Holding Patterns - National Science Week
Transcription
Holding Patterns - National Science Week
Holding Patterns physics & engineering poems The Science Made Marvellous Project Holding Patterns Physics and Engineering Poems Science Made Marvellous for National Science Week 2010 edited by Brook Emery and Victoria Haritos Project Editor: Carol Jenkins The Poets Union Inc © The Poets Union Inc This book is copyright. A part from any fair dealing for the purposes of study and research, criticism, review or as otherwise permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Inquiries should be made to the publisher. First published in 2010 by the Poets Union Inc. PO Box 755 Potts Point NSW 1335 http://wwww.poetsunion.com [email protected] National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: Emery, Brook; Haritos, Victoria; Jenkins, Carol Holding Patterns: Physics and Engineering — Science Made Marvellous ISBN 978-0-9578564-5-5 Cover Design by Bird Creative Printed by Pure Colours Digital Printing, Maylands, NSW. Printing of this publication is also in partnership with RiAus — visit them at http://www.riaus.org.au This initiative is supported by the Australian Government as part of National Science Week. Contents Voyager by Stephen Edgar 4 Dreaming at the Speed of Light by Stephen Edgar 5 Galileo's dance by P.S.Cottier Singularity by David Mortimer Everything we’re made of by Tricia Dearborn A Sum Over Histories by Julian Croft The smallest articles of faith by Fiona McIlroy Ars scientifica by Ron Wilkins illusion by Miriel Lenore Gravity by Charlotte Clutterbuck A Christmas Concerto by Ron Pretty galileo’s finger by Meredi Ortega A Glass Against the Eye by Christine Paice Six Flavours of Quark by Magdalena Ball Flat-Pack by Carol Jenkins Cloud Me by Carol Jenkins Eclipse by Margaret Bradstock Sculpture at Questacon by Erica Jolly He walks upon the burning coals by Marcus Low Orthosmittia reyei by Jan Owen 7 Biographical Notes Credits About This Project The Editors Cover Image 8 9 10 12 14 15 16 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 32 32 32 Stephen Edgar Voyager Out here where light becomes an apparition Dispersed and flecked among the turning pattern Of dusts and crystals and ice-crusted shards That form the heaven-haunted rings of Saturn, This frail scintilla brushes in its arc Their powders and records them and discards A wake of earthbound signals through the dark That hides the passage of its boundless mission. Fainter and fainter, ever more delayed, The messages return out of the sky To Earth. And Earth exhales to outer space Its own intelligence, not in reply, The mortal messages that are conveyed Out of the world and leave no earthly trace. 4 Stephen Edgar Dreaming at the Speed of Light Seen from that famous ray of light Discharging from the town hall tower On the last stroke of noon, The hands would stand forever at that hour As though the holocaust of blinding white That set it all in train, When present, past and future were triune, Were come again, The endless now on which the blessed take flight. The falling autumn leaves would stall Above the lawn, their futile red A stationary fire; The dog erupting from the pond would spread In hanging glints its diamanté shawl Of shaken spray midair; The blue arc of the wave would climb no higher, A gauze of glare And water that would neither break nor sprawl. And as that woman turned her head, The streaming ripples of her hair A painted banderole Impastoed on the wind, she’d be aware At once of all the living and the dead And those whose lives would come Embodied round her, bodying the whole Continuum Of all they had imagined and had said. 5 And every thought would undergo This rallentando, every word Would grind down to a halt Midsyllable, interminably heard, But charged with full intention even so, And purity of tone, Free from distortion and for none to fault, None to condone, A knowledge only for the blessed to know. 6 P.S Cottier Galileo’s dance Liquid turned hard, glass turned to heaven and you saw that we must be mutable; changed the rock sure eye of earth into a speck, one amongst the masses, all moving. They locked you down, house-bound, a threat to galactic security; to a solidity that had already mutated, as they might have melted you on fire, a terrorist of unrepentant reason. So silly to say you were a still centre from which ideas flowed. No, no, you went far further; questioning the questioner’s position, pulling security blankets away from under fatty, fixated minds of certainty. Focusing, describing detail, you precisely put an end to the lie that we are the answer to all. Others would follow in the ark of wonder; Charles waltzing hand in hand with Albert; broad ramp providing access to genius on wheels. Moving, always moving, accelerating now in race-track science, or rockets sifting star-flour for other, further Earths. But you, with your glass, your eyes, your paints, you showed the way. Your gravity can still be detected, for four hundred years is barely a blink, a twitch in this dance without choreography. Swinging on, we too shift, stare, move and parry and recall long leaps first performed in Tuscany. 