law to have a loaded gun in your checked baggage. But you weren’t going to do that anyway, right? Right. The basic requirements to check an unloaded gun under federal law are remarkably few. First, you must “declare” to the airline before checking the baggage that the firearm is unloaded. At the ticket counter check-in, simply tell the airline ticket agent that you would like to declare a firearm as part of your checked baggage. Generally, the airline personnel will then escort you to a more private area. You open the case, show them that the gun is unloaded, and sign a written declaration that the firearm is unloaded. This declaration (often a little tag on a string) is attached to the trigger guard of the gun, you relock the case, and keep the key on your person. The gun case then goes onto the plane like other checked bags. Second, under federal law the firearm must be “carried in a container the [airline] considers appropriate for air transportation.” Third, any firearm “other than a shotgun, rifle, or other firearm normally fired from the shoulder position” (that is, a handgun) must be in locked baggage and “only the passenger checking the baggage retains the key or combination.” Finally, the baggage must be carried in an area, other than the flight crew compartment, that is inaccessible to passengers. The airline, of course, attends to that. MAY 2002 27 Airline Policies Vary I looked at the websites of 10 airlines to see what their policies were regarding firearms in checked baggage. The 10 airlines were American, America West, Continental, Delta, Frontier, Northwest, Southwest, TWA, United and USAirways. There are some differences, so check with your airline before you fly. Given the attention being focused on airline security, the rules also could change between the time I am writing these words and when you are reading them. It’s important to know the specifics for your airline. Even though federal law requires only that handguns be in locked containers, some (but not all) of the airlines have policies that state that all firearms, including long guns, must be in locked containers. American and Southwest, for example, require locks only on handgun containers. Continental, Frontier and TWA, on the other hand, require that all firearms be in locked containers. I’d lock ’em up regardless of whether the airline requires it. Some of airlines require the container to be hard sided, rather than the type of soft sided case that typically closes with a zipper. Some will sell you an inexpensive case or cardboard shipping box for shipping your guns as checked baggage. Given the known propensities of baggage handlers, a hard sided case is definitely the way to go. Rules For Ammo Policies also vary regarding ammunition. Generally, ammunition is limited to 11 pounds per passenger. Southwest, though, also has a limitation on the specific number of rounds of shotgun, rifle or pistol ammuni28 MAY 2002 tion that can be checked as baggage. Some airlines require the firearm and ammunition to be in separate containers, but the policies of other airlines expressly permit the ammo and gun to be in the same case. There are also some requirements that are peculiar to a particular airline. TWA will not permit firearms or ammunition in checked baggage if you are connecting to a flight that is operated by another carrier. Incendiary and explosive ammunition are generally prohibited, but Frontier considers “hollowpoints” to be incendiary or explosive ammunition. Again, check with the airline for its specific requirements and limitations. A Few Tips Show up plenty early if you intend to check a firearm. You should go to the ticket counter to check your baggage rather than trying to use curbside check-in. Do not attempt to pass through the security checkpoint, even though sometimes bags (NOT containing firearms) can be checked at the gate. Anything past security is considered a “sterile area,” and it is against the law to try to bring a firearm past that point. When declaring your firearm at the ticket counter, you might want to give some advance thought to your choice of words. It’s probably not a great idea to start off by saying “I have a gun!” After you present your ticket, you might do better to say something like, “As part of my checked baggage, I’d like to declare a firearm.” Everybody’s jumpy. Remember to put a name tag on your gun case. We’re all in the habit of doing that for our luggage, but few of us walk around with name tags on our rifle or pistol cases. It’s a good idea to put your name, address and phone number inside the case as well. GUNS MAGAZINE Style N87 Retail Price $28.00+ S&H Depending on the value of your gun, you may want to make sure it is insured. Airlines have limits on the liabilities they will assume for lost luggage, and a valuable firearm could exceed those limits. Sad to say, but I have also heard stories of “lost” firearms that probably ended up in the hands of airline baggage handlers. On my Texas trip, one of my fellow shooters told me about a hunting trip that he had taken, and how the airline had “lost” his $5,000 shotgun that simply failed to turn up when he reached his destination. The DeSantis Stealth holster holds your weapon comfortably out of sight until you need it. • Inside-waistband clip • Padded-ballistic nylon • Sturdy power-coated spring-clip for safety • Spare magazine pouch, standard for autoloader models • Available for most concealed firearms Please visit your authorized DeSantis Gunhide DeSantis dealer today Dept. GM52 or send $5.00 for 149 Denton Ave.,New Hyde Park, NY 11040 our full-color catalog. 800 GUNHIDE www.desantisholster.com Exercise Your Rights In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks, I haven’t yet heard of any proposals to limit the ability to travel on airlines with your guns as checked baggage. But the rules — either federal regulations or airline policies — could change at any time. That means two things. First, check the airline rules right up to the time you travel and abide by them carefully. Then don’t be shy. Exercise your rights as an American citizen to move about freely with your guns. Second, if any restrictions are proposed to prevent law-abiding citizens from taking their guns with them when traveling by air, we should fight them. We can’t allow terrorists to deprive us of our civil liberties. The terrorists deliberately murdered more than 3,500 of our citizens. If anyone has to lose their civil liberties, let it be the people who carried out and sponsored these atrocities. It won’t be us, because we won’t let it happen. Dan Peterson is a practicing attorney in Washington, D.C. The views expressed are his own, not those of his law firm. $ WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 29 THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS Gradient Lens Corp.’s affordable Hawkeye© borescope is a fascinating and useful tool — but like Alice, your life may never be the same after you peer through this looking glass. By Holt Bodinson ooking down bores and chambers, into locking lug recesses, inside loading dies and brass cases, isn’t for the faint-of-heart. You often discover things you wished you never knew about. But using a Hawkeye© borescope quickly becomes addictive. And using it when buying used guns or analyzing mechanical problems can save you the original cost of the borescope many times over. (Just imagine approaching a table at a gun show with a borescope tucked under your arm.) Let me give you a few examples from my own experiences of using the Hawkeye borescope. L Is It A Bargain? A pre-’64 Winchester Model 70 Featherweight in .243 Win recently hit my dealer’s used gun rack. The metal and wood were in great shape, and looking down the 6mm bore with my naked eye, the rifling appeared to be clean and crisp. I happen to like both the caliber and the model, and I decided to make an offer. But before doing so, I asked for the opportunity to examine the bore with the Hawkeye. Glad I did. What appeared to be a decent bore turned out to be an eroded one from the throat to the muzzle. We’re talking about that cracking, alligator skin-type condition that is often seen in the first few inches of the bore forward from the throat, but rarely all the way to the muzzle. The .243 was totally shot out. I passed on the piece and pity the fellow who ended up with it. After cleaning another .243 — a Ruger 77 with a pristine barrel — I checked my work with the Hawkeye borescope. Looking down the barrel, everything looked clean until I hit the mid-point. There, for a distance of about 2 inches, were lumps of copper jacket material still adhering to the lands. I couldn’t feel any constriction at that point with a patch or brush. With the naked eye, I certainly couldn’t see the fouling. Yet, there it was, bathed in a brilliant copper light through the lens of the Hawkeye. A few passes with Sweets 7.62 solvent and it was gone. Mystery Solved I was puzzled by the lack of accuracy shown by a No. 1 Mk III Enfield that had been factory reconditioned at the Ishapore Armory in India. The piece looked absolutely brand new, yet it wouldn’t group as well as an original 1918 BSA. Out came the borescope. Throat erosion from the spaghettilike strands of cordite powder has to be seen to be believed. It takes the form of a many-pointed star or a series of little mountains and valleys in the throat area. 30 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE The right-angle attachment is an absolute necessity with some firearms. Both Enfields exhibited throat erosion, but the barrel of the rebuilt rifle exhibited an erosion pattern extending from the throat to mid-bore whereas the erosion of the 1918 BSA bore was largely restricted to the throat itself. Puzzle solved. Without a borescope, I would still be assuming that the barrel of the rebuilt Enfield had to be in better overall condition than that of a 1918 antique. I have a .308 Win across-the-course match rifle sporting a premium-grade stainless-steel match barrel. It’s been a fantastically accurate target rifle and the current barrel has seen in the vicinity of 2,500 rounds down its tube, many in rapid-fire events. Borescopes make it possible to monitor bore wear, and I was curious. What I discovered with the Hawkeye was not a great deal of wear, but a very visible machining chatter mark about mid-bore. Given the quality of the barrel, it really did puzzle me. This might have well been one of those times when “ignorance is bliss.” That chatter mark has not affected accuracy or accumulated fouling or had any other effect on the performance of the gun, yet psychologically, I now wish it weren’t there. And revolver barrel throats!!! Don’t even look — or you’ll be picking up the phone and ordering a throat reamer kit from Brownells within the hour. The same goes for the reamer marks in modern revolver cylinders. I’ve even used the borescope to look for and locate burrs in the hammer slot of a frame. In shotguns, the Hawkeye borescope really gives you a bird’s eye view of how well you’re doing in removing plastic and lead fouling from the chamber, forcing cone and choke. It also permits you to see how well any factory aftermarket choke tube mates with the interior surface of a bore and whether or not the tube is flush with its threaded seat when fully tightened. You can study the length and degree of finish of forcing cones and the design of fixed chokes. This view of an AR15 gas port shows erosion and clumps of bullet jacket material buildup. The Hawkeye makes it possible to really see the condition of a rifle bore. Notice the advanced erosion and copper fouling buildup in the bore of this well-used rifle. The forcing cone of a revolver is a notorious spot for problems. One look at this rough specimen shows why fouling tends to accumulate here. Holt found the Hawkeye borescope to be a remarkable diagnostic tool. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 31 When cleaning, the borescope permits you to objectively evaluate results as you test various chemicals, brushes, abrasives and cleaning protocols. Did I say the use of a borescope is “addictive?” Once you own one, you’ll be poking and probing into every firearm in your collection, discovering new uses every day as you do so. Designed For Industry The Hawkeye Precision Borescope is the creation of the Gradient Lens Corp., located in one of the optical capitals of the world, Rochester, N.Y. The Hawkeye Borescope is just one of a sophisticated family of optical examination instruments produced by the company that are used in industry to check the quality of everything from fuel injector nozzles to interior welds. The Hawkeye borescope consists of three units: the borescope with attached eyepiece; a right angle mirror tube that slips over the borescope and rotates 360 degrees; and a Mini-Maglite light source that screws into a fitting at the eyepiece and serves as the handle. In use, the Mini-Maglite is screwed into the borescope; the right angle mirror tube is slipped over the borescope shaft; the light is turned on, and you’re ready to take a look. The borescope can also be used without the rotating mirror tube, providing forward image viewing and is useful for examining the internal flashhole of a case, for example. What is unique about the Hawkeye unit is the lens system. The makers have been able to eliminate the cost of grinding, polishing, coating and centering numerous micro-lenses normally associated with this type of instrument by substituting a series of short, optical glass rods or “gradient index lenses” that relay the optical image from the objective lens to the eyepiece lens. The resulting images are bright, color correct and very sharp. In fact, the depth-of-field of the Hawkeye extends from 1mm to infinity. Gradient Lens Corp. offers two models of the Hawkeye. There is the original model that features a fully adjustable focus with all the components packaged in a lockable custom metal carrying case. Normally selling for $760, Gradient is currently offering a $60 discount bringing the price down to $700. The Big News The real bargain is the new “Limited Edition” Hawkeye selling for $495. This model is exactly the same as the more expensive original except for the focus adjustment of the eyepiece, and the metal carrying case. In the original model, focus is adjusted by turning the eyepiece with nothing more than your fingers. In the “Limited Edition” borescope, the focus is factory set and I found it perfect for viewing; however, the eyepiece can 32 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE readily be re-focused by loosening three small hex set screws and moving the eyepiece in or out. Frankly, given the extended field of view offered by the Hawkeye, the need for changing the focus should be minimal. For example, when viewing the large interior of a shotgun bore, I find that positioning the lens tube against one wall of the barrel provides a crisp image of the opposite wall. The only other part of this optical system that is nice to have, but not essential, is the snap-on, right-angle eyepiece, which is offered as an accessory. When you’re dealing with a bolt-action rifle with a high Monte Carlo stock, it’s difficult to position your eye behind the eyepiece as the lens is fully inserted. The simple solution I found for most bolt-actions is to lay the rifle on its side when using the Hawkeye. The right-angle eyepiece sells for $275 and is offered for a reduced price of $195 if purchased with the more expensive model. If you’re working primarily with modern stocked rifles, I would strongly recommend the purchase of this one accessory. The borescope of the Slim model is 17 inches long and approximately .165 inch in diameter. The addition of the rotating mirror tube increases the probe diameter to .188 inch so it will work in any bore size from .22 through the shotgun gauges. In use, because of its 17-inch length, the lens tube is inserted from both the breech and the muzzle to view the entire barrel. Of course, in the case of most lever-action rifles and autoloaders, you’re limited to viewing from the muzzle unless some degree of disassembly is possible. Autoloading and pump shotguns pose no problem since their barrels are easily detached. For the professional gunsmith or barrel maker, Gradient Lens also offers Hawkeye compatible accessories such as video cameras and monitors, digital cameras, and highintensity light sources. The Hawkeye Borescope is a remarkable exploratory and diagnostic tool for the firearm owner. Its optical quality is superb, and its use is simple and straightforward. From a cost point of view, the Hawkeye is no more expensive than a quality pair of binoculars or a rifle scope; plus, it can save the owner many times its original cost when evaluating potential purchases over the years. And, yes, it’s addictive. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Gradient Lens Corporation [800] 536-0790 www.gradientlens.com WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 33 Custom knife by M. Sanders wears handles of mesquite wood to mate with custom Ruger grips of the same material. Charles Able stocked this custom .45 Colt with ebony and then built a companion knife also stocked in ebony wood. 34 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE A good knife can be more than a tool. It can be a lasting expression of your sentiments and a legacy for the future. had been scouting an area looking for a good place to position a tree stand. I had set out bait and was trying to lure a Spring black bear. Since I was traveling lightly, I had slipped both my sixgun holster and the sheath for my folding knife on my belt. When I got back to the pickup, I removed my sixgun and holster, placing them on the seat, and left my knife on my belt... or so I thought. When I got home, the knife was gone. This was no ordinary knife. It was a special gift from a special friend who had my name engraved on the blade. Three days later I was hiking in the same area. While traveling down the trail, I met another fellow I coming out. I stopped to chat about things in general, and then he said, “Oh, by the way, I found a knife along the trail and it has a fellow’s name on it.” He pulled it out, and said, “Do you know this guy, John Taffin?” I of course was doubly elated in that I not only had my knife back, but I also found an honest man! I also learned a most valuable lesson in addition to paying more attention to what I’m doing, and that is to have my name engraved on the blades of knives that have great sentimental value. There is very little expense involved as a local shop charges only $10 for a setup fee, and then $5 for each blade that is inscribed. continued on page 75 This Cold Steel Trailmaster bowie is a fine knife, but engraved with the title of Taffin's popular GUNS magazine column, it also becomes a treasured memento. Left: A Harley-riding man of the cloth presented Taffin with this Buck custom bowie. