9 - Impact Magazine
Transcription
9 - Impact Magazine
Vol. 48 No. 12 • December 2014 Php 70.00 Editor's Note Faith-inspired. This Is Who We Are. ow much of our development work is truly for development? How much of our humanitarian H work is truly humane? How much of our charitable IMPACT ISSN 0300-4155 Asian Magazine for Human Transformation Through Education, Social Advocacy and Evangelization P.O. Box 2481, 1099 Manila, Philippines © Copyright 1974 by Social Impact Foundation, Inc. Published monthly by AREOPAGUS SOCIAL MEDIA FOR ASIA, INC. PEDRO QUITORIO III Editor NIRVA'ANA DELACRUZ Associate Editor CHARLES AVILA • EULY BELIZAR ROY CIMAGALA • ROY LAGARDE LOPE ROBREDILLO • PAUL MARQUEZ, SSP Staff Writers GLORIA FERNANDO Sales & Advertising Supervisor work is truly out of kindness? A very thin line defines the differences. An almost invisible colour separates the distinctions. In this world and time, interchanging one from the other is almost too easy. NASSA/Caritas Philippines was able to provide, in less than a year – a thousand houses, hundreds of WASH (water, sanitation and hygiene) facilities and a quarter of income opportunities. In the rehabilitation and recovery lingo, we call these development infrastructures. In the context of pastoral care however, physical infrastructures alone can never merit a sustainable development. Thus, the inclusion of values formation in the community organizing approach of #REACHPhilippines (Recovery Assistance to Vulnerable Community Affected by Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines) project. The clear-cut emphasis on the teachings of the Catholic Church in the implementation strategies of the rehabilitation and recovery programs of NASSA/ Caritas Philippines compellingly defines the boundaries between being a faith-based humanitarian organization and a donor-driven development group. And the stories that you will find in this issue of the IMPACT Magazine are the witnessing of such faith – one that is inclusive, full of love and with human faces – the faith that inspires the Catholic Church to bring to all the faithful the good news who is Christ. ERNANI RAMOS Circulation Manager RONALYN REGINO Layout Artist Editorial Office: Unit 306, HHC Bldg., Victoria cor Basco Sts., Intramuros, Manila. Tel (632) 404-2182 • Telefax (632) 404-1612 Visit our website at www.impactmagazine.net For inquiries, comments, and contributions, email us at: [email protected] 2 This IMPACT special issue is produced by the Humanitarian Unit Communications Office of NASSA/Caritas Philippines. IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 CONTENTS 4 Catholic Church Launches Appeals for Solidatiry Aid for Typhoon 'Ruby' Affected Families 7 Solidarity Appeal for Families Affected by Typhoon 'Ruby' 8 Catholic Church Utilizes "Alay Kapwa" Funds in Preparation For Typhoon 'Ruby' 10 From 'Yolanda' Survivors to 'Ruby' Responsders 12 Typhoon 'Hagupit' Update Report 14 'New Home This Christmas For 1,813 'Yolanda'-Affected Families 16 Filipinos to 'Ruby': Not Again 20 Cbcp Exec Dismayed Over 'Disaster Capitalism' in 'Yolanda'-Hit Area 21 New Hope for 'Yolanda' Survivors in Palawan 23 NASSA/Caritas Philippines Revives Handicraft Industry in 'Yolanda'-Hit Palawan 24 Meet Andresa: 39 Years Of Weaving Legacy 26 Always Keeping the Faith 27 Meet Mary Faith: Papa is Back! 28 NASSA/Caritas Philippines Provides Water Systems For 961 Households 29 Meet Ramil: This is Miracle Water! 30 Meet Nora: No Read, No Write. Knows Red And White. 31 Cath0lic Church Rolls Out P26-Million for Typhoon 'Pablo' Survivors' Rehab 31 Lemon Grass: A Recipe For Livelihood Recovery in Leyte VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 3 Catholic Church launches appeal for solidarity aid for Typhoon 'Ruby' affected families THE Catholic Church through its social action arm, NASSA/Caritas Philippines launched a Solidarity Appeal to the 85 dioceses nationwide to raise funds for the families affected by Typhoon Ruby (Hagupit). In the letter sent to all 85 bishops nationwide, NASSA/Caritas Philippine National Director Rolando Tria Tirona said that the church has started “releasing Alay Kapwa funds to finance the prepositioning of goods and emergency relief operation of the dioceses.” Archbishop Tirona, however, said that the emergency funds from the Alay Kapwa may not be enough considering the vast scope of the typhoon. Thus, he is calling everyone to revive the spirit of giving during this time of calamity. “To the unaffected Dioceses, we call on you to organize relief operations to the affected Dioceses nearest you or you may choose to send your donations to the Alay Kapwa account for the relief operations of the Catholic Church network,” Tirona appealed. The Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay - Social Action Center is busy preparing relief goods few days before Typhoon Ruby made its first landfall in the country. AVT-SAC The Capiz Archdiocesan Social Action Center prepares food packs for families affected by Typhoon Ruby. Capiz Archdiocesan SAC 4 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 Almost nothing was left out of this house that was destroyed by Typhoon Ruby in Catbalogan, Samar. RCAP-RRU VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 5 The “bayanihan” spirit is alive among staff of the diocesan social action centers in times of calamity. CASAC The resilient spirit is alive among the children despite the devastation caused by Typhoon Ruby in Malibago and San Isidro both in Babatngon, Leyte. The photo was taken after the psycho-social activity conducted by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese in Palo – Relief and Rehabilitation Unit. RCAP-RRU 6 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 NASSA/Caritas Philippines has initially released P2-million from the church’s Lenten evangelization and fundraising program also known as Alay Kapwa and other local and non-Caritas Internationalis funds for the purchase of relief goods, which were now pre-positioned in possible typhoon-hit areas. It has been coordinating as well with the affected dioceses, concerned government agencies and Caritas Internationalis member organizations for pre-emptive measures and relief operations. Donations for the relief operations of the Catholic Church can be deposited through the following bank account: Bank: Bank of the Philippine Islands Acct. Name: CBCP Caritas Filipinas Foundation, Inc. Acct. Number: 4951-0071-08 Latest Data from the United Nations’ Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA) showed that an estimated number of 5.36 million families or a total of 50.67 million individuals across seven regions in the country may be affected by Typhoon Ruby. It can be recalled that NASSA/Caritas Philippines likewise launched a Solidarity Appeal to help those who were affected by Typhoon Yolanda in November last year. The Catholic Church’s humanitarian arm also initiated Emergency Appeals 23 and 12 to 41 Caritas Internationalis members worldwide to support the emergency relief efforts, and the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Yolanda-battered areas. A man carries an old woman most likely his mother, while an old man carries few things from their house on their way to the evacuation area at the height of Typhoon Ruby. RCAP-RRU Solidarity Appeal For Families Affected by Typhoon 'Ruby' Our dear Bishops, SAC Directors, Brothers and Sisters in Christ, One year afer super typhoon Yolanda caused widespread flooding and damage to lives and properties, a Category 3 typhoon, TY HAGUPIT (local name Ruby), with winds at 185-200 kph, is again threatening vast areas of the Visayas, parts of Mindanao and Luzon provinces. CBCP-NASSA/Caritas Philippines is coordinating with the affected Dioceses, concerned government agencies and Caritas Internationalis member organizations for pre-emptive measures and relief operations. Currently, the PAGASA weather bureau places at least 33 provinces across seven regions in the country, which may be affected by Typhoon Ruby. These include the provinces of: Sorsogon, Ticao Island, Masbate, Northern Samar, Easern Samar, Samar, Biliran, Leyte, Southern Leyte, Cebu, Catanduanes, Albay, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Burias Island, Romblon, Capiz, Iloilo, Antique, Aklan, Negros Oriental, Negros Occidental, Siquijor, Bohol, Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Norte, Surigao del Norte, Dinagat Island, Siargao Island, Misamis Oriental, Agusan del Sur, and Camiguin Island. According to the United Nations' Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA), the number of affected families is placed at 5.36 million families or a total of 50.67 million individuals. To support the capacity of the Dioceses, we are releasing Alay-Kapwa funds to finance prepositioning of goods and emergency relief operation of the dioceses. VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 Considering the projected effect and geographical scope of the typhoon, we will need your help. Let us revive the spirit of Alay-Kapwa. To the unaffected Dioceses, we call on you to organize relief operations to the affected Dioceses nearest you or you may chose to send your donations to the Alay- Kapwa account for the relief operations of the Catholic Church network: Bank: Bank of the Philippine Islands Acct. Name: CBCP Caritas Filipinas Foundation, Inc. Acct. Number: 4951-0071-08 Thank you for your continuous dedication and selfless service to the poor and the vulnerable! +ROLANDO J. TRIA TIRONA, O.C.D, DD National Director 7 Catholic Church utilizes “Alay Kapwa” funds in preparation for Typhoon 'Ruby' The diocesan social action center of the Diocese of Maasin is busy preparing relief packs for residents affected by Typhoon Ruby. DSAC Maasin The Catholic Church through its social action arm, NASSA/Caritas Philippines, has started its pre-disaster preparedness measures for the possible onslaught of Typhoon Ruby (Hagupit) in the country. NASSA/Caritas Philippines has initially released P2-million from the local church’s emergency funds “Alay Kapwa” and other local and non-Caritas Internationalis funds for the purchase of relief goods, which were now pre-positioned in possible typhoonhit areas. The Alay Kapwa is the Lenten evangelization and fundraising program of the Church to raise consciousness and funds for calamities and major social concerns. 