chebec

Transcription

chebec
Although the origin of the Chebec is not clear, it is known that in the seventeenth century the pirates from countries
along the Barbary Coast used her. Also in the eighteenth century there were Spanish and French Chebecs and at the end
of that century even the Russians had such ships. The Spanish, as part of there military force, started to build Chebecs in
order to combat the pirates of Algeria.
The model of the Spanish Chebec, exhibited at the museum in Barcelona, demonstrates elegance and swiftness. The concave shaped waterline on the bow and the outward bending gunwale indicate that it was a shallow draught ship. The question as to whether there is a relationship between the Chebec and the Caravel remains unanswered although the hulls are
identicaL Also there are indications that this ship possessed common features with most of the fast sailing ships in the
Mediterranean Sea. There is a painting of the much older Spanish felucca fa 3 mast, small coastal sailing shipJ showing
practically no difference in the outward appearance when compared with the Chebec.
One gets the impression that the Chebec evolvedfrom the Galley. The Venetian Galley was a rowing ship and carried auxiliary sails. Supposing that it was slightly wider, it may pro ve the Chebec existed before the Galley. The cross sections of
the midship area of both the Galley and the Chebec have a striking resemblance. A t any rate, this Chebec was especially
superb, and the oars were merely accessories.
Like the other Mediterranean ships, there was a ram infront of the bow and the hurdle type deck extendedup to the oval
shape stern. lnitially it was conceived that this Chebec had three masts, covered with triangle sails, but from the mideighteenth century the Morroco and French Chebecs were outfitted with square sails on the main mast. lnformation on
these Chebecs can be also obtainedfrom GeneralParry's "Ship Memorandum':
INSTRUCTlONS
NOTE:
COLOR LIST
FIat Black
The use of fiat type colors are Gloss Black
recommended except for white.
Weathering may be added by White
applying a top coat of fiat clear Red
spray to model and/or
by Yellow
brushing on a thin wash of a few Blue
drops of fiat black paint mixed Light Brown
with thinner and wiping with a
Dark Brown
clean, soft cloth.
'*
BASIC TOOLS
~
O
@
O
Bulldog
Clips _
Cotton
Thread
@
C
(jj: 50)
.i:
Needle Nose
Pliers
PARTLAYOUT
DECKTREE
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II
II
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EMPLACEMENT TREE
Scissors
Tweezers
CANNON 1 BLOCK
TREE (4 pcs.]
•
•
•
I
I
I
AW
WOODEN BOWSPRIT
THICK THREAD FINE THREAV
.
(4Om1
METAL RINGS (2 pcs.]
MAST TREE
A
SAlLSHEET
~
-4
//1//
METAL HOOKS (45 pes.]
METAL ANCHOR (2 pcs.]
o
O
BLUEPRINT REPLlCA
MODEL
ERTE
SAILlNG VESSEL SERIES
BIG
1/80TH
Kit No 8065
SCALE
~
.
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,
"
THE ERTL COM PANY, Dyersville,
SUBSIDIARY OF KIDDE, INC,
"'~
1\'
"':.;
lowa 52040 U.S.A.
FormNo
099-0089
B
Insert 3 metal hooks through hull A
and hull B as shown, and 34 metal
hooks through deck and fasten as
shown. [See Inset]
Grasp hook firmly at approximately
one half the distance to the deck and
bend over.
~
SUB ASSEMBL Y
o
'-..h~
Clip anchor yoke (32) onto anchor and
secure with metal hook.
Cement (39) to (33).
Cement deck house sides (44) (2 pcs.]
to (45) and (46) and deck house roof
(42) into place as shown, and then cement air vents (16) (2 pcs.] to roof.
32,*
:033
I
~46
r
2
~58--- ...
Cement side frame (57) to base (52).
Slip pin on side of cannon barrel
(64) to hole inside frame as shown.
(Do
not
cement)
Locate síde frame (58) into place
and
cement
to
base.
3
,(j)
34
Cement gun rail (48) to bracket (34) to
form AFT gun implacement.
Cement gun rail (4) to hracket (7) to
form fore gun emplacement.
