Cancer Greentown - Ohio State Firefighters Association
Transcription
Cancer Greentown - Ohio State Firefighters Association
FEATURE ARTICLE Cancer Feature Department Greentown April 2015 Vol. 46, Issue 2 OFFICERS and COMMITTEES Chairman of the Board Jason Pollitt 3747 Bass Road Williamsburg, OH 45176-9768 513-724-1669 [email protected] President Tim Adams 35810 Neff Road Grafton, OH 44044-9260 888-414-OSFA (6732) 330-483-4923 [email protected] 1st Vice President Mark Resanovich 1301 Woodland Drive Uniontown, OH 44685-9521 330-896-0728 [email protected] 2nd Vice President Chris Peterson 1055 Salt Springs Road Warren, OH 44481-9618 330-442-4121 [email protected] Secretary/Treasurer Rodger Sansom P.O. Box 400 Mogadore, OH 44260-0400 800-825-OSFA FAX 800-825-6732 [email protected] Subscription/Membership Advertising Rodger Sansom P.O. Box 400 Mogadore, OH 44260-0400 1-800-825-OSFA Non-member subscriptions are available to recognized fire service agencies, government officials, and libraries. Rates upon request OHIO FIREFIGHTER is the official publication of The Ohio State Firefighters’ Association. It is published six times a year to circulate information about the fire service in the State of Ohio Visit us on the web! Chaplain Rev. Joe Campbell 40 South Oviatt Street Hudson, OH 44236-3002 914-714-9456 Legal Counsel Porter “Chip” Welch P.O. Box 657 Sunbury, OH 43074-0657 614-774-0390 Fax: 740-625-6271 National Volunteer Fire Council Tim Adams 35810 Neff Road Grafton, OH 44044-9260 888-414-OSFA (6732) 330-483-4923 Publications [email protected] Advertising Rodger Sansom 800-825-6732 PSS – Fire Subcommittee Phil McLean - Member 330-659-4507 Eric Wildemire - Member 740-819-3710 PSS Representatives EMS: Mark Resanovich - Member 330-896-6610 Deanna Harris - Member 330-461-0010 (c) Credentials, Ways & Means Steve Skeldon - Chair 614-778-2783 Scott Skeldon - Member 614-873-8990 Resolutions - S.E.R.C. Willie Brantingham P.O. Box 79 Winona, OH 44493-0079 330-831-3832 Audit Scott McClellan - Chair Term Ex. 15 1206 Everbright Dr. Uniontown, OH 44685 330-472-0260 Rick Bromley - Term Ex. 17 330-635-2691 Jerry Lupfer - Term Ex. 16 614-271-3350 Budget Review Chris Peterson - Chair 1055 Salt Springs Road Warren, OH 44481-9618 330-442-3121 Scott McClellan - Member 330-472-0260 Rick Bromley - Member 330-635-2691 Jerry Lupfer - Member 614-271-3350 Conference Director Jerry Lupfer - Chair 7726 Richardson Road Groveport, OH 43125-0989 614-271-3350 Education Mike “Pineapple” Raymond 262 Eyman Drive Apple Creek, OH 44606 330-201-1059 (c) V.F.I.S. Insurance & Insurance Committee Joe Stewart 69 Foster-Maineville Rd. P.O. Box 279 Maineville, OH 45039 Darlene Kimball – Co-Chair Zach Stewart - Member Legal Defense Trust Fund Tim Adams – Chairman Term Exp. 16 35810 Neff Road Grafton, OH 44044-9260 (330) 483-4923 Jason Pollitt – Member Term Exp. 17 Scott McClellan – Member – Term Exp. 15 Jerry Lupfer – Member Term Exp. 18 Rodger Sansom – Comptroller 1-800-825-6732 Scholarships & Awards Becky Mole – Chairperson 35253 Grafton Eastern Rd. Grafton, OH 44044 440-308-6192 Scott Skeldon – Member Jerry Lupfer – Member Radio Frequency Scott Skeldon 9689 US Highway 42 N, Plain City, OH 43064 614-873-8990 Nominations Mark Roberts - Chair 3496 S. Weymouth Road Medina, OH 44256-7204 330-351-6706 Steve Skeldon - Member 614-778-2783 Legislative Committee Jason Pollitt - Member 513-724-1669 Mark Roberts - Member 330-351-6706 Steve Skeldon - Member 614-778-2783 Youth Academy Gary Zehring - Acting Chair Jerald Miller - Member Vicki Miller - Member Jim Urzykowski - Member Brett Bowen - Member Webmaster Rodger Sansom P.O. Box 400 Mogadore, Ohio 44260 800-825-OSFA [email protected] Membership Mark Resanovich - Chair 1301 Woodland Drive Uniontown, OH 44685-9521 330-896-0728 Mark Roberts – North & Northwest Scott McClellan – North & Northeast Jason Pollitt – South & Southwest Rich Bromley - Central Past Presidents Richard Donley William Shroyer Raleigh Jeillerat George Brown Ken Laughlin Harold Sparks Dane Williams Rodger Sansom Jerry Lupfer Roger Bair G. Thomas Manning Paul Tieman Mark Roberts Jason Pollitt IN THIS ISSUE 4 4 5 6 7 8 10 President’s Message 16 17 CSFI Reports 2nd Vice President’s Message 1st Vice President’s Message Secretary/Treasurer’s Message Fire Marshal’s Message Chaplain’s Message Legal Counsel - Email Addresses and Public Records Requests Important Recruitment and Retention Bills Introduced in Congress 18 Combinatoin Fire Department Cohesivesness 19 Do You Know the Changes Coming to School Safety Drills? 20 22 Important Safety Notice 25 30 2015 Conference Section 32 First Responders May Be Eligible for Assistance Through Ohio Housing Finance Agency Feature Article: Why Cancer May Be the Greatest Risk Facing Ohio’s Firefighters Feature Department: Greentown Volunteer Fire Department 33 Benefits of Having a Junior Firefighter Program 35 Recruiting and Retaining New Voluneers www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 3 PRESIDENT Tim Adams A s I sit writing this article, it it is again a minus zero temperature outside. We are heading for a record cold February. The only good thing about it is that there are only four days left in the month. Your conference committee has been hard at work arranging activities and training for this year’s conference in Boston Heights. They have managed to consolidate and get everything in from Thursday night to Saturday night. This lets everyone leave on Sunday morning on your own schedule. Watch for conference information in the magazines and future mailings. Remember that this is an election year and letters of intent must be in to the nominating committee by the April board meeting. See the by-laws for all the details. Our next board meeting will be on Saturday April 11th at 5PM at the Country Inn and Suites on Broad Street in Columbus. Hope to see more county representatives there. By then the snow and cold weather should have been long gone. On the Tuesday after the board meeting, your officers will be making their annual trip to Washington, D.C. to talk with Ohio’s Senators and Representatives. Have a nice spring and enjoy the sun and warm weather. 2nd Vice PRESIDENT since your bunker gear has been laundered? Are there repairs that need to be done or has your gear been exposed to so much heat, it should be taken out of service? Many see the discoloration as a show of pride rather than a sign that its abilities to protect you are compromised. Chris Peterson O ver the years, turnout gear has had a tremendous improvement in design and function and still continues to improve. Turnout gear has become more fire retardant, able to withstand higher heat, and so much more. But, with greater benefits, also comes greater responsibility. Inspection and cleaning of gear are the biggest ones. When anyone walks into a firehouse and sees lockers filled with bunker gear, they are never sparkly clean, right? Helmets are often dirty from soot and bunker gear often reeks of smoke from months or even years of service. Still today, many firefighters view filthy gear as pride for their years of service. How long has it been 4 OSFA NEWS February 2015 After fire ground operations, turnout gear should be inspected and laundered. If it isn’t, contaminated exterior surfaces, as well as the inner layers and equipment, can still hold contaminants well after operations. This can cause your gear to deteriorate. Moisture barriers attenuate many contaminants but don’t protect against all chemicals. Dirty gear holds less insulation, it’s more likely to conduct heat and electricity, lacks liquid shedding properties and can become potentially flammable. Many fire ground contaminants are carcinogens and skin toxic chemicals. Routine cleaning should consist of inspecting, brushing off debris, rinsing off the turnout www.ohiofirefighters.org gear and spot clean as needed. More advanced cleaning should be done every six months or more depending on its usage and condition. Advanced cleaning is done by hand washing or a front load industrial washer. A top load washer shouldn’t be used if it has an agitator because it can cause damage to PPE. There are special detergents specifically made for bunker gear. They should meet NFPA 1851 standard for cleaning solutions with a pH of 9.2 (NFPA standard is between 6.0 and 10.5), be environmentally friendly and be approved by turnout gear manufacturers. Proper drying is just as critical as washing because even though turn out gear is rated for high heat, a dryer will quickly ruin it. It’s best to let bunker gear air dry and if it is air drying outside, keep it out of direct sunlight. The UV radiation breaks down some of the fibers in turnout gear. Taking the time to inspect your gear on a regular basis is important and could mean the difference between it protecting you or failing when you need it the most. 1st Vice President Mark Resanovich S pring has arrived; at least we hope it has, this last February has been brutal, record low temperatures along with multiple storms. As far as fires, I am sure like our area everyone has been busy fighting fires and trying to stay warm. But now as we transition to warmer weather it is a time to gather our thoughts and shift gears for the changing of the seasons. The officers of the association will be shifting gears as well, as we gear up for a new session in the state legislature. There will be many bills introduced that may impact our association along with its members. The following is a brief and limited number of potential bills that may impact us: Trauma Legislation: there is a current draft of legislation that will change how trauma will be regulated in the state of Ohio. Currently, trauma falls under the rule making authority of the Emergency Medical, Fire and Transportation Board, under the umbrella of the Ohio Department of Public Safety. The new bill will create a Trauma Board under the Ohio Department of Health, the new Board may have 2 of 24 seats filled by representatives from the fire service, and until the legislation passes nothing is guaranteed. The new bill will create a mutual agreement between both boards with matters that affect pre-hospital care. The new Trauma Board will act as an advisor on trauma related prehospital issues. The new bill may also create vacancies within the current Emergency Medical, Fire and Transportation Board; we will have to wait and see how this may or may not develop. As a fire service, we are opposed to any ability of another board having rule making authority over the fire and EMS services. Time Critical Diagnosis: there are discussions with stakeholders throughout the state to create a TCD. This would incorporate, STEMI, Stroke and other medical emergencies that are deemed to be time sensitive. As an association, we all agree that we want to see our patients receive the best possible care and be taken to the most appropriate hospital within the capabilities of EMS and the capabilities of that hospital of destination. What we oppose is creating another rule-making board that will impact the fire and EMS services without representation. One idea is to create a system around “Best Practices” and have all involved agree on that system and develop regional protocols and guidelines. As this develops, we will keep you informed. Community Paramedicine: this is a concept that the Fire Alliance agrees with and supports. This will allow those agencies who choose to participate in their communities to fill gaps in order to serve their residents. Under current law, EMS providers can only function in an emergent situation; we will have to change the Ohio Revised Code to allow EMS personnel to function within their scope of practice under the Physician in a nonemergent environment. There may be opposition to this concept by other allied medical professions as the new law will increase the legal use of EMS. If you have any questions please feel free to contact me, and have a warm and safe spring. Mark Resanovich 2015 National Benefit Summit February 15 - 18 Oklahoma City, OK www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 5 SECRETARY/TREASURER are a member of the Trust Fund, you are required to up date your roster every year. Out of the 303 member departments who are in the Trust Fund, there are 115 that have not sent in an updated roster. Please call me if you have any questions concerning the Legal Defense Trust Fund. Rodger Sansom D ues continue to come in for 2015. As of this writing, there are still 80 departments and 20 individuals that are still outstanding. Please try to get them in as soon as possible. I will be mailing reminder notices to those who have not paid around the middle of April. And remember, if you are a member, your dues must be current to keep your Legal Defense Trust Fund membership active. Since August of 2014, we have added over 125 members including two new departments to the Legal Defense Trust Fund which brings our membership total to over 12,465 members. The trust fund is currently funded at over $400,000 and continues to grow significantly each monthly. Thanks to everyone who took the time to update their rosters. So far this year, we have had to spend over $200 in postage to request department rosters from those of you who did not enclose them with your dues payment. If you have paid your dues on the five year plan and 6 OSFA NEWS February 2015 We have only six counties registered to vote at the quarterly executive board meetings. Each county association is permitted to have a county representative attend the quarterly executive board meeting with voting privileges. This gives your county a chance to vote on the decisions that will be made affecting the fire service at the state level. There are also legislative, EMS board and fire training updates discussed at each meeting. Registration forms for county representatives are available on the website and may be hand carried to the board meetings. Your officers continue to work hard to represent the fire service in Ohio. We need your input to express your feelings on issues that could have a profound affect on the way we do business in the future. Without your input, we have to use our best judgment on what will do the most good for the biggest number of members. There are several avenues available for you to express your opinions. The president and secretary/treasurer have toll free www.ohiofirefighters.org numbers for you to make contact with us. Via the website, all officers have email so that we may be reached electronically. Please help us help you. The conference committee continues to work hard to provide a quality conference for this year. The conference is set to be held August 13 – 15 in Boston Heights. All available information and registration forms are in this publication and on our website, www.ohiofirefighters.org. Finally, please remember or military people who are serving around the world to protect our freedoms. Remember those who have become disabled and those who have given their lives as well as their families. Their sacrifices cannot be ignored. Remember, our quarterly board meetings are at the Country Inn and Suites, Columbus east. The starting time is 5pm. Information on the 78th Annual Ohio State Firefighters Conference starts on page 24! FIRE MARSHAL Larry L. Flowers Expanding the Ohio Fire Academy’s reach from the many resources the Emergency Preparedness Center has to offer. The center boasts a mock city, complete with a gas station, bank and homes, a Boeing 727 airplane, a search and rescue building collapse simulator and a training pond, among other things. In addition, several OFA trailers will be available for use during courses. I This is just another way to make training more readily available for firefighters year round. We’ll be able to reach first responders in the northwest region of the state much easier through this partnership. Our goal is to make training affordable and accessible, and we’re working to bring more education opportunities to you. OFA instructors will conduct classes at the college, and Ohio’s fire service will be able to benefit While firefighters in the northwest region may be closest to Owens, if you’re not around there, no need to worry. Anyone who would like to take a course can apply and train at the center. We would love to have all firefighters in the state come to Walbridge and use the vast resources the Emergency Preparedness Center am very excited to say that the Ohio Fire Academy (OFA) is expanding. Recently, with the help of Dr. Mike Bower, president of Owens Community College, I announced a partnership to bring OFA’s classes to the school’s Emergency Preparedness Center in Walbridge. Through this agreement, Owens will serve as a northwest Ohio campus for OFA. Legislation Setting Permanent Rates for Ambulance Reimbursement Introduced O n February 4, legislation was introduced in the House (H.R. 745) and Senate (S. 377) that would make permanent the current rates that EMS agencies are reimbursed by Medicare for providing ambulance transport services. The bills, which are identical and were introduced by Representative Greg Walden (ROR) and Senator Charles Schumer (D-NY), would preserve the current “bonus payments” that are now set to expire at the end of March and are intended to ensure that reimbursement rates equal the cost of providing service. “It is critical that EMS agencies are able to cover the cost of providing ambulance transport services has to offer. My hope is that between our campus in Reynoldsburg, the Academy Close to Home program and now our partnership with Owens, we can provide classes all across the state to make sure our firefighters and communities are safer than ever before. As we work together to educate first responders, we can make a difference in the lives of all Ohioans. I encourage you to take advantage of all of our training facilities and to visit the Emergency Preparedness Center. More information on class schedules will be announced in the coming months. Finally, I challenge all firefighters to take a least one class this year, whether through OFA and the Emergency Preparedness Center or not, to help polish a skill you may already have or to learn something new that will better you on the job. It could just make the difference during your response to an emergency. to the public,” said National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC) Chairman Philip C. Stittleburg. “Preserving the current rates is especially important in rural areas where it is more expensive to provide service and a higher percentage of the patients served are insured by Medicare.” Establishing permanent reimbursement rates for ambulance transport at a reasonable level is another important component of H.R 745/S. 377. In recent years, Congress has passed emergency legislation periodically to temporarily extend the existing rates. This makes planning difficult and creates unnecessary risk for the EMS system as a whole. “On behalf of the NVFC and our EMS/Rescue Section I’d like to thank the authors and original co-sponsors