GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014
Transcription
GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014
GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 1 KEY INDICATORS ACTUAL in EUR million, or staff numbers (excl. leased personnel), according to the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB), joint ventures pro rata * 2013 figures on a comparable basis 2014 2013* Consolidated revenue 1,320 1,293 113 83 Cash flow Investments81 61 Employees8,451 8,170 Revenue per employee 0.16 0.16 GROUP STRUCTURE GREINER HOLDING AG Kremsmünster, AT – Management Board: Axel Kühner, Hannes Moser GREINER PACKAGING INTERNATIONAL GMBH Plastic packaging for food and consumer goods, technical components Divisions: K, Kavo, Assistec Headquarters: Sattledt, AT – CEO: Willi Eibner GREINER BIO-ONE INTERNATIONAL GMBH Medical technology, diagnostics, life science Divisions: BioScience, Preanalytics, Diagnostics, OEM, Mediscan Headquarters: Kremsmünster, AT – CEO: Rainer Perneker GREINER FOAM INTERNATIONAL GMBH Foams for comfort, sports and technical applications, aircraft seats, containers Divisions: Eurofoam, Greiner Foam S.A., Unifoam, MULTIfoam, aerospace, PURtec Headquarters: Kremsmünster, AT – CEO: Manfred Marchgraber GREINER PERFOAM GMBH Interior parts for automobiles, acoustic insulation Divisions: Interiors, Acoustics Headquarters: Enns, AT – CEO: Michael Schleiss GREINER TOOL.TEC GMBH Tools, machines and equipment for profile extrusion Divisions: Window, Technical Profiles, Greiner Production Network Headquarters: Nußbach, AT – CEO: Gerhard Ohler DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. CONTENTS 2 4 8 18 20 26 34 42 50 58 67 Vision 2020 Introduction by the Management Board Plastics for Life Company Profile/Bodies Management Report Greiner Packaging International GmbH Greiner Bio-One International GmbH Greiner Foam International GmbH Greiner Perfoam GmbH Greiner Tool.Tec GmbH Distribution of Ownership GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 1 PLASTICS FOR LIFE: THE VISION 2020 Under the heading of “Plastics for Life”, the Greiner Group has spent the last few months working on a new company vision, principles which will guide the group to 2020 and beyond. For years, one of the Greiner Group’s key strengths has been its strong diversification. Even if products and markets differ from each other, all parts of the company have a common denominator: Plastic. The “Plastics for Life” vision expresses this common feature. Around the world, plastics often have to combat their negative image. Reports in the media about plastic islands of trash in the world’s oceans, and about substances that could leak from packaging into our food, contribute significantly to this image. The Greiner Group is well aware of this problem. However, the company 2 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. is completely convinced that its products can create added value for people’s lives. Greiner Packaging International manufactures plastic packaging which extends the shelf life of food. Products from Greiner Bio-One International reduce the risk of infection when taking blood samples. Greiner Foam International and Greiner Perfoam develop innovations which make automobiles and planes, amongst other things, more efficient and more comfortable. Thanks to Greiner Tool.Tec’s knowledge and experience, manufacturers of plastic profiles can save valuable energy and resources. The content of the presentations for all divisional visions was captured live on screens at the second International Management Meeting 2014 in a “memory log”. The result illustrates the 2020 Vision of the Greiner Group. At the same time, the Greiner Group is committed to constantly improving their processes in order to save energy and optimize the consumption of raw materials. As a global company, they know they have a particular responsibility in this area. Treating people and the environment with care and respect, and exhibiting sustainable management are all a top priority. In future, the Greiner Group wants to raise more public awareness of this commitment. Based on the strategic cornerstones of diversification, innovation and globalization, the Greiner Group has set itself clear growth objectives as part of the 2020 Vision. By the year 2020, the group wants to be generating EUR 2.5 billion in revenue and to have increased the workforce to 15,000 employees; this is equivalent to doubling the figures from the 2013 fiscal year. The level of investment required to achieve this is EUR 900 million. These ambitious goals require the commitment of the entire Greiner Group. The company is therefore already working on specific measures designed to make the intended growth achievable. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 3 4 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. 2014 WAS THE MOST SUCCESSFUL YEAR IN THE HISTORY OF GREINER. THIS WAS DOWN TO THE COMMITMENT OF EVERY SINGLE EMPLOYEE. Hannes Moser Axel Kühner CFOCEO Greiner Holding AG Greiner Holding AG GREINER GROUP‘S FOCUS ON THE FUTURE In 2014, a strategy process was introduced to help prepare the Greiner Group for the challenges of the future. Our clearly defined objective is more growth. The focus is not on short-term maximization of profits, but rather the long-term success of the group. Under “Plastics for Life”, the advantages of plastic – the material of the future – will be actively communicated. In 2015, the Greiner Group will celebrate their 147-year anniversary and has always stood out, thanks to the pioneering spirit of the people involved, and company leadership focused on the long-term. Diversification of product areas, a focus on innovation, and foresighted expansion in growing markets are the three pillars on which the success of the Greiner Group is built. This is a recipe for success that will also continue to be the basis for growth in the future. Combining the core competencies in the Greiner Group meant that 2014 was a year of consolidation. The integration of Greiner aerospace and Greiner PURtec into Greiner Foam International was completed and 6 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. additional synergies created from the company group. Greiner Perfoam was brought back onto a highly profitable course and won significant new orders. The expansion of Greiner Packaging International in the US was successfully implemented. The market offers a promising future, particularly for innovative and sustainable packaging solutions. Greiner Bio-One International was integrated as the fifth division of Greiner Holding AG and has now been consolidated in full. Greiner Tool.Tec consolidated the “Window” and “Technical Profiles” units. As a global company, our employees are a key priority for us. We want to create better international networks so that we can move s c i t s a Pl Life for h e throug c ded valu sti d a la p te a le Cre tainab s u s d n ve a . innovati products closer together as a group despite our size and remove cultural barriers as much as possible. Plastics for Life We concluded the vision process for 2020 with the new company vision, “Plastics for Life”. Plastics for Life will serve as our guiding principle. Our company will not survive without the use of plastic. It is important to us that we show with Plastics for Life the added value that we can create with plastic, and that we only use plastic where it is really the most practical and sensible option. In doing so, we want to raise awareness of the material, as well as pursuing our goal of relying more on sustainable product Axel Kühner CEO solutions in the future. We are very aware of our responsibility for this planet. Plastic in itself if neither good nor bad. It depends what you make out of it, and how you do it! Everyone participates in our success Our success can be traced back to our high-quality products, excellent relationships with our customers, our use of the best technologies, and our entrepreneurial vision. These are qualities for which we have to thank our motivated and loyal employees, our collaboration with customers and suppliers based on a spirit of partnership, and the confidence of our shareholders. Hannes Moser CFO GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 7 OUR SUSTAINABLE PACKAGING SOLUTIONS OFFER ADDED VALUE NOT ONLY FOR OUR CUSTOMERS, BUT ALSO FOR THE ENVIRONMENT. Kyle Cookson, Decoration Technician K3® Greiner Packaging Corp., Pittston, PA (US) 10 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. GREINER BIO-ONE STANDS FOR SAFETY AND RELIABILITY IN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY AND DIAGNOSTICS. THIS BENEFITS RESEARCHERS, DOCTORS, NURSING STAFF, AND PATIENTS. Dr. Sonja Kierstein, Scientist / Project Manager R&D Greiner Bio-One Diagnostics GmbH, Rainbach (Austria) GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 11 FOAM MAKES MANY AREAS OF LIFE MORE COMFORTABLE, SAFER, AND MORE EFFICIENT. WE ARE COMMITTED TO THIS GOAL. Krzysztof Owczarek, Production Director Eurofoam Polska Sp. z o.o., Zgierz (Poland) 12 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 13 14 