SHOAL LAKES BUYOUT PROGRAM UPSETS LOCAL
Transcription
SHOAL LAKES BUYOUT PROGRAM UPSETS LOCAL
Published by Manitoba Beef Producers Courtesy of Ed White, The Western Producer September 2013 Orval Procter used this land as pasture. It has been under water since 2011. Mentors help young producers become industry leaders. Page 6 RON FRIESEN KEY POINTS Orval Procter was hoping to sell his cattle operation, which is located near Woodlands, Man. Instead, stuck with land more like a marsh than a farm, he now faces an uncertain future. A provincial appeal board has rejected Procter’s land value claim and upheld a value which is less than a third of what he feels the land is worth. For Procter, who had to re-mortgage his property to deal with the financial pressure of constant flooding, the ruling is a bitter disappointment. He has already sold off a quarter of his cattle herd and now has two choices: try to maintain his herd on a shrinking land base or get out of beef altogether. But what else would he do? • Procter’s private appraisal three times higher than province’s offer. • Procter appeals to program. • Appeal rejected. “I’m not sure,” says Procter. “I’m 56 years old. I have no other training. I’ve got a young family.” Procter is one of many farmers in the Shoal Lakes area of Manitoba’s Interlake region who are unhappy with a provincial program to buy land affected by chronic long-term flooding. The Shoal Lakes Agricultural Flooding Assistance Program, introduced in May 2011, was intended to provide financial aid to flood-affected producers by either compensating them or buying unproductive land. To date, the voluntary program has paid out $13 million to producers selling flooded property and/ or their entire farms. In all, 46 clients have sold 217 parcels of land containing 30,600 acres. Four offers are still outstanding. The program has also paid out another $5.26 million in compensation for lost agricultural production, feed freight assistance and emergency costs. Recently, however, it has become mired in controversy over how much land offered for buyout is actually worth. Private land assessments conducted for some landowners put values much higher than the province does. The controversy boils down to a disagreement over the interpretation of fair market value. Is that the value of the farmland alone Special Section: Go to page 8/9 to read about the 2013 Manitoba Beef Producers Bursary Winners! or does it also include other factors, such as local improvements? Proctor says it is the latter. As far as he is concerned, the province has failed them twice—first, by not dealing effectively with the area’s flooding problems from the start, and second, by lowballing the value of land offered for buyout. Procter’s problem began when he applied to have two parcels of land totaling nearly 300 acres bought out under the provincial program. An appraisal conducted for Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives (MAFRI) put the value of the land at $99,800. A separate appraisal done privately for Procter, by a professional appraisal service, estimated the market value of the land at $305,000. Procter appealed to the Land Value Appraisal Commission (LVAC), which held a hearing May 17, 2013. Through his lawyers, Procter argued MAFRI’s offer was grossly undervalued, while the department maintained it was at fair market value. In a decision released June 19, LVAC sided with MAFRI. The commission said the difference in estimated value “results from a difference of opinion as to the highest and best use of the lands. The respondent (MAFRI) concludes the highest and best use to be agricultural. The appellant (Procter) concludes the highest and best use to be residential.” Because Procter’s land was not close to a provincial road, LVAC concluded that, “due to the distance of the Procter lands from a provincial highway and/or good provincial road, we concur with the opinion of the respondent that the highest and best use of the land is agricultural.” It left the province’s offer unchanged. Procter says much of the land surrounding his property contains small holdings and residences, including at least four new homes built within a mile of his property. “I would think that if they were considered, then they could not justify the ruling that the highest and best use of my property was only agriculture,” he said. Equally disturbing to Procter and some other landowners is the way the Continued on page 2 Market favourable in the near future. Page 14 Postmaster: Please return undeliverable copies to: MBP, 154 Paramount Road, Winnipeg, MB R2X 2W3 Canadian Publications Mail Product Sales Agreement Number 40005187 Postage paid in Winnipeg. Shoal Lakes Buyout Program Upsets Local Landowners The laws are changing. Do safety practices on your operation pass the test? Page 10 2 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 Continued from page 1 province’s assessments were carried out in the first place. They maintain the province conducted not one round of assessments, but two. Procter alleges the second set, which contained values lower than the first, was carried out because the province wanted to spend as little money on land acquisition as possible. That apparently happened to Brian McCulley, who received two assessments, one at market value and another at a lower farmuse value. MAFRI offered McCulley the lower amount but changed its mind after McCulley produced a copy of the first assessment. MAFRI insists there was no two-tier assessment process and all offers made were at fair market value. Darren Bond, a MAFRI business development specialist in Teulon, Man., said eligible applicants were contacted by a Crown Lands and Property Agency (CLPA) land acquisition officer. The officer reviewed the property and forwarded the file to a CLPA appraiser, who produced a certified appraisal report. The report was submitted to MAFRI, who reviewed and approved it. Then the CLPA officer set up another meeting with the client to present the offer. However, Bond acknowledged some assessments conducted early in the process were adjusted. “We wanted to make sure that we were operating in line with our terms and conditions and our Treasury Board approval to make sure that these offers were made to eligible applicants. We wanted to make sure we were operating under the rules that were given to us,” Bond said. “When we saw the higher valuation amounts, we had some concerns to make sure that we were operating in accordance with our approval from the Treasury Board and our program terms and conditions. So, we went back to CLPA, in communication with our clients in doing so, and they explained to us why these values were higher, mainly because of the residential and small holdings value added to it. Then, from there we had an understanding of this and we offered fair market value to the clients.” To Procter, the admission supports his allegation that assessments were lowered because the province deemed the original too costly. So far, eight people have appealed their appraisals. None were successful. Procter admits not everyone is dissatisfied. The Shoal Lakes Flooded Landowners Association, which Procter chairs, is down to 25 members from its original 60. Many have accepted offers and moved out. Even so, Procter believes the process is slanted against the landowner. And, although he can not prove it, he feels a decision had already been made before the hearing because the commission upheld the province’s original assessment without changing a dime. “To me, that just says the price was decided before we ever went to appeal and the job of the committee was to make sure that’s all that was paid. That’s what it feels like.” Update on Traceability, Movement Documents and Premises Identification Theresa Zuk Traceability has often been a difficult issue for producers. At times, we have seen governments push our industry in directions that we have not supported. Producers have often indicated that they see little or no commercial value to the steps that have already been taken, like the RFID tags you are all required to put on your cattle. In fact, we have seen a commercial benefit to our efforts. Markets have opened up after BSE that would still be closed today if we had not taken the steps towards traceability. Don’t get me wrong, I do not support the often convoluted path we have taken to get here. Our industry has often been pushed into more costly and complex solutions simply because different levels of government and/or sectors of the beef production chain could not work together. Take premises identification (PID) for example. It is clear that an updated and validated starting point for traceability is required in order to track animals through the system. But because the PID system was developed differently in each province, until recently there was no link to the national cattle identification system and the traceability goal was not met. All of you who have attended district meetings in the past few years know of the concerns that Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP) has had with the provincial PID system and the lack of a connection to the national traceability program. I am pleased that this problem has been overcome and the provincial PID system is now linked to the Canadian Livestock Traceability System (as previously reported in Cattle Country). This is good news as it means you are no longer being asked to have multiple PIDs—one for Manitoba and one for the Canadian Cattle Identification Agency (CCIA). This linkage between the Manitoba PID system and the national traceability network has been a long-standing demand by MBP. We had repeatedly stated that this shortcoming must be fixed before any “next steps” on traceability were contemplated. “Next steps” are coming. I know this will not Attention Cattle Producers Loan period extended to 24 months! (For Cattle and Bison Only) N oventis Credit Union is now offering a stocker loan program which will provide funds for the purchase of feeder cattle, or provide an advance on feeder cattle owned. For a limited time, we are offering rates as low as Noventis Credit Union Prime, and advances of up to 100% of your cost of acquisition. Take advantage of this great opportunity by contacting the agricultural lender at your branch. Apply for a Cash Advance Today! ADVANCE PAYMENTS PROGRAM - HIGHLIGHTS • $100,000 Interest Free • Over $100,000 to a maximum of $400,000* Prime minus 0.25%, subject to change CASH ADVANCE FORMS AVAILABLE ONLINE at: www.manitobalivestock.com Cash Advance Program Applies to: • Manitoba cattle, bison, sheep and goat producers • Saskatchewan cattle, bison, sheep and goat producers • Alberta sheep, bison and goat producers • British Columbia bison, sheep and goat producers • Quebec bison producers www.noventis.ca Call: 1-866-869-4008 to start your application** *Per applicant, includes all APP Programs. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada be welcomed by many producers but additional regulations on the traceability front will soon be in place. The Government of Canada has recently passed the Safe Food for Canadians Act. When the regulations for this new act come into force, in about 18 months, you will be required to use a manifest to transport cattle. In other words, you will need to have a manifest in order to take your cattle to an auction mart. A valid Manitoba premises ID will be one of the required boxes to fill in on this manifest. Given that this requirement is coming and given the fact that we do have the linkage between the provincial PID system and the national traceability system, it is time to start thinking about stopping by your local Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives Growing Opportunities (MAFRI GO) Office the next time you are in town and pick up the one-page PID application. This will become a necessary part of doing business, if it has not yet. I don’t want to leave you with the impression that all you will see are new regulations and costs. I do see the potential for real commercial benefits from the systems that are being built. Traceability is often viewed with skepticism because most of us do not view traceability as an information tool. Rather, it is looked upon as a cost imposed upon our industry as a result of BSE. But the components of traceability will be able to provide you www.mbbeef.ca Noventis_Ag_Stocker_Loans_Ad_CCNTRY_(3.125x5.8)_prd01.indd 1 2013-03-17 5:42 PM MB_Cash_Advance.indd 1 12-10-22 4:26 PM with the tools to improve your genetics, increase your return from your management skills and better connect with consumers. One of these new tools built around traceability is the Beef InfoXchange System, or BIXS. BIXS allows producers to capture, exchange and track specific individual animal data. For example, the system can give you the carcass yield and grade data when your animals eventually go for slaughter. Not only does the system give you the individual data, it also shows you where you rank compared to the rest of Canadian production. BIXS will also facilitate targeted marketing plans for specific niche requirements on the world stage. If a particular client in Japan or another country wants to purchase a specific quality of cut, we can do a better job of meeting their needs through programs like BIXS. What is the end result for producers? In the future, this may allow you to adjust your breeding programs and marketing plans based on the productivity and quality of the cattle you produce. The program has the potential to help