THE BFS READINESS PROGRAM
Transcription
THE BFS READINESS PROGRAM
THE BFS READINESS PROGRAM The BFS Readiness Program is designed for those not yet ready to engage in the heavy weight training utilized by more mature athletes. After a person goes through the BFS Readiness Program, he or she wil then graduate to the BFS Set-Rep System. This booklet will teach you where to start, how to do the exercises, how to progress, how to coordinate other athletic activities into a total program and finally, how tc graduate. Strict supervision is a must along with the teaching of proper technique to make the BFS Readiness Program work. The BFS Readiness Program has been endorsed and approved by medical doctors, orthopedic specialists and many professional organizations. WHO SHOULD USE THE READINESS PROGRAM? Junior High Boys and Girls Students in the 7th grade may begin this program. We realize some orthopedic surgeons may say this is too early to start any kind of weight training because their bones have not completely hardened. However, after careful study, thought and observation of young athletes who do weight train, we feel the benefits far outweigh any possible risks. We are in the business of helping athletes and people reach their potential. Without weight training this is virtually impossible. A study on 7th graders concluded that no interference of bone growth resulted from weight training. Dr. Mel Hayashi, a noted orthopedic surgeon, stated, "The BFS Readiness Program should provide great benefits to junior high athletes. I have no concerns as long as the athletes have good technique." Dr. Hayashi has been a chief orthopedic surgeon at past Olympic Games and chief resident at the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota. Many strength coaches of major universities throughout the nation were asked when an athlete should start weight training. The vast majority responded, "In Junior High." Weight training is also one of the greatest ways to build self confidence and self esteem. A 7th grader can receive just as much satisfaction going from 85 pounds to 100 pounds on his bench as can a 12th grader going from 285 to 300 pounds. High School Female Athletes Some young women go into the weight room and lift right with the young men. They are not afraid or intimidated. Even though they use less weight, they match the men set for set and rep for rep. However, many younger high school women may be better served by starting with the BFS Readiness Program. High School Male Athletes If an athlete cannot squat to parallel 145 pounds for 10 reps with perfect form, then we advise those male athletes to start with the BFS Readiness Program. At the beginning of the school year, this may mean as many as 50% of the ninth graders, 10-20% of tenth graders and 5% of the upper classmen. Others Injured athletes may find the Readiness Program of great benefit during rehabilitation. Also, many parents would find the BFS Readiness Program a great way to get started on a free weight program with the added benefit of progressing on the same program with their son or daughter. THE FOUR WORKOUT SEGMENTS The BFS Readiness Program is broken up into four workout segments. These segments are: 1) The Warm-Up, 2) Stretching, 3) The Core Lifts and 4) Thp Auxiliary Exercise n^h ^Smsnt Pi*ya «~ ==««« tial role in the Readiness program. Do not skip any of the segments! Bigger Faster Stronger • Readiness Logbook THE WARM UP It is extremely important to warm-up your muscles before you stretch or work out. The BFS Dot Drill is the ultimate warm-up because it not only warms-up your muscles but it also increases your agility. The Dot Drill will be hard at first. It is tiring and you may appear clumsy. However if you will do it six times a week, in a very short time, improvement will come rapidly. You can have quick feet in a month or two. Each athlete should set two goals. The first goal is to do the Dot Drill 6 times per week and the second goal should be to increase speed. To gain further insight on how to get great at this warm-up, you may want to get our BFS Dot Drill Video. To do the Dot Drill, five dots need to be placed on the floor. It works best if 5" round dots are painted on the floor. Some coaches paint many stations for larger groups. An athlete at home can use anything approved by his parents to mark his dots (i.e. masking tape). BFS sells a Dot Drill Pad that has a great non-slip surface with integrated dots. The Dot Drill is made up of five different drills, each drill is done a total of six times. 