8 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 The Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) has identified at least 33 provinces across seven regions which may be affected by Typhoon Ruby. These included the provinces of Eastern Samar, Leyte, Iloilo, Cebu, and Aklan which were previously devastated by Super Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) in November last year. According to the United Nations’ Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN-OCHA), the number of affected families is placed at 5.36 million families or a total of 50.67 million individuals. “Considering the vast area to be affected, local funds may not suffice. We This church in Catarman, Northern Samar serves as an evacuation center for residents in nearby barangays. DSAC Catarman are, therefore, expecting bigger needs in the coming days as the typhoon has not yet made landfall,” NASSA/Caritas Philippines Humanitarian Unit Head Josephine Ignacio stressed. The provinces through its Diocesan Social Action Centers (DSACs) from the 14 provinces have already started to implement its contingency plans since Wednesday which included close coordination meetings with all government and non-government organizations. Among the preparations made are the prepositioning of relief goods and emergency kits, and the deployment of volunteers to affected communities. Camp management committees were also set up in the different provinces to continuously monitor and assess the situation in their respective areas. Aside from this, community organizers and other DSAC staff also assisted in the information dissemination and the evacuation of families to safer grounds. “As early as now, we are initiating a Solidarity Appeal to all 85 dioceses nationwide to raise funds in support to the provinces affected by Typhoon Ruby. We are also not discounting the possible launch of another Caritas Internationalis Confederation Appeal in case a full swing emergency response is required,” Ignacio explained. It can be recalled that NASSA/Caritas Philippines previously launched Emergency Appeals 23 and 12 to support the emergency relief efforts, and the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the areas severely hit by Super Typhoon Yolanda. These emergency appeals were also the fastest responded to by 41 Caritas Internationalis members worldwide with budgets amounting to EUR 5.6 million for the relief phase and EUR 9.7 million for the rehabilitation phase. The staff of the Capiz Archdiocesan Social Action Center start to monitor reports about Typhoon Ruby days before Typhoon Ruby made its first landfall. CASAC The staff of the Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay Social Action Center in Palawan waste no time and preposition goods days before the typhoon hit land. AVT-SAC VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 9 From ‘Yolanda’ survivors to ‘Ruby’ responders The Relief and Rehabilitation Unit of the Archdiocese of Palo just arrived at the San Batholomew Parish in Catbalogan City in Samar. RCAP-RRU The Archdiocese of Palo Rehabilitation Unit (RRU), who was among those devastated by Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) last year, has embarked on a mission this time to give relief assistance to those who were affected by Typhoon Ruby (Hagupit) in Catbalogan City, Samar. The group headed by Fr. Alcris Badana, program director of the Archdiocese of Palo RRU, travelled at least four hours by land yesterday to reach the San Bartholomew Parish in Catbalogan City to deliver the relief goods for 1,150 Rubyaffected families in the province. “The spirit of Alay Kapwa is truly alive not only here but also in all of the 85 dioceses nationwide who are helping those who were affected by Typhoon Ruby. While Leyte has been affected as well by this recent typhoon, we make it a point to help also nearby dioceses that are most in need of immediate assistance. This is also our way of paying forward the goodness we have received from everyone who partook in the Yolanda rehabilitation efforts,” Fr. Badana said. The priest added that aside from the distribution of relief goods, they would also do initial rapid needs assessments on the scope of damage and devastation of Typhoon Ruby in the area. Since April this year, the group has been implementing various rehabilitation efforts in Leyte under the #REACHPhilippines program of NASSA/Caritas Philippines, which is the social action arm of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines. Among their interventions are the provision of shelter, food security and livelihood, WASH (water, sanitation and hygiene), disaster risk reduction trainings, community organizing and ecosystem recovery. They are also part of the group currently preparing for the much awaited visit of Pope Francis in Palo, Leyte this January. Meanwhile, the Social Action 10 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 Center of the Diocese of Calbayog headed by Fr. Cezar Aculan expressed his gratitude to the Archdiocese of Palo for its relief assistance. “This only proves that the Catholic Church is true to our commitment to help the poor and the vulnerable. Indeed, together we are more,” Fr. Aculan exclaimed. So far the Catholic Church through its social action arm NASSA/ Caritas Philippines has already released about P3-million from the local church’s emergency funds “Alay Kapwa” and other local and non-Caritas Internationalis funds for the purchase of relief goods typhoon-hit areas, aside from each dioceses utilizing local funds.The Alay Kapwa is the Lenten evangelization and fundraising program of the Church to raise consciousness and funds for calamities and major social concerns.It also recently launched a Solidarity Appeal to the 85 dioceses nationwide to raise funds for the families affected by Typhoon Ruby. The staff of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Palo- Relief and Rehabilitation Unit help in the distribution of relief goods for the residents affected by Typhoon Ruby in Catbalogan. NASSA/Caritas Philippines Not even one of the offices of the Diocese of Calbayog was spared from the devastation of Typhoon Ruby. RCAP-RRU The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Palo - Relief and Rehabilitation delivers relief packs for 1,150 residents affected by Typhoon Ruby to nearby Catbalogan City in Samar. RCAP-RRU VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 11 Typhoon 'Hagupit' Update Report Country name: PHILIPPINES Name of the emergency: Typhoon Hagupit (local name “Ruby”) Date: 10 December 2014 Sitrep number: 4 Prepared by Josephine Ignacio Position: Head, Humanitarian Unit Email: [email protected] Organization: CBCP-NASSA Caritas Philippines 1. Situation overview: All storm signals have been lowered by the Philippines Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) as Hagupit is forecasted to leave the Phil. Area of Responsibility (PAR) at around 6 - 7 PM, 10 Dec. 2014. Major supply routes in Region VIII (Eastern Visayas) are now passable and some ferry services have resumed operations. All airports are operational and telecommunication systems are beginning to be restored. However, there is still no electricity in Eastern Samar province and will be restored after an estimated two weeks. Among the priority needs identified by both UN OCHA and the Dioceses are: food, water, emergency shelter, sanitation and hygiene. Initial reports from the Diocese located in Eastern Samar province estimated the number of totally damaged houses at 11,265, and those partially damaged at 22,618. A similar report from Western Samar province estimates that 80% of all houses there were either totally or partially damaged. However, since this afternoon we started getting more alarming levels of destruction especially on shelter and crops. OCHA reports the number of evacuees with special needs at 1.6 million: 43,200 female-headed households, 40,500 elderly women, and 16,800 PWDs. Meanwhile, local authorities have identified the need for basic hygiene and WASH kits for 13,000 people living in the northern and coastal municipalities of Region VIII (provinces of E. Samar, N. Samar, W. Samar, and Leyte). These are sporadic information and needs to be collated and compiled. 