Summer - Piscataquog Land Conservancy
Transcription
Summer - Piscataquog Land Conservancy
Summer 2012 Piscataquog News THE PISCATAQUOG LAND CONSERVANCY NEWSLETTER High Bridge to Soar Over the Piscataquog Once Again! by Paula Bellemore T he Lyndeborough Trails Association (LTA), in partnership with PLC and Piscataquog Area Trailways (PAT), has been working tirelessly over the past year to restore the scenic High Bridge – a jewel of the Piscataquog River watershed trail system—which has long been in serious need of repair. Restoration of the 70-year-old bridge is a critical component in a plan developed by the LTA to build support for open space preservation through increased access to and enjoyment of the scenic beauty of our region. The bridge, spanning a series of cascading waterfalls on the South Branch of the Piscataquog River in the adjoining corners of New Boston, Lyndeborough, and Francestown, links the trail systems of these towns and extends horseback riding, hiking, biking, and skiing access to many miles of trails beyond. (Motorized vehicles are prohibited.) A $25,000 matching grant from the NH Bureau of Trails was awarded to the LTA last year, subject to equal funds being raised by the community. Various organizations and individuals came together to make this project happen. PLC assisted as fiscal sponsor, allowing all contributions to be tax deductible. The PAT held fundraisers, volunteers sought donations and coordinated the project, and by the end of June, funds had been raised and the bridge restoration work was nearly complete with just a few more tweaks needed to make the bridge safe for horses and children. Many consider the High Bridge area to be one of the most beautiful stretches of the Piscataquog River, and it is sure to be a popular destination for equestrians and pedestrians alike. Hidden from nearby roads, High Bridge offers a happy surprise to wanderers as they detect the sound of water coursing through the gorge. Steps quicken and children scamper ahead to the 51-foot span, which provides passage 18 feet above the river. With luck, you might spot river otters frolicking in the natural water slides. And in winter, Mother Nature sometimes creates caves under ice shelves ringed with a curtain of icicles. High Bridge is a destination whose beauty is an unexpected discovery in this remote oasis. Once you’re standing on its wooden planks, the beauty of the surrounding landscape demands that you linger. And linger you will. PLC was pleased to partner with LTA and is still accepting designated donations to support the LTA’s Cross Lyndeborough Trail Network. You can find an LTA trail map at http://tinyurl.com/blzk8wj. PLC congratulates LTA and its partners on the completion of this project, and extends its thanks to Piscataquog Area Trailways, the NH Bureau of Rivers and Trails, and the many individuals who contributed to its success. Directions: Follow class-VI High Bridge Road east off the Second NH Turnpike in Lyndeborough or south off South New Boston Road in Francestown (opposite Dodge Hill Road). A short walk will take you to the bridge. NOTE: While access to the bridge is public, all abutting land along the river is privately owned. Please respect private property signage and keep this area pristine. TO CONSERVE the natural and scenic environment of the Piscataquog River Watershed communities: Deering ~ Dunbarton ~ Francestown ~ Goffstown ~ Greenfield ~ Henniker Lyndeborough ~ Manchester ~ Mont Vernon ~ New Boston ~ Weare PLC FROM MY CORNER by Paula Bellemore PLC Executive Director I recently spent some time on one of PLC’s many conservation properties with a long-time friend of PLC. It was wonderful to walk the forest with no particular agenda, just enjoying the weather, the peaceful forest, and the satisfaction of knowing that, thanks to PLC, the forest