7 David Mortimer Singularity Causation is nowhere if All the world is one event Spring of a butterfly’s wing stiff With no meaning in the cyclone’s course And billiard-balls and planets sent At angles skewed like letters in a name Told like whimsies in a story That accumulate but lay no claim To deeper plays of force on force Or formulae for simpler glory More than the one continual unfolding Awkward shape that always was Already-all-of space and time and holding Everywhere at bay the word — because 8 Tricia Dearborn Everything we’re made of comes from earth; we cry, returning borrowed salt; we give our bone and muscle back to the earth to suck, as ash, as rotting flesh: that calcium atom in your skull — star-fired, congealed to rock, dissolved by rain, passed on to you, breathing blood in your mother’s womb — will settle in another’s bone some day when your atoms range over mountains, rock in the currents of distant oceans no matter how steadfast, stock-still this life, one day you will travel the world 9 Julian Croft A Sum Over Histories For Richard Feynman and A. D. Hope Drawn from the die of the great zero of being along the straight plumb line of becoming our hero makes his quest at forty-five degrees up the slope between life’s x and y axes. There are the co-ordinates of ante and post quo— A and B: the path between, a slow and upward grind against a killing gradient; he leaps the crumbling mid-point to the present salient. Counting his steps, he takes stock at this station on the painful way, notes the equation of length and angle, despairs at the bodkin in his hand and presses on to B against the running sand. Here let us stop like Donne’s great prince in prison, or Bunyan in his cell, in indecision: the body leads one way, the righteous soul the other, two eyes on space, on time the inner other. Heisenberg could hopscotch from point to point in play, others see thorny turnpikes as the way. The poet chooses his own vademecum, the world if there is time enough, then time to make his world: Thrusting out of the yawning O, the black abyss, the angel y of time, and our nemesis the earthward sideways slide of the serpent x of space. He writes, plots A and B with metaphor, a date, a place, A known, B yet to come. But the road, the signs? Like Donne’s flat map our life lines stretch across the deserts and the flood plains of our palms doused in sweats and dry in fever, calendars of harms. 10 In sinuosities, meanders, anabranches, in arrows and in leaps, time makes its world lines across the deep: probable connections, trajectories, parabolas proliferate until their interfering patterns cancel all but the immediate. These are the sums of all our histories combined, the integral path of body and the mind, a prison cell in Bedford, a coffin for a chastened bed, the soul’s last flight, and the great gates opening ahead. 11 Fiona McIlroy The smallest articles of faith Once they were grains of sand then particles or atoms flowing on to wave theory segue to the more recent string theory how our view of life has matured from narcissism solipsism existentialism individualism to pragmatism tribalism fanaticism patriotism (viz the Mexican wave) where we are all indebted and bonded by systems of prohibition and moiety followed by a more playful interactive view of the ties that bind where loops intertwine truth metamorphoses into two of a kind now we practice random acts of kindness between stockmarket rises and falls 12 everything is knitted into a universal blanket in an act of creation only gaia can second guess finding the end of the ball of wool becomes our best bet short of cutting the Gordian knot 13 Ron Wilkins Ars scientifica All those ars poetica about the agony of grinding out a poem. I haven’t seen one about the grim task of writing science. The form prescribed – abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion, conclusions, references. In that order. Interpretations strictly quarantined from data. No sinuous rhythms, lineation, emotive