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. REDUCING WEIGHT WHILST MAINTAINING LOAD CAPACITY AND STABILITY: THAT IS OUR CONTRIBUTION TO ENVIRONMENTALLYFRIENDLY MOBILITY. Dr. Markus Draxler, Head of R&D and Innovations Greiner Perfoam GmbH, Enns (Austria) GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 15 OUR INNOVATIONS HELP PROFILE EXTRUSION CUSTOMERS TO SAVE MATERIALS, WATER, AND ENERGY. Franz Zorn, Project Manager R&D Greiner Tool.Tec GmbH, Nußbach (Austria) COMPANY PROFILE BODIES Success factors: Diversification, Innovation, Globalization The Greiner Group, founded in 1868 in Nürtingen (Germany), has grown from being a grocer’s shop to a global group of companies working in plastics and foam. The companies in the group now Dr. Tilman Schad Supervisory Board Claus Peter Bernhardt Supervisory Board Dr. René Wollert Supervisory Board manufacture packaging for food and consumer goods, medical technology products, and foam for the mattress and furniture industry. In addition, they make equipment and tools for the profile Roland König Supervisory Board (Employee Representative) Prof. DDr. Wolfgang Wiesner, PhD Chairman of the Supervisory Board Hermann Hunger Supervisory Board (Employee Representative) extrusion industry as well as visible and acoustic components for the automotive industry. The key success factors include the diversification of products and markets, a continuous Erich Gebhart Supervisory Board Axel Kühner CEO Gerald Schinagl Supervisory Board innovation process, and the expansion into highly promising markets. Today, the Greiner Group employs 8,451 people at 133 locations in 29 countries around the world. Hannes Moser CFO Hans-Jürgen Schirmer Supervisory Board Maximilian Gressenbauer Supervisory Board (Employee Representative) Dr. Ernst Bachner Supervisory Board CHALLENGING ECONOMIC CONDITIONS The growth of the world economy in 2014 was halted by several events. The year was characterized by political unrest, financial problems of EU member states, and the somewhat atypical monetary policy of the central banks. In particular, conflict in Ukraine significantly halted economic growth in the eurozone from the middle of the year. Initially, the political hot spot affected the Central European export economy. Negative consequences were also detected in consumers’ behavior. In the first quarter of the year, the gross domestic product of all EU states increased by 0.3 per cent compared to the same period in the previous year, and decreased by 0.1 per cent in the second quarter. Towards the end of the year, the gross domestic prod2014 WAS SHAPED uct rose again slightly by BY SEVERAL INFLU- 0.2 per cent compared to the previous year. The ENCING FACTORS European Central Bank THAT HALTED THE (ECB) demonstrated a very aggressive monetary GROWTH OF THE policy to counteract the GLOBAL ECONOMY economic situation. Interest rates were lowered to 0.05 per cent. This was intended to put a stop to the ongoing reluctance of European industry to make investments. The European Central Bank’s expansive interest rate policy as well as a slightly lower unemployment rate in Europe sends signs of a faint revival in consumer behavior and, therefore, the economy. Growth in Central and Eastern Europe was 20 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. heterogeneous. Poland grew at an extremely stable rate and reported a GDP increase of around 3 per cent, caused by falling base rates and the deflation which affected the country. The inflation rate in 2014 was 0.1 per cent higher compared to the previous year. Hungary’s economic performance also grew well, caused by the government’s stimulus measures and high levels of investments in previous years. An extremely cold winter in the US restricted economic growth in the US, particularly in the first quarter of 2014. Despite strong growth towards the end of the first half of the year, the US was not able to claw back the deficit caused by the winter. Growth at the end of the year was 2.3 per cent. Signs for the development of the US economy are positive. Companies are ready to invest, interest rates are cheap, and the unemployment rate is continually falling; it was 5.8 per cent at the end of 2014. However, the American population shows less willingness to spend, due to higher interest rates on mortgages. In comparison to the rest of the world, the emerging markets, particularly China and India, recorded stronger performance in 2014. The above-average rates of growth recorded a few years ago were no longer possible. Growth has lost momentum. Economic growth in China, the largest economic power in Asia, stagnated in 2014. Economic performance fell slightly compared to the previous year, from 7.5 per cent to 7.1 per cent. Compared to other economic nations, however, economic growth in China is still considerable. This can be attributed to lower economic performance and particularly the decline in growth in the construction industry. The demand for property in metropolitan areas is falling for the first time in years. The result is an increase in vacancy levels and the associated increase in credit defaults. The slower economic growth had a general curbing effect on pricing trends. Production costs and sales prices did not develop in proportion with one another. Production costs rose by more than sales prices, leading to smaller sales margins. By contrast, the inexorable rise of the middle class in China secured purchasing power, which rose due to lower prices. A new government in India introduced several reforms to stimulate the economy. The reduction in the budget deficit, a restrictive fiscal policy, and improved investment conditions for both national and international companies showed their first positive effects in economic growth, which was just under 6 per cent in 2014. The economy in Brazil did not make the reforms necessary to stabilize economic growth due to placing too great a focus on subsidies for low-income groups in the population. Growth reforms such as lower taxes, flexible labor market regulations, and a better infrastructure have so far been lacking, but are needed in order to give the Brazilian economy a boost. Due to pessimistic economic forecasts, the foreign exchange markets were highly volatile in 2014. In September 2014, the ECB lowered the base rate to 0.05 per cent. In December, they decided on the most extreme monetary measure in their history. Starting in March 2015, they will buy back over a trillion euros (around 60 billion euros a month) in government bonds. The EUR/USD exchange rate was highly volatile in 2014. At the beginning of the year, the exchange rate was just under 1.40. By the end of 2014, the euro had fallen to 1.21 against the dollar. Dollar-euro parity in 2015 is entirely realistic. The exchange rate of the euro to the Chinese renminbi (CNY) changed from 8.32 at the beginning of the year to a low at the end of the year of 7.51. The Russian ruble (RUB) was also very volatile against the euro. At the beginning of 2014, the EUR/RUB exchange rate was 45.11 but had reached 70.23 by the end of the year. By contrast, the exchange rate with the Polish zloty (PLN) remained stable. At the beginning of the year, one euro was worth 4.25 zloty; at the end of the year, it was worth 4.28 zloty. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 21 REVENUE BY REGION 2014 ACTUAL (2014 share of turnover in %) in EUR millions, as per the UGB, joint ventures prorated. * 2013 figures on a comparable basis EUROPE 82 % REVENUE BY COMPANY 2014 ACTUAL (2014 share of turnover in %) in EUR millions, as per the UGB, joint ventures prorated. * 2013 figures on a comparable basis GPI 39 % 22 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. 2014 Share PY* 1,068 82 % +2 % 107 8% +10 % Asia 97 7% -1 % South America 30 2% +4 % Rest of the World 19 1% -27 % Europe North America NORTH AMERICA 8% SOUTH AMERICA 2% ASIA 7% REST OF THE WORLD 1% 2014 Share PY* GHO 1,320 100 % +2 % GPI 507 39 % +2 % GBO 388 29 % +4 % GFI 256 19 % +4 % GPF 106 8% +8 % GTT 71 5% -10 % GBO 29 % GFI 19 % GPF 8% GTT 5% RESULTS-ORIENTED FOCUS PRODUCES SUCCESS For the Greiner Group, the fiscal year 2014 was the most successful in their 147-year history. Globalization, focusing on core competencies, and stronger internal networking led to this result. They took into account the strategy that needed to be adopted for results-oriented growth. In the fiscal year 2014, Greiner Holding AG, with their five divisions of Greiner Packaging International GmbH, Greiner Bio-One International GmbH, Greiner Foam International GmbH, Greiner Perfoam GmbH, and Greiner Tool.Tec GmbH, recorded the best results in their history. The path that was adopted over the last few years of focusing on result-oriented growth across the whole group, proved to be successful in 2014. In the fiscal year 2014, as announced in the previous year, Greiner Bio-One International GmbH (previously Greiner Bio-One International AG) was incorporated into the Greiner Group as its fifth division. The figures reported for 2014 for Greiner Holding AG have therefore been consolidated for the first time with Greiner Bio-One International. Consistent revenue