1. Up and Back A. Start at one end with feet on A and B. B. Now jump quickly to C; with both feet then to D and E. D. Now come back the same way. D. Repeat 5 more times. 2. Right Foot A. Your feet from up-and-back should be on dots A and B. B. Now go to dot C with your right foot. C.Now go in order: Dot D , E , C , A , B . D. Repeat 5 more times. 3. Left Foot A. You will end the right foot drill on Dot B. B. Now go to dot C with your left foot. C. Now go in order: Dot D, E, C, A, B. D. Repeat 5 more times. 3ft 1. Both Feet A. You will end the left foot drill on Dot B. B. Now go to C with both feet. C.Now go in order with both feet: Dot D,E,C,A,B. D. Repeat 5 more times. DOT DRILL DIAGRAM 5. Turn Around A. You will end the Both Feet Drill with both feet on Dot B. Now go to C with both feet. B.Now split feet to dots D and E as in the Up and Back Drill. C. Now quickly jump and turn 180° to the right and face the other way. You should still be on D and E. D. Hit C with both feet and then A and B with feet split. E. Now turn quickly again with a 180° spin to the left with your feet still on A and B. F. Repeat 5 more times. Bigger Faster Stranger Readi Logbo STRETCHING The BFS 1-2-3-4 Flexibility Program is the ideal way to get a thorough stretch on every muscle group The whole program can be done in 10 minutes or less. It has proven to be the most effective routine for all athletes in all sports at any age level. Each exercise should be held either once for 30 seconds or for 3 repetitions of 10 seconds each. The stretch should not be done with a bounce but worked in a slow and controlled manner. Stretch every da> and work with intensity. The 1-2-3-4 stands for One Minute on the Bench, Two Minutes in the Air, Three Minutes on the Wall and Four Minutes on the Floor. ONE ON THE BENCH Hamstring and Back Stretch Keep leg locked at knee and toes vertical pulling back towards the chest. An extra stretch can be felt if you look straight ahead and spread the chest. Look forward. Switch to the other leg after 30 seconds. TWO IN THE AIR Latissimus Stretch Cross your hands and raise your arms a&ove your Head and as tar back as possible. Bigger Faster Stranger Pectoral Stretch Cross your hands behind your back, raise your arms up and back as far as possible. Stand tall. • Readiness Logbook THREE ON THE WALL Keep feet flat on the ground with hands on the wall and move hips forward. Back foot should be straight, look forward. Press down on back heel. Achilles Stretch Same as the Calf Stretch but slightly bend knee. Keep the back heel 1" off the ground and squat down to increase the load on the Achilles tendon. Switch after 30 seconds. Quadriceps Stretch With one hand on the wall, grab foot and p u l l leg straight up and away from buttocks. Knee should be at a 90° angle. FOUR MINUTES ON THE FLOOR Abdominal Stretch Lay flat on the floor, put hands on the floor shoulder width apart, extend elbows creating and arch in the back. Relax. Gluteus Maximus Stretch Adductor Stretch With feet as far apart as possible, grab ankles or feet and pull the torso slowly toward the floor. If you can't reach your toes then place two fists on the floor behind you and push forward. Twist torso with opposite arm. Groin Stretch Sit with bottom of feet Hip Flexor Stretch Place front foot two feet in front of Press knftA firmly with arm. tnge.thftr. grah f«et or ankles. knee, pla«« hands on knss and £«>•?= forcing the knee to the other side of the lower leg then switch after 30 seconds. pull in and press down with elbows on the thighs toward the floor. hips forward and down. Spread the chest - eyes straight ahead. Make su the front lower leg is perpendicular. Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Lugbn THE BFS CORE LIFTS The BFS Core Lifts are designed specifically for the athlete. We are not body building or competitivi lifting; these are entirely different kinds of games played in the weight room. Our goals are to get stron ger, run faster, jump higher and farther, increase flexibility, endurance and agility, be less injury prone and finally, to WIN! Every athlete, regardless of sport or gender, should do the Core Lifts to achieve thei athletic potential. The Readiness Program has six core lifts which are listed in the box below. THE CORE LIFTS Parallel Squat Box Squat Bench Press Towel Bench Press Hex Bar Deadlift Power Clean LIFTING STANCES Each Core Lift, or any athletic movement, utilized one of two stances. We call these stances the "Junif Stance" and the "Athletic Stance". The Jump Stance is the narrow stance that you would naturally get into to jump. We use the jump stance primarily when we lift the bar from the floor such as with the Power Clean, Snatch, Hex Bar Deadlift Straight Leg Deadlift, etc. The jump stance is also used whenever lifting the bar off of the rack. The Athletic Stance is the same stance a short stop gets into anticipating the hit, a volleyball or tennis player uses anticipating the serve, a linebacker in football uses waiting for the snap, a basketball player uses on defense, etc. With the athletic stance, the toes may be pointed out very slightly for balance. Spread the chest and keep the buttocks back. Most importantly, the lower back should be locked in as far as possible. This position is critically important in nearly all sports and in every lift. A bad position of the lower back (rounded back) results in tremendous weakness and a much greater chance of injury. 9 Jump Stance Athletic Stance Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Logbook THE PARALLEL SQUAT The Parallel Squat is the foundation for athletic excellence. An athlete must go all the way to parallel tc optimally develop leg and hip strength for speed and power. Parallel Squats are necessary in balancing strength development between the Hamstrings and Quadriceps. Be tall Upper thigh must go parallel to the ground Lock in the lower back Keep the knees over the toes Use an Athletic Stance SPOTTING THE SQUAT AND VARIATIONS With the Parallel Squat, Box Squat or any Squat variation, you will need three spotters. The back spotter should keep their hands firmly on the bar at all times. The back spotter is the lead spotter and should watch the lifters back for correct technique. The side spotters should be watching for correct depth. The side spotters do not put their hands on the bar or plates unless the back spotter requests help in the event the lifter cannot complete the lift on his/her own. All spotters should be enthusiastically encouraging the lifter throughout the lift. Bigger Faster Stronger i LogbDi Eyes on target THE BOX SQUAT The Box Squat is a variation of the Parallel Squat. It develops hip and leg strength. Choose a box that is about two inches above parallel. Taller athletes may need to start out with a box higher than two inches above parallel. Never plop down on the box. Squat down in a slow and controlled manner until you are sitting on the box. Now, to help gain momentum for the squat back up, you can rock backward about two inches and then on the rock forward squat back up. Be tall Spread the chest Keep the knees over the toes Use an Athletic Stance JUDGING TECHNIQUE FOR THE PARALLEL SQUAT & BOX SQUAT Never allow the back to round ^fl^ If an athlete allows his/her knees to come in or the back to round k. out wn''e lifting, the repetition is not counted. ^|f Additionally, for the Parallel Squat, if the athlete fails to go all the way to parallel, the repetition is not counted. On the Box Squat, the repetition is not counted if the athlete plops down on the box. If one of these problems occur more than three times in one set, the set should be terminated and the weight put back. You should then talk about what was wrong and the set should be attempted again. If the second attempt is bad as well, the athlete is not ready for that weight and should go back down to the weight used during the previous week. ^fin Be tall, spread the chest Bigger Faster Stronger The knees should never go in • Readme ;LngbaoK THE BENCH PRESS The Bench Press is the most important upper body exercise for most sports. It develops overall power in the chest and arms. Eyes on target (focus on a spot on the ceiling) Spread the chest Arch the lower back Feet should be shoulder width, flat on the floor and back under the knees SPOTTING THE BENCH AND VARIATIONS With the Bench, Towel Bench or any Bench variation, you will need a spotter. The spotter should watch the lifter for correct technique and should encourage the lifter throughout the lift. The spotter may assist the lifter in unpacking the bar but should remove his/her hands from the bar before the lift begins. The spotter should not touch the bar after the lift begins but should keep his/her hands near the bar at all times ready to assist if the lifter needs help. Once the spotter touches the bar, the lift is terminated. The spotter should also assist the lifter in racking the bar once the set is completed. Always keep hands close to the bar Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Lngboc THE TOWEL BENCH The Towel Bench utilizes the same technique as the regular Bench but instead of bringing the bar all the way down to the chest, the athlete takes it down to either rolled up towels or a pad. The pad may be held on the chest by someone or may be tucked under the shirt. Before you start down with the bar, take a deep breath and hold it Let the bar come all the way down and bounce with control off the pad. When the bar is half way back up, exhale JUDGING TECHNIQUE FOB THE BENCH AND TOWEL BENCH The repetition doesn't count if: The athlete allows one side of the bar to be five inches or more highe: than the other, the athlete's feet come off the floor, the athlete's buttocks come off the bench or the athlete excessively moves around his/her body or head. If one of these problems occur more than three times in one set, the set should be terminated and tht weight put back. You should then talk about what was wrong and the set should be attempted again. II the second attempt is bad as well, the athlete is not ready for that weight and should go back down to tlu weight used during the previous week. Bigger Faster Stranger • Readiness Logbook 11 THE HEX BAR The Hex Bar Dcadlift is halfway between a Deadlift and a Squat. It develops the lower back, trunk, hips, glutes hamstrings and quadriceps. When you combine shrugs, the trapezius area is also strengthened. This is considered < Core Lift exercise to be done once per week. Il is a much safer exercise than a regular Dead Lift because it encourages the athlete to lock in the lower back. We realize that not every junior high has access to a Hex Bar and that, due to budget constraints, some schools cannot readily purchase them. Schools in this situation can still maintain a solid weight training program by just utilizing the other five core lifts. We strongly urge these school to purchase a Hex Bar as soon as funds permit. Be tall Eyes on target (Focus on a point straight ahead) Spread the chest Keep the knees over the toes Before you start, take a deep breath and hold it When your half way up, exhale. Don't rest between reps. Let the plates bounce a little from the floor as you go into the next rep. At the end of each set, do five shoulder shrugs. IB Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Logbnt THE POWER CLEAN The Power Clean develops explosiveness and aggressiveness. When done correctly, every muscle will be fired in proper sequence in executing a maximum summation of force. Essential for reaching optimurr levels of jumping, throwing, hitting a baseball and sprinting-starts. Eyes on target (Up to 90°) Be tall Spread the chest Keep the knees over the toes Feet should start out in a Jump Stance then pop out to an Athletic Stance TECHNIQUE FOR THE HEX BAR AND POWER CLEAN The repetition doesn't count if: The athlete allows one side of the bar to be five inches or more higher than the other, the athlete's knees start to come together, the athlete rounds his/ her back or the athletes chin comes down and touches the chest. If one of these problems occur more than three times in one set, the set should be terminated and