you improve your efficiency, lower your costs and, down the road, increase what you are paid for your cattle. This is how information can help you become more profitable. Theresa Zuk is a Manitoba Beef Producers Director and Representative to the Board of the Canadian Cattle Identification Agency (CCIA). September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 3 COOL Faces International Court Challenge Ron Friesen A coalition of American and Canadian meat and livestock groups has launched a legal challenge against the U.S. government’s mandatory country-of-origin labeling (COOL) law. The coalition wants a U.S. court to strike down the rule as illegal and unconstitutional. It is also asking for a court injunction to halt implementation while the case is being heard. The groups involved include the American Meat Institute, the American Association of Meat Processors, the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association, the Canadian Pork Council, the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, the National Pork Producers Council, the North American Meat Association, and the Southwest Meat Association. Their legal challenge is the strongest effort yet to invalidate the COOL rule. The coalition filed a lawsuit in a U.S. district court July 8, 2013. It submitted a second request July 26 asking for a temporary injunction to prevent the rule from being implemented until the case is resolved. “The lawsuit, when it was originally filed, asked for a permanent injunction against the COOL rule, essentially throwing out the rule. The filing we just did asks for a temporary injunction requesting that the rule not take effect while the lawsuit is pending,” said Eric Mittenthal, the American Meat Institute’s vice-president for public affairs, in a July 26 e-mail to Cattle Country. The controversial rule took effect May 23. It is actually the latest version of a five-year-old measure which, up to now, has cost Canadian producers $3 million a day in lower prices for pig and beef cattle exports, according to industry estimates. The Canadian Cattlemen’s Association (CCA) says the new version of COOL makes things even worse and could triple those losses. COOL says food sold by U.S. retailers must be labeled according to the country where it originated. The labeling requirement means U.S. meat packers must separate imported animals from domestic ones. This results in more work and higher costs, which are passed back to Canadian producers in the form of lower prices. Originally implemented in 2008, COOL previously allowed packers to co-mingle meat from foreign and domestic animals. This softened the economic impact a little because packers could mix meat from Canadian and American animals and label it “Product of the U.S. and Canada.” A 2012 World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute panel struck down that rule, following a challenge by Canada and Mexico, saying it unfairly discriminated against imported livestock. The WTO told the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to make COOL comply with its international trade obligations. Instead, USDA toughened the rule, requiring meat labels to say where each production step occurs. Now labels must say, “Born in Canada, Raised in Canada, Slaughtered in the U.S.” As a result, the U.S. industry, including feedlots, will have to segregate U.S. and Canadian cattle and hogs. Feedlots previously didn’t worry about segregating animals because comingling was allowed. USDA maintains all COOL does is inform consumers where their food comes from. But coalition members say the rule goes beyond what the law permits. “We are fighting this on the basis that the government cannot force us to label country-of-origin just because of customer curiosity,” said Colin Woodall, vice-president of legislative affairs for the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association in Washington, D.C. “In order for the government to force it, it has to have an impact on the health, safety or welfare of the product. And country-of-origin is only about marketing. It has nothing to do with health, food safety or the overall quality of the product.” In their legal submission, the coalition says COOL violates both the U.S. constitution and the law “because there is no legal justification for the new ‘Born, Raised and Slaughtered’ regime, and because these new rules will impose significant burdens on, and radically restructure, the way meat is produced and packaged in this country.” The groups are also calling for a preliminary injunction to halt COOL’s implementation “because plaintiffs are likely to succeed in their challenges to the new COOL regulations and because they shortly will face irreparable harm from the implementation of those regulations.” Woodall said COOL is not hurting U.S. ranchers economically right now but it will if Canada and Mexico are allowed to slap punitive tariffs on U.S. beef. The two countries are the top U.S. beef export markets. “It will have a huge impact on the bottom line of cattle producers around this country,” said Woodall. Meanwhile, Canada and Mexico have requested a WTO compliance panel to determine if the U.S. is following the original panel’s directive to bring COOL into line with international trade rules. If that appeal succeeds, the WTO would allow Canada and Mexico to impose retaliatory tariffs on certain U.S. imports. The Canadian government has already released a list of U.S. commodities that could be targeted for retaliation. Ottawa says it could seek retaliatory compensation of $1.1 billion annually, the amount by which COOL is affecting Canadian producers’ incomes. A final resolution to the compliance case could still be a year away. John Masswohl, CCA’s government and international affairs director, said Canadian producers would be satisfied if USDA made a “surgical amendment” to COOL to allow co-mingling. “We would still be open to that if the USDA were to offer a reasonable approach that eliminates the discrimination on imported livestock,” Masswohl said. CCA so far has spent over $2 million of its members’ money to fight COOL, both at the WTO and now in the U.S. courts. USDA says it will phase in the new rule over six months and will not actively enforce it until November. ATTEND YOUR MBP DISTRICT MEETING Meet with MBP representatives and fellow beef producers to discuss the timely beef issues affecting your district and industry. Elections will be held in even numbered districts. DIRECTOR DATE TIME LOCATION ADDRESS District 11 Caron Clarke Oct-28 6 p.m. Ashern Royal Canadian Legion 3 Main St. E, Ashern Beef on a Bun served District 2 Dave Koslowsky Oct-29 6 p.m. Cartwright-Mather Merry Makers Club 600 Broadway St., Cartwright Beef on a Bun served District 8 Glen Campbell* Oct-30 7 p.m. Gladstone District Community Centre 75, 5th St., Gladstone Coffee Break District 14 Stan Foster Nov-01 6 p.m. Durban Community Hall 612, 1st St. N, Durban Beef on a Bun served District 13 Ben Fox Nov-04 7 p.m. Gilbert Plains Royal Canadian Legion 19 Burrows Ave. N, Gilbert Plains Coffee Break District 10 Theresa Zuk Nov-05 6 p.m. Bifrost Community Centre 337 River Rd., Arborg Beef on a Bun served District 3 Cheryl McPherson Nov-06 6 p.m. Elm Creek Community Hall 70 Arena Rd., Elm Creek Beef on a Bun served District 6 Trevor Atchison* Nov-07 6 p.m. Oak Lake Royal Canadian Legion 291 Assiniboine St. W, Oak Lake Beef on a Bun served District 4 Heinz Reimer Nov-08 6 p.m. Ukrainian Home of Vita Hall 209 Main St. N, Vita Beef on a Bun served District 7 Larry Gerelus Nov-18 6 p.m. Shoal Lake Community Hall 315 The Drive, Shoal Lake Beef on a Bun served District 12 Bill Murray Nov-12 6 p.m. Westlake Community Hall Hwy. 68, Eddystone Beef on a Bun served District 9 Vacant Nov-13 6 p.m. Sungro Centre 360 Veterans Ln., Beausejour Beef on a Bun served District 1 Ted Artz Nov-14 6 p.m. Medora Community Hall 40, 1st Ave., Medora Beef on a Bun served District 5 Ramona Blyth Nov-15 6 p.m. Carberry Memorial Hall 224, 2nd Ave., Carberry Beef on a Bun served *Director retiring CALL 1-800-772-0458 OR EMAIL [email protected] FOR FULL DETAILS www.mbbeef.ca 4 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 The views expressed in Cattle Country do not necessarily reflect the position of the Manitoba Beef Producers. We believe in free speech and encourage all contributors to voice their opinion. PRESIDENT’S COLUMN TAILGATE TALK MBP Tackles Many Topics of Concern Trevor Atchison One of the perks of being president of Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP) is an annual invitation to help judge the Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up. This outstanding event is held annually in Neepawa, Man. at the beginning of August. The attendance this year was excellent, with over 30 new members attending. My role at the RoundUp was to help judge the cook-off competition and this year they also added the marketing contest to the duties. It was great to see all participants enjoying themselves and fully engaged in the activities at the event. The cook-off required the very difficult task of showing up hungry. Anyone who knows me is aware that is usually something I leave for the long days in the field only! I also had the task of eating or tasting each cookoff group’s meal, each of which included a steak, fresh vegetables (like garden fresh potatoes and carrots), plus a dessert. Now, once again, those who know me realize the tough part was sharing with the other four judges, who were board members of the Alberta and Canadian Limousin Associations. We did have 17 teams to judge though—with so many steaks to test, sharing turned out to be a nonissue. We enjoyed our way through each delicious meal before us and did arrive at a winner, which you can read more about on page 7. Congratulations to all of the Round-Up par- Other provinces are already moving forward with these types of initiatives and MBP doesn’t like to see our producers left behind. We need the same opportunities. ticipants and I’d like to give a special kudos to organizers and parents who put on this valuable event. It covers all aspects of beef production and the industry, and without those volunteers, events like this would not happen. The participants at events like Round-Up are the beef producers of the future, they are the future of our beef industry, and hopefully Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP). Along with MBP staff, I recently sat down with Man- itoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives (MAFRI) Minister, Ron Kostyshyn. Several issues were presented and discussed, with the Manitoba Cattle Enhancement Council (MCEC) at the top of the list. MBP was advised that a new chair, Frieda Krpan, has been appointed to MCEC. One of the chair’s tasks is to conduct a review of what MCEC has done to date, opinions on what is ahead, and what it will mean for the future of MCEC now that the provincial government stated it will not offer a loan guarantee to MCEC. As you know, the province has not been matching producers’ two-dollar checkoff dollars since 2011. A commitment was made to publicly release the results of this review before the end of 2013. Livestock price insurance was also discussed with Minister Kostyshyn. In July the Minister met with agriculture ministers from across the country and implementation of a western livestock price insurance pilot program was part of the agenda. The timeline to roll out the program is early 2014. There are still a few outstanding details to work out as far as backstops for the program. Not only will price insurance offer stronger risk management options for producers, we are hopeful that it will be an option for security on Manitoba Livestock Cash Advance funding. This would make the Cash Advance much more readily available to you. During the meeting with Minister Kostyshyn, we also had general discussions around Growing Forward 2 and details about programming. Directed by board member input, MBP staff have spent considerable time and effort building solid Growing Forward 2 applications. Some of these www.mbbeef.ca applications are awaiting funding approval so that we can ensure programs—such as Verified Beef Production, and animal welfare and biosecurity programs—are available for beef producers. Other provinces are already moving forward with these types of initiatives and MBP doesn’t like to see our producers left behind. We need the same opportunities. We have been told that Minister Kostyshyn and MAFRI staff are planning to unveil the final details of Growing Forward 2 in late August or early September. We hope to have the details on the programs in the next issue of Cattle Country. There is ongoing progress with the eradication of Bovine Tuberculosis (TB) in Manitoba through the TB Co-ordinator Dr. Allan Preston and the multi-stakeholder working group set up to enhance ongoing eradication efforts. The working group includes senior officials from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Parks Canada; the Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives; Manitoba Conservation; MBP; conservation groups; and First Nations. It is our hope that we will hear back in the very near future on approval of the federal research program MBP applied for on behalf of affected producers in the Riding Mountain Eradication Area (RMEA). Earlier this year, MBP held a one-day, in house strategic planning session to prioritize Manitoba’s beef industry issues and where to direct MBP’s resources. We looked at issues to possibly