OAKLAND COUNTY - Data Driven Detroit

Transcription

The Changing Demographics of
Oakland County
Presentation to
Oakland County Superintendents
LACLAC-O Retreat
Kurt Metzger
Director
Data Driven Detroit (D3)
August 16, 2011
www.DataDrivenDetroit.org
What is Data Driven Detroit (D3)?
• D3 is a non-profit, founded in 2009, principally funded by
The Kresge Foundation and The Skillman Foundation.
• D3 supports foundation, public, non-profit, and community
partners with research, analysis, and mapping/data
visualization.
• D3 is a member of the National Neighborhood Indicators
Program (NNIP), founded by the Urban Institute.
Mission
Data Driven Detroit (D3)
provides accessible high-quality
information and analysis to drive
informed decision-making that
strengthens communities in
Southeast Michigan
Data Driven Detroit’s Roles
Work with Data
• Collect and Evaluate
• Enhance
• Analyze/Synthesize
• Visualize
• Democratize
Support Partners
• Share Augmented Data
• Illustrate Macro Trends
• Provide Neighborhood Analyses
• Inform Strategy and Prioritization (Targeting)
• Provide Project Technical Assistance
• Promote Synergy and Convergence
(Some) Neighborhood Indicators
•
Population Characteristics and Trends
•
Health, Education, Employment
•
Housing Occupancy and Quality
•
Mortgage Lending and Housing Market Activity
•
Crime and Public Safety Information
•
Community Capacity and Institutions
•
Vacant Land Inventory and Land Use
•
Environmental Assessments
•
Economic Activity and Trends
Metropolitan Detroit MCD's
Census 2000
Memphis
Holly Twp
Brandon Twp
Groveland Twp
Richmond Twp
Addison Twp
Oxford Twp
Armada Twp
Bruce Twp
Richmond
Ray Twp
Washington Twp
Springfield Twp
Rose Twp
Lenox Twp
Oakland Twp
Orion Twp
Independence Twp
Clarkston
Auburn Hills
Lake
Angelus
Chesterfield
Twp
Rochester
Highland Twp
Macomb
Macomb
Rochester Hills
White Lake Twp
Pontiac
Waterford Twp
Oakland
Oakland
Utica
Keego
Harbor
Harrison
Twp
Sylvan
Lake
Mount
Clemens
Orchard
Lake
Village
Commerce Twp
New
Baltimore
Macomb Twp
Shelby Twp
Clinton Twp
Bloomfield
Hills
Troy
Sterling Heights
Milford Twp
West
Bloomfield
Twp
Walled
Lake
Wixom
Bloomfield
Twp
Birmingham
Fraser
Clawson
Southfield Twp
Madison
Heights
Royal Oak
Farmington Hills
Lyon Twp
Novi
Lathrup
Village
Pleasant
Ridge
Roseville
Southfield
Farmington
Oak Park
Royal Oak
Twp
Ferndale
Eastpointe
Hazel
Park
Northville
Harper
Woods
Northville Twp
Redford
Twp
Plymouth
Twp
Grosse
Pointe
Woods
Grosse
Pointe
Farms
Lake
St. Clair
Dearborn
Heights
Westland
er
it Riv
Detro
Garden
City
Canton Twp.
Grosse
Pointe
Shores
Grosse
Pointe
Park
Detroit
Wayne
Wayne
Plymouth
Grosse
Pointe
mck
mtra
Ha
Highland
Park
Livonia
St. Clair
Shores
Center
Line
Huntington
Woods
Novi Twp
South
Lyon
Warren
Berkley
Inkster
Dearborn
Melvindale
Wayne
River
Rouge
Allen Park
Ecorse
Lincoln Park
Taylor
Van Buren Twp
Canada
C a n a d aDetroit-Ann ArborFlint CMSA
Romulus
Wyandotte
Southgate
Belleville
Riverview
Huron Twp
Woodhaven
Trenton
Sumpter Twp
Flat Rock
Grosse Ile
Twp
Area
of
Detail
Gibraltar
Rockwood
Brownstown Twp
Lake
Erie
Wayne State Univesity/Center for Urban Studies
March 2001
Growth of Detroit Suburbs PostPost-World War II
3,500,000
Tri--County Totals
Tri
3,000,000
2,500,000
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
3,092,197
3,016,197
3,762,390
4,203,743
4,044,236
3,912,679
4,043,467
3,863,924
2,840,897
3,150,147
2,884,705
2,692,261
2,092,246
2,000,000
1,849,568
1,670,144
1,511,482
1,500,000
1,203,339
1,166,629
1,027,974
1,000,000
951,270
713,777
500,000
0
1950
Source: Census Bureau
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Development
History
Year Built
by 5 Acre Gridcells
1920 and Earlier
1921 - 1940
1941 - 1960
1961 - 1980
1981 - 1990
1991 - 2000
2001 - 2004
Population Growth in Oakland County Has Slowed
Since 2000, With Little Change Since 2004
1,400,000
1,194,156
1,200,000
1,202,362
1,083,592
1,011,793
1,000,000
907,871
800,000
690,259
600,000
396,001
400,000
211,251
254,068
200,000
44,792
49,576
1900
1910
90,050
0
1920
1930
Source: Census Bureau: Decennial Census
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Population Growth Due to Births is Slowing, as 2009
Registered 3,602 Fewer Than 1990 – Down 21.2%
18,000
17,008
16,253
16,196
16,000
14,623
13,406
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
Source: Michigan Dept. of Community Health
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Population Aging Has Resulted in a Fairly Steady
Increase in Deaths Since 1990 – Up 21.6%
10,000
9,408 9,348
8,000
9,008
8,902
9,000
8,566
7,690
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
The Result of Decreasing Births and Increasing
Deaths is a 22.3% Drop in Natural Increase
10,000
9,318
9,000
8,623
8,387
8,000
7,844 7,915
7,630 7,471 7,590
7,000
7,351
6,944
6,812 6,891
6,158
6,000
6,356
6,529
5,615
5,319
5,000
4,846
4,436
4,058
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Oakland County Has Experienced Varying Amounts of
Net Out
Out--Migration Throughout the Decade
8,000
Domestic
6,000
Immigration
Net Migration
4,000
2,000
0
2000-01
-2,000
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
-1,304
-1,555
-2,678
-4,000
-2,906
-4,144
-5,235
-6,000
-8,000
-10,000
-12,000
-14,000
2008-09
-7,009
-5,346
-6,584
Oakland County, MI,
Percent Change in Population,
2000-2010
Addison
Brandon
Groveland
Holly
Oxford
Independence
Orion
24
Springfield
Rose
15
Oakland
Village of
Clarkston
75
Lake
Angelus
White
Lake
Highland
Waterford
Pontiac
Rochester
Auburn
Hills
Rochester
Hills
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
59
Orchard
Lake
Village
1
West
Bloomfield
Walled
Lake
Bloomfield
24
t
u
Wixom
5
Novi
Lathrup
Village
10
South
Lyon
Clawson
Royal
Oak
696
Novi
Lyon
Birmingham
Southfield
Farmington
Hills
96
Troy
Bloomfield
Hills
Farmington
Northville
102
µ
Berkley
Huntington
Woods
75 696
Pleasant
Ridge
Hazel
Oak Park
Ferndale Park
Royal
Oak
39
2.5
County Subdivision
% Pop. Change 2000-2010
-55.6% to -20%
-19.9% to -7%
-6.9% to 0%
0
Madison
Heights
Southfield
Commerce
Milford
5
10
Miles
0.1% to 20%
Source: D3
20.1% to 78.1%
QUESTIONS
MINUTES
TO DEFINE WHO WE ARE AS A NATION
The Census: A Snapshot
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What: The census is a count of everyone residing in the
United States.
