Kiosk 06
Transcription
Kiosk 06
PINE WHITE & PINES KIOSK Northwest Native Conifers Pilchuck Glass School Pioneers & Auction Centerpiece Designers Lodgepole/Shore Pine Pines 4 pines are native, the most common is Lodgepole or Shore Pine: these 2 Western White Pine forms co-exist here (the former on the upper slope behind you, the Shore lower). The former grows straight and tall, the latter is often misshaped and sprawling; both have needle clumps of 2. Ponderosa Pine can be a Ponderosa Pine tall tree with needles usually in groups of 3, now found in the Skagit Valley, but mainly to the East. They have large rounded cones and bark red to cinnamon; needles are 2-3” long. Cones remain on branches for years. Whitebark Pine Pines with clumps of 5 needles are the higher slopes’ Whitebark Pine and the often found (although randomly scattered) Western White Pine. Northwest Native Broadleaved Trees #06 1993 - Paul DeSomma & William Morris (Globe Lessons) This was the last year of William Morris, as the Pilchuck Glass School’s Art Director, to use the production of annual centerpieces as an educational experience (making 1 or 2 each night over the course of a year). Paul DeSomma (who now works with his wife, Marsha Blaker, from their studio in Santa Cruz, CA) was Morris’ project manager that year. His work today carries a touch of this past. Original editions are found in the Church’s Bonhoeffer Hall on the hill to your East; these are scaled, attached replicas. Past & Present - Benjamin Moore (Palla Series) Among the early Pioneers of the Pilchuck Glass School, his irst summer was in 1974, 3 years after the Glass School’s creation. It was Benjamin who brought back the breakthrough mentor friends from his 1970s’ years in Murano-Venice (it was in 1291 that the Venetian Republic ordered glassmakers to move their foundries to the island of Murano because they represented a ire danger to Venice). Apostles & Disciples‘ Martyrdoms & A Later Remembrance Leaf graphics and ranges are “temps,” ranges are from US Government web pages and Wikipedia; our goal is to use our own photos of real plants in place in the Gardens. Paciϐic Dogwood The Gardens’ best specimen is found between Kiosk # 12 and # 13. This tree’s leaves are deciduous, wedge-shaped at the base and although oval, larger toward the tip and arranged opposite of each other. It is often shrub-like, but it can grow to 20’ in height or into a sprawling shape. In the Spring, it’s perhaps the NW’s most beautiful tree, covered with showy white lowers. In the Autumn, its fruit appears as clusters of red berries sitting on a seed cushion. Dogwoods are dying throughout the NW, infected with a fungus that causes bark blisters with purple or reddish borders. The irst sign of infection are tan spots on the leaves. All species are just one mutation, a killer disease, or a non-native insect away from extinction. John was perhaps the youngest Apostle, certainly younger than his brother James, also an Apostle. According to “tradition” (today’s term is “crowdsourcing” for our area’s unwritten history), he was the only Apostle not to die a martyr’s death; author of the Gospel of John, up to 3 Epistles, and the Book of Revelations. Northwest Native Shrubs & Ferns Other Plants Paciϐic Wax Myrtle 50 years ago this evergreen shrub (to a small tree) was found only from California to SW WA; it is now slowly moving north along the coast as the climate warms (this Garden grows coastal plants because we are, in fact, “coastal”). Male Fern An almost “evergreen” fern found throughout the World in northern temperate climates, It can have 5 foot long leaves and is usually found in damp and shaded woodland areas. Used by our ancestors to cleanse intestinal worms (fairly toxic, today better medicines exist), it was once known as the Worm Fern. Do we have to say it? Often seen here, Pine White butter lies need conifer needles for their larva. No native needles = no Pine Whites. Asters, Thistles, Goldenrod and spring lowered currants are their food. 5 native Currants are exhibited here, right to left if you turn to face the East: Peers in Holocaust - Dachau Heinrich Himmler described Dachau as “the ϔirst concentration camp for political prisoners.” Built to hold 12,000, many times that number died there, many Jewish. 