the weight put back. You should then talk about what was wrong and the set should be attempted again. If the second attempt is bad as well, the athlete is not ready for that (•eight and should go back down to the weight used during the previous week. Bigger Faster Stronger Never let your knees come together Readiness Lagbnnk AUXILIARY EXERCISES Auxiliary Exercises are supplements to the Core Lifts. We recommend that you only select two to four Auxiliary Exercises per workout. Any more than that will interfere with an athlete's time and energy for speed, agility and technique work. There are a variety of Auxiliary Lifts ranging from traditional sit-ups to complex cable machines. With the BFS Readiness Program there are two required Auxiliary Exercises which include the Straight Leg Deadlift and Lunges. These two exercises should be performed twice a week. It is up to you to choose your remaining Auxiliary Exercises. Pick ones that will help you with your respective sport. For example, neck work is important for a football player and wrestler but not for a basketball or baseball player. Sets & Reps Readiness Auxiliary Exercises use two sets of ten repetitions. The only exception to this rule is the Power Snatch, if the advanced Power Snatch exercise is used, only do two sets of five repetitions. Fhc Lunge The Lunge is a required auxiliary exercise for the Readiness Program. Lunges not only strengthen the hamstrings and glutes but also increase balance and coordination. You should start out with using 51b. plates or dumbbells in each hand and increase weight as tolerated. Start with a jump stance. Step forward with the right foot as far as possible and squat down. The left knee should come within one inch of the ground. Now push yourself back up with the right foot until you are back to the original standing position. Next, do the same thing with the left foot stepping forward. After both feet have gone, you have completed two reps. Do two sets of ten reps. Che Straight Leg Deadlift The Straight Leg Deadfift is also a required auxiliary exercise. This exercise strengthens the lower back and stretches the legs. This auxiliary should be done in a slow and controlled manner. Place the bar on the edge of a box or in front of a SLDL platform. Use a jump stance and shoulderwidth hand grip. To start out, squat down and pick up the bar using only your legs and not your back. Once standing, lock the knees and slowly go down as far as you can then slowly come back up. Do two sets of ten repetitions. Think of this as a stretching exercise for speed improvement. Never use more weight than what you use for your Power Clean. 14 AUXILIARY EXERCISES* Required Auxiliaries; Lunges Straight Leg Deadlifts Other Auxiliaries: Arm Curls Wrist Curls Leg Curls Incline Press Flys Sit-Ups Reverse Curls Dips Leg Extensions Neck Work Pull-Ups Glute Ham Developer Any machine exercise such as lat pulls or tricep pushdowns arc good Auxiliary Exercises Advanced Auxiliary: Power Snatch *You do not need to limit yourself to the few basi Auxiliary Exercises listed above. There is an enc less number of exercises; search for the ones that wi help your sport the most. Eyes on target (Focus on a point straight ahead) Spread the chest Be tall Lock in the lower back Keep toes pomte straight ahead Go slow and under control Go down as far as possible Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Loybof HOW TO START On the Parallel Squat and Box Squat you should start with the 45-pound bar. With the Bench and Towe Bench, you can start with the 45-pound bar or if you have a 15-pound Aluma-Lite Bare or a 35-pounc Ultra-Lite Bar, you may wish to start with that. With the Power Clean we recommend you start with i 15-pound Aluma-Lite Bar and 5-pound Training Plates; if you don't have an Atuma-Lite Bar then you will have to start with a 45-pound bar and Training Plates if you have them. With the Hex Bar Deadlift you should start out with the 45-pound Hex Bar and Training Plates if you have them. Each week you will need to do two sets of ten repetitions on the Parallel Squat, Box Squat, Bench Press and Towel Bench. Each week you will also need to do two sets of five