Who: All U.S. residents must be counted—both citizens and
non citizens.
When: You will receive your questionnaire in March 2010 either
by U.S. mail or hand delivery. Some people in remote areas will
be counted in person.
Why: The U.S. Constitution requires a national census once every
10 years to count the population and determine the number of
seats each state will have in the U.S. House of Representatives.
How: Households should complete and mail back their
questionnaires upon receipt. Households that do not respond
may receive a replacement questionnaire in early April. Census
takers will visit households that do not return questionnaires to
take a count in person.
A Complete Count:
The Importance of Census Data
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Every year, the federal government allocates more than $400
billion to states and communities based, in part, on census data.
Census data are used to determine locations for retail stores,
schools, hospitals, new housing developments and other
community facilities.
Census data determine boundaries for state and local legislative
and congressional districts.
2010 Census Questionnaire:
Easy, Important and Safe
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With only 10 questions, the 2010 Census questionnaire takes
approximately 10 minutes to complete. Households are asked
to provide key demographic information, including: whether a
housing unit is rented or owned; the address of the residence;
and the names, genders, ages and races of others living in
the household.
By law, the Census Bureau cannot share an individual’s
responses with anyone, including other federal agencies and
law enforcement entities.
CENSUS HISTORY
The first census took place
in 1790 to determine the
number of seats each state
would have in the U.S. House
of Representatives. The census
also was created to gain a
better understanding of where
people lived and to establish
patterns of settlement as the
nation grew.
ABOUT THE
CENSUS BUREAU
The Census Bureau
was established in 1902.
Today, in addition to
administering the census
of population and housing,
the Census Bureau conducts
more than 200 annual surveys,
including the American
Community Survey, the
Current Population Survey
and economic censuses
every five years.
We move
forward
when you
send it back.
Draft 1 (5-28-2009)
OMB No. 0607-0919-C: Approval Expires 12/31/2011
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
OFICINA DEL CENSO DE LOS EE.UU.
Comience aquí
• Count all people, including babies, who live and sleep here
most of the time.
PY
• Cuente a todas las personas, incluyendo a bebés, que viven
y duermen aquí la mayor parte del tiempo.
The Census Bureau also conducts counts in institutions
and other places, so:
La Oficina del Censo también lleva a cabo recuentos en
instituciones y otros lugares, por lo tanto:
O
• Do not count anyone living away either at college or in the
Armed Forces.
• No cuente a alguien que no vive aquí por estar en la
universidad o en las Fuerzas Armadas.
• No cuente a alguien que está en un hogar de convalecencia,
cárcel, prisión, centro de detención, etc., el 1 de abril de 2010.
• No incluya a estas personas en su cuestionario, aunque
vuelvan a vivir aquí después de salir de la universidad, hogar
de convalecencia, ejército, cárcel, etc. De otra manera,
serán contadas dos veces.
A
L
C
• Do not count anyone in a nursing home, jail, prison,
detention facility, etc., on April 1, 2010.
• Leave these people off your form, even if they will return to
live here after they leave college, the nursing home, the
military, jail, etc. Otherwise, they may be counted twice.
N
The Census must also include people without a permanent
place to stay, so:
O
El Censo también tiene que incluir a las personas sin un lugar
permanente donde quedarse, por lo tanto:
• If someone who has no permanent place to stay is staying
here on April 1, 2010, count that person. Otherwise, he or
she may be missed in the census.
apartment, or mobile home on April 1, 2010?
TI
M
Number of people =
A
1. How many people were living or staying in this house,
• Si alguien sin un lugar permanente donde quedarse se está
quedando aquí el 1 de abril de 2010, cuente a esa persona.
De lo contrario, puede que no sea contada en el censo.
you did not include in Question 1?
Mark I
J
K all that apply.
R
2. Were there any additional people staying here April 1, 2010 that
FO
PY
O
C
L
Use un bolígrafo de tinta azul o negra.
El Censo tiene que contar a cada persona que vive en los
Estados Unidos el 1 de abril de 2010.
Antes de contestar la Pregunta 1, cuente a las personas que
viven en esta casa, apartamento o casa móvil usando
nuestras instrucciones.
Children, such as newborn babies or foster children
Relatives, such as adult children, cousins, or in-laws
Nonrelatives, such as roommates or live-in baby sitters
People staying here temporarily
No additional people
IN
N
Éste es su cuestionario oficial del Censo de los EE.UU. Es fácil, rápido de
contestar y sus respuestas están protegidas por ley. Por favor, complete su
cuestionario en el idioma que le sea más cómodo y devuélvalo por correo hoy.
Use a blue or black pen.
The Census must count every person living in the United
States on April 1, 2010.
Before you answer Question 1, count the people living in
this house, apartment, or mobile home using our guidelines.
A
No se requiere que las personas respondan a ninguna recopilación de
información a menos que ésta tenga un número de aprobación válido de la
Oficina de Administración y Presupuesto.
TI
Respondents are not required to respond to any information collection unless it
displays a valid approval number from the Office of Management and Budget.
R
M
A
The U.S. Census Bureau estimates that, for the average household, this form
will take about 10 minutes to complete, including the time for reviewing the
instructions and answers. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or
any other aspect of this burden to: Paperwork Reduction Project 0607-0919-C,
U.S. Census Bureau, AMSD-3K138, 4600 Silver Hill Road, Washington, DC
20233. You may e-mail comments to <[email protected]>; use
"Paperwork Project 0607-0919-C" as the subject.
TDD — Telephone display device for the hearing impaired. Call 1-866-783-2010
between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 pm. 7 days a week. The telephone call is free.
FO
If you need help completing this form, call 1-866-872-6868 between
8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m., 7 days a week. The telephone call is free.
IN
U.S. Census Bureau
National Processing Center
1201 East 10th Street
Jeffersonville, IN 47132
If your enclosed postage-paid envelope is missing,
please mail your completed form to:
Administración de Economía y Estadísticas
U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
Start here
3. Is this house, apartment, or mobile home —
Mark I
J
K ONE box.
1. ¿Cuántas personas vivían o se quedaban en esta casa,
apartamento o casa móvil el 1 de abril de 2010?
Número de personas =
2. ¿Había personas adicionales quedándose aquí el 1 de abril de
2010 que usted no incluyó en la Pregunta 1?
Marque I
J
K todas las que apliquen.
Niños, tales como bebés recién nacidos o hijos de crianza (foster)
Parientes, tales como hijos adultos, primos o parientes políticos
Personas que no son parientes, tales como compañeros de
cuarto o niñeras que viven en el hogar
Personas que se quedan aquí temporalmente
No hay personas adicionales
3. ¿Es esta casa, apartamento o casa móvil —
Marque I
J
K UNA casilla.
Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or
loan? Include home equity loans.
Owned by you or someone in this household free and clear
(without a mortgage or loan)?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
4. What is your telephone number? We may call if we don’t
understand an answer.
Area Code + Number
–
12
DEPARTAMENTO DE COMERCIO DE LOS EE.UU.
Economics and Statistics Administration
This is your official U.S. Census form. It is quick, easy, and your
answers are protected by law. Please complete your form in the
language most comfortable for you and return it today.
O
La Oficina del Censo estima que al hogar típico le tomará aproximadamente 10
minutos completar este cuestionario, incluyendo el tiempo que toma para revisar
las instrucciones y respuestas. Los comentarios sobre el estimado del tiempo o
cualquier otro aspecto relacionado deben dirigirse a: Paperwork Project
0607-0919-C, U.S. Census Bureau, AMSD-3K138, 4600 Silver Hill Road,
Washington, DC 20233. Puede enviar comentarios por correo electrónico a
<[email protected]>; utilice "Paperwork Project 0607-0919-C" como tema.
TDD — Aparato telefónico para personas con impedimentos auditivos. Llame al
1-866-783-2010 entre las 8:00 a.m. y 9:00 p.m., 7 días a la semana. La
llamada telefónica es gratis.
¿NECESITA AYUDA? Si usted necesita ayuda para completar este cuestionario,
llame al 1-866-928-2010 entre las 8:00 a.m. y 9:00 p.m., 7 días a la semana. La
llamada telefónica es gratis.
U.S. Census Bureau
National Processing Center
1201 East 10th Street
Jeffersonville, IN 47132
Si no tiene el sobre con sello que se incluye para la devolución del
cuestionario, por favor, envíe por correo su cuestionario completado a:
Form D-61(E/S) (5-28-2009)
Propiedad suya o de alguien en este hogar con una hipoteca o
préstamo? Incluya los préstamos sobre el valor líquido de la casa.
Propiedad suya o de alguien en este hogar libre y sin deuda
(sin una hipoteca o préstamo)?
Alquilado(a)?
Ocupado(a) sin pago de alquiler?
4. ¿Cuál es su número de teléfono? Puede que lo llamemos si no
entendemos una respuesta.
Código de Área + Número
–
–
USCENSUSBUREAU
–
Form D-61(E/S) (5-28-2009)
D-61(E/S), Page 1 and 12 Base copy - Prints Black ink
D-61(E/S) - Page 1 and 12 Overlay 1, - Prints Pantone Process Cyan, 10%, 20%, 25%, 50% and 100%
D-61(E/S) - Page 1 and 12 Overlay 2, - Prints Pantone Green 368, 10%, 40%, 50%, 65% and 100%
Fold line
Draft 1 (5-28-2009)
Form D-61(E/S) (5-28-2009)
Form D-61(E/S) (5-28-2009)
Person 1
Persona 1
5. Por favor, provea información para cada persona que vive aquí.
5. Please provide information for each person living here. Start with a
Comience con la persona que es dueña o alquila esta casa,
apartamento o casa móvil. Si el dueño o inquilino vive en otro lugar,
comience con cualquier adulto que viva aquí. Éste será la Persona 1.
¿Cuál es el nombre de la Persona 1? Escriba el nombre a continuación.
person living here who owns or rents this house, apartment, or
mobile home. If the owner or renter lives somewhere else, start with
any adult living here. This will be Person 1.
What is Person 1’s name? Print name below.
Apellido
Last Name
First Name
Nombre
MI
6. What is Person 1’s sex? Mark I
J
K ONE box.
6. ¿Cuál es el sexo de la Persona 1? Marque I
J
K UNA casilla.
Female
Masculino
7. What is Person 1’s age and what is Person 1’s date of birth?
Year of birth
O
O
➜ NOTA: Por favor, conteste la Pregunta 8 sobre origen hispano Y la
Pregunta 9 sobre raza. Para este censo, origen hispano no es una raza.
C
Question 9 about race. For this census, Hispanic origins are not races.
8. ¿Es la Persona 1 de origen hispano, latino o español?
L
A
N
O
TI
9. ¿Cuál es la raza de la Persona 1? Marque I
J
K una o más casillas.
A
9. What is Person 1’s race? Mark I
J
K one or more boxes.
No, no es de origen hispano, latino o español
Sí, mexicano, mexicano americano, chicano
Sí, puertorriqueño
Sí, cubano
Sí, otro origen hispano, latino o español — Escriba el origen, por ejemplo,
argentino, colombiano, dominicano, nicaragüense, salvadoreño, español, etc. C
A
N
TI
O
No, not of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin
Yes, Mexican, Mexican Am., Chicano
Yes, Puerto Rican
Yes, Cuban
Yes, another Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin — Print origin, for example,
Argentinean, Colombian, Dominican, Nicaraguan, Salvadoran, Spaniard, and so on. C
L
8. Is Person 1 of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin?
C
➜ NOTE: Please answer BOTH Question 8 about Hispanic origin and
Blanca
Negra o africana americana
India americana o nativa de Alaska — Escriba el nombre de la
tribu en la que está inscrita o la tribu principal. C
Native Hawaiian
Guamanian or Chamorro
Samoan
Other Pacific Islander —
Print race, for example,
Fijian, Tongan, and so on. C
India asiática
Japonesa
China
Coreana
Filipina
Vietnamita
Otra asiática — Escriba la raza, por
ejemplo, hmong, laosiana, tailandesa,
paquistaní, camboyana, etc. C
Some other race — Print race. C
Alguna otra raza — Escriba la raza. C
10. Does Person 1 sometimes live or stay somewhere else?
No
No
For child custody
In jail or prison
In a nursing home
For another reason
➜ If more people live here, continue with Person 2.
2
10. ¿Vive o se queda a veces la Persona 1 en algún otro lugar?
Yes — Mark I
J
K all that apply.
In college housing
In the military
At a seasonal
or second residence
Nativa de Hawaii
Guameña o Chamorro
Samoana
Otra de las islas del Pacífico —
Escriba la raza, por ejemplo,
fiyiana, tongana, etc. C
FO
IN
Asian Indian
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Filipino
Vietnamese
Other Asian — Print race, for
example, Hmong, Laotian, Thai,
Pakistani, Cambodian, and so on. C
IN
FO
R
R
M
White
Black, African Am., or Negro
American Indian or Alaska Native — Print name of enrolled or
principal tribe. C
A
Day
PY
PY
Escriba 0 para los bebés que tengan menos de 1 año de edad.
Escriba los números en las casillas.
Edad el 1 de abril de 2010
Mes
Día
Año de nacimiento
Print numbers in boxes.
Month
Femenino
7. ¿Cuál es la edad de la Persona 1 y cuál es su fecha de nacimiento?
Please report babies as age 0 when the child is less than 1 year old.
Age on April 1, 2010
Gracias por completar su
cuestionario oficial del Censo del
2010.
M
Male
Inicial
Thank you for completing your
official 2010 Census form.