remove from the “key” priority list, for example, issues that have been pushed as far as they can go, or others which are stuck in govern- ment processes. The list of priorities is high and the list of issues to strike off was short. There always seem to be issues to add, both large and small, or issues which require MBP’s involvement. Community pastures is one issue that we hope to continue to facilitate, with the goal of helping the people directly involved in the pastures take the lead. MBP staff have been putting a lot of effort into continued communication with government and to keep the process moving. MBP staff have also been putting effort into preparing research proposals. This is just one more example of MBP tackling issues throughout the year and getting the job done. MBP has also participated in regular conference calls held by our national organization, the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association (CCA), to update the industry on U.S. mandatory country-of-origin labeling (COOL). The movement on this issue is quite slow. The CCA has joined a coalition of meat and livestock organizations in the U.S., Canada and Mexico to fight the implementation of COOL in court. This initiative is very costly and as we move forward and incur more cost to a shrinking check-off base, perhaps a different approach will need to be investigated. Your MBP directors who sit as CCA board representatives will carry the position of Manitoba to the CCA and report back to you on the path forward. In closing, I invite all beef producers to attend their upcoming MBP district meetings. MBP will be there to listen to your concerns and to have some objective discussions on many key issues affecting your operation and industry. We hope to see you there. Have a safe and successful harvest season. September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 5 GENERAL MANAGER’S COLUMN MY SIDE OF THE FENCE Stay Safe CAM DAHL I hope the summer is treating you well. This time last year we were looking at limited hay crops and raising concerns about feed shortages for the coming winter. Fortunately this year, while not ideal for everyone, it is looking to be much better. Strong demand for beef and adequate access to feed for feedlots should mean strong prices for cattle this fall and winter. You all deserve a few years of this kind of forecast. Sometimes we have the tendency to give lip service to the notion of common sense and being safe on the farm. We think we are paying attention and that accidents or injuries will not happen to us. But the facts do not back up these beliefs. Agriculture is an inherently dangerous industry. Every day, we work with large animals that can cause serious damage. Large machinery is essential to our daily chores. Over time, the risks become part of the routine. We stop paying attention. In a rush, we take shortcuts and park common sense, just for a moment. Those brief lapses have meant many trips to the emergency room and worse. I recently heard an anecdote of a rancher who was trying to finish bailing before a severe thunderstorm. I am sure 99 per cent of beef producers know the situation and have done exactly the same thing. But is getting those few extra bales in before the rain really worth the risk of being in your tractor in the middle of severe weather? Fortunately, in this case no one was hurt. But why do we take the risk? And we do take risks. I can remember sitting down for Manitoba Beef Producers board meetings and looking around the table at directors who were limping, wearing slings or casts, and who were on pain medication. We shrug and say: “That’s ranching.” But our industry’s safety record is more than just bumps and bruises. From 2000 to 2012, over a quarter of all the workplace fatalities in Manitoba occurred in agriculture. This is a very sobering statistic. This is a time of year when farm accidents happen. We are busy. Whether the year is a success or failure is often decided in the next few weeks. Hours are long and we are often tired. This is when we may take shortcuts. We don’t put the shield back in place (just have to take if off again anyways). We try to unplug equipment before shutting it down completely. We go too fast on the ATV. We put cattle through the chute before welding the broken pieces (a broken arm or worse can be the result). This brings up the single biggest piece of safety advice that anyone can offer: slow down! Take the time to ensure that whatever you are doing is being done safely. Sometimes this will mean that the baling won’t get done today. Sometimes this will mean that the bull gets away or the repairs will have to wait. But getting home in one piece is more important. After making safety a priority for you, take the time to ensure it is a priority for your family and for your hired workers. Sit down and talk about safety on the ranch. Set up a safety checklist for everyone to review—we can give you some samples. Stop to correct the bad safety habits of those working for you. Think about the safety of the suppliers, service people or visitors who may come to your farm. Remember that ranch safety is your responsibility. Don’t forget about the dollars and cents arguments around farm safety. If you or another key player on your ranch gets injured, it can have serious economic consequences for your operation. Not only will you need to hire a costly replacement, you will also likely see a drop in your ranch’s productivity. Your replacement will not have your wealth of knowledge about your operation, or work as efficiently. And, your insurance premiums may rise too if you have an accident. I talked about the responsibility you have for safety on your ranch. The word “responsibility” does not just have moral or familial connotations; it also has real legal meaning. I did not want to take this time to focus on specific government regulations but I would be remiss if I did not mention the fact that the Manitoba government is paying attention to farm workplace hazards. In this issue, Maureen Cousins reviews some of the regulatory requirements. You have a legal responsibility to ensure the safety of your family and hired help working on your ranch. Manitoba Workplace Health and Safety has increased its enforcement activities and it is specifically looking at agriculture. If you have hired help, even casual or part time help from the neighbour’s kids, this will impact you. Feel free to call Manitoba Beef Producers if you want to learn more. KEY POINTS • Risks can become routine. Don’t get complacent. • Slow down! • New regulations mean the government is paying attention to farm workplace hazards. 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Anne, Hanover, De Salaberry, La Broquerie, Franklin, Stuartburn, Piney, LGD Reynolds Larry Gerelus DISTRICT 8 glen campbell R.M. of Harrison, Clanwilliam, Rosedale, Glenella, Saskatchewan, Odanah, Minto, Langford, Landsdowne, Westbourne, LGD Park VACANT DISTRICT 10 Theresa zuk - treasurer R.M. of Bifrost, Gimli, Fisher, Armstrong DISTRICT 11 Caron Clarke R.M. of Siglunes, Grahamdale, Eriksdale, Coldwell, St. Laurent DISTRICT 12 bill murray R.M. of Lawrence, Ochre River, Ste. Rose, McCreary, Alonsa BEN FOX Ray Armbruster - Past President Manitoba Beef Producers communications coordinator Ph: 1-800-772-0458 Deb Walger 154 Paramount Road Winnipeg, MB R2X 2w3 PH - (204) 772-4542 FX - (204) 774-3264 [email protected] www.mbbeef.ca GENERAL MANAGER Cam Dahl policy analyst Maureen Cousins www.mbbeef.ca stan foster Kristen Lucyshyn finance executive assistant Esther Reimer CATTLE COUNTRY EDITOR Shannon Savory designed by Cody Chomiak 6 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 Mentors Share Wisdom With the Leaders of Tomorrow Angela Lovell The Cattlemen’s Young Leaders (CYL) program recently announced its participants for the 2013-14 year, which brings together 16 mentors and mentees from across Canada. “The CYL program is about developing leadership skills in individuals who are going to be young producers, are interested in becoming young producers or who already are young producers,” says Betty Green, one of three Manitoba mentors who is also Provincial Coordinator of Verified Beef Production for the Manitoba Beef OnFarm Safety Program. The CYL program was established by the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association (CCA) in 2010 and grew out of an industry recognition of the need to train and develop young leaders to assume the leadership roles in the cattle industry of tomorrow, explains Jolene Noble, CYL Program Coordinator. Mentees who apply for the program undergo a rigorous selection process, which begins with a questionnaire about why they want to be part of the program and what they hope to learn. This year 22 applicants were short listed and went on to a spring forum in Ottawa, Ont. Here, the final 16 were chosen by a panel of judges after a round table format to enter the program. Once the final mentees are chosen, the mentor selection committee reviews their applications and identifies potential mentors who they believe can assist the mentees in meeting their goals. The mentors are then contacted and invited to participate and it is hugely important to make sure that the goals of the mentees align with the skills and experience of the mentors, says Noble. “Our mentor selection committee works really hard to ensure they are choosing the right mentors and getting the right fit for the mentees,” she says. Once the mentees and mentors are paired, the mentees create a personalized roadmap setting out the specific goals and objectives they want to achieve with the CYL program. This allows the mentors to see how and where they can help. Carollyne Kehler is Betty Green’s assigned mentee. She is currently pursuing her Masters of Science at the University of Manitoba, where she is studying beef cattle transport and its effects on cattle condition and carcass quality. Kehler’s grandparents ran a dairy farm and her experiences helping out on the farm, as well as her involvement in 4-H and her passion for horses, helped her develop a lifetime interest in agriculture. Her goal is to establish a commercial cowcalf ranch with her husband, and she is hoping her involvement in CYL will teach her some valuable skills to help her reach that goal. “My goals are to get some experience by helping out on a working ranch and see how it is managed,” says Kehler. “I also want to learn more about the record keeping portion of a ranch and what tools are available to help us manage our records. I also want to discuss with Betty the strategies of research extension and how knowledge is transferred from researchers to producers. And just to learn about how I can get involved and make a difference in the beef industry by getting involved with organizations like Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP).” Her mentor, who served as past president of MBP, is certainly well equipped to help Kehler with many of her goals, but a big part of the mentorship relationship is the additional resources, expertise and network of people that Green can connect Kehler to. “There is no one person that can help Carollyne fulfill all of her goals but I know who to call,” says Green. “Either someone who I would have looked to as a mentor or just through contact over time and knowing that is the connection that needs to be made. It has taken us 40 years in farming to accumulate that list of mentors or contacts and for a young producer who can step in and capture even a portion of those, and in this case before they actually start farming, has got to be invaluable.” For this year, CYL has introduced a new initiative called CYL Step 2, which incorporates participation in industry advocacy events and more formal training in the areas of succession planning, business skills development and governance training. Each mentee is provided with a $2,000 travel budget to attend industry events and for visiting mentors. There are also a lot of networking opportunities for CYL participants. “A lot of the participants don’t realize how vast the beef industry is and how many opportunities there are,” says Noble, who adds that part of the program is about exposing them to these opportunities and the many ways they can become involved in the Carollyne Kehler with her mentor, Betty Green. industry and its organizations at all levels. The mentorship aspect of CYL doesn’t just involve learning more about a chosen objective; it also allows the opportunity for personal growth, which is equally important to the program, says Noble. “Any time you pair up a younger person with a person with more experience in their field there is huge potential for personal growth,” she says. “Quite often we are looking for mentors who will push our young leaders’ limits and get them a little outside of their comfort zone to really maximize the personal growth that happens within the program.” What prompted Green to agree to be a mentor for the first time this year was the idea that she could maybe help a young producer who is entering the industry. She says, “I am really fortunate because SAVE THE DATES Check out our Market Report online UPDATED WEEKLY Email [email protected] for details. mentor than Green, and appreciates all of the things she is learning from her, but the true value of the program, she feels, is in the care taken to match the mentors and mentees and the formalization of the relationship between them. “The mentors are pretty well matched up to the objectives you want so you