Hikkaaf Seeraa qajelffamaniin(Definitions and Guiding Principles)

Transcription

Hikkaaf Seeraa qajelffamaniin(Definitions and Guiding Principles)
Hikkaaf Seeraa
qajelffamaniin(Definitions
and Guiding Principles)
© Inye Wokoma
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Kore qoranno Ummatta ka guddinna Yesler Terrace
• Sadaasa(November) 2007
Wanni as kessa jiru
Kore qoranno Ummatta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hikkaaf Seeraa qajelffamaniin
(Definitions and Guiding Principles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gabaasaa Saboota bicu(diqa) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fakki namii kaasee
Inye Wokoma – Ijo Arts Media Group
www.ijoarts.com • 206-325-1159
2
4
14
Xalaya bana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Tarkkanfi iti aanu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Translated versions available at Yesler Terrace Management Office, Job Connection and
Community Center.˚
˚
Translated
versions
available
at Yesler
Terrace Management Office, Job Connection
Translated
versions
available
at Yesler Terrace
Management
Office, Job Connection and Community Center.
Translated versions available at Yesler Terrace Management Office, Job Connection and Community
Center.㞞⌊㍲Ṗ 㡞㔂⩂ 䎢⧒㓺 ὖⰂ㌂ⶊ㏢, 㰗㠛 䄺⍻㎮ ⹥ 䄺ⷺ┞䕆
⻞㡃♲
㎒䎆㠦 㭖゚♮㠊 㧞㔋┞┺.
Translated
versions available atyYesler
Terrace
Connection
Community
manp†
l'CUnkarbkE®bPasaenAkari
al‡ycat'
EcgtMbn'Management
Yesler nigmnÊOffice,
IrbJÇab'Job
kargarni
gshKmn—and(Yesler
Terrace
Center.
Management, Job Connection and Community Center).
Garggalchi dabalaman unkka
kanaa Yiddu Galessa Hawassa
Yeslerit ni arggama.
Ibssa emelii yo arggachu feettan
www.seattlehousing.org deemun
galmahu ni danddettu
Judith Kilgore
Hogana Projektii
(206) 615-3480
[email protected]
Brett Houghton
Jaaraa Hawaasaa(Community
Builder)
(206) 343-7484
[email protected]
Oromo
Translated versions available at Yesler Terrace Management Office, Job Connection and Community
yziÅ üìguä byñlì tcrñ yçë EñkiŒ‹ Ô/baü ≤ b¤Jú πna∏™≠¨ bâÅbrtsú â¿kÑ ÷gØÑ.
Center.
‫ٻױ‬Ϙՠ‫܂‬ᜤᢀፖष೴խ֨ϙ(Job Connection and Community Center) ऱ Yesler Terrace ጥ
෻ᙄֆ৛౉࠷‫ٺ‬ጟ៬᤟ठ‫ء‬Ζ
Translated
versions available at Yesler Terrace Management Office, Job Connection and Community
Boordii Komishinerootaa Ka Bulchinssa Maneen Seattlii, jirattotaaf
miseenssa Hawaasa Dhimmi Ilalu,
Akka Bulcha Magaala keessanii ka duriit, jabeenyaf bayyinna gosa Yesler
Terrace bayye na aja’ibsisa. Yesler Terrace hawassa Seattle kessat bakkan
inni qabu na aja’aibsisa. Akka keessan, karora guddina Yesler Terrace
dhagennan, dhugguma(integrity) fii waltidhufinssa akkamit tursu
dandenna wanni jedhu baayye na yaachise. Yesler Terrace guddachuun
adaba isa adda tolchu ni dhaba?
Wagga darbbe kana haggana Kore qoranno Ummatta(CRC) tahun deebi
hawaasaaf korren rakko jiru kennu arggun baayee boone. Koreen qoranno
Ummatta(CRC) akka tajajila gaarii tahan ka fedhi hawasa wagga 70 dhufu
gutu danda’an akka barbbadu, Boordii Komishinerootaa Ka Bulchinssa
Maneen Seattlii irra taytta arggate jira. Akka koreen kun beekut, karora
kana bakkan gahuuf hundee cima jaaru barbbachisa , adaba olla addan
bekkani bekkun fula duraf tursuf.
Jalqabuuf, hawwi hwaasatiif wan hawasii gati guda iti kenne barre, gaatii
irrat waligalan irra dhaqqabnne. Walgahiin fula dura hirmmanna fii marii
carra ikkonomi, hawaasaa ilmo nama, eegumsa dachii(Enrvirnmental
Stewardship, fii manneen digaman bakka buusu ilale. Mariileen kun gaatii
hawaasaa irra kahuun, gara Hikkaaf Seeraa qajelffamaniin(Definitions and
Guiding Principles) guddina nu qajeelcha. Yero adeemssa kana hawaasii
rakko deeffachuun, yaada karoora keennun, yaada dhiheessun, akka
Guddinni Yesler Terrace dagagu baayye nu garggaare.
Yero walgahi CRC ka ummata kana adda addummaf, bayyinii yaada
dhihatee bayye na dinqqisisa. Barbachisumma Yesler Terrace haa beku
male, yada jirattoti dhihessan dhagahuf hirmmanna isaani arggun,
bonnummaf durumma olla gosa bayye qabu kana caalat bare jira. Akka
misenssa Kore qoranno Ummatta(CRC) tokkot gorssa koreen kun guddina
Yesler Terrace ilalchise kenne dhiheesuun kiyya bayye ba gammachisa.
Raajin isaanii kun gara jijjirama qabattamat darbuun Yesler Terrace iffa,
fayyaf ka walquunnamtti qabu yeroo ummu argguuf jarjare jira.
Center.
Garggarlchi unkka kana ka afan keessaniin katabame Wajjira Bulchinssa Yesler Terrace, Wajjira warra
Dalagaan nama qunnamsiisu (Job Connection) fii Yidugaleessa Hawaasaat ni arggama.
Dhugumaan,
Waxaad ka helaysaa iyagoo la tarjumay Xafiiska Maamulka Yesler Terrace, Xarunta Bulshada iyo Xiriirka
Shaqooyinka.
Norman B. Rice
Bulchaa Magaalaa Seattle, 1989 – 1997
Dura taha, Koree Qoranno Ummata Yesler Terrace
Translated
versions
available
at Yesler Terrace
Management
Office,
Job Connection Office,
and Community
Translated
versions
available
at Yesler
Terrace
Management
Job Center.
Connection and Community Center.
Hay versiones traducidas disponibles en la Oficina de Administración de Yesler Terrace, en Job Connection
y el Centro Comunitario.
ƜĽĽĂLJî ĚƱèł ŬIJ ŜƬ ĽĊÝĂ ĽĀĊ ŜƬ òòêƱĂ ıł-ǶêȀł, ŜƬ ĊĀèł
íĀŽį ðêĭĂ-ŷò ðEŽŞ Ʈâƌł ƭòȔ
Coù caùc baûn ñaõ ñöôïc phieân dòch taïi Vaên Phoøng Quaûn Lyù Khu Yesler Terrace, Job
Connection (Cô Quan Giuùp Tìm Vieäc Laøm) vaø Trung Taâm Coäng Ñoàng.
