Quarter Notes-Spr10
Transcription
Quarter Notes-Spr10
Quarter Notes Spring 2010 89.7 TheClassicalStation.org WCPE at aheader glance HEADER WCPE WCPE Weekdays 5:30 am Rise & Shine with David Ballantyne 9 am WCPE Morning Concert with Terry Marcellin-Little 11:30 am Classical Lunch 2 Your host for The Metropolitan Opera… Margaret Juntwait with Deana Vassar 1:30 pm As You Like It with William Woltz & Kenneth Bradshaw 4 pm Allegro with Tara Lynn 7 pm WCPE Concert Hall with a variety of volunteer hosts! WCPE Opera House (Thursdays) with Bob Chapman and selected operas from the late Al Ruocchio archives 8 pm Monday Night at the Symphony featuring the great symphony orchestras 10 pm Music in the Night with a variety of volunteer hosts! 12 am Sleepers, Awake! with Bob Chapman & Phil Davis Campbell WCPE Saturdays 6 am Weekend Classics with Kathryn Atkinson, Dane Barlow, David Faircloth, Lana Hayward & Joyce Kidd 6 pm Saturday Evening Request Program with Joe Purcell WCPE Sundays 6 am Weekend Classics with Charles Sabiston 7:30 am Sing For Joy with W. Bruce Benson 8 am Great Sacred Music with Ken Hoover 11 am Weekend Classics with Jonathan Bailey & Barbara diCiero 6 pm Preview! with Deana Vassar & Paul Jordan 9 pm Peaceful Reflections with Rob Kennedy WCPE Special Features 9 am All-Request Friday Final Friday of each month 1 pm The Metropolitan Opera Saturday afternoons with host Margaret Juntwait Books: Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert; Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina; Clockers by Richard Price—what an ear for dialogue! Hobby: Oil painting—I can lose myself when I paint. I just wish I had more time because it eats time up. Movies: All About Eve (explanation needed?), Auntie Mame (Rosalind Russell was a goddess), Godfather I & II Goodfellas, Harold and Kumar go to White Castle (I’m sorry, I laughed myself silly.) Musician or Performance: Oh man, that’s too tough to pin point. Food: In the cold weather—a bourbon old fashioned, followed by a pork roast, apple sauce and buttered noodles. Met moment: Renee Fleming and Dmitri Hvorostovsky in the Met’s production of Tchaikovsky’s Eugene Onegin. It was as if the opera was written for them; and the Met’s production of Philip Glass’s Satyagraha; it grew on me more and more with every performance. Vacation: My husband Jamie and I like to get in the car and just go. I could drive anywhere with him and it would be the best vacation in the world. (Met broadcasts continue Saturday afternoons through May 8!) 3 Quarter Notes information header INSIDE HEADER 4 A Letter from WCPE’s General Manager WCPE’s Member Magazine Vol. 32, No. 1 This program guide is published quarterly to enhance appreciation and understanding of classical music. It is sent to individuals and firms who contribute financial support or services to WCPE. Quarter Notes is co-edited by Terry Marcellin-Little and Deana Vassar. 6 Deborah S. Proctor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Manager David Ballantyne . . . . . . . . Assistant Program Director† Peter Blume . . . . . . . . . . Business Development Director Kenneth Bradshaw . . . . . . . . . Assistant Music Director† Curtis Brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outreach Director† Howard Burchette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Announcer Phil Davis Campbell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Announcer Bob Chapman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Announcer Tommy O. Denton . . . . . . . Member Services Director† David Faircloth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Announcer John Graham . . . . . . . . . Outreach Engineering Director Stuart Holoman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineering Assistant† Ken Hoover . . . . . . . . . . Thank-You Gift Coordinator† Brian LeBlanc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Announcer Terry Marcellin-Little . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Publications† Tara Lynn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Community Liaison† Eric Maynard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Webmaster Jane O’Connor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Volunteer Coordinator Stu Pattison. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Services Director† Katherine B. Peters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Member Services David Sackett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business Manager Jim Sempsrott . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineering Assistant† Dick Storck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Program Director† John Taffee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineering Assistant Deana Vassar . . . . Publications & Promotions Director† Rae C. Weaver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Development Director William Woltz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Music Director† † WCPE Staff Announcers 7 © Copyright 2009 – 2010, WCPE Radio, Raleigh, NC, 1978 – 2009. All Rights Reserved. All material disseminated by WCPE is copyrighted or used under applicable regulations. Allegro, As You Like It, Quarter Notes, Sleepers, Awake! and WCPE are Registered or Pending Trademarks or Servicemarks of WCPE. WCPE, P.O. Box 897, Wake Forest, NC 27588 1-800 -556 -5178 • E-mail [email protected] Website TheClassicalStation.org Opera this quarter WCPE Opera House & The Met 9 Sundays this quarter Great Sacred Music, Peaceful Reflections & Preview! 11 Monthly calendars March, April & May 14 Lately we’ve read & heard An obsessive quest and a formidable journey: Glenn Gould & Sharon Isbin 16 Spring membership drive Exciting new CDs and more... 18 Speaking with... Pianist Mayron Tsong 20 Classical community 22 Composer notes David Ballantyne on Samuel Barber 23 Listening by appointment Featured works this quarter About WCPE Licensed by the FCC as a non-commercial radio station, WCPE derives its income from listener donations, as well as grants from foundations and businesses. Donations are tax-deductible to the fullest extent provided by law. WCPE broadcasts with 100,000 watts at 89.7 MHz FM; rebroadcasts on W202BQ at 88.3 MHz FM (Aberdeen, Pinehurst, Southern Pines), W205CA at 88.9 MHz FM (Foxfire Village), W210BS at 89.9 MHz FM (New Bern), WZPE at 90.1 MHz FM (Bath), WBUX at 90.5 MHz FM (Buxton), W237CM at 95.3 MHz FM (Fayetteville), WURI at 90.9 MHz FM (Manteo), W247BG at 97.3 MHz (Greenville), W229AY 93.7 MHz FM (Kinston), W292DF at 106.3 MHz FM (Bassett Forks, VA) and on W275AW at 102.9 MHz FM (Danville, VA); streams online in QuickTime, Windows Media, RealAudio, Ogg Vorbis and MP3 formats at TheClassicalStation.org; and offers free programming for radio stations, cable TV systems and owners of home satellite receivers. WCPE is also on satellite AMC-1, transponder 12K, DVB compliant, Free-to-Air. Downlink 11942 MHz, IF 1192 MHz, FEC 3/4, Symbol rate 20,000Ksps, Audio PID 5417, channel 81. WCPE may be rebroadcast free of charge—see page 5 for rebroadcast permission. It is a violation of law to record copyrighted music or performances without authorization; please use WCPE’s programs and services properly. Spring highlights By Kenneth Bradshaw Design: Sherer Graphic Design Illustrations: Nick Meglin WCPE Staff Home, sweet home 31 Who am I? “We can bring not only music, we can give the people peace…” 31 Play your part Donate, volunteer, support your station ON THE COVER American composer SAMUEL BARBER wrote one of the most stunning pieces of 20th century music. His Adagio for Strings will be our “tranquil tune at noon” on Barber’s March 9th birthday. We’ll start the day with his Overture to School for Scandal and enjoy his Second Essay for Orchestra on Concert Hall at 7pm. HOME sweet home 4 Thank YOU very much! You made last year a success and we’re starting 2010 off right, too! The Spring Drive will be later than usual this year. It’s because of a late Easter; to avoid fundraising during Holy Week, we’ll start the Membership Drive after mid-April. You know how WCPE operates, but our newest listeners haven’t been to “community radio school” yet. We’ll keep the Membership drive short and interesting—with all the good music you expect. In my December newsletter I told you that most of our gifts come in response to our mailouts. (Remember, over the course of a year those letters help us silence two of every three fundraising days.) But to get a new listener to trust us with their first donation, we have to ask them directly to make their first pledge; that means a Membership Drive now and then. We need one in April after tax day is over. We’ll have new Thank-You Gifts that I think you’ll like, including special compact discs chosen by our individual announcers. I hope you’ll take a few moments to look through this issue of Quarter Notes and see if any particular thank-you gift catches your fancy. Many would also be perfect gifts for your friends and family, especially those who are just beginning to appreciate Great Classical Music. Consider The Listener’s Encyclopedia of Classical Music, a 975-page paperback reference book. Help keep the Membership Drive short! Make a “silent” pledge right now! The idea behind a Silent Pledge is simple—your early pledge through the mail goes toward the overall fund drive goal. Because we’re closer to the goal with your advance pledge, we can play more music during the drive and eliminate some pledge breaks. Silent Pledges work! I hope you noticed the many Silent Hours during our past fund drive when we played longer works during the evening, and we shortened the length of the drive because we were able to skip the first couple of days! It was possible because of your Silent Pledge we received through the Deborah Proctor mail ahead of time. WCPE’s Great Classical Music is here for you on the radio or on TheClassicalStation.org whenever you want to listen. Now I hope you’ll decide to be here for WCPE, and not only agree that WCPE and Great Classical Music are worthy of your generous support, but that you’ll do something to show how much you really care! As always, your gift will count toward any new thank you gift you hear during the drive. Feel free to give us a call when you hear about one you’d like. Please take a moment right now to grab your checkbook or your keyboard and make your Silent Pledge while you’re thinking about it. You’ll have the satisfaction of knowing the music you hear each day is here because of your commitment to WCPE’s continuation. PHOTO : PAUL BROTHERS Y ou came through for WCPE and Great Classical Music! Everyone pitched in, from longstanding local listeners to newfound friends across the Nation. Let me give you a very heartfelt “Thank You so Much!” for helping us end 2009 almost in balance. Something Special Really makes the Telephone Ring! We have found that