4
Cement seat frame (3) and rudder (36)
to lifehoat (2) as shown.
5
Cement AFT gun emplacement to poop
deck as shown.
Cement assemhled pieces (39-33) to
deck as shown.
Cement stairway platform (25) to
underside of poop deck as shown.
Cement stairway platform (26) to opposite side.
Cement support beam (49) to underside
of the poop deck as shown.
Cement 1 belaying pin (66) and 2
belaying pins (18) to deck as shown.
Insert 2 metal hooks through deck as
shown and fasten as shown. (See Inset]
Gun
Emplacement
metal hook
7
Cement hull A to hull B.
Cement deok to assembled hull as
shown.
Deck
HULLA~
.••...
B
Cement (21) to hull as shown.
Cement helaying pins (66), foregun
emplacement, lifehoat hrackets (37),
deck house, and AFT deck wall (8) to
deck as shown.
Cement (20) and ore hangers (23) to
hull, (3 per side] as shown.
8,[~J
Deck House
EMPLACEMEN'f.
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370
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51
Cement poop deck to hull as shown.
Sharpen wooden how sprit and fit to
hull.
Cement lifehoat, to hulI as shown.
Cement (38\ as shown.
Cement helaying pins (66) (3 per side]
and pin rail (28) (1 per side] to inside
of hulI as shown.
Cement helaying pins (66\ (2 per side] ..
Cement helaying pin (66) to how (1 per
sídel as shown.
Cement flagpole (24) to masts (29), (30),
and (40) and cement masts to deck as
shown,
r----66~
28
24~
. r4[~l
....
...
[]29--tl
24 ~
r----40
Lifehoat
[]
Poop Deck
C30~
__
-l
~38
Tie howsprit to
how as illustrated.
c::::::
Bow sprit
()
I
~
~66----~
Bow
/
I
U
Wind around
6 times
about
wi th rope.
I
I
~4
BLOCK AND DEADEYE ASSEMBL Y
Cement bloek halves (60) to (59) and
(55) to (56) and deadeye halves (9) to
(10) and (11) to (12) as shown.
Shown are seven styles of knot tying.
Their individua] usage during the rigging proeedure shall be ealled out by
use of the letters A through G.
t~
I
I
I
,
~B
r'B-U
C;FJ
-r
Ropes shouid be rigged to individual
pieees as shown before attaehing to
ship.
.
H 22 pes.
I 12 pes. J
6 pes.
K 2 pes. L 14 pes. M 11 pes.
N 2 pes. O 3 pes. P 2 pes
4)4!
O
62
I
Llil~
2. lem 22pes.
I
I
~
~
B-l·0
-.-
1
"-r-
f---.4 cm
2pes
3 cm 2pes
lem Zpc s.
Sem
5em6pes
Sem 6pes
l l pcs.
8.5em
Zpes
2pes
/---
!
6pes
j
....
I
i D
_-
-
{4.5em lpcs.
5 cm lpcs
4 cm Jpes.
H
@
~7
~
'B-l'~
5mm'
f....-..-. 5~m
t.2em
J2pes 2.2em
U
I
'-co
~,-_J
I
!
B-2'~
;4
@A
~
Shown are 4 types of rigging marked
Knot
rope
Q, R, S, T, which are to be used as in-
from
this
,!
O
I
end. ~
strueted.
: Knot
rm'':!
h'~
Knot
rope
~B
rope
ffcom this
"li ,/
I
1
t
I
~ ~
I
I
51 Yard
Rig sails to yards as shown.
jD
,
~
S;~í
,
f
~7em
(!)4.5em
I
I
~7em
@)
50 Yard
I
=
'r
~
~8.5em
@
I
I
1
'j
T
"t
I
,
J \\
Ci
"Tli~1
~
4em
@
I
43)Yard
t
j
t 0\
@)
J.
/
,/
I
-
~8.5em
(!)
@)
\
~
Cement ladders (27) to deck and stairway platformo
Cement (6) and (22) to hull as shown.
Cement helaying pins (63) (2 per side)
and pin rail (41) (I per side) to inside
of hull as shown.