Kore qoranno Ummatta
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Yesler Terrace guddate jaaruun gorrssa fii garggarsssa jirattota ollatiif
miseenssota hawwaasa akka barbbadu waan beekkuf, Boordiin Komishinerootaa Ka Bulchinssa Maneen Seattlii Kore qoranno Ummatta
dhaabe jira. Fedhi hawaasaa hamatiif ful dura guutuf qajeelchii CRC
guddinna Yesler Terrace bayye barbbachisa tahu isa komishinerootii
murtensasnii jiru. Gorssa Bulchaa Magaalaa Seattle ka durii wajjiin
tahun Komishinerootii Bulchinssa Maneen Seattlii miseenssa koree 18 filatanii jiru. Fuldura Yesler Terrace qajelcha kennuuf jeecha,
Baatii Onkkololessa(October) 2006 irra kaasee Koreen Qoranno
Hawasa(CRC) , yero kidhan walgahe jira.
Akeekii kore kana ka jalqaba, Karooraa Yesler Terrace baasuu. Yesler
Terrace kun ka fedhi ummatta tajajilu, rakko maneen gatii diqqaa
hiiku, ka horii argamun hojjatamu dandahu(financially feasible), fi
gandda baldhaa tajajilaaf garggassa kennu dandahu. Norman Riceiin hoogganamun koreen kun gaatii hawaasaa baruun , hunde cima
huumu. Guddina kanaaf hikkaaf Seeraa qajelffamaniin(Definitions and
Guiding Principles) uumuuf qorachu. CRCiin yaada karoraa rajji Yesler
Terrace garggaru ni tuma.
Addemssa karora kana ilalchise hirmmanaf herega hawassa bayye
jajjabeesina. Warra dhimmi kun ilalu hunduma hirmmachisuf jecha,
CRCiin tajajila turjumana ni kenna, barulee afaan adda adda bayye
Yesler Terrace keesat dubbatamiin qophesse jira. Sochi adda addaa,
quubeen oso intahin, fakkin tolfaman qopheessun, hirmaattotii afaan
gargara dubbatan akka walqunaman carra kenne jira. Yesler Terrace
fula duraaf guddifnu mall akka akkatu murteessuf hirmmanna akka
godhu dandda’an marri qopheesine jirra. Mariin kun walgahii CRC irrat duwwa oso intahin walgahi yerro adda adda tolfamu irrat.
Walgahiin CRC akka jirattotaaf warra
dhimi ilalu irra yaada funanu godhame
qinda’e.
Hawaasan waliin tahuun Birra 2007 CRCiin hikkaaf Seeraa
qajelffamaniin(Definitions and Guiding Principles) xummure jira:
Dhimma Bu’a hawaasaa (social equity), carra dagagina ikonomii,
eegumsa dachii(Enrvirnmental Stewardship), dagaginna yero
dheeraa(sustainability), fii bakka busu mannen diigamanii ilala.
Miseenssota CRC
Norman Rice, Durataha
Daniel J. Evans Mana Barumssa Poolisii Hawaasaa
Elise Chayet Yiddu Galeessa Fayya Harborview
Herold Eby Jiraataa Yesler Terrace (bakka buha)
John Fox
Dhabba Buqqa’inna Seattle(Seattle Displacement Coalition)
Abdisamad Jama Jiraataa Yesler Terrace
James Kelly
Ligii Magaalotta Seattle(Urban League of Metropolitan Seattle)
Timothy Leary Universiti Seattle
M. Michelle Mattox Komishinii Karooraa Seattle
Mary McCumber Dhaabaa Futurewise
Walgahii CRC kana irrat Hirmmattoni
hawaasaa gare didiqqo tahuun
feedhiif waan isan yaachisu ,
diheessani jiru.
Quang Nguyen Dhabaa Dagaaginna ikonomii ka warra
Vietnam Ameerikka
Kristin O’Donnell Caffee Hawaasaa Yesler Terrace
Father Hoang Phuong Bataskkana Katolikii ka warra Vietnam
Adrienne Quinn Wajjirra Maneenii Ka magalaa Seattle
Michael Ramos Caffee Bataskkan Ka Nanno Seattle
Sue Sherbrooke Dhaba Shmmarran Kiristtanaa(YWCA)
George Staggers
Bu’ura sochi CRC ka fedhi hawaasaa
tartiban muldhise.
Dhaba Dagagina nanno Yiddu Galeessa(Central Area Development Association)
Sue Taoka Taytta Tursuuf Dagaaginna ka Aaanna addunya Chinatown Seattle (Seattle
Chinatown International District Preservation and Development Authority)
Donya Williamson Caffee Hawaasaa Squire Park
Norma Zavala Mana Barumssa Sadarkka Tokkofa Bailey Gatzert
2
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
3
Ibsoota fi Akeekota Yesler Terrace Qajeelchan
Ibsoota fi Akeekota Qajeelchan Yesler Terrace Citizen Review Committee (koreen Qorannoo Lammii Yesler Terrace) gurmuu ibsootaa fi
Akeekota Qajeelchani deemsa karooraa yeroo waggaa-tokkoo oli fudhateen baase. Ibsooni fi akeekoon qajeelchan kun gaafilee waliira hin
cinne yeroo baa’e CRC, jiraattota, fi kamuuniti baldhaa itti ka’anif deebii laatu; odeffannoo waa’e gati komuunitii, kamuuniitiin tajajiiloota
biraa kam akka barbaadu,fi maali akka argachu barbaadan karaa bu’aa
hawaasaa, carraa dinagdee, egumsa naannoo, fi itti fufa mana tokkotokkoon bakka buusu sassaabuf. Koreen tattafiin mari’atee,kamuunitii
waliin irra ga’era; akkamiin deebiile sana gaafileef akka hiikan, waan
ifaa fi qabatamaa ta’en SHAf; waa’e irradeebii guddina Yesler Terrace.
Tokko tokkoon waliga’i qorannoo fi madala CRC, jiraattotaa, fi hojjeetotaa irra qaba, akka eggannan baldhiina fi guutummaati egereen
mijanamuf. Akkasumas tokko tokkoo gareen waan argaman addan
baasani warra qixxee taan fudndura dhiyeesu dhaf. Bu’aan marii beekumsaan godhamani kun kutaa kana keessati dhiyaataniiru, ilaalcha
guddina irra deebii Yesler Terrace qajeelchuf.
Manneetii Ummataa Banoon Amajii 2007 keessaa kamuniitii irra deebi’e
hubachiise waa’e projeektii guddina irra deebii Yesler Terrace fi jabina CRS.