the most successful way to encourage new listeners to become new Members is to give them a challenge; to offer extra encouragement showing that their personal pledge is important. Challenges do make the phone lines light up! Member Challenges are something special; so special that we call them Angel Challenges because we value the generosity of the Members who make them and they bring extraordinary results. I’m sure you’ve heard us refer to them during past fund drives. We hear from more new Members when we have an Angel Challenge offered because we can say “if you’ll call in now with your pledge, our Angel will add to your new member pledge….” You’ve heard this often because HOME sweet home 5 Angel Challenges work. Challenges are made in amounts of $250 or more and often wind up being more than doubled. If you can make a challenge, please check off the “challenge” box on the return card and we’ll take it from there —and Thank You! Deborah S. Proctor General Manager PS: As always, your gift is tax-deductible per federal regulations. We’ll not divulge your name or address (even to other non-profits) because it’s our promise to keep your data fully confidential. You may pledge on the Internet using our secure site. You can see the thank you gifts we offer and you can request yours now; the web address is easy to remember: TheClassicalStation.org. Or, mail in your gift to WCPE Radio, Box 897, Wake Forest, NC 27588. However you help, remember that the only gift that’s too small is the one that’s not made at all. WARNING! TECHNICAL FINE PRINT AHEAD! • Great Classical Music is FREE from WCPE. A commercial free, 24-hour classical music service for cable systems, satellite services and radio stations. Available without cost or obligation via Ku-band satellite. • Small Dish Ku-Band Satellite, AMC1 @ 103°WL, transponder 12K, vertical polarity, DVB compliant, downlink frequency 11942 MHz, IF 1192 MHz, FEC 3/4, Symbol rate 20,000Ksps, Audio PID 5417, channel 81. WCPE grants blanket permission to retransmit or rebroadcast its programming in real time, without charge or royalty to WCPE, to any entity that may legally disseminate programming to the general public. This includes AM, FM and television stations or translators, cable TV systems, closed circuit TV systems, common carriers, direct broadcast satellite systems, Internet service providers and audio services, multipoint distribution systems, pay TV systems, subscription TV systems, satellite master antenna TV systems, and similar licensed or authorized entities. THECLASSICALSTATION.ORG CALL 1(800)556-5178 OR EMAIL: [email protected] Mozart: Beneficial for babies? O ne of the latest studies focusing on the medicinal power of music proposes that a little Mozart might help premature babies grow faster! This new research out of Israel, just published in Pediatrics journal, seems to show that little ones serenaded with Wolfgang’s music for half an hour daily expend less energy, thus enabling them to put on the pounds more rapidly. Dr. Dror Mandel, the lead researcher on the study from Tel Aviv University’s School of Medicine, says “The music makes them calmer. Unlike Beethoven, Bach or Bartok, Mozart’s music is composed with a melody that is highly repetitive. This might be the musical explanation. For the scientific one, more investigation is needed.” More studies to come—we’ll keep you posted! header HEADERhighlights SPRING 6 Monday Night at the Symphony Mondays at 8pm Acclaimed worldwide as one of the most exciting and compelling conductors of our time, Gustavo Dudamel (left) began his tenure as the eleventh music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic this past fall. WCPE spends one Monday Night at the Symphony with this orchestra, which has grown over the years under the leadership of Otto Klemperer, Zubin Mehta, Carlo Maria Giulini, Andre Previn and Esa-Pekka Salonen, among others. Every Monday WCPE visits with the world’s best symphony orchestras. Listen for more on these upcoming programs, or go to TheClassicalStation.org. For schedule, see calendars on pages 11–13. Back to Baroque Weekend Primarily Piano Weekend March 20 – 21 (includes Bach’s 325th birthday, Sunday, March 21) The English word “baroque” comes from the Italian “barocco” which, strictly translated means “bizarre.” However, the intent of the Italian was more along the lines of “exuberant.” The true nature of the Baroque era was to express order, especially where the universe was concerned. The Baroque era in music reached its zenith between 1700 and 1750. Names like Bach, Vivaldi and Handel (just to name three) were at the forefront of this movement. This is not to be missed! April 17 – 18 Who comes to your mind when you think of a virtuoso pianist? Over the centuries, the world has seen and heard many great talents, something for which to be grateful. Over two days, the piano will be the featured instrument, with numerous virtuosi, playing compositions we have grown to love over the years—some of which we come back to again and again. Passover Sundown, Monday, March 29— Sundown, Tuesday, April 6 Taking place the first two nights of Passover, the Seder is the most important event in the Passover celebration. Usually gathering the whole family and friends together, the Seder is steeped in long-held traditions and customs, as is the music. WCPE will present music for the Passover Seder on Monday evening, March 29, at 6pm. Easter Day Sunday, April 4 Great Sacred Music and Peaceful Reflections will showcase music for the Feast of the Resurrection (commonly known as Easter). Check program listings for details. In the Gardens of Spain Weekend May 15 – 16 Stretching sun-drenched and untamed to the south of the wild and majestic Pyrenees, the passionate nation of Spain works a mysterious magic. WCPE focuses on music heard in the gardens of Spain, from the Baroque gardens of Central Spain, the Mediterranean gardens of the coastal region and the Islamic gardens of Southern Spain. The music this weekend will be as wonderful and diverse as the Spanish gardens themselves. Memorial Day Weekend May 29 – 31 Many of our listeners, as well as the volunteers and staff at WCPE, either have loved ones or friends who made the ultimate sacrifice for our country. WCPE honors our nation’s fallen soldiers with patriotic music throughout this weekend, featuring Taps at 3pm on Monday, May 31st. 7 THE MET Live from New York City on Saturdays at 1pm 3/6 Verdi’s Attila, a popular opera of the 1850’s, has been called “tub-thumping” and “forcefully direct.” Violeta Urmana, Ramon Vargas, Carlos Alvarez and Ildar Abdrazako with conductor Riccardo Muti. 3/13 Shostakovich’s The Nose • Humor and satire prevail. Suppressed after only 16 performances in Russia in the late 20’s, it resurfaced—in the Soviet Union—in 1974. Gergiev conducts with Popov, Gietz and Szot. 3/20 Janacek’s From the House of the Dead examines truthfulness and sincerity in a prison setting; where free will is suppressed, hope triumphs. Margita, Streit, Hoare, Mattei, White and conductor Esa-Pekka Salonen. 3/27 Thomas’ Hamlet • Dessay, Larmore, Spence, Keenlyside and Morris star in a classic tale where, ultimately, Hamlet lives on; a wellloved variation on the Shakespearian tragedy, as conducted by Louis Langree. 4/3 Verdi’s Aida • Carignani conducts, with He, Zajick, Licitra, Guelfi, Colombara and Kocan. During the time of the Pharaohs, jealous Princess Amneris stands between her beautiful Ethiopian slave, Aida, and Radames, the warrior who loves her. 4/10 Mozart’s Die Zauberflote stars Kleiter, Shagimuratova, Polenzani, Gunn, Pittsinger and Konig led by Adam Fischer tell a different kind of Egyptian tale; it examines courage, virtue, wisdom and true happiness. 4/17 Verdi’s La Traviata • The critic wrote, “He does not have an artist who understands and can perform what he creates,” Verdi didn’t have Gheorghiu, Valenti, Hampson and Slatkin! 4/24 Puccini’s Tosca • Worlds collide with tragic consequences for a famous singer, the painter who loves her, his fugitive friend and the chief of the secret police. Levine conducts with Mattila, Kaufmann, Terfel and Del Carlo OPERA this quarter 5/5 Rossini’s Armida • Renée Fleming is Armida, the beautiful and ultimately vengeful Saracen sorceress who bewitches a Christian warrior in her bid to weaken the crusade and have him for her own. Frizza conducts with Brownlee, Ford, Zapata, Banks and van Rensburg Riccardo. 5/8 Berg’s Lulu • Her nearly hypnotic effect on others breeds tragedy. Levine leads a performance with Petersen, Sofie von Otter, Lehman, Schade, Pittsinger and Morris. For more on these operas and the Met season, visit www.operainfo.org. wcpe Opera OH House Thursdays at 7pm with host Bob Chapman 3/4 Smetana’s The Bartered Bride • After a surprise revelation, true love prevails over the combined efforts of ambitious parents and a scheming marriage broker in the first great Czech opera. Sung in German by Lorengar, Wunderlich and Frick. 3/11 Mozart’s Don Giovanni • Ruocchio Archives • An infinitely nuanced nobleman and rake lives for his libido, arrogantly flouting the most basic social conventions in a retelling of the Don Juan story. This 1958 recording stars Siepi, Corena, Danco, Dermota and Della Casa. “But nevertheless, it’s music ultimately that matters in opera, and opera is a piece of music reaching out as a vision in sound reaching out to the world.” — John Eaton this header quarter HEADER OPERA 8 Pavarotti sings the role of Nemorino in Donizetti’s L’Elisir d’Amore (The Elixir of Love), April 15. 3/18 Massenet’s Werther • Sensitive young poet can’t cope with rejection by a woman who’s already engaged, leading to suicide in an adaptation of Goethe’s novel. Hadley, Von Otter and Upshaw are featured. 3/25 Nielsen’s Saul and David • Denmark’s greatest 20th-century composer sets the Biblical story of the aging King Saul’s jealousy of the young David, taken from the Book of Samuel. Sung in Danish, it stars Haugland and Lindroos in the title roles. 4/1 Wagner’s Parsifal • Allegory on the conflict between Christianity and paganism, good and evil, light and dark, physical passion and spiritual abstinence in Wagner’s summation of his life’s work. Jerusalem, Van Dam, Hoelle, Meier, Tomlinson. 4/8 Halevy’s La Juive • French opera addressing the conflict between Jews and Christians—with a surprise ending. Isokoski, Shicoff, Miles are featured. 4/15 Donizetti’s L’Elisir d’Amore • Ruocchio Archives • Naive Nemorino believes that a love potion—sold by a quack doctor— will help him win Adina’s heart. Stars Sutherland, Pavarotti, Cossa and Malas. 4/22 Some of the best-loved stars of the opera stage sing the most heart-stopping melodies ever written: Oh, mio babbino caro, Summertime from Porgy & Bess, Casta Diva and more. 4/29 We’ll sample from a 2009 DVD recording of Richard Strauss’ Der Rosenkavalier featuring Renee Fleming, Sophia Koch and Diana Damrau. Christian Thielemann leads the Munich Philharmonic. 