would remain this magical forever. That morning inspired an idea… On the second Saturday of each month, I invite you to join us for a brief “insiders only” sneak peek into one of PLC’s 91 conservation properties. Each month we’ll explore a different property, led by either me, Allison Gillum (our new Land Protection Specialist), or one of our Board members. No reservations are required, and we’ll try to keep walks to 2 hours, allowing us all plenty of time to tackle our Saturday “To Do” lists! Destinations will be posted on the PLC website a few days ahead, so be sure to check there for walk details. We are looking forward to these monthly walks with great company, and hope you’ll come along! Chevy Hill Forest: 156 Acres Preserved in Weare Based on and excerpted from the Chevy Hill Forest Management Plan by Jeremy Turner, Meadowsend Timberlands, Ltd. Photo by Deb Ives. P LC is pleased to partner once again with the Town of Weare and the Weare Conservation Commission in an ongoing effort to preserve the Town’s important natural resources. This summer the Town of Weare will place a conservation easement held by the PLC on the 156-acre Chevy Hill Forest, located along Chevy Hill and Tiffany Hill Roads, thus ensuring permanent protection of the wildlife habitat found here, and preserving the forest’s ability to tell its story. As was the case across New England, agricultural use in Weare peaked in the mid- to late-1800s and then slowed rapidly early last century as many farmers throughout New England abandoned their difficult agrarian lifestyles. The once open land of the Chevy Hill Forest thus began its slow transformation. The open pasture land abandoned by farmers tended to favor the establishment and growth of white pine. Today’s forest bears witness to that – with some trees as much as 160 years old. Since then there has been a series of timber harvests, as evidenced by the old forest access roads and tree stumps of varying ages. These harvests have transformed the primarily pine forest to a mostly hardwood forest, providing a variety of habitats for wildlife. Today, hardwood browse can be found where more recent timber harvests have taken place. Deer and moose evidence is abundant, as is bear sign, most notably claw marks on beech trees likely made by bear frequenting the adjacent wetlands. Red oak, fairly abundant on the property, provides acorns that are eaten by a variety of birds and many mammals, including turkey and deer. The beech trees here are another mast producer. Beechnuts are consumed by many birds and mammals and are an important part of a black bear’s diet prior to hibernation. 2 Prior timber harvesting has created pockets of young seedlings and saplings surrounded by mature (and sometimes intermediate aged) trees. The large snags found near these openings offer perching sites for raptors and other birds. Standing dead trees with cavities are a habitat requirement for as many as 40 different types of songbirds. Residual woody material created by logging also fosters forest life. As this woody debris decays, it houses numerous insects, invertebrates, small mammals, amphibians, birds, and larger mammals. Downed logs also contribute to the cool, moist, shady conditions necessary for amphibian survival. Prior timber harvesting has created pockets of young seedlings and saplings surrounded by mature (and sometimes intermediate aged) trees. Chevy Hill Forest was acquired by the Town of Weare in the mid-2000’s, and in 2010 a forest management plan was completed for the property based on these forest management goals and objectives in the Town’s forest master plan: 1. Maintain the diversity of plant and animal life so as to sustain ecological processes. 2. Maintain a healthy and vigorous forest that can sustainably yield forest products. 