Where We Have Been
WINTER 2007
Refine and Revise
the Definitions and Guiding Principles
1 for 1
Replacement Housing
Key Hopes
sDon’t displace residents
and keep it affordable
sEconomically, Culturally,
and Racially diverse
sA model for sustainability
CRC
Identify Hopes and Treasures
Key Hopes
sDon’t displace residents
sKeep affordable and diverse
sModel for sustainability
Residents
identify
preference for:
sDecorative
Street Lights
Key Treasures
sCentral location
sNatural beauty
sAmpitheatre
sArt integrated
in streets,
buildings, and
open spaces
sDiversity
CRC
Identify Goals
CRC
Identify resident concerns
Environmental Stewardship Goals
sSustainable green community
sImproved transit access options
sOpen spaces, trees, and view
preservation
Public Art
Workshop
Community Values Exercise
Economic Opportunity Goals
sIncreased access to education and jobs
sAccomodate home businesses
sEconomically diverse community
One-for-one housing means:
sIntegrated mix of housing on existing
footprint
sNo segregation by price or status
sPriority to current residents
Youth
Workshop
sNeighborhood boundaries
sRent and utility cost increases
sDiversity
Draft Definition and Guiding Principles for
Social Equity
Draft Definition and Guiding Principles for
Economic Opportunity
Draft Definition and Guiding Principles for
Environmental Stewardship & Sustainability
Draft Definition and Guiding Principles for
One-for-One Housing
Residents identify
preferred type of
gathering spaces:
sOpen space with
columns
sPergolas
Public Art
Workshop
CRC
Meeting 6
Review and revise
definitions and guiding
principles
Community Values
Results
CRC and residents
identify most
important
community values:
sSafety and Security
sAffordability
sTransit Access
sEducation
Youth identify
what they value
and what’s unique
about Yesler
Terrace:
sCommunity history
sNatural
environment
sDiversity
sSafe environment
for kids
sStrong sense of
community
Residents Voice Concerns:
sBalance density with open space
Key Treasures
sCentral location
sNatural beauty
Results Discuss one-for-one housing
Youth
Workshop
Youth identify
opportunities:
sInclude parks and
play fields
sPreserve current
open space
sCelebrate views
CRC
Review and revise
definitions and
guiding principles
Kickoff of topic
Community specific resident
Meeting
meetings
Focus on one-for-one housing
Community Values: Composite – DRAFT
For more information
or to get involved:
Further define one-for-one housing
Redevelopment
Project information
Juneteenth kiosk at Yesler
Celebration
Community Center
s
Guiding Principle
holds
“Yesler Terrace
of serving
both the legacy
Community
Community mapping
Meeting
exercise
u
Youth
Workshop
low-income residents
and
for nearly 70 years
serving
the potential of
70.
them for another
to
Our challenge is
balance the significance
history
of its distinguished
of future
with the needs
generations.”
Residents identify
preferred type of
gathering spaces:
sOpen space with
columns
sPergolas
Bulletin
...
unity Vision
Ter ra c e
A Comm
ture of Yesler
... for t he Fu
Yesler Terrace
nt
Redevelopme
Schedule
Definitions and
Youth
Workshop
Questions from community: Goals
and Objectives
Review of
Community Community Values
Meeting
about
for information
Terrace.
Look inside
plans for Yesler
redevelopment
Yesler Terrace
Finalize draft
definitions and guiding
principles
CRC
Discuss Community Boundary
Community Questions: Goals
and Objectives
Meeting 7
w Committee
y V ision
a C ommunit
The Citizen Revie
Wor king Toward
Form Work Plan
Public Art
Workshop
Meeting 4
Discuss economic opportunity and
environmental stewardship
CRC Members
CRC
Meeting 3
Discuss Social Equity
Next Yesler TerraceMeeting
Committee
Citizen Review
Meeting 2
Introductions
meetings !
Meeting 5
Meeting 1
ing.org
Environmental &
Sustainable Stewardship
Social Equity
SUMMER 2007
www.seattlehous
Economic Opportunity
SPRING 2007
ty
for f u ture communi
Che ck our website
FALL 2006
Report on
Community community mapping
Meeting
exercise
Youth
Workshop
Address community
concerns
Residents Discuss:
Wisdom from
s
our resident
Community Values
Community
Meeting
s home ownership
s unit features
s Pedestrian
environment
Community Open Houses, August 2007
D R A F T # 3 as of August 10, 2007
Surraan gararraa mataduroota walga’i, shakaloota yaadaa, bu’aa CRC fi ummataa waggaa darbee agarsiisa. Deemsi kun
ibsooni fi akeekon qajelchan akka Fulbaana 2007 xummuraman godheera.
4
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
5
Bu’aa Hawaasaa
Hikkaa
Akeekota qajeelchan
Guddina ilme nama ka fedhi guutu, jiru fooyyesu. Ammaaf
dhaloota fula dura dhufan ka Hawassa Yesler Terrace. Gossan,
Aadaan, halaa ikonomitiin oso addaan inbbaafnne. Tajajila
dalagaa, tajajila barumssa, mamula fayya, tajajila hawaasaa, tiif
tajajila mana gati diqqa, fooyyesuu. Keessatu, warra galiin isaanii
diqqaatif. Carran duraan dursee warra rakko qabanii keennama.
Warra aadaaf halii ikkonomii isaanii adda tahe
dagagsu. Warra rakkon isanii cima taheef tajajili
duran durse ni kennama.
Qooda fudhannaa Warri dhimi isan ilalu itti
dabalu, yero gudina kana murti kennamu hunduma
irrat akka hirmmaattan godhu.
Qabeenyaa dhiyeesuJiratotii Yesler Terrace,
Dhabotii daldala gandaatiif fii jiratootii hawasaa;
Carra ikonomi, carra adaatiif carra hawaasaa, akka
arggatan godhu.
Waliqunnamtii haala gaarii jajjabeesuYesler
Terrace fii Hawasaa Gutu keessat walqunnamtiin
akka dagaagu godhu. Oso hawaasaan,
ikkonnomiif aadaan addan inbaafnne, Mala
Arktekcherii(architectural techniques) gariin
fayyadamuun, galiin, gosaan ykn addaan bahisa
birootiin namoon akka addan incinne godhu.
Tajajila Hawsa jirattota hunduma kennu.
Iddo-gadhiisisuun waan fidu danda’u xiqqeessu;
yeroo guddina irra deebii kana jiraattotaf.
Ollaa tokko uumuu Gandda ijooleef maatii tajajila
bashanana fii barumssa keennu uumu.
Manneen Magaala keessa jiraaniin fayyadmuun,
buqa’issa ganddaa diqeessu.
Hundee kamuniitiin buluu uumuu kan qooda
fudhannaa murtee baasu jiraattota kamuniiti
irra deebi’e guddate kana keessa jiraatan hundaa
tarkaanfachiisu
Bu’a hawaasaa (social equity) dagagsu. Tajajila
hawasa, barumssa tiif fayya babaldhisun.
© Inye Wokoma
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
© Inye Wokoma
Fedhi manaa,guutu ka jiratota ammatiif dhalota
fuldura Yesler Terrace gutu. Burqa hori amma
jiraniif harawan fayyadamuun, akeka kana
bakkaan gahu.
© Inye Wokoma
6
Mana ka warra galiin isanii bayye xiqa tahe
eeguu fii babaldhisu. Yo danda’ame carra kana
babaldhisun warra galiin isaani bayye diqqa tahe
tajajilu. Mannen wara galiin isanii diqqa tahe Yesler
Terrace keessa jiratan, akka inhirdhane carra
guddina gaariin fayyadamu.