5/6 Tchaikovsky’s Mazeppa • Blood-thirsty tale of crazy love, abduction, political persecution, execution and vengeful murder. Features Leiferkus, Gorchakova, Larin, Kotscherga. 5/13 Rossini’s L’Italiana in Algeri • Ruocchio Archives • Madcap antics of a blockheaded male chauvinist, Mustafa, and the shipwrecked Italian girl, Isabella, who tames him, are set to some of Rossini’s most buoyant writing. Horne, Ramey, Palacio, Battle. 5/20 Korngold’s Die tote Stadt • Standing at the juncture between German Romanticism and 20th-century Surrealism, Paul is obsessed with the memory of his deceased wife, Marie. Features Sonnegardh and Dalayman. 5/27 Offenbach’s Orphée aux enfers • Irreverent parody and scathing satire on Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice by France’s greatest composer of operettas. Stars Dessay, Beuron, Fouchecourt, Petibon. this quarter header SUNDAYS HEADER 9 Great Sacred MUSIC Sundays at 8am This time of the year witnesses a large number of fasting days, feast days and celebrations in both Judaism and Christianity. Judaism Sunday, February 28, Purim • The story of Esther in the Tanak informs this joyous time in the Jewish Liturgical Calendar when the Jewish people, living in Persia, were saved from genocide. Monday, March 29, Passover begins at sundown with the Seder, concluding on Tuesday, April 6. Sunday, April 11 is Holocaust Remembrance Day. Wednesday, May 19— Shavout. This day is celebrated as the time in which the Ten Commandments were given to Moses. Christianity The five Sundays that comprise the Season of Lent (a time of Penitence) will already be in progress, with the Third Sunday of Lent being March 7. March 28, Palm Sunday and Holy Week following until sundown on Saturday, April 3. Sundown on Saturday, April 3 through Sundown on Sunday, April 4 —Easter Day —is celebrated in both the Eastern and Western Churches (an unusual occurrence, in that these two branches of Christianity use differing methods of dating the major feast days). The Season of Easter lasts 50 days, ending on the Day of Pentecost (considered to be the birthday of the Christian Church), May 23. Great Sacred Music will be a wellspring of riches that flow from these two religious traditions. 2/28 Handel’s beautifully moving oratorio Esther will be sung for the Jewish Holy Day of Purim. 3/7 & 3/14 Music for the Christian penitential Season of Lent and the Jewish Sabbath will be prominent on these two Sundays. 3/21 J. S. Bach’s monumental work, Mass in B minor, is featured on this date of his birth. 3/28 Music for the Christian observance of Palm Sunday & Holy Week, especially Beethoven’s Christ on the Mount of Olives, and music for the upcoming Jewish observance of Passover are scheduled. 4/4 On Easter Day enjoy Resurrection and Ascension by the station’s namesake, C. P. E. Bach, as well as Part 3, Resurrection, from Franz Liszt’s massive choral undertaking, Christus. 4/11 We’ll hear solemn music for Holocaust Remembrance Day and a Bach cantata written for the First Sunday of Easter. 4/18 – 5/23 Each week will highlight a liturgically appropriate Bach cantata for the Sundays of Easter leading to the celebration on the Feast of Pentecost, May 23. EASTERN MUSIC FESTIVAL Selected Sundays at 3pm WCPE will air highlights from the 2009 Eastern Music Festival (EMF) which has taken place each summer in Greensboro, NC, for 48 years. EMF has renowned Maestro Gerard Schwartz as its current music director, and we look forward to outstanding performances and soloists. 3/28 RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Russian Easter Overture; SCRIABIN Poem of Ecstasy; DEBUSSY La Mer 4/11 BRAHMS Piano Concerto No. 1 in D minor (Peter Serkin, Piano) 5/9 BEETHOVEN Leonore Overture No. 3; Piano Concerto No. 4 in G (Horacio Gutierrez, Piano) 5/23 AITKEN Song-Dance; DVORAK Symphony No. 8 in G Maestro Gerard Schwartz this quarter SUNDAYSheader HEADER 10 4/11 Alessandro Scarlatti was the father of Domenico Scarlatti. We will enjoy some of his keyboard music including a Toccata in G. Sundays at 9pm with host Rob Kennedy 3/7 Antonio Vivaldi used only a few verses of the 13th century poem Stabat Mater in his setting. Our version features Quebec contralto Marie-Nicole Lemieux and Tafelmusik. 3/14 George Frederic Handel’s Chandos Anthem In the Lord I put my trust will be performed by The Sixteen under the direction of Harry Christophers. 3/21 Giovanni da Battista Pergolesi set all verses of the medieval poem Stabat Mater in this version which features soprano and alto voices. 3/28 Arcangelo Corelli is deservedly wellknown for his ravishingly beautiful concerti grossi. His C minor Concerto is on tonight’s playlist. 4/4 J.S. Bach’s Easter Oratorio dates from 1725. It will be the centerpiece of our Easter Festival which will also include music from St. Thomas Church, New York. 4/18 North German organist Dietrich Buxtehude (c. 1637–1707) was a major influence on organists of his time including Johann Sebastian Bach. The Prelude, Fugue and Chaconne in C is representative of the master’s style. 4/25 Chanticleer, the renowned professional male chorus from San Francisco, sings Mass in D by Mexican composer Ignacio Jerusalem. 5/2 The British Boy Band, Libera, infuses the much-loved Canon by Johann Pachelbel with youthful energy in a stunning performance on tonight’s playlist. 5/9 Our Music for Mother’s Day program features Ave Marias and Regina Coelis from many composers. 5/16 Henry Purcell wrote his Ode for St. Cecilia’s Day for the Feast of St. Cecilia in 1692. St. Cecilia is the patron saint of music. 5/23 Jean Baptiste Lully was a composer of the French Baroque. Selections from his ballet Music for the Sun King are on this evening. 5/30 Antonio Cabezon (1510 – 1566) was a blind Spanish organist of the Renaissance period. Several Fabordones and Diferencias will be featured. Hosts Paul Jordan and Deana Vassar share the latest and greatest of the classical releases every Sunday evening at 6pm. March 7: What’s actor Alec Baldwin’s passion? Great Classical Music! You have something in common with the actor, because he, too, is a WCPE member. Tune in to hear an interview with Alec this evening at 7pm. April 4: Join us for lovely music for Easter Sunday evening. We’ll enjoy the newest in choral classics including Conspirare-Company of Voices singing Eric Whitacre’s setting of ee cummings’ poem, i thank you God for most this amazing day. PREVIEW! Sundays at 6pm May 2: We’ll tell you all about what Maestro William Henry Curry and the NC Symphony have planned for Summerfest. Be sure to tune in! header MARCH HEADERcalendar 11 MN@ S Monday Night at the Symphony This quarter we visit with the world’s best orchestras on Monday nights at 8pm. O H MN@ S MN@S: Dresden State Orchestra 16 Tue WCPE Opera House at 7pm SIR ROGER NORRINGTON 1934 CLAUS PETER FLOR 1953 m The Metropolitan Opera at 1pm 1 Mon 15 Mon 17 Wed St. Patrick’s Day MN@ S FREDERIC CHOPIN 1810 (200TH ANNIVERSARY!) LORRAINE HUNT LIEBERSON 1954 MN@S: London Symphony 18 Thu 2 Tue 19 Fri BEDRICH SMETANA 1824 CELEDONIO ROMERO 1918 MYUNG-WHA CHUNG 1944 O H ANTONIO VIVALDI 1678 BERNARD HAITINK 1929 OH: The Bartered Bride m Spring begins SVIATOSLAV RICHTER 1915 The Met: From the House of the Dead 21 Sun 5 Fri J.S. BACH 1685 (325TH ANNIVERSARY!) MODEST MUSSORGSKY 1839 ERICH KUNZEL 1935 (75TH ANNIVERSARY!) HEITOR VILLA-LOBOS 1887 22 Mon 6 Sat MN@S: Montreal Symphony LORIN MAAZEL 1930 (80TH The Met: Attila m BIRTHDAY !) 7 Sun MAURICE RAVEL 1875 24 Wed MN@ S MN@ S 23 Tue FRANZ SCHREKER 1878 DAME JANET BAKER 1933 8 Mon BYRON JANIS 1928 25 Thu CPE BACH 1714 ALAN HOVHANESS 1911 PEPE ROMERO 1944 MN@S: Pittsburgh Symphony O H BELA BARTOK 1881 OH: Saul and David 26 Fri 9 Tue SAMUEL BARBER 1910 (100TH ANNIVERSARY!) THOMAS SCHIPPERS 1930 (80TH ANNIVERSARY!) All-Request Friday PIERRE BOULEZ 1925 (85TH KYUNG-WHA CHUNG 1948 10 Wed 27 Sat PABLO DE SARASATE 1844 SIR CHARLES GROVES 1915 FERDE GROFE 1892 MSTISLAV ROSTROPOVICH 1927 The Met: Hamlet 11 Thu O H OH: Don Giovanni 28 Sun BIRTHDAY !) m Palm Sunday RUDOLF SERKIN 1903 12 Fri THOMAS ARNE 1710 (300TH 29 Mon ANNIVERSARY !) 13 Sat The Met: The Nose 14 Sun BACK TO THE BAROQUE WEEKEND 20 Sat 3 Wed 4 Thu O H NIKOLAI RIMSKY-KORSAKOV 1844 OH: Werther m Daylight Saving Time begins GEORG PHILIPP TELEMANN 1681 JOHANN STRAUSS SR. 1804 MN@ S SIR WILLIAM WALTON 1902 Passover begins E. POWER BIGGS 1906 at sundown MN@S: Baltimore Symphony 30 Tue 31 Wed JOSEF HAYDN 1732 APRIL calendar MN@ S 12 Monday Night at the Symphony 14 Wed This quarter we visit with the world’s best orchestras on Monday nights at 8pm. JULIAN LLOYD WEBBER 1951 MIKHAIL PLETNEV 1957 O H 15 Thu WCPE Opera House at 7pm m The Metropolitan Opera at 1pm 1 Thu O H 16 Fri DENNIS RUSSELL DAVIES 1944 17 Sat ARTUR SCHNABEL 1882 CHRISTINA ORTIZ 1950 The Met: La Traviata 2 Fri Good Friday FRANZ L ACHNER 1803 18 Sun 3 Sat m MARIO CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO 1895 GARRICK OHLSSON 1948 The Met: Aida FRANZ VON SUPPE 1819 LEOPOLD STOKOWSKI 1882 19 Mon Spring Membership Festival begins! MN@ S 4 Sun MURRAY PERAHIA 1947 MN@S: Orpheus Chamber Orchestra Easter 20 Tue MN@ S SIR JOHN ELIOT GARDINER 1943 LOUIS SPOHR 1784 HERBERT VON KARAJAN 1908 MN@S: Vienna Philharmonic 21 Wed 6 Tue 22 Thu ANDRE PREVIN 1929 GIUSEPPE TORELLI 1658 YEHUDI MENUHIN 1916 OH: Oh Mio Babbino Caro, Casta Diva, more... RANDALL THOMPSON 1899 STANLEY RITCHIE 1935 7 Wed LEIF OVE ANDSNES 1970 8 Thu O H RUGGERO LEONCAVALLO 1857 JOHN WILLIAMS (GUITAR) 1941 The Met: Tosca ANTAL DORATI 1906 JERZY MAKSYMIUK 1936 m 25 Sun 10 Sat m YEFIM BRONFMAN 1958 The Met: Die Zauberflote 26 Mon 27 Tue 11 Sun SERGEI PROKOFIEV 1891 • Holocaust Remembrance Day THECLASSICALSTATION.ORG 24 Sat 9 Fri YOAV TALMI 1943 MN@ S 29 Thu JOSEF L ANNER 1801 JEAN-FRANCOIS PAILLARD 1928 MONTSERRAT CABALLE 1933 MN@S: Academy of St. Martin-in-the-Fields SIR THOMAS BEECHAM 1879 ZUBIN MEHTA 1936 OH: Highlights from Der Rosenkavalier 13 Tue 30 Fri WILLIAM STERNDALE BENNETT 1816 JOHN & RICHARD CONTIGUGLIA 1937 FRANZ LEHAR 1870 ROBERT SHAW 1916 O H 1-800-556-5178 28 Wed JEAN-JOSEPH MOURET 1682 12 Mon 23 Fri • GIUSEPPE TARTINI 1692 OH: La Juive O H SPRING MEMBERSHIP FESTIVAL 5 Mon m PRIMARILY PIANO WEEKEND SERGEI RACHMANINOFF 1873 OH: Parsifal O H SIR NEVILLE MARRINER 1924 OH: L’Elisir dAmore MAY calendar 13 2 Sun ALESSANDRO SCARLATTI 1660 HANS CHRISTIAN LUMBYE 1810 VALERY GERGIEV 1953 3 Mon MN@ S VIRGIL FOX 1912 MN@S: Russian Orchestra ANDREW LITTON 1959 17 Mon 20 Thu O H MAURICE ANDRE 1933 HEINZE HOLLIGER 1939 22 Sat RICHARD WAGNER 1813 7 Fri 23 Sun JOHANNES BRAHMS 1833 PETER I. TCHAIKOVSKY 1840 8 Sat LOUIS MOREAU GOTTSCHALK 1829 The Met: Lulu m Mother’s Day CARLO MARIA GIULINI 1914 10 Mon ALICIA DE L ARROCHA 1923 JOHN BROWNING 1933 24 Mon 25 Tue MN@ S 26 Wed 11 Tue 27 