are not just getting information from anybody, you are getting information from someone who is really focused on the subjects that you need to experience,” she says. “It gives you an experience that you would have a really hard time getting without the program because your mentor is committed to helping you, so you don’t have to feel guilty about asking them to give time and teach you things. We are both committed to the program already so I know I can really dig deep and get a lot of information from my mentor.” Regular Cattle sales every Tuesday at 9:00 A.M. Sheep and Goat Sale with Small Animals MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 9TH AND 30TH @ 12 NOON February 4-5, 2014 MBP’s 35th annual general meeting takes place February 4-5, 2014 at the Victoria Inn in Brandon, Man. Plan to attend! Carollyne is very enthusiastic and her goals are clear. When I looked at them, I could see the ways that I could contribute towards that.” “I think being involved in the CYL program is exciting and just being asked is an honour,” adds Green, who doesn’t regret her decision to become a mentor and realizes that she is learning a lot from the relationship too. “Carollyne’s enthusiasm and her view of our industry as a new entrant are invigorating. It makes me re-evaluate things. For example, yesterday we were talking about data collection and record keeping and I was showing her how I was doing it and she made a couple of really good suggestions because she is so much more familiar with technology than I am.” Kehler says she could not have wished for a better Fall Horse and Tack Sale SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21ST - TACK @ 10 A.M. HORSES TO FOLLOW Sales agent for HIQUAL INDUSTRIES Specializing in Livestock Handling Equipment For info regarding products or pricing, please call our office For on-farm appraisal of livestock or marketing information, call: Pictured above: Cole Johnson, 9, a member of the Dolly Bay 4-H Beef Club at the Lundar Fair June 14, 2013. Cole won Champion Heifer of the club with his heifer Magic. He loves 4-H and everything about cattle and farming. Cole says he has started his herd. The future farmer! Congratulations to Cole and to the Dolly Bay 4-H Beef Club, which celebrated its 100th anniversary on July 6. www.mbbeef.ca HAROLD UNRAU - Manager/Sales Rep. 1-204-434-6519 office or 871-0250 cell www.grunthallivestock.com [email protected] September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 7 Manitoba Youth Beef Round-up Largest Ever This year’s participants. MBP President Trevor Atchison (right) taste tests a delicious Cook-off recipe while the team awaits the results. Submitted The 6th Annual Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up keeps on growing. This year it drew the largest number of participants ever. The event was held along with the Canadian Junior Limousin Weekend, August 2-4, 2013. Seventy-seven enthusiastic junior cattle producers from Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta attended the event in Neepawa. Excitement in the cattle industry brought out a topnotch group of interested cattle producers and 111 head of cattle. The Round-Up is a great way for juniors representing all cattle breeds between the ages of five to 25 years, to work together, learn new skills and meet new people. It all started six years ago when Bert McDonald, Blair McRae and Lois McRae had the idea to initiate an all-breeds junior show in Manitoba. One of the drivers was the rising cost of hosting individual events. The group gathered together representatives from the breed associations to move forward and the response was very strong. The idea was to try an all breeds event that was not only a cattle show but an event with emphasis on an educational weekend for all young cattle producers. Enthusiasm has increased every year, with participation continually on the rise. The cattle industry is continuing to prosper when one-third of the members for the weekend were new to the Round-Up, which is encouraging to see. The weekend started off with a workshop day on Friday, and included workshops presented on high tensile fencing (Grant House, Kane Vet Supplies), artificial insemination (Bert McDonald and Blair McRae) and injections (Marshall McDonald). On Saturday, August 3, members participated in a list of exciting competitions, such as sales talk, photography, graphic design, judging, team marketing and team grooming. These events took place along with the cattle show and educational competitions for both individuals and teams. One of the highlights of Saturday was the Cookoff. Up to five members on a team prepare a steak and present a theme. Judges included Trevor Atchison, President of Manitoba Beef Producers; Limousin Representatives, Wayne Burgess and Jim Richmond of Alberta; and new Canadian Limousin President, Brian Lee of Ontario. The judges were impressed with the taste of the steaks, presentation, themes and costumes. Congratulations to the winning team, which included Rachael Verwey, Lane Nykoliation, Andria Bertram and Sydney de Koning. On Sunday August 4, the members took part in showmanship and cattle conformation classes. Judges for the day were Darren Ippolito of Kisbey, Sask. and Bill Campbell of Minto. This year, the Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up presented two $1,000 scholarships. Recipients of the new awards were Justin Kristjansson of Forrest and Laura Horner of Minnedosa. The Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up Agribition Team was announced at the event. It will be made up of Laura Tolton of Carberry, Rachael Verwey of Portage la Prairie, Kolton McIntosh of This happy crew served up its meal Duck Dynasty style, beards and all. In front are (left to right): Naomi Best, Ty Nykoliation and Jonathan Karsin. Back: Morgan McCormick and Kolton McIntosh. Eriksdale, and Jared Preston of Ste. Rose du Lac. The team will represent the Round-Up in Regina, Sask. at the 2013 Canadian Western Agribition in November. Special thanks to the Round-Up Committee: Lois McRae (Chairperson), Rilla Hunter (Treasurer), Bert McDonald, Blair McRae, Wenda Best, Naomi Best, Dillon Hunter, Albert Rimke, Samantha Rimke, Candace Johnston, Ken Williams, Andrea Bertholet, Vonda Hopcraft, Melissa McRae, Travis Hunter, Karen Williams and Tracy Pizzey. Thank you to everyone who attended, judged and sponsored the 6th Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up. It was a great success. Visit the Manitoba Youth Beef Round-Up Facebook page. Show pictures can be viewed on www.grantpix.com. Important Predator Workshops Producers encouraged to attend Predators are a growing problem for beef producers in all parts of Manitoba. Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP) has worked with governments and other stakeholders to form the Livestock Predation Protection Working Group to help develop different approaches to deal with this issue. Membership includes Manitoba Beef Producers (Co-Chair); Manitoba Conservation and Water Stewardship (Co-Chair); Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives; Manitoba Agricultural Services Corporation; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Manitoba Trappers Association; and the Manitoba Sheep Association. This fall, the working group will host six predator workshops across Manitoba. The workshops will run from 6 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. and will include: • Presentations and demonstrations from the Manitoba Trappers Association. • A presentation on the problem predator program and helpful information from Manitoba Conservation and Water Stewardship. • Manitoba Agricultural Services Corporation will be on hand to make a presentation and answer questions on compensation for predator damage. • Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives will take part in the workshop through presentations and be available for questions. The predator workshops will take place in these locations: Boissevain September 18 Beckoning Hills Activity Club La Broquerie September 19 La Broquerie Hotel Fisher Branch September 25 Ukrainian National Home Rossburn September 26 Town Hall Swan River October 2 Super 8 Ste. Rose du Lac October 3 Ste. Rose Jolly Club For more information, please contact Manitoba Beef Producers at [email protected] or 1-800-772-0458 www.mbbeef.ca 2013 8 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 MANITOBA BEEF PRODUCERS 2013 BURSARY WINNERS Cassie Scott Raina Syrnyk Boissevain, Man. I grew up on a farm and have spent my entire life there with my parents and two sisters. My dad runs a cattle farm with his brother and nephew. We own our own cattle, as well as custom feed for many other cattle farmers. This is our family business and it is very important to everyone in our family. Growing up on a cattle farm means more to me than I can put into words. Because I live on a farm, I got involved with the 4-H beef club at the age of five, and I am currently the president of the same beef club right now. It has given me a great understanding of everything that is cattle: how to care for them, treat them, feed them, and more. I have sold 10 of my own steers at the 4-H sale. This sale keeps me involved in the beef industry and especially in the community. Nine local businesses have bought my steer over the years and this is a key opportunity for my family. Our cattle farm has gone through three generations and it is just starting on the fourth. Cattle are our complete source of income and we provide beef locally to our community, as well as to people from across Manitoba. My dad has kept me involved by teaching me about cattle and getting me to work with him on the farm. With the knowledge and skills to process and ship loads of cattle, feed cattle and raise their calves, I know how to successfully run a business and provide beef to Manitoba. The beef industry is important to Manitoba because it is one of the most agricultural and beef-based provinces in Canada. The beef industry provides a substantial and important part of the economy in Manitoba, and keeps the province thriving. Agriculture, of which beef is an integral part, provides close to a third of the total gross domestic product of Manitoba. There are many reasons why I enjoy being involved in agriculture. I care about our family business and I love to be out and working on the farm whenever I can. I have a personal interest in the animals and I love being out with the cattle, which makes me want to pursue a career as a large animal veterinarian in a rural community. As well as living on a farm, it is a privilege to provide my community, Manitoba and the world with high quality beef. My family has been active with Manitoba Beef Producers for four generations, in the cow-calf aspect as well as the finishing market for steers. Cattle are an integral part of my life and business, and they are an important part of our community’s history; it is very much an agricultural-based town. Beef producers are a major supporter of our economy and are essential to Manitoba. Dori Fee Entering University of Manitoba Ethelbert, Man. Entering University of Manitoba The Canadian beef industry plays a vital role in rural and urban life across the country to individuals, family farms and communities. Manitoba itself has about 8,000 beef cattle producers, making it one of the largest herds in Canada. Beef production provides multiple family farm operations in Manitoba with a source of livelihood and income, while supplying urban residents with nutritious food products. It also provides provincial residents with jobs at local businesses that are needed to maintain the beef production industry. As a whole, the beef industry is very important to my family, my community and my province as a business and as a lifestyle. The agriculture industry offers my family a guaranteed occupation for the rest of our lives. Almost every single person in the world depends on the agri-food industry and therefore, we, as farmers, will always have a job to fulfill. As a young girl, the beef industry taught me and other young individuals the importance of responsibility, a hard-work ethic and to have a caring nature. I have gained skills and knowledge growing up around beef cattle and this experience has taught me about our land and livestock, and it will always remain important to me with the occupation I pursue. These qualities are significantly helpful to me and other young people who are working toward post-secondary education, employment and future endeavors. www.mbbeef.ca In my community, the beef industry also serves to sustain jobs in farm supply companies, processing businesses, transport services and multiple other agri-business systems. These jobs attract people to our community, which in turn, becomes very important to the economy and economic development of our area. Without cattle production, these services in my community would not be needed and fewer jobs would be available in the community, causing the population size of our area to decrease. Community population is very important to the small town that I live near; a decrease could cause important businesses to relocate or our local schools to shut down. Not only does the beef industry supply jobs, it provides a healthy and reliable food source for local people and other communities in Manitoba. This beef serves as a trusted source of quality Canadian beef. I enjoy being involved in Canadian agriculture. It has helped me develop as a person since I was very young. Eight years