7
Carra Ikkonomii
Hikkaa
Seeraa qajelffamaniin
Haalaa ikonomii fooyyessu, carra babaldhisu, hala jireenya Yesler
Terrace ammayyaa dhalota dhufnii fooyyessu. Quunamtii dalaga,
geejjiba, tajajila hawaasaa babaldhisu. Maaneen warra galiin
isaanii diqqa tahe gaariif meesha malaqqa(financial tools) adda
adda dagagsu.
Dalaga minda jirachu danda’aniin kafalu
gargaaruu. Jiraattota kamuniitii Yesler Terrace
Kun ka tahu industrii adda ada, dhabota
olla keessa jiran, dhabota daldala adda adda
wajjiin harka walqabachuun hojjachun.
Hoji leenjii(apprenticeships), dandeetii
daldala(entrepreneurial) fii gudinna dhaba daldala,
fii carra kana fakkatan dagagsu.
Jiraattota ceesiisu gargaaru mana
garggarssa(subsidized housing) keessa akka bahan
garggaru. Kun ka tahu mala maamula maalaqaa
barsisun , mala qabeenya ijaarachuu barsisuun fii
sagantta barumsa adda adda tiin taha.
Waliin hojjeechu cimsu Rakko adda adda ka
dalaga nama dhowwan ka akka gejjiba, barumssa,
leenji fi afaani eydu ijolee hiikuf dhabota tajajila
hawaasaa wajjiin harkka walqabatanii hojjachu.
Waliin hojjeechu keessa seenu maatiilee mana
dhboon akka isaan mana yeroo dheeraa qabaatani
fi galii maati isaani akka dabalan gargaaruf.
Sagantaa liqii-xiqqoo uumuu tarkanfachiisu Jiratoti
dhaba daldala akka dhabu danda’an garggaruuf
sagantta liqaa ka malaqa nama liqeessan umuu.
© Inye Wokoma
Dhabota daldala mana keesa cimsu Jiratota Yesler
Terracii keessaf.
8
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
© Inye Wokoma
Dhaboota daldala didiqqo eegu fi cimsu ka ola
Yesler Terrace keessa jiran.
© Inye Wokoma
© Inye Wokoma
Leenjii gargaaru Yeroo karoora kana kaasee hangga
maneen jaramaniti ,carra leenjii, hoji miindaa ittin
jiraatan leenjii(apprenticeship), fii dalagaa ,jiraatota
fi kamuniitii itti aanuf babaldhisu.
9
Eegumssa Dachi Fii Faydda Yero dhera
Hikkaa
Seeraa qajelffamaniin
Karoora yero dheeraa faydda kennu qophesu, sochii dagagina
ikkonomitiif eegumssa dachiitii garii tahaniin fayyadumu.
Hawassa Yesler Terrace ka fayya tahe, ka ammayyaa dhalootaa
dufanii tahu uumuu. Maneen wari galii diqqa iti galu dandda’an
fula duraaf tursu.
Akeekota guddinna abshaalaa itti dabalu*
fayyadamu. Kun jechuun carra maneen warra
galii isanii baayye diqqa tahee oso inirdhisiin, ykn
baldhina isa oso inittisin.
* sochii karoora, horodofuu(regulatory) fii guddinaa, ka
horii dachii qusannan itiin fayyadamu ni funanna. Sochiin
kun jarma’a dhipha, bakka yidduf mogga maneen jiraan
hoji irra olchu(in-fill development), seera karaatiif dirre
makina dhabanii garii tahe(moderation in street and
parking standards).
— Dhaba Karoora Ameerika
Hawaasaa nagaa fi fayya tahe jajjabeesu Mala
garggaraan fayyadamuun,. Mali kun: Gosii mana,
baldhina/dhipina mana, konfigireshinii(configu
rations), dirre adda adda, bakka walit itidhufan/
qopheessun, hawaasaa maatii garii tahe umu.
Karora Magaala tiif mala Arktekcherii adda
addatiin fayyyadamuun warra miilaan deeman
walquunnmsisu, walquunnamtii hawaasaa ola
keessa jiraatuu daggagsu, hawaassa bala irra ittisu.
© Inye Wokoma
Mala naannoon walii ta’u fi ijaarsa mana yeroo
dheera turuu fayyadama, fii tajajila adda adda gaarii
tahan, ka fayya garii tahan hoomishu.
Sagantoota Barumsaa fi dammaqiinaa jajjabeessa
kan shaakala lafaan wali ta’u tarkaanfachiisu kan
akka kosii xiqqeesu, fayydaa irra-deebii, kan qabaa
lafa caamsaan hin miidhamne ofi keessati qabate.
10
© Inye Wokoma
© Inye Wokoma
Warii galiin isanii diqqa tahe, mangudooniif warri
nafumma qaban akka garggraman mirkanessu.
Gosa mana, gudinaaf/diqqina mana tiif tajajila
fedhii isaanii gutu keennuufii. Kun immo ka Seeraa
itiin qajelffamnuun guutu tahu qaba.
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
11
Mana diigame Tokko mana jarame tokkon bakka buusu
Seeraa qajelffamaniin
Lakkofssa maneen warra galii bayye diqqaatiif galii diqqa ka
Yesler Terrace keessa jiru bakka busu ykn calchisu. Jirattota
ulagaa guttanii maneen hawaasaa kennu, filanna adda adda
kennu, jarma’a saayitii cimsu(site integration) fii manneen
gatii dhiqqa ka hawaasii aadaaf ikkonomii adda adda keesssa
jiraatu uumuu. Lakkoofssii maneen warra galiin isaanii bayye
diqqaa tajajila kennu , ka amma Yesler Terrace keessa jiru akka
inirdhanne, ni mirkkaneesina. Mal gudinna kana akka goonu nu
dandeesisu filanna.
Karorii walmaka mannennii,guddinna
ji’ografii(geographic growth) fii fedhii jiratota ammayyaa
fula dura calaqqisu qaba. Maatii, jirattota qeerro tahan,
manguddotta fii warra naafa taha hundumaf.
Maneen gatii diqqa gaarii tahan kennu qabna. filanna
adda adda kennu, gati diqqeenna, tajajila hawaasaa adda
addat dhihanna qabachuf. Hawaassa hunduma qixeesse
ilalu(Social justice), ka ikkonomi adda adda calaqisu tahu
qaba. Warra ikonomii, hawaasaa, fii sanyi adda adda
Yesler Terrace keessa jiraataniif hawaasaa baldha kessa
jiraatan,walqqunnamtii isaanii cimsu yaalla.
Daangaa bakkichaa baldhiisuu itti yaadaa walti
dhihenna(density) ni guddifnna. Yo danggaan Yesler
Terrace baldhate guddinna adda addatiif carra ni banaa.
Guddanna tartiba(Phase development) godhuun midha
yero ijarssa kana ummata irrat dhaqqabu ni diqqessa.
Warii amma Yesler Terrace keessa jiraattan , ka debi’u
feedhan , yo ulaga amma kana guuttan ,akka mana
arggattan waada senna.