Thu ANATOL LIADOV 1855 WILLIAM GRANT STILL 1895 JACQUES HALEVY 1799 JOACHIM RAFF 1822 OH: Orphee aux enfers VLADO PERLEMUTER 1904 12 Wed O H All-Request Friday DIETRICH FISCHER-DIESKAU 1925 29 Sat ISAAC ALBENIZ 1860 ERICH KORNGOLD 1897 30 Sun GUSTAV LEONHARDT 1928 31 Mon MARIN MARAIS 1656 MN@S: Atlanta Symphony MN@ S M E M O R I A L D AY W E E K E N D OTTO KLEMPERER 1885 ALAN MARKS 1949 O H 28 Fri JULES MASSENET 1842 GABRIEL FAURE 1845 14 Fri MN@ S PAUL PARAY 1886 HANS-MARTIN LINDE 1930 MN@S: Suisse Romande Orchestra JEAN-MARIE LECLAIR 1697 MN@S: La Scala Philharmonic SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN 1842 OH: L’Italiana in Algeri O H OH: Die tote Stadt 21 Fri OH: Mazeppa 13 Thu MN@ S ERIK SATIE 1866 DENNIS BRAIN 1921 MN@S: Los Angeles Philharmonic 19 Wed Cinquo de Mayo 6 Thu 9 Sun 16 Sun KARL GOLDMARK 1830 CLIFFORD CURZON 1907 EMIL VON REZNICEK 1860 GENNADI ROZHDESTVENSKY 1931 ENRIQUE BATIZ 1942 HANS PFITZNER 1869 AUGUSTIN BARRIOS 1885 CYPRIEN KATSARIS 1951 U.S. Armed Forces Day CLAUDIO MONTEVERDI 1567 L ARS-ERIK L ARSSON 1908 18 Tue 4 Tue 5 Wed 15 Sat IN THE GARDENS OF SPAIN m HUGO ALFVEN 1872 WALTER SUSSKIND 1913 The Met: Armida SPRING MEMBERSHIP FESTIVAL 1 Sat read header HEADERwe’ve LATELY 14 A Romance on Three Legs: Glenn Gould’s Obsessive Quest for the Perfect Piano By Katie Hafner McClelland and Stewart • 241 pages A review by Chris Speck W hat a thrillingly odd biography this was! Instead of having one principal, as in most biographies, A Romance on Three Legs has three: Glenn Gould, the quirky piano genius from Toronto, Verne Edquist, his meticulous near-blind piano tuner, and his beloved Steinway concert grand, CD 318. To a classical concert pianist, pianos are much more than meets the ear. Apparently, this brand of genius can hear things, feel things, that are little more than dog whistles to the rest of us. Gould had a peculiarly light touch, which suited the Baroque music he loved to play. He had unique demands for his pianos and gave Steinway technicians fits trying to meet them. He spent his entire career in search of the perfect piano. As much a contemporary history as a biography, A Romance on Three Legs tells us much we already know about Glenn Gould, his brilliance and sweetness and sensitivity as well as his hypochondria, his phobias and his strange strange habits. Author Katie Hafner dutifully describes his youth and early successes, including the splash he made with his mid-1950’s recording of Bach’s Goldberg Variations. She covers his disdain for public performances and fascination with studio recording. She also includes his notoriously less-than-positive opinions of other classical composers and musicians (he once dismissed Vladimir Horowitz as a faker). What is new however is the lengths to which Hafner goes to describe the inner workings of the piano and the arcane art of piano tuning. What’s the best wood to use for a piano’s soundboard? What exactly is “bellying”? What does a piano “voicer” do? What are hammers, dampers and jacks, and just how complex is a piano’s action, anyway? Indeed, this book teaches us almost as much about the piano as it does about Gould himself. Hafner also treats us to a brief history of the Steinway company as well as to a lucid biography of Verne Edquist. She chronicles his riveting journey from sightdeprived lad on a desolate Saskatchewan farm, to door-to-door piano tuner in Toronto, to Canada’s top piano technician. His two decade-long collaboration with Gould resembled master mechanic to star auto racer. Behind the scenes, he was there for most of Gould’s recording sessions, making sure that old CD 318 never went out of tune. They were even competitive about it, seeing who can spot an out-of-tune-note first. Their conversations often revolved around how to tinker with CD 318 until its 15 hammers traveled the right distance, until it achieved “an immediate bite” or sufficient “contrapuntal control.” Gould was utterly reliant upon Edquist, who was finely attuned to Gould’s peculiar, and some would say mystical, needs. This relationship intensified after the fateful drop the piano suffered at the hands of negligent piano movers in the early 1970s. Like stubborn lovers in a doomed relationship, Gould would not give up on CD 318. He and Edquist toiled through endless tunings, tweaks and desperate contrivances to salvage the damaged instrument and restore it to its former glory. LATELY we’ve heard Hafner, of course, discusses Gould’s premature death at 50 in 1982, as well as the man’s legacy in music. She provides the obligatory where-are-they-nows of the major players in this odd little history, and gives due mention of 32 Short Films About Glenn Gould, a biopic as quirky as its subject matter. And what of CD 318? It was sold to the National Library of Canada in Ottawa. And when other concert pianists play it, sometimes they swear they can feel, in that intuitive — some would say mystical—way that pianists have, the old instrument pining for its beloved master. Sharon Isbin: Journey to the New World Sony Classical • 88697-45456-2 A review by Deana Vassar S erendipity is a splendid thing. It (with the help of an apple) helped Newton work out his ideas about gravity. And there would be no chocolate chip cookie (!!!) had Ruth Graves Wakefield of Toll House fame hadn’t made a serendipitous “mistake” baking her favorite dessert one afternoon. And it’s likely that one of the pre-eminent virtuosos of our time, Grammy winner Sharon Isbin, probably would have never discovered the guitar had her brother not given up so quickly on his dream of being the next Elvis Presley. Big brother Isbin had absolutely no patience for practice and Sharon says that when he realized that his instructor was more keen on him learning Guiliani instead of Jailhouse Rock that she was then able to not only start working out chords on the guitar that their parents had purchased for him, but she also snagged her brother’s class-time with his former teacher. Sharon Isbin’s latest recording, the splendid Journey to the New World, proves once again One of the great guitarists of our time takes us on a gorgeous trip through the ages. that she is doing what she was born to do. Isbin’s vision for this varied collection is a trip across time from Renaissance lute tunes, to English folksongs like the dancing Drunken Sailor, and the wistful Wild Mountain Thyme, to an old familiar American folk tune Wayfaring Stranger featuring a plaintively beautiful Joan Baez, to the world premieres of two suites. The folk-journey that is the Joan Baez Suite by John Duarte and Isbin’s playing is technically stunning as she weaves through rags, swing and bluegrass in Mark O’Connor’s Strings and Threads Suite. Journey to the New World is another 4-star offering from one of our favorite guitarists! SPRING membership 16 performances on a specially equipped Steinway, restoring all the power, color and nuance. Rachmaninoff plays Kreisler, Mendelssohn, Bach and more. WCPE has some amazing, multiCD collections available for your donation of $100 (or more): CD #1 ULTIMATE CLASSICS • A great way to build your library! 65 essential works by the world’s greatest composers; outstanding performances by Academy of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, Vienna Philharmonic, Pavarotti and others. 5 CDs CD #2 THE STORY OF CLASSICAL MUSIC • Start youngsters on a lifetime of enjoying classical music with this entertaining introduction to the great composers and their music, read by conductor Marin Alsop. Illustrated with 150 musical examples on 3 CDs plus CD-ROM. CD #3 BRUCH & BRAHMS VIOLIN CONCERTOS • Sarah Chang performs two of the world’s best-loved violin concertos in a recording hailed as one of the best discs of 2009. Her longtime friend and mentor Kurt Masur leads the Dresden Philharmonic. CD #4 RACHMANINOFF PLAYS RACHMANINOFF • The pianist as you’ve never heard him before, in a Zenph Studios re-performance. Archival recordings, digitally analyzed, were used to re-create CD #5 ADAGIO, THE ULTIMATE COLLECTION • Recharge your soul with beautiful selections including Albinoni’s Adagio and the Adagietto from Mahler’s Symphony No. 5, plus music of Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, Barber and Rodrigo. Two and a half hours of relaxing classical music on 2 CDs. CD #6 THE MOST RELAXING OPERA ALBUM IN THE WORLD…EVER! • Classic performances by Nicolai Gedda, Mirella Freni, Maria Callas, Dietrich FischerDieskau and more. Some of opera’s loveliest arias, duets and choruses. 2 CDs CD #7 DISCOVER CHORAL MUSIC • This collection traces the development of this rich, yet basic form of human expression; medieval plainchant through Bach, Handel, Beethoven and Mahler, to contemporary favorites by Rutter and Part. Booklet includes a 20,000 word essay, pictures and timeline. 2 CDs CD #8 PANORAMA: FREDERIC CHOPIN • This year marks the 200th anniversary of Chopin’s birth, and we’re celebrating with classic performances of the piano concertos (No. 1 performed by Argerich, No. 2 by Ashkenazy) along with the Piano Sonata No. 2, Scherzo No. 2, Op. 28 Preludes and more. 2 CDs CD #9 THE BEST OF BARBER • It’s the 100th anniversary of the birth of Samuel Barber. In addition to his famous Adagio, this set includes the beautiful Knoxville: Summer of 1915 sung by Sylvia McNair, plus music from the piano and violin concertos and the Agnus Dei. Essential music from an American master. 17 SPRING membership For a donation of $150 or more: OPERA DVD RICHARD STRAUSS: DER ROSENKAVALIER • This 2009 performance features Renee Fleming in one of her greatest roles as the Marschallin in Strauss’ magnificent comedy of fickle love. With Sophia Koch and Diana Damrau. Christian Thielemann leads the Munich Philharmonic. 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Mayron Tsong Concert pianist and UNC professor, Mayron Tsong, recently spoke with Deana Vassar about music and her upcoming lecture series.(When Mayron sets a date for the series, we'll make sure you know all the details! She’s a very inspiring speaker on the power of music.) Deana Vassar: The upcoming lecture series: the passion behind that is the accessibility of [classical music]? Mayron Tsong: It’s not only that, but that is one of the by-products. The main impetus behind the project is how I think of music when I’m playing…you don’t get a window into that very often; mostly what happens is someone comes out on stage and they play and they don’t say anything. Or, the trend recently has been to have a few sentences that you say. But to actually be able to demonstrate and to pick up on whether or not…you’re hearing it the way that I’m hearing it, regardless of whether you had any musical background at all…There’s kind of a narrative that I’m associating with the music…for me certain sounds sound like this, or this is (kind of ) this color… DV: Oh, my gosh! Are you a synesthete*? Mayron: No, no (laughs)…I wish I was…but I feel that energy. DV: Have you heard the latest studies — it claims that we are all synesthetes. It was published in Psychology Today…in one study, everyone under hypnosis had some form of synesthesia. Mayron: I need to get that article…But even more than that, it’s not just color but all the different things that you can feel through the music…things that you could never experience. I could feel what it might mean to fly… what it might mean to do types of acrobatics that I could never do in ‘real life.’ So…what I feel and think of while I’m playing really has 18 PHOTO : COURTNEY POTTER with SPEAKINGheader HEADER nothing to do with music theory…[or] with musical terminology, at all…I had a research leave this semester…[there were] other fellows who were involved…seven other people from across the university in different disciplines. I had to give a presentation…it really was an experiment and it turned out really well. Everybody seemed to understand certain elements of rhetoric, of visual art, of kinesthetic feeling—that there are so many branches that music can reach out and touch in people–that there’s no reason to amputate them by getting stuck in the terminology when really it’s just there to express what is already happening within us. That was my feeling behind [the lecture series]. DV: Let’s go back to the beginning…I’m seeing you as a little girl with 45 pianos and cats. Mayron: (laughing) Yes, cats and two sisters and a brother and a mother and a father. Yes, we had one piano in the kitchen, beside the refrigerator…I had a bed that was between two pianos and the bed served as the bench…we had a…ramp right down into the basement where pianos could just roll into the workshop. Sometimes the cats go involved, too. They would jump on the pianos…I don’t know if it was music really, but there were a lot of piano notes being played, that’s for sure. It was my job to help my Dad…he would rebuild them and I would play and people would buy the pianos…We were a team…I think it helped me professionally because I really had to adjust to so many different pianos early on…now when I go and play at different places it really doesn’t faze me…Horowitz wanted his own piano with him, and Kuerti at some point, and I’ve never (for me) felt that was necessary…We get to header with HEADER SPEAKING 19 know instruments like we get to know different people—we figure it out. DV: Did you ever want to rebel—be a violinist? Mayron: (laughs) I actually do play violin. My first instrument was a violin. It just didn’t click with me. There’s something about the pedal with a piano… It really is, people call it, the soul of the piano…you can play so many notes and have so many different voicings, it can make you feel like you are on Pluto or it can make you feel like you are on the bottom of the sea depending on how you voice and how you pedal. DV: You’re a professor at UNC…but you’re also still a touring artist, you played Carnegie Hall not too long ago. How do you do that balancing act? DV: Let’s talk pianists—Alicia de Larrocha. Mayron: Oh, we just lost her. She is wonderful! I saw her perform a few times and she was tiny, a tiny woman and she’d come and play like a firecracker. She had so much energy in her. I loved her Mozart, of course, and her Spanish music. She was really one of the first very successful female pianists. DV: Who was told “you'll never make it.” [Because of ] those tiny hands! I saw Alicia de Larrocha perform a few times and she was tiny, a tiny woman and she’d come and play like a firecracker. She had so much energy in her. Mayron: You know I’m lucky because my teaching at UNC is flexible enough that if I need to go somewhere I can move students around, they’ve been really wonderful… It can be hard…for instance, when everybody else is having a break, usually I’m playing somewhere…I don’t get a break. DV: Let’s talk about the music you love, the music you play… Mayron: Well, for me, Russian music—there’s something about the harmonies that are just to die for. The unabashed opening, the exposure of raw emotion, there is no self-conscious filtering of the music…sometimes they are actually criticized for that—it’s not intellectual enough, it’s not structured enough—but I find it essential…When I was 12 years old I was playing a piece by Rachmaninoff, and I had been upset for some reason…In that state, I went to the instrument and for the first time I had that feeling where I started to play something that really was beyond my reach, it was a very big piece, but I identified so much with [it]…I realized that, all of a sudden, I was playing the piece even though I hadn’t been able to the day before…That was the Second Piano Concerto… Mayron: (laughs) Those tiny hands! Exactly. Yet, she came out there and you wouldn’t be able to detect at all that there was any deficiency in any way. If she hadn’t been able to rise above that then we wouldn’t have had her. DV: Horowitz. Mayron: Horowitz: amazing, amazing, amazing, the early recordings especially I love so much. He was a wizard, he could do anything. You got the sense that he had a bag full of tricks all of the time… DV: Alfred Brendel. Mayron: When I listen to Brendel sometimes, I have to listen to him in short bursts because there’s so much going on that I don’t want to miss a thing…I almost sometimes get tired, physically tired, mentally tired because I can just see everything that he has thought all of the hundreds of times that he’s tried this one passage. You feel so indebted to this person for his monumental devotion. To hear the complete interview with Mayron Tsong, visit the interviews quick link at TheClassicalStation.org. *syn·es·thete: A person who experiences synesthesia. Synesthesia is a sensation produced in one modality when a stimulus is applied to another modality, as when the hearing of a certain sound induces the visualization of a certain color. Famous musical synesthetes: Franz Liszt, Jean Sibelius, Amy Beach, Leonard Bernstein, Duke Ellington, Tori Amos, Helene Grimaud, Robyn Hitchcock, Stevie Wonder. community header CLASSICAL HEADER 20 WCPE salutes Business Partners! These public-spirited companies, organizations, and individuals have joined the friends of WCPE in supporting Great Classical Music. Advent Lutheran Church 230 Erwin Road Chapel Hill, NC Advanced Technical Support, Inc. Authorized sales and service provider for Canon, Xerox and Hewlett-Packard imaging products. 100 Southcenter Court, Suite 500 Morrisville, NC (919)462-3000 The Alternative Serving central North Carolina for more than 20 years in mailing and shipping solutions 335 Sherwee Drive, Suite 111 Raleigh, NC (919)779-8828 Arthur Danielson Antiques Featuring fine 18th and early 19thcentury antiques and accessories in the Raleigh area for 35 years 1101 Wake Forest Road Raleigh, NC (919)828-7739 Artistic Kitchens & Baths 279 W. Pennsylvania Avenue Southern Pines, NC 28387 (910)692-4000 www.artistic-kitchens.com Asheville School 360 Asheville School Road Asheville, NC 28806 (828) 254-6345 ashevilleschool.org Broadway Series South Progress Energy Center for the Performing Arts 2 East South Street Raleigh, NC 27601 (919)831-6060 broadwayseriessouth.com Carolina Ballet 3401-131 Atlantic Avenue Raleigh, NC 27604 (919)719-0800 carolinaballet.com Carolina Performing Arts at Memorial Hall Fulfilling UNC-Chapel Hill’s committment to the arts since 2005. Box Office: (919) 843-3333 carolinaperformingarts.org The Carolina Theatre of Durham, Inc. 309 West Morgan Street Durham, NC (919)560-3040 carolinatheatre.org Cary Skin Center Offering comprehensive services through its Skin Cancer Center and Aesthetic Surgery & Laser Center At the corner of NC 55 and High House Road, Cary, NC (919)363-7546 The Chamber Orchestra of The Triangle 1213 E. 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Box 22026 Greensboro, NC 27420 877-833-6753 EasternMusicFestival.org Edenton Street United Methodist Church Music & Workshop Arts Ministry 228 W. Edenton St. Raleigh, NC 27603 (919)832-7535 French Connections French Antiques, African Art & Fabrics 178 Hillsboro Street Pittsboro, NC (919)545-9296 Grace Lutheran Church 824 N. Buchanan Boulevard Durham, NC (919)682-6030 Hamilton Hill International Designer Jewelry Brightleaf Square 905 West Main Street Durham, NC (919)683-1474 hamiltonhilljewelry.com Hillyer Memorial Christian Church 718 Hillsborough Street Raleigh, NC (919)832-7112 Holocon, Inc. Computication Consulting Raleigh, NC (919)847-8806 Holy Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church 2723 Clark Avenue Raleigh, NC 27607 (919) 828-1687 For information on Business Partners contact: Peter Blume 800-556-5178 [email protected] 21 Michael C. Hurley Attorney at Law 3737 Glenwwod Ave., Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 (919) 807-1842 mchurleylaw.com ibiblio The Internet’s Library 213 Manning Hall UNC Campus Chapel Hill, NC (919)962-5646 L&D Self Storage A self storage facility specializing in residential and commercial needs located near RTP and the airport 10802 Chapel Hill Road Morrisville, NC (919)469-2820 Marilyn Brown Piano Studios 4609 Westminster Drive Raleigh, NC 27604 (919)876-3388 marilynbrownpiano.com Michael M. Lakin Attorney At Law • Board Certified Specialist in Estate Planning 2530 Meridian Parkway Durham, NC (919)806-4488 Timothy Mowrey, CFP, AAMS Mowrey Investment MGMT Private, experienced, fee-only wealth management and financial planning services Raleigh, NC (919)846-2707 mowreyinvest.com Museum of Life + Science Interactive science museum for children & adults 433 Murray Avenue Durham, NC (919)220-5429 lifeandscience.org Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University 2001 Campus Drive Durham, NC (919)684-5135 nasher.duke.edu NC GreenPower A non-profit committed to environmental protection by increasing renewable energy sources & greenhouse gas mitigation 909 Capability Drive, Suite 2100 Raleigh, NC 27616 1-866-533-NCGP ncgreenpower.org North Carolina Crafts Gallery 212 West Main Street Carrboro, NC (919)942-4048 community header CLASSICAL HEADER North Carolina Museum of Art 2110 Blue Ridge Road Raleigh, NC 27607 (919)839-6262 ncartmuseum.org UNC Health Care System 101 Manning Drive Chapel Hill, NC 27514 (919) 966-4131 www.unchealthcare.org North Carolina Symphony 4350 Lassiter at North Hills Ave. Raleigh, NC 27609 (919) 733-2750 ncsymphony.org Unitarian Universalist Fellowship 3313 Wade Avenue, Raleigh, NC (919)781-7635 PlayMakers Repertory Company Center for Dramatic Art Country Club Road UNC-Chapel Hill 27599 Box Office:(919)962-7529 playmakersrep.org Precision Platinum 4015 University Drive Durham, NC 27707 (919) 419-7000 precisionplatinumjewelry.com Resurrection Lutheran Church 100 Lochmere Drive, Cary, NC (919)851-7248 St. Paul’s Lutheran Church 1200 W. 