Super Chevy - Vintage Wheel Works
Transcription
Super Chevy - Vintage Wheel Works
BEATING THE DRUMS Meet the star of our show. This '69 Nova is your typical street machine. The owner dropped in a worked over small-block topped with a small Weiand blower, but the brakes weren't considered sexy enough to warrant any attention. As such, it still nail-biting stop from 60 mph-, with the best 01 was downright matters worse, to pull to one si ran the power-assisted four-wheel drums that the General had given it at the factory. Initial testing yielded We wan By Steven Rupp Photos by the author A long time ago, when our now classic Chevys were new, people didn't know any better when it came to braking performance. If your car took 200 feet to stop from 60 mph, it wasn't a big deal, since that's just how far it took back then. Disc brakes were still an option, just .like many of the widgets that are standard fare today. It was a simpler time. Fast-forward to the 21st century, where things are different. We whiz mance into our old Chevys. Our plan was simple. We would perform bigger t Howeve needed the IS-in on the c days, thi Even the big-brak still wan' so we pi, around in our modern cars and have find an old Chevy with stock binders, Vintage grown accustomed to technology like test it, and then throw some high rollers. T four-wheel power disc brakes and tech parts at it. Also, to be fair, we design Ie the guys ASS. In a way, we've gotten soft; we would upgrade the rolling stock like how nice our modern rides drive before the test so we could get right SiZE and, more importantly, stop. It's accurate data on how much the new inch b.s.) almost shocking how bad our classic braking parts helped the stopping feels when we hop in it for a drive. In distance. After all, tires play a big reality, our classics don't stop any part in how quickly any car comes to worse than they did back in the day; a halt. We also didn't want to Works hE (s.7s-inc interface its tires, ! to cheap we've just gotten used to better. Well, mortgage our house to pay for it. 245/40/1 in 27S/4C thanks to the aftermarket, we no With a plan in mind and the keys to a really hel longer have to settle for sketchy buddy's '69 Nova, we headed over to do their t extra laur braking with a high pucker factor. Classic Performance Products (CPP) With a few bucks and a couple of in Anaheim, California, to see what the rear. I days of wrench time, it's pretty easy they had to help slow our aging about tur to impart modern braking perfor- Chevy. »082/ SUPER CHEVY / JUNE 2008 with Nitt( PERFDRMANCE nail-biting stopping distances from 60 mph-around 200 feet, with the best one being 196 feet. It was downright scary, and to make matters worse, it also had a tendency to pull to one side. Most Compact Accessory Drive We wanted modern Package Available performance for our Nova, so bigger binders were in order. No Mounting However, that meant we Bolts In Heads needed bigger wheels. Since the 15-inch Welds currently on the car had seen better days, this wasn't an issue. Even though we needed a SAE Spec big-brake-friendly size, we Dynamic Belt still wanted a classic look, Tensioner Eliminates so we picked up a set of Vintage Wheel Works V40 rollers. The classic five-spoke design looked great, and the guys at Vintage Wheel Works helped us choose the Black Anodized Finish Shown with Black HardCoat Pulleys Uses Optional Compact GM Type II Power Steering Pump right sizes, 17x8-inch (4.75inch b.s.) front and 17x9-inch (5.75-inch b.s.) rear. A car's interface to the asphalt is its tires, so we didn't want to cheap out. Nitto 555s in 245/40/17 front and 555Rs in 275/40/17 in the rear will really help the new brakes do their thing. For a little Exclusive Web· Truss Bracket Includes High Volume Aluminum Water Pump All Pulleys Are Engineered For Optimum Component Speeds extra launch grip, we went with Nitto's drag radials in the rear. Hey, it's not always about turning corners. Includes Vintage Air TiteFiF" Polished Line Kit When we S1 For this install we chose CPP's big-brake CPP caliper they were f1 front kit (PN 6472WBK-P13, $799) and its matching rear kit (PN 6869RWBK-P12, with the CPI We werewr PBR C15 fro I $699). It should be noted that if you buy both kits at the same time, CPP offers better pricing. Featuring twin-piston a bit better I stuff. Jim Ri« "Our caliper front calipers and single-piston rears, this should stop our Nova in a Bow Tie heartbeat and, as a bonus, look great as opposed' found in C5' also have lar doing it. Paired with these calipers are slotted and drilled 13-inch front rotors and matching 12-inch rear rotors. For that offer ab more stoppir C5 calipers, 1 power assist, we wanted to try something different, so we picked a Hydratech hydroboost system out of CPP's parts much. In