repetitions on the Power Clean and Hex Bar Dead Lift. If you do not have a Hex Bar, do two sets of ten on the Straight Leg Dead Lift and make that a Core Lift. After each set, record your progress in the charts at the end of the manual. With the Readiness Program there are two basic workout schedules. You may follow either workout schedule depending on your available time. The schedules are as follows: WORK OUT WEEK EXAMPLE 1 MONDAY WEDNESDAY FRIDAY Box Squat Towel Bench Power Clean Parallel Squat HexParPeadlift 2-4 Auxiliary lifts Bench Press 2-4 Auxiliary Lifts 2-4 Auxiliary Lifts WORK OUT WEEK EXAMPLE 2 DAY#1 DAY #2 Pox Squat Towel 9 ench Power Clean Parallel Squat Bench Press HexBarPeadlift 2-4 Auxiliary lifts 2-4 Auxiliary lifts Note: On the days in-between workouts you should do speed, agility and technique training for your individual sports. Everyday you should do something to improve your athletic ability. HOW TO PROGRESS Two things must happen to progress. You must be able to comPowel Bench Power Clean plete two sets of ten repetitions (or five reps with the Power 10-2002 2-10-2002 2-12-2002 Clean) and be able to do each rep with PERFECT TECHNIQUE. When these two things happen, 17-2002 2-17-2002 you may go up 5 pounds the next week. Record the date you successfully completed the two sets in the record charts at the end of this book as illustrated to the right. The record log provided on pages 20-23 gives a step-by-step progression. You will have pride and satisfaction as you work up in poundage toward graduation. If you cannot do the two sets of ten or five reps or do them with perfect technique, you must keep repeating the same weight until you can. Bigger Faster Stranger • Readiness Logbook 15 THE FINER POINTS Coaches and athletes must remember that a beginning lifter going from 65 to 70 pounds on the bench is not like an advanced athlete going from 265 to 270 pounds. Think percentage! Going from 65 to 70 pounds is a 7.7% increase. With that in mind, you should not be surprised if 65 pounds is easy and 70 pounds is hard. Sometimes Readiness Program athletes might only get 3 reps on the first set and 2 reps on the second set. When this happens, use the following procedure: 1-15-2002 1. On the first four weeks of the program the athlete did everything smoothly. 1-22-2002 2. On February 13th 2000 he could only do 3 reps on the first set and 2 reps on the second set. 3. Record (3-2) and date it 2-13. 1 - 29 - 2002 4. Now drop down 15 pounds to 50 pounds and do 10 reps. You can't build by doing one set of three and one set of two reps. You need to do more. 2 - 6 - 2002 5. The next week you should be thinking "Do I want to win?" Of course you do! So get psyched up to beat the 3 reps on the first set, the 2 reps on the second set and the total of 5 reps. In our example, on February 20th, the athlete got 6 reps and then 3 reps for a total of 9 reps. He broke his record! He won! Now because he did not get 2 sets of 10 reps, he must again drop 15 pounds and do 50 pounds for another set of 10 reps. 6. On February 27th the exact same procedure is followed. In our example, the athlete got 9 reps followed by another 7 reps which broke his record of 6 and 3 reps. Again, this athlete should do a third set by doing 10 reps at 50 pounds. 7. Finally, on March 3rd, the athlete got his two sets of 10 reps at 65 pounds. This means he can go to 70 pounds on March 10th. What happens when you don't break your record? Let's say, in our example, that on March 3rd instead of being successful at 2 sets of 10 reps, our athlete only got 8 and 6 reps on the two sets. You have two choices. First, you should consider dropping back down next week to 60 pounds or second, try again next week. GRADUATION Graduation is based on performance, not age. Some people mature faster than others and some learn technique faster. Graduation means the athlete is to begin the Advanced BFS Program. Don't rush it, the Readiness Program will allow everyone to reach their potential soon enough. Graduation requirements are based on three lifts: the Parallel Squat, Bench and Power Clean. The athlete must pass all three lifts to graduate. The Box Squat, Towel Bench