Sí — Marque I
J
K todas las que apliquen.
En vivienda universitaria
En el servicio militar
En vivienda de temporada
o segunda residencia
➜
Por custodia de niños
En la cárcel o prisión
En un hogar de convalecencia
Por alguna otra razón
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
JIC1
JIC2
PARA USO OFICIAL SOLAMENTE
JIC3
JIC4
Si más personas viven aquí, continúe con la Persona 2.
11
D-61(E/S), Page 2 & 11 Base copy - Prints Black ink
D-61(E/S) - Pages 2 & 11 - Prints Pantone Process Cyan, 10%, 25%, 50% and 100%
D-61(E/S) - Pages 2 & 11 - Prints Pantone Green 368, 10%, 40%, 50%, 65% and 100%
5
4
13191010
DC
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Economics and Statistics Administration
U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
THE
American Community Survey
AL
N
➜
AT
➜
Please print today’s date.
Month Day
Year
Please print the name and telephone number of the person who is
filling out this form. We may contact you if there is a question.
Last Name
FO
R
M
This form asks for information about
the people who are living or staying at
the address on the mailing label and
about the house, apartment, or mobile
home located at the address on the
mailing label.
Start Here
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➜
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USCENSUSBUREAU
§.4++¤
MI
ACS-1(INFO)(2011)KFI
FORM
(06-14-2010)
OMB No. 0607-0810
The American Community Survey
•Substitute for Census Long Form – Sample Questions
•Conducted Annually
•Data Release is Dependent on Size of Community
•Areas of 65,000 Population or more – Annual (2009 is most
recent)
•Areas Between 20,000 and 65,000 – 3-Year Averages (2007(2007-2009 is
most recent)
•Areas Less than 20,000 – 5-Year Averages (2005(2005-2009 is most
recent)
2000 – 2010 Population Change by Age Group
DETROIT MSA (6(6-COUNTY)
All Ages
-3.5%
Age 0-4
-16.9%
Age 5-9
-18.8%
Age 10-14
-9.6%
Age 15-19
7.8%
Age 20-24
0.5%
Age 25-29
-18.7%
Age 30-34 -24.9%
Age 35-39
-22.0%
Age 40-44
-17.2%
Age 45-49
1.0%
Age 50-54
18.9%
Age 55-59
37.6%
Age 60-64
52.7%
Age 65-69
23.5%
Age 70-74
Age 75-79
-11.6%
-13.9%
Age 80-84
13.3%
Age 85+
-30%
Source: 2010 Census
39.2%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
2000 – 2010 Population Change by Age Group
OAKLAND COUNTY
All Ages
0.7%
Age 0-4
-14.8%
Age 5-9
-2.4%
Age 10-14
9.1%
Age 15-19
4.5%
Age 20-24
-12.7%
Age 25-29 -23.8%
Age 30-34
-22.8%
Age 35-39
-16.4%
Age 40-44
2.6%
Age 45-49
-10.6%
Age 50-54
19.0%
Age 55-59
38.7%
Age 60-64
68.0%
Age 65-69
42.4%
Age 70-74
-3.3%
Age 75-79
-7.0%
Age 80-84
25.4%
Age 85+
-30%
Source: 2010 Census
46.6%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Predominant Race, 1950
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
No Data
No Population
Source: Minnesota Population Center.
HNGIS, 2004
December 2008/jcb
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
No Data
No Population
Source: Minnesota Population Center.
HNGIS, 2004
December 2008/jcb
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
Source: US Census Bureau, 1970
December 2008/jcb
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
Hispanic
No Population
December 2008/jcb
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
Hispanic
No Population
December 2008/jcb
The Movement of Persons of Color to the Suburbs Marked
the Decade of the 1990s
White
Black
Asian
Hispanic
Multi/Othr
Macomb
34,402 10,838
8,005
4,457
12,841
Oakland
13,452 42,907
24,827
9,369
19,692
Washtenaw
12,095
7,992
8,779
3,108
7,414
-44,235 21,866
12,970
8,007
26,672
1,219
18,694
18,664
Out-Wayne
Detroit
-112,357
-2,563
Tri-County Area
MACOMB
MACOMB
OAKLAND
OAKLAND
Detroit
Detroit
WAYNE
WAYNE
Legend
COUNTY
COUNTY
City
City
Census Tract
Predominant Race
White
Black
Hispanic
No Population
December 2008/jcb
The Suburban Movement of the 1990s Increased PostPost-2000
With Exodus of African Americans From Detroit
White
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
Other/
Multi
Macomb
-16,189
50,902
8,176
6,660
2,664
Oakland
-68,354
42,595
18,319
12,921
2,104
3,642
3,826
6,746
5,021
2,530
Wayne
-126,804
-131,826
10,659
18,053
-10,316
Out--Wayne
Out
-82,487
53,567
12,445
16,541
-3,327
Detroit
-44,317
-185,393
-1,786
1,512
-6,989
Washtenaw
Flint
Imlay
Attica
Lapeer
Elba
Davison
Burton
Emmett
Mussey
Flint
Grand
Blanc Genesee
County
Metamora
Hadley
Atlas
Lapeer
County
Riley
St. Clair
County
Berlin
Almont
Dryden
Wales
Memphis
Memphis
Grand
Blanc
Mundy
Fenton
Addison
Oxford
Brandon
Groveland
Holly
Armada
Bruce
Richmond
Richmond
Richmond
Fenton
Fenton
Fenton
Lenox
Ray
Washington
Oakland
Orion
Independence
Village of
Clarkston
Springfield
Rose
Columbus
Casco
Tyrone
Ira
Lake
Angelus
Auburn
Hills
Waterford
Highland
Oakland
County
White
Lake
Commerce
Milford
Brighton
Walled
Lake
West
Bloomfield
Novi
Lyon
Green
Oak South
Lyon
Clay
Bloomfield
Hills
Northville
Livonia
Ann
Arbor
Garden
City
Superior
Canton
Westland
Ypsilanti
Ypsilanti
Inkster
Melvindale River
Rouge
Allen
Park
Ecorse
Lincoln
Park
Taylor
Wyandotte
Southgate
Belleville
Predominant Race,
by 2010 Census Tracts
PredominantRace
Detroit
Black
County
Hispanic
Municipality
White
No Population
Riverview
Brownstown
York
Augusta
Sumpter
Huron
Milan
Milan
Milan
Trenton
Woodhaven
Grosse
Ile
Flat
Rock
Gibraltar
Rockwood
London
Dundee
Exeter
Monroe
County
Eastpointe The Village of
Grosse Pointe
Shores, a M
Grosse
Pointe
Woods
Grosse
Pointe
Farms
Dearborn
Van
Buren