add bodies that a resulting in a bin. These kits include all the hardware, hoses, and trinkets you need to get the install completed. remove t Here you can see CPP's standard spindle alongside its CPP offers its calipers in a wide selection two-inch drop unit (PN CP30100, $249). The dropped of colors. Choices include red, black, gray, version lowers the car without affecting the steering or chrome, and even custom colors. We chose suspension geometry. Best of all, they accommodate a red because they would look great behind the wide array of brake options, from CPP's ll-inch standard new Vintage Wheel Works wheels and would brake kit to the 13-inch big-brake kit we're installing. hold up to the constant abuse heaped on Made from 1050 forged steel with CNC-machined brakes. The powder paint option ran us $50 work with the per pair, and the chrome option would have Chrome-moly axle pins, these units factory ball joints and stock steering arms. They also set us back $200 per pair. work with Wilwood and Baer disc brake systems. We then bolted the new caliper bracket to the CPP spindle. It should be noted that the CPP spindle works with both OEM-style aftermarket and stock brakes. So if you want the two-inch drop but are happy with your stock disc brakes, you With the new dropped spindle secured in place, we bolted on the freshly painted OEM steering arm using the new bolts supplied by CPP. »084/ SUPER CHEVY / JUNE 2008 can buy just the spindle. Make sur lower COl the sprin launch it: shop. Thi ��.JI'\' time to ir joints an< parts for When we saw the picture of the cpp calipers, we just thought they were factory Vette calipers with the CPP name on them. We were wrong. Turns out these PBR C15 front calipers are quite a bit better than the factory stuff. Jim Ries of CPP explained, "Our calipers use 52mm pistons as opposed to the 40mm units found in C5 Vette calipers. They also have larger pad surfaces that offer about 50 percent more stopping power than the C5 calipers, and they cost half as much. In addition, they have iron bodies that are far more rigid, resulting in a firmer pedal." We won't put you to sleep by giving you a blow-by blow on how to take off the old brakes; just remove all the old stuff until you get to this point. You will need to reuse the steering arm, so put that aside, but all the other parts can go in the circular file. One word of caution when you remove the old spindle: Make sure to support the lower control arm so that the spring doesn't try to launch itself across your shop. This is also a good time to inspect your ball joints and other steering parts for wear. bearing grease, we slid it onto the greased spindle. Once in place, we secured it with the supplied hardware and installed the dust cap. Don't overtighten the castle nut. You want it snug, but free spinning. Also, remember the cotter pin. CPP also offers a different hub that will pull the wheel in 7/,. inch if you need the extra clearance. BEATING THE DRUMS Lastly, we bolted the CPP caliper to the bracket and then attached the new brake lines that came in the kit. To save cash, we opted for rubber, but for an additional $49 per pair, we could have upgraded to braided lines. Now it was time to slide on the beefy 13-inch rotor. The extra mass of the larger rotor will really pay off in the braking department, especially after repeated heavy action. The rotors are directional, so make sure you have them on the correct side. The slots, like the venting, help cool the rotors as well as provide a space for heat and gas to escape, thus improving braking performance. The slots also help clean the area between the pad and the rotor surface. The holes are mostly for looks, and the zinc coating will 1 With the left side done, we repeated the installation on the right side. Everything bolted together rather simply, and the front install, not including bleeding, took us a leisurely three hours. keep rust out of the equation. Converting brakes to di was a bit ml front since t come out. C was a good the old diffe pulled the c( C-clips, then assembly an, provides nev and rear e-b, remove thos( I ! With the axletube bare, we could now bolt on our new caliper bracket and reinstall the axle. Take a moment to check your axle bearings for wear. Next up was bOI caliper. CPP inel shims with its ki ma ke sure the Ci lined up with thE our case, the rot cen ter with the ( all sunshine and we realized we f( the new wheel st in the kit. Since t is '/.