and Hex Bar Deadlift are not tested for graduation. EVENT 16 I MALE ! FEMALE SQUAT 2 sets of 1 0 reps 145 Pounds 105 Founds KNCfl 2 sets of 1 0 reps 105 Founds or 90% of body weiaht 75 Founds or 902 of body weiaht CLEAN 2 sets of 5 reps 1 05 Founds or 90% of body weight 75 Foimds or 902 of bodv weight Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Lnubai SETTING YOUR GOALS Setting goals is a very important part of an athlete's overall program. In setting goals you must first visualize something you want to attain. Dreaming about success is an important initial phase of goal setting Unfortunately, most people stop there and thus, chances for attaining this success are very low. A proper goal must be formed from this dream. A proper goal is simply a goal that can be measured. II you can't measure your goal, you can't manage your goal and if you can't manage your goal, then you can't accomplish your goal."! want to be a great football player" or "I want to be big, fast and strong" are examples of how NOT to state a goal. They cannot be measured. "My goal is to be All-State, weigh 225 pounds, run a 4.8 forty and Squat 600 pounds" are examples of how to set proper goals. Should you be realistic in setting goals or "Go for all the marbles"? We feel you should go for all the mar bles. However, a master plan should include many small steps toward the road to great success. Detailed preparation should be followed daily to make the dream become a reality. In January, to say, "We're going to win the State Championship next football season" and do nothing in the way of preparation until September is ludicrous and foolish. It simply takes hard work, dedication and total commitment to make something worthwhile happen. It's important to follow a total plan for success. A total plan must include a lot more than just lifting weights. What good does it do to Bench Press 450 pounds and not be able to run to the action? The true athlete commits to a master plan because he/she is not content to "wait" for natural abilities to bring success but will strive with total dedication to "make" success happen. Use the goal chart on page 24 to help you with your goals. AGILITY GOALS The BFS Dot Drill is an ideal agility drill because it is easy to do, easy to measure, fun to do and produces results. Each athlete should set two goals. The first is to do the Dot Drill six times per week. The second is a goal on how fast to do it in. The BFS National Dot Drill Standards are listed below. Where do you rank? Use the goal chart on page 24 to help you with your goals. MEN'S DOT DRILL STANDARDS GRADE 7-9 11 10 •OB Beginning 74 / 79 seconds 71 / 76 seconds 68 / 73 seconds 65 / 70 seconds Good 69 / 74 seconds 66/71 seconds 63 / 68 seconds 60 / 65 seconds Great 64 / 69 seconds 61 / 66 seconds 58 / 63 seconds 55 / 60 seconds All-State 59 / 64 seconds 56 / 61 seconds 53 / 58 seconds 50 / 55 seconds All-American 49 / 54 seconds 46 / 51 seconds 43 / 48 seconds 40 / 45 seconds Note: The faster time is for athletes with regular or smaller body builds. The slower time is for athletes with heavy builds like shot putters, linemen, basketball centers, baseball catchers, etc. WOMEN'S DOT DRILL STANDARDS GRADE 10 7-9 11 12 Beginning 86/91 seconds 84 / 89 seconds 82 / 87 seconds 80 / 85 seconds Good 76/81 seconds 74 / 79 seconds 72 / 77 seconds 70 / 75 seconds Great 66 / 71 seconds 64 / 69 seconds 62 / 67 seconds 60 / 65 seconds All-State 56 / 61 seconds 54 / 59 seconds 52 / 57 seconds 50 / 55 seconds All-American 51/56 seconds 49 / 54 seconds 47 / 52 seconds 45 / 50 seconds Note: The faster time is for athletes with regular or smaller body builds. The slower time is foi builds like shot putters, basketball centers, softball catchers, etc. Bigger Fester Stronger • Readiness Logbook 17 SPEED GOALS Improved running speed can only be achieved by combining your weight training with a sound running program. Concentrate on proper running form on every sprint and be as dedicated to your running program as you are to your weight training. The BFS National 20-Yard Dash and 40-Yard Dash Standards are listed below. Where do you rank? Use the goal chart on page 24 to help you with setting your speed goals. MEN'S 20-YARD DASH STANDARDS Good Great All-State Ail-American 3.25/3.5 seconds 2.95/3.2 seconds 2.75 / 3.05 seconds 2.65/2.95 seconds 3.7 / 4.2 seconds 3.2/3.4 seconds 2.9 / 3.1 seconds 2.7/3.0 seconds 2.6 / 2.9 seconds 3.5 / 4.0 seconds 3.1 / 3.3 seconds 2.85/3.05 seconds 2.65/2.95 seconds 2.55/2.85 seconds 3.5 / 4.0 seconds 3.0/3.2 seconds 2.75 / 3.0 seconds 2.6/2.9 seconds 2.5/2.8 seconds WOMEN'S 20-YARD DASH STANDARDS GRADE 10 7-9 11 12 Beginning 4.8/5.0 seconds 4.5 / 4.7 seconds 4.4 / 4.6 seconds 4.3 / 4.5 seconds 3.85 / 4.0 seconds Good 4.0/4.2 seconds 3.95/4. 