Murtii karooraaf guddinna maneen kana irrat jiraatton
akka hirmmana godha ni gona. Odeeffanno ni kenninaf.
Adeemssa keenna hunduma saaxilat ummata garsifnna.
© Inye Wokoma
Warra godananii carra godanssaa ka gatii diqqa ni kenina.
Yo barbbachisa tahe ni garggarra.
12
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
Warra buqqahanii mana bakka buhu ni kenina. Kiran kun
kira maneen hawaasatiin walqixa tahu qaba. Warra galiin
isanii baayye diqqa tahe tajajilu itifufnna. Lakkoofssii
maneen warra galiin isaanii bayye diqqaa tajajila kennu,
ka amma Yesler Terrace keessa jiru ,akka inirdhanne,
ni mirkkaneesina. Mala gudinna, kana akka goonu nu
dandeesisu filanna.
Seensa qaamaa fakkaataa mirkanneesu Jirattotaf
dohatootii Yesler Terrace keessa jiraan salphinaan akka
qahe keesa oli gadi deemman ni goona.
Yoo faanii Yesler Terrace baldhatee maneen hawaasaa ka
warra galiin isaanii diqqa tahe tuqee, manneen hirdhate
hunduma tokkf-tokkon mana kira qixxa tahen bakka ni
buufama.).
Filannoota sana hordofuu kan Yesler Terraceiif madaalaa
baa’e cimaa guddiina mana ummaataa galii xiqqaa fi lafa
harka ummaata itti eegu gidduu kan fidu danda’u.
Carroota mana dhuunfachuu haaraa jajjabeesu Jiraattonii
galii diqqa, maneen kan kana akka dhunffachu
bitachuima danda’an mala adda adda dhahu. Dhunffacha
sagantaa jiraatota(tenant ownership) kana akka land
trast(land trust) fii dhaabota ko’opretivii(cooperatives).
© Inye Wokoma
Hikkaa
13
Gabaasaa xiqqootaa
Gabaasaa xiqqootaa
Yaadota fi qeqqannoota xiqqaa Yesler Terrace Citizen Review
Committee’s Majority Report & Aproved “Definitions and Guiding
Principles” (Koree Qorannoo Lammii Gabaasaa Baldhaa fi Ragga’e
“Ibsoota fi Akeekota Qajeelchan” Yesler Terrace irratii)
Nuti kan barreessaa jirru Dhaaba Iddo Gaddhiisisu bakka buune dha akka,
miseensa Koree Qorannoo Lammii Yesler Terrace{YTCRC) itti qeqqannootaa,
yaadota ,fi fuula jalqabaa hojii CRC maali akka godhamuu qabu,fi haga
ammaati deemsa Seattle Housing Authority dhan qoppha’e , hojii koreef kan
yaada xummuraa guddina irra deebii Yesler Terrace itti qajeelchu.
John V. Fox
SEATTLE DISPLACMENT
COALITION
{DHAABA IDDO GADDHIISISUU
SEATTLE}
Kristin O’Donnell
YESLER TERRACE
RESIDENT (JIRAATTU
YESLER TERRACE)
Dimshaashan, nuti baa’e jajna hojii hojjeettota SHA fi keessumayu miseensota
bira CRC fi Dura Ta’aa isa Norm Rice, bakka hojii fuula 1ffaa koreen nu
gahaniif. Nuti ni hawwiina miseensota humna hojjii fi hojjeettota isaani
galateeffachu waan cimaa bakka hojjeetaniif fi tattaafi isaani, fi marii isaani
yaada guutun godhame, kan gabaasaa baaldhaa uume ni kabajna.
Itu hedduu gurmuu xummuraa ibsootaa fi akeeka qajeelchotaan waligala
jirru, yaaddo cimoo keenya agarsiisu fi yaada dabalaa fi qajeelchota SHAf,
hoggantoota filamtoota keenyati, Jiraattota Yesler Terrace, media, fi kamuniitii
baldhaa kan gabaasaa kana ilaalu itti dhiyeesuf nuti fedhiitu dhagahama.
Qeqqannon kun keessumayyu hoggantoota filamtoota keenyati, miseensa
boordii SHA, fi hojjeettota SHA kan dhiyooti murtee murteessaa ta’e waa’e
karoorota guddina irra deebii Yesler Terrace sirri godhaniiti qajelfamaniru.
I.Filannoon tokkichi jiru waa’e filannoo guddina irra deebii Yesler Terracef
kan yeroo fuula II iti deemnu kan ilaalamu qabu, No Net Loss On-Site
of public housing (Iddo kutaa mana ummataa irrati bu’aa dhabun hin
jiraatu) kan fedhiilee jiraattota Yesler Terrace ammayyaa kabajan kan
waadaa galu dha.
Yaadni waan godhamuu qabani kan furaa ta’an heddun gurmuu xummuraa
ibsoota fi akeekota qajeelchani baldhaa (majority) keessati hin dabalamne.
Waa’e biro keessati baldhiichi sadarkaa dirqisiisa humnaa hin fudhanne akka
fudhachu qabanuti, karooron kanumti ta’an yeruma sana akka Housing
ammayyaa hin wareeggatani, ykn fedhii male doolara manaa murta’e hin
wareegatani kan karaa bira kamuniitii keenya keessati iddo biraati ergamu
malu, waliiti qabaa mana galii xiqqaa keenya baldhiisuf. Akkasumas kan nuti
hubachiisnu, nuti baa’e cimaati fudhanna akeekota fi ibsoota sana kan gabaasaa
baldhaa keessati gabaabati ibsaman, haala fedhii jiraattota Yesler Terrace
ammayyaa itti cichu.
II.Yoo SHAn manoota qabeenyaa itti aananii jirani kaase, daangaa Yesler
Terrace ammayyaa baldhiise,kutaaleen hundaa daangaa baldhate kana
keessa jiran akkasuma, kira walifakkaatun bakka bu’u; qabeenyaa
manaa murta’a ta’e ammayyaa hammana hin jedhamne kan jiru itu
hin wareegatiin- gibira magaalaa, horii itti irkannaa isteetaa, hinkoo
section 8 ammayyaa jiru, ykn gibira isteetaa beekamaa 9% murta’e, itu
hin wareegatiin.
14
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Nuti yaadofneera waa’e karoora SHAn naannoo Yesler Terrace itti aane jiru irra
deeb’e guddisu fi naannota sana faana irra deebii guddina Yesler Terrace kessati
dabalu. Akka koreen odeffannoo ga’o hin arganne cimaati nuti dhagahama
waa’e karoorota kanaa fi ykn waan kana gubbaati akka ga’oti hin mijaanne ykn
humnaan akka manneetiin galii xiqqaa naanno sana keessa akka hin badne
waadaa galu ykn yeroo SHAn manoota qabeenyaa itti aanani jirani kana irra
kaasu, kutaaleen hundaa kiraa walifakkaatun bakka bu’u itu qabeenyaa manaa
murta’a ta’e ammayyaa hammana hin jedhamne kan jiru itu hin wareegatiingibira magaalaa, horii itti irkannaa isteetaa, hinkoo section 8 ammayyaa jiru,
ykn gibira isteetaa beekamaa 9% murta’e, itu hin wareegatiin.