of being in the 4-H beef club, and showing cattle, has become a very special and influential factor in my life, and it has taught me many values. In exchange, I have received an interest in caring for animals and the meat production process. The farming culture allows me to be a part of a very important aspect of our province’s food production. The genetic advancement of Canadian cattle interests me a lot and has encouraged me to follow a career path as a veterinarian and embryo technician. In closing, the beef industry means many things to my family, my community and Manitoba. Being involved in the industry teaches us lifelong values and morals, which will help us feed the increasing world population in the future. It encourages us to promote the importance of our products to the world and it secures jobs in rural communities, which may not be there otherwise. The beef industry helps hold together our local rural communities, which are important to the development of Manitoba in the future. September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY Manitoba Beef Producers 2013 Bursary Winners Manitoba Beef Producers is pleased to announce that four outstanding Manitoba students who plan to pursue post-secondary studies related to agriculture and the rural economy have been selected for 2013 MBP bursaries. Each bursary winner receives $500 toward his or her studies. The selected students are all children of active Manitoba beef producers or beef producers themselves. MBP is proud to invest in these students and the future of agriculture in Manitoba. We congratulate all of the winners and we wish them a successful year ahead as they pursue their studies. This year, applicants were asked to submit an essay discussing: “What the beef industry means to my family, my community and Manitoba.” MBP thanks all bursary applicants and wishes them success in their studies. Each year MBP awards four bursaries to MBP members or their children attending a university, college or other post-secondary institution or pursuing trades training. For more information, please visit www.mbbeef.ca. Sydney Sprenger Tyler Workman Alexander, Man. Entering Dalhousie University The beef industry is essential to my family’s way of life, as well as the economic and social aspects of my community and province. The industry is important because it provides the world with nutritious food and other by-products. It also helps support other local businesses and Manitoba’s economy overall. Finally, beef production has its own significance to me and has helped inspire my interest in agriculture as a whole. My family and I moved to Manitoba six years ago, with the mission of maintaining a century heritage family farm. We had never farmed before but my father used to come out every summer as a boy and he loved the work and duties that come with running a farm. Most of our neighbours farm cattle and within the year, we had started a herd of our own. Now we have 30 head of beef cattle, my brother and I are members of our local 4-H beef club, and I would be lost without the companionship of our cows. There is something to be said for the pride I feel raising healthy and producing livestock. My family farms cattle as a business but I see it as a learning experience and hobby in my young years. Through 4-H, we handle our cattle daily, learn the cow’s anatomy, proper feeding techniques, breeding, and the ultimate Minto, Man. reasoning behind its productionmarketing and food production. It is an interactive process but one that has taught me far more about beef than I ever would have known. Each year, our 4-H club has a show to demonstrate the work we have done, and in turn, the community partakes in the sale. Our local town and area is very much a farming community, and people understand the necessity of encouraging younger generations to learn and continue on in this industry, which is so essential to our daily lives. The beef industry is important to our local community because so many farmers depend on it economically as a business. Beef producers help support the grain market industry and also many occupations, such as mechanics and engineers, who focus on the equipment used in the industry. There are also other professionals who focus on the scientific side of the industry to increase and better the quality/production rate in beef production. It is no wonder cattle farming is such a prime market in this agricultural section of Canada. We are blessed with the healthy grazing and farming land we are surrounded with in this beautiful province, and it is due to these abundant, convenient resources and the large demand in the meat market, that Manitoba producers are able to account for the third largest head of cattle in Canada. It takes these collective farming communities and non-profit organizations like Manitoba Beef Producers to protect, represent and support this growing industry. That is why farming cattle is so important to me; because I can see the need for it and I am interested in pursuing a degree in agriculture to keep these farming communities sustainable, for the interest of my family’s business, my community and Manitoba. Entering University of Manitoba The beef industry is very important to my family, community and Manitoba. My grandparents have always grain farmed but they also had a feedlot in the 1960s and 1970s, with the help of my dad and uncles—when they were old enough. After my dad finished his degree in agriculture, he came home to farm and started a cow-calf operation in 1987. He started with commercial cows and then got into the purebred business, as well as commercial with my grandparents and my aunt and uncle. I am working for my dad with grain and cattle farming so now there are three generations working together. My grandparents don’t have any cows now but grandpa still helps out with chores. My brother is in university and has a full time job in the summer, and my mom works off the farm—but they help out when they can. The farm is my family’s main source of income. Our family has been involved in our local 4-H beef club for many years, starting with my grandma showing cattle in the local Rally. My dad and uncles, my cousins, and my brother and I, have all participated. We did well with our Pee Wee calves, winning grand champion animal. My brother has won grand champion steer twice with home grown steers www.mbbeef.ca and I have won home grown heifer and steer. We have done well with the group of three classes and showmanship, as well. I enjoy showing cattle at Rally Day and hope to do well this year. Our Boissevain Beef Club is celebrating the 100th year of 4-H in Canada. In our community there are quite a few cattle farms. Most of them are north of us by the Souris River and south by Boissevain. They are family farms and their kids have helped out and some are taking over the farm. The local Co-ops, livestock farm supply store, equipment dealers, abattoirs and the vet clinic all get business from these farms. The beef industry is important to Manitoba, just like our community. It gives families a way to make money, it supports businesses they deal with, and their cattle are used in Manitoba or sold to other provinces and to the United States. A lot of people have jobs because of the beef industry. Beef cattle are good for the environment if things are done right. Land that can’t be used to grow crops can be used for pasture. Also, manure spread on fields helps the soil with natural fertilizer and makes it easier to work. I enjoy being involved in agriculture because with living and working on a farm, it has shown me a lot of responsibility and that hard work can pay off. Since I was young, I have always been interested in how things work and how to manage a grain and cattle farm. I like to work with machinery and with new technology. My dad likes that I can help him with the new computerized equipment. I am planning to go into agriculture to get a degree at the University of Manitoba, to learn more about farm management. I am interested in agronomy and agriculture business. I am looking forward to a career in agriculture and maybe taking over the farm some day. 9 10 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 Producers Need to be Aware of Evolving Workplace Safety and Health Rules Maureen Cousins The Manitoba government’s Five-Year Plan for Workplace Injury and Illness Prevention, will be rolled out soon and agricultural producers should be paying attention. The action plan is aimed at making all Manitoba workplaces safer and producers need to be mindful of their obligation to provide a safe workplace. This applies not only for themselves and family members working on the farm but also for their hired help. From 2000 to 2013, more than a quarter of all Manitoba workplace fatalities occurred in the agriculture sector. That is the single largest percentage for all the major industry sectors in the province. In 2012 alone, there were three fatalities, 279 time loss injuries and 497 overall injuries in the agriculture sector. The province’s action plan contains recommendations arising from three separate reports that were released in April 2013. The reports include the Fair Compensation Review, the Report of the Chief Prevention Officer, and the recommendations of the Minister’s Advisory Council on Workplace Safety and Health respecting The Workplace Safety and Health Act. For example, the Fair Compensation Review looked at several matters, including how Workers Compensation Board (WCB) employer premiums are set and ways to strengthen employer incentives for injury prevention. It also examined concerns about the incidence of WCB claims suppression. The province’s Chief Prevention Officer made recommendations about how to enhance prevention services and programs offered by the WCB and Workplace Health and Safety. The provincial government’s new plan also builds on its previous workplace health and safety initiatives, such as the 2009 requirement for the agricultural sector to provide mandatory workers compensation coverage. The plan contains 10 action areas that range from injury prevention services, to tougher safety and health laws, to providing a fair structure for setting employer assessment rates. Producers should note there will be an increased focus on employer engagement in higher-hazard sectors, which includes agriculture. Specifically, the action plan states, “Manitoba will develop a new survey tool, with a priority focus on higher-hazard industries, to significantly improve data on areas where prevention efforts are lacking, where stronger enforcement is needed and where meaningful prevention practices are having a positive impact and could be replicated elsewhere.” This could include more on-the-farm visits from provincial officials with the aim of assessing risks and trying to reduce the potential for accidents. Since 2000, the government has doubled the number of safety and health staff, as well as increased the number of annual workplace inspections by a factor of five. It is projected there will be 13,000 workplace inspections in the provincial government’s KEY POINTS 2013-14 fiscal year, compared to 5,880 in 2007-08. •New legislation focuses on “Dedicating more reworkplace safety. sources to prevention will help make Manitoba one of the safest places to work in •This includes the safety of hired North America,” said Famhelp and family members. ily Services and Labour Minister, Jennifer Howard. •Double the amount of workplace “Enforcement is also an iminspections predicted for 2013-14. portant part of injury prevention and our safety and health laws will be among activities that present • Tougher consequences the strongest in the counfor employers who punimminent risk to life or try. Safety and health offiish workers for exercishealth; cers will now have the tools ing their rights. needed to ensure compli- • Immediate penalties for Vulnerable workers— backsliding after an imance.” provement order has including young workers, The action plan also new workers and newcombeen issued; outlines the government’s intention to provide legisla- • Stronger protections when ers to Canada—are another a worker refuses unsafe focus of the action plan. tion, allowing for: Mandatory workplace safework; and • Immediate fines for ty orientations will be required for all new workers. A one-stop information system will be established so employers and workers will be able to access information on safety services as well as to report injuries or unsafe workplaces. The provincial government has several online resources related to workplace health and safety. The SAFE Manitoba website contains important information, such as descriptions of the responsibilities of employers, supervisors and workers under Manitoba’s Workplace Safety and Health Act. The site also contains tools producers may find interesting. For example, there is an Injury Cost Calculator. While it does not provide examples specific to the agriculture sector, the scenarios are enlightening nonetheless. For example, one scenario involves a construction worker who falls and breaks an ankle. Both the injury costs for the worker (including replacement and productivity costs) and the recovery costs for the employer are examined. The number of days calculated to recover the injury loss is 17. These costs can have a significant impact on all affected. In the fall of 2013, the Workers Compensation Board is expected to release a new strategy aimed at eliminating claim suppression, inappropriate return-to-work