Cement (5) and rudder (19) to hull as
shown and cement (47) to assemhled
pieces (39-33) and to (5).
22~
27~
,
:.
••
ř
,
Cement
for
step.
-27
ludder
Cement
for
Cut
tfus
deck.
~
L__
off
part.
.19--4/
410
®
Muskets
Cement muskets (65) as shown.
NOTE
AU Muskets
® Muskets
®
Cannons (10 pes. )
Cement cannons to deck as shown.
38
Cannons
(10 ocs.)
Muskets
••
28cm·
\
Rig bowsprit, anchor, and lifeboat as
shown.
Wind
around
rope
hole.
DETAILS
20
Attach rigging to mizzenmast
from I to IV.
3cm(!
in order,
See
How
to
Maehtne
eotton
Mast
Rig deadeye as shown .
~a
•
••.
5 mm
~
t
Hl~
\
Detatls
~not
U
,Oem
Mast
r43 Yard
46cm
D
[ID
Rig yard to mizzenmast in order, from
I to IV.
U30cm
22
I
B-2
T
Rig hlock B:2 as shown.
Complete rigging from hull to mast as
shown.
l Scm
••
1
••
o
26om
€)
o
27
8cm~
Tie bloek as shown with ropes marked.
L 2 pes. 5 cm. and 2 pes.
M 1pe.
Tie bloek as shown with ropes marked.
L 2 pes. to parts (38) as shown.
Rig deadeyes marked D-2 to hooks as
shown.
2S
II::. 50cm
Rig deadeye (15) as shown.
Attaeh yard to fore mast in order from
I to III as shown.
D45cm
.>
15.'-~
How to rig rope
.::JI I m
(D-2)
I
,
How to knot
machin cotton
23
Rig the bloeks to the main mast as
follows.
L 4 pes. 8 cm. and 2 pes. 5 cm.
K 2 pes. as shown.
Rig rope to deadeyes as shown.
(O-II
L-
Narrow the distance
about 6mm between
brock and hook.
"yi
24
30cmu[J[J
Attaeh rigging as shown in order from
I to IV.
/
/
/.
55cm"
Itj CI",]
IV!
II.!
I ,!
25
I~
~80cm
Tie rope to block marked B-2 as
shown .
. Rig rope to yard and mast in order
from I to III.
i
~
.I
•.•
_35cm
e
Ilpc.
lpcs.
45emi
e
I
2S
_18em
e
I
I
Tie rope to block marked B-2 as
shown.
Attach rigging from main mast to pin
rail as shown.
.•.•
27em
<
B-2
-=-
45em
Pin rail
r
/
lpc.
29
Rig block marked B-2 as shown.
Rig rope to yard as shown
3D
Tie rope to block marked B-2 as
shown.
_35em
@D
75cm
Bundle 2 sets of 2 oars t53) and t54)
together for lifeboat, and 2 sets of 2
oars t53) for the oar hangers as shown.
~~)e~~~
~~~
o
H
30em
",.--------------------------------------------
Fitting the ship with cloth sails.
Cut sails from sheet.
Fit wire to sails as shown.
Fold cloth hack over wire.
Sew hem as shown.
Knot deadeyes marked B-l as shown,
Make eyelets on sheet for reef-cringle,
How to ma ke
sheet
Wire
HOW TO
MASTS
B
RIG
SAIL
TO
* Knot
*
rope to reef- cringle and run
a rope through dead eyes, then
knot rope end to belaying pins.
Rig each sail to yards as illustrated picture.
Hook
Belaying pin
DISPLA Y STAND
SERIES
Be Sure To See These
And Other ERTL Kits At Vour
Favorite Hobby Store.
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NO.
8091
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U.S. COAST GUARD·3-MASTED
BARK
EIBtE
STOCK
NO.
8090
1/350SCALE
3-Masted
Clipper
CUTTYSARI
STOCK
NO.
8092
THE ERTL COM PANY, Dyersville, lowa 52040 U.S.A.
SUBSIDIARY
OF KIDDE,
INC.