12 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 Initial estimates by the government’s Department of Agriculture indicate that total damages to agriculture could be around 1.3 billion pesos (US$28 million). With some 70 per cent of families in the affected regions dependent on agriculture and fisheries for their livelihoods, Hagupit could slow the recovery of Haiyan-affected farmers (including coconuts and banana) and fisherfolks. 2. Population data: As per the most recent UN OCHA report last 09 Dec., 492,700 families (2.2 million people) have been affected across seven regions: Metro Manila, IV, V, VII, VIII, and CARAGA. 396,200 families (1.7 million people) still reside in evacuation centers, mostly in Region VIII. The official total population of the above-mentioned regions stand at 45.96 million people. 3. Emergency response: 3.1 Government response analysis As per OCHA, the Government continues to deliver relief goods to the affected areas. In Eastern Samar, additional airlifts arrived in Borongan on 9 December. General food distributions are ongoing in the affected municipalities. A supply hub was established in Maslog municipality to reach remote areas of Jipapad municipality which can only be accessed by boat. Initial reports from the diocese in Western Samar states that their local government units (LGUs) have been overwhelmed and do not have sufficient prepositioned relief goods, or funds for purchasing additional supplies. 3.2 NASSA-Caritas Philippines response NASSA Caritas Philippines is getting regular updates from all affected dioceses either on Typhoon path or affected by the Typhoon. The emergency funds (apportioned Alay-Kapwa Lenten collection) of the Dioceses are being used to purchase relief goods. NASSA augments it from its National Alay-Kapwa funds as well as other donations at its disposal. NASSA Caritas Philippines will look for Rapid Response Funding from CI member organizations in this regards and considering its revision after completing the rapid assessments in the worst hit areas. The compilation of rapid assessment will commence from tomorrow and should complete by early next week. The Typhoon affected DSACs are actively participating in local level coordination mechanism to ensure well-coordinated response from all stake holders. NASSA Caritas Phil- ippines has the following updates from various dioceses who managed to be in communication: In general, dioceses are working closely with local government units (LGUs) in conducting rapid assessments in their areas, opening up their facilities (such as churches, seminaries, convents, Schools etc) for use as evacuation centers, and providing food and other basic needs to evacuees. Based on available reports from Region VIII alone, at least 41,734 families (around 200,000 people) took refuge in Church facilities operating as evacuation centers. At least 5,970 families in evacuation centers received relief packs in Regions VIII and IV. Even before the typhoon landfall, NASSA Caritas Philippines have already placed Rapid Assessment Teams or RATs (Humanitarian Unit staff with assistance from Technical Advisors) on standby at strategic places – Cebu and Panay Island to undertake rapid assessments if needed, along with Typhoon Ruby affected dioceses. However, today NASSA Caritas Philippines decided to call off the Surge Teams to free up staff members from development department and recouped assessment teams to the worst hit areas like Samar and Leyte. The Rapid Assessment Team of Visayaswas deployed this morning and headed already towards Tacloban (with the Rellief and Rehabilitation Unit or RRU of Palo at the helm) to undertake the initial assessment for District 2 of the Western Samar province. Depending on road conditions, both the RAT Visayas and the RRU-Palo will strategize to reach more areas. The first rapid assessment report is expected to be firmed up within 48 hours. 4. Fundraising Information In order to allow affected DSACs to undertake rapid assessment and initial lifesaving emergency support NASSA Caritas Philippines made available resources available from Lenten campaign (Alay Kapwa) and other bilateral donations. Since the Typhoon path is wider and its destruction extended to several non-Yolanda dioceses till today, NASSA is putting together a proposal for the considerration of the CI Confederation for emergency funds. CI MOs like Caritas Belgium, Caritas Australia, Caritas Denmark, CAFOD, CRS, Trocaire and CHARIS-Singapore have extended their solidarity support to NASSA Caritas Philippines for those affected communities of Typhoon Ruby. NASSA has opened a new account to facilitate donations specifically for this purpose: VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 1)US $ DOLLAR ACCOUNT: Bank Name: METROBANK Bank Branch: CBCP Intramuros Address: 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Account Holder's Name: CBCP CARITAS FILIPINAS FOUNDATION, INC. Address: CBCP Compound, 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Bank Account Number: 632-263200293-3 SWIFT CODE: MBTCPHMM ABA: 0260082846 2) PhP PESO ACCOUNT Bank Name: BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS Bank Branch: Intramuros Address: BPI Building, Muralla Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Account Holder's Name: CBCP CARITAS FILIPINAS FOUNDATION, INC. Address: CBCP Compound, 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Bank Account Number: 4951-0075-23 SWIFT CODE: BOPIPHMM Address: CBCP Compound, 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines 3) PhP PESO ACCOUNT : FOR ALAYKAPWA DONATIONS ONLY. Bank Name: BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS Bank Branch: Intramuros Address: BPI Building, Muralla Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Account Holder's Name: CBCP CARITAS FILIPINAS FOUNDATION, INC. Address: CBCP Compound, 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines Bank Account Number: 4951-0071-08 SWIFT CODE: BOPIPHMM Address: CBCP Compound, 470 General Luna Street, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines 5. Other information 5.1. Security issues: No security issues are identified other than safety measures to observe based on extreme weather conditions. Law and order situation reportedly normal in the Typhoon affected areas. 5.2 Logistics: Commercial flight operations have already resumed although the day flights are more expensive and it may take few more days to get it back to its normal pace. Ferry services have also resumed but not yet in full swing. 13 New home this Christmas for 1,813 'Yolanda'-affected families Caritas Philippines will be building 3,753 shelter units (ten designs, eight resilient features) in nine dioceses (118 communities) across Visayan Region under #REACHPhilippines Project. NASSA/Caritas Philippines “I have devoted my life into service expecting nothing in return. This house is the most priceless gift that’s been offered to me. I can only give thanks!” - Felicidad Santocidad, Shelter beneficiary, Upper Bantigue, Daanbantayan, Cebu. NASSA/Caritas Philippines About 1,813 families from nine provinces affected by Super Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) will be celebrating their first Christmas in their newly-built shelters with disaster-resilient features following the series of turnover of houses by NASSA/ Caritas Philippines. Those who received their new houses this year are from 118 communities in the provinces of Leyte, Samar, Eastern Samar, Palawan, Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Iloilo, and Cebu. “Our Christmases will never be the same again! Even with just plain porridge in the table, we feel we are richer!” Leopoldo Alcazaren, one of the shelter beneficiaries in Iloilo, said. The houses built by NASSA/Caritas Philippines can be classified into three categories: transitional, progressive core and permanent, each with key features and varying life span which depends on the preference and need of the beneficiary. As of October 31, permanent shelters built are at 241 units, core shelters at 245, transitional shelters at 737, and units repaired at 61. There is also an on-going construction of 135 permanent shelters, 242 progressive core shelters, 42 transitional shelters, and 110 repairs, which are expected to be finished before the year ends. “We do not just build houses that could withstand typhoons or disasters. We also considered the culture and preference of the recipients. For instance, our indigenous communities in Palawan preferred to keep the old look of their houses, so we just added features to make it resilient,” Archbishop Rolando Tria Tirona, OCD said. The houses are built based on the