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 35 THE PHILADELPHIA PISTOL: AN AMERICAN CLASSIC REBORN! Jack Brooks is a gunmaker in the truest sense of the word. The author gives us a close look at the process that led to the creation of this stunStory And Photos By Bill Ball or hundreds of years, firearms depended upon fiery sparks from the forced impact of flint upon steel. Reliable, effective and affordable, the flintlock easily replaced matchlock and wheel-lock technologies as the premier ignition source (in pre-percussion-cap times) for muzzleloading firearms. F In Britain and Europe, flintlock rifles and pistols won battles, settled disputes, and protected individuals. In America, soldiers, sailors, settlers and savages provided ready hands for flint-fired pistols and rifles, mostly of European origin. The very best firearms bore marks of London makers and became highly prized possessions of their colonial owners. Colorado gun maker Jack Brooks displays his matched pair of .45 caliber smoothbore flintlock pistols, following in the traditions of the classic Philadelphia (circa 1820) style. Fine Gunmaking In Early America With the swelling of national pride (and anti-English sentiment) after the Revolutionary War, a golden age of flintlock gunmaking flourished in North America. Some of the very best American craftsmen practiced the gunmaking trade in regions around Philadelphia, notably Jacob Kunz and Tobias Grubb. These American gunmakers perfected the skills to approach the fit, finish, function and performance of their London-based competitors’ guns. Colorado gunmaker Jack Brooks provided perspective on the accomplishments of these golden-age American gunmakers: “London guns of this period brought together the work of many skilled craftsmen, largely trained as apprentices by the old masters of London or Birmingham. Some specialized in lock or barrel making, taking advantage of centuries of experience with the malleability and durability of various 36 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE Using the hand tools shown in the lower left, Colorado gun maker Jack Brooks inletted and engraved these Philadelphia pistols. irons and steels, and the knowledgeable application of progressively finer files and burnishing tools. Their locks and barrels became fitting surfaces for color case hardening and browned finishes. Others inletted smoke blackened metal to ancient, air-dried blanks, and chiseled away superfluous wood to reveal the beguiling curves and contours of a properly fitted gun. Their stocks became showcases for the checkering, finishes and mounts of a London ‘best’ gun. The very remarkable accomplishment of American gunmakers of the period lies in the fact that single individuals developed and perfected the skills to do all the steps which were done by many specialists in Britain.” Beginning about 1815, a distinctive style of pistol emerged as Philadelphia gunmakers began to cater to wealthy, cosmopolitan clients with highly decorated pairs of pistols. Before Sam Colt’s repeaters changed the nature of pistols forever, doubling your firepower meant doubling the number of pistols. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Many folks prepared for the troubles of the day with a pair of pistols. The Philadelphia gunmakers’ efforts proved successful, and a handsomely styled firearm was added to the roll of classic American firearms. Typically measuring about 9 inches long and weighing 32 ounces, the Philadelphia pistol’s smooth-bore .45-caliber barrel sported an elegant octagon-to-round profile and a fire blued finish. The highest-grade pistols — stocked to the muzzle in curly red Maplewood with a violin red finish — used sterling silver for the trigger guard, butt cap, ramrod thimble and nose cap. Decorative silver inlays also formed the barrel wedge escutcheons and thumb pieces. Tasteful engraving highlighted these silver mounts and inlays, as well as the case-hardened lock. Yellow brass mounts and plainer finishes characterized lesser-grade pistols in the Philadelphia style. Anti-English sentiment notwithstanding, many American gunmakers recognized the excellence of London-made locks. Many Philadelphia pistols used imported locks. Bearing the names of American companies or importers such as Rogers Brothers or C. Bird, these locks appear identical in form and decoration to English locks that carried “London Warranted” markings. The frizzen spring used a roller wheel; the cock was single-throated with a stylized “S” shape. These locks featured a round pan and a flat lock plate suitable for engraving. Parallel horizontal serrated lines that suggested floral vine engraving embellished the tail of the lock plate, and also the cock. Combined with the slender barrel profile, the lock’s trim size and shape defined the pistol’s fine balance and feel. Over time, these classic Philadelphia pistols found themselves displaced by the technology of percussion-cap ignition, Sam Colt’s repeating pistols and, later, self-contained cartridge firearms. Manufacture ceased around 1830, and for a long while, MAY 2002 37 An elegant view of the violin red finish, case hardened locks and silver mounts and inlays on the classic Philadelphia pistols. These pistols are easily the peers of works by such noted original makers as Jacob Kunz and Tobias Grubb. this classic firearm went dormant. Dormancy ended in February 2001 when gunmaker and artisan Jack Brooks reintroduced the Philadelphia pistol to lovers of fine firearms. The nimble fingers, sharp chisels and fine files of this skilled craftsman produced — just as Jacob Kunz might have finished in 1815 — an exquisite pair of pistols for a gentleperson of refined taste. The Work Commences Notwithstanding the familiar “lock, stock and barrel” phrase, the construction of a flintlock pistol reverses that sequence. Flintlock gunmakers, then and now, plan and execute their artistry first on the barrel, then the stock, the lock, and finally the finishing details. Everything fits around the barrel. Beginning with a pair of John Getz octagon barrels, Brooks turned the front half of each barrel round and carefully hand-filed the deco38 MAY 2002 rative transition between octagonal and round surfaces. Fine-toothed files shaped tangs on both barrels, one stroke at a time. Unblued, each .45-caliber, 9-inch barrel miked .815 at the breech and .667 at the muzzle. Air dried for a quarter century, the hard, highly figured curly maple responded to Brooks’ saws, taking the classic profile of the Philadelphia pistol. Sharp chisels and bits gave crisp lines to the exterior; precise cuts to lock plates, barrel channel and mounts; and straight ramrod holes. No Modern Lock Would Do Authentic pistols demand authentic locks. Brooks’ collection of antique gun parts contained an original lock of appropriate style, shape and size. Using the “lost wax” process employed by fine jewelers, Brooks created rubber molds of the original lock parts and then injected hot wax inside each mold. When removed from the mold, the wax parts exactly duplicated the original lock parts. A commercial foundry coated these wax parts with high temperature compound to create another mold, melted out the wax to open a cavity, and poured molten steel into the mold cavity. Once the steel cooled and the mold shell was opened, the parts of two authentic locks lay on the bench. Brooks filed each part to shape, marked both locks as “London Warranted,” and finished them with color case hardening. Viewing the finished locks, even Jacob Kunz wouldn’t be able to tell they were crafted in 2001, not 1815. Long before interchangeable parts, assembly lines and mass production tolerances, gunmakers created Philadelphia pistols with files. As a result, the locks on these pistols are closely identical to one another, but not interchangeable, and such is the nature of authentic handGUNS MAGAZINE crafted flintlock pistols. Recreated Philadelphia pistols of the highest grade were mounted in sterling silver, reflecting high standards of shaping, polishing and inletting. With a silversmith’s eye, Brooks cut and shaped thick sterlingsilver sheets into trigger guards, butt caps, nose caps, ramrod thimbles and decorative inlays, making two of each part. The study of original Philadelphia pistols gave insight into the precise shape for each silver part. Engraving on these original pistols provided a standard for Brooks’ gravers; engraving this pair of Philadelphia pistols required several full days of exacting handwork. Engraving covers the barrel tangs, lock bolts and tang screws, which were treated to a color case hardened finish, along with the breech plug. Finished authentically with fire blueing, the barrels display the slightly mottled effects of high temperatures on polished continued on page 72 WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Above: (top to bottom) Seen from the top, the fire blued barrel is engraved in authentic style with the original style maker’s mark: “J S Brooks Philad.” In the classic Philadelphia pistol style, the highest grade guns wore engraved sterling silver mounts for the nose cap, ramrod thimbles, trigger guard and butt cap. The silver oval on top of the grip provides an engraving surface for the owner’s initials. The scrapes on the frizzen indicate the lock has been sparked, though not fired. Flawless basket-weave checkering on the grip provides for a firm hold. MAY 2002 39 The radical chassis-bedding system accounts for the AWP's impressive accuracy and stability. Unlike conventional designs, the stock of the AWP is incidental to the rigidity of the system. 40 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE Unconventional is a good description of both the appearance and performance of this precision rifle from the U.K. BYBARRY DUECK hree hundred yards down range, the target seems to dance a little through the heat mirage. The groups should be good, and the view through the Leupold 10 power scope looked promising, but you are never sure until you crunch across the gravel and inspect the target at arms length. The paper doesn't lie, and a quick measurement shows that the last five rounds have clustered into well under 11⁄4-inches. An honest sub-half MOA rifle? OK — I'm impressed. The Accuracy International AWP is one of very few rifles designed from the get-go to be a sniper rifle. Other rifles that purport to be “sniper-specific” designs, such as the HK-PSG-1 and the Steyr SSG, are in fact simply accurized versions of existing models. In contrast, every component of the Accuracy T WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM PHOTOS BY ICHIRO NAGATA International AWP was designed from the outset for one purpose only — to culminate in a production rifle that would raise the standard of long range performance to a new and higher level. Originally designed for the British military in the early 1980s and designated the L96A1, the rifle was upgraded in the late ’80s to enhance reliability in arctic weather conditions. This newly modified rifle received designation as the Arctic Warfare (AW). Don’t let the AW designation fool you into thinking that the rifle is only suitable for arctic use. The rifle performs as admirably in hot, humid climates as it does in the icy cold. With over 40 nations issuing the AW, many rifles see tropical service. The late Malcolm Cooper, a British gold medal Olympic shooter, founded Accuracy International and MAY 2002 41 Y ACCURACY AWP ONAL’S INTERNATIONAL’S 42 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 43 Mated with the superb Leupold Mark 4 M3 scope, the AWP is a phenomenally capable rifle. 44 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE The stocks of many precision rifles are ill suited to the occasional necessity of offhand shooting. The AWP showed no such fault. designed this rifle that dominates the free world’s sniper rifle market. Cooper broke tradition by creating a different and completely new design. The Secret Of Its Success The bipod is quick detachable, easily adjusted, and offered good stability. LOAD VELOCITY BlackHills 168 gr. BTHP BlackHills 175 gr. BTHP Hornady 110 gr. TAP Hornady 155 gr. AMAX Hornady 168 gr. AMAX Federal 168 gr. BTHP 2652 fps 2625 fps 3176 fps 2812 fps 2708 fps 2652 fps GROUP 1 2 3 4 5 3.43" 1.74" 1.58" 2.02" 3.58" 2.81" 2.54" 1.27" 1.44" 1.28" 1.23" 2.92" 2.75" 1.41" 1.63" 2.38" 1.14" 2.87" 1.93" 1.64" 1.80" 2.48" 1.95" 3.12" 2.11" 1.13" 2.65" 2.98" 1.72" 2.23" AVERAGE MOA 2.55" 1.44" 1.82" 2.23" 1.92" 2.79" .81 MOA .46 MOA .58 MOA .71 MOA .61 MOA .88 MOA Note: Accuracy results reflect five, five-shot groups fired from the prone position at 300 yards. Velocity is the instrumental average of 10 shots measured with a CED Millennium Chronograph. MOA denotes minute of angle, which is 1.047" per 100 yards. Many innovations and refinements that are commonly seen on today’s state-of-theart sniper rifles were first seen on the AI. However, the most radical element of the British gunmaker's design lies hidden under the synthetic stock. Upon removing a series of small hex screws, the two halves of the plastic stock shell fall away from the rifle and expose the heart of this unique system, a rugged chassis to which the barreled action is solidly affixed. Tubular aluminum welded to a machined aluminum block incorporates the magazine well and houses the trigger assembly. This block is the sole contact point for the action. Four hex bolts, one at each corner, rigidly attach the action to this block. There can be no concern of wandering zero due to bedding shift or stock warpage. The synthetic stock panels are available in a non-reflective black or green finish. The thumbhole stock design may seem a little foreign to American shooters, but it improves control by placing the shooting hand at a very natural angle. The stock offers four sling attach points, two on each side. The AWP features a detachable magazine. The capacity in .308 is ten rounds. A detachable magazine has a lot of merit for a rifle of this type. An obvious advantage is the ability to reload more quickly, but a more useful benefit is the ability to quickly substitute special purpose ammunition for the standard load. Designed For Reliability The AW is built to military requirements, meaning that the rifle can operate reliably at -40 F in addition to passing stringent NATO testing which requires the rifle to fire 25,000 rounds before failure. To meet these requirements, a great deal of careful thought went into the design of the action. The bolt body continued on page 73 The thumbhole-type stock incorporates adjustments for length of pull and comb height. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 45 B y all accounts, he looks like a cowboy. Rob Simonich is a tall, lanky native Montanan who’s feet sprout out of pointed-toed boots and who’s eyes peer out from under a wide-brimmed western hat. A generous chunk of his 43 years have been spent as a ranch hand, truck driver, wildcatter and gold miner. Much to his liking — along with the fact that a person’s body can only take so much of a beating — that’s all yesteryear. Today, he’s a high demand custom knifemaker whose wares are booked up by serious knife customers years in advance. The Cetan is one slick knife, combining modern styling with good old-fashioned utility. CUTTING EDGE From the wilds of Montana, the exotic blades of Rob Simonich have prompted the world to beat a path to his door. COWBOY! Story By Pat Covert Photos By Herb Wohlmuth Both of these CCF-7 models feature Rob’s new camo-to-steel technique, a joint effort between the knifemaker and Bodycote. Both of these CCF-7 models feature Rob’s new camo-to-steel technique, a joint effort between the knifemaker and Bodycote. 46 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE Simonich makes some of the finest hunting and tactical knives you’d ever want to lay your hands on. His interest in knives goes all the way back to his childhood. He remembers intently watching his granddad sharpening an old Barlow. He remembers putting nails on a railroad track so the train could forge them into flat blades that he could sharpen into some semblance of a cutting implement. Later in life, he remembers losing his beloved Ruana hunting knife during a day of fast and furious calf roping, thinking he just might make his own replacement rather than spend the three days wages it would take to buy a new one. Crude Beginnings The transition from cowboy to cutlery artisan didn’t come easy. His first efforts were poor, but Simonich kept plugging away. By the early 1980s, the budding knifemaker was not only making competent cutters for himself, but filling orders for fellow ranch hands who admired his work. About this same time, he met a couple of seasoned knifemaking artisans — Eldon Peterson and Pete Forthover of Whitefish, Mont. Amazed by their high level of craftsmanship, the meetings served as a gauge to where he was on the food chain and a realization that there was much work to be done. Inspired to take his knives to a new level of beauty and functionally, Simonich dug in, reading books on the how-tos of knifemaking, and laboring tirelessly to turn working knives into works of art. The year 1986 found Simonich making knives full time for a couple of years while healing up from a ranch accident. Rob’s experiences doing the hard work of the world gave him more than adequate insight into what a knife should do. Refinement was the only missing ingredient. His designs over the past 17 years evolved from tadpoles to frogs, then from lizards into the sleek and polished dragons they are today. In June 1999, he took the leap to full-time maker and hasn’t looked back. His patterns are well thought out, melding the rationality of purpose with a sense of utter class. Just as important, the knifemaker has achieved the level of craftsmanship in his knives that serious users and astute collectors demand of the best customs. Simonich is just as hard on himself as the people who use his knives are on their blades. Despite the fact that the demand for his knives far exceeds his ability to satisfy delivery, he still works diligently at improving his craft. Indeed, he estimates that an average of four out of five new designs he creates end up in the trash bin due to some small peccadillo he can’t bring himself to live with. Multifarious Fare This knifemaker’s talents reach far and wide. Although Simonich makes an occasional folding knife, the overwhelming majority of his works are fixed blades. He makes a variety of hunting knives, from small hunters to larger camp knives. The materials he incorporates into his knives range from the most base level tool steels and handle fittings to some of the most state-of-the-art known to man. Rob’s most popular model is the Pikuni, a small fixed-blade knife (7 inches overall with a 3-inch blade) that can serve a myriad of functions from dressing a deer to dressing down an opponent, ahem... should the occasion arise. In other words, this versatile knife is a crossover cutter — just at home as a hunting knife or self-defense tool. The Pikuni blade is of the clip point variety, common on both hunters and fighters. The knife has a curvaceous handle with front and rear guards built into the full tang blade steel. In a collaboration with Simonich, the popular Pikuni has recently been added to REKAT’s (Round Eye Knife and Tool) line of production knives. The Pikuni is Simonich’s best seller. Here, one in woven carbon fiber, another with an interesting handle of black G-10 with blue inlay. All come with a multi-carry sheath. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 47 Another popular model in the Simonich stable is the Cetan model. Unquestionably this writer’s favorite, the 7-inch Cetan is perfectly sized for virtually all camp chores. The Cetan model, like the Pikuni, is of full tang construction but this knife has more the profile of a hunting knife. The Cetan’s balance is exceptional, and the 3-inch drop point blade can cut rope and skin with the best of them. On the tactical side he supplies everything from spartan fighters and neck knives to the most demanding combat grade Spec Ops threshers. His CCF-7 (Covert Camo Fighter, 7 inches) is one wicked piece of hardware. At 12 1⁄2 inches overall with a 7-inch clip point blade, this knife is right at home in camp and survival modes, but also ready for defensive action. Always looking for new ways to make his knives more distinctive, Rob offers the CCF-7 in a special Boron Carbide Camo finish he recently developed in conjunction with Darrell Lewis of Bodycote, a company that specializes in state-of-the-art protective coatings. A similar model, the RCKcontinued on page 70 Left: If one had to carry a knife to a gun fight, Simonich’s tanto pointed 121⁄2-inch RCK-7 would make for an excellent choice. Below: For those on a budget, R.E.K.A.T. has just released a production version of Simonich’s popular Pikuni model. Camillus Cutlery also offers bargain priced Simonich designs. 48 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE A Look At Ed Browns 702 OZARK RIFLE A superb hunting rifle built for a lifetime of dependable service BY DAVE ANDERSON d Brown has long been a highly respected name among enthusiasts of the classic 1911 autopistol. He was one of the pioneers of practical pistol shooting competition in the late ’70s and was considered one of the top shooters, good enough to make the coveted top 16 shootoff at the Bianchi Cup. Starting as a small one man custom shop, his 1911 business has grown to include a huge selection of high quality custom 1911 parts and full house 1911 pistols. A member of the American Pistolsmith Guild, Brown was named Pistolsmith of the Year by the Guild in 1991. Having taken the 1911 business about as far as possible, Ed Brown has decided to apply his experience to riflemaking. Brown’s goal is to serve a niche market, the discriminating and influential group of rifleman who want the ultimate in consistency and reliability. E Why A Custom Class Rifle? Most current standard production rifles provide excellent value for the money. Improvements in scopes, bullets, barrels and synthetic stocks over the past couple of decades have made adequate accuracy and reliability available at prices that (relative to current incomes) are bargains. In the late 1930s, a Winchester M70 could be purchased for around $65. That sounds cheap, but remember that at the same time, a university professor earned about $200 a month. Shooters of the day who tried those Model 70s were astounded when they sometimes shot groups of around 1 MOA with carefully prepared handloads. With current model 70s or other quality bolt actions, we expect accuracy of 1 to 11⁄2 MOA with handloads, and we often achieve that with factory ammunition. And while prices have increased by 10 times or more, wages are 25 or 30 times higher. Major manufacturers produce rifles as precisely as they can and within a price structure that allows competitve marketing. The saying in automobile racing is: Speed costs money, how fast do you want to go? For rifles, it’s: Accuracy costs money, how much accuracy do you want? At the margin, costs escalate fast. It’s quite easy with today’s components to build a rifle that will consistently group into 2 MOA. Getting down to 1 MOA costs more, and getting down to an honest and repeatable 1/2 MOA costs a whole lot more. There are a lot of people who hunt big game with rifles. The majority of hunters have no interest in paying two or three times as much as a factory rifle for marginal improvements. It’s not that the big outfits can’t do it. Remington and Winchester could build rifles capable of consistent 1/2 MOA accuracy with match ammunition any time they wanted to. The reason they don’t is that prices would have to triple or quadruple in order to provide a level of performance that WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 49 The McMillan stock is pillar-bedded. Ed Brown actions feature a bulletproof Sako-style extractor and plunger ejector. Ozark action: the fluted bolt body, Winchester-type safety, Talley QD scope mounts and superb Shilen trigger. most shooters don’t need. It would be like an automobile company making all its products, from sedans to pickups to minivans, capable of cruising at 150 mph. But just as there are drivers willing to pay four or five times as much for a high performance car, there are shooters willing to pay the cost to get high performance rifles. There are quite a few gunsmiths building rifles for these shooters. These gunsmiths usually start with a good-quality commercial action. They square and true the action to precise tolerances, true up the receiver and barrel threads, fit match-grade barrels square and concentric with the action, lap locking lugs so they bear evenly, fit and adjust a match grade trigger, and carefully hand-bed the barreled action into a quality synthetic stock. The Remington 700 action is a popular choice for these rifles because it is widely available, rigid, concentric, and well made of good steel. When the work is properly done, the result is truly impressive performance. 50 MAY 2002 From A Clean Slate Brown rifles are built for these high-performance enthusiasts. Instead of starting with a standard action and spending hours blueprinting it, Brown took another tack. He uses his experience in metal work — gained over many years of making precision 1911 parts — and applies it to building an action that is right from the start. The Ed Brown 702 action is a combination of proven design features. Like the Remington 700, it has a cylindrical receiver, a two-lug bolt with recessed bolt face, and plunger ejection. Extraction is by an M16 hook-style extractor, and the safety is a three-position wing type similar to that of the Winchester M70. What sets the 702 action apart is how it is made. Instead of using investment casting or machining soft steel and then heat treating, Brown starts with a piece of high quality heat-treated bar stock. Machining this tough hardened steel is more time-consuming and difficult, but it allows parts to be machined to very tight tolerances. There is no concern about action warping as would result if the receiver were machined and then heattreated. Both short action and long action versions are produced. Starting with this solid foundation, Ed Brown rifles are built to true custom standards. The receivers are trued to ensure everything is square and concentric, the bolts are hand lapped to fit the receiver raceways, and bolt lugs are lapped to ensure they bear evenly. The bolts are spirally fluted, which reduces weight and helps ensure smooth bolt operation. Match grade, hand lapped barrels are fitted square to the action, precisionchambered and hand crowned. A Shilen match trigger is fitted and tuned. The barreled action is then carefully bedded into a top-quality synthetic stock. On the Ozark, the stock is the highly respected McMillan. A blind magazine (no floorplate) is standard on the Ozark, which is built on the short 702 action. All Brown actions have a precisionground receiver bridge so that the scope bases on bridge and receiver ring are properly aligned. The actions are drilled and tapped to accept 8-40 screws rather than the more common and smaller 6-48 size. Brown installs the scope-mounting system at the shop and prefers to mount the scope as well. Dave Talley’s machined steel rings and bases are used and recommended by Brown. Customers can send in the scope of their choice, or Brown can supply several top-line brands such as Kahles, Leupold and Swarovski. GUNS MAGAZINE The Ozark rifle I had the opportunity to work with is in 7mm-08 Rem. caliber fitted with a Kahles 3-9X scope in Talley rings and bases. Barrel length is 21 inches, and overall weight with scope and mounting system is about 73⁄4 pounds. Everything about it signals rock-solid precision. The bolt glides in its raceway effortlessly yet with virtually no play. The tuned Shilen trigger breaks cleanly and without overtravel at 40 ounces. The rifle balances and handles beautifully. From fieldshooting positions, it doesn’t feel muzzle light or muzzle heavy — it just feels right. Putting It To The Test Benchresting the rifle provided no surprises. Accuracy is not some occult art. Use quality components properly fitted and the rifle will shoot up to the capabilities of the ammunition and shooter. I’d have been astonished if this rifle didn’t shoot well. The ammunition on hand was Winchester 140grain Power Points and Ballistic Silvertips. A series of five three-shot groups with the Power Points averaged just over an inch, while the Ballistic Silvertips punched neat triangles averaging about 3/4 inch. Keep in mind that this is with standard factory hunting ammunition. Carefully tailored handloads would certainly tighten these respectable groups even further. In retrospect, it might have been better to request a .308 for testing since it allows the use of the outstanding match ammunition available. I like the 7mm-08 round, however, and feel it is an excellent combination with this compact, handy rifle. What impresses me more is the consistency of the Ozark. It was taken to the range several times over a period of several weeks, shot both from the bench and from various field positions. Not once did point-of-impact change. The scope adjustments might as well have been glued in place; there was never a need to touch them. Consistency is more important to me than pure accuracy, and a rifle that provides both is a joy and treasure indeed. The only criticism I can make of the rifle is that the last round from the magazine takes noticeably more effort to feed than the first three rounds. I’m sure the difference wouldn’t be noticed in hunting situations in which the bolt is worked hard and fast, but at the bench, working the bolt more slowly, the difference in feel of the last round was apparent. This is being nit-picky to be sure, but high-performance products are held to a higher standard. Currently, the Ozark lists at $2,500, which includes the Talley rings and bases and mounting of the customer’s scope. Many options are available, including different stock lengths, different barrel lengths and contours, stainless-steel barrels, steel hinged floorplate, iron sights and Jewell triggers. Other models include the Savanna, which uses the long action; the Denali, a trim, light mountain rifle; tactical rifles for law-enforcement and military use; a single shot varmint model; and the Bushveld 76, WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM which is built on a controlled-round feed action supplied by Dakota Arms. There’s also a single shot in .50 BMG. These are not inexpensive rifles, and it’s fair to ask if it’s really necessary to spend this much on a hunting rifle. Frankly, for many hunters the answer is no. Standard factory rifles for the most part provide adequate accuracy and reliability for most hunting situations. Most of us really don’t hunt in conditions that push the equipment to its limits any more than we push our automobiles to the limit. But there are advantages. If you buy a standard rifle, there’s a good chance you’ll get adequate accuracy, maybe even excellent accuracy. With the Ed Brown rifle, there is no question. The rifle will be exceptionally accurate. It will be reliable and durable. If it isn’t, it doesn’t leave the shop. Sometimes to appreciate a quality product you have to either use it hard or use if for a long time. I’ll give you a personal example: 25 years ago I got seriously interested in photography. I had a couple of pretty good 35mm cameras, but I noticed that the pros mostly used Nikon or Canon equipment. I couldn’t understand why these brands were so much more expensive — they didn’t look or feel much different. Still, figuring that the pros must know something, I invested over a couple of years in a pair of professional Nikon bodies, motor drives, and a case full of lenses. Initially, I could not detect much of a difference. But as the years went by, I began to notice little things. After thousands of changes, every lens locked into place with the same precision. The cameras were unaffected by temperature extremes. Even in dusty, hot conditions the motors kept on quietly, efficiently clicking off the frames. It took 25 years of regular use for me to see the very real difference in performance from this superior quality equipment. That’s the same sort of superior performance that you pay for in an Ed Brown rifle. Accuracy. Durability. Reliability. Equipment that will, as the saying goes, take a licking and keep on ticking. Hunters who have the good fortune to travel around the world — hunting in remote countries in tough conditions and extreme weather — quickly come to appreciate such quality. For us regular folks, it may be that 25 or 30 deer seasons pass before we fully appreciate a rifle that holds its zero, works every time, and keeps on punching out those neat, tiny groups right where they should be. The cost will be longforgotten, but the hunting memories and trophies will remain. What Can Stop Rust Before It Starts? This Can! Just spray it on and block out rust. Protect your firearms investment with our advanced formula antioxidation agent. Rust Prevent blocks corrosion and displaces moisture without that heavy oil residue to stain your gun cases. ▼ • Engineered to preserve all gun metals • Protects against fingerprints and body acid corrosion • Prevents pitting in tough salt air • Ultra thin film penetrates for protection Also great for your boat, home and workshop 15050 Berkshire Industrial Parkway Middlefield, OH 44062 USA Phone: 440-834-8888 Fax: 440-834-3388 100% Money-Back Guarantee We guarantee our products will out-perform the competition, if not satisfied, you will receive a full refund of the purchase price. www.shooters-choice.com $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Ed Brown Products, Inc. [573] 565-3261 www.edbrown.com Kahles Optics www.kahlesoptik.com MAY 2002 51 Beretta Whitewing (left) and Onyx models offer superb craftsmanship and durability at a reasonable price. 52 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE By Dave Anderson B eretta is the oldest gunmaking firm in the world and, in fact, one of the oldest manufacturers of any product. The firm dates its beginning to 1526 when Bartolomeo Beretta sold 185 arquebus barrels to the Arsenal of Venice. Sixteen generations and 475 years later, the company is still owned and controlled by the Beretta family, currently Ugo Beretta and his sons Pietro and Franco. In 475 years a company can learn a thing or two about making shotguns. In all those centuries, the Beretta name has been synonymous with quality. Beretta was the first of a number of great names that gave Italian-made shotguns an enviable international reputation, predating even some of the famous British names. In 1617, when British arms-making was in its infancy, an English sportsman named Edward Davies wrote, “he that loves the safetie of his own person” would be well advised to buy his guns abroad, preferably in Italy. By then Beretta had already been making guns for over 90 years. Beretta shotguns have always been particularly appealing. In fact, more Beretta over/under shotguns (over 1.4 million) have been manufactured than any other over/under make. The top-line DT10 Trident Competition models are built with every imaginable feature for competition at the highest levels. A shooting friend has one of the sporting clays models that is simply a phenomenal performer, as indeed it should be at a cost of over $9,000. Some of the fancier field models such as the S687 EL Gold Pigeon and EELL Diamond Pigeon are enough to tempt a far-gone connoisseur of fine shotguns to sell his favorite bird dog. Not Just For The Jet-Set Above: The Whitewing features a coin-finished receiver with engraved upland birds. Below: The Onyx model Beretta shows a tasteful, clean receiver. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Ironically, the success of these top-line models has to some extent resulted in more typical hunters overlooking Beretta over/unders when selecting a field shotgun. There seems to be a perception that these over/unders are limited to either serious competitors or the wealthy. Actually, Beretta makes a pair of over/unders that provide the outstanding performance for which the name is famous, at a price the average hunter can realistically afford. The Whitewing model currently lists at $1,295 and the S686 Onyx at $1,583. These are suggested retail prices, but I’ve seen both offered for sale at gunshops and in gun trading papers for considerably less. Mechanically, these models provide the same strength, reliability and durability as the more expensive engraved models. The boxlock receivers are machined from solid-steel forgings. Conical locking lugs are located at the back of the mono-block, providing a strong lock up. The locking lugs are designed to “wear-in” to maintain a tight lock-up over the firing of thousands of rounds. continued on page 54 MAY 2002 53 BERETTA SHOTGUNS continued from page 53 This tight fit can be maintained indefinitely. The opening lever is normally offset a bit to the right. When parts wear is such that the lever is centered, it’s time to replace the hinge pins and locking lugs. Beretta currently charges less than $200 for the job, which essentially gives the shooter a new gun. Frankly this is of only passing concern to most shooters. Typically it takes 70,000 to 75,000 rounds before these parts need replacing. Some competitive shooters shoot this many rounds in a few years. For the average hunter who might shoot 20 boxes of ammunition annually, we’re talking 140 to 150 years of service before the inexpensive update is required. Beretta barrels are cold hammer-forged of high-grade steel. Because of the quality of the steel and the forging process, Beretta barrels can be thinner and therefore lighter than some competitive brands. Barrels are laser-fused to the mono-block and will never separate. Chrome-lined barrels and chambers make cleaning easy and help prevent plastic buildup and corrosion. Both 12-gauge and 20-gauge models are available with either 26-inch or 28-inch barrels with 3-inch chambers and are approved for steel shot. Additional options available on the Onyx model include 30-inch barrels and 31⁄2-inch chambers. The Whitewing and Onyx use Beretta’s interchangeable Mobilchoke tubes and come with improved cylinder, modified, and full choke tubes. Performance Worthy Of The Name Career Training in GUNSMITHING Earn an Associate (Occupational) Degree in 14 Months • 1500 Hands-on Shop Hours • • Financial Aid to those who qualify • • Approved for Veterans Education • “Not a Home-Study course.” Colorado School of Trades 1575 Hoyt St. GM, Lakewood, CO 80215 1-800-234-4594 In Colorado 303-233-4697 www.schooloftrades.com Training Gunsmiths Since 1947 Farrier Courses available 54 MAY 2002 The low-profile receiver and light barrels make both the Whitewing and Onyx light, well-balanced, fast-handling shotguns. Balance point is right on the hinge pin. In 12 gauge, the Onyx weighs approximately 6 pounds, 13 ounces (depending on wood density and barrel length). The Whitewing is a couple of ounces less due to the open barrels. The elegant little 20-gauge models are even lighter: 6 pounds, 3 ounces for the Onyx; 5 pounds, 12 ounces for the Whitewing. Stocks and forearms are made of a good grade of walnut, nicely shaped, checkered and finished. Cast-off for right-handed shooters is standard; stocks with cast-off for left-handed shooters are available on special order. Stock dimensions are: drop at comb, 1.4 inches; drop at heel, 2.2 inches; length of pull, 14.5 inches. On most models I saw, the wood grain was tight and straight, though not fancy. However, some Onyx models did have very attractive wood grain. Extra cost options for the Onyx include a high-gloss finish and fancier grain patterns that Beretta calls X-Tra wood. Manual safeties on both models are automatic, with the barrel selector switch incorporated in the safety. The standard single trigger is the inertia type; that is, the recoil of the first shot sets the trigger for the second barrel. For an additional charge, Beretta can replace the trigger unit with a mechanical version. In practice I found the standard trigger to be completely reliable. Trigger pulls on several models examined were quite clean and crisp — better, in fact, than some rifles I’ve tested recently. The hammers are powered by durable coil springs. The selective ejectors also proved reliable. Unfired rounds were raised for easy extraction while fired cases were positively ejected. A Field Test I had the opportunity to hunt pheasants with both models at the Oakwood Sporting Resort near Sigourney, Iowa. Ammunition used was the Federal “Pheasants Forever” load. This load is listed at 1,400 fps, and when I had the opportunity to chronograph it later, it checked out very close to that, averaging 1,355 fps from an Onyx 28-inch barrel. Federal donates a portion of the sales of this ammunition to Pheasants Forever to improve pheasant habitat. These loads were very effective. A couple of my hunting partners used handsome little 20-gauge Beretta Onyx models with Federal ammunition and hammered pheasants at surprisingly long ranges. Even with these rather heavy loads, recoil with both models was quite tolerable. The low profile receiver seems to help direct recoil straight back, especially with the lower barrel, reducing muzzle jump and making for a faster second shot. Forcing cones are longer and more gently tapered than industry standards, which helps reduce recoil and improve patterns. The moderate weight made the shotguns pleasant to carry, while the stock design and excellent balance made them easy to handle and shoot. The receiver of the Whitewing carries a polished steel finish that is set off by some tasteful photo-engraved bird scenes. A similar model with a dark-finished receiver, tentatively dubbed the Blackwing, should be available soon. Receivers on the S686 Onyx models have a polished deep blue finish to match the barrels with the signature “P. Beretta” in gold. Triggers on both models are gold plated. Overall, the degree of fit and finish is excellent; an example of the care with which they are made is the slotted screw beneath the receiver that is properly aligned with the barrels and secured with a smaller screw. Both Berettas are fine shotguns and outstanding values. They offer the quality, durability and performance of one of the most respected names in fine firearms. They are built for a lifetime of hard use in the field or in competition, and they can be shown and displayed with pride. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Beretta USA [301] 283-2191 www.berettausa.com GUNS MAGAZINE Hallmark of Innovation: The Remington Model Eight Old fashioned doesn’t necessarily mean obsolete. The sleek Remington Model 8 is still fit for the game trails. By Timothy Case picture tells a thousand-word story in an instant. The hunter is dressed in classic 1930’s fashion: brimmed hat, heavy wool vest, cartridge belt and knee-high laced logger boots. He walks a narrow mountain ledge. A sheer rock face rises at his left shoulder, a bottomless drop at his right. From around a curve in the ledge trail, the head and shoulders of a massive grizzly appears. The hunter’s stance communicates that he is in the midst of a splitsecond, fight-or-flight decision. And yet before the decision is made, his reflexes take over and the Remington Model 8 autoloader comes to his shoulder. As often happens, an initial minor purchase initiates a secondary major purchase. The $129 basic Ruger 10/22 was a prime example. Of course the gun later required a carbon-fiber barrel, a synthetic target stock, a bipod, a variable scope — you get the point. So it was with the $12 reproduction tin sign advertising the Remington Model 8 autoloading rifle. I liked the picture, the price was inconsequential, and it now hangs above my workbench. The problem was that every time I looked up from some fix-it job, I imagined myself walking the deep northern forests, dressed in those clothes, carrying that rifle. A The Die Is Cast Of course, once the fixation developed, there was no turning back. The gun assumed first place on my mental “next gun” list. At that point, it was inevitable that sooner or later, I would find... the perfect Model 8. I found the perfect Model 8 on the last day, at the last table of our small-town gun show. The blueing was well-worn across the magazine and receiver (the rifle’s natural balance point for a one-handed carry), it had murky old varnish and a few minor scratches in the wood — an untold story of 56 MAY 2002 much careful use. In my mind... the perfect gun. A little haggling, and $210 later the gun was on its way home. I did suffer a brief period of buyer’s remorse when they told me at WalMart that the .30 Remington cartridge for which my new prize was chambered was no longer available. A little net surfing, however, produced cartridges at $20 per box, a die set at $51.50, and a bag of 100 unfired brass for $30 — everything I need to fill up that cartridge belt. A Cutting Edge Rifle The Model 8 was one of the earliest American semiauto rifles. John Browning’s patent application was filed June 6, 1900, and U.S. Patent #659,786 was granted on October 16, 1900. Browning promptly sold the patent to Remington, which started producing the rifle in 1906. Remington introduced the Model 8 during a time when the company was offering few new centerfire models. The gun saw a production run of 30 years in which over 80,000 of the autoloaders where produced. Most had 22-inch barrels with plain open sights. Although no variations of the gun were offered, five different grades were produced ranging from the plainest Standard grade to the most deluxe Premier Grade. Mid grades included the Special, Peerless and Expert grades. Quality of wood and degree of checkering and engraving mainly differentiated these grades. The gun was produced in four calibers: the Remington .25, .30, .32 and .35. This GUNS MAGAZINE family of cartridges was designed to compete directly with Winchester, except in rimless form. The .25 Rem. was the alternative to .25-35 WCF; likewise, the .30 Rem. competed for the .30-30 market; and the .32 Remington went head-to-head with the .32 Win Special. The big brother of the family, the well known .35 Remington, was designed as a ballistic equivalent to the .33 Winchester. This cartridge found its own niche in the market and is the only cartridge from the series still produced by the major ammunition companies. The Model 8’s demise was more a function of timing than anything else. The gun entered a market dominated by a host of .30-30 lever guns, including the indomitable Winchester Model 94. The Model 8’s design had some distinct advantages, namely speed of fire and that its box magazine allowed for the use of spitzer bullets. However, the then 12-year-old Model 94 juggernaut was at full steam and eventually proved more dominant. I can only speculate what might have been had not the Model 94 been introduced only a few years prior to the Model 8. Technical Overview The Model 8 is recoil-operated with a rotating bolt and double-locking lugs. The gun fires from a fixed 5-shot magazine and is equipped with a bolt hold-open that engages after the last shot is fired. The autoloading action was made more revolutionary by the incorporation of a barrel that was shrouded in a full-length jacket. When the gun is fired, the barrel moves backward inside the shroud. This arrangement is largely believed to be the first effective recoil reduction system. Designed in a day when travel by train was common, the 8-pound, 41-inch carbine was built on a take-down design for ease of transport and cleaning. Take down is accomplished by removing the forearm to access an integral barrel wrench. Once loosed, the wrench releases the barrel. As the barrel, including chamber and the open sights, remain in one piece, this feature does not negatively affect accuracy. With its semiautomatic action, shrouded barrel, streamlined magazine/trigger guard unit and Kalashnikov-looking safety, the Model 8 was as much on the cutting edge at the turn of the century as Remington’s electronic rifles are today. At the time of its 1906 inception, the Model 8’s clean and modern look was unspoiled by excessive external controls: slide handle, slide release, safety and trigger — that’s it. An Old Soldier Speaks While the first four rounds fired from the Model 8 produced a two-inch group at 50 yards, subsequent groups tightened to 11⁄2 inches. When tested at 200 yards, the limiting factor was clearly my eyes and the iron sights, not the inherent accuracy of the WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 57 LaPrade Glock® Accessories Glock® Replacement Mag Bodies These are second generation drop-free mag bodies with a steel liner and a plastic body like Glock® mags and our extended mags below. These mag bodies are packed in a clear sealed bag with a copy of the ATF letter allowing replacement mag bodies to be sold. When ordering specify 15 or 17 round 9mm bodies or 13 or 15 round .40 S&W bodies (do not provide model numbers). Fax after March 1st for availability of 10 mm and 45s. Extended magazines for Glock 9mm, 357, and .40 caliber also fits KelTek Arms items that use Glock magazines. Preban magazines for Glocks have become more expensive than La Prade’s grandfathered 33 round 9mm, 29 round .40 caliber, and 29 round .357 Sig magazines for Glocks. These magazines are the only after market magazine for Glocks made identical to a Glock magazine. They have the inner seal with a polymer exterior and are drop free. These magazines are ideal for any place you may need extra capacity like in a business, home or on the seat of a car (where legal) when not carrying the pistol on your body. All items shipped upon receipt of M.O. or certified check. Glock 33 Rd. 9 mm magazine ......................................$90.00 Glock 29 rd. 40 cal. or .357 cal. magazine..................$100.00 Glock® Connector 3 1/2 lb trigger pull connector $25.00 or 2 for $35.00 Replace you 5 lb’r with the 3 1/2 lb Competition Connector LaPrade Route 10, Box 240A-1GM, Tazewell, TN 37879 Fax: (423) 733-2073 NEW MILITARY BAYONETS AND SCABBARDS! Authenticate your military rifles with a bayonet and scabbard! Patterned after the originals, these new, high quality sets are made to military specifications by Eickhorn, the leading European defense contractors for bayonets & cutlery in Solingen, Germany. U.S. M5A1 Bayonet w/ M8A1 Scabbard for the M1 Garand Rifle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ITEM#UJ730680 $32.95 U.S. M6 Bayonet w/ M8A1 Scabbard for the M14/M1A Rifle. . . . . . . . . . . . .ITEM#UJ730610 $29.95 U.S. M4 Bayonet w/ M8A1 Scabbard for the M1 Carbine Rifle. . . . . . . . . . .ITEM#UJ730600 $29.95 German G-3 Rifle Bayonet w/Scabbard. Also fits the HK-91/HK-33 Rifle. . . . . . . . . . .ITEM#UJ730690 $29.95 Order these bayonets and scabbards, or any of our other military accessories from our vast inventory by contacting Numrich Gun Parts Corporation today! Mail: 226 Williams Lane P.O. Box 299, West Hurley, New York 12491 Phone: 845-679-2417 • Toll-Free Fax: 877- GUNPART • Web: e-GunParts.com Kershaw Scallion KS-1620 $32.00 Plus S&H Speed-Safe torsion bar ---3 1/4” closed 420 high carbon stainless blade --Polyamide handles Removable pocket clip--ambidextrous index finger opening system Retail....$49.95 Your price...$35.45 Special...$32.00 S&H...$7.99 652 Pg. Catalog with over 100 brands $8.00 Free to first time buyers --Normark Pocket Sharpener (NK-4) Offer Void After 4/30/01 Groves Edge, Inc. gun. Nevertheless, at this range the gun was able to put every shot in the vital area of a deer silhouette. Shooting .30-caliber 170-grain factory loads, velocities clocked out in the 1,900 fps range. While the ballistic tables list speeds of up to 2,111 fps for 170-grain loads and over 2,300 for the lighter 110-grain loads, the pressures associated with those speeds are risky in an early 1900’s gun. Given that this was a first-generation semiautomatic, I had held some doubts regarding reliability and went to the range expecting some missfeeds. However, during the range test, the Model 8 functioned flawlessly. The action cycled the full five rounds from each magazine without a single jam — a tribute to John Browning’s design genius. The Model 8 performed as well for me during the range test as it did for “Big Bill” Hillis many years earlier. Hillis’ exploits are reported in Peterson’s The Remington Historical Treasury of American Guns (Thomas Nelson & Sons, 1966). “Experienced hunters knew that sometimes the availability of quick shots could mean the difference between life and death to a hunter. Take, for instance, the adventure of ‘Big Bill’ Hillis of Alaska. One day Bill and a companion named King went bear hunting on Kodiak Island. They were inching their way along a narrow ledge on a sheer cliff when they suddenly found a family of five bears right in their path. This was a good deal more than they cared to tackle, but they could not retreat fast enough to get away from the bears, who very apparently were in an ugly mood. As the lead bear (who turned out to be a big male) reared up, Bill leveled his Remington autoloader and fired. It was a clean hit, and the huge animal dropped in his tracks. Meanwhile, King had fallen down and let fly with his own rifle at the mother bear. His aim was not the best; he succeeded only in wounding the animal. Enraged, the beast charged, with the three youngsters right behind. It was a tight situation in every sense of the word, but Bill was equal to it. With four quick shots he killed all four of the remaining bears before they could reach him. It was tremendous shooting, but if Bill hadn’t had a rifle as fast and as powerful as the Remington autoloader, he could not possibly have done it.” My own adventures with the Model 8 may lack the adventure of Hillis’, but I have found it a delightful rifle to take to the field. Tracking Columbia Blacktails along dark forest trails has has given me plenty of time to enjoy the Remington and to savor the nostalgic atmosphere that it brings to a hunt. Yes, that $12 tin sign turned out to be an expensive purchase — and I couldn't be happier. $ 3760 E. 350 S. Bringhurst, IN 46913 1-800-248-2181 58 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE ROCK RIVER ARMS LE TACTICAL CARBINE Long known for its superb 1911 pistols, Rock River Arms furnishes AR-15 rifles of equal quality. By Charles E. Petty Photos By Bob Maddox ithin the last couple of years we’ve begun to see a move away from submachine guns chambered for pistol cartridges in the law-enforcement and special operations communities to a compact version of the M-16 (or AR-15), commonly called an M-4. This really reflects a major attitude change on the part of administrators in law-enforcement and military specialoperations units. There had been objections to the .223, which were largely based on the presumption that the ball ammunition commonly used would penetrate too much and pose a risk outside the immediate area. Experience has shown that is not usually the case, and within law-enforcement tactical units, the need to be able to defeat body armor has become an important consideration. In the drug war, the enemy can afford stuff that is every bit as good as that used by law-enforcement agencies. W Earlier critics of the M-16 griped about size and handling difficulties, but the M-4 design addresses those issues with a shorter 16-inch barrel and collapsible stock. Civilian models can’t have the latter, nor the evil bayonet lug, but for tactical applications, the collapsible stock has benefits that may not be obvious at first. We tend to think of folding or collapsible stocks as a means to facilitate hiding a gun. But for someone fully decked out with gear and bulky body armor, a conventional stock is really much too long, and the adjustments available with the collapsible stock make it possible to get the length of pull to a comfortable level. Rock River's LE Tactical CAR Those of us who admire really nice Government Model VELOCITY AND ACCURACY LOAD VELOCITY 1 2 Black Hills 55 gr. softpoint Black Hills 68 gr. match Federal 55 gr. Tactical Remington 55 gr. fmj Winchester 53 gr. match 2983 2654 2887 2838 3004 1.02 0.77 1.37 1.06 0.70 1.13 1.19 1.41 1.66 1.12 3 AVG. 0.59 0.91 1.29 1.08 0.93 1.24 1.61 1.44 0.85 0.89 Average 1.11 Accuracy results are five-shot groups at 50 yards from benchrest. Velocity is the instrumental average of 10 shots at 15 feet, measured with a PACT Professional chronograph. 