In the fiscal year 2014, Greiner Holding AG generated revenue of EUR 1.320 billion, which represents an increase over the previous year (EUR 1.293 billion) of 2 per cent. The focus in the previous year was on increasing profitability and cash flow. They were able to increase cash flow from EUR 83 million in the fiscal year 2013 to EUR 113 million (+ 36 per cent compared to the previous year). Investments totaled EUR 81 million and were primarily used for the acquisition and replacement of machines and equipment. In 2014, Greiner Holding had 8,451 employees, composed of 2,303 employees in Austria, 772 employees in Germany, 3,985 in the rest of Europe, 658 employees in Asia (China and Thailand), 428 employees in North America, 214 in South America (Mexico, Brazil), and 91 employees in 2014 WAS South Africa. SHAPED BY VOLATILE RAW MATERIALS PRICES AND A STRONG US DOLLAR Volatile movement of raw materials prices In the plastics and foam industry, Greiner Holding AG is strongly reliant on raw materials extracted from crude oil. In the fiscal year 2014, prices for all the raw materials that are essential for the Greiner Group initially remained high when compared over a long period of time. At the beginning of January 2014, a barrel of Brent oil cost USD GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 23 110.91 and by the middle of June had reached its peak of USD 115.01. During the second half of the year, the price of a barrel of Brent oil fell continuously. At the end of the year, the price reached its lowest level of USD 57.56 per barrel. The drop in prices can be attributed in particular to lower demand worldwide coupled with high availability. This strengthened the US dollar and caused the prices of raw materials, which are traded in US dollars, to sink continuously. Unusually low demand for crude oil compared to annual production levels also resulted in falling prices. Divisional growth as scheduled All divisions of Greiner Holding AG reported EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION Globalization as a growth driver In addition to innovation and diversification, expanding into new markets has for decades been one of the growth drivers of the Greiner 2014 Share PY* GHO 8,451 100 % +3 % GPI 3,465 42 % 0% GBO 1,801 21 % +4 % GFI 1,606 19 % +11 % ACTUAL in staff numbers, joint ventures pro rata GPF 754 9% 0% * 2013 figures on a comparable basis GTT 763 9% 0% GPI 3,465 24 positive growth in the fiscal year 2014 and were able to achieve nearly all of their revenue goals. Only Greiner Tool.Tec just missed their planned revenue goal due to market conditions in the window profile extrusion industry that continue to be challenging. Grouping together core competencies enabled the leveraging of additional synergies within the group. To further increase profitability, efficiency and process optimization measures were rolled out and developed across the group. DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. GBO 1,801 GFI 1,606 GPF 754 GTT 763 Group. Globalization particularly focuses on emerging markets due to their rates of growth, which are still above-average compared to Europe. Talks already begun with potential partners in India, China and Brazil will continue in 2015. In Fall 2014, Greiner Packaging International GmbH opened their first site in the US. They will supply local dairies with innovative and sustainable packaging solutions from the site in Pittston, Pennsylvania. Greiner is using the trend for organic yogurt to establish their plastic pot packaging solution K3® in the US. Strategic focus on 2020 One of the strategic priorities in 2014 was the development of corporate objectives that should be achieved by 2020. Over the coming years, revenue and employee numbers will be doubled compared to the fiscal year 2013. This ambitious goal will be achieved through organic growth as well as acquisitions in strategically important markets. Planned investments between now and 2020 will total around EUR 900 million. The 2020 strategy is coupled with the “Plastics for Life” vision. As a global company, the Greiner Group is well aware of their great responsibility in this area. With Plastics for Life, the Greiner Group is taking an aggressive approach to raise public awareness of the advantages of plastic in our daily lives. This focuses on the correct way to handle plastic and, above all, the correct way to recycle it. Forecasts for the fiscal year 2015 Continued expansion into new markets will also be a priority in the current fiscal year. Turkey is a particularly attractive market for food packaging and is one of the targets in Greiner’s globalization strategy. The implementation and application of measures to achieve our medium-term goals by 2020 will play a central part of the current fiscal year. This includes a focus on expanding the product range in order to pave the way for organic growth by opening up new areas of the market. An additional area of focus will be innovation management, supporting the expansion of the product line. Associated with this is the continuation of the globalization strategy in personnel development, helping to prepare employees for the networking of the international sites and responsibilities. Despite the low level of raw materials, another price increase is expected before the end of the year. It cannot be assumed, however, that prices will return to the levGREINER’S els of the past two years. In the middle of the year, SUCCESSFUL the sterilization company of DEVELOPMENT WILL Greiner Bio-One in Kremsmünster will become operCONTINUE IN 2015 ational as the new Mediscan site. A total of over EUR 14 million has been invested in the development. This has taken into account the continuing rise in the number of third-party businesses in the sterilization sector. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 25 GREINER PACKAGING INTERNATIONAL GREINER PACKAGING INTERNATIONAL GMBH GREINER PACKAGING IS THE EPITOME OF HIGH QUALITY PACKAGING MADE OF CARDBOARD AND PLASTIC IN EUROPE. IT IS OUR GOAL TO ACHIEVE THIS STATUS GLOBALLY. Willi Eibner CEO Greiner Packaging International GmbH KEY INDICATORS € Revenue (EUR millions) Locations Employees 2014 2013* 507 498 31 34 3,465 3,455 * 2013 figures on a comparable basis 28 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. GLOBAL POTENTIAL FOR MORE Greiner Packaging International reported a successful fiscal year in 2014: They consolidated their market-leading position in Europe and their entry into the US market is showing the first signs of success. Further moves towards internationalization are in the preparation stage. Greiner Packaging is one of the world’s leading manufacturers of packaging in the food and non-food sector in Europe. To support customers as efficiently as possible, the different markets are managed by three divisions, K, Kavo, and Assistec. Division K produces cups and lids for the food industry, including combinations of cardboard and plastic. Division Kavo’s product portfolio includes packaging solutions such as plastic bottles and containers for the food, cosmetics, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries. Division Assistec focuses on the production of plastic parts and products as well as assembly and refining. They exclusively supply customers in the non-food industry. This can include the office and leisure, household and garden, health and personal care, automotive and commercial vehicle industries, as well as external packaging and logistics. Positive business development In Europe in 2014, the market for packaging was stable. The first three quarters were shaped by the high price of raw materials. There were noticeable price fluctuations in the fourth quarter, caused THE MARKET FOR by difficult political and ecoPACKAGING IN EUROPE nomic conditions around the IS STABLE. THE FIRST world. In the fiscal year 2014, Greiner Packaging InternaSTEPS ABROAD ARE tional recorded positive sales SHOWING SIGNS OF results, with revenue of EUR 507 million. On a comparable SUCCESS basis, this corresponds to an increase of two per cent over the previous year. Varied performance in Europe, first successes in Mexico As one of the market leaders, Greiner Packaging GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 29 , CK AGING A P IC T S PLA rotects p gurt pots, such as yo . d o fo valuable is confronted by a wide range of challenges in the European market. For example, the commodity market on the whole is supplied with large quantities. As these are subject to some extreme fluctuations, product planning has to ensure a high level of flexibility. In Eastern Europe, the company enjoys a strong market position as a qualified supplier of high-quality plastic packaging: The Czech site in Slušovice, for example, reported very positive developments, and the Litvinov site also proved itself to be a reliable partner in supplying all the large Central European dairies. The Romanian market also shows promising signs of success: Rising living standards in the region have further increased the demand for high-quality plastic packaging, which has benefited the regional site. Greiner Packaging is now the