3. Allow hunting, fishing, hiking, botanical observation, wildlife observation, and other recreational activities. PLC is pleased to partner with the Town of Weare on this and other conservation projects, and congratulates the Weare Conservation Commission on their foresight and diligence in preserving these and other important town resources. To learn more about Weare’s Town Forests visit www.weare.nh.gov/WCC/prop erties.html. Stories Behind the Land: Lillian Sizemore by John McCausland E very one of the 90 properties that PLC protects has a distinct story to tell: a story of its forest, fields, streams or wetlands, its wildlife and plants – but also a story about the people with vision who made a commitment to protect their land forever from habitat destruction and development. The trails on PLC’s Dow-Sizemore Wildlife Preserve on Dudley Brook Road in Weare have their own, ever unfolding, stories to tell – and so does Lillian Sizemore, the generous and farsighted woman who donated a conservation easement on the property to PLC some 25 years ago. She and her husband, Bob, moved to Weare in 1974. Bob had just retired from the Air Force as a career officer, serving as a fighter pilot in Korea and Vietnam. Although the couple was from Memphis, where they had known each other as children, they were looking for a retirement home in rural New England – a refuge from the horrors of war that Bob had experienced. When Lillian would propose travel to some distant spot, Bob would reply that the “happiest I ever am is on my little red tractor in the middle of my own woods.” He was always glad to come home. Bob lovingly tended the tiny old Dow cemetery by the road at the corner of the property, running a hose from the house in a futile effort to grow grass on the shaded, moss-covered graves. In 1988 Bob Sizemore died and was buried in the Dow cemetery, with space beside him for Lillian when her time comes. A neighbor down the road had recently sold off some of his property to development, distressing the Sizemores at the impairment of the rural character of their neighborhood. Although Lillian was moving to Maine to be in a small house near friends, she didn’t want to see her beloved woods developed. So she turned to an acquaintance, Bobby Reeve, the Weare town forester. Bobby brought in the PLC, and a donation of the property was arranged. Today a rustic sign welcomes Lillian wanted a view, but they quickly walkers to the trails Bob discovered that their budget didn’t Sizemore built. The woods are extend to that. Bob wanted woods, unusually attractive, a pleasing but not evergreens; he loved New example of an old growth forest. Hampshire’s fall foliage, but didn’t like The Dow-Sizemore trails link to conifers. Their real estate agent showed others that extend south along them dozens of properties, but none Dudley Brook over adjacent A sign greets visitors to the Dow-Sizemore Wildlife suited them until they came upon the properties. A snowmobile trail Preserve. (Photo: John McCausland) old Dow home on a gravel back road is being planned by the Weare along Dudley Brook in Weare. “This is Winter Wanderers that, with it,” Bob decreed, leaving Lillian sputtering over how to cope with the antiquated kitchen. The house was heated only by wood cut PLC approval and Lillian Sizemore’s blessing, will utilize a small from the 10-acre lot across the road. Although the land had hand- corner of the Dow-Sizemore trails to better connect Weare with some, large, white pines, these were offset by enough maples, oaks, Henniker for winter recreation. Today, telling me the tale of her and Bob’s beloved woods from birch, and other deciduous trees to satisfy Bob. Over the years that the Sizemores lived in the old Dow house, Bob her cozy home on the Maine coast, Lillian Sizemore glows with devoted his days to their woodland. He built a system of trails happiness at the pleasure others derive from the property that gracefully winding through the woods and over its gentle grades. meant so much to her and her late husband. 