eight resilient messages set by the Shelter Cluster Organization, namely: build on strong foundations, tie-down from bottom up, brace against the storm, use strong joints, 14 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 good roof, safe location, simple shape, and being prepared by the resident. Another distinct feature of the housing project is the incorporation of the sweat equity system, which revives the spirit of ‘bayanihan’ among the community’s people. “This is our holistic approach to disaster risk management. We are not only giving them fish, we are also teaching them how to fish. Along with the values formation, we are building their capacities by giving them various trainings such as skills on how to build and repair their own houses,” Archbishop Tirona added. NASSA/Caritas Philippines, the social action arm of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines, is also focused on the provision of water and sanitation facilities, food security and livelihood assistance and trainings, disaster risk reduction trainings, capacity building, and ecosystem recovery. “Now we know how it feels to live in a man’s house.” - Albin Pebrera, Core Shelter Beneficiary, Alang-Alang, Dapdap, Leyte. NASSA/Caritas Philippines VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 15 Filipinos To 'Ruby': Not Again “Pinaghandaan talaga namin ang hagupit ni Ruby.” (We really have prepared for the onslaught of Ruby.)Rev. Fr. Harlem Gozo may have been joking. But their preparations paved the way for zero casualties, minimal damage to properties and less trauma to the residents of the Diocese of Maasin in Southern Leyte. The Diocesan Social Action Center Director said that “the first thing we did was to establish prayer brigades in all the parishes. Then the local government units imposed early suspension of classes, forced evacuation and relief packing. The Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council started meeting daily and at the height of the typhoon, we met morning and afternoon ensuring that everyone is in the know.” In turn, they were gifted with very minimal damage especially to houses. The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council earlier congratulated all the local government units for taking the lead in ensuring that all safety precautions were implemented. To this we say: It is imperative that we let the communities prepare, provide everyone with the right information, act on the information with the right standpoint and prepare some more. 16 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 PHANTHOM OF PREVIOUS DISASTERS World Bank’s Hazard Management Unit in 2005 identified the Philippines as among the countries where large percentages of population are in disaster-prone areas. In a separate World Risk Report in 2012 published by the United Nations and the Institute for Environment and Human Security, Philippines is said to be the third most disaster risk country in the globe at 27.98-percent. From 2005 to 2011 alone, twentyfour major disasters hit the Philippines. This is tantamount to over P60-billion damages to private properties, agricultural lands, government installations and other physical infrastructures, not to mention the considerable loss of livelihood and the death toll that keeps on rising. Albay Governor Joey Salceda, during the inauguration of the Climate Change Academy in November 2011 said that “local government units swept by at least three major disasters per year won’t be able to sustain economically. In each typhoon, 3-percent of the annual local income is gone in just a matter of hours. So we needed to convince our constituents that we need to act together. It’s the only way.” However, while the government is trying to figure out the best strategy to reduce the risks of disasters, typhoons, floods and earthquakes abound the Philippines in 2012. Typhoon Pablo (Bopha) is remembered to be one of the deadliest. It brought more than 1,800 casualties and over $1.04-billionn destruction to the southern part of the Philippines, affecting around 4 million individuals. And the government continue to cram to find solutions… solutions to problems where most of the time, the government - local or national - is an accomplice, a willing victim or a mere bystander. Take the case of Typhoon Sendong (Washi). President Benigno Aquino III ordered an investigation of the alleged illegal logging activities in Cagayan de Oro and nearby provinces which was said to have triggered the landslides and flash floods killing almost 1,000 individuals. A national log ban was subsequently declared by the President but alas! 31 illegal logging hotspots were identified by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources to be still operating. Then 2013 came. Another church fell (Bohol earthquake). A father’s livelihood vanished (Iloilo oil spill). Additional houses drowned (typhoons Vinta, Santi, Maring and Labuyo). More lives gone (typhoon Yolanda). Similar disasters, perpetual gaffes. Taking matters into his own hands, President Aquino said, “If we want this tragedy to be the last of its kind, we need to learn from our mistakes.” LOWERING THE RISKS When still campaigning for the institutionalization of the conduct of the Participatory Disaster Risk Assessment even before any disaster, Ms. Josephine Ignacio, Humanitarian Unit Head of NASSA/Caritas Philippines said that “we expect the communities not only to respond to any disaster but more to be fully prepared. Considering that calamities as strong as typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) are the new normal nowadays, we need to strengthen the capacities of our communities to decide for themselves, to know and ask for what is good for them and to have a voice to the decisions and policies made both by the local and the national governments.” The message, received by the multisector attendees to the 2nd World Reconstruction Conference in New York in September this year, was then translated to what the Philippine Government now refer to as the 2011-2028 National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan signed by President Aquino in October. VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 The document states that the national leadership wanted to convey “a paradigm shift from reactive to proactive Disaster Risk Reduction Management (DRRM) wherein men and women have increased their awareness and understanding of DRRM, with the end in view of increasing people’s resilience and decreasing their vulnerabilities.” However, the plan is facing a lot of awkward implementation challenges more in Yolanda-stricken areas. Artchil Fernandez of Iloilo-based The Daily Guardian newspaper, refers to it as a “tragedy made more tragic by human folly” and sticky socio-political structure. Rev. Fr. Edwin Gariguez, Executive Secretary of NASSA/Caritas Philippines emphasized the need “to connect emergency response to a long-term development agenda, and more importantly to link the on-going rehabilitation with reform, and with maximum participation of empowered communities.” 17 NASSA/Caritas Philippines activates a communication protocol at the height of Typhoon Ruby for faster communication with affected diocesan social action centers. NASSA/Caritas Philippines 18 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 TYPHOON RUBY: THE REDEMPTION? While Typhoon Ruby (Hagupit) was building strength, President Aquino is commanding his army. “Failure on the priorities is kind of unforgivable unless there is force majeure. I will not be very patient with excuses after this event.” As for the Catholic Church, the diocesan social action centers (DSACs) of the provinces included in the typhoon path were preparing tremendously. On December 5, NASSA/Caritas Philippines convened the Surge Team. Relief goods started to be prepositioned. Parish halls, churches, convents were readied as evacuation centers. Volunteers were alerted. Communication lines secured. Emergency response teams activated. The first reports came from the Archdiocese of Capiz. Rev. Fr. Mark Granflor, DSAC Director said that “we are now experiencing strong winds and moderate to heavy rainfall.” Then requests for additional supply of relief goods came. A systematic reporting indicated in the rapid needs assessment reports forwarded to NASSA/Caritas Philippines enabled the Surge Team to identify the areas needing more intervention and immediate response. A communication protocol was also established making the whole process of the consolidation of reports and providing appropriate actions easier and efficient. shelter materials and essential non-food items and hygiene services for two months to seven dioceses (10,000 most vulnerable households). The appeal hopes to raise P17-million in addition to more than P3-million already disbursed by the national social action office through its Lenten evangelization program – Alay Kapwa, and the other local funds utilized by each of the dioceses. As of this writing, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council said Ruby affected around 659,446 families or at