of this important legislation,” said Stittleburg. “We look forward to working with you to ensure the passage of this bill.” www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 7 CHAPLAIN’S CORNER Chaplain Joe Campbell T his year, at the 2015 OSFA Annual Conference this August, we are scheduling a basic training for anyone interested in becoming a Fire Chaplain or someone who functions in that role and would like additional training. The Ohio Federation of Fire Chaplains will provide the training and instructor. There are a number of questions one might ask, such as why might fire departments want or need a Chaplain, how should the selection process take place and how can we help the modern day Chaplain? This article will address some of these questions. The fact is that almost all fire departments have a Chaplain, he or she fills some of the roles of a Chaplain with or without an official title, and this “official title” probably does not make much difference. A Chaplain’s main role at the fire department is to be available to personnel, chief through firefighters, who are either under stress or need help with issues connected to the department or their personal lives. An unofficial Chaplain, usually one of the members of the department, can be just as effective at giving advice filled with patience and wisdom as someone with the title of Chaplain. Because of the requirement that any governmental agency must follow, a “fundamental rule of neutrality” with regards to religion and spirituality and must be cautious about having “excessive entanglement” with any church or religion, an unofficial chaplain is often the best way to go. There is no rule that whoever fills the role needs to be appointed by anyone. It will usually be obvious who this person is because both firefighters and the chief will usually seek this unofficial chaplain out for help with personal issues, tailboard talks, stress relief and even injury or death notices. NVFC Asks Congress to Restore Volunteer Fire Assistance Grant Program Funding O n February 19, the National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC) asked congressional appropriators to restore the funding level for the Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program to $16 million in FY 2016. VFA provides 50/50 matching grants to volunteer fire departments that protect communities with 10,000 or fewer residents to help them purchase equipment and training related to 8 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org Chaplains, by title or unofficial will be known to the department members as one who genuinely cares for firefighters, staff and their families. They will have the trust of the department, from the chief to the everyday firefighter as someone who does not gossip that everything said in confidence will remain confidential. The training being provided will cover important topics such as what level of confidentiality should an official or unofficial Chaplain keep if questioned by police or the courts. A licensed minister has a great deal of privilege, a fire Chaplain much less. We will also deal with death and injury notifications, substance abuse and stress management. If you or your department would like information about beginning a Chaplain program, or if you would like training for your official or unofficial Chaplain, this will be a good opportunity close to home at the August Conference in Boston Heights. wildland fire suppression. “VFA is a critical lifeline for thousands of small, volunteer fire departments that respond to wildland fires,” said NVFC Chairman Philip C. Stittleburg. “Volunteer fire departments provide approximately 80 percent of the initial attack on wildland fires in the U.S. Local response is the key to suppressing wildland fires in the early stages before they rage out of control.” In FY 2015, Congress appropriated $13 million for VFA. Providing $16 million would restore VFA to the FY 2010 level. Since then, VFA has been cut or received level funding every year. LEGAL COUNSEL Porter “Chip” Welch EMAIL ADDRESSES AND PUBLIC RECORDS REQUESTS R ecently, the Ohio Attorney General’s Office was asked to provide an opinion as to whether personal email addresses of township residents that appear in a public record of the township are themselves a public record. I have provided a copy of the Opinion, below, because the analysis is a good explanation of what information may or may not be subject to a public records request. The more important point I want to raise with you is this – maintain two separate email addresses! As Dr. Spengler said in Ghostbusters, “Don’t cross the streams!” You should have an email address for fire department business and an email address for your personal business or personal life – and DO NOT mix the two! Anything and everything that you correspond about regarding fire department business may be subject to a public records request. Therefore, keep your personal life separate and use a separate email account. If your fire department does not provide an email address for fire department business, then create a new email address for your fire department work. The cost is not an issue because free email systems are everywhere – Yahoo, Gmail, Hotmail, etc. Also, an interesting side note - even if you are a member of a private fire company, your records and emails are still subject to public records requests. Once you receive public tax dollars, your records become subject to Ohio’s public records laws just the same as any other township or municipal fire department. OPINION NO. 2014-029 Dear Law Director Crain: You have requested an opinion whether the personal email address1 of a township resident that appears in a public record of the township is itself a public record. You wish to know whether the personal email address may be redacted from the contents of the public record when the public record is made available for inspection and copying or a copy thereof is furnished in response to a public records request submitted under R.C. 149.43. You explain that in 2013, the West Chester Township fiscal officer sent an email to several hundred people. The email discussed township activities, the conduct of two township trustees, the work of the township’s legal counsel, duties of the township fiscal officer, and the township fiscal officer’s impressions of the actions of two township trustees and the township’s legal counsel. The email referred to an upcoming election for two township trustees. A person has requested a copy of the email and any responses to the email. You assert that the email sent by the township fiscal officer is a public record2. However, you question whether the personal email addresses of the recipients of the email are themselves public records because they may not be a “record,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), for purposes of R.C. 149.43. The recipients’ personal email addresses may be redacted from the email if they are nonrecord information. This last point is the focus of your inquiry to us.3 R.C. 149.43(B) requires a public office to promptly prepare and make available for inspection or copying all public records that are responsive to a person’s request. R.C. 149.43(A) defines a “public record” as “records kept by any public office, including, but not limited to, state, county, city, village, township, and school district units, and records pertaining to the delivery of educational services by an alternative school in this state kept by the nonprofit or for-profit 1 For purposes of this opinion, we understand a personal email address to be an email address that is used in a person’s private life for matters unrelated to her professional or occupational activities, and that is not associated with an office, entity, or organization that has a public presence. 2 In so far as you have concluded that the township fiscal officer’s email is a public record, and have not asked us to consider that question, this opinion assumes, without deciding, that the email from the fiscal officer is a public record. We note, however, that the use of a township’s email network to send a communication authored by a township’s fiscal officer does not compel a finding that the communication is a “record” for purposes of R.C. 149.43. See, e.g., State ex rel. Wilson-Simmons v. Lake Cnty. Sheriff’s Dept., 82 Ohio St. 3d 37, 41-42, 1998-Ohio-597, 693 N.E.2d 789 (emails containing allegedly racist remarks, although sent from sheriff’s office email accounts, did not constitute “records” under R.C. 149.011(G) because the emails did not “document[] sheriff’s department policy or procedures” and were not “used to conduct sheriff’s department business”). Rather, the purpose of the communication and the character and nature of its content must be known to determine with certainty whether the communication is a “record.” See id. 3 Your letter notes that a public records request has been made for the fiscal officer’s email and “any follow-up responses[.]” However, you have asked us to address only whether the personal email addresses of the recipients of the email are public records. Accordingly, this opinion does not address whether any responses to the fiscal officer’s email are public records.Additionally, you have stated that West Chester Township has a limited home rule government. As you have not asked, this opinion does not address the effect, if any, that a limited home rule government has on the provisions of R.C. Chapter 149. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 9 entity operating the alternative school pursuant to [R.C. 3313.533],” unless the record is excepted from the definition by R.C. 149.43(A)(1)(a)-(bb). R.C. 149.011(G) states: “Records” includes any document, device, or item, regardless of physical form or characteristic, including an electronic record as defined in [R.C. 1306.01], created or received by or coming under the jurisdiction of any public office4 of the state or its political subdivisions, which serves to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the office. (Footnote added.) A document, device, or item is not a record for purposes of R.C. Chapter 149 solely based on the fact that it is received by and kept by a public office. State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson, 106 Ohio St. 3d 160, 2005-Ohio-4384, 833 N.E.2d 274, at ¶29 (“simply because an item is received and kept by a public office does not transform it into a record under R.C. 149.011(G)”). Moreover, “‘[i]nformation,’ in and of itself, does not constitute a ‘record’ as defined by R.C. 149.011(G).” 1994 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 94-046, at 2-234. Rather, a “record” for purposes of R.C. Chapter 149, must satisfy three criteria: (1) it must be a document, device, or item, regardless of its form; (2) that is created or received by a public office; and (3) that serves to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the public office. R.C 149.011(G). To constitute a record, all three elements of R.C. 149.011(G)’s definition must be met. State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶19 (“[i]f the Dispatch fails to prove any of these three requirements, it will not be entitled to a writ of mandamus to compel access to the requested state-employee home addresses because those records are not subject to disclosure under the Public Records Act”); State ex rel. Fant v. Enright, 66 Ohio St. 3d 186, 188, 1993-Ohio-188, 610 N.E.2d 997 (1993) (“[t]o the extent that any item contained in a personnel file is not a ‘record,’ i.e., does not serve to document the organization, etc., of the public office, it is not a public record and need not be disclosed”). The public records law “‘must be construed liberally in favor of broad access, and any doubt should be resolved in favor of disclosure of public records.’” State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Bond, 98 Ohio St. 3d 146, 2002-Ohio-7117, 781 N.E.2d 180, at ¶8 (quoting State ex rel. Strothers v. Wertheim, 80 Ohio St. 3d 155, 156, 684 N.E.2d 1239 (1997)). “If a public record contains information that is exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or to copy the public record, the public office… shall make available all of the information within the public record that is not exempt.” R.C. 149.43(B). “A redaction shall be deemed a denial of a request to inspect or copy the redacted information, except if federal or state law authorizes or requires a public office to make the redaction.” Id5. The public office asserting that the information is not required to be disclosed “bears the burden of establishing that the requested information is exempt from disclosure.” State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Bond at ¶8. In the situation with which you are concerned, there does not appear to be a question that the personal email addresses of the recipients of the fiscal officer’s email meet the first two elements of the definition of record (i.e., the recipients’ personal email addresses are devices or items that were received by the township, which is a public office, see 2008 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2008-019, at 2-204 (“[a] township is a political subdivision, and thus is a ‘public office’ under R.C. 149.011(G)” (citation omitted))). Your inquiry hinges upon the third part of R.C. 149.011(G)’s definition of record: “which serves to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the office.” If the personal email addresses do not document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the township, then the personal email addresses do not constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.43. If the email addresses are not “records,” they cannot be considered “public records” and a township is not compelled by R.C. 149.43 to disclose them. In determining whether a document, device, or item “serves 10 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the office” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G), Ohio courts have looked to the purpose of the public records law, “‘which is to expose government activity to public scrutiny.’” State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶27 (quoting State ex rel. Cincinnati Enquirer v. Winkler, 101 Ohio St. 3d 382, 2004-Ohio-1581, 805 N.E.2d 1094, at ¶5; State ex rel. WHIO-TV-7 v. Lowe, 77 Ohio St. 3d 350, 355, 673 N.E.2d 1360 (1997)). When documents, devices, or items that are created by or received by a public office do little to expose the workings of the public office to public scrutiny, courts have concluded that the documents, devices, or items do not constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43. State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶52; State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Bond, 98 Ohio St. 3d at ¶11-13; State ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d 365, 368-70, 2000-Ohio-345, 725 N.E.2d 1144 (2000); Miami Valley Child Dev. Ctrs., Inc. v. Dist. 925/Serv. Emps. Int’l Union/ AFL-CIOM, CLC, 2d Dist. No. 18928, 2002-Ohio-933, 2002 WL 253637, at *10; State ex rel. Jones v. Summit Cnty. Children Servs. Bd., 9th Dist. No. 19915, 2001 WL 96048, at *4 (Jan. 24, 2001); see, e.g., State ex rel. O’Shea & Assocs. Co., L.P.A. v. Cuyahoga Metro. Housing Auth., 131 Ohio St. 3d 149, 2012-Ohio-115, 962 N.E.2d 297, at ¶24, 34-36 (home addresses contained in completed lead-poisoning questionnaires and medical-release authorizations of the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority (CMHA) are “public records” in so far as they “help the public monitor CMHA’s compliance with its statutory duty to provide safe housing”); State ex rel. Harper v. Muskingum Watershed Conservancy Dist., 5th Dist. No. 2013 AP 06 0024, 2014Ohio-1222, 2014 WL 1350915, at ¶8-12 (billing addresses document the agency’s billing practices and are “public records”). In McCleary, the Ohio Supreme Court considered whether “the names, home addresses, family information, emergency contact information, and medical history information” of children participating in a photo identification program required by the city’s Parks and Recreation Department constituted “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43. State ex rel. 4 For purposes of R.C. Chapter 149, “public office” is defined as including “any state agency, public institution, political subdivision, or other organized body, office, agency, institution, or entity established by the laws of this state for the exercise of any function of government [but] does not include the nonprofit corporation formed under [R.C. 187.01].” R.C. 149.011(A). 5 Redaction is defined as “obscuring or deleting any information that is exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or copying from an item that otherwise meets the definition of a ‘record’ in [R.C. 149.011].” R.C. 149.43(A)(11). www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 11 McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d at 365-66. The court noted that the information, in and of itself, did “nothing to document any aspect of the City’s Recreation and Parks Department.” Id. at 368. Consequently, the information did not constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43. Id. at 367, 370. The court held that “personal information of private citizens, obtained by a ‘public office,’ reduced to writing and placed in record form and used by the public office in implementing some lawful, regulatory policy is not a ‘public record’ as contemplated by R.C. 149.43.” Id. the benefit of litigants in selecting an impartial jury and maintained the jurors’ names and addresses for the administrative purpose of identifying and contacting individual jurors.” Id. at ¶12. In this regard, the jurors’ responses, names and addresses did not constitute “records” and were not “public records” under R.C. 149.43. Id. at ¶13. However, in so far as the questions on the questionnaires were written or approved by the trial court, the questionnaires, without the jurors’ responses, served to document the activities of the trial court and were “records” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G). Id. Similarly, in Bond, the Ohio Supreme Court, relying on its analysis and reasoning in McCleary, concluded that information obtained by a public office that “does little to ensure the accountability of government or shed light on the [public office’s] performance of its statutory duties” does not constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Bond at ¶11-13. The court further concluded that “disclosure of information about private citizens is not required when such information ‘“reveals little or nothing about an agency’s own conduct”’ and ‘would do nothing to further the purposes of the Act.’” Id. at ¶11 (quoting State ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d at 368 and 369). At issue in Bond was a request for the list of names and addresses and completed jury questionnaires of jurors in a criminal case. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Bond at ¶1. The court recognized that the trial court did not use the jurors’ responses to the questionnaire, names, and addresses in performing its statutory duties (i.e., rendering a decision in the case), but instead “collected the questionnaires for In Johnson, the Ohio Supreme Court considered whether state-employee home addresses contained in a database of payroll records maintained by the Ohio Department of Administrative Services were “public records.” State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶1-2. The court held that “in general, state-employee home addresses are not ‘records’ under R.C. 149.011(G) and [R.C.] 149.43 because they do not document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the state and its agencies.” State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶1. In order for the state-employee home addresses to satisfy the third part of R.C. 149.011(G), the court explained that the addresses would have to “create a written record of the structure, duties, general management principles, agency determinations, specific methods, processes, or other acts of the state agencies.” Id. at ¶22. The court in Johnson considered evidence that the employees’ home addresses were obtained pursuant to a request from the state agencies and were used by the agencies to send correspondence and paychecks to the employees. Id. at ¶23. Evidence also showed that the state agencies provided records containing the home addresses to labor unions or health insurance companies. Id. Additionally, the home addresses were present on paychecks, various personnel forms, and W-2 forms. Id. However, the evidence was not sufficient to demonstrate that the home addresses satisfied the third part of R.C. 149.011(G)’s definition. Id. at ¶25. The court stated, “[a]t best, home addresses represent contact information used as a matter of administrative convenience.” Id.; accord State ex rel. DeGroot v. Tilsley, 128 Ohio St. 3d 311, 2011-Ohio-231, 943 N.E.2d 1018, at ¶2, 8 (home addresses of members of the Cincinnati Retirement System “are, at best, contact information used for administrative purposes and reveal nothing about the city or its retirement system”). Under those circumstances, disclosing the home addresses would not facilitate the public’s ability to monitor the functions of state government6. State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson at ¶27. The court held “the requested state-employee home addresses do not serve to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the state agencies, and their release would not reveal anything to shed light on the conduct of state government.” Id. at ¶52. Ohio courts have also concluded that documents, devices, or items that are created or received by a public office and actually used by that office to perform its statutory duties and functions constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43. State ex rel. Cincinnati Enquirer v. Ronan, 127 Ohio St.3d 236, 2010-Ohio-5680, 938 N.E.2d 347, at ¶16; State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g. Co. v. Whitmore, 83 Ohio St. 3d 61, 63, 1998-Ohio- 6 The court noted two examples of situations in which the home address of a state employee would serve to document the activities or decisions of a public office as required by R.C. 149.011(G). State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Johnson, 106 Ohio St. 3d 160, 2005-Ohio-4384, 833 N.E.2d 274, at ¶39. An employee’s home address, or a portion thereof, may constitute a “record” under R.C. 149.011(G) if, as a condition of employment, an employee must reside within a certain geographic area or “when the public employee’s work address is also that employee’s home address.” Id. 12 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org 180, 697 N.E.2d 640 (1998); State ex rel. Rhodes v. Chillicothe, 4th Dist. No. 12CA3333, 2013-Ohio1858, 2013 WL 1907504, at ¶36; State ex rel. Bowman v. Jackson City School Dist., 4th Dist. No. 10CA3, 2011-Ohio-2228, 2011 WL 1770890, at ¶15. In Whitmore, the Ohio Supreme Court considered whether letters received by a trial court judge concerning the sentencing of a defendant in a criminal case could be disclosed pursuant to a public records request. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g. Co. v. Whitmore, 83 Ohio St. 3d at 6163. The court reasoned that even though the letters were received by the judge and placed in her files, because she did not rely upon or use the letters in making her sentencing decision, the letters did not constitute “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C.149.43. Id. at 63. The court stated, “R.C. 149.43 and R.C. 149.011(G) do not define ‘public record’ as any piece of paper received by a public office that might be used by that office.” Id. at 64. Rather, the public office must actually use the information or document in performing its responsibilities or duties. Id. at 63. In Ronan, the Ohio Supreme Court applied its holding in Whitmore and concluded that documents submitted by applicants for the position of superintendent of the Cincinnati Public Schools were not “records” at the time of the public records request because the school district had not yet retrieved the documents from its post office box. State ex rel. Cincinnati Enquirer v. Ronan at ¶15-16. The court emphasized “the mere receipt by the school district of resumes and other materials sent by applicants… did not make these documents records for purpose of R.C. 149.43.” Id. at ¶15. To constitute “records” the school district must have reviewed, used, or relied upon the documents. Id. at ¶16 (“until the school district retrieved the documents from its post office box and reviewed them or otherwise used or relied on them, they were not records subject to disclosure under R.C. 149.43, and the Enquirer was not entitled to them”); see State ex rel. Bowman v. Jackson City School Dist. at ¶2, 15 (emails addressing personal subjects that were sent by a teacher on a school district’s email system constituted public records “because the superintendent relied upon the emails in reaching his decision to discipline” the teacher). A document or information that is used for personal convenience, rather than an official purpose, does not constitute a “record” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G). Compare State ex rel. Doe v. Tetrault, 12th Dist. No. CA201110-070, 2012-Ohio-3879, 2012 WL 3641634, at ¶35-38 (without “evidence that the notes were kept as official records or that other Pierce Township officials had access to or used the notes[,]” www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 13 the scrap paper used to assist a township employee in recalling his hours worked did not document the functions or activities of the township and did not constitute a “record” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G)), and Int’l Union, United Auto., Aerospace & Agric. Implement Workers of Am. v. Voinovich, 100 Ohio App. 3d 372, 377-78, 654 N.E.2d 139 (Franklin County 1995) (Governor’s personal calendars maintained for his own personal convenience, and not accessed or used by other members of the office for any official purpose, did not satisfy the definition of “records” in R.C. 149.011(G)), with State ex rel. McCaffrey v. Mahoning Cnty. Prosecutor’s Office, 133 Ohio St. 3d 139, 976 N.E.2d 877, 2012Ohio-4246, at ¶33 (workrelated entries in personal calendars constitute records for purposes of R.C. 149.011(G) and R.C. 149.43). In a prior opinion, the Attorney General was asked to determine whether R.C. 149.43 required disclosure of the names and addresses of customers of a county sewer district created under R.C. Chapter 6117. 2002 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2002-030, at 2-199. The opinion applied an analysis consistent with the cases discussed above. Id. at 2-201 to 2-203. The opinion reasoned that a board of county commissioners has several duties with respect to the operation of a county sewer district, including setting rates for the use of the drainage and sanitary facilities of the district and collecting the charges for such use. Id. at 2-202. A board of county commissioners would not be able to perform its duties with respect to the operation of a county sewer district unless it maintained a list of the names and addresses of the property owners within the district. Id. Accordingly, the names and addresses of customers “serve to document the services provided by, as well as the functions, operations, and activities of the county sewer district” and “are actually used by the district in the execution of its functions.” Id. Upon concluding that the names and addresses constituted “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.43, the opinion advised that the names and addresses were “public records” unless an exception applied. Id. at 2-202 to 2-203. address is a “record,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), the township must then determine whether the email address is a “public record,” as defined in R.C. 149.43(A). This determination involves ascertaining whether one of the exceptions identified in R.C. 149.43(A) applies to the email address, thereby excluding it from the disclosure requirements of R.C. 149.43(B)8. If no exception under R.C. 149.43(A) applies to the email addresses, the township is required to disclose the email addresses as public records. It is evident from the foregoing authorities that the determination of whether a personal email address that is contained in a public record is itself a public record is a fact-specific inquiry that must be determined on a case-by-case basis. To determine whether a personal email address is a public record, the township must first determine whether the email address is a “record,” as that term is defined in R.C. 149.011(G). Personal email addresses that do not document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the township are not “records,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), and are not required to be disclosed by R.C. 149.43(B)7. It is important to note that when information is not a “record,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), the public office’s release of the information is discretionary, unless some other provision of law prohibits disclosure. 2000 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2000-021, at 2-135 to 2-136 (“R.C. 149.43 does not expressly prohibit the disclosure of items that are excluded from the definition of public record, but merely provides that their disclosure is not mandated”). We cannot advise you whether the personal email addresses of the recipients of the township fiscal officer’s email serve to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of West Chester Township. Resolution of that question involves factual findings that are beyond the scope of an Attorney General opinion; determinations of facts and their meanings must be made by local officials or the courts. See 2011 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2011-010, at 2-81; 1983 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 83-057, at 2-232. In order to determine whether the recipients’ personal email addresses are “records,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), the township should consider whether releasing the addresses will facilitate the public’s ability to monitor official functions of the township and whether those addresses are used by the township in the performance of its governmental functions. Factors relevant to this determination include whether the township fiscal officer’s email was sent as part of his official duties or responsibilities, whether a township resolution required the township or its fiscal officer to If, however, a personal email 7 The provisions of R.C. Chapter 1347, which govern personal information systems, do not restrict the application of R.C. 149.43. R.C. 149.43(D) (“[R.C. Chapter 1347] does not limit the provisions of [R.C. 149.43]”); R.C. 1347.04(B) (“[t]he provisions of [R.C. Chapter 1347] shall not be construed to prohibit the release of public records, or the disclosure of personal information in public records, as defined in [R.C. 149.43]”). However, if R.C. 149.43 does not mandate disclosure of the information because the information is not a public record, R.C. 1347.05(G) may impose a duty upon a public office to prevent disclosure of the information if the information meets the definition of “personal information” set forth in R.C. 1347.01(E). State ex rel. Fant v. Enright, 66 Ohio St. 3d 186, 188, 1993-Ohio-188, 610 N.E.2d 997 (1993); accord State ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d 365, 367, 2000-Ohio-345, 725 N.E.2d 1144 (2000); State ex rel. Dispatch Printing Co. v. Wells, 18 Ohio St. 3d 382, 385, 481 N.E.2d 632 (1985). 14 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org send such an email,9 whether the recipients are constituents of the township, whether the recipients’ email addresses are maintained in a database of the township, and whether the recipients provided their email addresses to the township for the purpose of receiving an email that is sent by the township as part of its official activities. Affirmative responses to some or all these queries may lead the township to conclude that the personal email addresses were used in the performance of township functions and that disclosing the personal email addresses will facilitate the public’s ability to monitor those functions. However, if the township fiscal officer’s email was sent to the recipients for a reason unrelated to the performance of his responsibilities as a township officer, the township may conclude that the personal email addresses were not used by the township in the performance of its functions and disclosure of the email addresses will shed little light on the functions and activities of the township. In that situation, the personal email addresses will not serve to document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the township and will not come within the definition of “records” set forth in R.C. 149.011(G). Based on the foregoing, it is my opinion, and you are hereby advised that: 1. Whether personal email addresses that are contained in a public record are themselves public records is a fact-specific inquiry that must be determined on a case-by-case basis. 2. Personal email addresses that are contained in an email sent by a township fiscal officer that do not document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the township do not constitute “records,” as defined in R.C. 149.011(G), and are not required to be disclosed by R.C. 149.43. 3. To determine whether personal email addresses document the organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities of the township, the township must determine whether disclosure of the email addresses would facilitate the public’s ability to monitor the functions of the township in performing its statutory duties, and whether the township actually used the email addresses in making decisions or in performing its functions. This article is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. If you have further questions or concerns, please contact competent legal counsel. 8 In your letter, you assert that even if the recipients’ personal email addresses are deemed “records” for purposes of R.C. 149.43, they may still be redacted from the fiscal officer’s email on the basis of the recipients’ constitutionally protected right to privacy. Information that is protected by a constitutional right of privacy falls within R.C. 149.43(A)(1)(v)’s exception to the definition of a “public record” -- “[r]ecords the release of which is prohibited by state or federal law[.]” 2004 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2004-045, at 2-391. “[T]he fact that information is personal in nature (e.g., names and addresses) is not, in itself, determinative of whether the information is or is not a public record.” 2004 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2004-045, at 2-388. To determine whether disclosure of the recipients’ personal email addresses would violate the recipients’ federal constitutional right to privacy, and therefore exclude the email addresses from the definition of “public record” under R.C. 149.43(A)(1)(v), a two-step test must be applied. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Akron, 70 Ohio St. 3d 605, 608, 1994-Ohio-6, 640 N.E.2d 164 (1994); accord 2004 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2004-045, at 2-393. The first step asks whether individuals have a “legitimate expectation of privacy” in the email addresses. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Akron, 70 Ohio St. 3d at 608; accord 2004 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2004045, at 2-393. The second step asks whether “[the recipients’] privacy interests outweigh those interests benefited by disclosure of the [email addresses].” State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Akron, 70 Ohio St. 3d at 608; accord 2004 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2004-045, at 2-393. Application of this test involves factual determinations that are beyond the scope of an Attorney General opinion. See 2011Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2011-010, at 2-81; 1983 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 83-057, at 2-232 (“[t]his office is not equipped to serve as a fact-finding body”). We do note, however, that courts have recognized a constitutionally protected right to privacy for certain types of information in limited situations. See, e.g., State ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d at 370-72 (personal information about children participating in a city parks and recreation department’s photo identification program is protected by right to privacy); State ex rel. Keller v. Cox, 85 Ohio St. 3d 279, 282, 1999Ohio-264, 707 N.E.2d 931 (1999) (personal information relating to police officers and their families is protected by constitutional right to privacy); State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Akron, 70 Ohio St. 3d at 612 (Social Security numbers of city’s employees are protected by the federal constitution in the face of a public records request). In those cases, in addition to the personal nature of the information requested, there were other factors at play. In McCleary, sensitive to the fact that the information related to children, the court was concerned that releasing the requested information “places those who are the subject of the records request at risk of irreparable harm[.]” State ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts, 88 Ohio St. 3d at 371. In Keller, the court recognized that the requested information about a police officer and his family may be used by a criminal defendant “to achieve nefarious ends.” State ex rel. Keller v. Cox, 85 Ohio St. 3d at 282. Similarly, in Akron, the court cautioned that “a person’s [Social Security number] is a device which can quickly be used by the unscrupulous to acquire a tremendous amount of information about a person.” State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publ’g Co. v. Akron, 70 Ohio St. 3d at 611. We discern a distinction between an email address a person provides voluntarily to enable communications to him and the types of information protected in McCleary, Keller, and Akron. See, e.g., O’Neal v. Emery Fed. Credit Union, No. 1:13-cv-022, 2014 WL 842948, at *6-7 (S.D. Ohio Mar. 4, 2014) (email addresses of former employees may be provided to plaintiff for the purpose of providing notice); Breaking Glass Pictures v. Does 1-99, No. 1:13 CV 802, 2013 WL 5308720, at *1-2 (N.D. Ohio Sept. 19, 2013) (court rejected notion that Internet service subscribers have “‘reasonable expectation of privacy in their subscriber information[,]’” which includes their email addresses); State ex rel. Thomas v. Ohio State Univ., 71 Ohio St. 3d 245, 248, 1994-Ohio-261, 643 N.E.2d 126 (1994) (recognizing circumstantial differences between Social Security numbers and the names and work addresses of animal research scientists). 