words, ambiguity. No heightened language, imagery, symbolism. Just simplicity and clarity. Words as functional as an axe. A Roman legion trudging to do battle with a hypothesis. Not in pursuit of truth, but consistency within the paradigm. For do not different laws obtain outside the Empire limits? Bold Ptolemy, Copernicus, Newton discarded on the way. Impossible to prove a hypothesis; only to falsify it. Theorems, algorithms? Weapons to slay an axiom, but not to liberate the spirit. How can a scientist elevate his words into a poem? I don’t know. 14 Miriel Lenore illusion north-west on the road to Warakurna a substantial range of mountains where no mountains should be I can’t believe they will break up drift away dissolve in air – my first sight of a fata Morgana home of King Arthur’s shape-changing sister unlike the pools on the road when as a kid I followed the sheep – I knew there could be no water however real it looked – nor my first sight of Aurora Australis those colourful searchlights beamed into the sky a wild sunset excess no the shock is closer to that moment in Science class when I learnt my solid desk was mostly space 15 Charlotte Clutterbuck quark: 1. 2. 3. Gravity a question mark a hypothetical particle (dialect, in Finnegan’s Wake): to caw or croak If the earth rises infinitesimally to meet my foot as I run along the escarpment where Mt Solitary rises from the early-morning fog while a gaggle of white cockies launch themselves for zest into the valley, squarking and a pair of black cockatoos mutter gravely in a white gum about hoi polloi and fly primly away then I exert a pull on every other body in the universe even Saiph and Rigel the knees of Orion or your hand curled next to mine on the table. 16 As a radio telescope picks up the hum from the far side of Aldebaran, your star and astronomers listen to the bass notes of a black hole take the measure of a quark’s pulse I feel your murmured prayer against my heart your steadying hand on my chest. You draw out my ideas, massage the knots from my back give me a ride in your wheelbarrow. I finish the wine from your glass take you to Mass stroke your springy hair. Almost timidly you ask how I can be good to you? What else can I do when the light from Antares took six million years to reach my pupil as I hold you steady on the station platform your voice subzero with interstellar space. 17 Ron Pretty A Christmas Concerto Light and clear day and so simple a goal – Robert D Fitzgerald Talking to Paul last evening, forking (with his turkey) stars down in front of me travelling faster than my muddling mind can follow about big bangs everywhere and nowhere some billions of years ago (the night before Christmas) and all through space – everywhere and nowhere – matter on the edge of being born: stars and quasars, black holes and cosmic dust, amoebas and troglodytes, gods and goslings all grazing on that sudden flesh of nothing out of notime sending the future spinning towards us as every particle of matter is hurled away. Impossible. And yet, says Galileo, it moves. As Davies can understand. Redshift, blueshift but it’s all moving away. From everywhere. Imagine (he tells me) – if you can – a stellar condom: the rubber surface expanding as you blow it up every atom on the surface stretching, the space between them stretching as they speed away into the great vulva of the universe (and each of us potential on its face impatient to be free) leaking through some tiny (impossible!) flaw in the membrane just one small aberration – the breaking of the waters – – out of the crucible endlessly rocking – to bring the whole design undone always and all ways the matter moving outwards and upwards and inwards through curved time and space (on the face of the membrane). 18 Nine tenths of the universe, Davies declares is the weight of nothing speeding the stars: it’s what we hear between the stations of the Cross: nothing being passed by matter being borne of gravity: nothing is the matter naked on the couch of space, drawn at last into that black hole that takes us to another crib, another theory being born of the beginning and of the end at the elusive Higgs bosom. For this is our steady state: stretching membranes of theory ever outwards, and sometimes finding at the outer edge of strain before it snaps intention and purpose, a nebulous Figure of Eternity preparing his symbols for the next big bang. 19 Meredi Ortega galileo’s finger the air shifted that day. michelangelo died and you appeared plucking your lute, dropping spheres of ebony and porphyry from the sky he might have painted you