least 2,779,248 individuals from across the nine typhoon-affected regions. But these numbers were also indicative of how effectively the government, the local churches and other institutions were able to prepare for the typhoon. UN Development Program Administrator, Helen Clark commented that the preparation was an “extraordinary achievement and is a clear reflection of the careful planning and strengthened institutional capacity of the relevant authorities.” However, according to Joseph Chacko, Solidarity Team for Emergency Partnership (STEP) Team Leader from CI, “while the government made an excellent job in preparing everyone for the coming of Ruby, all else including promises of speedy delivery of relief goods and other assistance and services are yet to be fulfilled.” Red flag was first raised on December 8 in Leyte following the massive flooding in Dagami town and the storm surges that washed-out several coastal barangays in the municipality of Babatngon. Relief goods and rapid assessment teams were immediately sent to the areas. On December 9, Rapid Needs Assessment Reports showed that roads in Sta. Rita, Western Samar were impassable and toppled electrical wirings were along the roads in Villareal town. In Catbalogan, houses were already raped by the strong winds and many other areas were also isolated due to flooding. Soon, Borongan reported of having almost 150,000 individuals affected by the typhoon and that relief assistance including food, hygiene and shelter kits were urgently needed. NASSA/Caritas Philippines, working closely with other Caritas Internationalis (CI) member-organizations, launched the Emergency Appeal 35-2014 dubbed as “Lifesaving Support to Typhoon Ruby Survivors in the Philippines” aimed at providing food supplements, emergency RELIABILITY IN TIMES OF EMERGENCY The Archdiocese of Palo – Relief and Rehabilitation Unit, while responding to their own emergencies, was also responding to the needs of neighbouring Calbayog Diocese. According to Rev. Fr. Cesar Aculan, DSAC Director, “Palo RRU was the very first to respond to our call for help. The relief goods they brought to our parishes were also the first.” Rev. Fr. Alcris Badana, Director of the RRU, humbly said that “Yolanda taught us too many things. So we prepared diligently, set-up a command centre complete with information and communication desk, and prepositioned relief packs. And not only because we come from the church, but we felt that it is our moral obligation to help, to respond to those in need, like what they did to us when we needed support. With our capacities, we prepared like what everyone was doing and responded instantly like Catholics do.” From Typhoon Yolanda survivors, they are now referred to as Ruby responders. VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 19 CBCP exec dismayed over ‘disaster capitalism’ in 'Yolanda'-hit area An official from a commission under the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) that is currently focused on the rehabilitation of the survivors of Super Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) expressed his dismay over the so-called “disaster capitalism” that is happening in a Yolanda-stricken area in Iloilo. In a round table discussion in Quezon City, NASSA/Caritas Philippines Executive Secretary Fr. Edu Gariguez revealed how the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) framework under the government’s rehabilitation program to ‘Yolanda’ affected areas is being used by big corporations for their own benefit. “There are reports of counter-reform reactionaries and greedy corporations taking advantage of the helpless and hapless situation of Yolanda farmer and fish folk victims, who are being eased out of their lands and domiciles to give way to new development projects such as resorts or bigger land consolidations of these predators. This is “disaster capitalism” in its ugliest form,” Fr. Gariguez said in dismay. Fr. Gariguez cited as example the recent land grabbing case in the Sicogon Island in Carles, Iloilo wherein 1,300 families or 6,000 residents displaced by the super typhoon were prevented by big corporations to return to their lands after the implementation of a 40-meter no build zone. The Sicogon Development Corporation (SIDECO) plans to convert the 1,163-hectare island touted as the “first Boracay” into a plush tourism destination. Apparently, the priest said 250 of those families were rightful beneficiaries of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) as 43-percent of the total land area or 335 hectares is subject to CARP. “NASSA/Caritas Philippines extended our emergency response to Sicogon by providing the communities with shelter materials so that they can replace the tarpaulin and have better transitional houses. But the local corporation/developer, SIDECO, harassed our staff and threatens to demolish the houses if we would not come to a confrontation dialogue that they set. The irony of this case is that SIDECO is the local partner of Ayala Corporation, which is also one of the major partners of OPARR (Office of the Presidential Assistant for Rehabilitation and Recovery) in its recovery program,” Fr. Gariguez added. He also mentioned various attempts by SIDECO to derail the CARP implementation by filing various criminal cases against the members of the Federation of Sicogon Farmers and Fisherfolks Association (FESIFFA) such as robbery, grave coercion, atempted homicide, arson, among others. He added that aside from the lands subject to CARP, SIDECO also wanted to gain control over the public forest lands and project it as home of ‘critically endangered species’ thus preventing people from building houses even in the forest lands. “This is a double whammy for our people who did not just lose their houses 20 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 from the typhoon but also from big corporations who are taking advantage of the situation,” the priest lamented. Currently, a joint venture between FESIFFA and SIDECO to reach a compromise agreement that will allocate 30 hectares for residential site and provide livelihood projects worth P38 million to FESIFFA members is underway. Unfortunately, Gariguez, said several provisions of the agreement were vague and one-sided as FESIFFA members had to withdraw all of its agrarian reform claims to give way to the development. The mode of transfer of the land title which is through a deed of donation is also vague, according to Fr. Gariguez. This is apart from the fact that the residential site being proposed is only 30 hectares in oppose to the 335 hectares covered by CARP. “The conditions imposed in this agreement are susceptible to abuse and leaves FESIFFA at the mercy of SIDECO and Ayala,” Gariguez concluded. New Hope For ‘Yolanda' Survivors In Palawan For 49-year old Maribel Abrera-Grezo, the pineapple is not merely a fruit – it has become her symbol of hope. After Super Typhoon Yolanda wreaked havoc in November last year, nothing was left of her small backyard farm in Sitio Kiwit, Barangay Sagrada in Busuanga, Palawan. She grows different vegetables like squashes, eggplants, chilli and pineapples which she sells in the barangay proper. Maribel and her family struggled to rebuild their only means of living in the remote and mountainous part of the barangay. After surviving the first few months after the typhoon, she slowly started rehabilitating her small farm. She received donations which included fruits and vegetable seeds and seedlings and planted them in her good old backyard farm to replace those that perished during the storm. Among the donations she received were 900 pineapple seedlings from Caritas, the National Secretariat for Social Action (NASSA) of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines (CBCP). “Pinili ko po talaga na pinya ang matanggap ko kasi paborito ko tong prutas at maganda ang kita dito,” she shared while tended to her humble farm. (I chose to receive pineapples because it is my favourite fruit and the profit is high in selling it) More than eight months after the typhoon, Maribel’s farm has started to produce fresh and healthy vegetables again. Last July her long green peppers, which is the secret of good Sinigang among locals, were already in season. Her squashes were harvested earlier in the year. Her prized pineapples, on the other hand, were just planted earlier in July and filled her small farm. “Pag tinitingnan ko po yung mga pinyang natanggap at natamin ko, gumagaan ang loob ko. Nakikita ko nga kahit papaano, nakabangon na kami at wala na kaming masyadong aalahanin pa,” she said. (Every time I look at the pineapples I received and planted, I feel relieved. I realize that somehow, we have started getting Maribel Abrera-Grezo of Sitio Kiwit in Busuanga, Palawan starts to grow vegetables and fruits again in her own backyard after it was destroyed by the super typhoon. Erwin Mascarinas/PECOJON up from the disaster and that we don’t have to worry so much anymore) New Home A ten-minute walk from Maribel’s farm will bring you to the home of the Aranas family in the same remote sitio of