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Cool Spring Street Fayetteville, NC (910)323-3222 keithvaluation.com Triangle Community Foundation Inspiring thoughtful giving PO Box 12834 Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 (919)474-8370 Tryon Palace Historic Sites & Gardens 610 Pollock Street New Bern, NC 28562 1-800-767-1560 tryonpalace.org The Umstead Hotel & Spa 100 Woodland Pond Cary, NC 27513 (919) 447-4000 www.theumstead.com University Health Systems of Eastern Carolina 2100 Stantonsburg Road Greenville, NC 27835 -6028 www.uhseast.com University Mall 201 South Estes Drive Chapel Hill, NC 27514 (919)967-6934 universitymallnc.com WakeMed Health & Hospitals 3000 New Bern Avenue Raleigh, NC 27610 (919)350-8000 wakemed.org Wake Radiology 55 years of sub-specialized comprehensive radiology care & advanced imaging for your family 3949 Browning Place Raleigh, NC (919)787-7411 wakerad.com Whitehall at the Villa Antiques 1213 East Franklin Street Chapel Hill, NC (919)942-3179 whitehallantiques.com Wilbanks Smith & Thomas 150 West Main Street Norfolk, VA 23510 1-800-229-3677 Chapel Hill (919)933-8800 Raleigh (919)789-5858 www.wstam.com Wine Authorities 2501 University Drive Durham, NC 27707 (919) 489-2884 wineauthorities.com Wood Wise Design & Remodeling Providing design & full service renovations for Raleigh homeowners since 1990. 3121 Glen Royal Road Raleigh, NC (919)783-9330 woodwisedesign.com COMPOSER notes 22 Hilary Hahn plays Barber’s Violin Concerto on his birthday, March 9. Hear that on Concert Hall at 9pm and then Sylvia McNair sings Knoxville: Summer of 1915. Samuel Barber: The History Behind His Famed Adagio By David Ballantyne T he history of classical music is just as littered with “one-hit wonders” as that of its less legitimate offspring, pop music. Mercifully, many composers do not live to hear themselves described in this way. Nonetheless, the name of Samuel Barber is inseparable from his magnificent Adagio for Strings, one of the most moving compositions of the 20th century. The piece began as the second movement of a String Quartet, composed in the summer and fall of 1936. Two years later, at Toscanini’s request, Barber arranged the piece for string orchestra, and the conductor premiered it on radio in November of 1938. Essayist Thomas Larson describes how the 1942 Toscanini recording was spontaneously selected by radio producers across the States on hearing the news of the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. “By 8:00 p.m. engineers at WGN in Chicago and at ABC and NBC radio in New York, were, unbeknownst to one another, cueing Barber’s lament.” Quite a tribute to a piece that had only been recorded three years earlier. “Since then,” Larson continues, “the Adagio has become a secular hymn, America’s great song of mourning. It has been featured in funerals and memorials and remembrances and wakes, from the deaths of presidents and movie stars, scientists and princesses, to those who lost their lives on 9/11. At memorials, prior to its beginning, mourners are invited not to bow their heads and pray but to listen and reflect.” Secular or not, Barber’s Adagio is a work of an emotional intensity that is immediately obvious to a modern audience. In 2001, The Last Night of the Proms, usually a joyous celebration of music in London, was given over to Leonard Slatkin conducting the BBC Orchestra in “perhaps its longest and most emotional performance ever.” The performance date of September 15, 2001, was not lost on the mainly English audience. Subsequently, in 2004, the UK radio program, BBC Today, began a competition to find the saddest music in the world. After receiving more than four hundred nominations, they listed the top five on a website for voting. Barber’s Adagio polled more than 50 percent of the overall vote. I am indebted to Thomas Larson for his eloquent memoir of the Adagio and I give full credit to him for the quotations used here. But let us not forget Barber’s early achievements. Clearly, he had music in his blood. At the age of 9, he wrote a heartfelt confession to his mother, a pianist: Dear Mother, I have written to tell you my worrying secret. I was not meant to be an athlete. I was meant to be a composer. Don’t ask me to try to forget this unpleasant thing and go play football. Barber attempted his first opera at the age of 10 and became an organist at 12. Entering the Curtis Institute at the age of 14, he became a triple prodigy in composition, voice and piano. At the tender age of 18, he won the Joseph H. Bearns Prize from Columbia University for his Violin Sonata. Samuel Barber died in January, 1981. LISTENING by appointment 23 WCPE offers these special weekly programs. Find program details for these on pages 6 –10! MONDAY • Monday Night at the Symphony @8pm THURSDAY • WCPE Opera House @7pm SATURDAY • The Metropolitan Opera @1pm (in season) SUNDAY • Great Sacred Music @8am, Preview! @6pm, Peaceful Reflections @9pm MARCH FEATURED WORKS All programming is subject to change. For a complete list of today’s music, go to TheClassicalStation.org. 1 MON 8am CHOPIN “Heroic” Polonaise; 9am CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor; 12pm CHOPIN Fantasie in F minor, Op. 49; 3pm CHOPIN Piano Sonata No. 2 in B flat minor; 5pm CHOPIN Waltz in A flat, Op. 34 No. 1; 7pm CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor; 10pm CHOPIN Four Nocturnes 2 TUE 9am BEETHOVEN Leonore Overture No. 2; 11am SMETANA Bartered Bride: Overture and Dances; 12pm MASCAGNI Cavalleria Rusticana: Intermezzo; 2pm SMETANA String Quartet “From My Life” (orchestrated); 3pm SCHUMANN Symphony No. 1, “Spring”; 4pm BIZET Children’s Games; 8pm SMETANA Ma Vlast (My Fatherland); 10pm BACH Cello Suite No. 3 in C (for guitar) 3 WED 9am GRIEG Holberg Suite; 10am MOZART Piano Concerto No. 22 in E flat; 12pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS Fantasia on Greensleeves; 2pm SCHUBERT Piano Quintet in A, “Trout”; 5:30pm LEHAR Giuditta: Waltzes; 7pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 5 in C minor; 8pm LALO Cello Concerto in D minor; 10pm DELIUS In a Summer Garden 4 THU 8am BRAHMS Academic Festival Overture; 10am VIVALDI Four Seasons; 12pm BEETHOVEN Piano Sonata No. 14, “Moonlight”; 2pm VIVALDI Lute Concerto in D; 3pm BRAHMS Symphony No. 1 in C minor; 4pm LISZT Hungarian Rhapsody WCPE celebrates Frederic Chopin’s 200th anniversary • b. 3.1.1810 No. 2; 10pm BORODIN String Quartet No. 2 in D 5 FRI 9am MOZART Horn Concerto No. 2 in E flat; 10am SCHUMANN Symphony No. 3 in E flat, “Rhenish”; 12pm VILLA-LOBOS Prelude No. 1 in E minor; 1pm TELEMANN Viola Concerto in G; 2pm BACH Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B minor; 7pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 3 in E flat, “Eroica”; 9pm DELIUS Florida Suite; 10pm FOOTE Piano Trio No. 2 in B flat 6 SAT 9am HAYDN Symphony No. 101, “Clock”; 10am WAGNER Tannhauser: Overture and Venusberg Bacchanale; 11am BRUCH Concerto for Two Pianos; 12pm STRAUSS JR. Tales from the Vienna Woods; 4pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 6 in B minor, “Pathetique” 7 SUN 7am RAVEL Le Tombeau de Couperin; 11am MOZART Eine Kleine Nachtmusik; 1pm RAVEL Mother Goose Suite; 3pm RAVEL Pavane for a Dead Princess; 5pm RAVEL La Valse LISTENING by appointment 24 8 MON 9am C.P.E. BACH Cello Concerto in B flat; 10am RACHMANINOFF Piano Concerto No. 3; 12pm DELIUS Walk to the Paradise Garden; 2pm C.P.E. BACH Symphony in F; 3pm MENDELSSOHN Symphony No. 5, “Reformation”; 7pm RODRIGO Concierto de Aranjuez; 10pm HOVHANESS Alleluia and Fugue for Strings 9 TUE 8am BARBER Overture to School for Scandal; 10am BACH Concerto for 2 Pianos, BWV 1061; 12pm BARBER Adagio for Strings; 2pm MOZART Concerto in C for Flute and Harp; 3pm DVORAK Symphony No. 5 in F; 5pm WAGNER Lohengrin: Act III, Prelude; 7pm BARBER Second Essay for Orchestra; 8pm MENDELSSOHN Piano Concerto No. 1 in G minor; 10pm BARBER Knoxville: Summer of 1915 10 WED 9am MOZART Symphony No. 25 in G minor; 11am SCHUBERT Symphony No. 5 in B flat; 1pm DEBUSSY Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun; 2pm SAINT-SAENS Carnival of the Animals; 5pm WALTON Orb and Sceptre March; 7pm SARASATE Gypsy Airs; 8pm RACHMANINOFF Symphonic Dances; 10pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS The Lark Ascending 11 THU 8am ALFVEN Swedish Rhapsody No. 1; 10am BRAHMS Symphony No. 2 in D; 11am MOZART Concerto No. 10 for 2 Pianos; 1pm HANDEL Concerto Grosso, Op. 6 No. 6; 2pm WEBER Clarinet Concerto No. 2; 3pm FAURE Dolly Suite; 10pm ELGAR Light of Life: Meditation Bela Bartok b. 3.25.1881 DEBUSSY Images for Orchestra 15 MON 8am CORELLI Suite for Strings; 10am HAYDN Divertimento, “Chorale St. Antoni”; 12pm BIZET Carmen Suite No. 1; 2pm CHOPIN/DOUGLAS Les Sylphides; 3pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 5 in E minor; 5pm REZNICEK Donna Diana: Overture; 10pm RESPIGHI Adagio with Variations Ma 12 FRI 9am ARNE Symphony No. 3; 11am BRAHMS Serenade No. 2 in A; 12pm CHOPIN Grand Valse Brillante in E flat; 2pm TCHAIKOVSKY Swan Lake: Suite; 5pm DVORAK Carnival Overture; 7pm BIZET Symphony in C; 9pm TCHAIKOVSKY 1812 Overture; 10pm GERSHWIN Lullaby for Strings 16 TUE 9am HAYDN Symphony No. 104, “London”; 10am BACH Brandenburg Concerto No. 6; 12pm RESPIGHI The Dove; 2pm MOZART Violin Concerto No. 5, “Turkish”; 3pm MENDELSSOHN Concerto in E for 2 Pianos; 7pm DVORAK Symphony No. 8 in G; 9pm SCHUBERT Symphony No. 9 in C, “Great”; 10pm VILLA-LOBOS Brazilian Popular Suite 13 SAT 9am VIVALDI Violin Concerto in E flat, “The Raging of the Sea”; 11am PROKOFIEV Symphony No. 1, “Classical”; 12pm HAYDN Symphony No. 94, “Surprise”; 4pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 6 in F, “Pastoral”; 5pm ROSSINI William Tell: Overture 17 WED 8am GRAINGER Irish Tune from County Derry; 9am MOZART Symphony No. 39 in E flat; 11am HERBERT Five Pieces for Cello and Strings; 12pm BALFE Bohemian Girl: Overture; 3pm STANFORD Symphony No. 3, “Irish”; 4pm WEBER Invitation to the Dance; 7pm STANFORD Irish Rhapsody No. 1; 9pm SCHUMANN Symphony No. 4 in D minor; 10pm BRIDGE An Irish Melody 14 SUN 7am TELEMANN Trumpet Concerto No. 2; 11am MENDELSSOHN Symphony No. 4, “Italian”; 12pm TELEMANN Tafelmusik: Overture in B flat; 3pm STRAUSS SR. Viennese Good Nature Waltz; 4pm 18 THU 8am ELGAR Coronation March; 10am RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Golden Cockerel: Suite; 12pm FAURE Berceuse; 2pm RIMSKYKORSAKOV Scheherazade; 3pm DEBUSSY Games (Jeux); 5pm RIMSKY-KORSAKOV 25 LISTENING by appointment May Night: Overture; 10pm JANACEK Idyll for String Orchestra 19 FRI 9am MOZART Piano Concerto No. 21 in C; 11am GRIEG Norwegian Dances, Op. 35; 1pm TELEMANN Concerto in E flat for 2 Horns; 2pm LISZT Les Preludes; 3pm DVORAK “American” String Quartet; 7pm MOZART Symphony No. 30 in D; 8pm ELGAR Symphony No. 1 in A flat; 10pm BEETHOVEN Piano Trio, Op. 70 No. 2 20 SAT 9am VIVALDI Cello Concerto in B minor; 10am HANDEL Music for the Royal Fireworks; 11am COPLAND Appalachian Spring; 12pm LISZT Piano Concerto No. 1, “Triangle”; 4pm TELEMANN Concerto in E for Flute, Oboe d’amore and Viola d’amore; 5pm STRAUSS JR. Voices of Spring 21 SUN 7am BACH Orchestral Suite No. 3 in D; 11am BACH Violin Concerto No. 2 in E; 1pm BACH English Suite No. 2 in A minor; 3pm MUSSORGSKY Night on Bald Mountain; 4pm BACH Brandenburg Concerto No. 5; 5pm MUSSORGSKY Pictures at an Exhibition 22 MON 9am DVORAK Slavonic Dances, Op. 72; 10am BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 8 in F; 12pm CHOPIN Polonaise Fantasy in A flat; 2pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. 