measuring lucifer and finding the inferno, weighing the universe in your little balance, rolling the stars in your inclines great blazing lodestones like your eyes which saw too much imponderable bolt of sidereal black, saturn’s vanishing ears, our lamp nodding and swaying up there, the many faces of venus, the many lovers of zeus you and your old discoverer gazed too long at the sun, much too long giordano bruno looked so hard he saw an infinity of worlds and burned yes, some kind of god still, they took your finger like a common saint. it’s wizened now, bedizened in crystal and gold even so, you would know it impudent and plumb as though passion never dies 20 Christine Paice A Glass Against The Eye Imagine yourself some kind of brilliant star dark glittering trophy – some astronomer’s luck a whole gutful of heaven and he picks you - strange incandescent you stony oblivious infinite you abyss of wonder, lure of mystery he names you after his belligerent dog you’re his night time sensation mercurial, mysterious ingredients for love he calls the right journals I was lucky to find her. Amore amorata amorous alpha omega oberon puck you can play it however you like you exert such a thrill a pull a clamour loneliness expelled in a heartbeat the future is all he’ll ever have with you and maybe a red dwarf baby that’s what he’s going for soul mate bright star firmament dweller there is never an end to you – extra terrestrial Romeo Juliet glittering under his skin foolish and brave like all dreamers he stutters forth and tells why he loves you you stare into darkness. 21 Magdalena Ball Six Flavours of Quark Up, down strange, charmed bottom and top, that’s the six. You know them; mapped them; found them when no one else even thought to look. I see them lined in pretty rows well, not see as such too small to see but it’s almost like seeing. The sweet reds; sticky greens; cooling blues. like Italian ices I would lick quick as a kid tongue stained to match. Their imaginary flavours conjure childhood goggle eyed against something entirely new unfathomably rich impossibly sophisticated. There’s something decadent in being given a choice something sexy, even in giving a mundane, elementary particle such sensual connotations. 22 Carol Jenkins Flat-Pack Keats starts off his new life folding instructions for Ikea flat-pack furniture, studies physics at night school, buys a child ticket to take his bicycle on a romantic train trip, begins to understand negative capability in the railway overpass, and folds things with poetry. Out in Padstow, a 43 year old female cabalist, who has squeezed a flat pack dark cherry veneer computer desk into her apartment, unfolds the assembly instructions, and finds a dark universe is continuing to accelerate from the single sheet of photon paper, which becomes – sequentially – a bicycle, a child, a ticket and instructions on how to live as, or on, or by, a cherry wood desk, a farm, a tea chest and any planet that has atmosphere. 23 Carol Jenkins Cloud Me Written on the 30th anniversary of The Selfish Gene With the clouding factor of being here, in this brilliant light, and not being with you, the blue bouncing like love gone crazy around the room, I stand on the scales, at sea level, with all the gravity I can muster, divide by ten and multiply by seven to approximate my liquidity, that was once, and will be, pure cloud. I read as thirty-eight litres of cloud potential, thirty-eight litres of ebullient cumulus rising, lapping through the water cycle I will be nimbus, stratus, cirrus, altos, storm and ice. We’ll mix, rise, condense together, travel and rain apart, separate from the DNA that codes for bones and muscles to tilt a head that might revert to thinking about clouds, and needs a body to bear it. While those little squirls of code, the selfish species subsets, swim to extinction, my enduring water, returning cloud shaped, will outlast all organic parts of me. 24 Margaret Bradstock Eclipse If the eclipse is a total one, the Moon will pass through the umbra, or darkest part of the shadow, in about two hours. The rim of the known moon grew thinner and thinner, pared to rind, as the black shadow passed across. Tonight we watched from the steps before Club races began. Orange lights near Ryde swimming pool flared diffusely, substitute orbs in an alien galaxy; warning flashes on homing planes, bright points of stars bored into the hemisphere of dark, but no familiar moon. Tonight you told me your friend’s not your friend any more. I could see it too, the coolness, the sudden evasions, her orbit changing. During the eclipse the surface of the Moon cools at a rate dependent on the constitution of the lunar soil, which is not verywhere the same. No man condemned to the moon for gathering sticks on the Sabbath, 25 no thornbush or lantern here, just the sudden disenchantment of our projection of earth. At night you’ll always find me awake at the blue, blue hour desolate as mirage, or the penumbra of the shadow. Tell me about it, Jesse. 