3 THANK YOU TO ALL OUR SUPPORTERS! We couldn’t do it without you! We are grateful for each and every gift we receive and hope we have accurately listed them all here. If we’ve made a mistake, please let us know right away, and accept our most humble apologies! $10,000+ $100 - $249 Anonymous (1) Jed Callen & Carol Hess Anonymous (3) Len & Meredeth Allen Brewster & Elizabeth Ames Maureen & Bill Arakelian Francestown Garden Club Barb Beers Cheryl Blackwood Michael & Sandra Boyko Herb & Rosa Bromberg Philip & Virginia Brooks Meredith Bunting Jennifer Carleton Thomas & Elizabeth Clow Andre & Mary Ellen Compagna Larry & Brigitte Cook David R. Craig, Esq. Ms. Catherine C. D'Agostino Michael & Jane Decubellis Mike DePetrillo & Kari Lewis Paul & Deb Doscher Grace Dunklee Cohen Donna & Andy Dunn George Eastman Melinda Gehris & Richard Head Don & Patricia Grosso Jim Halla & Jeanne Ann Whittington Ann & Zeke Harkleroad John & Fernanda Harrington Sherry Hieber Holy Cross Episcopal Church Nancy & Tom Inui Verne Kaminski Linda Kent Lake Horace Landowners Corporation Stu Lewin Matt & Janet Lewis Linehan Family Herb & Deborah Little Ken & Lyn Lombard Harold Losey Dwight & Heather Lovejoy Dick & Ann Ludders John & Donna Magee Irving & Elinor McDowell Esther L. Merrill David & Maria Merry Marty Milkovic & Elizabeth Bauer Patricia Myers & Carolyn Sheehan Christine & Brian Nase Greg & Ellen Neilley Pat Nelson Janet Nixon Thomas M. Noel & Barbara U. Stewart Jon W. Nute Diane Padilla & Ellen Musinsky Michael Pare Stephen & Laura Peach Ray Petty Molly A. Poole & James Hands $5,000-$9,999 Marilyn Jordon Taylor John & Anne McCausland $2,500-$4,999 Deanna & Michael Powell Jim & Sara Shirley Susan & Bill Tucker Alicia Walker $1,000-$2,499 Anonymous (1) Julie & John Apostolos Chris & Rosemary Conroy Robert & Shirley French Marion & Albert Hess Merrimack Mortgage Company, Inc. Charley Farley Home Loans Michael Nolen H. Randall & Gail Parker Mr. & Mrs. David N. Seager Jeremy & Carolynne Shinn Joshua & Hollis Young $500-$999 Peter & Linda Berg Helen & Mike Dutton Lisa Ferro Richard Floreani Craig & Terry Knowles Dave & Karen Salerno John & Linda Seager Dwight & Cindy Sowerby Dr. Charles & Frances Townes $250 - $499 Anonymous (1) Scott & Laura Arvin Judy Badot & Ron Cheney Paula Bellemore Holly & James Cassidy Cheryl Christner & Tim White Peter & Nancy Clark Chris & Rosemary Conroy Goldsberry Family Marcy & Ted Graham Paul & Chris Hague Joan & Dana Haley Betsy & Ralph Holmes Addie Ann Lambarth Kirk & Judith Leoni Sue & Robert Makowiecki Heidi & Stephen Pope Doug Powers & Doria Harris Eric & Donna Seidel Steve & Jane Silberberg Tim Taylor & Diana Cooke Burr Tupper & Mary Weiss Arthur & Roberta Walmsley 4 Ann Preston Hannah Proctor Public Service of New Hampshire James & Jane Raymond Susan M. Ruggles Beth Salerno & Tod Ramseyer Jim Scott & Julie Kirklin Catherine Shaw Clark Winfield Shaw Clark Mike & Patty Shearin Lillian E. Sizemore David & Jillian Smith Joseph & Kelley Spoerl Louis & Sandra Springer Betty Straw Lawrence & Pia Sunderland Guy Swenson & Mary Lindstrom Kelly Teevan Patricia A. Thompson Hon. Alan Thulander & Barbara Thulander Henry Tiffany Bob & Laura Todd Todd Land Use Consultants, LLC Town and Country Animal Hospital Peter, Sandi & Nat Van Scoyoc Lowell Von Ruden Margaret Watkins Janet & Lenny White John & Jane Whitmore Barry & Lois Wicklow David & Candy Woodbury $1 - $99 Anonymous (5) Abigail Arnold Bob & Cathy Arredondo Susan & David Avery Richard & Sharon Backus Peter Bixby & Francelle Carapetyan Jamie Bodwell Charles & Martine Bohnsack Frank Bolton Polly Brendle Jon Brooks & Jami Boyle Phil & Marge Bryce Jane & Steve Brzozowski