Kiosk 09
Transcription
Kiosk 09
CLODIUS PARNASSIAN BLEEDING HEART KIOSK #09 Northwest Native Conifers Pilchuck Glass School Pioneers & Auction Centerpiece Designers Leaf graphics and ranges are “temps,” ranges are from US Government web pages and Wikipedia; our goal is to use our own photos of real plants in place in the Gardens. Engelmann Spruce This is the 2nd type of spruce native to the State. We host 2 hemlock, 1 larch 3 juniper, 2 cedar, 4 true ir, 1 yew, 1 Douglas Fir, 4 pine; can you identify them? Think of native trees like a high school with 169 students in a Senior Class and ~20 students in each classroom: there is a classroom of conifers (21), broadleaved trees (20), except for willows (18), shrubs (35), ground covers (24), ferns (16), 19 roses and berries, and butter lies (16). If you wish to know the names in a Junior Class of 168 students, you’d memorize our native birds! 1995 - Randy Walker (Candelabra ... assisted Katherine Gray) Randy was irst mentioned in the ‘95 Auction Catalog as assisting Katherine Gray; he has assisted in making the 75-100 annual table centerpieces ever since. Today an accomplished artist, his art is found in Schantz, Imago, Traver, Habitat & many other galleries. From Oklahoma, he lives in Bellingham. He has given more countless free hours (PGS has kept, until 2014, all revenues raised at its auctions) than any other artist. It is PGS’s alumni artists who fuel 1/2 its revenue. Original editions are found in the Church’s Bonhoeffer Hall on the hill to your East; these are scaled, attached replicas. Needles of the Engelmann Spruce are scattered over and around each twig with pointed tips; they are not as stiff and sharp as the Sitka Spruce’s (next Kiosk #10). Slow growing, it is found in damp, often sandy stream bottoms in mountainous areas; rare here, like the rarer Sub-alpine Fir and Whitebark Pine that you will also see in the Gardens. 2006 - Chuck Lopez (Opaque Vessel) Chuck has over 2 decades of experiences with Pilchuck Glass, irst as a volunteer, then a student, summer staff member, teaching assistant and as an Emerging Artist in Residence. He holds a BA from UofC and a Masters from Alfred University. Find his work today in galleries & museums. Northwest Native Broadleaved Trees Apostles & Disciples‘ Martyrdoms & A Later Remembrance Cascara Buckthorn Leaves are opposite and 2-6” long, circular and heart shaped at the base. For decades, this was the tree sought by teenagers wishing “spending money.” Generations of boys and girls peeled the bark, dried it, and took it to the feed store in bags where it was sold for pennies a pound. Used for medicine; a laxative, cascara sangrada, was extracted. Thomas is the Apostle remembered forever as “doubting Thomas” in the Gospel of John. He traveled south from the Roman Empire, as far as India, where today he is regarded the Patron Saint of India. His manner of death is disputed, most likely by the spears and arrows of those who couldn’t believe unless touched. Peers in Holocaust - Belzec This was the 1st of the extermination camps created to murder over 6 million Jews (there were but 15 million in the World at the time). Only 7 Jews imprisoned there survived WW II, only 2 submitted stories. A fast growing tree, usually found in the understory of forests, especially those with a mix of trees. The fruit is cherry-like, favored by native birds. Clodius Parnassian butter lies also favor Cascara and Bleeding Hearts, an annual lower often found around Cascara in wet moist areas under taller trees. A Cascara stands immediately adjacent to your right. If it’s Spring, can you identify the Bleeding Hearts? Can you identify the Cascara? Another Type of Holocaust - Plants (think of many plants that do not easily reseed) The Big Burn “destruction on a mass scale” occurred where you stand (pioneers submerged in the stream and breathed through cloth). See the charred stump at your left (fuel was from loggers’ “left-behind” debris). “Everything died.” Northwest Native Shrubs & Ferns Other Plants Red-Osier Dogwood A many stemmed shrub with young branches bright red to purple (older branches are gray). Leaves are long and opposite, very green on top; has white