9 Communication with the constituents of a public office about the public office’s official functions and activities is a proper function of government. 1999 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 99-030, at 2-202 n.5; see R.C. 9.03(B) (authorizing a political subdivision to expend public funds for the purpose of communicating information regarding the activities of the political subdivision to the public, except as prohibited by R.C. 9.03(C)); 2002 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 2002-001, at 2-2. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 15 CONGRESS APPROVES FISCAL YEAR 2015 HOMELAND SECURITY FUNDING BILL March 3, 2015 T oday the House passed H.R. 240, the Fiscal Year 2015 Homeland Security Appropriations Act, bringing an end to a lengthy battle between Congress and the White House that threatened to shut down the Department of Homeland Security. Included in the spending bill is funding for a number of programs of importance for the nation’s fire and emergency services. The Assistance to Firefighters (FIRE) and Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER) grant programs are funded at $340 million each. This is the same amount as in Fiscal Year 2014. The bill also includes $44 million for the United States Fire Administration (USFA) and $35.18 million for the Urban Search and Rescue System, the same amounts as in Fiscal Year 2014. The fate of the funding bill had been in question as House and Senate leadership found themselves at odds with the White House over an executive order President Obama had issued on immigration. The department had been operating under a continuing resolution which was set to expire on February 27th. On January 9th, the House approved H.R. 240, but included language in the 16 OSFA NEWS February 2015 bill blocking the executive order from being enacted. The Senate passed an amended version on February 27th that removed the House immigration language. With the two chambers at an impasse just hours before a temporary shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security, Congress approved a one-week extension of the continuing resolution to give lawmakers more time to reach a compromise. The House ultimately approved the Senate version of the bill. Unfortunately, Senate leadership used H.R. 33, the Protecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act, as a legislative vehicle to move the one-week continuing resolution through the Senate. Unanimously approved in the House by a vote of 401-0 on January 12th, the bill in its original form ensured that volunteer fire departments would not be required to provide health insurance to their members under the employer shared responsibility provisions (“employer mandate”) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). However, when the Senate amended the bill, they struck out the previous legislative language relating to volunteer fire departments and the PPACA. In response, Congressman Lou Barletta (PA11), the original sponsor of the Protecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act, reintroduced the legislation as H.R. 1191. CFSI will continue to provide updates as the new bill, H.R. 1191, once again moves through Congress. www.ohiofirefighters.org WHITE HOUSE RECOMMENDS REDUCTIONS TO KEY FIRE SERVICE PROGRAMS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2016 O n Monday, February 2nd, the White House unveiled the Administration’s Fiscal Year 2016 budget proposal. The $4.066 trillion budget contains $41.2 billion for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Several programs of importance to the nation’s fire and emergency services are among those considered for potential budget cuts under the administration’s proposal, including the Assistance to Firefighters (FIRE) and the Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER) grant programs. The budget proposal would reduce AFG and SAFER funding by $10 million to $670 million for both grant programs. (NOTE: This is based on Congress accepting the Houseapproved figure of $680 million for both programs in the FY2015 DHS appropriations legislation still being negotiated). The President’s budget would provide $41.407 million for the United States Fire Administrationapproximately the same amount the Administration requested for Fiscal Years 2014 and 2015 but less than the $44 million Congress approved for Fiscal Year 2014 and will most likely approve for FY2015. The President’s budget would also cut funding for the Urban Search and Rescue (US&R) Response System by almost twenty percent. The Administration proposes $27.513 million compared to $35.18 million Congress approved for Fiscal Year 2014 and is expected to approve for Fiscal Year 2015. “While it is disappointing the White House continues to propose reductions to these critical fire service programs, ultimately it is the Congress that decides funding levels,” said Bill Webb, CFSI Executive Director. “CFSI is working closely with the other national fire service organizations and our supporters on Capitol Hill to ensure these programs receive the appropriate level of funding in Fiscal Year 2016.” length of service award programs (LOSAPs). LOSAP is a retirement savings plan that thousands of volunteer emergency services agencies offer as a way to retain veteran personnel. Approximately 20 percent of the nation’s volunteer firefighters participate in some type of LOSAP. S. 609 would exempt from federal income tax and withholding any property tax reduction or other recruitment and retention incentive up to $600 per year that a volunteer firefighter or EMS provider receives. “There is no greater challenge facing the volunteer emergency services today than recruitment and retention,” said Chief Philip C. Stittleburg, Chairman of the National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC). “The Volunteer Emergency Services Recruitment and Retention Act as well as the Volunteer Responder Incentive Protection Act will give local CFSI will continue to provide updates throughout the process. Important Recruitment and Retention Bills Introduced in Congress O n February 27, three pieces of legislation were introduced in Congress that would clarify how volunteer benefits are taxed, making it easier for local agencies and governments to establish and administer incentive programs to bolster recruitment and retention efforts. Senators Charles Schumer (D-NY) and Susan Collins (R-ME) along with Representatives Peter King (R-NY) and Bill Pascrell (D-NJ) introduced and the Volunteer Emergency Services Recruitment and Retention Act (S. 616/H.R. 1171). Senators Schumer and Collins also introduced the Volunteer Responder Incentive Protection Act (S. 609). The House version is expected to be introduced later this month. S. 616/H.R. 1171 would clarify the federal tax treatment of www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 17 agencies and governments much-needed flexibility to implement incentive programs that work for their community. On behalf of the nation’s volunteer emergency response community I’d like to thank Senators Schumer and Collins and Representatives King and Pascrell for introducing these critical pieces of legislation.” According to U.S. Fire Department Profile Through 2013, a report published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), there are 786,150 volunteer firefighters serving in 27,575 fire departments across the country, including 19,807 fire departments staffed by volunteers only. Another NFPA report, The Total Cost of Fire, published in March 2014, estimated that the monetary value of time donated by volunteer firefighters in the United States in 2011 was approximately $139.8 billion. Fire and EMS agencies are finding it increasingly difficult to recruit and retain the next generation of volunteers. Heightened training and certification requirements have made volunteer emergency response an extraordinarily timeconsuming activity, even as a variety of shifting societal factors have left fewer young people with less free time available in communities traditionally served by volunteers. This has created challenges in attracting younger volunteers, which are reflected in data from NFPA’s annual Fire Department Profile reports showing a 14.9 percent drop in the number of firefighters under the age of 40 serving in communities of 2,500 or fewer residents since 2000. The NVFC invites you to use our Engage Action Center to contact your U.S. Representative and Senators to ask them to co-sponsor S. 609 and H.R. 1171/S. 616. 18 OSFA NEWS February 2015 Combination Fire Department Cohesiveness By Chief Jeff Cash T he society we live in is changing every day. New technologies and equipment hit the market all the time. Just like the world is always changing, so is the fire service. Who would have ever thought 20 years ago that mobile data terminals would be in apparatus? But even with this constant change, one thing about the fire service has remained the same – the perception difference in career, part-time, and volunteer members in combination departments. With the changing lifestyles in our country today, everyone wants to be accepted for who they are, not just tolerated. They want to be treated as equal. The same sentiment holds true between the division of career and volunteer members. All three types of departments – be it career, volunteer, or combination – have their challenges, but a combination department is unique due to the different issues they face. So how does a Fire Chief effectively lead a combination department? The term equality immediately comes to mind. Expectations: The Fire Chief has to set high expectations for all members of the department, and the expectations have to be the same whether it is a career or volunteer member. An emergency situation does not see the difference, so why should the expectations of the Fire Chief be any different. Without high expectations of all members, the department will suffer. Qualifications: Uniform: Authority: www.ohiofirefighters.org Set equal qualifications in your department for all members. If you want your career staff to hold certifications, require your volunteers to as well. When individuals hold the same credentials and have been through the same training, mutual respect is developed. The same holds true in requiring qualifications for promotions. You must promote based on qualification and departmental needs, not on the buddy system. Uniforming your personnel will make a huge equality statement. If you’re buying Class A uniforms or duty uniforms for your career employees to look professional, you need to be doing the same for the volunteers. Most importantly though, make sure you are not passing down old personal protective equipment from the career or part-time staff to the volunteers. It will make them feel second rate, just like the turnout gear. Looking equal makes people feel equal. Give your officers the authority to act. It doesn’t matter whether your members are career or volunteer. If you put an individual in a leadership role, they need to be able to make decisions even if that means a volunteer officer telling a career member, like an apparatus operator, what to do. Lead Evenly: Input: Time: Yearly Evaluations: As the Fire Chief, you must lead evenly. If you have to discipline a career member for a mistake or accident, you must do the same for a volunteer member. A policy violation or safety violation should be no different for any member, and the discipline should be similar. As a Fire Chief, you should be gaining valuable input from all employees. If you’re forming training committees, building committees, or truck committees, you need to include as much staff as possible from across the members’ realms. If possible you need to make an equal number of career members to volunteers; it will help the entire department with “buying in” when both sides are included in big decisions. Time is one of the most valuable assets that you as a Fire Chief have to give. You have to make time for your volunteers. They may not be able to train at the same time as your career staffing. You must make the effort and time to train and meet with these individuals when they are available. Remember they are in your department because they want to be, not because of a paycheck. So go out of your way to make time for them. All members need a yearly performance evaluation. A performance evaluation helps the members see how well they performed throughout the year. It will also help to set future goals and objectives for them. Your volunteer members may one day become career staff, and a yearly performance evaluation can help lay the ground work for their future. These tips are just a few of the many items that a fire chief will need to complete in order to effectively lead a combination department. Will it answer all your problems? No, but it will be a good foundation towards the equality of your firefighters. The most important asset you have as a fire chief is your people. Notice there was no differentiation when I said people. It doesn’t matter whether the members are career, part-time, or volunteer in your combination department, you have to depend on them all. NFPA established a firefighter standard with 1001, and it doesn’t have an asterisk for volunteers. If a star baseball player goes down with an injury, the game must go on. Your back-ups have to be trained, look, and act the same when put in that injured player’s position. Your firefighters should be treated the same, because they could be put in that starting role at any moment’s notice. Chief Jeff Cash has been in the fire service for over 35 years serving in both the volunteer and career sectors. He has served as the Fire Chief of the Cherryville Fire Department, a combination department in Cherryville, NC, since 1986 and is a North Carolina certified Firefighter, EMT, Rescue Technician, Fire Officer, Arson Investigator, Fire Code Enforcement Officer, and Instructor. He is a Past President of the North Carolina Firemen’s Association and serves as the North Carolina Director to the National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC). He sits on the NVFC Executive Committee, represents the NVFC on the NFPA 1021 Committee and the IAFC Safety Health & Survival Committee, and has testified before Congressional committees on fire service issues on two occasions. Do You Know The Changes Coming To School Safety Drills? O n December 19, 2014, Governor John R. Kasich signed House Bill 178, of the 130th General Assembly, into law. The legislation has an effective date of March 23, 2015. Among other things, this legislation addresses school safety drills and changes current requirements for such drills. The pertinent provisions of the Ohio Revised Code (“Rev. Code”) regarding school drills are found in R.C. § 3737.73. Essentially, the provisions of this code section break school evacuation drills down into two categories: “drills or rapid dismissals” and “school safety drills.” Neither term is defined in the Rev. Code, but generally it is helpful to distinguish them as follows: Drills or rapid dismissals is a broader and more general category of drills that contemplates the education of students in the most effective means of evacuating from school buildings in response to a sudden emergency. General drills or rapid dismissals contemplate any emergency. School safety drills, on the other hand, are a subcategory within the general drills or rapid dismissals category that specifically address evacuation when a sudden emergency is caused by an act of violence – such as an act of terrorism or a person possessing a deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance. Therefore, drills must be conducted and students must be instructed in how to proceed regarding a general emergency and in addition must be instructed in how to proceed if the emergency is specifically in response to an act of violence. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 19 In short, Ohio law requires that schools that have a smoke detector or a sprinkler system in all classroom buildings must conduct six drills or rapid dismissals (traditionally ‘emergency evacuation drills’) during each school year. Schools that do not have a smoke detector or a sprinkler system in all classroom buildings must conduct nine drills or rapid dismissals during each school year. In conjunction with these drills or rapid dismissals, students must also be provided instruction regarding safety precautions to be taken in response to a tornado alert or warning. The first drills or rapid dismissal of a school year must be conducted within 10 days of the beginning of classes. As long as drills are conducted within the parameters set forth in the Rev. Code and the Ohio Fire Code, the principal or person in charge may set the exact date and time of such drills. In addition to the required drills or rapid dismissals, schools must also conduct three schools safety drills and one theoretical school safety drill during the year. These drills must be conducted in conjunction with appropriate law enforcement officials and law enforcement must be given 72 hours advanced written notice of such drills. If a school is required to conduct nine drills or rapid dismissals during the school year, the drills or rapid dismissals may be combined with the school safety drills. There is no such provision allowing a school to combine the drills if the school is only required to conduct six drills or rapid dismissals. Regardless of the number of drills required, all schools are required to conduct either one drill or rapid dismissal or one school safety drill during each month of the school year. Complete analysis of all provisions of the new legislation regarding school drills will be available at www.com.state.oh.us/fire. Important Safety Notice Feb. 12, 2015 – DCACTIVE-28916506.1 Dear Valued Fire Service Professional: Walter Kidde Portable Equipment Inc. (“Kidde”) in conjunction with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) announced a voluntary recall to replace certain Kidde black plastic Zytel® nylon valve disposable fire extinguishers. A copy of the joint press release and the safety notice are enclosed. Kidde has sent copies to our retail customers with instructions to post a copy of the safety notice in stores that sold these extinguishers. This replacement program was initiated because certain disposable fire extinguishers may not fully discharge when the lever is repeatedly pressed and released. The cause is an out-of-specification valve component. This recall involves Kidde ABC and BC-rated fire extinguishers manufactured between July 23, 2013 and Oct. 15, 2014 and sold between August 2013 and November 2014. The models are as follows: FX340SC RESSP FC110 FX340GW Mariner 5 G FX10 2A10BC Mariner 5 FX210R FA10G FA5B 5BCW FA110 FX5II 5BC Mariner 110 FC5 1A 10BC Mariner 10 FX210 10BC FX10BC KFH Twin 1A 10BCW FX10K M110 Twin FH/RESSP FC10 M5 Twin XL 5MR FX210W FA5B Due to our commitment to quality and safety, we have corrected the issue for production going forward, and are working with customers to obtain all recalled units currently in stock. If you receive inquiries please direct them to contact Kidde at 1-855-283-7991 or www.Kidde.com to determine whether their extinguishers are affected. Scioto Valley Hot Tubs & Spas 4577 Lyman Drive Hilliard, OH 43026 (614) 876-7755 www.sciotovalley.com 20 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org We value our relationship with the state fire marshals and NASFM and appreciate your understanding as we take care of this matter. If you have any questions, please contact Neal Zipser, Kidde’s community affairs manager, at 919-304-8264. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause and thank you for your cooperation in this matter. Sincerely, Chris Rovenstine Vice President, Sales and Marketing – Kidde The Brickhouse Tavern 38464 Lakeshore Blvd. Willoughby, OH 44094 (440) 942-9651 C & C Auto Repair 35760 Lakeshore Blvd. Eastlake, OH 44095 (440) 953-2976 Johnny’s Auto & Truck Towing, Inc. 1122 Sweitzer Avenue Akron, OH 44301 (330) 434-5178 B.O.S. Services Company 4741 East 355th Street Willoughby, OH 44094 373 West Bridge Street Dublin, OH 43017 • (614) 764-8900 (440) 946-5101 www.boehminc.com 1-800-452-9010 Toll Free (614) 875-9010 Either standard mail or email, please contact: Rodger Sansom P.O. Box 400 Mogadore, OH 44260-0400 or rmosnas @ gmail.com • 1-800-825-OSFA www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 21 purchase price. Eligibility Requirements First Responders May Be Eligible For Assistance Through Ohio Housing Finance Agency T he Ohio Housing Finance Agency (OHFA) makes buying a home easier than you may have thought possible. OHFA, a self-supporting agency of the state of Ohio, offers several affordable loan options to firsttime homebuyers, with special mortgage interest rate discounts for firefighters. OHFA works with lenders, credit unions and mortgage companies across the state to offer 30-year fixed-rate FHA, VA, USDA-RD and conventional mortgage loans. Their loans are designed especially for homebuyers with low- and moderate-incomes and require minimal out-of-pocket costs, typically 1 percent of the You may qualify for an Ohio Heroes OHFA loan if you have not owned or had an ownership interest in your primary residence in the last three years; you meet income and purchase price limits (limits may vary by county and community. Visit www. myohiohome.org for a complete list in your area.); your credit score is 640 or higher, and you are a firefighter, emergency medical technician or paramedic. You can choose to include down payment and closing cost assistance in your Ohio Heroes loan for a slightly higher mortgage interest rate. Current mortgage interest rates are available at www.myohiohome.org. Down payment assistance is forgiven after five years if you remain in your home. In addition, you can add one or more of the following options with your Ohio Heroes loan: Mortgage Tax Credit – OHFA provides eligible first-time homebuyers with a tax credit to help with home ownership expenses. First-time buyers get a tax credit of up to 40 percent (up to $2,000) of their annual mortgage interest. Tax credits provide a dollar-for-dollar reduction of your federal tax Chief Rick Dawson Receives Community Service Award R ick Dawson, fire chief of the Jackson Township Division of Fire, in Franklin County, Ohio, was one of five Mayor Ellen Walker-Craig Jones Community Service Award recipients. He was presented with the award on Feb. 27, 2015, from the Village of Urbancrest as part of its Black History Month celebration. Chief Dawson is pictured with Village of Urbancrest Mayor Joseph L. Barnes Sr. 22 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org liability, and you can still claim the remaining percent-age of your mortgage interest tax deduction. FHA Home Rehabilitation and Repair 203(ks) – The FHA 203(ks) loan helps borrowers purchase properties that need repairs. You must occupy thehome as your primary residence after repairs are complete. The amount of the repairs, up to $35,000, will be added to your primary mortgage. FHA Energy Efficient Mortgage – FHA’s EEM saves you money on utility bills by adding energyefficient features to your home. Up to $2,000 in energy-efficient improvements can be added to your primary mortgage. Qualified buyers are required to complete free homebuyer education. Information on OHFA’s streamlined education program is available at www.myohiohome.org. Or, you may complete a course offered by any U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) approved counseling agency in Ohio. OHFA appreciates the service you provide to communities, and works to make home buying easy for you. Visit www.myohiohome. org to find an OHFA-approved lender in your area, along with tips to help you with the application process. Or, call OHFA toll-free at 888-362-6432. JULY 5-11, 2015 CHECK OUT OUR FACEBOOK PAGE AT OHIO YOUTH FIRE & EMS TRAINING ACADEMY OR VISIT www.ohioyouthfire.org More details coming soon! For info contact Vicki Miller 740-685-1053 [email protected] www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 23 78 Annual th OHIO STATE FIREFIGHTERS CONFERENCE Clarion Inn and Conference Center 6625 Dean Memorial Parkway Hudson, Ohio 44236 • 330-653-9191 August 13, 14, 15, 2015 $89.00 Room rate, call to make reservations, say OSFA. CEU’s for Firefighter, EMT, Inspector • Hands-On-Training Thursday: Evening Memorial Service Friday:Opening Ceremonies, Business Meeting, National Key-Note Speaker, Training, Hardrock Racino Saturday: Business Meeting, Training, Business Casual Banquet, Entertainment-free beer-Dancing Sunday: Church Service Ohio State Firefighters Association Auxiliary Programs Daily! 24 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org 2015 Conference Keynote Speaker, Jeff Dill I n 2011, Jeff Dill founded Firefighter Behavioral Health Alliance (FBHA). This organization is a 501 (3) (C). FBHA is dedicated to educating firefighters/EMT’s on suicide awareness & prevention. www.ffbha.org Jeff travels the United States & Canada holding workshops to teach firefighters about behavioral health awareness and suicide prevention. FBHA is the only known organization that collects and validates data on FF/EMT suicides across the United States. Jeff Dill holds a Masters Degree in Counseling from Argosy University (IL), a Licensed Professional Counselor, and is currently a Captain at Palatine Rural Fire Protection District in Inverness, Illinois. He is a member of the American Counseling Association, Illinois Counseling Association, Illinois Mental Health Counselors Association, Illinois Professional Firefighter’s Association, and the International Association of Fire Fighters. Jeff can be reached at [email protected]. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 25 26 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org 2015 Conference Tentative Educational Classes in Boston Heights The following is a tentative list of educational classes that will be offered at this year’s conference in Boston Heights. All funding incurred for the educational classes is provided by the Summit County Firefighters’ Association. Friday August 14th Education Classes • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Suicide Health Awareness & Prevention • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Size Up & Room and Contents Fires • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Traffic ICS & Highway Safety for Responders Friday August 14th Education Classes • 3:00pm to 5:00pm Size Up & Room and Contents Fires • 3:00pm to 5:00pm Traffic ICS & Highway Safety for Responders • 3:00pm to 5:00pm Overcoming Barriers /special needs patients Saturday August 15th Education Classes • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Adult Learner 1 Instructor CE for Fire or EMS • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Drivers Training 101 / Arrive alive on scene • 1:00pm to 3:00pm Patient Scenario, Metro Simulation Center • 3:00pm to 5:00pm Patient Scenario, Metro Simulation Center • 1:00pm to 5:00pm Swiftwater Safety and Awareness This class will be held at Valley Fire Deptartment and you will be on site at the Cuyahoga River in the Cuyahoga Valley. • 1:00pm to 5:00pmTanker Shuttle Operations / Single lane tank This class will be held at the hotel. You will get the classroom portion of the Ohio Response Plan for Tanker Operations and see the single lane tank operation. Fill site and dump tank locations will be reviewed. Fire CE will be issued through Medina County Career Center and EMS CE will be issued through Metro Health System. Certificates will be issued for all classes. You may attend education classes only for $35.00, indicated on the registration form. Turn out gear is required for all hands on classes. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 27 28 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org FEATURE ARTICLE Why cancer may be the greatest risk facing Ohio’s firefighters When a firefighter dies in the line of duty we pause to pay our respects. But hundreds of firefighters are dying each year from cancer. Monica Robins, WKYC-TV, Senior Health Correspondent F irefighters are there when we need them most. These brave men and women run into harm’s way as we run from it. But six days before Steve was to marry the love of his life, Aryn, he was dealt another setback. The cancer was back. They accept that danger is a part of their job. But it’s another killer that is taking down these everyday heroes: cancer. Steve and Aryn went ahead with the wedding. He made a vow to Aryn that day and everyone in attendance: he would beat the cancer again. Think about it. When a firefighter dies in the line of duty we pause to pay our respects. But hundreds of firefighters are dying each year from cancer. “Our honeymoon was at the Cleveland Clinic. It was a very expensive one,” Steve says with a smile. “I tell people I didn’t see my life flash behind me or before me. But I did see everything I wanted to do that I hadn’t done yet,” explains Steve Westcott, who fulfilled a lifelong dream when he became a firefighter in Perkins Township back in 2001. Training prepared Steve for what could go wrong while responding to a fire or accident. Nothing could prepare him for the news he got after about seven years on the job. Blood tests showed Steve had acute myeloid leukemia. “Utter shock. It wasn’t going to happen to me. Wasn’t supposed to happen to me,” Steve recalls. At the time he was the picture of health. He worked out, ate well, had no family history of cancer and was only 25 years old. For six months Steve endured grueling treatments to regain his health and beat the cancer. He went back to work and got on with his life. Steve and Aryn Westcott on their wedding day. Just six days earlier, Steve learned his cancer had returned. The couple canceled their planned honeymoon and Steve was admitted into the Cleveland Clinic. (Photo: Steve Westcott) A tough fight FIREFIGHTER SAYS PROTECTION PROMISES ARE MADE WHEN THEY TAKE THEIR OATH Tim Kling became an Akron firefighter in the summer of 1966, back before firefighters wore the protective gear we see today They wore metal helmets with no face protection. The primitive breathing apparatus often left them gasping for air after a fire. 30 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org (Continued on page 37.) Fabricating Solutions 7920 Bavaria Road Twinsburg, OH 44087 (330) 486-0998 www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 31 FEATURE DEPARTMENT Greentown Volunteer Fire Department 76 Years of Tradition and Service L ocated in the northwestern corner of Stark County, Greentown is a cozy, close-knit community. Proudly serving the citizens of this community since 1939, The Greentown Fire Department is a modern day fire service based on old fashioned values. Groundwork for Greentown’s first fire department was started in mid-November, 1939. Upon its completion in March of 1940, twenty-four buckets were purchased to operate a bucket brigade until enough funds were available to purchase a working fire truck. Realizing that the citizens of Greentown needed better protection, the founding members worked tirelessly and selflessly to raise enough money to accomplish this goal. After several antiquated trucks were purchased and found to 32 OSFA NEWS February 2015 be inadequate, Greentown was able to purchase its first new fire truck, a 1941 Ford. Despite the financial hardships that they encountered, the original members never gave up on working toward a better fire department. In January of 1943, with a full complement of boots, gloves, helmets and coats for its members, Greentown elected its first Fire Chief, H.C. Kissinger. Today’s fire department stands as a tribute to the hard work and dedication of those firefighters who worked so diligently to get it started. Boasting a CAFS pumper, a 2500 gallon tanker, a 105’ ladder truck, two squads, a Ford F-250 grass fire truck and a chase vehicle, the department is well equipped to respond to any emergency that might arise. The station is staffed 24 hours a day with four part- www.ohiofirefighters.org time personnel and additional staffing is provided by in district volunteers as well as volunteers on station. The 37 member roster is overseen by Chief Vince Harris and three Assistant Chiefs; Jeremy Guenther, Shawn Robinson and Justin Joy. Three Captains and three Lieutenants complete the officers’ positions, and we are pleased to welcome our new administrative assistant, Andrea Deitrick. With call volume steadily increasing over the years, Greentown Fire finds itself again, striving to meet the needs of the future. While we are not encumbered with the same difficulties as our predecessors, we are still keenly aware that we must be trained to meet the challenges that lie ahead. Training is a vital component in our day to day operations and outside training classes are offered to all Greentown employees. Keeping at the forefront of strategies and tactics is just one of many ways we try to better serve our community. Greentown Fire has come a very long way in its seven plus decades. Over the years, we have grown and we have bettered our service to the community. What started out as a 24 piece bucket brigade has evolved into a highly trained and well equipped fire department. However, amidst the sea of red vehicles that adorns our apparatus floor, a 1941 Ford (fully restored) sits as a reminder of where we started. By Chief Jeff Cash T hroughout my years in the fire service, I have heard comments from both sides of the spectrum concerning junior firefighter programs. Although the majority of the comments are positive, I do periodically receive offerings of constructive criticism. It is important we give careful consideration to the criticism so that we can overcome the challenges and build successful programs. By focusing on the benefits local junior firefighter programs bring to departments, we can educate those who may not yet see the big picture in its entirety. Fire departments throughout the world have the same overall goals for many services they offer, and yet individual departments can utilize many different techniques to reach these goals. In turn, a successful junior firefighter program provides benefits that can help a department to meet many of their overall goals. I’d like to share my department’s experiences with our junior firefighter program to highlight some of the benefits these programs can bring. Rebuilding the volunteer ranks In the 80’s and early 90’s, volunteering in our area was considered outstanding. We’d had an informal junior program since the mid-80’s but did not actively recruit for this in any way. It was usually the sons and nephews of our members. We had no need to focus on junior members because we had a waiting list of citizens wanting to join as firefighters. As the years passed and society became much busier, experienced generational changes, and became more focused on their family and www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 33 their own selves, the fire service began to suffer from a lack of interest in volunteerism. The number of volunteer firefighters nationwide declined dramatically, which had a significant impact on many local departments, including mine. In addition, the average age of volunteer firefighters began to increase, creating concern as to what will happen when the older generation begins to retire. These challenges became a focus point for many fire service organizations, and great efforts were made to change these trends. One of the ways this happened was when the National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC) developed the National Junior Firefighter Program in 2007. The national program helps local departments engage youth in non-operational tasks and training so that they learn about the fire service and hopefully one day join as a first responder. Some departments jumped on the wagon simply because it was a great opportunity to revamp their own informal programs, while others began their very first junior firefighter program. The NVFC’s guiding documents and web site had everything a department needed to run a successful program without having to reinvent the wheel. After seven years, we are now seeing a substantial increase of interest in the generation most needed – the young! Many departments, like mine, are once again experiencing a waiting list of people willing to volunteer. Enhancing departmental training Having junior firefighters hanging around the station has the added benefit of enhancing departmental training. In my department, we found that after junior firefighters finished their assigned duties such as cleaning and odd jobs around the station, they began to entice senior firefighters to lend their knowledge. Juniors ask for help with the basics such as apparatus familiarity, small equipment operation, and even hose lays. This single event has snowballed into regular shift training, due to the fact that most firefighters can never just sit back and watch. It usually takes only one person to dedicate time to a junior before the entire shift becomes involved. This is a two-fold benefit in that it motivates great training plus battles complacency by fostering teamwork in a “can do” atmosphere. Improving public relations There is no denying this past decade has brought its fair share of government scrutiny. The fire service usually fairs well during these times, as we are in the business of helping people; however, we still experience obstacles at times. These obstacles are usually small issues, such as taking our apparatus to restaurants, buying what the public perceives as unneeded equipment, or questions of what firefighters are doing when they are not running emergency calls. 