market leader in Romania. The Serbian market, on the other hand, is more strongly contested, but over the past fiscal year, several different projects were still successfully realized. Greiner Packaging’s intense efforts and commitment in Mexico have paid off. The concept of offering high-quality, technical injection molding is bearing its first fruit and affords new possibilities and great opportunities for growth, particularly when it comes to servicing customers from North America. However, in order to exploit the full potential of the site in the future, answers must be found to obvious skills shortages locally. A lot of companies are competing for a few specialists. Vying for the best specialists is a challenge that Greiner Packaging needs to face. Solid start in the US On October 29, 2014, the first site in the US for Greiner Packaging was opened in Pittston. In doing so, the company has completed the next step on its journey from European to global supplier. Greiner Packaging can offer a whole range of suitable solutions, particularly to the requirements of the American dairy and food markets. The wide product range of premium packaging solutions has met with great interest, particularly the highly versatile K3® technology. The cardboard sleeve can be decorated both on the inside and outside, making it predestined for STARTING IN THE use in the highly developed US IS AN IMPORTUS marketing system. The advantages that it offers in ANT STEP TOWARDS terms of sustainability, such BECOMING A as renewable raw materials, low plastic content, and a GLOBAL SUPPLIER carbon footprint reduced by up to 25 per cent, all help to increase market demand. K3® products will play an increasingly important role in the future thanks to their significant contribution to environmental protection. After the first few months in the US, we can already draw a positive preliminary conclusion: Production has got off to a good start and the first definitive projects have been realized. The vision: Large, global markets Greiner Packaging has set itself the task of driving forward with international efforts in large markets. The expansion strategy is focusing on all emerging markets. Currently, a lot of potential GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 31 markets are being analyzed, and a possible market entry is discussed in advance as part of intensive talks with international customers. The decision to proceed with further growth is taken according to strict internal criteria and mutually agreed, strategic thinking. Sustainability as the key for future innovation Greiner Packaging does more than just pay lip service to sustainability. An example of this is the inert barrier technology for cup packaging in the food industry which the company is initiating for the first time around the world. This applies a wafer-thin silicone layer on the inside of the plastic cup, significantly reducing the permeability of oxygen and water vapor. This, in turn, increases the flavor protection and the shelf life of the packaged food. An additional advantage of barrier packaging is that by maintaining or extending the shelf life, it saves on preservatives. The layer does not affect the weight of the cup or the method of disposal. Sustainability will remain the THE US, TURKEY, driving factor for innovations. Packaging INDIA, CHINA, AND In 2015, Greiner will make K3® technology a SOUTH AMERICA, development focus. The aim ARE THE FOCUS is to combine the advantages of cardboard and OF GLOBAL plastic more productively as DEVELOPMENT well as to make better use of the respective advantages of both materials. Greiner Packaging’s stake in the company Cardbox Packaging serves as a 32 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. driving force and source of inspiration that can help in the acquisition of additional knowledge and experience of the use of paper and cardboard. All-in-one concept receives “Smart Packaging 2014” award As with many Greiner Packaging products, convenience and functionality are a priority with the clip-on bottle: A bottle to hold cleaning solution was specifically developed for the needs of contact lens wearers; the contact lens holder can be attached to the underside using the clip function. For this smart idea, Greiner Packaging received the Austrian national award. Greiner Packaging received the Austrian State Prize “Smart Packaging 2014”, for their “All-inone concept”. The inert barrier technology will be implemented around the world for the first time and extends products‘ shelf life. Functionality meets design Over the last year, working together with their customers on various packaging solutions, Greiner Packaging has proven that aesthetics and functionality can complement each other perfectly. They have been supported in this by the in-house design agency, DesPro (www. despro-gpi.com), who have 100 years’ experience and are totally committed to the design of plastic packaging and combinations. They are highly efficient in creating practical, yet aesthetically appealing, solutions for the market. Outlook for 2015 According to experts, the demand for high-quality plastic packaging will continue to rise globally in the coming years, caused by a growing middle class around the world and their desire for high-quality food. In order to react promptly to changes in the market, Greiner Packaging keeps up with trends and observations, a matter of course for a leading European company with global growth ambitions. In addition to expanding internationally, Greiner Packaging continues to focus on innovations as a top priority, particularly in Europe, as this THE DEMAND FOR will help them to further HIGH-QUALITY expand their strong market presence in cenPLASTIC PACKAGING tral and eastern Europe. IS INCREASING Greiner Packaging also wants to seize the GLOBALLY potential offered in Mexico, using their expertise in providing solutions and customer service. The overall aim is to maintain their position in existing markets with new product developments, and seize opportunities for new products wherever they might be offered. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 33 GREINER BIO-ONE INTERNATIONAL GREINER BIO-ONE INTERNATIONAL GMBH 2014 WAS A SUCCESSFUL FISCAL YEAR FOR US. WE GREW ACROSS ALL AREAS AND GAINED MARKET SHARES. Rainer Perneker CEO Greiner Bio-One International GmbH KEY INDICATORS € Revenue (EUR millions) Locations Employees 36 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. 2014 2013 388 373 23 23 1,801 1,728 EXPANSION OF BUSINESS AREAS In the fiscal year 2014, Greiner Bio-One equipped themselves for the future. Increased future demand, particularly from third-party businesses, has been taken into account, with the expansion of Mediscan already begun. The Diagnostics business unit has been further developed. Greiner Bio-One International GmbH is one of the leading companies in the areas of preanalytics, bioscience, diagnostics and sterilization. The company is divided into four business units. Preanalytics, based in Kremsmünster (Austria), develops and produces sampling systems for human samples such as blood, urine, and saliva, used easily and safely in hospitals, medical laboratories and medical practices. Bioscience, based in Frickenhausen (Germany), develops and produces special products for the cultivation and analysis of cell cultures as well as microplates for high throughput screening. Areas of application include universities and research institutes as well as the diagnostics, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The new Greiner Bio-One Diagnostics business unit, which was hived off from BioScience in 2013, is based in Rainbach (Austria) and specializes in the development of new molecular analysis methods. As a key technology, DNA arrays can be used in many areas from human DIVISION INTO FOUR diagnostics to food techBUSINESS UNITS AS A nology. For example, BASIS FOR ACTIVE CULbacteria or viruses can be clearly identified using TIVATION AND DEVELOPthe specific genetic finMENT OF THE MARKET gerprint, resulting in a quick, reliable diagnoAND FURTHER GROWTH sis. Mediscan, based in Kremsmünster (Austria), specializes in the sterilization of medical products and food packaging. Existing products from the range are adapted and custom products manufactured for OEM customers using GBO’s knowledge and experience. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 37 MEDICAL PRODUC TS MADE UNBREA FROM KABLE P LASTIC inc rease hyg iene in hospitals and labora tories. Greiner Bio-One integrated into Greiner Holding As announced last year, Greiner Bio-One has been incorporated as the fifth division of Greiner Holding AG. This included changing the name to Greiner Bio-One International GmbH. Scheduled business performance The performance of GBO in the fiscal year 2014 went as planned and was characterized by the further expansion of the new business unit, Greiner Bio-One Diagnostics, as well as the steady improvement of their market position. In 2014, GBO generated revenue of EUR 388 million, which represents an increase of almost 4 per cent compared to the previous year (FY 2013: EUR 373 million). Foreign currency fluctuations, particularly between the euro and the Chinese renminbi (yuan), the Brazilian real, and the US dollar prevented higher growth. Positive performance in all regions Economic conditions in Europe were characterized by a consolidation, in which bioscience companies were taken over pharmaceutical groups. The Frickenhausen site (Germany) counteracted this development with new products and was able to increase revenue by around 4 per cent compared to the previous year, similar to the division as a whole. For GBO, the market in the US is once again in a growth phase. The demand for high-quality products is growing. For the first time, Greiner Bio-One USA’s revenue exceeded USD 100 million. Investments in increased capacity were made at just the right time to support this development. There is also continuous development in South America. The production site in the US supplies preanalytics products to EXPANSION OF all South American counPRODUCT SITES tries with the exception of Brazil. The site in Brazil SECURES FUTURE also performed accordGROWTH IN ALL ing to schedule. In 2015, AREAS consistently increasing demand for GBO products for blood sampling will be met by doubling the production space. Completion and commissioning, however, will not take place until the 2016 fiscal year. In Asia, the target markets are China and the ASEAN countries in particular. Performance in China in 2014 was satisfactory. As part of a joint venture (Greiner Bio-One Suns), Greiner Bio-One supplied the greater Beijing and GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 39 Reliable detection of MRSA and toxigenic C. difficile in less than 100 minutes with Genspeed®. Shanghai areas with the VACUETTE® blood sampling system. Other products will be supplied to additional regions. In 2014, these channels were used to further develop distribution activities, amongst other things. Performance per product group The Preanalytics business unit was also the strongest growth driver in 2014. Demand rose in all regions of the world that are supplied with these products, particularly the US and Brazil. In 2014, the e-Health segment for laboratories and hospitals was further developed. Barcode labeling is done in the factory, ensuring seamless tracking and precluding the possibility of the sample being assigned to the wrong patient and another sample being required. In Bioscience, a plastic tube for bio-banks was developed that was very well received by the market. This enables long-term studies to be carried out to identify biomarkers (medical and biologically measurable parameters for biological processes). The Bioscience business unit signed a 40 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. contract with the diagnostic company Beckman Coulter to supply OEM products to laboratories. The product, custom-made for Beckman Coulter, was developed over two years. This large contract underlines the long-term customer relationship that Bioscience has with Beckman Coulter in the OEM business. In developing the Genspeed® Reader, Greiner Bio-One Diagnostics has precisely met the need of the market. The product segment fills a niche market for which continuous market growth is forecast. Further rapid tests for various areas of application can be developed on the basis of the existing product range. Compared to the previous year, Mediscan grew by one per cent over the past fiscal year, thereby achieving full capacity. In addition to gamma and eBeam technology, the expansion in capacity also fully utilized X-ray technology for sterilization. Particular features of the equipment include the fully characterized X-ray field, the highest possible dose homogeneity, and the ability to precisely apply extremely low The Bioscience division develops and produces special products for the cultivation and analysis of cell cultures as well as microplates for high throughput screening. doses, as is required to sterilize blood collection tubes. Innovative products In 2014, Greiner Bio-One once again brought some innovative products onto the market. With the Genspeed ® C.diff OneStep, a test was developed that can detect an infection with clostridium difficile (CDI), which can lead to antibiotic-associated diarrhea, potentially to pseudomembranous colitis, and even death. It is a one-step, molecular diagnostic test with the motto “OneStep – one test, four results”. The test avoids the often used sequential, two-step diagnostic test procedures that combine different test systems and test principles. Another application of the Genspeed® test system is the Genspeed® MRSA test. This is a DNA-based, diagnostic array for qualitative detection of MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) from nasal and throat swabs within 100 minutes. It enables the detection of both known resistance genes, mecA and mecC. Outlook for the current fiscal year Forecasts for the current fiscal year point to further growth. High single-digit growth in revenue compared to the previous year is expected. Investment will be a particular focus for 2015 to enable the expansion of production facilities. Firstly, the new Mediscan site will be completed and put into operation. Expansion of the production space at the Hungary site also began IN 2015, in 2014. The new production building will be put into GROWTH WILL operation in 2015. Secondly, CONTINUE IN expansion work will start on the production site in Brazil. ALL AREAS In order to meet increasing need, capacity for the manufacture of blood sampling products at the Monroe site (US) will be expanded. 2015 will be a year of further development of existing technologies in various product applications and the further expansion of our market presence. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 41 GREINER FOAM INTERNATIONAL GREINER FOAM INTERNATIONAL GMBH HIGH-QUALITY FOAM, NICHE PRODUCTS, AND A STRONG MARKET PRESENCE; THIS IS OUR CLEAR VISION FOR THE COMING YEARS. Manfred Marchgraber CEO Greiner Foam International GmbH KEY INDICATORS € Revenue (EUR millions)* Locations Employees* 2014 2013 256 247 50 50 1,606 1,449 * Joint Ventures (Eurofoam, Unifoam) represented with a proportion of 50% 44 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. FIT FOR THE FUTURE AND READY TO CONQUER NEW MARKETS With more than 50 years of experience in the production and processing of foam, Greiner Foam International’s wealth of knowledge makes them ideally placed for their acquisition ambitions around the world. Greiner Foam International consolidates the foam activities of the Greiner Group. Eurofoam and Unifoam, which are joint ventures, produce and process polyurethane foam for the upholstery, mattress and automotive industries in particular. Greiner MULTIfoam produces composite foam and the subsidiary, GuKoTech, develops cork-rubber products. Greiner aerospace produces seat and back cushions for airplane seats and Greiner PURtec manufactures foam insulation. For Greiner Foam International, 2014 was a time of consolidation. It was also a time when internationalization was successfully driven forwards. Economic environment As in previous years, 2014 was characterized by the high price of raw materials. This particularly affected the foam-producing companies Eurofoam and Unifoam as well as the subsidiary MULTIfoam, which was confronted by high trim foam prices. While demand in Germany and Austria stagnated, some strong growth was seen in eastern Europe. Consumers invested in a higher standard of living. IN EASTERN An overview of EUROPE, GREINER the companies The Eurofoam group, a 50% joint FOAM INTERNAventure with the Belgian Recticel TIONAL CONTINgroup, had a very good year in UES TO GROW 2014 due to the growth in Central and Eastern Europe. The sites in Poland and Romania also significantly improved their results. This positive performance will be followed by large investments in new GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 45 AM ALIT Y FO HIGH-QU s a restful ensure ersatile. It r lives. is highly v mfort in ou o c s e id v pro sleep and Substantial increase in output at Unifoam Greiner Foam International is very pleased with the development of the joint venture Unifoam in South Africa. In 2014, a new foaming machine was installed, all foam types were successfully transferred to the new machine, a curing store was built, and many new processes were implemented. With some appropriate personnel adjustments and sensible management structures, the team on site started the year full of motivation and focused on results. competencies, and reduced fixed costs. At the end of the year, the results were positive and the outlook is optimistic. The strengths and weaknesses of Greiner PURtec’s product range was analyzed. As a consequence, rigid foam production at the Schwanenstadt site (Austria) and the factory in Niederdreisbach (Germany) were both shut down. At aerospace and PURtec in the Czech Republic, processes were analyzed and procedures improved. The product portfolio was revised and the audiofoam product range was taken over from Eurofoam. The first process optimizations and adjustments GREINER PURTEC in the production layout have been implemented. Further AND AEROSPACE steps include modernization ARE EQUIPPED FOR and, as far as possible, the automation of processes. The THE FUTURE Greiner aerospace companies in China and the US are operating well. Visible first results of the consolidation For Greiner PURtec and Greiner aerospace, 2014 was their first year as part of Greiner Foam International. The aim was to set both companies up for the future, concentrate on their core New target markets One clear target for Greiner Foam International is Brazil. Negotiations are ongoing with a foaming company in the north-east of the country to take over 51% of the shares in the company. The technologies. In Austria and Germany, results also improved. However, Germany continued to be a very difficult and highly competitive market. Capacity was expanded at MULTIfoam in Poland in order to better serve increased customer demand. GuKoTech recorded very good results in 2014 and exceeded expectations. New customer projects were realized and a new product was launched, the solar mat for solar panels. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 47 Unifoam’s foaming equipment in Isithebe (South Africa) is the most modern in the country. company’s product portfolio includes foam and mattresses. Separate from this, there are also talks with a foam producer in the south of Brazil. Both companies THE FIRST STEP would be interestTOWARDS CHINA IS VERY ing as they would provide nationwide PROMISING. OTHERS coverage. The WILL FOLLOW demand for mattresses and furniture is significant and in the south, the automotive industry would also be an interesting customer. Greiner Foam International has already found its feet well in China. Special medical mattresses and medical products were supplied to firstclass hospitals in China via the sales structures 48 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. of GBO Suns (a joint venture of Greiner Bio-One). The CFDA certification for this was achieved after intensive efforts. The next step will be to raise the consumer potential for foam with organic components and customized mattresses. Discussions and market research have already taken place in Turkey, Egypt, and South Korea. Outlook for 2015 In 2015, the Greiner Foam International businesses will be affected by socio-political developments within the European Union. It is expected that consumer demand will fall because consumers are unsettled. By contrast, the aviation industry will develop well due to the low crude oil prices and the associated low jet fuel prices. Many companies will invest in a new fleet or retrofitting of their existing airplanes. Greiner aerospace and Assistec (a Greiner Packaging division) are already exploring the possibilities of working together. In the mattress segment, the possibilities of forward integration will be tested together with customers. The aim is for Eurofoam not just to manufacture the mattress core, but the whole mattress for customers. In South Africa, there is the potential for additional foam types and an expansion of the market position. There are thoughts of setting up a processing facility in Kapstadt or Johannesburg. Technical foam could also be marketed. Inquiries have also been received from the automotive industry. Overall, Greiner Foam FURTHER GROWTH International is facing the new year, with both its WILL BE GENERATED challenging conditions and VIA ACQUISITIONS AND new opportunities, with optimism. The objectives INNOVATIONS are to expand existing areas of business and set up new businesses through acquisitions and innovations. The Eurofoam Poland site in Zgierz has become the largest production and processing plant within the Eurofoam group. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 49 GREINER PERFOAM GREINER PERFOAM GMBH 2014 WAS AN EXCEPTIONALLY GOOD YEAR FOR GREINER PERFOAM. FOR THE FIRST TIME, WE GENERATED REVENUE OF MORE THAN EUR 100 MILLION. Michael Schleiss CEO Greiner Perfoam GmbH KEY INDICATORS € Revenue (EUR millions) Locations Employees 52 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. 2014 2013 106 98 6 6 754 751 SUSTAINABLE SUCCESS THROUGH EFFECTIVE OPTIMIZATIONS The fiscal year 2014 has been one of the most successful in the history of Greiner Perfoam. For the first time, we generated revenue of more than EUR 100 million. Productivity and earnings were substantially improved through effective structural and process optimizations. Greiner Perfoam (GPF), based in Enns (Austria), is one of the leading manufacturers of interior parts and acoustic components for the premium vehicle industry. Products include parcel shelves, loading space flooring, loading space covers, absorbers and encapsulations for engines, transmissions, or differentials. With 754 employees across six sites in Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, and China, the company generated revenue in 2014 of EUR 106 million (2013: EUR 98 million). The facilities’ excellent series production capacity laid the foundations for a positive earnings performance. Great results were also achieved through structural and process optimizations. Perfoam performed well across all essential parameters (material use, personnel costs, energy use, waste, and complaints). Compared to previous years, there were positive currency effects resulting from the weak Czech koruna against the euro. 2014 was a good year STRONG GROWTH IN for the automobile THE PREMIUM industry Despite highly unstaSEGMENT BENEFITS ble economic trends 2014 BUSINESS around the world, the automobile industry DEVELOPMENT globally has reported a very good year. Growth was achieved in key markets, with the only exceptions being some European countries. In China and NAFTA countries, a real boom has begun. In 2014, China became the largest automotive market in the world. Internationally, the premium market segment particularly benefited from this GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 53 ION ANSMISS R T D N A ENGINE LATIONS ENCAPSU insulation coustic ective as a ff e ly n o t o y efficiency are n rease energ c in o ls a t u tion. b rmal insula through the 54 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. development, growing by 5 per cent, disproportionately stronger than the general automotive market (3 per cent). This provided Greiner Perfoam’s business development with a significant advantage, since the company focuses on the premium market segment, and, above all, includes BMW, Daimler, Audi, Jaguar and Land Rover amongst their customers. German automobile manufacturers in particular are leaders in the premium segment. While the proportion of German OEMs in the global market is around 20 per cent, these companies dominate the premium segment with a market share of around 66 per cent. Greiner Perfoam expects the growth of the premium market to remain stable until 2020, at around 5 per cent per year. GPF’s market share for rear shelves in the premium segment is more than 50 per cent. The company also has a considerable market share for engine and transmission encapsulations. GPF’s knowledge enables us to take a leading role in this sector. Key area of acoustic components shows growth In previous years, the production of interior parts was the dominant core business of Greiner Perfoam. The second cornerstone, the production of acoustic components, has recently become more significant. The components are used, among other places, in the chassis and in the engine bay, for example in the doors, in the passenger compartments or in the trunk lid in order to insulate and absorb vehicle noise and vibrations. Engine, transmission or differential encapsulations have been a technological innovation. Encapsulations for individual automotive parts already existed. However, because of its history, Greiner Perfoam possesses extensive knowledge of combining fleece and foam materials. To do this, foam material is pressed together with polypropylene natural fiber mats. In addition to noise insulation, encasing individual components has another effect. Using thermal insulation for the casing also results in increased engine efficiency. Around six years ago, the company developed the first encapsulations for acoustic insulation with BMW and have been supplying them ever since. At the end of 2013, Perfoam and several other competitors received an inquiry for a large number of engine and transmission encapsulations for BMW’s large engine series. In the middle of March 2014, after intensive negotiations and various stages of develACOUSTIC COMPOopment, they succeeded in winning the majority of NENTS BECOME A what is a very important GREATER PROPORTION package for them. Series production deliveries will OF OVERALL REVENUE start in 2015. Greiner Perfoam is meeting planned growth in the acoustic components segment by expanding the capacity of the Linz site. Two production buildings will be taken over from neighboring Greiner MULTIfoam so they can handle orders that have already been fixed for the next few years. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 55 In the fourth quarter of 2014, an attractive new customer was won in the form of Tesla. Perfoam is making the loading space cover for the Model X. Series production is scheduled to start in July 2015. Acquisition goals for 2014 exceeded The fiscal year 2014 was also a good year when it came to acquisitions. We easily exceeded our defined goals. As well as the acoustic package for BMW’s large engine series, Greiner Perfoam also won the tender for the PERFOAM PROFITED loading space covers for the new Bentley SUV. Even FROM NEW ORDERS though this order doesn’t FROM BMW, involve large quantities, it proves the confidence that BENTLEY, DAIMLER, companies have in PerAND TESLA foam’s high quality and on-time delivery. The component being manufactured for Bentley is the 56 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. most high-end and expensive in the history of GPF. Small-scale production also included the transmission encapsulation for the Mercedes AMG GT. This order is also highly significant as it represents the acquisition of another customer in the acoustic encapsulation segment in addition to BMW. Until now, it was mainly rear shelves that were produced for Daimler. Audi also commissioned Greiner Perfoam to develop encapsulations. The order from Tesla Motors for the loading space cover for the new SUV Model X constitutes a volume of around EUR 25 million between now and 2020. The order was placed at the beginning of October 2014 and Tesla wants to start series production for the new vehicle in July 2015. This short development time is rather unusual in the industry but underlines the flexibility of Greiner Perfoam. Discussions about further orders for other model series are already taking place. BMW placed an order for the acoustic insulation package for the successor to the BMW 5 GT. For this project, Greiner Perfoam will work closely with Eurofoam, the joint venture of Greiner Foam International. Perfoam will make the loading space cover for the new Bentley SUV. The component is the most expensive in the history of the company. Premium for premium With the 2020 Vision, “Our core products make us the most powerful partner for premium automobile manufacturers in the acoustic and interiors segment,” GPF is clearly positioning itself as the premium supplier for premium OEMs for the coming years. The company is heavily focused on the main trends in the industry. Greater efficiency has been one of the market’s essential requirements for the last few years. Greiner Perfoam has responded to this with lighter comNAFTA COUNTRIES AND ponents which must also CHINA ARE GROWTH meet high requirements in stability and load-bearing DRIVERS IN THE PREcapacity. For this, there MIUM SEGMENT is an increasing focus on carbon fiber materials. The first production orders for this are already expected to arrive in 2015. Another trend that Perfoam is dealing with is electric vehicles. Geographically, the direction of the automotive market is clearly towards NAFTA countries and China, which are the largest markets, particularly in the premium segment. Greiner Perfoam intends to support their customers in these growth markets. The site in China will be adapted for this development and Mexico will be evaluated as the site for the North American market, in order to maintain proximity to the premium OEM customers who are planning to develop significant capacity there over the coming years. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 57 GREINER TOOL.TEC GREINER TOOL.TEC GMBH WE RESPOND ACTIVELY TO STRUCTURAL MARKET CHANGES BY CONSISTENTLY FOCUSING ON OUR GROWTH POTENTIAL AND CLEAR STRATEGIES. Gerhard Ohler CEO Greiner Tool.Tec GmbH KEY INDICATORS € 2014 2013* Revenue (EUR millions) 71 79 Locations 10 12 Employees 763 764 * 2013 figures on a comparable basis 60 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. POSITIVE OUTLOOK DESPITE CURRENT CHANGES IN THE MARKET In the fiscal year 2014, the adverse global situation in the window profile market had a significant impact on Greiner Tool.Tec revenue. The Technical Profiles division and the components business performed exceptionally well. Greiner Tool.Tec (GTT) is one of the world’s leading companies in the manufacture of tools, machines and complete equipment for profile extrusion. The group has more than 10 sites and 763 employees. Since 2012, Greiner Tool.Tec has been organized in two divisions: Working alongside Greiner Extrusion, the “Window” division focuses on the core business and produces tools, machines and equipment for the manufacture of window profiles from PVC (polyvinyl chloride) in the premium and medium product sector. In the Technical Profiles division (previously “Non-Window”), Greiner Tech.Profile manufactures tools, machines and equipment for the production of technical profiles. This mainly includes cable ducts, but also guttering, profiles for the construction and automotive industry, and wood-plastic composite products such as decking and fences. Difficult market conditions affect business activities The fiscal year 2014 was particularly affected by the unfavorable market conditions in the window profile market, the company’s core business. Greiner Tool.Tec generated revenue in 2014 of EUR 71 million, which represents a fall of 10 per cent compared to the fiscal year 2013. Despite FEWER NEW WINthis fall, the company was DOWS FACTORIES largely able to achieve their earnings targets. The fall in BUT 2014 EARNrevenue can be attributed INGS GOALS STILL to the saturation in the key markets of China and RusREACHED sia. The number of window profile extruders is declining there, as is this type of project business. In addition, the demand for GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 61 EM INE SYST .L D E R E H 0 pe r WITH T ore than 8 n, m er Extrusio profile from Grein eeded for n y rg e n e ed. cent of the can be sav extrusion 62 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. plastic windows in China in the last few years has been steadily decreasing because their quality, compared to windows with aluminum frames, did not meet the criteria demanded by the market. Selective growth in Europe Over the last fiscal year, the business development of the eight largest window profile manufacturers produced a very mixed picture. However, revenue results in the key account segment were significantly above forecast figures. While the market in Europe is generally stagnating, there has been selective growth in Great Britain, Ireland, and Poland. In these markets, the level of investment in the window profile segment is above average. In particular, Poland and other Eastern European countries such as Romania and Bulgaria made the most of the relevant European Union funding. Over the last few years, this has enabled Poland to become one of the main window profile extruders. Greiner Extrusion is also involved in this trend. Positive developments in North America After Asia and Europe, North America is the third largest market for Greiner Tool.Tec. In the US, 2014 saw more than 1 million private homes were constructed, the first time in years that the million mark has been exceeded. This level of construction activity is reflected in the extremely positive results of both companies in the US, Greiner Extrusion US in Meadville (Pennsylvania) and Automated Extrusion in Minneapolis (Minnesota). These businesses made an exceptional contribution to divisional earnings in 2014. During the last fiscal year, Greiner Extrusion US also won two new machine customers and one new tool customer. In addition, with the support of Automated Extrusion, the company developed a new tooling standard for fence profiles. One of this tool’s best features is its high level of robustness. MID.POWER TOOLING for the mid-range performance segment To expand the lower end of the product portfolio, Greiner Extrusion developed an efficient tool for the mid-range performance segment in window profile extrusion. The MID. POWER TOOLING (MPT) THE AMERICAN MARtool solution will be manKET DEVELOPED POSufactured using Austrian technology at the site in ITIVELY DUE TO Shanghai (China). Over the INCREASED CONlast fiscal year, the site in Shanghai was completely STRUCTION ACTIVITY converted to MPT and recorded strong results. Positive developments in Technical Profiles division The comparatively new Technical Profiles division performed well in only its second full fiscal year, significantly exceeding the revenue forecast for 2014. This is all the more remarkable as Greiner Tech.Profile (GTP) vacated their site in Pettenbach (Austria) during the previous fiscal year and made a complete switch to the Tool.Tec headquarters in Nußbach (Austria). GTP’s customers include, GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 63 amongst others, the main cable duct manufacturers. In the future, the company wants to further expand other product ranges and achieve greater distribution synergies with the Window division. Components business becomes more significant In addition to the two main market segments, “Window” and “Technical Profiles”, the components business of the TECHNICAL PROFILES GPN (Greiner ProducNetwork) is also DIVISION SIGNIFICANTLY tion becoming increasingly EXCEEDED