15 seconds 3.9/4.1 seconds Great 3.7/3. 9 seconds 3. 65/3.85 seconds 3. 6/3.8 seconds 3.55/3.75 seconds All-State 3.3/3. 5 seconds 3.25/3.45 seconds 3.2/3.4 seconds 3.15/3.35 seconds All-American 3.1 / 3.3 seconds 3.05/3.25 seconds 3.0/3.2 seconds 2.9/3.1 seconds MEN'S 40-YARD DASH STANDARDS 5.65/5.9 seconds 5.6 / 5.8 seconds 5.5 / 5.7 seconds ^ EH 5.4 / 5.6 seconds Good 5.25 / 5.5 seconds 5.2 / 5.4 seconds 5.1 / 5.3 seconds 5.0/5.2 seconds Great 4.95/5.2 seconds 4.9 / 5.1 seconds 4.85 / 4.05 seconds 4.75/4.0 seconds All-State 4.75 / 4.05 seconds 4.7 / 4.0 seconds 4.65 / 4.95 seconds 4.6/4. 9 seconds All-American 2.65/2.95 seconds 2.6 / 2.9 seconds 2.55/2.85 seconds 2.5 / 2.8 seconds GRADE Beginning 7-9 10 11 WOMEN'S 40-YARD DASH STANDARDS Beginning 6.3V 6.5 seconds 6.25/6.45 seconds 6.2/6.4 seconds 6.15/6.3 seconds Good 5.9/6.1 seconds 5.85/6.05 seconds 5.8 / 6.0 seconds 5.75 / 5.9 seconds Great 5.6 / 5.8 seconds 5.55/5.75 seconds 5.5 / 5.7 seconds 5.45/5.65 seconds All-State 5.3/5.5 seconds 5.25/5.45 seconds 5.2 / 5.4 seconds 5.1 / 5.3 seconds All-American 3.1 / 3.3 seconds 3.05/3.25 seconds 3.0 / 3.2 seconds 2.9/3.1seconds Note: The faster time is for athletes with regular or smaller body builds. The slower time is for athletes with heavy builds like shot putters, linemen, basketball centers, baseball and Softball catchers, etc. IB Bigger Faster Stranger Readiness Logboi NUTRITION GOALS FIVE LETHAL FOODS The BFS system of rating each meal plus snacks has received outstanding results from many coaches nationwide. It's great because it gets athletes to think about their goals at least four times a day. In a nutshell, breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks are each rated on a scale of 0-10 points. A great meal is worth 10 points. Basically, any food item from the basic food groups is given 2 points except those from the bread and cereal food group, which is given one point. Huge amounts of any one item are given one bonus point. Candy, pop, coffee or any of the lethal foods listed in the chart to the right get 0 points. Forty points is the maximum per day and 10 points is the maximum per meal. 1.Sodas 2. French fries 3. Potato chips, Dorritos or foods like them 4. Pastries, donuts, cookies or foods like them 5. Candies FIVE HEALTHY FOODS 1. Water should be your drink of choice THE BREAKDOWN IS AS FOLLOWS: 30-40 points Great 25-29 points Good 20-24 points Fair 15-19 points Poor 10-14 points Very Poor Drastic 5-9 points Death. 0-4 points 2. Eat fish, chicken, and other kinds of meat 3. Eat vegetables and salads 4. Choose natural foods over processed foods 5. Make foods like chicken wings & beef jerky your snack foods SET A GOAL TO GET 3O-4O POINTS EVERY DAY. Fifty-five percent of our nation is considered to be either obese or overweight. This is causing severe health problems. Every year our nation gets worse. We hold the dubious distinction of being one of the fattest nations in history. Teens also have a greater problem with weight than ever before. The cause of most of our weight problems lies in what BFS calls the Five Lethal Foods. Stay away from these and you will see a huge difference. You will become leaner, stronger, swifter, more explosive and healthier by eliminating these Five Lethal Foods. You should concentrate on the five healthy food ideas. Goals... There's no telling what you can do when you get inspired by them. There's no telling what you can do when you believe in them. And there's no telling what will happen when you act upon them. -Jim Rohn Bigger Faster Stranger • Readiness Logbook 19