August 2011 - Victorian Military Vehicle Corps
Transcription
August 2011 - Victorian Military Vehicle Corps
―Rough Tracks‖ The magazine of the AUSTRALIAN EX-MILITARY VEHICLE COLLECTORS SOCIETY INC August 2011 Thanks Bill for sharing An Article from Mr. Bill Sjoblem. Monthly Meetings are held at Campsie RSL, 25 Anglo Road, Campsie, On the first Tuesday night of each month at 2000 hrs Page 1 AMVCS Committee 2011/2012 - New, new, new ! PO Box 221 Gladesville NSW 2111 http://au.groups.yahoo.com/group/amvcs_nsw/ President John Oldenmenger tel (02) 4572 5672 Mob. 0425 253 253 Vice President Secretary/ Editor Ken Whyte tel (02) 9625 5748 Mob 0418 260 013 Treasurer Neil Cameron-Smith tel (02) 9484 8862 Public Relations David Goodman 9593 3300 or 0418 382 082 Club Plate Registrar ALT/Delegate Lawrie Winney Tel (02) 4578 1531 Email [email protected] Mob 0419 230 828. CMC Delegate Gary Beers First Aid Officers Certified - Jan Thompson tel (02) 9969 7607 Mob 0412 078 096 And Chief Corowa Information lady For Sale Club banners are 3‘ x 2‘ @ $15 each Flags are 3‘x 2‘ @ $20 each Orders are being taken Page 2 MINUTES OF THE GENERAL MEETING OF THE A.M.V.C.S. HELD AT CAMPSIE R.S.L. ON TUESDAY 2nd AUGUST 2011 General Meeting Opened at: - 20.15 Apologies: Les Bell, Fred Reeves, Phil Rider, Carlo Paola, Bill Sjoblem, Garry Nisbet, Tony Playle, John O’, Glenn C. Visitors: Brian Healey Minutes from Previous meeting: – All had read, proposed Jan Thompson, Mick J Correspondence In: was passed around. (1) President’s report: - John O‘ absent (Ken Whyte stood in) However John O faxed the following report:- As the outgoing President, I would like to thank the committee for their work that has been done over the last year. The year gone by started off with the sudden and sad loss of Maurine Bell, and although he was not a member we also lost George Davies. An original North-South truck driver from WW2, he has been part of our club since back to the track in 1995. On a brighter note we saw a fantastic 2 day display at the Williamstown air show, a combined effort between AMVCS and 2 Newcastle clubs. Then of course the debate and eventual voting of replica weapons to be or not to be allowed on members vehicles. The outcome will discussed in the normal meeting, once a new committee has been established. I would like to thank Dave Taylor for standing in and handling the election of the new committee. I urge every member to consider to take on the job, somebody has to do it. I have now done this for 8 years + 1 year as secretary + many years vice president. Surely somebody in our club has the capability to run a meeting and steer the club with other committee members in the right direction. It has always been a pleasure to be on the committee, however due to my work, running local—country, interstate, it becomes very hard to be at all the meetings, and fulfill all the requirements as a president. If need be I will stand another year but we have to have a vice president that can attend the meetings as I may be away many times. I do apologise for not being at the meeting but again this what my work situation brings along. Vice Presidents report: - Ray was absent Treasures Report: - Bank figures were $5,602.19 in the main (cheque) account and $6,196.19 in term deposit account. Invoice from (1) Ken W for printing of July magazine, postage, paper, toner, etc and for flags, banners etc $338.64. (2) Lawrie Winney $90 being for registrars costs. Approval of cheques Proposed Dave Argyles & Seconded Gary Beers including approval of Treasures report Public Relations Report: - Glenn C. absent - new trips passed around - Calendar amended Club Plate Registers Report: - 3 New items, several renews (RTA want mud guards on towed vehicle Editor/ Secretary:- Still needed Members input on photos and trip reports. Had received some but greedy and wanted more C.M.C report: - meeting last Monday week, 1800 cars going to Eastern Creek. Lamborghini club of Oz applying for affiliation been around 17 years, 40 member with 200 cars. A club donated $100 to Robert Shannon foundation. General Business: (1) Voting on replica weapons - returned 90 in favour, against 36, 71% positive. Pass mark of 75% not achieved. Constitution stays as is. (2) Roly Davie - Blue Mountains has asked for 4 vehicles for VP day—asked for permission to attend—No objections received. (3) Was there was a bill for Sandra Loggan JP - Ken W not aware of any cost. John had a posting cost only. (4) Jan - KVE Corowa 6 x 6. Motor event in town, the week before, just check your booking if at airport. Council to maintain WC‘s at the airport. Brian Healey will do daily news letter in Corowa. 3 trips arranged to date. Trucks on show in Rosehill on 17-19 May 2012. Victoria 2 weeks after Corowa Military event - Contact Jan for more detailed info on the above (5) Western Sydney Historical Truck club - 28/8/11 - Truck Casula to Yass - Saturday 8am start at ―Uncle Leos‖ servo (6) Manly Army has packed up and gone, now looking for items for the museum - contact Sydney Harbour foreshores or Alan Lark on 9522 4815 for more information or leave message (7) Q/ what was happening about Pintinjarra(?) - still happening - further info to come (8) Any news on new military club from Yass. Mark Serrant has put together a new club and we welcome them. (9) Roly Davie - Springwood Salvo‘s have asked for 4 vehicles for Fathers day - asked for permission to attend - No objections received Meeting closed at. 20.52 Next meeting 6th September - The AGM was held directly after - please refer to page 10 in this magazine Page 3 MANOEUVRES FOR 2011/2012 Month August Event Date Notes Coordinator 13-14th Arms Expo Penrith Panthers 14th Campbelltown‘s Soldiers Settlement Museum - see page 9 Waminda Ave Details: 02 46 26 2022. 