practices and providing recognition and rewards for employers that practice injury prevention. For more information: www.gov.mb.ca/labour/safety www.safemanitoba.com/farms www.wcb.mb.ca www.mbbeef.ca September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 11 Improving Carbon Storage in Grasslands Christine Rawluk and Michelle Gaudry Climate change, global warming, greenhouse gas emissions. Agriculture—and more specifically, methanegenerating dairy and beef herds—is consistently at the centre of these discussions. However, focusing only on cattle misses a critical component of any livestock production system; the benefits associated with the many acres of perennial grasslands. A more accurate estimation of greenhouse gas emissions is net emissions, which includes both sources and sinks of greenhouse gases within an agricultural system. This holistic approach not only accounts for methane emissions but also the carbon stored in grassland systems. Soils covered in grassland are storehouses of carbon. Breaking up grasslands releases carbon and over time depletes the soil of this important reserve. Since the plains were first cultivated by early settlers, much of the original stores of soil carbon have been depleted. On the crop side, this trend has been reversed more recently with the increased adoption of conservation tillage and a reduction in the amount of land in fallow. On the livestock side, an improved appreciation of the role of grasslands for long-term carbon storage is gaining ground. Adoption of land management practices that build soil carbon will reduce net greenhouse emissions from cattle farms by helping to offset methane emissions. Manitoba farmland consists of more than two million hectares of pasture and hayland. The benefits of these grasslands are well established: reduced soil erosion; improved soil structure; increased water infiltration and storage; and increased soil organic matter and soil carbon. The total amount of carbon stored in Manitoba grasslands is estimated at 250 million tonnes (equal to a carbon storage “value” of up to $637 million). Producers are faced with continued economic pressure to convert this land, when feasible, to annual crop production. At the same time, governments are developing policy on land-use practices that focus on environmental sustainability. This is putting pressure on cattle producers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and means cattle producers play a pivotal role in reducing the net emissions through their management decisions. We now need to know more about how land management practices affect soil carbon gains and losses. A research study conducted by Brian Amiro and Trevor Fraser, who is now a Technician at the National Centre for Livestock and the Environment at the University of Manitoba measured changes in soil carbon when a long standing perennial field was converted to an annual crop. “We saw a loss of almost one per cent of the current soil carbon stock in the first year,” says Fraser. “Although this may not sound like much, it is more carbon than perennial grassland can store in an entire season. It would take several years to get that back, even if this was returned to grassland.” “The idea is to keep the carbon in the ground where it can improve soil structure and properties,” he explains. “Perennial crops are more likely to gain carbon while annual crops are more likely to lose carbon. A continuous perennial rotation is the best strategy to build carbon stock but this may not be practical or feasible for producers.” However, there are still steps that can be taken to reduce the extent of this loss over time. Generally speaking, any strategies that maintain vegetative cover will minimize carbon losses and optimize carbon gains. One strategy is to practice continuous cropping without periods of fallow or include perennials in the rotation to help restore some of the carbon that is lost during the years of annual cropping. Another strategy is to delay breaking the land until later in the growing season when growth has slowed and temperatures are cooler. “As temperatures fall, plant growth slows, soil organisms are less active, so carbon losses will be lower at this time than if the land is plowed earlier in the season,” observes Fraser. “In the long run, by adopting beneficial management practices that minimize soil carbon losses, you can preserve Trevor Fraser. The equipment used to measure carbon dioxide fluxes over fields or, in this case, perennial grasslands. current carbon stocks and potentially store more carbon over time.” This research is part of a larger project at the University of Manitoba’s National Centre for Livestock and the Environment to develop new coordinator with the National Centre for Livestock and the Environment (NCLE). Michelle Gaudry is a student in the Diploma in AgriculChristine Rawluk is ture Program, at the Unithe research development versity of Manitoba. technologies and identify beneficial management practices aimed at reducing greenhouse gases from both cropping and livestock systems. New Season of Great Tastes of Manitoba The cast of Great Tastes of Manitoba. Host Ace Burpee and MBP Beef Expert Adriana Barros. Love cooking with beef? Watch Manitoba’s most popular cooking show Great Tastes of Manitoba! Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP) is a proud partner in Great Tastes of Manitoba and we are excited about the brand new 24th season. MBP’s Beef Expert Adriana Barros and Ace Burpee of Virgin 103’s The Ace Burpee Show have teamed up for a new set of beef themed shows. This season offers up beef recipes that your guests will enjoy at parties and holiday celebrations, as well as recipes for gourmet meals made easy. As MBP’s beef guru, Adriana shares her updates on classic beef www.mbbeef.ca dishes and she also introduces viewers to the best new beef recipes. The show’s beverage expert from Manitoba Liquor Marts adds to the show with suggestions for wines, beers, spirits and cocktails that go perfectly with each recipe. Watch Adriana and Ace as they showcase some delicious recipes on the upcoming beef shows, which will air on the following dates on CTV Winnipeg at 6:30 p.m.: October 26 December 14 March 29 May 17 Watch past episodes online at www.foodmanitoba.ca. 12 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 Federal and Provincial Activities and Announcements Affecting the Beef Industry Maureen Cousins The following is a roundup of some recent activities and announcements by the federal and provincial governments that affect Manitoba’s beef industry. Ecological Goods and Services programming The second round of environmental initiatives under the Growing Forward 2 Growing Assurance component was announced July 31, 2013. It deals with Ecological Goods and Services (EG&S) programming. The application deadline was August 15. Up to $750,000 is being provided in 2013-14 to help producers implement beneficial management practices (BMPs) focusing on water quality. Targeted areas included: water retention structures, natural area maintenance and enhancement, wetland restoration and constructed wetlands, riparian area enhancement, buffer and grassed waterway establishment, perennial cover for sensitive land, and shelterbelt/tree establishment. Unlike some previous initiatives, this program funding flows to the Conservation Districts (CDs) who will work with producers to implement the BMPs. Participating producers do not have to cost share on eligible projects but need to obtain a valid Environmental Farm Program Statement of Completion. It is not yet known when the next program intake will occur. Examples of eligible practices that may be funded include: alternative watering systems to manage livestock (only riparian pastures are eligible); establishment of forages for buffers; native rangeland restoration or establishment; and construction of water retention structures to reduce the risk of flooding and drought and for nutrient recovery. Manitoba Beef Producers (MBP) is disappointed with the approach being taken. We have long advocated for EG&S programming that will assist beef producers who are making an effort to preserve grasslands and wetlands, and who are contributing to water quality through grazing practices. Unfortunately, this announcement does not meet the objectives MBP has frequently discussed with both levels of government. Because the programming was developed without input from the beef producers of Manitoba we are concerned it may be difficult to practically implement and could fail to meet governments’ stated objectives as well. MBP will continue to apprise governments of the importance of seeking industry input prior to program rollout to help ensure their success. For more program information producers should contact their Conservation District (CD) office or Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives Growing Opportunities (MAFRI GO) office. Producers not in a CD should contact their GO office for direction. The catalogue of BMP categories and eligible practices is also available at www. manitoba.ca/agriculture. Click on the Growing Forward 2 link. Livestock price insurance program MBP was pleased to see the July 19 commitment by the federal, provincial and territorial agriculture ministers to “expediting the implementation of a western livestock price insurance pilot program.” MBP has long sought a livestock price insurance program that is bankable and affordable for producers and governments. The beef sector is at a competitive disadvantage because of the lack of a price insurance program. A timely program rollout is essential. This commitment to cattle price insurance has been re-iterated publicly by MAFRI Minister, Ron Kostyshyn, who has indicated that he would like to see a pilot program made available in Manitoba in early 2014. MBP will continue to work with both provincial and federal officials and Ministers to ensure that you get a product that works for you. We are also working on having livestock price insurance be made available as a backstop for the Manitoba Livestock Cash Advance Program to make the cash advance more accessible to you. as the chair of the Manitoba Cattle Enhancement Council (MCEC). She replaces Dr. Barry Todd, former Deputy Minister of MAFRI, who retired earlier this year. In other MCEC news, the Council stated in its 2012 Annual Report (released in April) that, “the provincial government recently indicated that it will not provide a loan guarantee and has asked MCEC to replace that financing arrangement with new private investment.” To view the MCEC’s annual report, see www.mancec.com. Cosmetic pesticide ban will proceed Conservation and Water Stewardship Minister, Gord Mackintosh, confirmed on June 28 that the provincial government will be proceeding with a ban on the cosmetic use of pesticides. Legislation will be introduced in the next session that will lead to the replacement of the sale and use of synthetic chemical lawn pesticides with federally-approved bio-pesticides instead. This will involve products applied to areas such as lawns, driveways, school grounds and playing fields, among others. Agricultural lands and gardens, golf courses and sod farms are supposed to be exempt. The provincial government said synthetic products will also be allowed to manage high-risk noxious weeds and poisonous or invasive species. The Minister added that the government’s strategy will involve further consultation and will include components such as strengthened noxious weed management to protect agricultural lands for production. The proposed legislation would take effect December 2014 and include a one-year grace period for homeowners to adapt to it. MBP has previously raised key concerns with a proposed pesticide ban. These include the creation of urban reservoirs for noxious weeds and the solidification of the perception by some that pesticides approved for use by Health Canada are unsafe. MBP remains concerned about a growing trend of seeing environmental and health regulations based on public perception rather than being grounded in sound science. Ban on use of coal for heating delayed Part of the provincial government’s climate change strategy involved a ban on heating with coal that was to take effect on January 1, 2014. However, the government announced in late July there will be a grace period of up to July 1, 2017 for coal users to adapt to the ban— provided that an approved conversion plan is filed by June 30, 2014. The government expects coal users to convert to other energy sources, such as biomass. Some financial assistance may be available to help coal users with the conversion process through the Biomass Energy Support Program. See www.gov.mb.ca/ agriculture/agrienergy/ ene00s07.html. The program application deadline is October 1. It includes, “financial support for capital and/or infrastructure upgrades that are required to effectively manufacture or consume biomass fuel, including expansion of existing facilities or development of new capacity.” Become a MBP AGM Sponsor Book Today! Manitoba Beef Producers 35th Annual General Meeting Victoria Inn Hotel and Convention Centre, Brandon February 4-5, 2013 MBP’s Annual General Meeting is a unique opportunity to promote your business to Manitoba’s top beef producers. MBP offers a sponsorship option to suit your needs. Please contact us at (204) 772-4542 or [email protected]. Thank you for your support. New MCEC chair appointed Effective July 19, the provincial government appointed Frieda Krpan of