III.Yeroo dizaa’inin fi karoorri Yesler Terrace itti SHAn gaggeefama jiru,
filannooti fudhatamu qaban yeroo hundaaf bakka balladhaa fi guddaa
iddichaa dhunfaa ummataa godhu qofaa ta’u qaba.
Karoori kutaa gudda bakkichaaa kan dhunfaa godhu hordofamu hin qabu;
gurgurtaan ykn qindeessa yeroo dheeraf kireesun. Itti dabale, manni bakka
kana gubbaati ijaramee, kan gali xiqqaa fi jiraattota mana ummataa argachu
danda’an hin tajajiille, dhunfummaan karaa yeroo dheeraf dhunfaa harka
ummataa ta’uti qinda’u qaba.
Yoo karoori dinagdee, kan akka kireeditii gibiira (tax credits) hordofamani kan
qixxummaa dhabiilee dinagdee fi investeroota dhuunfaa waliin uuman kira
dhan ykn qindeessotaa kana fakkaatan jalati, egaa karooroni sunis akkasuma
waligaltee qabaachu qabu fi/ykn waligaltee dirqamaan gutamuu qabu qabaachu
qabu, yeroo kireediitin gibra sun dhumu qabeenyaan sun guutumaati harka
dhunfaa ummataati akka galagalu waada gashuf. Lafti fi manooni egamu fi
lakkofsa qixxe itti itfufu dhaf fayyadamu qabu, yoo sababa carraa manaa yeroo
dhuma hin qabneef jiraattota mana ummataa argachu danda’aniif baldhiisuf fi
warra galiin isaani giddu-galeessa(median) 30% irra ykn sana gadif hin taane.
IV.SHAn karoora flannota lakkofsa carraa galii baa’e xiqqaa fi kutaale
mana ummaataa bakkichaa eegu qaba yoo baldhiisuf hin taane; galma
kanan ga’uf hanga doolaroota manaa amma itti dhangala’a jiranii
xiqqeessaa. Filannoon ammayyeesu fi haaroomsu tokko akkasuma itti
yaadamu qaba, filannoo karoora filannoo fuula II itti dabalamu qaba.
1997 kaase, SHNn guddina irra deebii vi godheera ganda Roxbury,Holly Park,
Rainer Vista, fi High Point keessati. Gatii biliyoona walakan; horii murtaa’a
naannoo, isteeta, fi fedeeraalan, kutaaleen mana ummaataa 2000 caalan
digamaniiru , guddina walmakaa fi galii guddaf karaa baasuf. Gara walakaa
kutoota mana ummaata hanga turani qofa dha kan iddo sana gubbati bakka
bu’ani.
Gaafileen kutoota mana ummaataa hafani bakka sana irra badani, iddo-bira itti
bakka bu’anin layyo itti sirri miti. Doolarri miliyoonon caalaan horii murtaa’a
naannoo, isteeta, fi fedeeraalaa, kan karaa biraa walitiqabaa mana galii baa’e
xiqqaa magaalaa kenyaa baldhiisuf malan, iddo-biraati kutaa bakka buusu kan
jedhamu kana uumuf layyoti goganiiru. Inni waa’e samiichaa ture Peter, Paulf
kaffaluf. Yesler Terracef flannoon ta’e kan mana ummaataa jiran bakka iddobira qabachiisisu jedhaman kanati qubachiisisun layyoti dogoggora kana ba’isa.
The Housing Authority (Angoon Manneeti) doolaroota murta’a jiran kana
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
15
Gabaasaa xiqqootaa
Gabaasaa xiqqootaa
dhangaalasu qaba lafa bitee projektoota kana ijaaruf. Sun doolaarota fi lafa,
karaa bira garu walitiqabaa manoota galii xiqqaa murta’ani keenya baldhiisuf
fayyada ture.
Karaa faallaa, karoori guddina irra deebii kan manni ummataa bakka isa irrati
bu’aa hin dhabu jedhu, gatii bahanii dhaqanii lafa dabalaa argachuu ni haqa.
Itti dabalee, gatiin kapiitaala mana galii xiqqaa bakka sana gubbaati guddisuu
(ijaaruu) gargaarsota- keessan (internal-subsidies) bakka bu’u danda’a.
Fayyadamni gatii gabaa biraa, waajiira, daldaalaa, bakka kana irrati mana
jireenyaa oli aanaa dhumaa ijaarun, galii gashu danda’a; gatii akka jiruti eguuf
bakka buusa-keessa ta’u danda’u yoo lakkofsa mana ummataa fi kutaale galii
baa’e xiqqaa baldhiisu dha baate. Dinagdileen kun badaniiru, lafti fi qabeenyaan
manaa ga’o intaane waregamu qabu yoo kutaaleen bakka buusaa iddo- biraa
ta’an. Irra deebi’uf, layyoti nuti Peter in saamaa jirra Paulf kaffaluf.- lafa fi hori
walitiqabaa mana ummataa fi kutaalee galii baa’e xiqqaa ittin baldhiisuf malle
dabarsani baasu.
Tokko tokkoo hope vi developments (abdii guddinaa vi) arfan darban
keessati- dinagdeen kan danda’aman karoori guddina irra deebii heddun
turaniiru, kan fagooti kamuniitif, doolaroota fedeeraalan, isteetan, fi naannon
gati xiqqan hordofamu malan, itu mana ummaataa tokkoile, tokkoo bakkoota
kana irra kaasu hin barbaachiisin. Filannoon kun kan ofi keessati qabaatan
filannoo haaromsu fi ammayyeesu heddu dha, fi akkasumas karoora diigani
bakka buusu ture sun qoppheen hordofamu danda’a ture itu mana ummaataa
tokko ile hin kaasiin. Itti dabalee, ijaarson kun mana “walimakaa fi galii olika’aa” akkasuma ofi keessaa qabaachu danda’u turani; walitiqabaa kaayyoo
qabatamaa SHAn guuttachuf male biro baldhaati guutu train-hundumtu
itu kutaaleen mana ummaataa tokkoile hin badiin. Sababni hin jiraatu ture
miliyoona caalaa doolaroota murta’o manaa kana irra dhangalaasuf iddo-birra
itti kutaalee bakka buusa dhiyeesuf.
Yeroo fuula karooraa Yesler Terrace tokko itti sochoonu, nuti kan egnu koreen
carraa, baajeetoota, karooraa filannoota heddu bakkichaaf akka bu’aa dhabiina
iddoo sana irrati hin fidneef, filannoo of keessati qabaatu a) ammayyeesu
fi haaromsu dabalate. b) Filannoo guddina irra deebii kan bu’aa dhabiina
bakkicha irrati hin fidne; tokko sadarkaa gobbuu(density) gadi-aanaa tokko
sadarkaa gobbuu oli-aanaa itti, fi c) filannoo kutaalee mana ummaata bakkicha
irrati ba’iisu.