Romulus
Pittsfield
St Clair
Shores
Center
Line
Dearborn
Heights
Wayne
County
Wayne
Washtenaw
County
Roseville
Warren
Detroit
Plymouth Plymouth
Ann
Arbor
Madison
Heights
Highland
Park
Hamtramck
Redford
Salem
Northfield
Fraser
Clawson
Pleasant
Oak Ridge Hazel
Park Ferndale Park
Farmington
Harrison
Clinton
Sterling
Heights
Troy
Birmingham
Southfield
Novi
Northville
Northville
Macomb
Shelby
Mt Clemens
Southfield
Royal
Lathrup
Oak
Village Berkley
Farmington
Hills
New
Chesterfield Baltimore
Utica
Bloomfield
Wixom
Livingston
County
Rochester
Rochester
Hills
Pontiac
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
Orchard
Lake
Hartland
Macomb
County
Ash
Raisinville Frenchtown
Berlin
No Predominant Race
0
2
4
8
Miles
2000 – 2010 Population Change by Race/Ethnicity Group
DETROIT MSA (6(6-COUNTY)
All Ages
NonHispanic
White
African American
Native American
-3.5%
-4.6%
-6.3%
-3.7%
-6.5%
Asian and PI
36.5%
Other Race -15.7%
Multi Race
-1.7%
Hispanic
-20%
Source: 2010 Census
32.4%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
DETROIT MSA : Population by Race/Ethnicity: 2000 - 2010
100%
2.9%
90%
0.3%
80%
22.7%
2.0%
2.3%
3.9%
0.3%
22.6%
2.0%
3.3%
Hispanic / Latino
Other / Multi-Race
70%
Asian/Pacific
Islander
60%
Native American
50%
Black /African
American
40%
69.9%
67.9%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2000
2010
White
OAKLAND COUNTY
COUNTY:: Population by Race/Ethnicity: 1990 - 2010
100%
90%
1.8%
2.3% 0.1%
0.3%
7.1%
2.4%
1.8%
4.1%
0.2%
10.0%
3.5%
5.6%
0.2%
2.0%
Hispanic / Latino
13.5%
80%
Other / Multi-Race
70%
Asian/Pacific
Islander
60%
Native American
50%
88.4%
81.4%
40%
75.1%
Black /African
American
White
30%
20%
10%
0%
1990
2000
2010
SELECT COUNTIES
COUNTIES:: Population by Race/Ethnicity: 2010
100%
90%
3.5%
5.2%
0.3%
2.1%
2.5%
5.6%
0.2%
2.3%
2.0%
0.3% 3.0%
8.6%
1.9% 1.2%
0.4% 0.8%
13.5%
80%
70%
2.0%
4.0%
3.2%
7.9%
0.3%
Hispanic / Latino
12.5%
Other / Multi-Race
40.3%
Asian/Pacific
Islander
60%
Native American
50%
95.3%
83.9%
40%
75.1%
72.1%
Black /African
American
White
30%
49.6%
20%
10%
0%
Wayne
Oakland
Macomb
Livingston Washtenaw
Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category:
Oakland County, Michigan
2000
Population
Percent
Count
of Total
Race/Hispanic Category
2010
Population
Percent
Count
of Total
2000-2010
Percent
Change
125
Total Population
1,194,156
100.0%
1,202,362
100.0%
+0.7%
Total Non-Hispanic White Alone
971,752
81.4%
903,398
75.1%
- 7.0%
Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone
119,708
10.0%
162,303
13.5%
+35.6%
2,854
0.2%
2,872
0.2%
+0.6%
49,212
4.1%
67,577
5.6%
+37.3%
258
0.0%
212
0.0%
- 17.8%
1,681
0.1%
1,439
0.1%
- 14.4%
Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races
19,692
1.6%
22,641
1.9%
+15.0%
Total Hispanic Alone
28,999
2.4%
41,920
3.5%
+44.6%
Housing Units
492,006
100.0%
527,255
100.0%
+7.2%
Occupied
471,115
95.8%
483,698
91.7%
+2.7%
20,891
4.2%
43,557
8.3%
+108.5%
Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native A
Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone
T t l Non-Hispanic
N Hi
i Native
N ti Hawaiian/Other
H
ii /Oth Pacific
P ifi IIs
Total
Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone
Housing
Vacant
Source:
U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and
Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.
Oakland County, MI,
Percent Change in Persons of Color,
2000-2010
Addison
Brandon
Groveland
Holly
Oxford
Independence
Orion
24
Springfield
Rose
15
Oakland
Village of
Clarkston
75
Lake
Angelus
White
Lake
Highland
Waterford
Pontiac
Rochester
Auburn
Hills
Rochester
Hills
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
59
Orchard
Lake
Village
1
West
Bloomfield
Walled
Lake
Bloomfield
24
t
u
Wixom
5
Novi
Lathrup
Village
10
South
Lyon
Farmington
102
µ
Berkley
Huntington
Woods
75 696
Pleasant
Ridge
Hazel
Oak Park
Ferndale Park
Royal
Oak
39
County Subdivision
% Change Persons of Color 2000-2010
-43.3% to 0%
0.1% to 39.9%
40% to 79.9%
2.5
Madison
Heights
Southfield
Northville
0
Clawson
Royal
Oak
696
Novi
Lyon
Birmingham
Southfield
Farmington
Hills
96
Troy
Bloomfield
Hills
Commerce
Milford
5
10
Miles
80% to 109.9%
Source: D3
110% and above
Flint
Flint
Grand
Blanc Genesee
County
Grand
Blanc
Lapeer
County
Metamora
Hadley
Atlas
Imlay
Attica
Lapeer
Elba
Davison
Burton
Berlin
Almont
Dryden
Emmett
Mussey
Fenton
Tyrone
Highland
Waterford
White
Lake
Milford
Livingston
County
Green
Oak South
Lyon
Walled
Lake
Novi
Lyon
Novi
Northville
Northville
Northville
Salem
Northfield
West
Bloomfield
Superior
Ypsilanti
Garden
City
Westland
Pittsfield
Ypsilanti
Van
Buren
Dearborn
Inkster
Melvindale River
Rouge
Belleville
Taylor
Allen
Park
Ecorse
Lincoln
Park
Wyandotte
Southgate
Brownstown
York
Augusta
Huron
Milan
Milan
Milan
Dundee
Exeter
Monroe
County
Ash
Riverview
Trenton
Woodhaven
Grosse
Ile
Flat
Rock
Gibraltar
Rockwood
London
Grosse Pointe
Shores, a M
Grosse
Pointe
Woods
Grosse
Pointe
Farms
Dearborn
Heights
Wayne
County
Romulus
Sumpter
St Clair
Shores
Center
Line
Berlin
Percent Black Population,
Percent Black
Detroit
0% - 20%
County
20.1% - 40%
Municipality
40.1% - 60%
No Population
60.1% - 80%
80.1% - 100%
0
2
4
8
Miles
Ira
Clay
Roseville
Warren
Detroit
Plymouth Plymouth
Canton
Madison
Heights
Highland
Park
Hamtramck
Redford
Harrison
Clinton
Fraser
Clawson
Pleasant
Oak Ridge Hazel
Park Ferndale Park
Southfield
Livonia
Wayne
Washtenaw
County
Birmingham
Mt Clemens
Sterling
Heights
Troy
Southfield