St. Laurent www.mbbeef.ca September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 13 Vet Corner Standing Behind Your Product KEY POINTS Every bovine that leaves the vet clinic has a Canadian Cattle Identification Program (CCIA) tag. That tag number, as well as the client’s name, are recorded in a log that is kept at the clinic, as per Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) requirements. When I am audited, the inspector goes through that log and, if desired, he can review my appointment book and records to see the reason for each animal’s visit. In the unfortunate event of a disease outbreak, the log would be used to find potential herd exposures and to develop quarantine zones. But, what if that 15 digit number was used by feedlots, packers and even the consumer? Do you want your name associated with your product? Answering anything but YES means you aren’t helping the beef industry remain competitive in today’s world. Our knowledge of genetics and gene testing has grown tremendously in the last few years. Bull selection is the fastest way • Are you proud of your product? If not, you’re not helping the industry. to improve the genetics of a cow herd. You can use carcass expected progeny differences (EPDs) and new technologies, such as leptin gene mapping, to select for heritable quality traits like ribeye area, marbling, tenderness and feed efficiency. Enroll in programs like the Beef InfoXchange System (BIXS) to obtain feedback information on the health, feedlot performance and carcass data for your calves. Then take action on the results to improve your herd. Be sure your calves are ready to sell, whether at weaning or following backgrounding. Properly developed immune systems minimize sickness after weaning and result in improved feedlot performance. Ensure adequate colostrum intake and cull cows that regularly wean poorer calves. Work with a nutritional consultant to develop a least cost but effective feeding program. Malnourished cows have poorer conception rates, prolonged calving intervals and poorer milk production, which results in Tara Fulton Dr. Tanya Anderson, DVM •Genetics and gene testing can improve your herd. •A well maintained herd is good for your pocket book. prolonged calving seasons and uneven unhealthy calf crops. Develop a preventive herd health management program with your veterinarian and implement standard treatment and vaccination protocols. Review these protocols on a yearly basis as herd risk factors may change and new products are continually being developed. There is legal liability for violative residues. Know what a withdrawal period means and understand that withdrawal times may vary depending on how a product is given (pour-on, injection —intramuscular, intravenous and subcutaneous), dosed (no more than 10 mL per site at least two inches apart) and the reason for treatment. Follow the label recommendations and consult with your veterinarian if using in an extra-label manner or are unsure of a diagnosis and its current treatment. The future performance of your calf in the feedlot and on the rail depends on your management practices. Poor injection techniques at birth will cause decreased meat tenderness and scarring. Antibiotic residues from gentamycin, which is used by some producers to treat calf scours, will cause violative residues at slaughter over 18 months later. Well-maintained and designed handling facilities ease cattle movements and minimize injury to both livestock and handlers. Castration, dehorning, implanting and injections are much easier to do with proper restraint. Give all injections in the neck and not the backend. Regularly change and disinfect needles to minimize swellings, abcesses and scarring, which can lead to decreased meat tenderness and increased trim. Dedicate syringes to products. Mixing and matching syringes to give vaccines and antibiotics can cause product ineffectiveness or adverse drug reactions. Similarly, store products appropriately and follow approved disposal practices. Take advantage of continuing education opportunities in animal health through your veterinarian, local Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives (MAFRI) office, farm publications and even online. Informed and involved staff and family members have improved morale and are more motivated to continue performing excellent work. Put your name behind your production practices and the beef that leaves your gate. Make your calves the top pick for feedlots by implementing sound management practices and spreading the word. Work with, rather than against, the other stakeholders in the industry. Your profitability and the future of the beef industry depend on it. Invasive Spotted Knapweed Spreading Kelvin Heppner, Manitoba Farm Journal, Golden West Radio An invasive weed species with the potential to cause more harm to pasture and rangelands than leafy spurge appears to be expanding its territory in southern Manitoba. Until 2010, the only known infestation of spotted knapweed in the province was at a gravel pit near Sprague. That year it was found near Beausejour and Birds Hill Park. New patches of spotted knapweed have now recently been confirmed in and just west of Winnipeg and south of Steinbach along Highway 12. There is also a suspected patch at the base of the escarpment near Roseisle. “There is an old adage in the invasive species world, ‘if you want to get rid of leafy spurge, introduce knapweed,’” says Doug Cattani, a researcher in the plant science department at the University of Manitoba. “That sort of puts it into perspective why we are concerned about it getting into our range and pasture land. We know what leafy spurge has done to a lot of our areas and we don’t need something else to come along that is even worse.” Spotted knapweed can be mistaken for Canada thistle. “From a distance, it has the purple flower with that base but the leaves are quite different. They are not spiny or prickly and the portions of the leaf blades are very narrow,” says Cattani. He says suspicious plants should be reported to a municipal weed supervisor or to the Invasive Species Council of Manitoba. The course of action after an infestation is confirmed depends on the number of plants. “If it is a single plant, it can easily be pulled. We generally recommend bagging them and burning them. If it looks like the stand has been there for a number of years, a herbicide application is usually needed,” says Cattani. “It is a short-lived perennial. The first year is generally as a seedling rosette, so it is not something that you may easily identify.” Spotted knapweed has infested hundreds of thousands of acres in Alberta and British Columbia. It can be found across much of the western U.S, as well, including in North Dakota. Animals will only graze the weed if there is no other vegetation available. The plant’s roots emit a toxin that prevents the growth of native species. CATTLEX LTD. • CATTLEX offers a complete Order-Buying service and covers all Manitoba and Eastern Saskatchewan Auction Marts. • CATTLEX buys ALL classes of cattle direct from producers. • CATTLEX is interested in purchasing large or small consignments of Feeder Cattle, Finished Cattle, Cows and Bulls. For more information and pricing, contact any of the Cattlex buyers: Andy Drake (204) 764-2471, 867-0099 cell Jay Jackson (204) 223-4006 Gord Ransom (204) 534-7630 www.mbbeef.ca Clive Bond (204) 483-0229 Ken Drake (204) 724-0091 Bonded & Licensed in Manitoba & Saskatchewan 14 CATTLE COUNTRY September 2013 The Bottom Line Demand for Manitoba Cattle Should be Strong Rick Wright is available, cattle feeders will feel more comfortable purchasing inventory at current price levels. • With JBS Food Canada purchasing XL Foods in Brooks, Alta., contracting opportunities for cattle changed dramatically. Last year XL and other large feeders contracted the majority of yearlings available for delivery from August to December. This year, JBS decided not to contract any yearlings and purchase on the cash market. Many of the other feeders on both sides of the border choose the same strategy. This left the majority of the yearlings open for cash bids in August and September. August cash sales were averaging $140.00 at 900 pounds. • With record corn crops projected for this harvest there should aggressive competition for the Manitoba yearlings. Alberta will be shopping in Manitoba, as well as Ontario and Quebec. Calf prices in Manitoba should be strong, as well. The trend to later calving continues in Manitoba resulting in less wet nosed calves for sale in the fall. Prime pasture conditions will mean that producers will leave their cattle out on pasture as long as possible, which will mean more late The fall cattle run is just around the corner and what a change from last year. Most of the fundamentals are pointing towards a strong market for cattle producers. Demand for Manitoba cattle should be very strong this fall. The yearling supply in Manitoba is very close to last year’s numbers and the inventory is held mostly by larger operators with over 500 head on the grass. The majority of these cattle are sold direct or forward contracted; very few come to the auctions for sale. There are a few changes this year: • There is lots of grass and pastures are in good condition, which will result in the yearlings staying on the grass two to three weeks longer than last year. • As I sit down to write this, the exchange on the dollar has moved to a favourable position to export cattle to the U.S. Demand to the south is strong with the shortage of cattle on the American side. Yearling sales in the south have been strong, with “sand hills” yearlings out of Nebraska selling for over $1.45 at 900 pounds. • Once harvest of this year’s corn crop is underway and new crop corn at new crop pricing October and November calf deliveries than normal. Despite the wet summer conditions, there will still be adequate hay supplies of hay and forage for the upcoming winter. Producers may decide to carry more of their calves over until the New Year, especially if we have a wet harvest resulting in more feed grains. Reports from the United States are that producers will start to rebuild their herds this year after a prolonged drought depleted numbers there over the past three years. In Manitoba, market operators are reporting that they are all booking a large number of herd dispersals for the fall. Slim profit margins, strong grain prices and strong land prices are responsible for many Manitoba livestock producers exiting the business. There are many acres of grassland being torn up and converted to grain land. The other factor in the decline of cattle numbers is that there is no new “blood” getting into the cow-calf business. The return on investment is not enough to attract young people into the industry. There are a few young farmers that love the cattle business and are willing to carry on the family farm but in general, there are just too many other opportunities to get good paying jobs with a good annual income—that are complete with benefits—that require a lot less work and stress. Reports out of Alberta indicate that a number of feedlots are shutting down completely or are reducing the number of cattle that they intend to feed. A rough count showed that confirmed closures and reduced inventory requirements will account for approximately 140,000 head less pen space being used in Alberta this fall. Cattle feeders across Canada are nervous about the projected feeder cattle prices for this fall despite the prospects of lower feed grain costs. Higher than projected costs of gains on feed last year kept many of the feedlots in the red again. Closeouts for finishing steers came in at five to 10 cents per pound over budget, while heifers were totally unpredictable. Some heifer closeouts were 20 to 25 cents per pound over budget. Producers could see a larger than average price spread between heifers and steer calves this fall. The spread on the yearlings off grass is 8 to 15 cents per pound. The spread on the heifer calves could be as much as 25 cents this fall. The finished cattle prices look good for the first quarter of 2014 and despite the uncertainty over the new mandatory country-of-origin labeling (COOL) rules, there will be U.S. demand Sales for Angus Tagged Cattle March 4, 2014 October 15, November 12 204-727-1431 204-748-2809 204-768-2360 204-523-8477 204-447-2266 204-694-8328 October 15, November 5 October 16, November 6, 20 October 30 October 21, November 18 November 7 October 4, 18, November 8 Check out the new ALL Angus Tagged, Age Verified, Traceable and Vaccinated Sales! www.mbangus.ca For more information, contact either the Manitoba or Canadian Angus MANITOBA 1-888-622-6487 • Good pasture conditions mean more late October/ November calf deliveries than normal. • Cattle feeders nervous about projected feeder cattle prices. for Manitoba cattle. The Americans are not usually big players on the calf market, but some U.S. firms do background calves in Manitoba. The U.S. will put the floor price on the cattle; Canadian feeders will have to outbid the south to own inventory. The proposed Cattle Price Insurance Program for Manitoba could have stimulated more backgrounding by local investors and Manitoba Hydro 204-385-2537 204-434-6519 www.ranchersendorsed.com • Demand for Manitoba cattle expected to be strong. feeders this fall. However, it looks like it will not be available until spring, at the earliest. Similar programs in Alberta and Ontario allowed smaller cattle feeders a chance