Nuti akkasumas cimsiine amaanna, yoo xiqqaate karoorii filannoo tokko
ba’e dhiyaachu qaba, haga danda’ameet caalaati tajajiila bakkicha kan akka
ilaalchaa(do’annaa), paarkootaa, mukoota, kutaa lafaan waliqabate, lafa banaa,
fi naannoo bashannanaa eegu, bu’aa dhabiina mana ummaataa bakkicha irrati
akka hin fidne waada gala. Itti dabalee, sabni hunduu galiin itu hin ilaalamiin
qixxee ijaarsota sana seenu danda’u.
V.Yoo karoorri diiganii irra deebiani ijaaru hordofamee- akka loogoo SHA
fi hoggantoota filatamanii itti kan ta’u malu- ega gobbiini fi fayyadamn
bira bakka sana irrati ta’an sababa jalqabaa tokkof dabalamu qabudandeetii housing authority (aangoo mana laachu) bakka buuse
baldhiisuu, lakkofsa kutaalee gaarii mana ummaataa bakkicha irrati
qindeessuf. Eegeen sare raasu hin qabu ykn yoo sare ta’e caalaati
16
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
bada.
Nuti karoora diiganii bakka buusuf irra deebi’ani ijaaru irra, ammayyeesu
fi haaroomsu filanna Yesler Terracef. Kun akkasumas kan jiraattoni Yesler
Terrace filatani dha, kanas baa’e ifa godhaniiru waliga’ile kamuniiti hanga
hardhaa ta’e irrati. Nuti akkasumas cimsiine amaanna, yoo xiqqaate karoorii
filannoo tokko ba’e dhiyaachu qaba, haga danda’ameet caalaati tajajiila
bakkicha kan akka ilaalchaa(do’annaa), paarkootaa, mukoota, kutaa lafaan
waliqabate, lafa banaa, fi naannoo bashannanaa eegu, bu’aa dhabiina mana
ummaataa bakkicha irrati akka hin fidne waada gala. Itti dabalee, sabni
hunduu galiin itu hin ilaalamiin qixxee ijaarsota sana seenu danda’u.
Garu yoo karoorri diiganii irra deebi’ani ijaaru hordofamee- kan gobbiina
fi fayyadama biraa bakkicha irrati dabalu, sababa jalqabaa tokko duwwaf
dabalamu qaba – “middhaaf”, “guddina abshaalamuf”, “gatii dhabiinaf” ta’u
hin qabu ykn badhaasa karooraa fi warra kontraata fudhatu fi warra ijaaru
(guddisu) warra itti buufatu malu qubsu hin qabu- garu dandeetii housing
authority(aangoo mana laachu) lakkoofsa kutootaa gaarii mana ummaataa
bakka buuse baldhiisu bakkicha irrati qindeessuf. Galma kana qofaa dha wanti
guddaan fi hundeen kutoota jiran kana kaasisu ammayyeesisu dhiise. Hundee
kana qafaa dha kan kireeffattota galii xiqqaa akka isaan haalaa caalaati gobbate
fi walidanqe keessa akka jiraatan godhe, lafa ummaataa fi naannoo taphaa
irra fagaatani, fi kutaalee lafaan waliiti hin dhufne mana caalaati hipphaa
ta’e keessa. Haga sadarkaa SHAn faayydaa haaraa bu’aa qaban bakkiicha itti
dabaleeti fi gobbiina bakkiicha irrati dabaleeti….tattafiin hunduu godhamu
qabu, haga danda’ameeti sadarkaa jireenyaa fi haalaa jireenyaa jiraattota mana
ummaataa amma jiraani eeguf. Sadarkaa kana irraa gdi xiqqaachun kanuumti
ta’e, kan godhamu qabuu fi hagi sadarkaa isaa, yoo inni i maatilee mana
ummaataa argachu danda’an caalaati akka tajajiiluf dandeeti keenyaa baldhiise
qofa dha; ammayyu gaarummaa jireenyaa fi haalaa jireenyaa eega.
VI.Jiraatton kanumti ta’ef kan bakka isaan irra buqqaanf waadan galamufi
qaba gati walmadaalu, ollaa ofi isaani filatan keessati baldhiina
kutaalee walmadaalan, fi hanga amma kaffalaa jiran caalaa kaffalu
hin qaban akka dhibbantaa galii isaaniti. Bakka bira qubachiisun
ta’e xiqqaachu fi yeroof qofaa ta’u qaba. Warra bakkicha irrati hafu
barbaadan hundaf carraan sun keennamufi QABA.
Jiraatton baa’en bakkiile arfan dura kanaa hop vi irra buqqaan vauchaara
qofa kennaniif kutaalee kiraa dhuunfaa keessa qubatani; hiriyoottan, maatii,
tajajiilota, ykn dalaga isaani irra fagaatani. Kutaaleen kun tokko tokko sadarkaa
gadi. Kireeffatton tokko tokko galii isaan irra dhibbantaa 30 oli akka kiraaf
kaffalan dirqisifamaniiru, ykn magaalaa gaddhiisaniiru. Nuti kana argu hin
dandeenyu yeroo Yesler Terrace iitti rra deebi’amu. Jiraatton kanumti ta’ef kan
bakka isaan irra buqqaanf waadan galamufi qaba gati walmadaalu, ollaa ofi
isaani filatan keessati baldhiina kutaalee walmadaalan, fi hanga amma kaffalaa
jiran caalaa kaffalu hin qaban akka dhibbantaa galii isaaniti. Bakka bira
qubachiisun ta’e xiqqaachu fi yeroof qofaa ta’u qaba. Warra bakkicha irrati hafu
barbaadan hundaf carraan sun keennamufi QABA.
VII.Humni hojii kun dalaga isaa itti fufu QABA; akkasumas deemsicha
keessati qooda fudhachu qaba akka Rainer Vista Legal Settlement
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
17
Xalayaa Banaa
Gabaasaa xiqqootaa
(Waliigalte Seeraa Rainer Vista itti)- fi keessumayu yeroo amma
SHAn fuula karoorati deema jiru bakka karoorri dhugaa fi filannooni, fi
karoorota dinagdee, irra deebi’e ilaale qeqqachuf.
Cimsiine hubachiisna nuti ilaalchi humna hojii kun guddina qajeelcha
akeekotaa fi ibsaa darbee akka itti fufu egna. Dalagin dhugaa humna hojii
kun fi hinkoon isaa cimaan reef jalqabuf jedha. Itti dabalee, waliigalteen
waa’e seeraa Rainer Vista qulqulluti jedha, hinkoon humna hojii lammootaa
Yesler Terrace itti guutummaati yero karoora guddina irra deebii Yesler
Terrace umaanii fi hojii irra oshaan itti fufu qaba. Haga hardhaa humni
hojjicha karoora qabatamaa, akeekota, filannoota, hin qabu. Ykn irra deebiine
zoonii baasuf qoraannoo gooneera ykn jijiiramoota fayyadama lafaa bira kan
karoorota SHA qindeessu.