Royal
Lathrup
Oak
Village Berkley
Farmington
Macomb
Shelby
Rochester
Hills
Bloomfield
Hills
Bloomfield
Farmington
Hills
Ann
Arbor
Ann
Arbor
Rochester
Casco
New
Macomb
County
Utica
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
Orchard
Lake
Commerce
Wixom
Auburn
Hills
Pontiac
Oakland
County
Hartland
Brighton
Lake
Angelus
Lenox
Ray
Washington
Oakland
Orion
Independence
Village of
Clarkston
Springfield
Columbus
Richmond
Richmond
Fenton
Fenton
Rose
Richmond
Armada
Bruce
Addison
Oxford
Brandon
Groveland
Holly
Wales
Memphis
Memphis
Mundy
Fenton
Riley
St. Clair
County
Flint
Flint
Grand
Blanc Genesee
County
Grand
Blanc
Lapeer
County
Metamora
Hadley
Atlas
Imlay
Attica
Lapeer
Elba
Davison
Burton
Berlin
Almont
Dryden
Emmett
Mussey
Fenton
Tyrone
Highland
Waterford
White
Lake
Milford
Livingston
County
Green
Oak South
Lyon
Walled
Lake
Novi
Lyon
Novi
Northville
Northville
Northville
Salem
Northfield
West
Bloomfield
Superior
Ypsilanti
Garden
City
Westland
Pittsfield
Ypsilanti
Van
Buren
Augusta
Belleville
Huron
Milan
Milan
Inkster
Melvindale River
Rouge
Taylor
Allen
Park
Ecorse
Lincoln
Park
Wyandotte
Southgate
Milan
Dundee
Exeter
Monroe
County
Ash
Riverview
Trenton
Woodhaven
Grosse
Ile
Flat
Rock
Gibraltar
Rockwood
London
Grosse Pointe
Shores, a M
Grosse
Pointe
Woods
Grosse
Pointe
Farms
Dearborn
Brownstown
York
St Clair
Shores
Center
Line
Dearborn
Heights
Wayne
County
Romulus
Sumpter
Roseville
Warren
Detroit
Plymouth Plymouth
Canton
Madison
Heights
Highland
Park
Hamtramck
Redford
Harrison
Clinton
Fraser
Clawson
Pleasant
Oak Ridge Hazel
Park Ferndale Park
Southfield
Livonia
Wayne
Washtenaw
County
Birmingham
Mt Clemens
Sterling
Heights
Troy
Southfield
Royal
Lathrup
Oak
Village Berkley
Farmington
Macomb
Shelby
Rochester
Hills
Bloomfield
Hills
Bloomfield
Farmington
Hills
Ann
Arbor
Ann
Arbor
Rochester
Berlin
Percent Asian Population,
Percent Asian
Detroit
0% - 5.9%
County
6% - 11.9%
Municipality
12% - 17.9%
No Population
18% - 23.9%
24% - 53.3%
0
2
4
8
Miles
Casco
New
Macomb
County
Utica
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
Orchard
Lake
Commerce
Wixom
Auburn
Hills
Pontiac
Oakland
County
Hartland
Brighton
Lake
Angelus
Lenox
Ray
Washington
Oakland
Orion
Independence
Village of
Clarkston
Springfield
Columbus
Richmond
Richmond
Fenton
Fenton
Rose
Richmond
Armada
Bruce
Addison
Oxford
Brandon
Groveland
Holly
Wales
Memphis
Memphis
Mundy
Fenton
Riley
St. Clair
County
Ira
Clay
Flint
Burton
Davison
Flint
Grand
Blanc Genesee
Mundy
Grand
Blanc
County
Lapeer
County
Metamora
Hadley
Atlas
Fenton
Fenton
Fenton
Independence
Village of
Clarkston
Commerce
Walled
Lake
Brighton
Wixom
South
Lyon
Lyon
Novi
Salem
Superior
Ann
Arbor
Novi
Northville
Ypsilanti
Pittsfield
Ypsilanti
Augusta
York
Macomb
County
Clinton
Troy
Birmingham
Clawson
Madison
Heights
Fraser
Roseville
Warren
Center
Line
Pleasant
Hazel
Oak Ridge
Park
Ferndale
Park
Royal
Oak
Southfield
Mt Clemens
Sterling
Heights
Bloomfield
Hills
Chesterfield
Macomb
Utica
Southfield
Royal
Lathrup
Oak
Berkley
Village
Casco
Harrison
New
Baltimore
Clay
St Clair
Shores
The Village of
Grosse Pointe
Shores, a M
Grosse
Pointe
Woods
Grosse
Pointe
Farms
Grosse
Pointe Park
Eastpointe
Highland
Park
Hamtramck
Westland
Dearborn
Garden Heights
City
Inkster
Van
Buren
Romulus
Belleville
Huron
Sumpter
Exeter
Shelby
Rochester
Hills
Detroit
Canton
Milan
Dundee
Rochester
Livonia
Plymouth
Lenox
Ray
Washington
Pontiac
Farmington Redford
Milan
London
Auburn
Hills
Bloomfield
Wayne
Washtenaw
County
Richmond Columbus
Armada
Ira
West
Bloomfield
Plymouth
Ann
Arbor
Lake
Angelus
Farmington
Hills
Northville
Northville
Northfield
Wales
Orion
Sylvan
Lake
Keego
Harbor
Orchard
Lake
Highland
Livingston
County
Oakland
Oakland
County
White
Lake
Milford
Riley
Richmond
Richmond
Rose
Hartland
St. Clair
County
Groveland
Waterford
Milan
Bruce
Addison
Springfield
Tyrone
Green
Oak
Berlin
Memphis
Memphis
Brandon
Holly
Emmett
Mussey
Almont
Dryden
Oxford
Fenton
Imlay
Attica
Lapeer
Elba
Monroe
County
Ash
Dearborn
Melvindale
Wayne
County
Allen
Park
River
Rouge
Ecorse
Lincoln
Park
Wyandotte
Taylor
Southgate
Riverview
Brownstown
Percent Hispanic Population,
Percent Hispanic
Trenton
Grosse
Woodhaven
Ile
Gibraltar
Flat
Rock
Rockwood
Berlin
Detroit
0% - 2.9%
County
3% - 5.9%
Municipality
6% - 8.9%
No Population
9% - 76.8%
0
2
4
8
Miles
The NonNon-White Share of Oakland County’s Population
Increases With Decreasing Age (with One Exception)
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
92.4%
90.3%
86.1%
84.8%
83.1%
82.8%
82.3%
80.6%
Source: Census Bureau – 2009 Estimates
76.9%
0%
71.6%
10%
69.1%
20%
71.9%
74.5%
72.9%
72.2%
71.6%
66.9%
30%
77.0%
40%
88.2%
50%
2004 Jewish Federation Membership
by Census Tract
Southeast Michigan
Genesee
Lapeer
nd
kland
Oa
Oakla
ssee
St. Clair
Macomb
ingston
Members per Tract
ashtenaw
Wayne
1,050
500 to 750
10 to 499
1 to 9
No Members
Source: Jewish Federation
© WSU/CUS/Michigan Metropolitan Information Center/ djt
November 2004
Persons of Arab Ancestry
Tri-County Detroit Area
Macomb
Macomb
Oakland
Oakland
Wayne
Wayne
Total Persons
2,500 to 4,905
500 to 2,499
100 to 499
50 to
99
1 to
49
0
Persons of Assyrian, Chaldean or
Syriac Ancestry
Tri-County Detroit Area
Macomb
Macomb
Oakland
Oakland
Wayne
Wayne
Total Persons
500 to
250 to
100 to
50 to
1 to
0
934
499
249
99
49
School Districts
Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb Counties
Michigan
Holly Area
School District
Novi
Community S.D.