60 MAY 2002 This sight rail from Rock River incorporates the M16-A2 type rear sight, and still allows for optical sight use. GUNS MAGAZINE pistols will know Rock River Arms for its simply outstanding competition and carry pistols, but its catalog now also carries a line of AR-15 type rifles and carbines that is complete and varied. Rock River has everything from match rifles suitable for service rifle competition to the full race jobs with scopes and multiple accessories. The gun we have here is the law-enforcement version of its M4 called the LE Tactical CAR. There is also a civilian model that does not have the collapsible stock and bayonet lug. It is the basic flat-top design we’ve grown used to with a Picatinny rail machined on top of the receiver. The removable “Tac Handle” is standard equipment. It isn’t exactly like the conventional carrying handle on standard models, but it does have the adjustable rear iron sight and an abbreviated rail. Petty found the Rock River M-4 carbine to be accurate, reliable and fast handling. Need to turn darkness into daylight? The SureFire M500AB Millennium light is up to the task. The novel muzzle break was highly effective. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Have It Your Way One of the neat things about these guns is the array of accessories available. The Aimpoint Comp M2 is the sight of choice for the military these days and was used for much of my testing, but the iron sights were used too as well as a new Meprolight MEPOR 21 reflex sight that requires no batteries. A fiber optic arrangement provides an aiming dot in daylight and is illuminated by tritium at night. I have also used the new Leupold CQ/T with very satisfying results. Also added was a Surefire Model M500AB Tactical Light that replaces the standard hand- MAY 2002 61 guard. It has a pressure switch that lets you light up the world. A Tactical Rapid Assault Sling from Tactical Ordnance and Equipment Co. completed the package. With it, the rifle carried comfortably across the chest but came up on the target almost instantly. A Trigger Of Note Testing of the Rock River rifle took place over several months and was really a process of adding one accessory after the other until the complete package was ready. Initial testing was done using iron sights. The very first shot was almost an oops because I’m used to the tonnage, bumps, grinds and creeps typical of most AR triggers, but this one is a beautifully crisp two stage that later was measured at 43⁄4 pounds. Shooting this one is a joy. Shooting the rifle just as it came was unremarkable and what one would expect with one exception. Rock River has a new muzzle brake that is extremely efficient. There is considerably less muzzle flip than is seen on a standard rifle. Given the semiautomatic function of the rifle, it was not as dramatic as it might be on an M-16 set to rock and roll, but it's good just the same. The rifle was shot with generic ball ammunition from several sources. An early feed failure was traced to one of my old GI magazines, and once it was removed from the test, reliability has been 100 percent with a good variety of hollowpoint and softpoint ammo. The next step was the addition of the Aimpoint CompML2 (there is also a CompM2 that is designed for use with nightvision equipment). The Tac Handle was removed and the Aimpoint mounted directly to the rail. It took only a few rounds to establish a rock solid zero at 50 yards. Most training courses do not engage targets beyond that range so the majority of our testing was done there or much closer. I’m a longtime fan of Aimpoint sights and my old AR-15 wears the older CompM sight. One complaint leveled at electronic sights in general is battery life and the latest Aimpoint addresses that in heroic fashion. Aimpoint calls it CET, which stands for circuit efficiency technology. CET has a minimum battery life of 1,000 hours continuous use. A military buddy reports that this is not an exaggeration and he has nothing but praise for the sight. Obviously I can’t go 1,000 hours, so I just left it on for a week. No problem. My old one would have died three or four times in that period. This is a real advancement. I don’t usually have very high accuracy expectations for a rifle like this, and the Aimpoint is not intended for benchrest shooting, but it was no trouble to shoot groups of an inch or so at 50 yards with a variety of appropriate ammunition. I’m sure we’d get smaller groups if we put a high-power scope on it, but that isn’t how the gun would be used anyhow. Out of curiosity though I popped a few rounds at a 12-inch diameter steel plate 62 MAY 2002 300 yards away. Putting the dot at 12:00 on the plate resulted in 100-percent hits — announced a fraction of a second later by a resounding thwack — as long as I did my part and paid attention to the wind. The next addition was a Surefire M500AB tactical light. This unit replaces the standard short handguard of the M4 style and adds a light module with a 2.5-inch lens on the right side. There is a pressure switch easily operated by the fingers of the support hand and also a constant-on switch on the opposite side of the handguard. The back of the lamp housing also has a disable switch that turns the unit completely off to avoid accidental use, which kills batteries fast. It comes with two lamps, one with 125 lumens output (one hour battery life) while the other offers 225 lumens (20 minutes of life). Working with a light arrangement such as this really makes the rifle an anytime weapon. Even without the Aimpoint, the reflected light from the Surefire provides more than enough illumination to see the iron sights for proper alignment. The final accessory is a sling. For the M4 these are different, too. We tend to think of slings as something for carrying the rifle over your shoulder, but the new tactical slings carry the carbine slung diagonally across your chest. When properly adjusted, all you have to do is push forward on the pistol grip and the gun seems to pop right up in good alignment. You can also swing it around to ride across your back. There are several arrangements. I’ve used slings from Bushmaster and Tac-Ord with good results. Fast And Efficient Even though we’re expected to provide tables of accuracy and velocity — and they’re here — it’s just as important to shoot a gun like this a lot as it is likely to be used in the real world. To me that meant snap shooting drills that emphasized rapid target acquisition and placement of single and double tap rounds very precisely at variable ranges from as much as 50 yards. I also did a modified version of a tactical course of fire that might be called IPSC with a carbine. Fast shots at multiple targets are really attributes of the shooter rather than the gun, but this equipment is definitely not going to handicap the skilled tactician. My experience with AR-15 and M-16 rifles goes back to the earliest days. I didn’t like either the gun or cartridge very much back then, but the system has evolved and has only gotten better. It really is combat proven now. And bullseye rifle shooters have fallen in love with it, too. In service rifle matches — where it has to shoot out to 600 yards — reports of outstanding accuracy are commonplace. Heavy bullets from 68 to 77 grains have turned the .223 into a longrange tack driver, and all manner of gunsmith wizardry has changed Vietnam’s “toy” rifle into something worthy of great respect. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Rock River Arms [309] 792-5780 www.rockriverarms.com Aimpoint Inc. [703] 749-2320 www.aimpoint.com Sure-Fire LLC [800] 828-8809 www.surefire.com TAC-ORD (sling) [208] 288-1450 www.tac-ord.com Bushmaster (sling) [800] 998-SWAT www.bushmaster.com Meprolight (exclusively imported by Kimber) [800] 880-2418 www.kimberamerica.com GUNS MAGAZINE DEFENSIVE FOLDERS continued from page 23 excellent Axis lock knives with a Realtree Hardwoods pattern handle for fans of this popular design. Slyness of ensemble now crosses over to your folder. For what it is worth, this pattern does show less wear in hard use. The model 720 with 154CM stainless Bowie-style blade and Realtree pattern handle is a fine outdoorsman’s knife. Kershaw Moving to the Kershaw line, I found a number of interesting, attractive and affordable designs. Many feature the Ken Onion assisted-opening feature mentioned earlier. My Random Task model is still going strong after years of use, but I understand it is being replaced in the line. The line changes often in the top end cutlery business, with T&E ongoing and production changed practically overnight. Among my favorites are the Blackout and the Whirlwind. The Blackout is practically black except for the leading edge of the blade and the silver makers markings emblazoned on the blade. This is a very attractive knife, with more than a little style. One warning — leave the supplied edge protector on the knife when practicing opening. It is very fast, and care should be taken not to get behind the blade. The Whirlwind is more colorful, but for all intents and purposes these liner lock folders serve the same purpose. The top of the blade is serrated for easy thumb alignment and the steel spring liner is very sturdy. Perhaps the most appealing knife in the Kershaw line is one of the smallest of the Ken Onion series. The Scallion 61620 ST is among the best small knives I have used. I like big knives, but I admit the Scallion handled every chore encountered in the average day. The stubby blade is half serrated and very sharp. When open, the little hump on the blade serves as a finger guard. When closed, it can assist in opening, complimenting the thumb stud. The Scallion has a unique safety lock which ensures the knife will not open in the pocket. This is a high-tech knife with more than a little conversation value. Gerber Gerber’s Applegate Fairbairn knives are well known and designed as defensive folders. They work well, incorporating a special safety or interlock which locks the blade both top and bottom. This interlock is applied on the small folder after the blade is open as an added measure of safety. I used the big Gerber, the largest folder tested, extensively in a salvage operation for weeks. I would not hesitate to put this combat folder to hard use in any job. The Spectre is Gerber’s new entry into the black knife field. It features G10 scale handles and a black phosphate-finished blade. It is of shaving sharpness, handles well, and seems durable. Gerber folders have a long standing reputation for quality and durability. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Camillus Darrel Ralph is a well-known designer and custom maker. He has collaborated on several folders with Camillus, an old-line, respected maker. My first one, marked 1 of 500, is pure Ralph. It features a blade with a very slight bevel of an efficient shape. The body of the knife is slotted aluminum for lightness and firmness of grip. This is a light, handy, easy carrying knife well named as the EDC or Every Day Carry. I like it very much. Spyderco Spyderco offers many varieties of folders, some of them designed by top makers. However, my favorite is designed by Massad Ayoob, no stranger to GUNS readers. It is rugged, and tough enough to stand being hammered into a wooden porch rail. I have used it more than any other folder, period. The slightly upswept blade profile is unusual but aids in several defensive techniques which we will not be naughty enough to discuss. Suffice to say, it works and cuts like nobody’s business. I eventually broke the point under heavy use — that is when neighbor Brown admonished my technique — but by rights should have long since destroyed an ordinary knife! Another folder which I bonded with is the Peter Herbst. This German designer poured his heart into this one. It is elegant, something that cannot be planned. Elegance happens. Yet, it is pure Spyderco in the details. I like this folder very much. It is charming, but efficient and inexpensive enough to be carried by a working man, albeit a discerning one. Each of these folders performed well in varying test programs. Naturally, the larger knives are more suited for heavy use, while the lightest are fine for office use. We could not cover every design from each maker, that would be a daunting proposition! I hope we have covered enough to give you an idea of which folder is just right for you. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Benchmade Knife Co. [800] 800-7427 www.benchmade.com Camillus Cutlery Co. [315] 672-8111 www.camillusknives.com Gerber Legendary Blades [503] 639-6161 www.gerberblades.com Kershaw Knives [800] 325-2891 www.kershawknives.com Spyderco [800] 525-7770 www.spyderco.com MAY 2002 63 Cocking effort is very modest. An entire afternoon of practice won't strain your muscles or your budget. The 717 is an easy loading single shot. By J.I. Galan rue bargains are becoming increasingly hard to find nowadays. This is particularly true when it comes to target-grade air pistols. As most of us pneumo enthusiasts know only too well, the vast majority of world-class 10-meter target pistols carry price tags hefty enough to feed an average four-member family for nearly a month. T A Real Value overall length of 13.5 inches and 2.25-pound heft clearly indicate that this is a full-size pistol. Ditto for this pistol’s 9.6-inch rifled steel barrel. In keeping with the 717’s target orientation, the rear sight is fully adjustable via micrometer-click screws. Up front, there is a sizable blade mounted atop a grooved ramp. The sight radius is a suitably lengthy 12.75 inches. Combining a cast alloy grip frame and molded receiver construction, The Model 717 is a full sized adult air pistol. It’s not absolutely necessary, however, to mortgage mama and the kids. Thanks to a terrific bargain-priced air pistol produced by Daisy, you can now enjoy the pleasures of 10-meter paper punching with a target-style air pistol. For those of you who associate the name Daisy with youth-grade BB guns, let me point out that this justly famous American company has been producing superb adult-grade pellet guns — both air pistols and air rifles — for several decades. In the realm of air pistols, perhaps one of Daisy’s least recognized bargains is the .177 caliber Power Line Model 717. As a matter of fact, the Daisy 717 can be considered a definite “sleeper” among air pistols in general, given its relative obscurity compared to other air pistols in its class. For openers, the Daisy 717 has the overall styling of a dedicated 10meter target air pistol. Its DAISY'S OUTSTANDING VALUE THE MODEL 717 This great air pistol will develop your shooting skill but won’t break the family budget. 64 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE the Daisy 717 sports a target-style grip with molded-plastic checkered panels. The left panel has a generous thumb rest that truly makes this pistol feel like a dedicated 10-meter competition model. Simple, Reliable One-Stroke Power The Daisy 717 incorporates a single-pump pneumatic power plant that is actuated by a sturdy pump lever located along the left side of the gun. This pumping lever pivots up at the front of the receiver tube, just below the muzzle, and demands a pumping effort of just under 18 pounds, something that anyone over the age of 10 can handle. A single pump compresses enough air to launch a standard .177 caliber lead pellet at a muzzle velocity of approximately 385 fps, according to the manufacturer. Incidentally, one significant advantage of the singlepump pneumatic power plant employed in this pistol is its basically recoilless operation — a huge plus in any gun, but particularly helpful in a target-class pistol. Although not adjustable, the two-stage trigger of the Model 717 on test for this article averaged a let-off pressure of just under 4 pounds and was, in addition, creditably crisp and positive. The wide, serrated trigger blade also contributes its fair share to the overall smoothness of this trigger system. Because this air pistol is marketed as a general-purpose sporting pistol, the manufacturer has given it a manually operated crossbolt safety located in the forward area of the grip frame, just ahead of the trigger. Retracting the bolt handle also allows one pellet to be placed in the feed track. Closing the bolt then feeds the pellet to the breech and readies the gun for firing. Tests quickly revealed just what a sharp performer the Daisy 717 really is. Firing from a pistol rest at 10 meters using Beeman H&N Match pellets, the 717 printed five-shot groups averaging 5/16 inch across. While that level of accuracy is not sufficient to win formal 10-meter events against top world-class air pistols, it is nevertheless adequate for serious practice, especially in the hands of new shooters on a tight budget taking their first steps in the world of 10meter pistol competition. The chronograph revealed that the muzzle velocity produced by the sample test hovered around 365 fps. This figure is slightly lower than the muzzle velocity given in the owner’s manual and about 5 fps higher than the mv figure shown on the lid of the box. Go figure! At any rate, the mv obtained was quite sufficient for a generalpurpose air pistol that will most likely be used for backyard target practice and recreational plinking activities. Mind you, the levels of accuracy and power produced by the Model 717 are also adequate for dispatching small rodents at distances of up to 20 feet or so with a well-placed pellet. Given this pistol’s superb balance and comfortable muzzle heaviness, most shooters will be pleasantly surprised at their increased level of shooting prowess. With its incredibly affordable suggested retail price of $71.95, the Daisy Model 717 is a huge bargain in these days of rapidly shrinking dollar values. $ Simple To Use Cocking the pistol is accomplished by retracting the bolt handle on the right side of the receiver. In fact, this pistol can be pumped only after it is cocked. Attempting to pump the pistol while the action is uncocked won’t store any pressurized air in the gun. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM FOR MORE INFORMATION : Daisy Outdoor Products [800] 713-2479 www.daisy.com MAY 2002 65 HANDGUNS BY MASSAD AYOOB AYOOB ON HANDGUNS Lessons From The Past: Three Reasons To Carry Backup o some, notorious Old West gunfighter John Wesley Hardin was a psychopathic murderer and racist. To others, Hardin was a genuine American hero. Whether Hardin was a terrorist or a freedom fighter was a question that dogged him throughout his lifetime. Now, almost 150 years after his birth, historians continue to debate the issue. Was he a murderer and a racist, or a genuine American hero? Even if Hardin wasn’t a “good guy,” the good guys and gals can always learn something about gunfight survival from a man who was involved in so many shootouts. Few would debate that Wes “I never killed anyone who didn’t need killing” Hardin filled more graves than any of his contemporaries. Estimates of his body count range from 27 to almost 50, but figures cited by most researchers are either 40 or 41. Practice! Hardin constantly practiced live-fire when he could, and dry-fire when he couldn’t. Compete and hone your skills! Hardin biographer Lewis Nordyke implies that Hardin did so at every opportunity, though on an informal basis. Finally, If you need to carry one gun, you’re better off to carry two. Hardin lived this rule for most of his life and, according to Nordyke, regretted it when he didn’t. Let’s examine his experiences in that regard. T When the First Gun Fails In John Wesley Hardin: Texas Gunman, Nordyke tells of a fight between Hardin and a Mexican trail boss on the Newton Prairie in Kansas. “For the sake of comfort, Wes was carrying only one pistol,” says Nordyke, when his adversary rode at him armed and waving a revolver. “Wes spurred his horse into zigzagging movement. The Mexican fired and missed. Wes swept out his pistol. The firing mechanism failed and he realized he had no weapon. By some strange coincidence, the Mexican’s gun also failed. The two men fell off their horses and charged together like two infuriated bulls.” During the subsequent fistfight, Hardin was shot at twice by his opponent’s men and was unable to defend himself until his own party rode up and took the others at gunpoint. When the fisticuffs ended in a draw, and the parties separated without bloodshed, Nordyke writes that immediately thereafter “Wes buckled on his two-gun trappings and 66 MAY 2002 filled his holsters with smooth-working .44caliber pistols.” He would never be found without a second gun again, at least not for reasons of mere comfort. When You Must Arm a Companion In Abilene during a tense truce with Marshal “Wild Bill” Hickok, who called Hardin “Little Arkansaw,” Hardin managed to spring longtime sidekick Manning Clements out of jail. Clements had no gun or money, and enemies were after him. “Wes gave him money and one of his guns, leaving ‘Little Arkansaw’ a one-gun man,” Nordyke tells us. Later that night, Hardin’s hotel room was invaded by a knifew i e l d i n g assassin. Hardin needed every round in his gun to kill his rugged attacker and didn’t have time to reload his only remaining percussion revolver, so rather than stay and fight, he fled in only his skivvy shorts. Bluffing with his empty gun, he soon acquired a horse, loaded guns, and trousers and continued his escape from Abilene. Had Hardin not had a second revolver after lending the first to his best friend, he might have been stabbed to death in his bed by the assassin. When A Second Gun is More Accessible I can’t condone Hardin shooting a lawman, but the way he defeated a state policeman named Spites in Hemphill, Texas, is a learning point for cops and law-abiding armed citizens. Spites was about to arrest Hardin and was already drawing his gun; even Hardin wasn’t fast enough to outdraw a fast man when starting this far behind the curve with his cap n’ ball Colt .44. But apparently, Hardin already had his left hand on his backup gun, a derringer, in a pocket. He cleared it and shot Spites in the shoulder. Spites dropped his revolver before he could fire and fled; Hardin let him go and escaped in another direction. When Your Primary Gun is Empty At the edge of the Kansas Border and the Indian Territory, Hardin bet $20 in what seemed to be an amiable pistol match with a traveling trader. The latter went first. As Hardin took his turn, firing all five shots in his strong-side .44, his opponent surreptitiously reloaded. After firing a winning score, Hardin holstered his empty revolver, but his opponent accused him of cheating and went for his own reloaded gun. “Wes swept out his left-hand revolver and cocked it in the man’s face,” narrates Nordyke, who tells us that Hardin then took only his winnings, disarmed his disgruntled opponent, and rode off leaving him unharmed. On the night of August 19, 1895, Hardin was shot in the back of the head and killed by Constable John Selman at the Acme Saloon in El Paso. “Two pistols were found on the body,” wrote Nordyke. It is believed that the revolvers Hardin was carrying at the end were twin double-action Colt Thunderers in .41 Colt, worn in a leather holster-vest of his own design. Many times in his life — more than there is room to recount here — he’d had reason to be glad of having two guns on his person, and reason to be sorry when he didn’t. It was a lesson he carried to the final moment of his life. His death teaches us another lesson, one taught just as emphatically by Hickok on his last day. “When you know you are feared and hated and there are people who want to kill you, don’t be in a barroom with your back to the door!” But that’s a topic for another time. $ REFERENCES Nordyke, Lewis John Wesley Hardin: Texas Gunman Castle Books, 1957 Edison, NJ GUNS MAGAZINE The Hunter's Guide To Ballistics: Practical Advice on how to Choose Guns and Loads, and Use Them Efficiently By Wayne van Zwoll, The Lyons Press, Guilford, CT. 2001 ISBN# 1-58574-575-5, 280 pages, well illustrated, $29.95 By David Fortier still remember having the chance to study ballistics while a teenager in high school. Being an avid shooter, I thought it was going to be a great opportunity to learn some useful information and improve my long-range shooting skills. However, only a few minutes into the first class I realized my mistake. Instead of a friendly course on shooting I had stumbled into the math class from hell! Looking back today I can laugh about it, but I’m sure some of you out there know what I mean. For hunters looking to improve their knowledge of and ability with firearms, Wayne van Zwoll has written a useful work that will take the pain out of the learning process. The Hunter’s Guide To Ballistics is a truly useful work to those going afield in search of big game. Written in a simple and easy to understand manner, this volume will be of interest to both the novice and seasoned rifleman alike. In 280 pages van Zwoll takes you from pre-gunpowder days to the present and shows that you don’t need a degree in physics to predict how a bullet will behave in flight. I’ve always felt the best place to start is the beginning, and that’s exactly what van Zwoll does. Going back to the age before gunpowder, he takes the reader from the bow to the earliest crude firearms. Then step by step through the major developmental stages of firearms from matchlock, wheellock, flintlock, percussion, and finally to breachloading weapons. As a large proportion of hunters use either bolt action or lever action rifles, their development, primarily that of the Winchester lever guns and the Mauser 98, is covered. Next van Zwoll covers ammunition. He first explains the often confusing manner in which rifle cartridges are named (what’s the 70 in .45-70 for? The ’06 in .30-’06? Or the 57 in 7.92x57?). Then, chapter by chapter, he I WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM gets into propellants and projectiles, both yesterday’s and today’s. With the foundation thus laid, he then starts to get into the nitty gritty. Making hits at long range takes more than simply aligning one’s crosshairs and squeezing the trigger. There are a host of small, seemingly insignificant, factors to take into account before your finger ever goes into the trigger guard. The distance to your target and wind of course come to mind, but there’s much more. A change in temperature of 20 or more degrees can have a noticeable effect on your point-of-impact. What about shooting at steep angles, such as up or down hill? How much should you lead a moving target (such as that caribou that decides not to stand still)? What about mirage? Van Zwoll does a good job of covering all the points relative to a hunter’s needs. While a target shooter is merely interested in putting a bullet into a specific spot, the hunter’s needs are much more demanding. He must do more than simply place his shot well. He also needs to hit his quarry with a projectile that offers the optimum amount of penetration and expansion. Plus it needs to come from a cartridge with enough thump to get the job done. So there are chapters covering cartridge selection and knockdown power. In addition, there are chapters covering different groups of cartridges such as small bores, large bores, the magnums, and an entire chapter devoted to just the .30-’06. Throughout these pages, van Zwoll covers everything from Lazzeroni’s latest scorchers to older well-proven performers like my old favorite — the .303 British. In addition to rifles, van Zwoll also covers, though to a limited extent, hunting big game with shotguns. He makes clear the importance of patterning buckshot and its extremely short range on deer-sized game. In two separate chapters he covers shotgun slugs, which includes Fosters, Brennekes, and sabot-type slugs. All in all, this is a very well done and useful reference work for the serious hunter. The information is well written, there are plenty of charts, a useful glossary, and comprehensive ballistic tables. The piece is well illustrated with, for the most part, well done photography that goes along nicely with the text. If I was going to nit-pick, all I could say is that I found some very minor errors in some of van Zwoll’s historical information. But they in no way detract from this well done work. The hunter, or anyone simply interested in knowing a little more about how bullets behave, will find this book a worthwhile addition to any library. $ MAY 2002 67 You Can Win This S&W Performance Center ccurate and exotic may be the best description of this Smith & Wesson Performance Center Model 945. Carefully crafted from stainless-steel with select blued carbon steel accents, the Model 945 is designed to perform to a higher standard. The slide and frame rails are extremely long, very carefully fitted and exhibit a beautiful, glass-like smoothness. The barrel is of the finest quality, perfectly fitted and makes use of the novel Briley rotating bushing for accuracy that will last for thousands upon thousands of rounds. Of course the front and back straps of the frame are crisply checkered, but the most exotic feature to be seen at first glance are the dragon scale slide serrations fore and aft. The 945 draws upon the very best of S&W’s decades of design experience, but also bows to the popularity of the single action 1911 design. The trigger is light and crisp to make the most of the pistol’s intrinsic accuracy. The grip safety is a well contoured beavertail for shooting comfort and the thumb safety is on the frame — right where an experienced shooter prefers. Adjustable target sights will permit you to easily zero your Model 945 for your preferred load. Complete with two eight-round magazines and a locking hard case, the M945 comes out of the box ready to be the best shooting pistol on the firing line. After that, it’s up to you. To see more exquisite designs from the S&W Performance Center, log onto the Website: www.smith-wesson.com or call [800] 331-0852 A 68 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE TO ENTER CONTEST: Use A postcard (no envelopes, please) and follow sample. Send to GUNS Magazine, GOM MAY 2002, P.O. BOX 639033, San Diego, CA 92163-9033. Entries must be received before JUNE 1, 2002. Limit one entry per household. QUESTION OF THE MONTH: My Annual Household Income Is: (A) Under $30,000 (B) $31,000 to $40,000 (C) $41,000 to $50,000 (D) Over $50,000 Name Address City, State, Zip CIRCLE ANSWERS TO QUESTION OF THE MONTH: (A) (B) (C) (D) IF I WIN, SHIP MY GUN THROUGH: FFL Dealer Address City, State, Zip Phone # ( ) Store Hours: ______________a.m. thru ______________p.m. QUESTION FOR INFORMATION ONLY; ANSWERS HAVE NO BEARING ON YOUR CHANCE OF WINNING. WINNERS CHOSEN BY RANDOM DRAWING. To protect the privacy and security of winners, their names will NOT be made public. Contest void where prohibited by law. Winners must undergo a background check and comply with all other federal, state and local laws. Contest open to U.S. residents only. Employees and agents of Publishers’ Development Corp. not elegible. No purchase necessary. Winners will be notified by CERTIFIED MAIL on official letterhead. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 69 CUTTING EDGE continued from page 48 7 (Raven Combat Knife, 7 inches) sports a tanto style blade for those who may like to take a meaner dog to the fight. All Simonich knives can be ordered to fit the budget and appetite — from a box lunch brawler to a seven-course stunner. Kydex or ballistic nylon sheaths are standard, but Rob can deliver a leather sheath on request. A Mettle For Metal Simonich is one of a handful of custom knifemakers that are using new and exciting metals in the fabrication of their knives. His favorite blade material is not steel at all but an alloy called “Talonite,”: a new, space-age metal that contains cobalt instead of iron in its make-up. According to sources familiar with Talonite and a similar alloy, Stellite, these new metals are totally resistant to rust and will retain their surface qualities over hundreds of years of exposure to corrosive elements such as salt water. They are also said to have edge holding capabilities many times greater than even the best stainless steels on the market today. Rob is said to be the first custom knifemaker to use Talonite, and noted U.S. cutlery manufacturer Camillus Cutlery has taken the lead in this technology by collaborating with Simonich on a fixed-blade hunting knife design. Aptly dubbed the Talon, Camillus offers the knife in two sizes. These amazing cutting edge alloys are not cheap — adding in most instances $100 to the price of a knife — but they do have extraordinary properties and can be expected to become more affordable in the future. Simonich is also experimenting with combining Talonite with Titanium through a process called “diffusion bonding” to create a light-weight, non-magnetic, near corrosion-proof metal laminate. Those on a budget need not fear. Rob is just as comfortable working with more moderately priced steels. His base Pikuni model with D-2 steel and G-10 ( a tough, fiberglass composite) handles sells for a very reasonable $200. Prices will vary upward from there depending on choice of metal and handle materials. The bottom line? Rob Simonich makes sturdy, well-designed knives that are broad in their utility and strong on looks. These are the traits that have created a demand for Simonich’s knives, and his penchant for experimentation with future edge metal alloys and advanced bonding techniques just may add fuel to an already well-lit fire. For more information, contact the knifemaker at the address below. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Simonich Custom Knives [406] 933-9151 email: [email protected] www.simonichknives.com GUNS MAGAZINE PHILIDELPHIA PISTOL continued from page 39 steel. After studying traditional 18th-century metal-finishing techniques, Brooks developed this approach: “Temperatures used in fire blueing are much higher than traditional temper blueing, and, of course, no chemicals are used. To prepare for fire blueing, the bores are packed with charcoal so barrel interiors stay scale-free. In a long fire trench, I heat the barrels in a burned-down (oxygenstarved) fire for about a half hour and polish them with a burning board. The charcoal on the board abrades the scale as the exterior surface colors change from brightly polished to dull grey at about 1,300 degrees. After carefully extracting the barrels from the fire trench, I cool them naturally in the air. Following a rubdown with linseed oil, an authentic fire blue finish remains on the barrel.” The highly figured curly maple stocks turned a golden-honey color after Brooks stained the bare wood with diluted nitric acid. Violin varnish tinted with red dye and diligent application of the French polishing technique brought the maple stocks to a deep red sheen, contrasting with the fire blued barrels and silver mounts. Flawless basket weave checkering on the grip follows the patterns that Messrs. Kunz and Grubb selected for their finest pistols. Rosewood ramrods slip snugly into the engraved silver thimbles. For the doubleended ramrods, one end is threaded for cleaning attachments and the other end shaped concave for loading a patched round lead ball over 30 grains of FFFg powder. First Firing Will Await The New Owner CONCEALED WEAPONS PERMIT BADGE EXERCISE YOUR 2ND AMENDMENT RIGHTS! You’re licensed to carry a firearm for personal protection. You’re a responsible citizen who refuses to be a victim. You live in an increasingly violent world and you are prepared to defend yourself, your home, your business and your loved ones. You deserve to own the Concealed Weapons Permit badge. Crafted from heavy gold plate with red, white and blue enamel, this stunning badge sends a serious messsage. Just $29.95 + $4 postage and insurance. Calif. residents, add sales tax. Frizzens on both pistols show the scrapes of flint on steel, as both have been sparked, but not fired. Bespeaking elegance and decoration, this pair of Philadelphia pistols is both authentic and functional. Were it possible, a time traveler returning to Philadelphia circa 1815 with these pistols could hold high his head in any wellarmed company. After a respite of almost two centuries, the slim and elegant Philadelphia pistols, true to their predecessors, recapture the artistry and precision of the golden-age of flintlocks. Information on these Philadelphia pistols and other authentic flintlock firearms is available from Jack Brooks, 800 W. Oxford, Englewood, Colorado 80110. For readers interested in learning the techniques and tips of fine flintlock gunmaking, Brooks also teaches seminars for beginners and experts. Telephone him at [303] 789-4029 for details. $ http://www.bairdco.com THE L.L. BAIRD COMPANY, Dept. G502, 1270 West Markham, Perris, CA 92571 Order by phone 909-943-4180, Fax 909-943-8491 72 MAY 2002 24 Hour Hotline 909-943-6769 GUNS MAGAZINE ACCURACY INT'L continued from page 45 is partially covered with shallow fluting to allow space for any debris — ice, mud or dirt — to accumulate without binding or jamming the bolt in the action. A relief groove cut in the back of the barrel allows the bolt to close even with crud sandwiched between the bolt face and the barrel. Another departure from the norm is the bolt locking lugs. Three locking lugs that protrude a mere 1/16 inch from the bolt body appear diminutive to those accustomed to the larger, two lug Mauser style. Cooper, by applying modern metallurgy and engineering, was able to design a shallow lugged, streamlined bolt without sacrificing strength. The extractor is large and sturdy, and the bolt features a plunger ejector. The three position safety is positioned on the bolt shroud and worked crisply and positively throughout the test. 1913: First production automobile 1969: Man walks on the moon 2002: SOG introduces first BG-42 production knife under $100. The X-42 AutoClip has an exotic, BG-42 steel blade, dual thumb stud, Zytel handle, and the only adjustable tension, locking pocket clip in the world. Mini X-42 AC: $59.95 Full-size X-42 AC: $69.95 Available with straight or serrated blades and Titanium Nitride finishes. The Barrel — Heart Of The Rifle Barrels are interchangeable at the unit armorer level. Tolerences of the reciever and barrel are held so closely that no intricate lathe work requiring a true gunsmith is necessary as is the case with most sniper rifles. Replacement barrels come from the factory fully headspaced and ready to install. In barrel maker terminology, the AI has a Palma-style barrel. For comparison, the barrel of the U.S. Army’s M24 sniper rifle measures 1.2-inches in diameter near the action with a straight taper to .93 inch at the muzzle. The barrel on our test sample AW police model (AWP) measures 1.2inches near the action, then the diameter quickly reduces to 1.0-inch. The remaining barrel has little taper, with the muzzle diameter at .9 inch, giving the AI a much lighter barrel weight. I consulted with Mike Rock, a PhD metallurgist and owner of Rock Creek Barrels, as to how barrel taper and weight affect accuracy. Rock explained that when using a Palma taper as on the AI, the barrel weight can be reduced without sacrificing accuracy. Rock put it like this: “I can take a 1.2 inch untapered barrel that shoots knots and reduce the diameter with a Palma taper down to a half inch at the muzzle and that barrel will still shoot! I take that same barrel and reduce the diameter with a straight taper to a half inch at the muzzle and the barrel may or may not shoot tight groups.” Our test rifle came equipped with a 24 inch stainless barrel manufactured in AI’s American facility, featuring a 5R rifling profile and 1:12 twist. The term 5R rifling means the barrel has five lands and grooves with the leading angle of the lands cut at a 110-degree angle. This Russian design, hence the “R,” causes less bullet deformation as the projectile is swaged into the rifling. The barrel is finished with a nonglare teflon coating and features a recessed target crown at the muzzle. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM 6521 212th ST. SW Lynnwood, WA 98036 1-888-SOG-BEST www.sogknives.com Quality Firearm Accessories Send $2.00 for your Color Catalog. SHOP ONLINE: AJAXGRIPS.com AJAXSHOOTERSUPPLY.com GRIPS ANDCLIPS.COM COLUMBIA RIVER K& NT OI FOEL FOBUS SHOTGUN ACCESSORIES LASERGRIPS™ GUN CARE PRODUCTS HANDGUN MAGAZINES HOGUE® GRIPS • MAGAZINES • FLASHLIGHTS • KNIVES • NIGHTVISION • SEAL TEAM WATCHES RADIOS • SIGHTS • SAFETY DEVICES • PARTS • CLEANING EQUIPMENT HEARING PROTECTION AND MUCH, MUCH MORE AJAX • P.O. BOX 560129 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75356 • 800-527-7537 • FAX 214-630-4942 Symbol of honest, competent, quality workmanship "LOOK FOR IT!" Member list $2.00 1449 Blue Crest Ln. MAY 2002 73 PATRIC KIRK LEATHER COMPANY K Manufacturing Quality Leather Since 1968 “Marshall” $340.00 plus $8.00s&h NOW ON THE INTERNET “Santa Fe” $245.00 plus $8.00s&h For catalog send $5.00 to: P.O. Box 677GM Laredo, Tx 78042 or call us at 1(800) 451-9394 www.KIRKPATRICKLEATHER.com S & K SCOPE MOUNTS • S & K SCOPE MOUNTS • S & K SCOPE MOUNTS Home of the Insta-Mounts (for Military Types) Presents: SKulptured Bases Smooth Kontoured Rings PROJECTIONLESS MOUNTS RING PATENT #5,533,267 Send For Brochure: S & K SCOPE MOUNTS RD 2 BOX 72E SUGAR GROVE, PA 16350 Tel: 800-578-9862 or 814-489-3091 Fax: 814-489-5466 Website: www.scopemounts.com Easy Installation the lightest the strongest The Best! Guaranteed TRY THEM! WEIGH THEM! USE THEM! All Steel, Fully Machined, Windage Mounts Dedicated Bipod The AI bipod is of the highest quality and mounts via a quick detachable fitting, integral with the forend. This system has 5 degrees of left and right cant built into the mount, resulting in enough movement so that the rifle can be supported in a level firing position on uneven surfaces. I feel that a tension adjustment firming up the left/right cant would increase stability of the rifle when firing. The bipod itself has a tension-adjustable ball joint, which allows tracking of moving targets without movement of the bipod feet. The legs of the bipod are spring loaded and positively lock into each height adjustment notch. The skid-type feet of the bipod worked well on the various surfaces we fired on, although they would play hell on a paint job for those who like to shoot over the hood of their truck. The AI bipod retails for $300. A mounting point for the Harris bipod is also present on the stock. All those who fired the AWP commented on the smooth operation of the bolt. The three lug design makes it necessary to move the bolt handle a mere 60 degrees to unlock the action. Combine this short movement with the feeling that the bolt wants to move itself through the loading cycle, and you have a very fast cycling bolt gun. Apply slight upward pressure on the closed bolt handle and, Pop! The bolt is open and has sprung rearward. Working the bolt through the rest of the loading cycle is effortless. The cartridge feeds from the magazine with the lightest of resistance, barely noticeable as the bolt handle is slid forward during the feeding cycle. Then as easily as the bolt opens, it cams closed. The process is remarkably smooth and extremely quick. Two-stage triggers are not the norm on American made bolt actions, but Cooper was unconcerned with what the other guys were building. The first stage was set at 1 pound. with a generous amount of travel before reaching the second stage at which another 1 pound of pressure crisply drops the sear. Weight of the first and second stages is adjustable without disassembly of the rifle, via hex screws located to the front of the trigger. World Standard Glass We fit an American glass on this English rifle, choosing the excellent and well proven Leupold Mark 4 M3 scope in 10X with a mil-dot reticle. Leupold designed this scope around the needs of the U.S. Army for their M24 Sniper Weapons System. Wall thickness of the scope tube is 60 percent thicker, at .100 inch, than Leupold’s hunting models. Elevation adjustment is accomplished through a bullet drop compensator (BDC). Less than one revolution of the elevation knob allows the shooter to adjust from 100 to 1,000 yards. The ranges are printed on the side of the turret. 74 MAY 2002 In theory, to engage a target at 700 yards, the shooter dials the turret to seven, adjusts for wind, and fires. In a perfect world, the round hits the target. In the real world, the sniper must compensate for all the effects of temperature, elevation and angle that Murphy’s Law throws his way. This is why in between the numbers on the BDC, the M3 has 1 MOA click adjustments that allow the shooter to set the scope quickly for any range or environmental condition. Windage is accomplished through 1/2 MOA adjustments on the right turret. Complete weight of the AW system without bipod is listed at 14.3 pounds. With bipod, optics and magazine, our system tips the scale at 153⁄4 pounds, not out of line when compared to other sniper rifles on the market. Options are available in abundance for the AW. Special barrel lengths, backup iron sights and a muzzle brake are some of the more common choices. A caveat is that most options must be ordered with the initial purchase of the rifle, as factory modifications are needed for the components to interface as a system. Overall, Accuracy International builds one of the finest sniper rifles in the world. The ease of maintaining the system once in service has been proven, with the rifles performing admirably in service around the globe. The retail price of the AWP with scope base, one magazine, one 20mm and one 40mm butt spacer is $4,410. When looking at the price, remember nothing was taken for granted with this rifle. It was designed from a clean sheet of paper to be the most accurate and rugged precision rifle in the world. A look at the accuracy table will show you that this goal has been met. Yup — I'm impressed. $ FOR MORE INFORMATION: Accuracy International North America, Inc [865] 482-0330 www.accuracyinternational.org Leupold & Stevens [503] 526-5195 www.leupold.com Black Hills Ammunition [605] 348-5150 www.black-hills.com Federal Cartridge Company [800] 322-2342 www.federalcartridge.com Hornady Mfg. [308] 382-1390 www.hornady.com GUNS MAGAZINE FAVORITES continued from page 35 Lasting Connection There is another, perhaps even more important, reason for placing my name on the knives that I value highly. My grandfather was killed shortly before my father was born. My father was also killed 9 months after I was born. This means I have very little connection to the past, and nothing of any value that belonged to either one of them. I don’t want this to happen with my grandsons, and all of the knives are engraved with my name and will eventually belong to them. The above-mentioned knife that was lost and then found has a most special meaning for me as it was a gift from the man who is most responsible for my being a writer. That man is J.D. Jones, who believed in me and encouraged me when no one else outside of my own family would. The knife is an Al Mar folding lock back which is inscribed “HHI 076 OF 300 JOHN TAFFIN HHI 076.” As an early member of Handgun Hunters International, I began writing for the club paper and became good friends with J.D.. I cherish his friendship and the HHI knife. A Surprise Gift One of the great joys of being a gunwriter is to be able to “discover” great craftsmen, and that joy is even more complete when that craftsman becomes a close friend. Such is the case of gripmaker Charles Able. Many years ago I sent Charles an Abilene sixgun that had been converted to .45 Colt by John Linebaugh, to be stocked with ebony. When the package came back it was heavier than it should have been, and upon opening it I found a companion hunting knife completely made by Charles Able with a matching ebony handle and a custom sheath. This is a very sturdy and heavy 4inch bladed knife with an indentation both on the handle and the blade for placing the thumb while cutting with it. An excellent design, and a knife that will last me forever. Perhaps someday one of my grandchildren will pass it on to one of their grandchildren. Another knife that mates up with a special sixgun was presented to me by a fellow Shootist who knew that I had a custom Ruger with stocks crafted from mesquite. Chuck Smith commissioned M. Sanders of Louisiana to fashion a lightweight hunting knife with a 3-inch long, very slim handle. Sanders is obviously a master craftsman and has fashioned a special knife for me that can be carried on the pants belt with relatively little felt weight. This knife also features a special spot on the handle for placing the thumb when gutting an animal. This also came with a very secure and high-riding sheath, and is another cherished knife that will last for generations. WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Other Favorites Cold Steel has long been known for supplying excellent quality knives that come sharp and stay sharp. Three special Cold Steel knives have been presented to me by another member of The Shootists. Two of these are the heavy-duty Bowiestyle Trailmasters, one with stag handles; the other with the secure-gripping serrated rubber. These are heavy-duty knives with a great connection to the past. The third Cold Steel knife is its latest offering, a custom hunting knife, the Pendleton Hunter. Highly practical, this knife has a hard rubber handle, a 3-inch blade, and a built-in thumb protector at the base of the handle. This knife comes with an equally highly practical and well-thought-out knife sheath designed by Lynn Thompson of Cold Steel. It’s obvious that a lot of thought went into this design. The sheath is of a high impact plastic, form fitted to the blade with a locking tab that fits into a slot on the handle. There is also a snap strap at the top of the handle. The sheath is adjustable for height, and the belt loop is held together by both a safety snap and Velcro. I should never, never have a problem losing this knife! My final sentimental custom knife also came from a very special friend who is a circuit-riding preacher and who happens to travel on a Harley-Davidson. The knife from “Preacher” is a Buck Custom Bowie knife that matches the drawing and dimensions of what I believe at least to be the original Bowie knife. If it isn’t, it should have been. This knife has a 10-inch blade, coffin-style handle, and a very heavy brass hand guard — a perfect example of what a fighting knife should have been in the early 1800s. It is appropriately now inscribed “JOHN TAFFIN TAFFIN TESTS.” Other special knives are also marked with my name, as well as “THE SHOOTISTS,” “THE SIXGUNNER” and “CAMPFIRE TALES,” all of which are very important to me. My wish is that someday my grandkids, great grandkids, and even great-great grandkids, will look back proudly and say, “That was my grandpa!” Knives — like sixguns, leather, dogs and trucks — are highly personal. We all have our different ideas about what we prefer. Knives can cost many hundreds of dollars; even more than a good sixgun. I have no doubt that custom high-dollar knives are well worth the asking price. The value of my sentimental custom knives is not how much they are worth dollar wise, but rather who they came from and where they will eventually go. $ MAY 2002 75 New Varmint Rifle From Marlin Marlin introduces the new Model 17VS bolt-action repeating varmint rifle, chambered for Hornaday’s .17 Magnum Rimfire cartridge. The 17VS delivers an impressive muzzle velocity of 2,500 fps. Key features include a seven-shot clip-fed capacity, stainless steel receiver and heavy 22-inch barrel with one-inch scope rings. The gray-black laminated Monte Carlo stock maintains stability in foul weather and challenging terrain. Contact Marlin Firearms, 100 Kenna Dr., P.O. Box 248, North Haven, CT 06473-0905, telephone: [203] 239-5621, FAX: [203] 234-7991, Website: www.marlinfirearms.com Two-Gun Security Box From Dual-Safe The Dual-Safe Security Box holds two handguns and offers instant access even in total darkness. The push-button dual locking mechanism activates in 1.5 seconds. It is constructed from sturdy and attractive 12- and 14-gauge steel for dependability and long life. Contact Jeff Fisher at Dual-Safe, Inc., 1670 S, Hanover St., Pottstown, PA 19465, telephone: [610] 323-1615, FAX: [610] 326-6115, Website: www.dualsafe.com Replacement Mag Bodies For Glock Pistols LaPrade has added replacement magazine bodies to its line of quality after market Glock accessories. These secondgeneration, drop-free mag bodies feature a steel liner and a plastic body. Accommodates 15 and 17-rounds for 9mm Glocks and 13 and 14 rounds for .40 S&W. Contact LaPrade, P.O. Box 240-A1G, Tazewell, TN 37879, FAX: [423] 733-2073. Winchester Snap Caps From Galazan Galazan introduces Winchester snap caps in both distinctive gold and nickel plate finishes. They are machined from solid brass stock with soft leaded brass primers and are available in 12, 16, 20 and 28 gauge and .410 bore. The Winchester logo and gauge are stamped on each cap. Contact Carol Torneo at Galazan, P.O. Box 1692, New Britain, CT 06051-1692, telephone: [800] 225-6581, FAX: [860] 8328707, e-mail: [email protected]. New Muzzleloading Propellant From Hodgdon Powder Hodgdon Powder’s new Triple Seven sulfur-free muzzleloading propellant eliminates the offensive odor and maintenance problems associated with conventional powders. Cleaning a muzzleloading rifle is as easy as running a watersoaked patch down the barrel, followed by three or four dry patches. Contact Hodgdon Powder, P.O. Box 2932, Shawnee Mission, KS 66201, telephone: [913] 362-9455, FAX: [913] 362-1307, e-mail: [email protected], Website: www.hodgdon.com .375 Ballistic Tip From Nosler Nosler’s .375 Ballistic Tip is designed for hunters of elk, bear and other medium to large game who desire a flat shooting option. The .375 Ballistic Tip is constructed with a tough tapered jacket, a safari green polycarbonate tip and has a ballistic coefficient of .473 and a sectional density of .264 to deliver controlled expansion and reliable penetration, even at the lower velocities of longer ranges. Contact Nosler, 107 SW Columbia, Bend, OR 97709, telephone: [800] 285-3701, FAX: [541] 388-4667, Website: www.nosler.com Threat Response Rifle From Weatherby Mauser Action Rifles From Charles Daly K.B.I., Inc. is importing a new line of Charles Daly Mauser action hunting rifles from Zastava Firearms of Yugoslavia. The Field Grade models feature barreled actions in matte blue and matte stainless steel fitted with Butler creek synthetic stocks. Superior grade and Mini-Mausers feature polished blued barreled actions and select polished 76 MAY 2002 walnut stocks with distinctive Monte Carlo comb cheek pieces. The rifles are chambered in most popular calibers, from .22 Hornet to .458 Win Mag. Contact K.B.I., Inc., P.O. Box 6625, Harrisburg, PA 17112, telephone: [717] 540-8518, FAX: [717] 540-8567, e-mail: [email protected], Website: www.charlesdaly.com Weatherby’s new Threat Response Rifle (TRR) is designed for maximum accuracy in life-threatening situations. The TRR, which is based on Weatherby’s popular Mark V action, is available in three versions: The standard model for non-magnum cartridges (.223 Rem. & .308 Win.) with a 22inch barrel; the TRR Magnum with 26-inch cold hammer-forged barrel and the TRR Magnum Custom with fully-adjustable stock. Contact Weatherby, 3100 El Camino Real, Atascadero, CA 93422-2544, telephone: [805] 466-1767, FAX: [805] 4662527Website: www.weatherby.com GUNS MAGAZINE CG Millennium Rifle Action From Sinclair International Sinclair International is the exclusive importer of the new CG Millennium Rifle Action, manufactured by H&H Enterprises of Hastings, New Zealand. The four-lug design is specifically intended for long range shooters and 1000-yard benchrest shooters. The action comes with a twostage trigger New Access Folder From Buck Knives The new Access lock back folder from Buck Knives is available in two models, one with a 3-inch stainless steel blade and a pocket clip and the other with a blade measuring 21⁄4 inches. The Access features a sweeping hilt design and a contoured handle New Denali Rifle From Ed Brown The lightweight Model 702 Denali rifle from Ed Brown is designed for mountain hunting and is most effective using .270 and a unique patent-pending bedding system. Bolt faces available for .308, .223 and PPC case head diameters. Contact Sinclair Inter’al, 2330 Wayne Haven St., Ft. Wayne, IN 46803, telephone: [260] 4931858, FAX: [260] 493-2530, e-mail: [email protected], Website: www.sinclairintl.com made of glass-reinforced engineering thermoplastic for