Kiwit. For their family, the promise of a new and sturdier home would also make their hearts and minds more at ease to overcome any disasters in the future. Emelita Aranas, 48 recalled how surprised they were when typhoon Yolanda came. “Maraming nerbyos po. Grabeng takot po. Natanggalan po ng bubong yung bahay naming, tsaka may anak pa kaming maliit. Grabe po talaga yung hangin. First time po naming makaranas ng ganung kalakas na hangin. Marami nang bagyong dumaan dito, pero hindi ganun,” Emelita recalled. (We felt very nervous and very scared. The roof of our house was gone and we still have a small child. The wind was very VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 strong. It was the first time we experienced that kind of strong winds. We’ve experienced a lot of typhoons, but not as worse as during typhoon Yolanda) But while their house was severely damaged but not destroyed, one of their children and her family were not as lucky. Their house, which is just beside that of Emelita’s, was totally destroyed. For now, Emelita said her child and her family chose to just rent a place in the barangay proper so as to be nearer to the school of their child. In the aftermath of the typhoon, their family received lots of donations from the government, non-government organizations and the private sector. But these were mostly relief goods, not enough to help them stand on their own for the next months. Among the bigger help they received, Emelita said, was from Caritas. They were promised four piglets to start a livelihood since they only rely on small-scale farming. 21 One of the residents in Sitio Kiwit has finds new hope after farming was revived in his community. Erwin Mascarinas/PECOJON Emelita as well as the family of her child were also promised a bigger, concrete house with their own comfort room to be constructed sometime in September or October. “Sinuwerte po kaming makasama sa pabahay at sa piglets. Aalagaan po naming mabuti yung para hindi kami malugi pagdating ng apat na buwan na ibebenta na po ito,” said Emelita, who started shedding tears during the interview. (We were lucky to be included in the housing and the piglets assistance. We’ll take good care of the piglets so that we get profit when we sell them after four months) “Tuwang-tuwa po kami. Siguro po, utos na rin ito nga Panginoon at sa mga taong magagandang loob na matulungan kami,” she added. (We’re very happy. Maybe is God’s will and the good people that helped us) PUBLIC PARTICIPATION If there was one thing that Emelita and family regretted during the typhoon, it was their stubbornness. “Nagmatigas po talaga kami ng ulo, hindi kami nagpunta sa evacuation sites. Dito lang po kami as bahay,” she said. (We were stubborn and we didn’t go to the evacuation sites. We just stayed at home) She said it was among their realizations when they joined the Participatory Disaster Risk Assessment (PDRA) together with the barangay officials and Caritas. “Sumali po kami sa pinatawag na PDRA. Nag-mapping po kami sa mga lugar na na-damage tsaka sa mga hazardous na lugar. Basta magpatawag po sila, bumababa po kami at nakikinig sa kanila,” Emelita said. Sagrada barangay captain Benjamin 22 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 Alarcon Jr. said the PDRA which was conducted is very helpful for them. “Kasali dun sa PDRA yung mga plano sa evacuation at tsaka sa mga hazards sa lugar naming. Malaking tulong din mula sa PDRA yung mga nakuha naming impormasyon especially sa mga livelihood na pwede naming maitulong sa aming mga constituents,” the barangay captain said. (Included in the PDRA are the plans on evacuation as well as the hazard areas in our barangay. The PDRA is very helpful especially on the livelihood programs we can help provide for our constituents.) The hinterland barangay of Sagrada, which is more than two hours from Coron town proper, has a population of more than 1,000 people. Almost all of them were severely affected by last year’s typhoon. NASSA/Caritas Philippines revives handicraft industry in ‘Yolanda’-hit Palawan NASSA/Caritas Philippines in coordination with the Social Action Center Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay and the Design Center of the Philippines has conducted a three-day product development training to 16 residents of Sitio Kiwit, Barangay Sagrada in Busuanga, Palawan on November 5 to 7. Part of a series of livelihood programs intended for the survivors of super typhoon Yolanda under the #ReachPhilippines program, the activity aims to revive the handicraft industry in the province by teaching the residents how to come up with better designs, quality products, and by providing marketing assistance. According to Program Manager Edlin Indon of the Social Action Center of the Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay, he wanted to develop the available indigenous material in the province which is bamboo split. He did not also discount the possibility of catering the products of Sitio Kiwit to the international market in the future. Indon added that they could start by having their own display center in the province where they could showcase the handicrafts made by the locals. The Design Center of the Philippines, a technical agency of the Department of Trade and Industry mandated to promote the quality and competitiveness of Philippine products, also saw the potential of the handicraft industry in Palawan. Indeed, with proper knowledge and training on product development, the residents of Sitio Kiwit could now see their dreams turn into reality. “Naniniwala po ako na mapagtatapos ko po ang mga anak ko,” Lorna Daco, one of the beneficiaries, exclaimed. VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 23 Meet Andresa: 39 Years Of Weaving Legacy Andresa finishes one of her placemats, honouring Caritas. NASSA/Caritas Philippines "My husband, Terio and I started basketweaving in 1975. We are using "baak" (bamboo splits) to weave baskets which were at first ordered just by our neighbors. Then we shared the skill to our children, at a young age, when we became famous (chuckling). Often, we will divide the weaving phases (process) to ourselves so each will have an expertise. That way, the weaving is done easier and finished earlier." Andresa Daco, 58 years old of Sitio Kiwit, Brgy. Sagrada,Busuanga, Palawan proudly shared when we visited her family last July 2014. She's one of the 191 livelihood family- beneficiaries of the Diocesan Social Action Center of the Apostolic Vicariate of Taytay. "I learned the craft from my parents. During their time, our place was known for its baskets. The neighbourhood makes the best ones.Unfortunately this time, we were only very few. Our children opted to transfer to the town proper in the hope of finding greener pasture. It's sad. We are sad, but we can't help things from happening. Most of them have their own families now. Of course they need to find other means of more stable income." The municipality of Busuanga, amid its enormous supply of pearls, remains to be in the list of the poorest municipalities in the Philippines according to the National Statistical Coordination Board. When Typhoon Haiyan hit the area, the situation got worse. Thus, together with the AVT-SAC, Caritas Philippines launched a Php 9,945,000.00 livelihood development program for the vicariate through #REACHPhilippines project. According to Rev. Fr. Ed Parino, AVTSAC Director, "so far, we have identified 14 weavers, 14 upland farmers, 36 small scale backyard piggery raisers (families), 27 seaweeds farmers and 100 fishermen. This is the biggest livelihood project ever launched in Coron-Busuanga and we 24 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 wanted to implement this right, especially for our weavers." "We were very happy when we learned that the Church is giving us capital to start again," quips Andresa. "You see, many consider weaving as a dying business nowadays. Most of us are already old and the process that we are used to is taking too much of our strength." Traditionally, the weavers will have to first cut mature bamboo into shorter poles with a bolo. Then, Andresa will have to gather barks of kalamping tree. Later, she will have to painstakingly collect the bark's sap and brush it to the bamboo for durability. To achieve a shiny and smooth finis h, Andresa will sit for long hours patiently and lightly running each pole above a kerosene lamp until the once green-coloured bamboo pole turns black as midnight. Only then she can separate the "baak" from the rest of the bamboo and start weaving. The weaving process Andresa grew up with needs a lot of patience and perseverance. It is a life skill she’s forever thankful. NASSA/Caritas Philippines VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 "It will often take us three to five days to finish a basket. Each will only cost Php 100-150.00 depending on the size. My children often tell us that whatever we earn from weaving will never be enough to make a decent living.""But everything changed when we started to help them." Fr. Parino shared. "The P20,000 starting capital we lend