Donald & Marjorie Burke Andy Cadorette & Reta Chaffee Ruth & Joan Carney Thomas & Judith Carr Don & Sarah Chapman Bob & Donna Chase Raymond P. Clement & Family Thomas C. Cooper & Rhonda Frisch-Cooper Martha Cruciani Sally B. Curran Fred Daggett Debra & James Davis Heidi Dawidoff Dorothy Dillon & Bill Dodge Ellen Dokton Mrs. Stephanie Dubreuil Mark Dunn & Joan Gilmore Barbara Eiermann Ronald Elliott David Erikson & Karen Broemme Erik Fey & Kathleen Rutty-Fey Suzanne Gilbert Goffstown Community Garden Club George Goodloe William Gould & Marie Stanger Marilyn Greenhalge Floyd Guyette & Mary Koon Betsy Hardwick & Jeff Tarr Clay & Terry Harkins David Harris Ben & Robin Haubrich Joe & Sue Hayden Fred & Barbara Hayes John Heckman Jean Heinemann Henniker Veterinary Hospital George Holt & Dr. Deborah Sellars David & Carol Hulick Dr. & Mrs. J. B. Hunter Debra & Stephen Ives Ray James Daryl Johnson & Corky Benson Krissa Johnson Holen Katz Gerald & Christine King J. Marcel LaFlamme & Carol Swiech John & Kathleen Lassey Robert & Lee LeComte Brenda Lind & Eugene Kelly Linda Lindgren The Little Nature Museum Jonathan Loeb Holly MacAdam Marilyn Magee Chester Masel Dennis &. Maureen McCanty Barbara McKusick Liscord & Paul Liscord Kevin McLarnon & Barbara Sholl Jack & Brandy Mitroff Judith Morse George Naum George & Jean Newton Dorthea Oneil Joan K. Partridge Ronald L. Perry David & Ruth Pierce Patricia Pine Eleanor Porritt Norman & Pauline Richard Karen & Jim Roach Cynthia & Anthony Roberts Dana & Louise Robie Susan & Michael Sheets James & Joyce Smith & Chris Lippincott Alice & Emily St Hilaire Holly & Mica Stark Henrietta Startup Paul & Tamre Steinhauer Jerry & Diana Sterling Paul Susca Bob & Lorraine Terry April Teshima Barbara A. Thomson Steve & Jackie Tippett Will & Phyllis Townsend Joseph & Cora Trimbur David Trumble & Linda Taylor Jeannine & Patrick Tucker Thomas & Christine Tyrie Erwin & Jean Walker John F. Walker Stephen Walker & Diane DeLuca Ellie Weiss & George Carvill Susan Weiss James & Sandra White Beth, Marty & Hope Widmayer Jonathan & Jessica Willard Fred & Marie Williams Barbara Wolman Piscataquog Legacy Society Members who have gifted land to PLC or included PLC in their estate plans. Craig & Terry Knowles Jay & Dot Marden Susan B. Martin Shirley Mulligan Pam Nalefski Stephen Pope Eleanor Porritt Robert Reeve Keith Robinson & Lauren Warner Robert H. Rogers Gordon & Barbara Russell Hormoz Soheili James & Sara Shirley Barbara Sholl Lillian E. Sizemore Joel & Cindy Stave Patty Sullivan & Martin Gastrock Lawrence & Pia Sunderland Martha Sunderland Guy Swenson & Mary Lindstrom Robert & Laura Todd Aasta Torsen & James Robb Alicia Walker Arthur & Roberta Walmsley Bill Wasserman Paul Welch Barry & Lois Wicklow Carole & Murray Wigsten Rod & Evangeline Wilson Anonymous (2) ** Roland Barnard** Wendy Baron** Paula Bellemore Mary Bunting-Smith†** Thomas & Joan Burke Jed Callen** Martha Colburn†** Robert† & Irene Colburn** Christopher & Rosemary Conroy Richard Daggy†** Florence Dow† Alison G. Edwards Barbara Gannon** Melissa Gervais Bettina Hackett Carol Hess** M. Elizabeth Hughes†** John & Anne McCausland** Joseph Millimet** Pat Nelson** Sarah B. Patt Pearle Preston†** Arthur Rice Lyn Rice Gordon & Barbara Russell** Joel & Cindy Stave George Thomas†** Nora & John† Tuthill** Arthur & Roberta Walmsley Lovell Wright†** Conservation Easement Stewardship & Protection Fund ** Charter member of Legacy Society † Deceased RBC Wealth Management -The Losey Carleton Group, Concord Lifetime Members 2011 Annual Meeting Chuck & Joanne Aubin Jon Brooks & Jami Boyle Philip & Virginia Brooks David Brooks Donald & Marjorie Burke Tiffany & Dennis Calcutt Winfield Shaw Clark Alexander Clark Dr. Judy & David Corbit Paul & Deborra Doscher Tom Grossman Shawn & Denise Hawkes Craig & Crystal Heafield Elliott & Alison Hersey Dr. Kathryn Kachavos Dwight Sowerby, Esquire, Milford Chuck & Joanne Aubin Douglas A. McIninch Michael Nolen Arthur & Roberta Walmsley Land Protection Assistance Fund Julie & John Apostolos Ken & Lyn Lombard Evelyn & Michael Miller Michael Nolen Business Sponsors 2011-2012 Walk in the Woods! New Boston Dental Care, PLLC 2011 Lobster by the River Members who have preserved their land Studio Buteo, Weare with a conservation easement. 