lightweight rugged reliability. Contact Buck Knives, P.O. Box 1267, El Cajon, CA 92022, telephone: [800] 326-2825, FAX: [619] 562-1632, email: [email protected], Website: www.buckknives.com and .280 calibers. A near duplicate of the famous M40A2 Marine sniper rifle, the Denali’s important features include a fully glass bedded McMillan fiberglass sporter stock with cheek piece, checkering and recoil pad. Merkel Stalking Rifle From GSI GSI is importing the new Merkel lightweight Model K1 single-shot stalking rifle from Germany. The K1 features a breakopen design utilizing the patented Franz Jager action and a cocking/uncocking slide, which provides a simple and positive safety. There is a choice of three trigger weights (2.2, 2.4 and 2.6 lbs.) and an integrated, quick detachable one-inch 30mm optic mount. The Standard model has simple border engraving, the Premium has light Arabesque scroll and the Jagd has fine New Mauser 98 Stock From Advanced Technology trigger pull, ergonomic forearm grip, rubber butt pad and sling swivel studs. Contact Jeana Walter at Advanced Technology, 102 Fieldview Dr., Ste.400, Versailles, KY 40383, telephone: Advanced Technology’s new glassfilled nylon rifle stock has a built-in scope mount, which fits large ring, 7mm or 8mm Mauser 98s with a standard bolt. The stock features a built-in, Weaverstyle scope mount for multiple positioning of rifle scopes, comfortable WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM Features include: Dave Talley scope mounts utilizing heavy duty 8-40 screws and an Ed Brown Custom short repeater action with a steel trigger guard and floor plate. A three-position safety securely locks the bolt closed. Contact Ed Brown Products, P.O. Box 482, Perry, MO 63462, telephone: [573] 565-3261, FAX: [573] 565-2791, Website: www.edbrown.com engraved hunting scenes. Available calibers are: .243 Win., .270 Win., 7x57R, .308 Win., 30 -06, 7mm Rem. Mag, .300Win. Mag and 9.3x74R. Contact GSI, Inc., 7661 Commerce Ln., Trussville, AL 35173, telephone: [205] 655-8299, FAX: [205] 655-7078, Website: www.gsifirearms.com [859] 873-9877, FAX: [859] 873-6229, Website: www.atigunsstocks.com MAY 2002 77 Classified ads $1.00 per-word insertion. ($.80 per-word insertion for 3 or more) including name, address and phone number (20 word minimum). Minimum charge $20.00. BOLD WORDS add $.65 per word. Copy and rerun orders must be accompanied by PAYMENT IN ADVANCE. NO AGENCY OR CASH DISCOUNTS ON LISTING OR DISPLAY CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING. All ads must be received with advance payment BY NO LATER THAN THE 1st OF each month. EXAMPLE: Closing for DEC. 2001 issue (on sale NOV. 5th) is SEPT 1st, 2001. Ads received after closing will appear in the following issue. Please type or print clearly. NO MAY 2002 PROOFS WILL BE FURNISHED. Include name, address, post office, city, state and zip code as counted words. Abbreviations count as one word each. Mail to GUNS MAGAZINE CLASSIFIEDS, 591 Camino de la Reina, Suite 200, San Diego, California 92108. NOTE: WE NOW HAVE DISPLAY CLASSIFIEDS IN BOTH GUNS MAGAZINE AND AMERICAN HANDGUNNER. ASK FOR OUR NEW RATE CARD. (619) 297-6655. ACCESSORIES (509) 758-7251 Sportsman Steel Safes ACCESSORIES P.O. Box 399, Clarkston, WA 99403 “They have the lowest prices in the world!” Eric Bryan - Customer • Life Time Warranty • 2300º Ceramic Fire Proofing • Sargent & Greenleaf Locks • Cut out Middleman Factory Direct Special Forces III 63x30x22 $749.95 Special Forces 38 63x38x22 $899.95 Call for a Free Brochure PROMAG 3” Tactical Shotgun Mounts Flashlight-laser combination or Flashlight mounts. Unique one piece design. 6061-T6 aluminum Fits extended or large capacity magazine tubes. 1” or 26mm diameters 1.800.266.7150 Patent Pending 6311Paramount Blvd., Long Beach, CA 90805 GUN PLATING & ANODIZING www.sportsmansteelsafes.com Hard Chrome (Bright or Satin), Electroless Nickel, Parkerizing, Teflon, Black Hard Anodizing, Bluing (stainless). We Specialize in firearms. References Available. FREE SERVICE BROCHURE 1-800-375-2846 TechPlate, Inc. 1571-H S. Sunkist St., Anaheim, CA 92806 (714) 634-9254 www.techplate.com FAX: (714) 634-9382 ACCESSORIES Concealment Products. Fanny packs, holsters, gun purses. Free catalog. 1-800-944-7717. www.kgproducts.com TEXAS GUNSLINGER 2” A FULL RANGE OF GUN ACCESSORIES, CLIPS, GRIPS, CLEANING SUPPLIES, STRIPPER CLIPS, LASER SIGHTS, MILITARY MANUALS, CHOKE TUBES. WWW.GUNSUPPLYDEPOT.COM Security Products, Inc., Gun Safes. www.factorydirectsafes.com. 800-386-2380. CLIPS, GRIPS, LASERS, HOLSTERS, BOOKS & VIDEOS. Two Great Websites: www.gunaccessories.com & www.booktrail.com. AMMUNITION THE RINGO 100% American BH225-2 made indi$199.95 vidually hand-crafted made from the finest vegetable tanned leather MODEL BH225 ONLY $229.95 Each rig is custom made, fully lined and available in Natural Russet, Dark Chestnut and Black Black Hill Leather fashion their holsters after those worn in the late 1800’s AMMUNITION CORBIN Send $3 for color brochure RUDY LOZANO 3” Black Hills Leather 410 West Aurora, Laredo, TX 78041 Tel: 956-712-9434 Fax: 956-712-8330 “Big Suger” SASS #5589, Founder Website: wwwblackhillsleather.com 78 MAY 2002 GUNS MAGAZINE BOOKS LET THE GOVERNMENT PAY for your new or existing home. Hundreds of programs available. (www.usgovernmentinformation.com). Free recorded message: (707)448-3210. (8JR4) INSTRUCTION www.gunbooksales.com INSTRUCTION BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES LET THE GOVERNMENT FINANCE your small business. Grants/loans to $2,200,000.00. (www.usgovernmentinformation.com). Free recorded message: (707)448-0270. (JR4) FIREWORKS GLOBAL INVESTIGATION 1” Learn FIREWORKS CHEMICALS !!! POTASSIUM PERCHLORATE, POTASSIUM CHLORATE, NITRATES, ALUMINUM, MAGNESIUM, TITANIUM POWDERS. COLOR PRODUCERS, 100’s of chemicals, WATERPROOF FUSE, PAPER TUBING/MAKE ROCKETS, SMOKE GRENADES, NOISE MAKERS ETC./ HOW-TO BOOKS, VIDEOS, ROCKET MOTOR KITS! LAB ACIDS, SOLVENTS, GLASSWARE, “GREAT PRICES” BULK DISCOUNTS. CATALOG $3.00: PYROTEK, P.O. BOX 300, SWEET VALLEY, PA 18656. (570)256-3087. WWW.PYROTEK.ORG how to repair guns! Home study course. Work with handguns, rifles, and shotguns. Send or call 24 hours a day. Free literature: 800-223-4542 Name ____________________________________________ Age __________________ Address_____________________________________Phone( ________)_________________________________________________ City/State________________________________________Zip _______________________________________________________ The School of Gunsmithing, Dept. GGF475, PCDI 430 Technology Parkway, Norcross, Georgia 30092 Cars from $500! Police impounds and repossessions. For listings: 800-319-3323 ext. C587. PI AGENCY GUNS FOR SALE 3” NEW/USED FIREARMS, IMPERIAL SIZING DIE WAX, SEND $1.00 FOR LIST OR SEE WEBSITE www.jcunard.com. J. CUNARD & COMPANY, P.O. BOX 755G, NEWARK, OH 43058-0755, EMAIL [email protected]. 740-345-6646. GUNSMITHING Quality Handgun Porting. Auto Specialist. HyperPort. Call (877) EDM-PORT or www.edmport.com for free information packet. ENGRAVE as a hobby or business …it’s never been easier! Request FREE information: 1-800-835-3519 Source #53056 P.O. Box 1153 Emporia, KS 66801 Fax: 620-343-9640 [email protected] Visit our gallery… GrsTools.com WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM FOR SALE over 1500 specimens for Taxidermy! Deer, bear, wolf, cougar, fisher, otter, etc. Also antlers, horns, bear rugs, moose heads, antler chandeliers, furs, etc. Wholesale Catalog $1.00. North Country Taxidermy, Box 188G, Keene, NY 12942. www.northcountrytaxidermy.com www.adirondackreflections.com INSTRUCTION BLACKIE COLLINS TOTERS- Best quality blue jeans designed to “tote” hand guns. Also has separate knife pocket. www.blackiecollins.com, 1-866-455-1327. Non-resident Nevada Concealed Firearm Permits. Valid in several states, Check our website for information on permits and machineguns for sale. www.thegunstorelasvegas.com. Visiting Las Vegas? Try a machinegun in our indoor range. THE GUN STORE Las Vegas, Nevada (702) 454-1110. CONCEALED WEAPONS License Identification Badge. Finest quality, made to order with your License Number; name optional. Catalog with or without CD Rom supplement - Free. Seven Seas, 824 Symphony Isles Blvd., Dept. 38, Apollo Beach, Florida 33572. Phone 813-645-2621, Fax 813-6411721. [email protected]; http://www.seven-seas-shields.com OPTICS FOR SALE ANTIQUE/COLLECTIBLE GUNS. “Dispatch” illustrated mail order catalog $5, subscription $35. We buy collections. Consignment, auction, appraisal. Old Town Station Ltd, POB 14040, Lenexa, KS 66285. Jim Supica, President. (913)492-3000. Espionage Unlimited: Your one stop shop for surveillance, privacy, new ID and identity, covert weapons, investigations and more! www.espionage-store.com 802-864-0951. US NIGHT VISION - High quality night vision at the most competitive pricing. Night Vision Goggles, Monoculars, Night Vision Weapon Sights, Camera Adaptable Night Vision. We carry all major brands and manufacturer our own exclusive line. CALL FOR YOUR FREE CATALOG 1-800-500-4020. Visit us on the web at www.usnightvision.com. US Night Vision Company, 5122 Bolsa Avenue, Suite #103, Huntington Beach, CA 92649. 714-901-2626. Fax 714-899-4485. POLICE EQUIPMENT #GPC Be A Gun Repair Professional 100% Guaranteed! Fast and Easy At Home Video Instruction Learn to repair and customize Pistols, Revolvers, Rifles and Shotguns. For Free Information Call! LAW BADGES and patches. Send $2.00 for list or $8.00 for 12 monthly lists. BPEC Department G3000, BOX 7240, Sunnymead, California 925527240. REAL ESTATE GOVERNMENT LAND now available for claim (including agricultural). Up to 160 acres/person. (www.usgovernmentinformation.com). Free recorded message: (707) 448-1887. (4JR4) VIDEOS 800-797-0867 AGI www.americangunsmith.com American Gunsmithing Institute INSTRUCTION SCHOOL GUNSMITHING 1” MISCELLANEOUS CONFIDENTIAL CATALOG of Police and Investigation Equipment $2., IPEC Department G701, P.O. Box 7240, Moreno, California 92552. W. Hock Hochheim’s Hand, Stick, Knife, Gun Combat Training and CLOSE QUARTER COMBAT MAGAZINE. Also Seminars; Videos; Books; Manuals. www.HocksCQC.com. 706-866-2656. MAY 2002 79 ADVERTISER MAGAZINE MAY 2002 ADVERTISER’S ADVERTISER PAGE Ajax Custom Grips . . . . . . . . .73 American Sales & Mfg. . . . . .74 Bagmaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 Baird . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 Benchmade . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Benelli . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Beretta USA . . . . . .14-15, 24-25 Blue Book of Gun Values . . . .29 Camillus Cutlery . . . . . . . . . .29 Cannon Safe . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 J.A. Ciener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Colorado School of Trades . . .54 Compasseco . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Crimson Trace Corp. . . . . . . .17 Cynlinder & Slide . . . . . . . . . .81 80 MAY 2002 INDEX ADVERTISER PAGE DeSantis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Dixie Gun Works . . . . . . . . . .75 Dynamit Nobel . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 El Paso Saddlery . . . . . . . . . .81 A.G. English . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Flash Dist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 Fobus USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 Fort Knox Security . . . . . . . . .74 Groves Edge . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Insight Technology . . . . . . . . .6 Jantz Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Kimber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Knife Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 La Prade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Lee Precision . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 PAGE Legendary Arms . . . . . . . . . .32 Mag-na-port Int’l . . . . . . . . . .51 Magnum Research . . . . . . . .C4 Marlin Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Meyerco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Mitchell’s Mausers . . . . . . . . .17 MTM Molded Products . . . . .81 Numrich Gun Parts . . . . . . . .58 Pearce Grip . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Preslik’s Gunstocks . . . . . . . .73 R Guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Shoot Magazine . . . . . . . . . . .57 Shooters Choice . . . . . . . . . .51 Shooters Online . . . . . . . . . . .74 S & K Scope Mounts . . . . . .74 Smith & Wesson . . . . . . . . . .C2 SOG Specialty Knives . . . . . . .73 Springfield . . . . . . . . . . . .22-23 Surefire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Taurus Int’l . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C3 U.S. Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . .16 GUNS MAGAZINE CAMPFIRE TALES continued from page 82 day he received it, he called me and said, “You’se was right!” and I knew exactly what he meant. As he was shooting his .22, an old VW van with graffiti all over the sides pulled in and as he said: “Two punks got out. I knew they was punks. They looked like punks, they dressed like punks, they acted like punks. They was punks. And they had a young girl with them that should have been home with her mama.” The boys proceeded to set up a target at seven yards and “miss it with every shot.” Pretty soon one of the boys walked over to Jack, looked down at the .454 and said, “Hey Pops, what is that?” “Why son, that is a .454 Casull.” “Say Pops, is that any more powerful than a .45 Automatic?” With that, Jack says he muttered a very quick Lord forgive me for what I’m about to do. “Son, it is a little more powerful. Would you like to shoot it?” “Say Pops, I believe I would.” With that, Jack loaded five rounds of full house .454 factory ammunition and handed him the gun. “Now son, cock the hammer, hold on tight, and squeeeeeeeze the trigger.” The young boy did as he was instructed, fired one round, and got that awful look on his face that so often happens to one who fires his first round from a really big-bore sixgun. “Son, there are four more rounds in the gun. Go ahead and shoot ’em.” “Pops, I don’t believe I will.” “Taffin, I picked up the Casull, fired the next four rounds, and not only put them all in the 10-ring, they was touching each other. Best shootin’ I ever did.” As the young boy went back to his friend, Jack heard the second boy say: “The trouble with you is that’s a man’s gun, and you ain’t no man!” Sometimes things turn out just the way they are supposed to. Jack taught me some very important life lessons: You should never lose your sense of humor. You can always look up even when lying flat on your back. And, above all, he taught me how a man dies with dignity. $ CYLINDER & SLIDE, INC. www.cylinder-slide.com A True Custom Shop FEATURED PRODUCT C&S specialises in customising Colt, Ruger, Smith & Wesson revolvers, Walther, Beretta, Sig, Glock, 1911 and Hi-Power semi-autos to YOUR specifications. DUNK-IT® Cylinder & Slide Web Site The C&S website offers complete information on all custom work, photos and specifications on complete guns, a technical information section as well as all our handguns/products with a secure shopping cart. Cylinder & Slide Catalog Not on-line yet, our fully illustrated catalog is full of technical information and all the high quality C&S parts and accessories is still available. Order the C&S catalog for only $4.00 by calling 800-448-1713. The fast, easy way to clean and lubricate your guns. 3/4 gal. - $34.95 1 3/4 Gal. - $52.95 (Pictured) 4-gal. size - $99.95 Freight Free in Continental US P.O. Box 937GA Fremont, NE 68026 -- www.cylinder-slide.com Ph: 402-721-4277 • Fax: 402-721-0263 • ORDER LINE: 1-800-448-1713 WWW.GUNSMAGAZINE.COM MAY 2002 81 BY JOHN TAFFIN BIG Jack 82 MAY 2002 ’ve learned a great deal from readers over the years. Some of you have shared your pet loads with me, which have proven to be excellent. Others of you have turned me on to products that I eventually wrote about. And a few of you have even become very special friends. Big Jack was one of these. About 15 years ago, Jack was traveling through Colorado Springs and called Deacon Deason of Bearhug Grips. They met for the first time, and Deac put Jack in touch with me. We talked over the phone several times and I knew immediately this was a man I liked. We quickly became friends, and that summer Jack invited my wife and I to come down to Georgia. We had a wonderful time, but I never forgave him for luring me to the South in July. The weather was unbearable for this boy from the Northwest. After that, Big Jack came West every summer with a load of guns and ammunition for a week of shooting. My phone bills were astronomical during this time. Jack’s wife was dying of cancer and we talked several times a week. Six months later his mother died. When I went to visit him down in Georgia just before Christmas, I should have realized what was going on — but I didn’t. When he picked me up at the airport, I saw that the back of his Bronco was filled with unopened mail. We even picked up mail on the way to his house, and most of that was tossed unopened into the back seat. The lock on the front door of his house was broken, and he hadn’t bothered to fix it. I excused it all with the thought that he had lost both wife and mother this same year. Most of the lights in the house were burnt out, the refrigerator was mostly empty, and the sink and kitchen were full of dirty dishes. Again I excused it with the same reasoning. We went hunting, and I noticed that he could hardly get up the one step into his deer blind. “He’s just tired,” I thought. Three months later he was in the hospital, and now he was dying of cancer. We continued to talk each week. He never lost his sense of humor. A long-awaited custom .41 Magnum had arrived just before he went into the hospital. Jack loved the .41 Magnum, and pity the poor writer who ever said aught against it! “Taffin, I got two worries. First, I will probably never get out of this bed and be able to shoot my new .41. But my greater worry is I will make it out of here and that gun won’t shoot worth a hoot!” Jack died shortly thereafter, and I was honored to be a pallbearer at his funeral. I slipped some loaded .41 ammunition into his suit pocket just before they closed the lid. I wanted him properly prepared for the hereafter. As he was dying, Jack wanted to leave me a sixgun, and he gave me a choice of his “Stroh .41,” his Freedom Arms .454 Casull or his Sadowski-tuned Python. Fred Sadowski is long gone, and I could always get the first two guns. You can bet that Sawdowski Python is among my most prized possessions. One of the last times Jack was able to stand and shoot was when he was all by himself at his beloved Savanna Rifle & Pistol Club. That day he had his K-22 and the .454 Casull that I was finally able to convince him to buy. The continued on page 81 I GUNS MAGAZINE