each of the weavers has somehow given them hope for a better future. And they have started to produce handicrafts once we only saw in pictures and heard in stories." This November, as part of the commemorative anniversary of Typhoon Haiyan, Caritas Philippines is initiating a product development training for the weavers. According to Mr. Cecilio Guardian, Caritas Philippines' Livelihood Manager, "we are hoping to introduce new technologies and strategies to our weaverbeneficiaries. Through the training, we would like to give them the option to dream bigger by providing them the skills and means on how to improve their handicrafts and make the industry sustainable." The training in partnership with Design Center of the Philippines, which will also be given to "tikog" (sea grass) weavers of Calbayog and handy-bag crafters of Palo, Leyte, aims to develop a unique product line for each of the DSAC, assist in product development and design, attract buyers and reliable market, and ensure that livelihood management is sustainable and is therefore disaster risk resilient. "There were instances in our lives when we wanted badly to quit and forget about weaving. But apart from where we are standing, this is the only legacy we inherited from our ancestors. We cannot fail them now when we know we will also be leaving soon. Thank you Caritas, our dreams are now fulfilled," a teary-eyed Andresa concluded. 25 Always Keeping the Faith “Thanks God. Thank you Lord.” These are the words ‘manang’ Jocelyn Macoy mutters every time she’s given another chance to wake up and enjoy the day ahead. At 56, Manang Jocelyn still finds it an easy routine to wake up every four-thirty in the morning and start her day by cleaning their backyard. She then prepares food for her 3 kids who all go to school. The typical way on how she jump-starts her day hides any traces of what she had been through over the past eight months. But as she recounted her experience on the wake of typhoon Yolanda, tiny bricks of grief and loss jaded by her inner strength start to become visible. “Iniisip ko lang yung nag Yolanda, parang nanginginig yung katawan ko,” says manang Jocelyn as she looked out of the window in a gesture of what could only be interpreted as means of remembering a painful experience. (Just the thought of Yolanda sends shivers down my body), “Lalo na pag wala kang kaagapay,” she continues. (Especially if you don’t have someone to help you get through) Manang Jocelyn has been raising her kids alone after she lost her husband over three years ago. While she has ‘pananahi’ (sewing) and vegetable planting as major sources of income, sufficient support both for their daily needs and her kids’ schooling remains a big challenge. She earns at least P130 for a whole set of school uniform and P100 from her vegetables. But since these earnings are not on a daily basis and are dependent on seasons and weather conditions, even the dual source of income is insufficient. Despite this, Manang Jocelyn remains confident and never loses hope. “Pag nananalangin ka, hindi ka nakakalimot sa Panginoon, andiyan talaga siya. Kasi siya lang talaga ang inaasahan mong kabalikat mo. Siya din ang nagbuhay sayo kaya siya rin ang may paraan kung hanggang kailan ka sa mundong ito. Kaya talagang dasal lang.” (As long as you pray, you don’t forget the Lord, He is really there. He’s the only one you can rely on to for help. He gave you your life so He also has the way of taking you from this world. It’s really just prayer.) 26 Jocelyn Macoy of Barangay Nalooc in Kalibo, Aklan keeps her faith alive as she sews clothes for a living. Charlie Saceda/PECOJON True enough, her prayers were heard. Caritas has started distributing non-food items including nails, hammer and tarpaulin to the residents of Barangay Nalooc, Kalibo, Aklan. “Natutuwa ako dahil sa tulong ng ibang bansa. Malaking tulong iyon sa amin. Sabi ko ‘hay salamat Panginoon ng pinatawag kami at nasali ako doon, nasama yung pangalan ko,” (I’m happy for the help given by other countries. It’s a big help to us. I said, ‘Thank you Lord that I was included in the list of beneficiaries.) Using the items she received from Caritas and some of the remnants of her destroyed homes (woods and bamboo), Manang Jocelyn was able to create at least a makeshift home for her family to reside. “Sa totoo lang ako ang umaakyat niyan at nagpapako!” She said in pride as she pointed out a corner of their roof covered with tarpaulin. IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 (To be honest, I personally climbed and nailed that!) It was not just because there was no one else who’ll do the job. Manang Jocelyn’s courage is driven by her dire sense of responsibility to provide for her kids and to at least make them feel that they are moving on amidst Yolanda’s devastation. In fact, she always finds time to extend her gratitude to God by joining Bible studies every Sunday. “Maaliwalas din ang pakiramdam mo pagdating sa Panginoon, yung mag share ka kung anong problema ng kapwa mo,” she shares. (You feel peaceful when it comes to the Lord just like when you share other people’s problems.) And with a gentle smile, she said, “Dasal lang talaga. Pag hindi ka lumapit sa Panginoon, talagang wala.” (It’s really prayers. If you don’t go to the Lord, there’s nothing.) Meet Mary Faith: Papa Is Back! And Mary Faith is a happy child again! NASSA/Caritas Philippines "After Yolanda, I just saw Papa packing his things. I never saw Papa pack his things before! Mama was crying. My baby sister was crying. I cannot understand what was happening. Was Papa leaving us? I was really confused." Only seven, Mary Faith Echavez recounts the day her Papa left them. Her Mama, Romila, 37, told us that "there was nothing left of our things after the typhoon and I just gave birth to Mary Kate. My husband was truly devastated so he felt it would be pointless if we will stay together." "That was very hard for all of us, especially for Mary Faith. She was traumatized. And when her father left, it worsened. I won't see her smile anymore. She won't play. Often, she will just sit beside me or just be with her baby sister. What happened changed her in many ways," Romila continued. But when news came from the Archdiocesan Social Action Center of Jaro (JASAC) that the family was included in the list of shelter beneficiaries for Brgy. Pedada, Ajuy, Iloilo, everything in the household changed dramatically! "I was so thankful we were included in the list! It was overwhelming! Finally, my husband can go home and work here instead!" Romila said, now with sparkling eyes! We learned that Ronald, 38, left for VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 Manila to work. "If my husband won't go to Manila, how can we survive here?" Romila justified. "We need to sacrifice a bit. This I explained to Mary Faith." When Ronald came back, he enlisted as one of the labourers in the barangay and has been earning P280 a day ($174 a month). "I couldn't ask for more. We now have a house we can call our own. I have a job. I am with my family again. God is just so good to us," shares Ronald. She dreams of becoming a teacher in the future. But for now, her simple wishes remain: "I wanted a dress for me and Mary Kate. And a pair of slippers." 27 NASSA/Caritas Philippines provides water systems for 961 households The National Secretariat for Social ActionJustice & Peace (NASSA)/Caritas Philippines has so far provided water systems for 961 families since the #REACHPhilippines program started this year. This is apart from the sanitation facilities built for 3,608 households and 1,782 beneficiaries who participated in hygiene promotion trainings from April 1 to September 31 of this year. The beneficiaries were selected from Super Typhoon Yolanda worst-hit areas, whose water access to potable water and sanitation have been paralyzed. They are from the areas of Palo, Coron, Calbayog, Kalibo, Capiz, Cebu, Antique, Iloilo, and Borongan. “I still cannot believe that we now have our own source of safe drinking water. We thought it was just an impossible dream,” Barangay Captain Ronnel Seroy of Tabangohay, Leyte said. For the first year alone, NASSA/Caritas Philippines targets the construction of water systems to 8,335 households, provision of sanitation to 4,054 households, and promotion of hygiene use to 16,443 individuals. NASSA/Caritas Philippines is the social action arm of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) that is currently focused in a three-year rehabilitation program for the survivors of Super Typhoon Yolanda. The abandoned water pipe from previous project (left). Rafael Mutiko (with stick) gives instructions during water system construction (middle). Water finally is flowing from the reservoir to the pipe system (right). NASSA/Caritas Philippines 28 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 Meet Ramil: This Is Miracle Water! Ramil Seroy, the chieftain, in his working clothes during the pipe water construction phase. NASSA/Caritas Philippines Ramil Seroy is a seasoned local leader from Brgy. Tabangohay in Alang- alang, Leyte. In his terms