Northville
Bloomfield Hills
S.D.
Plymouth-Canton
Community Schools
Troy S.D.
Highland Park
Hamtramck
South
Redford
Detroit City S.D.
Crestwood
Garden
City
Dearborn City S.D.
WayneWestland
Westwood
DearbornMelvindaleHeightsNorth Allen River
Rouge
Inkster
Romulus
Taylor
Allen Lincoln
Ecorse
Park Park
tte
do
te yan
a
hg W
ut
So
Riverview
Huron
Lincoln
Airport
0
5
L'Anse
Creuse
P.S.
Fraser Clintondale
Warren
P.S
Birmingham
Consolidated
Clawson
ke
S.D.
La ore
Schools
h
Lamphere
S
Royal
WarrenRoseville
Oak
Woods
Ber
Lakeview
Farmington
kley Madison P.S. Center
Public
East
Line
Southfield
Van
S.D.
Hazel
Detroit
Oak Fer n
South
Public
Dyke
dal ePark
Grosse
Park
Fitzgerald
Lake
S.D.
Pointe
Harper
Public
Clarenceville
Woods Schools
S.D.
Livonia P.S.
Van Buren
Chippewa
Valley
Mt.
Clemens
Redford
Union
WAYN E
or
ch .D.
An y S
Ba
MA C OM B
Utica Community
Schools
Avondale
S.D.
West
Bloomfield
Walled
Lake
Consolidated
Schools
South Lyon
C.S.
Pontiac City
S.D.
10
Source: Michigan CGI; Data Driven Detroit. 9/21/10
WoodhavenBrownstown Trenton
Flat Rock
20
Miles
Gibraltar
Grosse
Ile
Richmond
Community
Schools
New Haven
Community Schools
Rochester
Community
S.D.
Waterford
S.D.
Huron
Valley Schools
Romeo
Community
Schools
Lake Orion
Community
Schools
Clarkston
Community
S.D.
OAKL AND
Armada Area
Schools
Oxford
Community Schools
Brandon
School District
Fenton Area
P.S.
Memphis
C. S.
Almont C.S.
Imlay City
Community
Schools
Davison
Community
Schools
Swartz Creek
Community
Schools
Carman-Ainsworth
Community
School District Grand Blanc
Community
Schools
Detroit Residents Who Are Students
Lapeer
Genesee
Community
In Schools OutsideGoodrich
the City,
Schools
Area
Traditional Public Schools
School Districts, 2010
Oakland
County
Lake
Fenton
Dryden
Community
Schools
Lapeer
Almont
Community
Schools
Community
Schools
Oxford Area
Community
Schools
Brandon
School
District
Romeo
Community
Schools
Holly Area
School
District
Fenton
Area Public
Schools
Lake Orion
Community
Schools
Clarkston
Community
School District
Rochester
Community
School District
Pontiac
City School
District
Oakland
Waterford
School
District
Huron
Valley
Schools
West Bloomfield
School
District
Bloomfield
Hills School
District
Walled Lake
Consolidated
Schools
Novi Community
School District
Farmington
Public School
District
Livingston
Northville
Public
Schools
µ
Whitmore
Lake Public
Schools
0
Washtenaw
Plymouth-Canton
Community
5
10
Schools
Miles Wayne-Westland
Willow Run
Community
Ypsilanti Community
School District
School District Schools
Ann Arbor
2.5
Public
Schools
Troy School
District
Warren
Consolidated
Clawson
Schools
City School
District
Lamphere
Public
Schools
Birmingham
City School
District
Brighton
Area
Schools
South Lyon
Community
Schools
Utica
Community
Schools
Avondale
School
District
Hartland
Consolidated
Schools
Southfield
Public School
District
Clarenceville
School
District
Livonia
Public
Schools
Redford
Union School
District
South Redford
School
District
Crestwood
School
Garden
City School District
District
Macomb
Berkley
School
District
Oak Park
City School
District
Detroit
City School
District
Madison
Public
Schools
Hazel Park
City School
District Fitzgerald
Public
Schools
Highland
Park City Hamtramck
Public
Schools
Schools
Wayne
Counties
Dearborn
Source: CEPI
City School
District
Public School Enrollment in Oakland County Schools Has Become
Increasingly Populated by Children of Color
1991--92
1991
2006--07
2006
2010--11
2010
Total Students
168,110
White
142,573
84.8%
137,829
72.1%
72.1
%
125,693
68.7%
17,216
10.2%
33,831
17.7%
34,347
18.8%
Asian / PI
4,659
2.8%
11,666
6.1%
12,533
6.8%
Hispanic/Latino
2,494
1.5%
5,196
2.7%
6,975
3.8%
Native American
1,168
0.7%
1,128
0.6%
608
0.3%
n.a.
n.a.
1,538
0.8%
2,850
1.6%
African American
Mixed Race
191,188
Source: Michigan Center for Educational Performance and Information (CEPI)
183,006
The Racial / Ethnic Distribution of Children Continues to Vary
a Great Deal Between Public and Charter Schools
2000--01
2000
Public
Total Students
2006--07
2006
Charter
Public
2010--11
2010
Charter
Public
Charter
187,421
5,915
191,188
11,870
183,006
12,130
White
79.1%
20.7%
72.1%
16.8%
68.7%
19.8%
African American
14.0%
76.1%
17.7%
75.9%
18.8%
70.7%
Asian / PI
4.4%
0.8%
6.1%
1.1%
6.8%
0.8%
Hispanic/Latino
2.1%
2.3%
2.7%
4.9%
3.8%
7.5%
Native American
0.5%
0.1%
0.6%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
n.a.
n.a.
0.8%
0.9%
1.6%
0.9%
Mixed Race
The Trend of Increasing Segregation in Oakland County
Schools Has Reversed Since 2008
2008--09
1991--92
1991
2005--06
2005
2006--07
2006
2008--09
2008
2010--11
2010
African--Americans
African
90% or more Af
Af--Am.
3.4%
45.6%
47.2%
43.7%
38.0%
Number of Students
586
18,279
20,212
19,182
16,319
80% or more Af
Af--Am.