26 Erica Jolly Sculpture at Questacon It looks like magic – children are turning a great stone sphere this way and that smoothly, easily. Girls and boys are moving this sunlit glistening ball floating above its base laughing, splashing delighting in their power to change the direction of this massive globe. But it is not magic – it is mathematics and imagination and water engineered to raise solid granite. 27 Marcus Low He walks upon the burning coals He walks upon the burning coals, Walking quickly enough to feel No heat upon his dirty soles; This is not fake, his science is real. Upon the bed of nails, he lies; He looks relieved, he looks well-rested; No nail sticks-out, so he can rise From where his surfaces were tested. He walks on tightropes, catches fire, Breeds glowing rabbits, fixes mowers, Escapes from chains, feeds our desire, Dividing science misfits and knowers. 28 Jan Owen Orthosmittia reyei Gnats in clouds above the river’s sheen loop in and out the ceaseless maze they are, being both particles of light and waves of gnat, thought’s tiny juggling feat and more – the whine of a new idea at the bright meniscus of mind. On such an afternoon Heisenberg might have come to formulate his Δx.Δp ≥ h/4 π: delta x by delta p is equal to or greater than Planck’s constant over 4 pi. Uncertainly, I pin down neither gnat nor thought but strain at this paradigm for a poem. Over the gnats and me marshmallow cumulus sail by: far off thought-balloons, to us, blank as eternity. 29 Biographical Notes Magdalena Ball runs The Compulsive Reader. She is the author of Repulsion Thrust, the novel Sleep Before Evening, The Art of Assessment: How to Review Anything and four other poetry chapbooks. Margaret Bradstock has five published collections of poetry, including The Pomelo Tree (winner of the Wesley Michel Wright Prize), Coast (2005) and How Like the Past (2009). Charlotte Clutterbuck’s collection of poems, Soundings, was published by Five Islands Press in 1997. She won the David Campbell Prize in 2009. P.S. Cottier has written a PhD on animals in Dickens, a poetry collection called The Glass Violin and a short story collection A Quiet Day. The latter two were published by Ginninderra Press. Julian Croft lives in Armidale NSW and has had a long interest in the philosophy of science. He has published four volumes of poetry and a novel. Tricia Dearborn has a BSc in Chemistry/Biochemistry, with Honours in Biochemistry. Writing and science are both lifetime loves. Her first collection was Frankenstein’s Bathtub, 2001. Stephen Edgar has published seven books of poetry, most recently History of the Day. He often draws imagery from scientific subjects. Carol Jenkins first book Fishing in the Devonian was short-listed for the Anne Elder and the Victorian Premier’s Prize. She runs River Road Press, publishing audio CDs of Australian poets. Erica Jolly: Five Bells (2005) published her essay ‘Poetry and Science in Education’. In March 2010 Robyn Williams launched her book Challenging the Divide: Approaches to Science and Poetry. Miriel Lenore is an Adelaide poet who worked as a plant breeder many years ago. She has published six books of poetry. Marcus Low has self-published poetry and been published in science journals The Helix and at the University of Sydney. He thinks that science is mysterious. Fiona McIlroy takes her inspiration from reflection on relationships with the inner and outer world. She published Taste of a Poem, Ginninderra Press, in 2010. David Mortimer believes poems are for speaking aloud and carrying with us – as thought, conversation, music, argument — they should entertain eye, ear, mouth and mind. 30 Meredi Ortega lives in WA and her work has appeared in various miscellanies. She believes the universe is the best poem of them all. Jan Owen’s sixth book Poems 1980 – 2008 appeared in 2008. She will attend the Maastricht International Poetry Nights in October 2010. Christine Paice has two collections of poetry, Mad Oaks and Staring At The Aral Sea. She won the national Josephine Ulrick Poetry Prize in 2009. Her children’s book, The Great Rock Whale, (Lothian April 2009), has been nominated for the Prime Minister’s