to take some low cost risk management, which helped producers reduce losses this spring and summer. The key to a strong cattle market this fall will be cheaper feed grain prices. Corn acreage in the U.S. was pegged at 97.3 million acres, the largest in the past 75 years. A projection for the 2013 national crop production is 31 per cent higher than last year’s—14.1 billion bushels, assuming a 158-bushel average yield. Should the bumper crop come to pass, look for a corn market in the $4.00 to $4.50 range. Soybeans have already hit a 13 month low and could trade at $3.50 lower than last year. Here’s hoping! Clear the Overhead Power Line BECOME PART OF THE GROWING BREED...ANGUS! Gladstone Auction Mart Grunthal Livestock Auction Heartland Livestock Service: Brandon Virden Interlake Cattlemen’s Co-op Killarney Auction Market Ste. Rose Auction Mart Winnipeg Livestock Sales KEY POINTS CALGARY 1-888-571-3580 www.mbbeef.ca During harvest this fall, pay extra attention to overhead power lines. Contact can lead to serious injuries or even fatalities. When moving farm equipment, move slowly and carefully. Know the height of your equipment and plan a route that avoids any potential contact with power lines. Look carefully in all directions, including up. Lower dump truck boxes and grain augers before moving them and remember clearance can change depending on weather conditions—power lines will hang lower in hot weather. To ensure safety, maintain at least three metres of power line clearance at all times. Locate new barns, sheds or granaries a minimum of nine metres away from power lines. Under no circumstances should anyone but trained Manitoba Hydro staff lift a power line to allow machinery or buildings to pass below. For more information contact your nearest Manitoba Hydro office or visit hydro.mb.ca. September 2013 CATTLE COUNTRY 15 Straight from the Hip telling our story Brenda Schoepp As I prepare to leave for more global research in agriculture, I am recalling the innovations I saw on farms to engage the public in the production of food. We tend to be a little private in Canada about our farms but in many parts of the world, this is not the case, nor is it an option. As agricultural policy is now often rolled into food policy, it becomes the consumer’s right to ask the hard questions and to visit the very farms on which their food is grown. As a host for international visitors (we had 70 in 2012), I am often shocked at the things they know about the area in which I live. One Dutch guest had a map of all the unique farms in my community that she wished to visit for her research. I did not know these dynamic businesses were there and joyfully took the driver’s seat on the road to discovery with her. Perhaps one of the best summer exercises we can do is be a tourist in our own community. More importantly, ask yourself how do your visitors see you? Show and tell is often a big hit in school. It seems to be the one time when every family secret is revealed. And it never becomes outdated, even though a five year old I knew took a power point presentation for her kindergarten class! Even as adults, we learn best by seeing and interacting with a host. In Holland, I saw many farms with board rooms for industry meetings, roadside stands and interior glass walled barns so we could see the animals. In the United Kingdom, the big focus was on education; farms have many field days and school visits are the norm. The feature day in the UK is Open Farm Sunday, when hundreds of farms throw the doors open to the public. The interactive website (www.farmsunday.org) lets you have a sneak peak at the farm before choosing. Check it out and see just how exciting a farm day can be. More importantly, look at what can be done with a few or a lot of acres, with a value added or commodity farm, and with a small family or a big crew. The possibilities seem rather endless. For nine years, Quebec farmers have opened their doors to the public for an Open Farm Day (journée Portes ouvertes sur les fermes) in September. Tens of thousands pack the narrow roads for the excitement of visiting the farm. These are fun filled days of great food and adventure and we have enjoyed many of these farms. It opens your eyes to production practises in other provinces and you get to taste some great home grown foods. The open door day in September nicely compliments the artisan status that farms hold in Quebec, which allows for farm gate sales. In Australia, city families are matched with farm families for a day of fun, friendship and understanding. The site www. farmday.com.au explains that process and the adventure is heavily supported by industry. Think of the real knowledge transfer in a day. We often have an extended Lebanese family visit us from the city. It is the most important day of the year for them and they love going home with a car loaded with veggies, meat and flowers from our extensive gardens. Together, we learn about each other’s culture and food. This year, Alberta had its first ever open farm day (www.albertafarmdays. com). This two day affair featured great eats and farm visits, throughout the entire province. In Manitoba, open farm day is September 15, 2013 (www.openfarmday.ca). As was last year, thousands of city folk are expected to taste, experience and explore the very best of Manitoba farms. It is the ultimate show and tell and you don’t have to be urban to enjoy—my hubby wants to travel Manitoba’s Cinnamon Bun Trail. Better yet, sign up to open your farm next year—the mutual gain is well worth the little extra time. If nothing more, look at the Last year thousands of people from Manitoba’s cities flocked to farms for Open Farm Day. Get involved with this year’s event! Learn more at www.openfarmday.ca. websites of all the farms hosting or watch the videos and discover who is doing what in your very own backyard. Enjoy the innovation and diversity in this great business of agriculture! Brenda Schoepp is a Nuffield Scholar who travels extensively exploring agriculture and meeting the people who feed, clothe and educate our world. A motivating speaker and mentor, she works with young entrepreneurs across Canada and is the founder of Women in Search of Excellence. She can be contacted through her website, www.brendaschoepp.com. All rights reserved. Brenda Schoepp 2013. New For Beef Producers of Manitoba Call Now: 1-204-275-1109 or 1-888-505-2611 Accident Benefits Coverage available $6,000. Payable from the 1st day to age 75. Sickness Benefits Coverage available from the 30th day to age 75. Accidental Death & Dismemberment Benefits up to $500,000. Dental Benefits Preventative services 80% Health Care Benefits Prescription Drugs, Ambulance Services, Vision Care, Paramedical Services, Massage Therapist, Private Duty Nurse, Accidental Dental Services Business Overhead Expense Coverage available up to $6,000 per month. 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Name: ________________________________________________ Address:_____________________________________________ City: _________________________________________________ Prov: ____________________Postal Code: ______________ Phone:___________________Fax: _______________________ Contact: __________________AM ______________________ PM New Extended Coverage to 75! Fill out and fax to: 1-204-269-1081 or mail: DNA Insurance 404-35-2855 Pembina Hwy Winnipeg MB R3T 5K2 www.mbbeef.ca Cooking Healthy Can be Easier Than You Think... And Fun Too! Adriana Barros, PHEc. The third season of the year means harvest, back to school and back to busy schedules. This might leave home made dinners on the back burner, only to be replaced with quick fixes like take-out or ordering in. This does not have to be the case! The easiest way to combat a busy schedule is to be organized and this can be simple if everyone is able to do their part. Dividing dinner tasks and staying organized are not new concepts, however, they require dedication and support from those around you in order to be successful. Following are a number of tips and ideas that can be easily brought into your kitchen. Get organized! Keep a large dry erase calendar on the refrigerator. This is the best way of staying on top of all family events— from weddings to birthdays, soccer games to parentteacher conferences. Make sure the calendar is large enough to get the whole family’s activities written down in one place. You might even want to colour code the markers for mom, dad and the kids’ activities. Get everyone involved! Based on the scheduled activities your family has every week, designate responsibilities to each family member in order to get dinner on the table at a reasonable time each night. Examples of how kids can help include setting the dinner table, peeling and cutting vegetables, or making a tossed salad. Let the older children take the lead; they can read the recipe that is being used for dinner and get started on age appropriate tasks. This could include browning and seasoning ground beef! Giving your children set designated tasks will not only make them feel involved, they will also learn responsibility and the importance of working together to accomplish a larger goal. Developing disciplinary skills does not need to be boring and it can happen in the kitchen! Plan ahead! Grocery shop only once a week and have a list. The fact of the matter is, you will typically forget items and overspend when you enter the grocery store without a list. Before deciding to go to the store, make sure you have checked through your fridge, freezer and pantry. This will avoid forgetting items and you will then know exactly what you need. After you have a good idea of the ingredients you currently have in your kitchen, make a meal plan. It does not need to be intimidating; it is just a list of family dinners for the week. Typically, this is seven meals. However, you can make double batches and recreate several dinners if you cook one large roast at the beginning of the week. For example: • Monday: Double batch of ground beef for Monday and Tuesday. Monday could be hamburgers and tossed salad. • Tuesday: Meatballs and spaghetti squash. • Wednesday: Roasted chicken with roasted root vegetables and potatoes. • Thursday: Leftover meatballs from Tuesday. This could be meatball minestrone soup with Greek salad. • Friday: Large slow cooker cross-rib roast for the weekend. Friday could be pulled beef tacos with coleslaw. • Saturday: Pulled beef sandwiches with baked potatoes. • Sunday: Pulled beef quesadillas with tossed salad. Once the set meal plan has been created it is then appropriate to create one single grocery list. Cook like company’s coming! Make big batch meals. This means creating leftovers that can then be used for a few extra meals when you are in a pinch during a busy week. Start with having your cupboards stocked with pantry items to make marinades, spice rubs and sauces to season meats. Your best friend in the kitchen should be your slow cooker; it is fabulous at getting all the hard work done for you. And do not be fearful of leftovers! By cooking a large cross-rib roast and shredding all the meat at once you will have many meal possibilities that can be stored in the freezer for two to three months. Recreating meals from ground beef or shredded beef can be endless. Here are a few options the whole family will love. • Calzones/pizza; • Quesadillas; • Dinner salads (Tex-Mex salad, Cobb salad, pasta salad); • Hard or soft tacos; and • Wraps /submarine sandwiches. It’s time to get cooking! Getting the whole family involved in making dinner is a wonderful bonding activity AND there are many lessons in leadership that children can learn in the kitchen. This month’s recipe is courtesy of Canada Beef Inc., Slow-Cooker South Western Pulled Beef. Pulled beef is an excellent recipe to double and use leftovers for, for several meals throughout busy weeks ahead. Slow-Cooker South-Western Pulled Beef 2 tbsp (30 mL) Vegetable oil 4 lb (2 kg) Beef cross-rib or boneless blade pot roast 1 cup (250 mL) Beef broth 28 oz (796 mL) Can, EACH crushed tomatoes and whole tomatoes 1 Pouch, onion soup mix 2 tbsp (30 mL) EACH tomato paste, chili powder and ground cumin ¼ tsp (1 mL) EACH black and cayenne pepper 2 tbsp (30 mL) All-purpose flour 1. Heat oil in Dutch oven or heavy deep skillet over medium-high heat; brown beef all over, turning with tongs. Transfer to slow-cooker. Drain fat. 2. Reduce heat to medium. Add broth, tomatoes, onion soup mix, tomato paste, chili powder, cumin, black pepper and cayenne to Dutch oven. Bring to boil over medium-high heat, stirring up any brown bits. Pour over beef. Cover and cook on low setting for 8 to 10 hours until beef is fork-tender. 3. Skim fat from liquid. Leave meat in sauce, remove twine. Whisk flour into 1/4 cup (50 mL) cold water; whisk into sauce in slow-cooker. Cover and cook on high, stirring once, until thickened, about 15 minutes. Use two forks to pull the beef into shreds. Advertise Here! There are many great options that fit all budgets and styles! To advertise in Cattle Country contact MBP at (204) 772-4542 or email [email protected]. Can you spot the familiar faces? Manitoba Beef Producers President Trevor Atchison and his wife Melissa are featured in stores near you. Our national organization, Canada Beef Inc., along with Safeway, presented this in-store promotion nationally, featuring different beef producer families from Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia and Ontario. CALL 1-800-772-0458 FOR REMOVAL FROM MAILING LIST OR ADDRESS CHANGE.