3.4%
52.8%
53.7%
47.9%
42.9%
Number of Students
586
21,157
22,994
21,044
18,403
90% or more White
77.3%
41.9%
36.8%
34.8%
27.0%
80% or more White
91.2%
71.9%
65.9%
60.4%
56.1%
Whites
The Share of Non
Non--White Students Has Risen in Every Oakland
County School District – Particularly This Decade (pt. 1)
100%
1992-93
91.0%
95.6%
96.6%
90%
80%
2000-01
75.5%
2010-11
70%
60%
37.7%
38.7%
38.9%
40.4%
41.6%
20.3%
11.9%
14.3%
7.3%
20.5%
12.3%
15.5%
7.8%
19.5%
9.6%
Source: CEPI
11.6%
11.8%
0%
19.5%
10%
8.1%
4.9%
38.7%
20%
43.2%
44.5%
61.3%
30%
81.2%
66.9%
85.0%
40%
88.7%
72.2%
50%
The Share of Non
50%
1992-93
45%
2000-01
40%
2010-11
35%
30%
18.1%
18.9%
7.1%
3.8%
10.7%
7.3%
8.7%
4.9%
8.5%
4.4%
6.4%
1.7%
2.0%
Source: CEPI
11.4%
5.0%
11.9%
4.3%
0%
16.5%
17.3%
10%
19.3%
11.3%
15%
5%
21.2%
23.8%
20%
24.2%
25.9%
27.2%
28.5%
25%
The Share of Non
30%
1992-93
2000-01
25%
2010-11
20%
17.0%
15%
6.9%
9.1%
9.2%
10.3%
12.1%
3.2%
3.7%
3.6%
1.7%
5.5%
4.5%
4.2%
2.0%
2.0%
1.8%
4.9%
2.8%
Source: CEPI
4.6%
0%
2.4%
5.6%
2.7%
5%
12.3%
12.3%
10%
¯
2011 State Apportionment
Of Congressional Districts
In Michigan
District Lines
Water
Neighboring Areas
1
1
11
9
4
14
25
2
5
10
13
12
3
8
6
7
0
Source: US Census 2010 Redistricting Data PL 94-171
25
50
100 Miles
¯
By Racial Distribution
In Michigan
1 Dot = 50 People
Hispanic
Black (non-Hispanic)
1
Asian (non-Hispanic)
District Lines
Water
Neighboring Areas
1
14
11
4
5
13
10
12
13
3
12
8
6
7
0
25
50
9
14
25
2
11
9
100 Miles
¯¯
By Racial Distribution
10
8
In Southeast Michigan
14
8
11
1 Dot = 25 People
Hispanic
9
11
Black (non-Hispanic)
Asian (non-Hispanic)
9
14
District Lines
Water
14
7
Neighboring Areas
13
12
11
13
14
9
12
13
12
12
7
0
2.5
5
10 Miles
Top Countries of Origin for Immigrants Coming to
Metropolitan Detroit, 2003 - 2010
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
15,161
15,216
8,000
6,000
3,168
4,003
4,901
4,989
Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security
6,182
0
6,245
2,000
6,490
6,742
7,043
4,000
GLOBAL DETROIT
FOUR STRATEGIC OUTCOMES
1.
Make the region welcoming to the international
community and immigrants.
2.
Attract international investment and businesses that
create jobs.
3.
Strengthen, grow, and revitalize neighborhoods in the
city of Detroit and in the region’s core communities.
4.
Attract and retain international talent in the region.
Households Are Changing – More in Some Counties
Than Others
1
1
Families
Husband-Wife, own children
Single person
Single parent, own children
78.6%
75.1%
68.2%
1
67.0%
66.9%
65.8%
1
1
0
34.0%
0
26.8%
20.1%
0
17.1%
0
5.8%
6.7%
26.9%
24.4%
28.0%
27.3%
25.7%
21.9%
20.6%
8.5%
6.7%
28.6%
7.6%
6.7%
0
2000
2010
Livingston
Source: Census Bureau – 2010 Census
2000
2010
Macomb
2000
2010
Oakland
Households Are Changing – More in Some Counties
Than Others
Families
Husband-Wife, own children
Single person
Single parent, own children
1
66.6%
64.1%
1
58.8%
57.5%
1
0
0
30.6%
29.5%
30.7%
28.3%
22.0%
19.3%
0
18.8%
14.0%
0
15.8%
13.3%
7.2%
7.2%
0
2000
2010
Washtenaw
2000
2010
Wayne
Households with Elderly Are Outpacing Those With
Children
80%
20002000-2010 Change
70%
66.4%
Households with children
Households with elderly
60%
50%
40%
37.4%
30%
20.9%
20%
14.9%
10%
4.3%
2.3%
0.0%
0%
Livingston
Macomb
-10%
-20%
Oakland
-5.4%
Washtenaw
Wayne-3.8%
-18.6%
The Economic Downturn Faced by Michigan This
Decade is Reflected in Per Capita Personal Income
45,000
State Ranking
40,000
35,000
30,000
1990
1995
2000
2005
2009
2010
21st
18th
19th
32nd
38th
37th
25,000
20,000
United States
Michigan
15,000
10,000
Michigan ranked 37th in 2009 in Percent of College Graduates
5,000
0
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis and Census Bureau
Income*
2000, 2009
2000*
2009
Change
%Change
38,089
63,303
67,070
79,692
52,491
57,499
54,058
26,098
48,535
50,553
62,308
38,192
45,255
50,221
-11,991
-14,768
-16,517
-17,384
-14,299
-12,244
-3,837
-31.3%
-23.3%
-24.6%
-21.8%
-27.2%
-21.3%
-7.1%
Median Household Income
City of Detroit
Southeast Michigan
Macomb County
Oakland County
Wayne County
Michigan
United States
* Note: All 2000 monetary values are adjusted to 2009 dollars using U.S. Consumer Price
Research Series Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U-RS) from 1999 to 2009.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor
Median Household Income
2000, 2009
Oakland County
2000
2009
African
African--American
$65,747
$46,050
-$19,697
-30.0%
Asian
$98,579
$92,230
-$6,349
-6.4%
Multi
Multi--Race
$60,241
$49,228
-$11,013
-18.3%
Hispanic / Latino
$62,816
$44,050
-$18,766
-29.9%
White, NN-Hispanic
$81,440
$64,368
-$17,072
-21.0%
Source: Census Bureau – Decennial Census and American Community Survey
Change
% Change
The Economic Recession Led To An Increase in Free/Reduced
Lunch in Every Oakland County School District (pt. 1)
100%
2000-01
2010-11
90%
80%
71.0%
74.6%
77.0%
70%
27.3%
9.0%
8.0%
12.0%
10.0%
29.7%
36.4%
36.4%
39.8%
17.0%
19.0%
20.0%
25.0%
Source: CEPI
38.0%
0%
29.0%
10%
42.0%
38.0%
20%
47.0%
62.0%
30%
45.5%
40%
46.9%
51.0%
54.9%
50%
57.2%
61.5%
60%
The Economic Recession Led To An Increase in Free/Reduced
Lunch in Every Oakland County School District (pt. 2)
50%
2000-01
2010-11
45%
40%
35%
30%
19.4%
15%
19.4%
19.6%
21.6%
22.0%
23.0%
24.2%
20%
24.6%
25.9%
25%
7.9%
2.0%
9.5%
1.0%
10.5%
2.0%
3.0%
3.0%
8.0%
5.0%
8.0%
7.0%
6.0%
5.0%
Source: CEPI
9.0%
0%
10.0%
12.0%
5%
12.4%
12.9%
10%
Governance
Boards
8/8/2011
Kurt Metzger
[email protected]
163 Madison Street
Detroit, Michigan 48226
313.887.6501
313.963.9723 fax

OAKLAND COUNTY - Data Driven Detroit

Transcription

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