34 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org By opening the doors to young men and women to join our roster as junior firefighters, we are also opening the doors to their entire family and friends. It is a misperception to think these young recruits are not going home to tell anyone who will listen of how their time is spent at the fire station. It’s an awesome experience to have someone who only knows you as a firefighter tell you how proud they are of your department because of everything being done to support these young adults. These conversations usually lead to their recently acquired knowledge of our day to day operations and training, then end with a newfound support of our department. Some would consider this an out of the park homerun for their department. This kind of public relations is free and simply happens from having a junior firefighter program. Bridging the generation gap I mentioned generational change earlier. There is a great difference between the 1960’s generation to the 80’s and 90’s, but the difference to the Millennial generation (people born from the early 1980s-early 2000s) is monumental. We have no choice but adapt to these differences in the fire service, and what better way than to start while our future firefighters are young enough to mentor and mold. This is yet another benefit that is two-fold. The beginning career of a junior firefighter can be difficult, but once a working relationship establishes, you will find that everyone benefits. Young firefighters will learn a new respect for the traditions and chain of command within the fire service, while the older members are often persuaded to accept change as the new generation starts bringing in new ideas. It’s a known fact that many times firefighters do not like change or to start a new program. Don’t expect every member to be on board with a youth program in the beginning. Often it is their involvement with the junior firefighter program once it is established that finally gives them an understanding of the many benefits. Chief Jeff Cash has been in the fire service for over 35 years serving in both the volunteer and career sectors. He has served as the Fire Chief of the Cherryville (NC) Fire Department since 1986 and is a North Carolina certified Firefighter, EMT, Rescue Technician, Fire Officer, Arson Investigator, Fire Code Enforcement Officer, and Instructor. He is a Past President of the North Carolina Firemen’s Association and serves as the North Carolina Director to the National Volunteer Fire Council (NVFC). He sits on the NVFC Executive Committee, is a member of the NVFC’s National Junior Firefighter Program Advisory Group, represents the NVFC on the NFPA 1021 Committee and the IAFC Safety Health & Survival Committee, and has testified before Congressional committees on fire service issues on two occasions. Recruiting and Retaining New Volunteers: It’s Personal By Eric Bernard M any volunteer departments across the country are struggling with recruiting and retaining new members. Recruiting can be difficult and often requires time, dedication, and innovation. As the Executive Director of the Montgomery County (MD) Volunteer Fire Rescue Association (MCVFRA) and a member of the National Volunteer Fire Council’s (NVFC) SAFER Work Group, I have spent countless hours focusing on this important issue. I believe it to be the most critical, misunderstood, and maligned issue in the volunteer fire/rescue and EMS service. volunteers to get a “taste” of what it is like to be a responder through experience-centered activities such as ride-alongs or interacting with current volunteers. The MCVFRA has been very successful in recruiting volunteers due to activities that are in line with these research findings. Our first contact with a prospective new member, which is usually via email or a call, ends with a scheduled ride-along in a station, a visit to our store-front recruiting station, or a personal visit by a volunteer recruiter in uniform. We want to create a sense of urgency, a sense of belonging, and make that prospect compelled to follow through and join. Invitations Personal invitations are more likely to result in action than a less personal outreach attempt. This doesn’t mean that methods such as advertisements, posters, and The NVFC has been working with Salter>Mitchell, a behavior change marketing firm, to develop the campaign branding, messaging, and strategy for a national recruitment and retention campaign. All aspects of the campaign are based on extensive qualitative and quantitative research. The research collected thus far indicates that there is a large population of individuals across all spectrums who are interested in volunteering. The million dollar question is, how do we best reach those individuals and drive them to act on those interests? Research from the NVFC’s campaign has shown that personal invitations are extremely effective when recruiting potential volunteers and that the absence of an invitation is cited as a key reason for non-action. The research also showed that sampling, or allowing potential volunteers to gain first-hand experience of the emergency services, is more likely to lead to a commitment to serve. Sampling allows interested www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 35 followed by a paramilitary evening of learning, experiencing, and most importantly, engraining that person into the volunteer service. The course includes members from all of our 19 independent volunteers departments and is in addition to activities they provide for new recruits. signs are completely ineffective, but a personal invitation is more meaningful and ultimately more effective. Using your member’s spheres of influence – people they know and talk to – and providing each of them with professional flyers, business cards, and information packages on the department are vital to set the success of the ask. Most people don’t know or understand that the fire and rescue service has volunteers, and worse yet, they have no idea that we want more and need more – and that we want and need THEM! Failure to ASK is failure to recruit and ultimately a failure of the department. Sampling In 2010, we launched a volunteer fire-rescue recruiting station to help meet the needs of the 19 volunteer fire and rescue departments in Montgomery County. Our store-front recruiting station features the volunteer experience with hands-on activities and current volunteers available to answer questions and share their experiences. The station offers hands-on equipment including a fire engine cab, fire hydrant, a hose to hook-up, fire 36 OSFA NEWS February 2015 gear, and other equipment that potential volunteers can try. It is an inviting atmosphere where potential recruits can always receive valuable information without dealing with the chaos and confusion of a fire/rescue station. Hooking and Retaining New Members Follow-up is critical when recruiting and retaining new volunteers. It is important to have processes in place to ensure applicants don’t fall through the cracks. Likewise, it is essential to engage new volunteers and to create a welcoming and supportive environment. Receiving support from peers and family members will go a long way in helping a new volunteer feel comfortable and confident. In our case, a potential new member who makes an online inquiry receives a call from a trained volunteer recruiter within 24 hours. We then add the prospect to an online data management system which is available free of charge to nonprofit organizations (SalesForece.com). The software tracks their every move through the application, membership, training, and volunteering process in real-time and in the cloud. We then match them with other new recruits and expose them to the service via a volunteer planned, created, and run boot camp called the Volunteer Basic Orientation Course (VBOC). This is an 11-week, Friday night course held at our training academy. We provide a free communal dinner, drinks, and a dessert which is www.ohiofirefighters.org Our experience shows that a new member who follows this track is over three times as likely to complete their first year of training and remain an active volunteer. Further, the member is twice as likely to retain membership and activity in each successive year. Hook them early and they will stay longer, will be happier, and will be better trained. Best of all, they will likely extend personal invitations to their friends and family, ultimately helping to continue the advancement of the recruitment process. Recruiting and retaining new volunteers can be challenging, but progress can be made when efforts are focused on proven motivators and tactics. Ultimately, recruiting and retaining is about personal relationships and meaningful interaction. It takes effort and dedication to engage prospective volunteers and oversee the transition from general interest to new member, but it’s an important and necessary job. The future of the fire service is directly tied to our efforts, and inaction is not an option. Eric N. Bernard began volunteering as an EMT at the age of 15 in Pittsburgh, PA. He moved to Rockville, MD, in 1987 while serving in the U.S. Navy and became a volunteer with the Montgomery County Fire and Rescue Service and the Rockville Volunteer Fire Department. He has remained an active volunteer firefighter, rescuer, instructor, and EMT, holding positions including sergeant, lieutenant, board member, and president. In 2005, he was selected as the first Executive Director for the Montgomery County Volunteer Fire Rescue Association. He works with the County Fire Chief, County Executive, County Council, other elected officials, and the public representing the needs, efforts, and work of the over 1,500 volunteer fire, rescue, and EMS professionals in 19 local departments. CANCER (Continued from page 30) Twenty-eight years after taking his firefighter’s oath, Kling learned he had colon cancer. “The known risks that I was reading about, none of them applied to me,” Kling recalled. Then in 2012, Kling learned he had Stage III nonHodgkin lymphoma, and just a year after that, doctors diagnosed him with prostate cancer. concluded they had a higher risk of multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, prostate and testicular cancer. Eight more types of cancer were listed as having possible connections to the job. take their oath. “This is not about money. Never has been. Never will be about money. It’s about keeping your end of the bargain,” Kling said. The cancer connection RESEARCHERS SAY THE NUMBER OF FIREFIGHTERS WITH CANCER IS NO COINCIDENCE Tim Kling (top) with fellow Akron firefighters in 1978. (Photo: Tim Kling) A month ago, WKYC started surveying Northeast Ohio firefighters about their cancer experience. So far, 294 have responded and 75 of those respondents indicted they had or have cancer. The types are consistent with what studies show. Our study is not scientific, nor is it finished. But it does give some insight into the scope of the problem. Kling’s first cancer diagnosis forced him to retire from firefighting. When he first filed for workers compensation, he was approved, but then the city of Akron began filing a series of appeals to prevent his claim. “The number I’ve gotten is around 20 appeals in five years. At the end of five years the score was 20 to nothing, my favor,” he said. Kling showed us the documentation he’s collected regarding his own fight. While he did receive coverage, many other firefighters fighting cancer have not. Kling says protection promises are made by both sides when firefighters Steve Westcott and Tim Kling are far from alone. They are two of a growing number of firefighters diagnosed with cancer each year. Some, like Westcott are diagnosed at a young age. Others like Kling are later in their careers, or even in retirement. A growing number of scientists and researchers say the numbers of firefighters battling cancer is no coincidence. It’s the job that’s killing them. In 2006, University of Cincinnati researchers reviewed 32 different studies of firefighter cancer and In 2013 NIOSH, The National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, did its own study. The NIOSH study found firefighters had a significantly higher cancer rate than the general public, most notably digestive, oral, respiratory and urinary cancers. There was also an increase in bladder and prostate cancer among younger firefighters. The findings are not surprising to Dr. Stanton Gerson, who is director of the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center. “We know the compounds. We know the types of risks that they are exposed to. I just don’t think we’ve paid enough attention to their particular risks,” Gerson says. So what is causing so many different types of cancer in firefighters? Researchers point to the toxic soup of burning chemicals and their byproducts -- from melting plastics and flame retardants in everything from furniture, carpeting and clothing. The soot from these chemicals can lead to lung, bladder and skin cancer. And consider this: for every 5 degree increase in skin temperature, chemical absorption into the skin increases 400 percent. “Fifty-six percent of all line of duty deaths are from cancer,” Steve Westcott says. A bone marrow transplant saved his life and Steve has marked his fifth anniversary of being cancerfree. But he also has had to give up firefighting. The treatments took a toll on his body, and he can no longer serve on the Fire Department. Today Westcott is committed to helping other firefighters who are diagnosed with cancer. Steve is the Ohio director of the Firefighter www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 37 cancer contracted it in the line of the duty. This allows that firefighter to receive payments for medical costs, workers’ compensation and other benefits. Ohio is not among the states with a cancer presumption law. Steve Westcott was 25 years old when doctors diagnosed him with acute myeloid leukemia. He was forced to retire after it returned one year later. (Photo: Steve Westcott) Cancer Support Network. Every week Steve says he hears about at least one Ohio firefighter newly diagnosed. “We were always trained for what to watch out for on structure fires. You never really had to think about cancer. And you never really want to have to go that route where you are going to die in the line of duty. But you always think it’s going to happen with your boots on, not with your boots off,” Steve says. There is more to this story. As one firefighter told us, “cancer is the easy part.” Thirty-three states have socalled “cancer presumption laws.” In other words, under state law it is presumed that a firefighter diagnosed with certain types of Stories of loss IN OHIO, FIREFIGHTERS AND THEIR FAMILIES DON’T RECEIVE BENEFITS FOR CANCER Ask any firefighter and they can name at least one. That is one fellow firefighter who is battling cancer -- or succumbed to it. Last year, just in the Columbus Fire Department, 53 firefighters were diagnosed with cancer. Mark Rine used to work with some of them, and he wasn’t surprised. Two and a half years ago Mark went to the doctor to have a suspicious mole checked out. It wasn’t cancer. But the doctor found another that was. The test results were stunning. At just 30 years of age, Mark was diagnosed with Stage 4 melanoma. “I was shocked. I was shocked because I did feel great. I thought I was in great shape and had no issues,” Mark told us when we visited him at his home outside Columbus. He began treatment early in the summer of 2012 and was able to return to work for a time. Unfortunately, Mark’s cancer has spread and he now has a tumor at the base of his spine. He spends his days at home with his five children. Columbus firefighter Mark Rine was diagnosed with stage 4 melanoma in 2012. He can no longer work as a firefighter, but is working to educate his fellow firefighters and push for cancer presumption laws in Ohio. (Photo: Mark Rine) 38 OSFA NEWS February 2015 “It’s not worth it. I love my job. I thoroughly love it and miss it, but it’s not worth all this,” Mark says. He does his best to explain what it is like for firefighters after a fire. “As soon as you come out of a scene -- most firefighters will understand what I am saying -- www.ohiofirefighters.org you are sneezing black stuff for three days. And your skin smells like soot for a week,” Mark says. Researchers say that exposure to a toxic mix of burning chemicals puts firefighters at a much higher risk of cancer than the general public. “We did a lot of praying. The family did. And he died three months later. There was nothing they could do,” Eilene Moore says of her brother, Ed Harkless. A lifelong Akron firefighter, Harkless retired from the job in the 1990s, but in 2001 he wasn’t feeling well and went to the doctor. Pancreatic cancer was the diagnosis. Ed and his wife Jean were told he had about three to four months to live. They were right. “Three months? Three months? Who knows they are going to die in three months? What would you do if you knew? If we felt good enough we could go someplace. We did. We went every place we could think of to find somebody who could help. But nobody could help,” says Jean. Eilene’s husband, Larry, was also an Akron firefighter. He retired in 1996. Ten years later Larry found out he too, had cancer. Doctors diagnosed Larry with liposarcoma. Eilene is convinced the job is to blame for both Ed’s and Larry’s cancers. “I thought it right away because I don’t believe in coincidences. We knew other firefighters that got cancer, and that was one of my fears of what might happen to Larry,” Eilene says. But in Ohio, firefighter cancers like Mark’s, Ed’s and Larry’s are not recognized as a risk of the job despite a growing number of scientific studies that point to a link. That means they do not qualify for worker’s compensation, and their families cannot receive survivors benefits -- unlike (Continued on page 40.) Ahola Payroll Services 6820 West Snowville Road Brecksville, OH 44141 (800) 727-2849 St. Anthony of Padua Church 316 5th Street Fairport Harbor, OH 44077 (440) 354-4525 American Brazing 4428 Hamann Parkway Willoughby, OH 44094 (440) 946-5900 Stewart’s TV & Appliance 468 Cleveland Street Elyria, OH 44035 (440) 365-7321 DMS Rehab Properties 5607 Lafayette Avenue Maple Hts., OH 44137 (216) 355-4006 The Dingman 41825 North Ridge Road Elyria, OH 44035 (440) 324-3411 J.J.O. Construction 9045 Osbourne Drive Mentor, OH 44060 (440) 255-1515 United Alloys & Metals, Inc. 1177 Joyce Avenue Columbus, OH 43219 (614) 399-0545 Kramer’s Sew & Vac Center 9907 Montgomery Road Montgomery, OH 45242 (513) 891-5005 Venturo Manufacturing 12110 Best Place Sharonville, OH 45241 (513) 772-8448 Lakeshore Community Credit Union 586 Moore Road Avon Lake, OH 44012 (440) 933-3181 Pupcuts Grooming Salon 3451 North Ridge Road Perry, OH 44081 (440) 259-4849 Sports Care Products 4316 Cranwood Pkwy. Warrensville Hts., OH 44128 (216) 663-8110 Proud Designers & Printers of Your OSFA Magazine www.rbaincprint.com email: [email protected] phone: 330.336.6700 toll free: 800.609.0072 • fax: 330.334.2507 487 College Street • Wadsworth, OH 44281 www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 39 (Continued from page 38.) firefighters dealing with cancer in 33 other states. Mark knows his future is uncertain, so he’s spending part of it fighting for cancer compensation -- not necessarily for him but for those who will follow in his footsteps. “I understand that there are political hoops and that people have to play well together,” he said, “but, you know, how many lives have to be lost before we can decide that we can get this done?” Eilene Moore agrees. “We need to take better care of our heroes and the men who sacrifice their lives, breathe contaminants and chemicals that cause cancer,” she says. The issue all too often seems to be money. It potentially could cost cities millions of dollars to cover the care of these men and women who are now fighting for their lives. A push for change OHIO FACES PRESSURE TO ADOPT CANCER PRESUMPTION LAW Jean and Ed Harkless had a bucket list. When Ed retired in the ‘90’s from his job as an Akron firefighter, the couple had a list of things they wanted to do. Jean says they never got the chance. “Three months. Three months. Who knows they are going to die in three months?” she said. Ed had recently undergone bypass surgery but wasn’t recovering as expected. He went to see his doctor, who ordered tests. There was no way the couple could prepare themselves for the news they were about to receive: Ed had pancreatic cancer. “I understand where they are coming from. But to them I say, ‘What is your son or daughter’s life worth?’ “ Mark Rine says. Mark is committed to helping those firefighters who follow in his footsteps. He wants to see Ohio become the next state to recognize cancer as a job hazard for firefighters. This would allow firefighters to receive compensation through the Bureau of Workers’ Comp. He also visits fire stations, teaching firefighters how to take better care of themselves, and their gear, after a fire. “I will never use the fair card because I have accepted my cancer, and I am using my cancer for good. If my cancer saves another firefighter’s life, then I will leave this world a happy person,” Mark says. Mark and his family are also raising awareness about melanoma. They have started The sKeven Foundation. www.skeven.com 40 OSFA NEWS February 2015 States in dark gray have so-called “cancer presumption laws.” In other words, under state law it is presumed that a firefighter diagnosed with certain types of cancer contracted it in the line of the duty. (Photo: WKYC-TV) get cancer covered by workers’ compensation and survivor benefits for families. Both never made it out of committee. “It’s been opposed by the cities, the townships -- I think for financial reasons. And yet this same bill has had success in 33 other states,” Patton says. Tim Kling offers this response: “The underlying concern seems to be ‘What’s this gonna cost us?’ Nobody asks, nobody asks, nobody takes into consideration what’s this going to cost the guy with cancer,” he said. But if it passes? Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson administered the oath of office to 36 fire cadets and three EMS employees on June 27. (Photo: WKYC) “He couldn’t believe it, and I couldn’t believe it. I mean, how can you believe something so terrible?” she asked. Doctors gave Ed, at most, four months to live. He was gone in just three. “Firemen are heroes. They really are,” Jean says. That’s why state Sen. Tom Patton has been trying for seven years to help firefighters battling cancer. He proposed bills to the Ohio legislature twice, trying to www.ohiofirefighters.org “It will allow the guy stricken with cancer to fight his disease and not the process,” Kling said. In 2008, Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson sent a letter to the chair of The Commerce and Labor Committee expressing opposition to the bill. It states, “the bill proposed an unfounded legal presumption that firefighters claiming a disability based on any cancer incurred the disability while performing their official duties. ... the city of Cleveland and other large municipalities will bear the bulk of burden inflicted by this false assumption.” At the time of the letter, 27 states had already passed cancer presumption laws, (Continued on page 42.) www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 41 (Continued from page 40.) and a University of Cincinnati research study that analyzed 32 studies showing links to specific cancers among firefighters had already been released. Jackson wasn’t the only mayor to object to the bill. The Ohio Municipal League and Ohio Township Association were also against it. “We owe it to those brave men and women who go into those burning buildings, where you don’t know what’s in there. All you know is that the building is burning down, and you find out after the fact that there was dangerous chemicals, and there’s not time to put on hazmat suits,” Patton says. were present and they were exposed to,” he explains. “Sounds to me like it’s an obvious risk that can’t be controlled and a community benefit. It would seem very logical that they should be covered,” agrees Gerson. Jean Harkless never wants another firefighter wife to go through her experience. “Ed would have been proud to know that he would have had any influence in getting help for the young people who need it so desperately. It’s a terrible disease and it’s a terrible job in some ways but they are happy to do it,” she says. Dr. Stan Gerson is head of University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Institute. He remembers treating industrial workers years ago who were exposed to cancer causing agents. Gerson says that rarely happens now, thanks to OSHA regulations. But with firefighters, the levels and contaminants they’re exposed to can often be a mystery. “We know that they’re related to the dose of exposure. Not the time, but the dose of exposure. And we know that the mechanisms behind it. We know the types of of damage to cells, DNA, to genes that can take place, so even a single high toxic exposure could be inducing a cancer a few years later,” Gerson says. In early 2015 Patton will once again re-introduce cancer presumption legislation. This time it will only focus on firefighters and be limited to specific cancers that scientific research linked to their work. “They’ve got to be diagnosed with the cancer, and they have to be able to document the day or dates that they fought a fire where these exact chemicals, these very specific chemicals, 42 OSFA NEWS February 2015 Retired Akron Firefighter Ed Harkless (left) was diagnosed with pancreatic in 2001. He died three months later. His brother-in-law Larry Moore (right) who was also a retired Akron Firefighter was diagnosed with liposarcoma in 2006. (Photo: Moore family) automatically want to be placed in here and this would actually extract the carcinogens out of the gear, and you would have fresh gear again,” says Steve Westcott. He believes the fume vacuum and extractor are two of the most important tools in helping to prevent cancer in firefighters. (Photo: WKYC-TV) Tools of the trade PREVENTIVE MEASURES CAN HELP FIREFIGHTERS AVOID CANCER One of the most valuable tools in fighting fires is the truck apparatus; however, the diesel fumes the trucks emit contain benzene, a known carcinogen. That’s why many firehouses have diesel exhaust vacuums to help keep the dangerous fumes away from the firefighters and out of the living quarters. Another preventive measure is using a washing machine that has the capability to extract carcinogens out of the firefighter’s gear. “After any type of exposure -be it fire, automobile accident, hazmat -- the gear would www.ohiofirefighters.org “This is so important to have. I believe every firehouse should have this. This is one of the biggest things that we can do to stop cancer is to make sure we’re getting all this stuff out of our gear. Right now we’re finding that it’s not so much inhalation anymore that’s getting these carcinogens into us. It’s absorption,” Westcott says. The firefighter’s hood and helmet also come in direct contact with skin, so Westcott advises firefighters to put hoods into the extractors at least once a week whether it needs to be cleaned or not and to have two or three extra on hand. While the helmet is meant to protect, it can also be a problem if it’s not cleaned properly. “We’re having a lot of brain cancers and melanomas, and, while you think you’re doing a good job washing your gear and your hood, this is one of the things we often forget,” Westcott says. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 43 MIFFLIN TOWNSHIP PROFESSIONAL FIREFIGHTERS LAUNCH “Stay Safe Smoke Detector Program” IN GAHANNA THE WEEKEND OF MARCH 6-8 FOR SENIOR RESIDENTS Gahanna, Ohio I n an effort to promote and assist in fire safety, Mifflin Township Professional Firefighters Local 2818 began an annual smoke detector and smoke detector battery replacement program for senior residents of Gahanna. The event, STAY SAFE SMOKE DETECTOR PROGRAM, took place the weekend of March 6-8, 2015. For a number of reasons, senior residents are often unable to change their smoke detectors on the recommended schedule outlined by the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) and the US Fire Administration. This schedule suggests that all homeowners and/or renters replace their smoke detector batteries at least once a year. The NFPA reports that residential fire fatalities are cut more than in half, in homes that have properly functioning smoke detectors Residents in Mifflin Township and Gahanna may be unable to meet this recommendation, and that working Air Equipment Rental 9050 Bank Street Valley View, OH 44125 (216) 901-9200 Desmond Engraving 13410 Enterprise Avenue, Suite D Cleveland, OH 44135 (216) 265-8338 Eagle Exhibit Services 111 West Nationwide Blvd. Columbus, OH 43215 (614) 461-6521 Giant Eagle - Mayfield Hts. 6259 Mayfield Road Mayfield Hts., OH 44124 (440) 446-1628 McCormick & Reinmuth Insurance 6649 N. High Street, Suite 202 Worthington, OH 43085 (614) 888-4540 Signal Service Co. 4341 Cranwood Pkwy. Warrensville Hts., OH 44128 (216) 662-4820 44 OSFA NEWS February 2015 smoke detectors save lives, the Professional Firefighters of Local 2818 partnered with the American Red Cross, Meijer of Gahanna, Batteries + Bulbs of Gahanna, and the East Columbus Home Depot to provide these residents with assistance in changing their batteries or providing them with a new smoke detector for their home. The goal is to help those who are unable to perform this task themselves and have no one else to assist them. Many resident who live in one of Gahanna’s Condo Complexes or Independent Senior Facilities listed below were assistanced with changing the battery in their smoke detector or with replacing a smoke detector. Amberlea Village Gahanna Oaks Polo Club Villa of Gahanna Woods at Shagbark Castle Pines Drive Grey Oaks Drive Timbers Drive Windward Trace Mifflin Township Professional Firefighters Local 2818 represents the career firefighters, paramedics, dispatchers and fire prevention officers of the Mifflin Township Division of Fire in Gahanna, Ohio. The Mifflin Township Division of Fire provides dispatching, firefighting and emergency medical services to the unincorporated areas of Mifflin Township and the city of Gahanna. For more information, contact Jason Frankle, President - Local 2818 at (740) 255-0383 Artistic Finishes 38357 Apollo Parkway Willoughby, OH 44094 (440) 951-7850 B S & B Safety Systems 260 Northland Blvd., Suite 317 Springdale, OH 45246 (513) 771-7034 Billy’s Supportive Hands 11092 Southland Road Cincinnati, OH 45240 (513) 386-9018 Demetrio’s Restaurant 7851 Broadview Road Seven Hills, OH 44134 (216) 447-4444 Jim’s Leasing, Inc. 6465 Eastland Road Brook Park, OH 44142 (440) 243-1221 Kroger 9939 Montgomery Road Montgomery, OH 45242 (513) 793-6451 NCS Corporation 1385 Goodale Blvd. Grandview Hts., OH 43212 (614) 340-3700 Pa Pa Smokes 7901 Munson Road Mentor, OH 44060 (440) 209-0288 Ruben’s Jewelry 5709 Mayfield Road Mayfield Hts., OH 44124 (440) 443-1000 Safe Ride Ambulette 1485 Alameda Avenue Lakewood, OH 44107 (216) 226-2600 Safety Auto Service 36071 Lakeshore Blvd. Eastlake, OH 44095 (440) 951-2000 To Advertise Call: 1-800-825-OSFA www.ohiofirefighters.org www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 45 46 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org “Charles J. Getz” O.S.F.A. Firefighters’ Scholarship Award APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS: • The applicant must be a member of a Fire Department belonging to the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association. • The applicant must be physically attending an accredited school, no online courses will be funded with this scholarship. • The applicant must be recommended by the fire chief. • The applicant must be a high school graduate. • The applicant must be 18 years old. (minimum age) • The applicant must show interest in the fire service. • The applicant must write a resume of their Fire Service background and future goals. • The applicant must submit a completed “Official Application for Scholarship” • Yearly increments are limited to $500.00 a year for four years. (Course must be completed within 5 years from the date of the award.) • Cost of courses will be paid to the individual upon presentation of passing grades and tuition bills. AMOUNT OF SCHOLARSHIP GRANT: • $2,000.00 may be applied toward tuition and other course charges including books and lab fees. Scholarship Committee: Becky Mole, Chairman 440-308-6192 SELECTION COMMITTEE: • Candidates shall be selected from those applicants that meet all general requirements, and including, good character, dedication to the fire service, and financial need. COLLEGES: • The candidate must attend an accredited college presenting an “Associate Degree in Fire Technology”. OHIO STATE FIREFIGHTERS’ ASSOCIATION, INC. “Charles J. Getz” Firefighter Scholarship Application Form - Please type or print! NAME _____________________________________________________ AGE __________ S.S. # ___________________________ HOME ADDRESS _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ HOME PHONE ________________________ SINGLE _______ MARRIED _______ NUMBER OF DEPENDENTS _______________ OWN/RENT HOME _____________ LIVE WITH PARENTS ___________________ OCCUPATION __________________________________________________________ ANNUAL INCOME _____________________ NAME OF HIGH SCHOOL __________________________________________________________ YEAR GRADUATED __________ NAME OF FIRE DEPT. ___________________________________________________________ RANK ________________________ OTHER FUNDING AVAILABLE TO YOUR FROM DEPARTMENT, CITY, TOWNSHIP, ETC.: __________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TYPE OF FIRE DEPT.: PAID ________ VOL ________ CITY _______ VILLAGE _______ TOWNSHIP _______ PRIVATE _______ DATE YOU ENTERED FIRE SERVICE ______________________________ TOTAL YEARS OF FIRE SERVICE ________________ LIST OTHER FIRE SERVICE AFFILIATIONS: ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ LIST ANY OTHER FIRE SERVICE COLLEGE DEGREES OR ACCREDITATION: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INSTITUTION AND COURSE INFORMATION INSTITUTION AND COURSE INFORMATION ______________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS _________________________________________________________________________ PHONE __________________ COURSE TITLE FROM CATALOG ______________________________________________ COURSE # _______________________ COURSE BEGINS __________________________ ENDS _______________________ FULL TUITION COST ___________________ TYPE OF DEGREE OR ACCREDITATION _________________________________________________________________________ A PHOTO COPY OF COURSE DESCRIPTION FROM THE COURSE CATALOG MUST BE ATTACHED TO THIS APPLICATION! * Recipient of scholarship may be subject to receive a 1099. www.ohiofirefighters.org Continued on next page. February 2015 OSFA NEWS 47 “Charles J. Getz” Firefighter Scholarship TO: SCHOLARSHIP SELECTION COMMITTEE: In applying for consideration, I am aware that any grant will be applied against my tuition, books, and other course costs. In the event my course does not cost the full amount of the grant, I am only eligible for the amount of the tuition and I have no claim against the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association, the donor, or the college for the remainder. I agree that no scholarship money will be used for travel expenses, meals, child care or any other expenses not connected with the tuition and a maximum of only $500 of the awarded scholarship may be used for each school year. I agree that no scholarship monies may be used for any schooling prior to the awarding of this scholarship or for any EMS/Paramedic training. I am aware that I have up to five years to make use of the awarded scholarship. Any unused money after the five year period will revert back to the Firefighters Scholarship Fund. I declare that all statements herein are complete and correct to the best of my knowledge, and that if any scholarship monies not used for the purpose of which it was intended, it will be returned to the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association. Any deviation or non submission from the required application information may be subject to applications removal from consideration for scholarship. All fields are mandatory, including requested signatures. Applicants Signature _____________________________________________________ Dated _____________________ ENDORSEMENT OF THE FIRE CHIEF OF THE FIRE DEPARTMENT, REGARDING SAID COURSE RECOMMENDED FOR COURSE _______________ NOT RECOMMENDED __________________ DETAILED REASONS ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIGNATURE OF FIRE CHIEF _____________________________________________ DATED ____________________ SPECIAL NOTES, CONDITIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING SCHOLARSHIP NOTE: If application is approved, the following documents must be submitted to the scholarship committee for reimbursement. 