2011 Volunteer Appreciation Gifts Services & Support in Kind Baldwin & Callen, PLLC, Concord Brown Graphix, Goffstown Country 3 Corners & Woodbury Gardens, Weare Mark Dunn Law Offices, Concord Floyd Guyette, General Contractor, Weare Hess Gehris Solutions, Bow Holy Cross Episcopal Church, Weare Intuit, Inc., Mountain View, CA Northeast Café, New Boston Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA Middle Branch Farm, New Boston MV Communications, Manchester New England Document Systems, Hooksett Peregrine Design, LLC, Bow Southern New Hampshire Planning Commission Summit Computer Services, Weare TechSoup, San Francisco, CA Todd Land Use Consultants, New Boston Town & Country Reprographics, Concord UNH Cooperative Extension, Durham Weber Stave Design, New Boston Whipple Free Library, New Boston In Memory of: Jean “Grandma” Akers by Julie & John Apostolos Martha & Sam Brooks by Philip & Virgnia Brooks Ken & Dot Marvel by David & Linda Seager John Palmer by Floyd Guyette & Mary Koon Tom Pine by Patricia Pine R.E. Sizemore by Lillian Sizemore In Honor of: The Clapp Family by Mica & Holly Stark Brian & Darcy Drayton, as a belated Christmas gift by Paul Steinhauer Carol Hess & Jed Callen by Albert & Marion Hess John Magee with love by Meg & Dad “My Parents” by Susan Gissler Pat Nelson’s work as PLC newsletter editor by Barbara Wolman Janet Sholl by Barbara Sholl & Kevin McLarnon Wm. R. Thompson by Susan Sheets SUSTAINING MEMBERS A special thanks to our Sustainers! Each made a commitment of monthly support for the coming year, and earned PLC an extra $100 from a donor. Having this steady income stream helps keep PLC on an even keel. Thank you! To set up a monthly contribution on a credit or debit card, please contact the PLC office. $1,000+ ($85+/month) Rosemary & Chris Conroy Jerry & Carolynne Shinn Josh & Holly Young $500 – $999 ($40-85/month) Mike & Helen Dutton John & Linda Seager $250 – $499 ($20-40/month) Peter & Linda Berg Holly Cassidy Lisa Ferro Joan Haley John McCausland David & Linda Seager $100 – $249 ($8.50-20/month) Richard & Sharon Backus Paula Bellemore Linda Kent Pat Myers & Carolyn Sheehan Greg & Ellen Neilley Pat Nelson Molly Poole & James Hands Kelly Teevan Janet & Lenny White Cardinal flower, Lobelia cardinalis Photo: Kristen Smith 5 In Your Backyard: Geocaching on PLC Properties With data compiled by Vicki Smerekanicz G eocaching, a family-friendly, outdoor treasure hunting game played using a GPS-enabled device, has now come to PLC! After carefully drafting guidelines for the placement of caches, we have approved four caches to date on two of our conservation properties: • The Tuthill Woodlands Preserve, located off of Tucker Mill Road in New Boston (two caches placed near some really neat spots) • The Thomas Sanctuary off of Dougherty Lane in New Boston (two caches) These are the first in a series of caches planned for PLC properties, but there are numerous other caches throughout the watershed. In case you’re not familiar with geocaching, this fun outdoor activity was created in April 2000, and is now enjoyed by millions world-wide. Using a GPS unit to locate a hidden cache can lead you to discover little known special places, scenic views, or unique natural features you might never have found otherwise. Because children particularly love the excitement of seeking out a hidden treasure, geocaching provides a shared adventure