FORECAST significant. The compoREVENUE FOR 2014 nents business supplies metal-finished tooling to customers, who then carry out their own internal optimization. In the 2014 fiscal year, this segment performed extremely well, significantly exceeding revenue and earnings goals. This result can be attributed to an investment in sales activities. Active market strategies were crucial to the success, particularly in the Technical Profiles segment. Currently, the majority of customers are still in Europe. Due to increased sales activities, however, the radius is set to increase. GPN also recorded success through the ongoing 64 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. optimization of internal processes, resulting in a clear improvement in on-time delivery in 2014. In terms of personnel, the company can reflect on national recognition for two apprentices. In the future, the company will continue with the recently introduced idea of sending apprentices and trainees abroad for several weeks. Energy efficiency has top priority As part of their 2020 Vision, Greiner Tool.Tec has set itself the goal of advancing into new Using flow.control, the speed of the profile extrusion can be controlled, resulting in significant material savings. In the US, the company developed a tool for the extrusion of fence profiles that have a particularly high level of robustness. markets and increasing their market share. Key topics include energy efficiency and conserving resources. Several years ago, in line with this trend and the idea of “Plastics for Life”, GTT developed effective energy-saving systems, which met with great interest from customers. GESS, the Greiner Energy Saving System, can save more than 80 per cent of the energy used in profile extrusion. The co-extrusion procedure, in which several materials are used, helps to reduce material consumption and introduces the use of recycled materials. Innovations such as flow.control and PDC (Post-Dry-Calibration) tanks result in improved profile quality and minimal water consumption. These systems are an essential part of the new RED.LINE extrusion system but can also be retrofitted to existing equipment if required, resulting in the maximum amount of flexibility. Promising markets in India and Central Asia Despite the difficult global situation in the markets, Greiner Tool.Tec can see signs of positive developments in India, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. One example of a great success is an order for 12 lines from Uzbekistan. Greiner Tool.Tec continues to have good contact with its customers in Russia and Ukraine, which are successfully manufacturing window profiles despite the difficult political situation. In terms of strategy, GTT will increasingly COMPONENTS, expand the components busiREPLACEMENT PARTS, ness as well as the service and replacement parts business. AND SERVICE BUSI- NESSES BECOME Outlook In order achieve the growth MORE SIGNIFICANT objectives defined in the vision, specific strategies were developed in 2014 to enable Greiner Tool.Tec to respond to structural changes in the market. In 2015, this means expanding activities in the mid-range market segment, expanding the replacement parts and service businesses, advancing into the technical profile segment and, in the medium-term, expanding into new areas of business within the extrusion industry. GREINER GROUP ANNUAL REPORT 2014 65 66 DIVERSIFICATION. INNOVATION. GLOBALIZATION. GREINER K.G. GHO Austria Greiner Holding AG GREINER GMBH Germany GPI 100% GBO GFI Greiner Packaging International GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner Bio-One International GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner Packaging GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner Bio-One GmbH Austria 100 % greiner packaging slusovice s.r.o. Czech Republic 100 % Mould & Matic Solutions s.r.o. Czech Republic 49 % Cardbox Packaging Slusovice s.r.o. Czech Republic 49 % 37.7 % 50 % Greiner Assistec S.R.L. Romania THRACE GREINER PACKAGING S.R.L. Romania AS Greiner Packaging Estonia Greiner Packaging d.o.o. Slovenia Greiner Bio-One North America Sales Corp. USA 100 % PPHiU „Kerko“ Sp. Poland Greiner Bio-One France S.A.S. France UAB LITFOAM Lithuania 100 % Greiner Bio-One Brasil Produtos Medicos HospitalaresLtda. · Brasil 100 % „EUROFOAM-KAL Russia Greiner Bio-One Brasil Service Tech Sistemas, Produtos E Servicos para saude Ltda. · Brasil 100 % EUROFOAM Hungary Kft Hungary 100 % 100 % EUROFOAM Sund Serbia 100 % Greiner Bio-One Suns Co., Ltd. China 51 % Greiner Bio-One India Private Limited India 51 % 50 % Greiner Bio-One GmbH Germany 100 % Greiner Bio-One Ltd. UK 51.84 % 70 % 51 % TOV Greiner Packaging Ukraine Caria Sp. z o.o. Poland Porolon TzOV Ukraine Greiner i JP Packaging d.o.o. Serbia OOO Greiner Packaging Russia EUROFOAM Polska Sp. z Poland Greiner Bio-One North America, Inc. USA 100 % Greiner Bio-One (Thailand) Ltd. Thailand Calix d.o.o. Croatia (in liquidation) Greiner Packaging d.o.o. Serbia 100 % Eurofoam GmbH Austria Greiner Bio-One VACUETTE Schweiz GmbH Switzerland 100 % Greiner Packaging Kft. Hungary56.05% Greiner Packaging S.R.L Romania 62.3% 100 % 51 % 100 % TOV Greiner Real Estate Ukraine100% Greiner Real Estate Vermietung St. Gallen GmbH Austria 0.8 % 50% Greiner Packaging Limited UK 40.09 % 43.95 % GREINER PACKAGING Sp. z o.o. Poland 59.91% 90% greiner packaging s.r.o. Czech Republic Greiner Bio-One Hungary Kft. Hungary Greiner Foam International GmbH Austria Greiner Bio-One Co. Ltd. Japan Greiner Bio-One B.V. Netherlands Greiner Bio-One BVBA Belgium 100 % 100 % 98.33 % Poly spol. s. r. o. Slovakia S.C. EUROFOAM S.R.L. Romania S.C. EUROFOAM S Romania S.C. FLEXI MOB T Romania EUROFOAM B. V. Netherlands 100 % BPP spol. s.r.o. Czech Republic 100 % SINFO spol. s.r.o. Czech Republic Greiner Bio-One Diagnostics GmbH Austria 100 % Mediscan GmbH Austria 100 % Mediscan GmbH & Co. KG Austria 100 % EUROFOAM TP spol. s.r. Czech Republic Eurofoam BG ood Bulgaria Parabel J.V. Belarus (in liquidation) EUROFOAM Deutschland G Germany Greiner Packaging Corp. USA100% EUROFOAM Bohe Czech Republic Greiner Packaging Vertriebs GmbH Germany100% KFM-Schaumstoff Germany Greiner Assistec GmbH Austria 100 % Eurofoam Industry Czech Republic 10 % Greiner MULTIfoam GmbH Austria greiner assistec s.r.o. Czech Republic Greiner Assistec, S. A. de C. V. Mexico 100 % Greiner MULTIfoam Sp. z Poland greiner packaging holding ag Switzerland 100 % GuKo Tech GmbH Germany greiner packaging ag Switzerland 100 % Greiner Foam South Africa (Pty) South Africa Rundpack AG Switzerland 100 % Greiner Packaging B.V. Netherlands Unifoam (Pty) Ltd. South Africa 100 % Greiner Packaging Distribution SARL France 100 % Greiner Packaging GmbH Germany 100 % Greiner PURtec GmbH Austria Greiner PURtec CZ spol. Czech Republic Greiner PURtec GmbH Germany Greiner aerospace GmbH Austria Greiner aerospace CZ sp Czech Republic Greiner aerospace Inc. USA Greiner Aerospace (Shan China Austria GTT Greiner Extrusion GmbH Austria 100 % 100 % Greiner Perfoam GmbH Germany 100 % France Filières Plastiques S.A.S. France 51 % Greiner Perfoam GmbH Germany 100 % Solufip S.A.S. France 24 % Greiner Extrusion US, Inc. USA 100 % 51.72 % Greiner Perfoam Automotive Interior Systems Shenyang Co., Ltd. · China 100 % LININGRAD“ LLC 100 % GPN GmbH Austria GPN strojirna s.r.o. Czech Republic 100 % Greiner Tech.Profile GmbH Austria 95 % deri d.o.o. 100 % 90 % Greiner Extrusion Technology [Shanghai] Co., Ltd. China 100 % 60 % t. 100 % Automated EDM, Inc. USA 100 % vendor finance GmbH Austria 100 % 100 % 90 % 10% . z o.o. Greiner Tool.Tec GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner perfoam spol. s r.o. Czech Republic 50 % z o.o. Greiner Perfoam GmbH Austria 28% GPF 100 % 100 % 100 % 49 % 100 % S.R.L. 100 % TRADING S.R.L. 50 % 100 % 51.37 % 51 % .o. 80 % 100 % 58 % GmbH Schaumstoffe 100% emia s.r.o. GmbH s.r.o. 100 % 100 % Greiner Renewable Energy GmbH Austria 100 % 100 % 100 % 100% z o.o. Greiner Technology & Innovation GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner Group Services s.r.o. Czech Republic 100 % 100 % ) Ltd. 100% Greiner Enterprise Management Consulting (Beijing) Co. LTd. China · China Greiner Real Estate GmbH Austria 100 % Greiner Real Estate s.r.o. Czech Republic 100 % Greiner Real Estate Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 % SCI Greiner Real Estate France (in liquidation) 100 % Greiner Real Estate Vermietung St. Gallen GmbH · Austria 99.2 % OOO Greiner Real Estate Russia 100 % 100 % 50 % 100 % s.r.o. pol. s.r.o. 100 % 100 % 100 % 100% Production 100 % Distribution nghai) Co., Ltd. 100 % Administration and Leasing As of 12/31/ 2014 Legal Notice Owners, editors and publishers: Greiner Holding AG Greinerstraße 70 4550 Kremsmünster, Austria Concept, design, editing: Group Communications Images: Bentley Motors, Greiner Group, iStockphoto.com, Robert Maybach, Tesla Motors Tel.: +43 7583 7251-60301 Fax: +43 7583 6308 [email protected] www.greiner.at Note The commercial rounding of numbers may lead to slight calculation differences. The actual development of future-related statements may deviate from stated expectations.