1. Evidence of Satisfactory completion of course. 2. Copy of paid tuition bill (from College) 3. A copy of bill for books and/or other course charges 4. A summary report regarding course substance, quality of instruction and copy of grades. INSTRUCTIONS: Fill out this form, complete with required signatures. Include a resume of your fire service background, career and education. Include the reasons for wanting the course mentioned and this scholarship. Attach all sheets to this form and forward to the Selection Committee of Scholarships. Chairman Becky Mole, 35253 Grafton Eastern Road, Grafton, Ohio 44044, phone 440-308-6192 PLEASE NOTE: Scholarships will only be awarded for college courses providing Academic College Credits. Certificate or “short” courses are not eligible for consideration. ENTRIES POSTMARKED AFTER MAY 30TH, WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR THIS YEARS SELECTION. ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATION BY THE COMMITTEE ON SCHOLARSHIPS: Recommended ________________ Amount Awarded _____________________ Not Recommended _______________ REASONS _______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ CHAIRMAN’S SIGNATURE _______________________________________________ DATED _______________ 48 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org Paramedic Scholarship APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS: • The applicant must be a member of a Fire Department belongingtotheOhioStateFirefighters’Association. • Theapplicantmustberecommendedbythefirechief. • The applicant must be a high school graduate. • The applicant must be 18 years old. (minimum age) • TheapplicantmustshowinterestintheEMSfield. • The applicant must write a resume of their Fire Service and/or EMS background and future goals. • Theapplicantmustsubmitacompleted“Official Application for Scholarship” and supporting documents. AMOUNT OF SCHOLARSHIP GRANT: • $2,000.00 may be applied toward tuition and other course charges including books and lab fees. • Coursemustbecompletedwithin3yearsfromthe dateoftheaward. • Costofcourseswillbepaidtotheindividualupon successfulcompletionofthecourse. SELECTION COMMITTEE: • Candidates shall be selected from those applicants that meet all general requirements, and including, good character, dedication to the Fire or EMS Service, and financialneed. Scholarship Committee: Becky Mole, Chairman 440-308-6192 OHIO STATE FIREFIGHTERS’ ASSOCIATION, INC. Paramedic Scholarship Application Form - Please type or print! NAME _____________________________________________________ AGE __________ S.S. # ___________________________ HOME ADDRESS _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ HOME PHONE ________________________ SINGLE _______ MARRIED _______ NUMBER OF DEPENDENTS _______________ OWN/RENT HOME _____________ LIVE WITH PARENTS ___________________ OCCUPATION __________________________________________________________ ANNUAL INCOME _____________________ NAME OF HIGH SCHOOL __________________________________________________________ YEAR GRADUATED __________ NAME OF FIRE DEPT. ___________________________________________________________ RANK ________________________ OTHER FUNDING AVAILABLE TO YOUR FROM DEPARTMENT, CITY, TOWNSHIP, ETC.: __________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TYPE OF FIRE DEPT.: PAID ________ VOL ________ CITY _______ VILLAGE _______ TOWNSHIP _______ PRIVATE _______ DATE YOU ENTERED FIRE SERVICE ______________________________ TOTAL YEARS OF FIRE SERVICE ________________ LIST OTHER FIRE SERVICE AFFILIATIONS: ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ LIST ANY OTHER FIRE SERVICE COLLEGE DEGREES OR ACCREDITATION: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ INSTITUTION AND COURSE INFORMATION INSTITUTION AND COURSE INFORMATION ______________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS _________________________________________________________________________ PHONE __________________ COURSE TITLE _____________________________________________________________ COURSE # _______________________ COURSE BEGINS __________________________ ENDS _______________________ FULL TUITION COST ___________________ A PHOTO COPY OF COURSE DESCRIPTION FROM THE COURSE CATALOG MUST BE ATTACHED TO THIS APPLICATION! * Recipient of scholarship may be subject to receive a 1099. Continued on next page. www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 49 Paramedic Scholarship TO: SCHOLARSHIP SELECTION COMMITTEE In applying for consideration, I am aware that any grant will be applied against my tuition, books, and other course costs. In the event my course does not cost the full amount of the grant, I am only eligible for the amount of the tuition and I have no claim against the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association for the remainder. I agree that no scholarship money will be used for travel expenses, meals, child care or any other expenses not connected with the paramedic tuition. I agree that no scholarship monies may be used for any schooling prior to the awarding of this scholarship. I am aware that I have up to two years to make use of the awarded scholarship. Any unused money after the three year period will revert back to the Paramedic Scholarship Fund. I declare that all statements herein are complete and correct to the best of my knowledge, and that if any scholarship monies not used for the purpose of which it was intended, it will be returned to the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association. Any deviation or non submission from the required application information may be subject to applications removal for consideration for scholarship. All fields are mandatory, including requested signatures. Applicants Signature _____________________________________________________ Dated _____________________ IT IS MANDATORY THAT THE FIRE CHIEF SIGN THIS APPLICATION BELOW! ENDORSEMENT OF THE FIRE CHIEF OF THE FIRE DEPARTMENT, REGARDING SAID COURSE RECOMMENDED FOR COURSE _______________ NOT RECOMMENDED __________________ DETAILED REASONS ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ SIGNATURE OF FIRE CHIEF _____________________________________________ DATED ____________________ SPECIAL NOTES, CONDITIONS, AND INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING SCHOLARSHIP NOTE: If application is approved, the following documents must be submitted to the scholarship committee for reimbursement. 1. Evidence of Satisfactory completion of course. 2. Copy of paid tuition bill (from College) 3. A copy of bill for books and/or other course charges 4. A summary report regarding course substance, quality of instruction and copy of grades. INSTRUCTIONS: Fill out this form, complete with required signatures. Include a resume of your fire service background, career and education. Include the reasons for wanting the course mentioned and this scholarship. Attach all sheets to this form and forward to the Selection Committee of Scholarships. Chairman Becky Mole, 35253 Grafton Eastern Road, Grafton, Ohio 44044, Phone 440-308-6192 ENTRIES POSTMARKED AFTER MAY 30TH, WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED FOR THIS YEARS SELECTION. ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATION BY THE COMMITTEE ON SCHOLARSHIPS: Recommended ________________ Amount Awarded _____________________ Not Recommended _______________ REASONS _______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ CHAIRMAN’S SIGNATURE _______________________________________________ DATED ____________________ 50 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org OHIO STATE FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION, INC. Outstanding Fire Service Award Nomination Form Qualifications Required: Minimum of 25 years of Service Fire Department must be a current OSFA Member Date:__________________ I wish to nominate:___________________________________________________________ of the __________________________________________________________________ Fire Department Dept. Address: ___________________________________________________________________ Nominee is Living: ________ Active: ________ Retired: ________ Deceased: ______________ Fire Service Occupation or Rank: __________________________ Years of Service: __________ Please list and explain the major contributions the nominee ha made to the fire department. Use second sheet if needed. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Member of Organization making nomination:__________________________________________ Address: ________________________________________________________________________ Phone #: _____________________________ Signed: ___________________________________ Date Award to be presented:____________________ Please return completed for to: Becky Mole 35253 Grafton Eastern Road • Grafton, Ohio 44044 If any questions please call: 440-308-6192 www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 51 Ohio State Firefighters’ Association Membership can be your voice helping to change Ohio’s fire service History Representation on Boards and Committees The Ohio State Firefighter’s Association (OSFA) was orRecognized as one of the leaders of Ohio’s Fire Service, ganized in 1938 in Mt. Vernon, Ohio by firefighters who the OSFA represents its membership by serving on sevhad the interest and the welfare of all firefighters in the eral Boards and Committees, which has an impact on deState of Ohio in mind. The OSFA has benefited more fire- cisions which affect Ohio’s fire service, they are: fighters throughout the State of Ohio over the years than any other group. The association membership voted, in memberson onthe the Ohio Ohio Medical, EMS Board • Three Two members Fire & August of 1985, to change the name of the association to Transportation • Fire Three&members on the Fire Sub-committee to the EMS Transportation Board Board the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association due to the ever • Board Two members on the Fire Sub-committee increasing number of women joining the fire service, EMS • Member of the Educational Task Force • Member Trauma Advisory Group and our Association. • Co-founder and member of the Ohio Fire Alliance Mission Statement • Member of the Ohio Rural Fire Council The Ohio State Firefighters’ Association was organized for: • Member Ohio Rescue Task Force • Member Emergency Response Commission • The general improvement of the fire service throughout the State of Ohio; in order to form a statewide organiza- • Member Public-Safety Communications Task Force tion, to establish harmony and to ensure prosperity and • Member EMS Privatization Task Force • Ohio’s delegate to the National Volunteer Fire Council success. • The Board of Visitors at the National Fire Academy • To provide group benefits, obtain and compile statistics • The Joint Council of Fire Service Associations to provide information to the fire service. • NFPA Committees • The Federation of World Volunteer Firefighters Associa• To assist in affording protection to disabled firefighters, tion and those dependent upon them, through legislative en• Provides representation at the Ohio Fire Commission actment. meetings • To create and maintain brotherly and fraternal fellow• Sends a delegation each year to the National Fire & ship among firefighters of the State of Ohio, through edEmergency Services Caucus in Washington, D.C. ucational seminars and programs. • Legislation-over 275 laws have been enacted, changed, or revised with assistance of the OSFA. • Membership • Firefighter of the • Legal Defense Year Award Membership Dues • Statewide Radio LicensTrust Fund The dues in the Ohio State Firefighters’ Association • Insurance Plan ing • Group Life Insurance • Ohio Firefighter Publica- are payable to the Secretary/Treasurer. Beginning in 2013, dues are $100.00 per year for each organized tion • Charles J. Getz Scholarfire department or fire brigade. A five-year department ship • Youth Academy membership is available for $425. Individual member• Paramedic School Schol• Ohio Fire Alliance ships are available for $25.00. The yearly rate for • Annual Conference arships Dealer/Corporate/Equipment Sales Groups is $100.00. • Line of Duty Death • Web Page Ohio State Firefighters’ Association Membership form Membership Type ____ Department ____ Individual ____ Dealer/Corporate/Equipment Sales ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Name ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Chief’s Name Dept Fax Dept Phone ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mailing Address (If different than street address) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Zip City County ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Email Address Number of Members For more information contact the OSFA at our web site or fill out the information above and mail it to the OSFA at: Ohio State Firefighters’ Association P.O. Box 400 • Mogadore, OH 44260 • (330) 388-4307 52 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org www.ohiofirefighters.org February 2015 OSFA NEWS 53 ADVERTISING INDEX (alphabetical listing) Affinity Center 002469............................................... 6 Ahola Payroll Services 002404................................. 39 Air Equipment Rental 002477.................................. 44 American Brazing 002479........................................ 39 Artistic Finishes 002452.......................................... 44 B S & B Safety Systems 002495............................... 44 B.O.S. Services Company 002499............................ 21 B’laster Chemical Company 002456......................... 43 Baker’s Union Local #19 002484.............................. 31 Billy’s Supportive Hands 002494.............................. 44 Boehm, Inc. 002425................................................. 21 C & C Auto Repair 002450....................................... 21 Camargo Pharmaceutical Services 002436............... 11 Certified Packing & Training 002435.......................... 6 Demetrio’s Restaurant 002443................................. 44 Desmond Engraving 002437.................................... 44 DMS Rehab Properties 002433................................. 39 Eagle Exhibit Services 002468................................. 44 Earle M. Jorgensen Company 002472...................... 53 Elyria License Bureau 002451................................. 35 EMC Insurance Companies 002466......................... 31 Everdry Waterproofing of Columbus 001492............ 13 Fabricating Solutions 002475.................................. 31 Ganley of Wickliffe 002441....................................... 17 Giant Eagle - Mayfield Hts. 002476.......................... 44 J.J.O. Construction 002459..................................... 39 Janik, LLP 002463................................................... 31 Jefferson Villa Luxury Apartments 002493............... 43 Jim’s Leasing, Inc. 002438....................................... 44 Johnny’s Auto & Truck Towing, Inc. 002454............ 21 Kerek Industries 002498.......................................... 21 Kramer’s Sew & Vac Center 002461......................... 39 Kroger 002449......................................................... 44 Lakeshore Community Credit Union 002455............ 39 McCormick & Reinmuth Insurance 002448.............. 44 Mike Shaker Auto Salvage, Towing & Service 002464......................................... 53 NCS Corporation 002460......................................... 44 Only Drains 002471................................................. 21 Pa Pa Smokes 002430.............................................. 44 Peak Logistics, Inc. 002434...................................... 43 PPG Industries 002386............................................ 54 Precision Aluminum, Inc. 002465............................ 53 Pupcuts Grooming Salon 002480............................. 39 R.F. Cook Manufacturing Company 002497............. 41 Rick Case Honda 002481......................................... 43 Roush Hardware 002432......................................... 21 Ruben’s Jewelry 002442.......................................... 44 Rusty Bucket 002439.............................................. 31 Safe Ride Ambulette 002490.................................... 44 Safety Auto Service 002492...................................... 44 Scioto Valley Hot Tubs & Spas 002488..................... 20 Select Sires 002440................................................. 31 Signal Service Co. 002447........................................ 44 Sims Brothers Recycling 002486.............................. 31 Solon Orthodontics 002429...................................... 41 Spiroff Law Offices 002457....................................... 10 Sports Care Products 002458.................................. 39 St. Anthony of Padua Church 002478...................... 39 Stewart’s TV & Appliance 002474............................. 39 SWS Environmental Services 002470....................... 31 Tecmark Corp. 002485............................................ 21 The Brickhouse Tavern 002427................................ 21 The Dingman 002444............................................... 39 United Alloys & Metals, Inc. 002491......................... 39 Venturo Manufacturing 002398............................... 39 Warren Fire Equipment 002473............................... 41 Whole Shop, Inc. 002453......................................... 41 19699 Progress Drive • Strongsville, OH 44149 • (440) 572-2800 www.ppg.com 54 OSFA NEWS February 2015 www.ohiofirefighters.org ©2012 California Casualty ,, ,, “California Casualty specializes Jeff B. California Casualty Get your no-obligation quote for auto & home insurance. 1-866-680-5138 www.CalCas.com/OSFA AUTO AND HOME INSURANCE FOR FIREFIGHTERS LIKE YOU Special Rates/Generous Discounts Reimbursement for Turn Out Gear ID Defense — FREE ® Prsrt Std U.S. Postage PAID Permit 351 Akron, OH P.O. Box 400 Mogadore, OH 44260-0400 Our goal is to inform and educate every Ohio State Firefighter by publishing one of the most informative professional magazines available. To make all this happen, we ask for your input and participation in the development of our content articles. If you know of a close call experience in your unit, and would care to tell the professional community, we would like to hear from you. Please include any captioned photos along with your story. You may send your experience and photos to us as email, or mailed on CD. We would like to hear about your department profile. Photos of your equipment, and any relevant experiences you would like to share. Send articles and email photos to: OSFAMag @gmail.com OSFA Magazine Or by mail to: c/o RBA, Inc. 487 College Street Wadsworth, OH 44281