for parent and child – and that has to be a good thing! After choosing a geocache location from www.geocaching.com, participants use their GPS to navigate to the supplied coordinates where they begin to search for a well-hidden cache. The cache itself is some kind of container that might be camouflaged under leaf litter, hidden in a hollow log, tucked under a rock, or hidden in some other creative way. Geocaches are widespread, and their numbers are growing daily. Who knows? There might be a geocache right in your neighborhood! Claire Ives explores the contents of the geocache Inside the cache box you’ll find a logbook, and perhaps a trinket for swapping – so box she just found using a GPS unit. come prepared with a trinket to leave. Interesting coins or small trinkets symbolic of (Photo: Deb Ives) your area are popular. Some of these items can even be tracked as they travel around the world. Tallying your “finds” is really the only score kept in this sport, and although some like to be the first to find a newly placed cache, or enjoy the challenge of finding the more secretive caches, the only real competition is with yourself. Geocaching is primarily a fun activity that encourages exploration in the great outdoors. To learn more or get started, visit www.geocaching.com to register for free access to geocache coordinates. There is also a beginner’s guide at http://tinyurl.com/d6eamgd. If you’re interested in geocaching, but don’t have a smart phone or GPS unit, there are two units available to borrow at the PLC office, and volunteers are willing to provide geocaching assistance and tutorials. In fact, we happen to know there are a few caches within a short walk from the PLC office – so why not go on a treasure hunt soon? BOARD OF DIRECTORS President Carol Hess PLC OFFICE 603.487.3331 Executive Director Paula Bellemore Land Protection Specialist Allison Gillum Office Administrator Barbara Hayes Stewardship Coordinator Debra Ives 6 Vice President Bill Tucker Treasurer Gail Parker Secretary John McCausland Directors Rosemary Conroy Paul Doscher Brenda Lind Mike Powell Jim Shirley Dwight Sowerby Directors Emeriti Randy Parker Gordon Russell Robert Todd Margaret Watkins Legal Counsel Jed Callen Newsletter Editor Pat Nelson Newsletter Design Weber Stave Design COMMITTEE MEMBERS Development Jed Callen Rosemary Conroy Carol Hess Mike Powell Joshua Young Invasive Species Lyn Lombard Hannah Proctor Land Protection Paul Doscher Len Allen Jed Callen Kim DiPietro John McCausland Finance David Nieman Gail Parker Stephanie Dubreuil Graham Pendlebury David Preece Dwight Sowerby Jason Reimers Bill Tucker Jim Shirley Peter Warecki Keeping Track Coordinator Barbara Thomson Outreach Rosemary Conroy Pat Nelson Cindy Roberts Cindy Stave Stewardship Len Allen Jim Bannon Brenda Lind Graham Pendlebury Steve Walker phosphorus. Too many nutrients can over fertilize water, which can lead to it containing too much algae and too little oxygen. Finally, downed trees can slow down stream flows and help stabilize stream beds and stream banks, reducing erosion and thereby reducing the amount of sediment in the water downstream. Ask the Science Guy: Before 1970, downed trees were believed to be harmful to fisheries by blocking upstream fish migration and depleting oxygen in the water. Research over the years has proven otherwise. In fact, carefully adding downed trees to streams is often part of stream restoration. But a natural wooded buffer along the stream bank will do that all by itself if left alone. Let Sleeping Logs Lie by Paul Susca (Photo: Janet White) Q: Should downed trees in streams be removed? A: As you can probably guess from the title of this article, the answer usually is no. Downed trees are generally thought of – by professionals who know about such things – as good for life in the stream. Downed