26, “Coronation”; 4pm WAGNER Die Meistersinger: Prelude, Act 1; 7pm MACCUNN Land of the Mountain and the Flood; 10pm FRANCK Prelude, Chorale and Fugue rch 23 TUE 9am MOZART Symphony No. 41 in C, “Jupiter”; 10am DEBUSSY Children’s Corner; 12pm SCHREKER Valse lente; 1pm ALBINONI Oboe Concerto in D minor, Op. 9 No. 2; 2pm BRAHMS Piano Concerto No. 1 in D minor; 4pm BEETHOVEN Fidelio: Overture; 8pm SCHUBERT Symphony No. 8, “Unfinished”; 9pm BRAHMS Horn Trio in E flat 24 WED 8am TELEMANN Trumpet Concerto No. 1; 10am DVORAK Piano Quintet No. 2 in A; 12pm SCHUMANN Arabeske in C; 2pm BRUCH Suite on Russian Themes; 3pm MENDELSSOHN Violin Concerto in E minor; 7pm HOLST St. Paul’s Suite; 8pm SCHUMANN Piano Concerto in A minor; 10pm ARENSKY Variations on a Theme of Tchaikovsky 25 THU 9am BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 1 in C; 10am MOZART Clarinet Quintet in A; 1pm GRIEG Symphonic Dances, Op. 64; 2pm DVORAK The Hero’s Song; 3pm BERLIOZ Harold in Italy; 5pm BARTOK Romanian Folk Dances; 10pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis 26 FRI 8am BERLIOZ Roman Carnival Overture; 9am-10pm ALL-REQUEST FRIDAY; 10pm SAINT-SAENS Havanaise 27 SAT 8am BACH Orchestral Suite No. 1 in C; 9am SCHUBERT Arpeggione Sonata; 10am BRAHMS Variations on a Theme by Haydn; 11am GROFE Grand Canyon Suite; 12pm D’INDY Symphony on a French Mountain Air 28 SUN 11am DVORAK The Golden Spinning Wheel; 12pm BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 5, “Emperor”; 2pm MENDELSSOHN Symphony No. 1 in C minor; 3pm EASTERN MUSIC FESTIVAL; 4pm BEETHOVEN Piano Sonata No. 14, “Moonlight”; 5pm SIBELIUS Karelia Suite 29 MON 8am WALTON Crown Imperial March; 9am TELEMANN Water Music; 11am RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Tale of Tsar Saltan: Suite; 2pm TCHAIKOVSKY Orchestral Suite No. 4, “Mozartiana”; 3pm BEETHOVEN Piano Trio in D, “Ghost”; 4pm WALTON Spitfire Prelude and Fugue; 5:30pm JOSEF STRAUSS Music of the Spheres; 6pm A PASSOVER CELEBRATION; 7pm MOZART Symphony No. 31, “Paris”; 10pm DEBUSSY Dances Sacred and Profane 30 TUE 9am VIVALDI Concerto in D minor for 2 Violins; 10am GLAZUNOV Raymonda: Suite; 12pm BRAHMS Academic Festival Overture; 2pm DEBUSSY Suite Bergamasque; 3pm SAINT-SAENS Symphony No. 3 in C minor, “Organ”; 5pm PACHELBEL Suite in B flat for Strings; 8pm BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 1 in C; 9pm SIBELIUS Symphony No. 1 in E minor 31 WED 9am HAYDN Symphony No. 96, “Miracle”; 11am SMETANA The Moldau; 12pm BACH Brandenburg Concerto No. 1; 2pm HAYDN Trumpet Concerto in E flat; 3pm DVORAK Serenade for Strings; 7pm HAYDN Symphony No. 45, “Farewell”; 9pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 4 in F minor; 10pm LALO Two Aubades G I V E AT T H E C L A S S I C A L S TAT I O N . O R G O R C A L L 1- 8 0 0 - 5 5 6 - 5 1 7 8 header by appointment LISTENING HEADER 26 No. 1 in E minor; 12pm CASTELNUOVOTEDESCO Guitar Concerto No. 1; 5pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 5 in C minor 4 SUN 11am TCHAIKOVSKY Violin Concerto in D; 12pm MOZART Symphony No. 36, “Linz”; 2pm RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Russian Easter Overture; 4pm BRAHMS Piano Concerto No. 2 in B flat; 5pm SIBELIUS Symphony No. 2 in D 5 MON 8am STRAUSS JR. The Blue Danube; 10am SPOHR Nonet for Strings and Winds; 12pm DEBUSSY En Bateau; 2pm LISZT Piano Concerto No. 1, “Triangle”; 3pm RAVEL Noble and Sentimental Waltzes; 4pm BEETHOVEN Leonore Overture No. 3; 7pm SCHUMANN Symphony No. 2 in C 6 TUE 9am BACH Orchestral Suite No. 4 in D; 10am SAINT-SAENS Piano Concerto No. 5 in F; 12pm WAGNER Siegfried Idyll; 1pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS Symphony No. 5: Romanza; 3pm BRAHMS Symphony No. 4 in E minor; 5:30pm R. STRAUSS Der Rosenkavalier: Waltzes; 8pm BERLIOZ Symphonie fantastique; 9pm DEBUSSY La Mer Ferrucio Busoni b. 4.1.1866 APRIL FEATURED WORKS 7 WED 9am VIVALDI Cello Concerto in B minor; 11am MOZART Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor; 1pm BACH Violin Concerto No. 1 in A minor; 2pm CHOPIN Four Mazurkas, Op. 17; 3pm SCHUBERT Symphony No. 9 in C, “Great”; 7pm GLINKA A Life for the Czar: Dances; 8pm RACHMANINOFF Piano Concerto No. 1; 10pm HOLST Egdon Heath Apr All programming is subject to change. For a complete list of today’s music, go to TheClassicalStation.org. 1 THU 9am RACHMANINOFF Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini; 10am BEETHOVEN Violin Concerto in D; 12pm DVORAK In Nature’s Realm; 2pm RACHMANINOFF Piano Concerto No. 2; 3pm BUSONI Turandot Suite; 5pm RACHMANINOFF Vocalise; 10pm RACHMANINOFF Variations on a Theme of Corelli 2 FRI 8am BACH Brandenburg Concerto No. 3; 9am DVORAK New World Symphony; 11am TELEMANN Tafelmusik: Overture in D; 12pm MOZART Piano Sonata No. 11 in A; 2pm RODRIGO Fantasia for a Gentleman; 3pm MOZART Symphony No. 40 in G minor; 7pm WAGNER Good Friday Music; 8pm TCHAIKOVSKY Piano Concerto No. 1 in B flat minor; 10pm WEBER Clarinet Quintet in B flat 3 SAT 8am BEETHOVEN Piano Sonata No. 21, “Waldstein”; 9am MOZART Clarinet Concerto in A; 11am CHOPIN Piano Concerto 8 THU 9am BRAHMS Serenade No. 1 in D; 11am DVORAK Violin Concerto in A minor; 12pm C.P.E. BACH String Symphony in C; 2pm TARTINI Devil’s Trill; 3pm DEBUSSY Spring (Symphonic Suite); 5pm MENDELSSOHN Midsummer Night’s Dream: Overture; 10pm MOZART Adagio and Rondo in C minor 9 FRI 8am GRIEG Wedding Day at Troldhaugen; 9am COPLAND Rodeo: Dance Episodes; 12pm SAINT-SAENS The Swan; 2pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. 25 in C; 3pm TCHAIKOVSKY Sleeping Beauty: Suite; 7pm LISZT Mephisto Waltz No. 1; 8pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 9 in D minor, “Choral”; 10pm DVORAK Nocturne in B 27 by appointment header LISTENINGHEADER 10 SAT 9am HAYDN Symphony No. 99 in E flat; 11am BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 4 in G; 12pm ADAM Giselle: Selections; 5pm RAVEL Bolero 17 SAT 9am CHOPIN Piano Sonata No. 2 in B flat minor; 10am RAVEL Mother Goose Suite; 12pm ADDINSELL Warsaw Concerto; 5pm GRIEG Piano Concerto in A minor 11 SUN 11am MOURET 1st Suite of Symphonies; 12pm LISZT Fantasy on Hungarian Folk Themes; 2pm HANDEL Water Music; 3pm EASTERN MUSIC FESTIVAL; 5pm HOLST The Planets 18 SUN 7am SCHUMANN Papillons; 11am SCHUBERT Piano Quintet in A, “Trout”; 1pm BEETHOVEN Piano Sonata No. 15, “Pastoral”; 3pm CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor; 5pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. 17 in G 12 MON 9am TCHAIKOVSKY Serenade for Strings; 10am LALANDE First Caprice; 12pm DEBUSSY Two Arabesques; 3pm FRANCK Symphony in D minor; 5:30pm LANNER The Suitors; 7pm SCHUMANN Symphony No. 1, “Spring”; 10pm TCHAIKOVSKY Andante cantabile 13 TUE 9am BENNETT Piano Concerto No. 4; 10am MOZART Horn Concerto No. 3 in E flat; 1pm GRIEG Lyric Suite, Op. 54; 3pm BRAHMS Violin Concerto in D; 5pm BACH Brandenburg Concerto No. 2; 7pm HAYDN Symphony No. 100, “Military”; 8pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. 20 in D minor; 9pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 6 in B minor, “Pathetique” 14 WED 9am HANDEL Concerto Grosso, Op. 6 No. 5; 10am CHOPIN Andante Spianato and Grand Polonaise; 12pm DELIUS Hassan: Serenade; 2pm COPLAND Red Pony Suite; 3pm RACHMANINOFF Symphony No. 3 in A minor; 7pm SAINT-SAENS Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso; 8pm ELGAR Cello Concerto in E minor; 9pm SIBELIUS Symphony No. 5 in E flat ril 15 THU 8am VAUGHAN WILLIAMS English Folk Song Suite; 10am BORODIN Symphony No. 3 in A minor; 1pm MOZART Symphony No. 25 in G minor; 2pm DELIBES Coppelia: Suite; 3pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 3 in E flat, “Eroica”; 5pm BACH Jesu Joy of Man’s Desiring; 10pm SIBELIUS Rakastava 16 FRI 8am OFFENBACH Barcarolle; 9am SAINT-SAENS Piano Concerto No. 4 in C minor; 10am RESPIGHI Ancient Airs and Dances; 12pm BIZET L’Arlesienne Suite No. 1; 2pm MENDELSSOHN Octet in E flat; 3pm DVORAK Bagatelles; 4pm BEETHOVEN Coriolan Overture; 7pm MOSZKOWSKI Spanish Dances, Book 1; 8pm BRUCH Violin Concerto No. 1 in G minor; 9pm BRAHMS Symphony No. 3 in F April 19 – May 2 WCPE Spring Membership Drive 2010 Call 1-800-556-5178 WCPE is listener-supported classical radio. Please do your part to help continue this vital service. TheClassicalStation.org MAY FEATURED WORKS All programming is subject to change. For a complete list of today’s music, go to TheClassicalStation.org. 3 MON 9am HANDEL Occasional Suite in D; 10am DVORAK Symphony No. 5 in F; 12pm DEBUSSY Girl with the Flaxen Hair; 2pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 5 in C minor; 5pm SIBELIUS Finlandia; 7pm BRUCH Scottish Fantasy for Violin; 10pm LEONCAVALLO Pagliacci: Intermezzo 4 TUE 8am REZNICEK Donna Diana: Overture; 10am GLAZUNOV Ballet Scenes; 1pm BIZET Carmen Suite No. 2; 2pm SCHUBERT Symphony No. 3 in D; 3pm SCHUMANN Piano Quartet in E flat; 7pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 6 in F, “Pastoral”; 9pm SAINT-SAENS Piano Concerto No. 2 in G minor; 10pm BUTTERWORTH A Shropshire Lad 5 WED 9am PONCHIELLI Dance of the Hours; 10am RESPIGHI The Birds; 12pm PONCE Sonata Romantica; 2pm SCHUMANN Cello Concerto in A minor; 4pm COPLAND El Salon Mexico; 8pm MOZART Symphony No. 29 in A; 9pm HOLST The Planets; 10pm BARRIOS Three Pieces for Guitar 6 THU 8am ROSSINI William Tell: Overture; 9am WEBER Clarinet Concerto No. 2; 10am DVORAK Symphony No. 8 in G; 12pm header by appointment LISTENING HEADER 28 LISZT Les Preludes; 3pm HANDEL Music for the Royal Fireworks; 5:30pm LEHAR Gold and Silver Waltz; 10pm GLUCK Dance of the Blessed Spirits 7 FRI 9am BRAHMS Serenade No. 2 in A; 11am TCHAIKOVSKY Piano Concerto No. 1 in B flat minor; 1pm BRAHMS Variations on a Theme by Haydn; 3pm TCHAIKOVSKY Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture; 4pm BRAHMS Academic Festival Overture; 7pm TCHAIKOVSKY Capriccio italien; 8pm BRAHMS Symphony No. 2 in D; 9pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 5 in E minor 8 SAT 8am GOTTSCHALK Grand Scherzo; 9am BACH Triple Concerto, BWV 1044; 10am R. STRAUSS Horn Concerto No. 1; 11am DVORAK Czech Suite; 12pm GOTTSCHALK Grand Fantasia Triumfal 9 SUN 7am BEETHOVEN Consecration