Yoo miseensota koree humna hojii kana ta’e ykn koree lammootaa biraa SHAn
iti-gaafatama qaba humna hojii hoggantoota kamuniitii fi lammoota irra deebi’e
qindeesuf; sababa akka deemsa kana gutumma isati hordofaniif fi karoorota
addaa, diza’inii, surraalee, fayyadama lafaa yaadame, akka irra deebi’ani
ilaalanif , kkf akka isaan fuundura bahani fi SHAn fi hoggantoota filatamoon
qoratamaniin. Jechoota waligaltee seeraa CRC uumu yoo irra deebine, CRCn
akka addan baafame waligalte sana keessati hubachiifameti mirga qaba:
1.Qooda fudhachu fi yaada keennu karoora guddina irra deebii fi haaromsu
Yesler Terracef ta’e keessati magaalaa fi SHA dhan.
2.SHA fi magaalaaf yaada dhiyeesu waa’e yaada fayyaadama lafaa hundaa fi
yaada guddina irra deebii manaa/qinda’ina Yesler Terracef
3.SHA fi magaalaaf yaada/qeqqannaa dhiyeesu, kan mirga jiraattota eeguf
gargaaru.
4.SHA fi magaalaaf yaada dhiyeesu waa’e jijiirama ta’e, zoonii irra deebi’ani
baasu, ykn yaada mana galii xiqqaa eguf dhiyaate
5.Guutummaati qooda fudhachu magaalaa fi SHA waliin tattafi ta’e fi karoorota
hundaa keessati waan Yesler Terrace ilaalu irrati.
6.CRCn akkasumas yoo xiqqaate bakka bu’aa tokko kamuniiti kawunsiili fi
dhaaba iddoo-gadhiisu ofiti dabalu qaba.
Xummura
Cinaa(bukkee) dhabbannee haalli walifakkaatan akka Yesler Terrace irra
ga’u hin goonu, kan garden community arfaniira ga’e bakka walitiqabaan
manni ummataa keenya itti barbada’e. Nuti gaggesiitoota magaalaa keenyaa
fi hoggantoota SHA fi miseensoota boordiif waamicha dhiyeesiina akka
guutummati bakkichati bu’aa dhabiini hin jiraane godhani fi karoora fedhii
jiraataa calaqeesu akka hojii irra oshaniif.
John V. Fox
SEATTLE DISPLACEMENT COALITION (DHAABA IDDO-GADHIISIISU SEATTLE)
Jaallee Judith fi Seattle Housing Authority (Aangoo Laannaa-manaa
Seattle)
Galatoomaa Yesler Terrace Citizens Review (Qorannoo Lammootaa
Yesler Terrace) qindeesu keessanif. Koree: anati ulfiinatu nati
dhagahame koree irrati tajajiilu kiyyaf fi waggaa darbee keessa
yaadaan qooda fudhachuf. Ani deemsi kun hiika qaba jedheen
amana, akkasumas cimaati guddina irra deebii Yesler Terrace rooga
qabachiisa akka murteessaa- fi abbaa seenaa- qabeenyaa ummaataati.
qabxoota baa’e dubbachuf. Itu kun gabaasaa “Baldhaa” ykn “Xiqqaa”
ta’e hin jiraatiin. Ani kun dabala ta’a jedhen amana, egeree Yesler
Terracen kan waliqabate murtee yeroo yerooti godhamu gargaaruf.
Jalqaba tokko tokkon bakka buusun iddo sana irrati kutaalee
walimadaalaniin dursa ta’u qaba-dandeetii dheeriina fi gobbiina
dabalu dabalatee- layyooti “bu’aa dhabiini akka hin jiraanne buusu
danda’a. ituma ile rakkinni dinagdee cimaan SHA fundura jiruu,
haalli addaa Yesler Terrace tokko tattaafi dabalaf yaada dhiyeessa
bu’aa baa’e baa’e garii gargaarsa baa’e oli aanaa komuniitif argachuf.
Lammaffaa, carraan tokko jira itti dabalee waliigaltee guutummaa
ollaani Yesler Terrace kan mana galii xiqqaa ammaa akk jirutii eegu
fi seensa qabeenyyaa ijaarsa kamuniitii kan oli kaasu kan akka suuqii
fi bizinasoota naannon gaggefamani. Akka tasaa SHAn dubbii kana
waliti fidu gargaaru mala.
Sadaffaa, maaloo waan xiqqoo nut CRCf buunef gatii laaddhaaf, akka
jalqaba deemsa yeroo dheerati akka karooroni guddina irra deebii
fundura dhufaniin. Miseensoni baa’en gargaartoota ta’u itti fufu
yeroo karoorsun deemu. itti dabalee aadaan kan waligitan gorsiitoni
yaada jiraattota argachuf kan waliqunnamtan fakkeenya ta’a qooda
fudhannaa jiraattota fi ummaata itti fufuf deemsa kana keessati.
Irra deebi’e carraa CRC dhaf kutaa tokko ta’e nan galateefdha,
akkasumas funduran ilaala projeektii kanaaf bu’aa busufi.
Jaalaalan,
Michael Ramos
Caffee Bataskkan ka Nanno Seattle
Kristin O’Donnell
YESLER TERRACE RESIDENT (JIRAATTU YESLER TERRACE)
18
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Jechaaf Seera itiin qajelffamnu ka Yesler Terrace
19
Tarkanfiilee itti aanani
Yeroo kurmaana jalqabaa 2008, fuulli II guddiini irra deebii Yesler
Terrace ni jalqaba. Akkuma fuula I Koreen Qorannoo Lammootaa
(CRC2) ni dhaabbata deemsa qajeelchu gargaaruf. CRC2n kan
xiyyeeffatu yaada filannoo bakkichaa, akeekaa diza’ini jalqabaa, fi
karoora seerota jiraataa iddo bira qubaachiisu qindeessu ibsa fi akeeka
qajeelchan irrati hunda’e kan fuula I irrati uumaman. Hojii kana irra
yaadni CRC2 uumame, Boordii Komishiinerootaa SHA itti laatama.
Akkuma fuula I, fuullii II deemsa ifaa ta’a akkasumas tattaafi baa’e
jiraattota ammayya fi stakeholder kamuniitii biro irra dabalata. Kutaan
hojii kanaa karoora seera iddo biraa qubachiisu 2009ti dheerachu mala.
Ijaarsi 2010 jalqabuf karoorfameera.
Yesler Terrace dhaala
waggaa 70 qaba jiraattota
galii xiqqaa tajajiilu
itti fi dandeetii waggaa
70 biraaf tajajiilu. Nuti
waan cimaan seenaa isa
beekamaa fi hiika qabu
fedhi egeree gadootan
20
© Inye Wokoma
© Inye Wokoma
walimadaalu dha.
Gara Raajii ummata hojjachu
Gabaasaa Qorannoo Lammii Yesler Terrace
Ergaan SeattleHousing Authority(Aangoo Laannaa Manaa)
kamuniiti cimsuu dha naannoo jireenyaa qaalii(mi’aa) hin
taane, nagaa, fi ulfina qabu uume eguu dhan. Kan cimiina
jajjabeesu fi ofiin ofi dandeetii dabalu namoota galii xiqqaf.
120 Sixth Avenue N.
P. O. Box 19028
Seattle, WA 98109-1028
© Inye Wokoma
Manneen Seattle
Thomas E. Tierney, Hogganna
Durataha

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