trees (by which I mean individual logs, branches, and roots, as well as whole trees) shelter fish from flows that are too fast for them to spawn, raise their young, and forage for food. They can also help fish hide from predators. Just ask any angler how many lures they’ve lost in snags! The surface of the wood also provides a place to grow for microbes that serve as the basis for a stream’s food chain. Downed trees also help stream insects such as mayflies and stoneflies in several ways. First, they trap leaf matter, providing a place for some stream insects to live. Second, the insects rely on such leaf matter and the wood itself for nutrients. Third, stream insects need places to emerge from the water as they mature, and downed trees provide this as well. Downed trees can even help make the water cleaner by whipping air into the water, thereby increasing the amount of oxygen dissolved in the water, which is good for fish such as trout that need high amounts of oxygen in water. Another way downed trees can help clean water is by trapping sediment that contains high amounts of nutrients such as According to the NH Department of Environmental Services (DES), a downed tree should be removed from a stream only if it poses an imminent threat to human safety, river integrity, or public infrastructure. An example of this would be a blocked culvert. If there’s no imminent hazard, DES recommends that “large woody material” be left in a stream. The long arm of the log! A wetlands permit is generally not required to remove downed trees if all of the following conditions are met: no tracked or wheeled vehicles enter the streambed or banks, you use only manual equipment or you use larger equipment (such as a winch or excavator) from the top of the bank, the streambed and bottom are not disturbed, materials removed are placed outside of wetlands, and removal is done gradually to prevent a sudden release of impounded water that could cause erosion or siltation. In some situations, you will need a permit, so it’s best to check with the DES Wetlands Bureau first. The author cannot take credit for the title puns in this article! They and much of the information are taken from NHDES fact sheet WD-R&L-21, Managing Large Woody Material in Rivers and Streams, 2012. Thank you, David & Linda! Many thanks to David and Linda Seager, who donated $1500 to PLC to honor the memory of Linda's late parents, Ken & Dot Marvell. Ken was a charter member of the PLC (PWA) and one of our first board members. He and Dot were active conservationists and tree farmers who “walked the walk” in stewarding their award-winning Sunset Tree Farm in New Boston. Their legacy lives on in the trees and trails of that remarkable forest. Linda and David, at left, hosted PLC’s spring easement monitor training and had fun learning how to use one of those “newfangled GPS thingamabobs.” (Photo: Paula Bellemore) 7 5A Mill Street, New Boston, New Hampshire 03070 603.487.3331 www.plcnh.org [email protected] NON-PROFIT ORG US POSTAGE PAID GOFFSTOWN, NH PERMIT NO.10 Address Service Requested Don’t Miss These Events: New! Monthly Second Saturday Hikes (See page 2.) September 9 – Lobster on the River (See page 3.) October 27 – Annual Meeting – Save the date! Summer 2012 Volume 24, No.2 Piscataquog News THE PISCATAQUOG LAND CONSERVANCY NEWSLETTER Gorge-ous new footbridge soars over the Piscataquog! IN THIS ISSUE High Bridge Soars Again! Page 1 Second Saturday Walks Page 2 Protecting Chevy Hill in Weare Page 2 Dow-Sizemore Wildlife Preserve in Weare Page 3 Lobster on the River Honor Roll of PLC Supporters Page 3 Pages 4-5 Geocaching for Fun on PLC Properties Page 6 Let Sleeping Logs Lie Page 7 Looking down from the bridge to some of the falls. (Photo: Pat Nelson) A Gift in Honor of Ken & Dot Marvell Page 7 Find out where it is in the cover story.