clustering lowers. Grows almost everywhere in the Gardens’ damp soils. Look for bushes with red stems to your left. Licorice Fern is an evergreen fern with a licorice- lavored root (rhizome). It was chewed by Native American Indians for its lavor and used as a medicine for sore throats. Found on moist banks, growing from logs or as to your left on the stump blackened in the Big Burn (note the loggers’ notches). This kiosk is planted (Cascara and Bleeding Hearts) to attract Clodius Parnassians, including: Salmonberry would take over the Gardens if allowed; we have small bushes to large (12’ high behind you). An important food for the indigenous peoples, its berries were often mixed with Salmon roe. Pioneers made jellies, candy, jam and wine from its berries. Another source was the of food was the Thimbleberry has large green leaves and is a member of the “Rubus” family even though its branches have no spines. Its lowers are large, white, and give way to a red bright fruit that is an “aggregate,” like a raspberry. QR Code Links and photos are taken from: www.usda.gov (attribution: U.S. Department of Agriculture), Wikipedia and Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike, and the University of Washington’s www.biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium website under pending agreement. URL Links provided by: USDA, NRCS. 2010;he PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 24 April 2010). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Visitor photos of the birds, butterflies, and native plants (found/taken within the Gardens) sent to [email protected], are to replace any borrowed from the USDA and other websites. We thank those contributors; please remember to note the closest kiosk to where the photo was taken.) You are Here 19 9 10 11 12 14 15 Randy Walker (K09) Chuck Lopez (K09) John Chiles & Tracy Glover (K10) Bertil Vallien Ryan Marsh Fairweather, Tim Belliveau & Phillip Bandura (K11) Chuck Vannatta (K12) Jiri Harcuba (K12) Marc Petrovic Jean Salatino (K14) Katja Fritzsche (K15) Red = Centerpiece Designers 20 21 22 34 38 Pike Powers James Mongrain Ulrica Hydman-vallien 25 Preston Singletary Judith Schaechter 33 Stanislav32Libensky 35 Erwin Eisch Karen Willenbrink-Johnson 37 John Reed Lynn Everett Read (K15) Blue = (“New”) 2nd Wave 18 Matthew Szosz 23 Michael Fox (K10) 26 27 Mitchell Gaudet (K11) 28 15 16 29 30 31 & Jaroslava Brychtova 36 RobAdamson17 Buster14Simpson Sonja Blomdahl Dan Dailey Mark 13 Zirpel Raven Skyriver 24 Robbie12Miller & John Drury Debora Moore Nancy Klimley Michael Schiener Ethan Stern Nancy Callan Joey Kirkpatrick (K05) Richard Whiteley Niels Cosman (K14) Susan Bane Holland Reed Green = (“Old”) Pioneers Cappy Thompson Klaus Moje Katherine Gray (K08) John Miller John Kiley Henry Halem Steven Proctor Mark Gibeau (K07) Lino Tagliapietra (K07) Marvin Liposksy Richard Posner Bob Carlson Johnathan Turner & Flora Mace Ross Richmond Kurt Swanson (K13) Rob Stern (K13) William Morris (K04) 11 Pino Signoretto 02 Dale Chihuly (K03) 10 Paul DeSomma (K06) 09 Benjamin Moore (K06) 08 Marc Boutte 07 Roger Paramore 06 Richard Royal Karen LaMonte Ann Wahlstrom (K08) Fred Tschida Ginny Ruffner Deborah Horrell Harvey Littleton Fritz Dreisbach Jenny Pohlman & Sabrina Knowles & Lisa Schwartz Rik Allen Paul Marioni (K04) Richard Marquis (bridge) 05 04 Therman Statom Narcissus Quagliata Einar & Jamex de la Torre Kelly O’Dell Walter Lieberman Susan Stinsmuehlen-Amend Jen Elek / Jeremy Bert Barbara Vaessen Joseph Rossano (K05) Shelley Muzylowski Allen Danny Perkins Astri Reusch James Carpenter 03 Richard Posner Ro Purser Michael Glancy and @ the Herbarium: David Reekie Kate Elliott Toots Zynsky Keke Cribbs Ann (Warff) Wolff Dick Weiss Italo Scanga Boyd Sugiki / Lisa Zerkowitz 8 Pilchuck Artists’ 7 6 5 13 4 16 Greg Owen (K16) Scott Bene ield (K16) 01 Ruth Tamura Martin Blank (K03) Lucio Bubacco 3 00 1 Bryan Rubino (K02) Pilchuck Glass School (K02) John/Anne Hauberg Charles Parriott 2 & Page Families (Tatoosh) Dante Marioni (K01) Veruska Vagen (K01) Richard Nisonger (Boardwalks) Hiroshi Yamano (00 Pond Globes) Cary Hayden (Topography) Glass Legacy
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