Literary Awards 2010. Ron Pretty’s seventh book of poetry, Postcards from the Centre , was published in 2010. Until 2007 he ran the Poetry Australia Foundation and was Director of Five Islands Press. Ron Wilkins is a Sydney scientist who has published in literary magazines such as Blue Dog, Five Bells and Quadrant. His personal poetry website is www. fistfulofdust.com Credits “A Sum Over Histories": Julian Croft, Confessions of a Corinthian, Angus and Robertson, Sydney, 1991. “Christmas Concerto”: Ron Pretty, Postcards from the Centre, Profile Poetry, 2010. “Cloud Me”: Carol Jenkins, Fishing in the Devonian, Puncher & Wattmann, 2008. “Dreaming at the Speed of Light”: Stephen Edgar, History of the Day, Black Pepper Publishing, 2009. “Everything we’re made of ”: Tricia Dearborn, Frankenstein’s Bathtub, Interactive Press, 2001. “Flat-Pack”: Carol Jenkins, Fishing in the Devonian, Puncher & Wattmann, 2008. “Orthosmittia reyei”: Jan Owen, Poems 1980 – 2008, John Leonard Press, 2008. “Singularity”: David Mortimer, Fine Rain Straight Down in Friendly Street New Poets 8, Wakefield 2003. “Eclipse”: Margaret Bradstock, Muse Magazine, Feb. 2004. “Six Flavours of Quark”: Magdalena Ball, Repulsion Thrust, BeWrite Books, December 2009. “Voyager”: Stephen Edgar, Meanjin, 2008. 31 About This Project Science Made Marvellous is a national collaborative poetry and science project initiated by Carol Jenkins for the Poets Union Inc working in partnership with National Science Week 2010, The Royal Australian Institute of Science (RiAus), The Australian Poetry Centre, The State Library of NSW, WritingWA, The Northern Territory Writers Centre, Queensland Poetry Festival, The ACT Writers Centre, Friendly Street Poets and The SA Writers Centre, The Tasmanian Writers Centre, The Hunter Writers Centre, South Coast Writers Centre, New England Writers Centre, David Musgrave of Puncher & Wattmann and Judith Martinez of Bird Creative. This significant collaboration sees a stellar program celebrating science in poetry as part of National Science Week 2010, with collaborators hosting thirteen events across Austalia involving poets, scientists and the public, with an audio program being broadcast in local and community radio stations and available as a download from collaborators’ websites. For a limited period, from National Science Week 14 August 2010 until 30 November 2010 the three titles in the Science Made Marvellous Series will also be available as a PDF for free download from collaborators’ websites including the Poets Union at: www.poetsunion.com The Editors Thanks to the editors Dr Victoria Haritos, a biochemist who leads CSIRO Entomology Division’s Biological Chemistry Team and Brook Emery, Chair of the Poets Union, who have selected the poems in this volume, and the accompanying volumes Law and Impulse and Earthly Matters, of the Science Made Marvellous Series. Carol Jenkins, as Project Editor, has put together all other text and materials for the Science Made Marvellous Series. Cover Image The cover image is a photomicrograph of Didymosphenia geminata a diatom known in New Zealand as ‘rock snot’. The field size of this photomicrograph is 0.1 mm x 0.16 mm. The image is used with kind permission of Ron Oldfield. Ron Oldfield is a Senior Research Fellow, Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University. This photomicrograph is part of a body of work that reflects an elegant union of art and science. Technically brilliant, Oldfield’s work is a product of teaching and research that has won him the Eureka Prize and many international competitions. 32 Thanks The Poets Union gratefully acknowledges National Science Week and the Australian Government for their assistance in funding Science Made Marvellous. Thanks also to those who submitted poems, the scientists whose work inspired the poems and the dedicated staff and volunteers working with collaborating partners in writing centres, poetry organisations, universities and agencies around Australia. law & Impulse earthly matters maths & chemistry poems biology & geology poems The Science Made Marvellous Project The Science Made Marvellous Project These three slim volumes in the Science Made Marvellous Series show off the rich entanglements of poetry and science. They celebrate science with poems that are concise, witty, observant, wondering, and warmly appreciative. Here is poetry not just as litmus, measuring science’s absorption into our lives, but poetry that experiments with science, in all its complex variables and hyperbolic hypotheses. Carol Jenkins For The Poets Union The Poets Union Inc