either as barangay councillor or chieftain, only one community problem will arise every barangay assembly - the lack of sufficient, potable drinking water. Over the years, they become used to it. Or so they thought. Even before typhoon Yolanda devastated large parts of the Philippines, access to clean water has always been limited in Tabngohay. "The local government of Leyte has always been promising to look into our problem. Together with the DSWD, they even funded the construction of a reservoir and a pipe water system in our barangay. But for some reasons, it won't just work," Ramil explained to us. Thus Caritas Philippines commissioned Rafael Mutiko, a WASH expert and public health engineer. "We laughed to ourselves and said, "Many already have tried and failed. What strategy will this man do to keep himself from failing and us from laughing more?" Ramil said blushing. As if being tested, the initial assessment and try-outs won't work. But alas! After barely a week, water was abundantly flowing! "It's a miracle!" enthused Ramil. "We were so happy. We can see the water flowing from the spring endlessly! Then we realized our mistake. We failed to trust God and His workers. We were so ashamed of ourselves. We cannot even look into Rafael's eyes," recalled Ramil. "We often experience lack of support and sym- VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 pathy in the communities especially when we are introducing new things. But criticisms cannot make us stop. It only fires us up," shares Ronald Abao, the Program Manager of the Palo Archdiocese's Relief and Rehabilitation Unit. And so the community, to make amends, volunteered to help in the construction of the water system through whichever way they can. Every day, young and old would go where the water pipe is being constructed. They will be bringing bolos to clear the way, food for the workers or just laughter to brighten the mood. Ramil told us that "everyone cooperated. Land owners even donated parcels of their property for the way leaf of the pipe line. Because of what happened, we became truly a family in the barangay. And water never tasted this sweet!" When the pipe line was finally installed in the centre of the village, the people were just as ecstatic! They were really able to build a water facility near their homes that actually worked. Tabangohay's water facility is just one of the 35,550 water and sanitation facilities which will be built for vulnerable Yolanda-stricken communities under #REACHPhilippines, ranging from individual latrines to communal water sources. "Now, we are assured that this sweet-tasting water will stay for a long time. We just need to take care of the facility," Ramil said firmly. And as for Rafael, he is now considered in the nine dioceses as the "miracle water engineer." 29 Meet Nora: No Read, No Write. Knows Red And White. Nora is seated besider her newfound teacher Lorna (in pink shawl), with her newfound happiness. NASSA/Caritas Philippines Seated at the corner of the room, I watched the woman to my right intently. She smiles timidly. I caught her several times glancing at her workbook with doubtful, even angry eyes and conversed with anyone hardly. Nora Hermalis is an illiterate. This I discovered. "During the sessions, I was so mad at myself because I cannot understand what all of you were saying, because all of you were talking in English! I was madder when I tried to scan the workbook and discovered all of it was written in English! I cannot read and I cannot write! Don't you know that?!" Nora, crying almost hysterically, told me. Nora blames her mother who abandoned her and, her father who was stabbed to death, for her lack of education. After thirty-four years, now married and with children, she's still carrying the anger, pain and frustration of not being able to go to school. And all these surfaced during the small group sharing at the psychosocial first-aid activity (workshop) held last September 2014 in Tacloban City. Dubbed as the "caring for the carers" program, the activity would like to give attention to the emotional and psychosocial state of the church workers, including Nora, who during the height of the devastation of Haiyan provided the much-needed intervention to the survivors. "We would like to make sure that we do not forget our front-liners. We want them to stay strong and focused and without any emotional burden so they can carryon with their works and lives healthier and happier," Mr. Harriet Hormillosa, President of the Reintegration for Care and Wholeness Foundation, Inc. - Caritas Philippines' partner in providing psychosocial intervention. "I never knew I'm still keeping that ugly feeling. I thought I have completely dealt with it during the first training. But I'm glad I was able to fully express it now," Nora narrates. Nora is a full-time BEC (basic ecclesial communities) worker of Sto. Nino Parish in Tacloban City. She is one of the facilitators who are in-charge of the formation of the BECs in the parish. After Haiyan hit Leyte, she knew that most of the members of her BEC team died. "Those who survived were almost 30 IMPACT Special Issue • DECEMBER 2014 like zombies. I told myself, how are we going to move on?" According to Palo Archbishop John Du, "it was devastating enough to see everything gone. It was even more demoralizing to know that you have no one to share your sufferings with." But Nora realized that nothing is stronger than the human spirit. "The workshop made me realize that my being illiterate is not a handicap. It's actually an opportunity for me to learn more and serve even better." True to her high hopes, Ma'am Lorna, a guidance counsellor, who's also a participant to the workshop volunteered to help her learn how to read and write. The goal is for Nora to be able to take the Department of Education's assessment and placement examination and take "ladderized" education. So every Saturday afternoon or Sunday evening, Ma'am Lorna will go to Nora's house and teach her. Ma'am Lorna proudly reported to us after three weeks, "Nora is now a certified student! She first asked me to teach her spell and write two words - red, her favourite colour and white, heaven's phenomenon of light. Catholic Church rolls out P26-million for Typhoon 'Pablo' survivors’ rehab The Catholic Church through its partner, Caritas Internationalis, spent P26 million in its reconstruction and rehabilitation efforts to areas severely affected by Typhoon Pablo (international name Bopha) back in December 4, 2012. The rehabilitation project, which was implemented in February 2013 and was initially set for five months, was served to the provinces of Davao Oriental, Compostela Valley, Surigao del Sur and Agusan del Sur that were directly hit by the typhoon. The project, however, was extended to one year following pledges by Caritas New Zealand specifically for shelter construction. Among the projects completed within one-year period are the provision of basic survival kits to sustain food, hygiene and thermal protection needs to 855 affected families. A total of 800 families also received transitional shelters built with disaster resilient techniques. In fact, Caritas shelters were the first completed units to rise in the municipalities of Cateel and Boston both in Davao Oriental with lands provided by the barangays. It can be recalled that Typhoon Pablo was one of the strongest tropical cyclones to hit the Southern Philippines, affecting 5.4 million individuals. Lemon grass: a recipe for livelihood recovery in Leyte Cymbopogon is the scientific name of a group of grasses which grows in Asia, a fixture in backyards and vacant lots in the Philippines, and is often taken for granted by many Filipinos. But for the people of the province of Leyte, lemon grass or tanglad (as cymbopogon is popularly known) represents an innovative steppingstone in their path to recovery from typhoon Yolanda. For many Filipinos, lemon grass is merely an essential ingredient for certain native dishes. As a type of grass which easily grows wherever it’s planted, it’s easy to mistake it for weeds and underestimate its value. In fact in other countries, tanglad tea is consumed to cure a wide variety of ailments. It is this untapped potential which Caritas Philippines and the Archdiocese of Palo Social Action Center have tapped as part of its livelihood recovery program for the people of Leyte. To date, several training sessions have been held to show how lemon grass can be used to create a very delicious yet highly nutritious tea. It is hoped that this will add value to such a humble plant found almost everywhere, and at the same time create more demand for the product. But Caritas has only scratched the surface. Studies have shown that lemon grass can also be used as ingredients for pesticide, insect repellent, perfume, and many more. With continued assistance, the full potential of this humble grass in livelihood and other recovery projects can be discovered and realized. One of the residents in Palo in Leyte shows off her lemon grass juice recipe. NASSA/Caritas Philippines VOLUME 48 • NUMBER 12 31