100 years ago, a small cedar cabin (driveway entrance to the west still exists) stood where you are standing. The brother of John Bruhn built it to be next to his sibling, inanced by funds from their father, John, a Jewish physician who had led the pogroms. Red Red Flowering Trailing Black Mapleleaf Stink We have just 1 Red Currant & 100s of the Red Flowering Currents. The This is the NW’s native botanical holocaust garden; it is a joint venture of Pilchuck Learning east of mountain, Golden Currant, Center and Freeborn Church. Visitors enter under the Revised Codes of Washington - RCW native is now often 4.24.200 & 4.24.210, allowing public recreational use, including nature study and viewing or enjoying scenic or scientiϐic sites/waterways on private land. found in King County. Randy Walker Chuck Lopez John Chiles & Tracy Glover Bertil Vallien Ryan Marsh Fairweather, Tim Belliveau & Phillip Bandura Chuck Vannatta Jiri Harcuba Marc Petrovic Jean Salatino Katja Fritzsche Greg Owen Bryan Rubino Dante Marioni 10 Michael Fox Ulrica Hydman-vallien 11 Mitchell Gaudet 12 Erwin Eisch 14Karen Willenbrink-Johnson John Reed 15 Lynn Everett Read 16 1 Pike9Powers Matthew Szosz James Mongrain Preston Singletary Judith Schaechter Stanislav Libensky Pilchuck Glass School Veruska Vagen RobAdamson Buster Simpson Sonja Blomdahl Dan Dailey Mark Zirpel Raven Skyriver Robbie Miller & John Drury Debora Moore Nancy Klimley Michael Schiener Ethan Stern Nancy Callan & Jaroslava Brychtova Joey Kirkpatrick Richard Whiteley Niels Cosman Susan Bane Holland Reed Scott Bene ield Richard Nisonger 7Lino Tagliapietra 13 Rob Stern Cappy Thompson Klaus Moje 8 Katherine Gray John Miller John Kiley Henry Halem Steven Proctor Mark Gibeau Pino Signoretto Marvin Liposksy Richard Posner Bob Carlson Johnathan Turner & Flora Mace Ross Richmond Kurt Swanson William Morris Dale Chihuly Ruth Tamura John/Anne Hauberg 2 & Page Families Hiroshi Yamano Karen LaMonte Ann Wahlstrom Fred Tschida Ginny Ruffner Deborah Horrell Harvey Littleton Fritz Dreisbach Jenny Pohlman & Sabrina Knowles Paul DeSomma Benjamin Moore Marc Boutte Roger Paramore Richard Royal & Lisa Schwartz Rik Allen Paul Marioni Richard Marquis Martin Blank Charles Parriott Cary Hayden 6 Jen Elek / Jeremy Bert Barbara Vaessen 5 Shelley Muzylowski Allen Danny Perkins Astri Reusch 4 Richard Posner Ro Purser Michael Glancy3 Lucio Bubacco Therman Statom Narcissus Quagliata Einar & Jamex de la Torre Kelly O’Dell Walter Lieberman Susan Stinsmuehlen-Amend Joseph Rossano James Carpenter QR Code Links and photos are taken from: www.usda.gov (attribution: U.S. Department of Agriculture), Wikipedia and Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike, and the University of Washington’s www.biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium website under pending agreement. URL Links provided by: USDA, NRCS. 2010;he PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 24 April 2010). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Visitor photos of the birds, butterflies, and native plants (found/taken within the Gardens) sent to [email protected], are to replace any borrowed from the USDA and other websites. We thank those contributors; please remember to note the closest kiosk to where the photo was taken.) 19 (K09) 20 17 18 15 21 (K09) (K10) 22 (K10) 23 16 14 (K11) 13 25 24 26 28 33 12 (K08) Pilchuck Artists’ (K11) 27 29 (K07) (K07) Kate Elliott Toots Zynsky Keke Cribbs 30 32 (K14) Ann (Warff) Wolff (K15) 38 35 31 (K05) 36 (K14) (K06) Dick Weiss Italo You are Here Scanga 09 (K06) 08 07 Boyd Sugiki / Lisa Zerkowitz (K13) (K04) 02 (K04) 05 04 (K16) Blue = (“New”) 2nd Wave 03 (K03) (K01) (K02) (K01) (K16) (Boardwalks) (Tatoosh) 01 (bridge) (K02) 00 Green = (“Old”) Pioneers 06 (K05) Red = Centerpiece Designers (K15) 37 (K13) 10 David Reekie (K12) 11 (K08) and @ the Herbarium: (K12) 34 (K03) (00 Pond Globes) Glass Legacy (Topography)
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