of the House Overture; 11am GRIEG Peer Gynt: Suite No. 1; 1pm BERLIOZ Romeo and Juliet Orchestral Music; 3pm EASTERN MUSIC FESTIVAL; 5pm VIVALDI Four Seasons 10 MON 9am PARRY An English Suite; 10am SCHUMANN Symphony No. 1, “Spring”; 12pm LECLAIR Overture No. 2 in D; 3pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 7 in A; 4pm PROKOFIEV Symphony No. 1, “Classical”; 7pm ELGAR Enigma Variations; 10pm MASSENET Last Sleep of the Virgin 11 TUE 9am BACH Violin Concerto No. 2 in E; 10am CHOPIN Grand Fantasia on Polish Airs; 12pm DVORAK Symphonic Variations; 2pm BIZET Symphony in C; 3pm LIADOV Eight Russian Folk Songs; 5pm ROSSINI Barber of Seville: Overture; 6pm DEBUSSY Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun; 7pm STILL Symphony No. 1, “Afro-American”; 10pm LIADOV Prelude, Waltz and Mazurka 12 WED 9am MOZART Bassoon Concerto in B flat; 11am MASSENET Le Cid: Ballet Music; 12pm FAURE Pavane; 2pm ROSSINI Fantastic Toyshop; 4pm FAURE Masques and Bergamasques: Suite; 7pm MASSENET Picturesque Scenes; 8pm BRAHMS Symphony No. 1 in C minor; 10pm FAURE Dolly Suite 13 THU 8am SULLIVAN H.M.S. Pinafore: Overture; 10am BORODIN Symphony No. 1 in E flat; 12pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. Louis Moreau Gottschalk b. 5.8.1829 21 in C; 2pm HAYDN Symphony No. 103, “Drum Roll”; 3pm MENDELSSOHN Piano Concerto No. 1 in G minor; 5pm SULLIVAN Pirates of Penzance: Overture; 10pm CHOPIN Nocturnes, Op. 9 M 14 FRI 9am BIZET Children’s Games; 11am MOZART Symphony No. 31, “Paris”; 12pm HANDEL The Gods Go a’Begging Suite; 2pm GRIEG Holberg Suite; 3pm CHOPIN Krakowiak, Concerto Rondo in F; 4pm TCHAIKOVSKY 1812 Overture; 8pm DEBUSSY Nocturnes; 9pm DVORAK Cello Concerto in B minor 15 SAT 9am RODRIGO Concierto de Aranjuez; 11am ALBENIZ Asturias; 12pm GRANADOS Spanish Dances, Set. No. 4; 2pm ALBENIZ Sunday Festival in Seville; 3pm LLOBET Popular Catalan Songs; 5pm FALLA Nights in the Gardens of Spain 16 SUN 7am GLINKA Jota Aragonaise; 11am GRANADOS Spanish Dance No. 5, “Andalusia”; 1pm ALBENIZ Spanish Rhapsody; 2pm FALLA Three-Cornered Hat: Four Dances; 3pm GRANADOS Poetic Waltzes; 5pm FALLA Suite populaire espagnole 17 MON 8am MOZART Cosi fan tutte: Overture; 9am HAYDN String Quartet in C, “Emperor”; 10am DVORAK Slavonic Dances, G I V E AT T H E C L A S S I C A L S TAT I O N . O R G O R C A L L 1- 8 0 0 - 5 5 6 - 5 1 7 8 29 by appointment header LISTENINGHEADER Greensleeves; 10pm DVORAK Serenade for Strings 21 FRI 9am BACH Oboe Concerto in F, BWV 1053; 10am BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 2 in D; 12pm TELEMANN Trumpet Concerto No. 3; 2pm CLEMENTI Symphony No. 3, “Great National”; 3pm GERSHWIN Rhapsody in Blue; 5pm TCHAIKOVSKY Marche slave; 8pm RACHMANINOFF Piano Concerto No. 2; 9pm RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Scheherazade Jules Massenet b. 5.12.1842 Op. 46; 12pm SATIE Gymnopedies Nos. 1 and 3; 3pm BEETHOVEN Clarinet Trio in B flat; 4pm MOZART Horn Concerto No. 2 in E flat; 7pm BERLIOZ Roman Carnival Overture; 10pm FINZI Prelude and Romance for String Orchestra 22 SAT 8am CORELLI Concerto Grosso, Op. 6 No. 6; 9am WAGNER Die Meistersinger: Prelude, Act 3; 11am VERDI Sicilian Vespers: Four Seasons; 12pm WAGNER Tannhauser: Overture and Venusberg Bacchanale; 3pm DVORAK New World Symphony; 5pm WAGNER Tristan and Isolde: Prelude and LoveDeath 23 SUN 7am MOZART Piano Sonata in F; 12pm SCHUMANN Piano Concerto in A minor; 2pm BEETHOVEN Violin Concerto in D; 3pm EASTERN MUSIC FESTIVAL; 5pm GRANADOS Spanish Dances, Set. No. 1 24 MON 8am OFFENBACH La Belle Helene: Overture; 10am DELIBES Sylvia: Suite; 11am BACH Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B minor; 1pm SCHUBERT Arpeggione Sonata; 3pm MOZART Flute Concerto No. 2 in D; 5pm STRAUSS JR. A Night in Venice: Overture; 7pm STRAVINSKY Pulcinella Suite; 10pm TCHAIKOVSKY Melancholy Serenade May 18 TUE 8am SAINT-SAENS Danse Macabre; 10am BACH Concerto in D minor for 2 Violins, BWV 1043; 12pm WEBER Concertino in E flat for Clarinet; 2pm MENDELSSOHN Symphony No. 3, “Scottish”; 3pm MOZART Piano Concerto No. 27 in B flat; 5:30pm STRAUSS JR. Roses from the South; 7pm PROKOFIEV Peter and the Wolf; 9pm GOLDMARK Rustic Wedding Symphony; 10pm R. STRAUSS Death and Transfiguration 19 WED 9am HANDEL Concerto Grosso, Op. 6 No. 11; 10am SCHUMANN Symphony No. 4 in D minor; 12pm BACH Sheep May Safely Graze; 2pm MOZART Symphony No. 35, “Haffner”; 3pm BORODIN Prince Igor: Overture/Polovtsian Dances; 7pm SCHUBERT Symphony No. 4, “Tragic”; 8pm MAHLER Symphony No. 1, “Titan”; 10pm TARREGA Capricho Arabe 20 THU 8am COPLAND An Outdoor Overture; 10am MOZART Flute Concerto No. 1 in G; 12pm RAVEL Le Tombeau de Couperin; 2pm C. SCHUMANN Piano Concerto in A minor; 3pm ELGAR Sanguine Fan; 5pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS Fantasia on 25 TUE 8am SVENDSEN Norwegian Artists’ Carnival; 10am PROKOFIEV Lieutenant Kije Suite; 12pm HANDEL Amaryllis Suite; 2pm DVORAK Symphony No. 7 in D minor; 3pm BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 4 in B flat; 8pm BERLIOZ Harold in Italy; 9pm BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 4 in G; 10pm MOZART String Quintet in C, K. 515 26 WED 9am SCHUMANN Symphony No. 3 in E flat, “Rhenish”; 10am BEETHOVEN Clarinet Trio in B flat; 11am VAUGHAN WILLIAMS The Lark Ascending; 12pm LARSSON Pastoral Suite; 2pm RAVEL Sonatine; 3pm RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Tale of Tsar Saltan: Suite; 7pm MOZART Serenade No. 9, “Posthorn”; 9pm GOUNOD Symphony No. 2 in E flat 27 THU 8am BEETHOVEN Leonore Overture No. 1; 10am HAYDN Symphony No. 92, “Oxford”; 12pm SCHUBERT Sonatina in LISTENING by appointment D; 2pm TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 2, “Little Russian”; 3pm RAFF From Thuringia; 5pm HUMPERDINCK Hansel and Gretel: Overture; 10pm VAUGHAN WILLIAMS Five Variants of “Dives and Lazarus” 28 FRI 8am MENDELSSOHN Hebrides Overture; 9am –10pm ALL-REQUEST FRIDAY; 10pm BARRIOS La Catedral 29 SAT 8am GERSHWIN Three Preludes; 10am COPLAND Billy the Kid Ballet Suite; 1pm ALBENIZ Suite Espanola: Three Selections; 3pm KORNGOLD Captain Blood: Suite; 4pm BARBER Overture to School for Scandal; 5pm CHADWICK Symphonic Sketches T 30 30 SUN 7am TELEMANN Paris Quartet No. 9; 11am DVORAK American Suite; 1pm GERSHWIN Concerto in F; 3pm NELSON Sonoran Desert Holiday; 4pm BERNSTEIN Candide: Overture; 5pm COPLAND Appalachian Spring 31 MON 8am GOULD An American Salute; 9am DELIUS Florida Suite; 11am COPLAND Red Pony Suite; 12pm J. WILLIAMS Liberty Fanfare; 2pm GERSHWIN An American in Paris; 3pm TAPS, J. WILLIAMS Hymn to the Fallen; 4pm SOUSA Stars and Stripes Forever; 5:30pm OFFENBACH American Eagle Waltz; 7pm IVES Variations on America; 10pm BERNSTEIN Candide: Make Our Garden Grow he phone would ring, and a friendly baritone voice would say “Hey Will, let me tell you a story about the piece you’re playing.” 1935 – 2008 Jim Rees had more stories than anyone could imagine —about composers, performances he’d heard, artists he’d met— and he loved to share them. Jim believed that music, too, should be shared. When he passed away in April 2008 he gave his collection of nearly 3000 classical CDs to WCPE. Jim was born in 1935 in Lancaster, PA. He came to Greenville, NC, in 1966 to teach speech and broadcast communications at East Carolina University. By the time he retired as professor emeritus he had touched the lives of countless students. He was very proud of ECU’s music department, and sometimes produced recordings by school ensembles. He was a huge supporter of WCPE’s effort to establish a remote transmitter in Greenville. Jim loved Russian music, Rachmaninoff in particular, and fulfilled a dream near the end of his life by taking a river cruise with the Russian National Orchestra. One day an attractive woman invited him to “come have dessert with Mike.” Mike turned out to be Mikhail Pletnev, the conductor and pianist. Jim was thrilled, and had another great story for me when he got home. He also brought back a small bag of Russian soil to spread on Rachmaninoff ’s grave in New York. A friend completed that mission for him. Jim’s gift to WCPE, together with a generous donation of nearly 300 full-length operas from the family of the late Al and Eleanor Ruocchio, have done much to enrich the WCPE listening experience. We miss our friends very much. But they are still with us every day as we share their music with you. —William Woltz Jim Rees WHO am I? Who Am I? PHOTO : JOHN SILLIMAN DODGE 31 Play your part! Fill out this form and send it to WCPE. Thanks for your support! NAME ADDRESS CITY Compiled by Deana Vassar STATE ? A few months ago Time magazine named me one of the 100 most influential people of the year. ZIP TELEPHONE I’m making my pledge of: ? I have been criticized for the physical nature of my conducting. But I have to be true to my nature and not change to meet others expectations. $ ? “We can bring not only music, we can give to the people peace, we can give to the people hope. Right now in the world we need peace and justice. With music as our weapon, we will try to help the world change.” Charge to my: Mastercard AmEx ? My new stomping grounds, Los Angeles, has been so welcoming. I LOVE working in world-renowned architect Frank Gehry’s Disney Hall. ? I am totally a product of El Sistema. El Sistema is the free Venezuelan children’s music program that is the dream of Jose Antonio Abreu. This program is a life-changing miracle! Over 250,000 children attend these music schools and over 90 percent of those precious young ones were raised in poverty. It is my greatest honor to continue to support El Sistema and to conduct its Simon Bolivar Youth Orchestra. My check is enclosed Visa Discover CARD NUMBER EXP. DATE SIGNATURE I want to receive Quarter Notes I want to be a WCPE volunteer My Matching Gift Employer is: Please mail to: WCPE , PO Box 897, Wake Forest, NC 27588 ? At age 9 I told my father that I wanted to understand the power of the one who stood before the orchestra. That baton the conductor holds makes no sound but it is so essential! ? I regularly hug the members of the orchestra. Music is about life, love and celebration! DONATE YOUR USED CAR TO WCPE AND GET A TAX DEDUCTION FIND OUT MORE BY CALLING To find the answer for this mystery figure, see the portrait on page 6. 1- 877-WCPE USA 1- 877- 927- 3872 ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED #BYNSCXS PLEASE NOTE: Don’t forget to renew your WCPE Membership before the date shown below. DATED MATERIAL — DO NOT DELAY Raleigh, NC Permit No. 1348 US Postage PAID Non-Profit Org. WCPE P.O. Box 897 Wake Forest, NC 27588 Spring into Great Classical Music! Maestro William Henry Curry, resident conductor of the North Carolina Symphony and the Summerfest artistic director, has an exciting Summerfest season planned. Find out all about it on the May 2 edition of Preview! (See page 10.)