-inch thicker drum, CPP feels t longer wheel stU( way to go, and w CPP also includes the proper e-brake cables for the install. We mated it to the factory cable and then attached it to the caliper as shown. Once everything is done we will adjust the cable to the proper tension. })086/ SUPER CHEVY / JUNE 2008 In an effort to make this install something you could easily do in your garage, CPP includes these cool little brackets for the brake lines. By using the supplied band clamps, we didn't need to do any welding during the install. Sweet! argue. We pulled back off, removec ins tall ed the new we caught it befo up the rear end. Converting the rear drum brakes to disc on our Chevy was a bit more work than the front since the axles needed to come out. Oh well, at least it was a good excuse to change the old differential fluid. We pulled the cover, removed the C-clips, then removed the drum assembly and the axle. CPP provides new brake hard lines and rear e-brake cables, so remove those as well. Next up was bolting on the rear caliper. CPP includes several shims with its kit so we could make sure the caliper properly lined up with the rotor. In our case, the rotor was dead center with the caliper. It was all sunshine and rainbows until we realized we forgot to install the new wheel studs included in the kit. Since the rotor hat is '/B-inch thicker than the old drum, CPP feels that '/B-inch longer wheel studs are the safer way to go, and who are we to argue. We pulled the caliper back off, removed the axle, and installed the new studs. At least we caught it before buttoning up the rear end. --- A . . ..... E.. EnGInEERInG 260-=726-6689 I www.MoserEngineering.com EXT. 815 With the brakes installed, we moved under the hood to tackle the power booster and master cylinder. The factory stuff worked OK, but the old master wasn't optimal for the new four-wheel disc arrangement. We also wanted to try our hand at installing a hydroboost unit. Our first step was to With the old booster gone, the hydroboost unit simply attached to the firewall using the special long fasteners supplied in the kit. remove the booster and master from the firewall after disconnecting the rod from the brake pedal under the dash. If you want to save a few bucks, or if you prefer a more OEM look, you can also go with this more traditional master cylinder (PN MCPVU-4, $149). It also comes with the right hard lines so that you don't have to cut and flare anything. The big question was how well our Nova would stop with all these new parts. Our first test on the original wheels was 197 feet. Just by swapping on the new tires that number dropped With the hydroboost unit to 188 feet, but the plumbed, we then bolted on drums were toast the CPP master cylinder. This after only one hard billet beauty (PN CP31501-P, stop. With the new $189) is fully adjustable with hydroboost-assisted all the valving built into it. This keeps the area uncluttered since brakes and Nitto tires, we managed a best stopping distance of 128 feet! That's an improvement of 60 feet. there's no need for an external More importantly, we made 10 max-effort stops over the course of only 7 minutes and proportioning valve. With two didn't experience any brake fade. In fact, the last stop was better than the first. The peak simple adjustments and a couple deceleration g-force was .73 g with the old parts, .89 g with the new tires, and a whiplash of test runs, it's easy to get the inducing 1.12 g with the new brakes and tires. The Nova also lost its tendency to randomly brakes dialed in. We did need pull to the right or left during braking. The hydroboost has a different feel compared to a to cut and flare a couple of the traditional booster, but after a few stops we were confidently slinging the Nova to a halt. factory lines for this install, so The entire install, from start to finish, took us around 12 hours. Time well spent to bring have a flare kit on hand. our '60s Nova into the 21st century. »088/ SUPER CHEVY / JUNE 2008 The 2-inch dro rollers are just needed for an Even though C at least a 16-in, clearance, we ( Vintage Wheel since it greatly options for tire Plumbing the hydroboost unit into the power steering system wasn't rocket science, but it did take some work. The high pressure line from the pump went to the hydroboost and then to the gearbox. There's also a low-pressure line from the hydroboost that joined with the low-pressure return line from the steering box (by an included T fitting) before going back to the power steering pump. All the various fittings and hoses needed were included in the kit. There were also adapters included if we were running a newer style Saginaw 600 box and more adapters if we decide to run AN-style fittings on our return line. Remember that the hydroboost unit is dependent on your power steering pump, so if your pump is sketchy, toss on a new one. The 2-inch drop and new rollers are just what this Nova needed for an updated look. Even though CPP recommends at least a 16-inch wheel for clearance, we opted for 17-inch Vintage Wheel Works wheels since it greatly increased our options for tires. i II II i