21st Shannon's Eastern Creek @ $12 per ticket - our lap time is 10.15am No more camping John Oldenmenger Corrected date 28th British Car Display - Kings School Only Brit cars September 10-11th NW Swap meet - Gunnedah show ground Call Ross on 0428 506 807 for info 11th 70th Birthday party for Jeeps [email protected] Mitch Holland 11th Broke Village Fair 11th Orange Blossom Festival Classic Car Display Contact Trevor 9686 7999 for more info At Bull & Bush Hotel, Baulkham Hills 18th Burwood Spring Festival 2 August Ken Whyte 17-18th Clarendon Classic Machinery Rally (dinner available Sat Night $30?)/ Club inspection day Camping ok - free Laurie 25th Castle Hill Showground $5 per vehicle October Land Rovers Club 2011 14-16th Qld Jeep Club Bash, swap meet 15-16th Dookie Military Vehicle Rally, Main St, Dookie, Victoria Free Contact Sol 0427 538 667 or 03 5828 6224 15-16th Menangle Steam Huff & Puff Day November Ken Whyte 23rd Convoy for kids, charity run from Huntingwood to Olympic park + display 30th Chevalier College, 566 Moss Vale Road, $10 per vehicle, opens 07.00 hrs Burradoo, NSW TBA Canberra War Memorial trip 5th Cooma Motorfest tel 02 6450 1742 for more information Everybody to come ! Ray Kickert Newcastle Www.mbccc.org.au 11-13th Memorial service at North Head Museum with NAS 20th All German Show & Shine Day 26 Club Christmas Party $20 per head January 27-29 Guyra showground - Military Vehicle rally March 12-18 Corowa Swim In March -April 30-1 Military Heritage Weekend - Mitchell Shire Council May 17-19 Trucks on show, Rosehill Gardens John Oldenmenger 2012 Page 4 WEAPON OF THE MONTH The Pigeon-Guided Missile American behaviorist B.F. Skinner hit on a novel idea for the war effort when he came up with the idea for ‗Project Orcon‘ (which stood for organic control), which was his attempt to produce the world‘s first pigeon-guided missile. The control system had a lens attached to the missile which projected an image of the target to a screen. Three trained pigeons would then peck at the target on the screen and where they pecked would determine where the missile hit. As long as they pecked the center of the screen the missile would remain on target but if they pecked off center, the missile would change course, as long as two of the three had it right though, the target would be hit. The National Defense Research Committee put $25,000 for research into the project but despite this, for some unfathomable reason, the US military didn‘t take the idea too seriously. On the 8th October, 1944 the project was canceled, the official reason given was; \‖further prosecution of this project would seriously delay others which in the minds of the Division have more immediate promise of combat application. (and who, may I ask, has not been bombed by a pigeon in a park, somewhere !?) Page 5 Lost at sea: one bomb, highly dangerous A large second world war bomb washed up on an English beach last week, causing panic and evacuation of a seaside town before it was towed out to sea for safe detonation. But the relief is short lived. The bomb detached from its leash and was lost, unexploded. The 1,000lb German SC shell, from 1942 bomb is thought to be one of the largest ever to have beached on Britain's coastline with an explosive strength sufficient to flatten parts of Felixstowe's seafront. Royal navy divers admitted it could take weeks to find the "misplaced" bomb. The bomb was towed out to sea last Tuesday, with the intention of detonating it the same day, but conditions delayed the operation. Strong currents moved the bomb's position overnight, and the straps connecting it to the ship broke. The 13-strong team are now using an unmanned computer-operated submarine called Remus to picture the seabed to locate suspicious objects for their dives. The 1.72m (5ft 8in) torpedo-shaped device was driven down to Felixstowe from Scotland, while the divers themselves made the trip from the south coast. Warrant Officer Robin Rickard, who is leading the dive team, said they were now working 15-hour days in an attempt to finish the job. Conditions were still said to be hampering the operation with underwater visibility at zero and strong tidal streams meaning the bomb could have moved a "significant" distance. "We will continue to search until we are told not to," said Hankey. "That is an operational requirement and if another job comes up and we have been here a month then we might have to say the bomb has rolled out to sea. But we will continue to search for the foreseeable future." Last night, the team said money had not been wasted and insisted the bomb would be found and dealt with, however long it took. Experts from the Royal navy's bomb disposal unit said ―Anybody who finds the bomb are advised ―not to touch it as the bomb had the potential to "flatten" a huge area of the town's seafront if it exploded on the beach - and cause collateral damage up to half a mile inland.‖ Members of the public are warned, “if anybody finds the UXB, the worst you could do is…... to sit on it!” Page 6 Don‘t worry about the gun…. He‘s got no teeth and could gum you to death ! Members are asked to voice their opinion of changing the meeting location, away from Campsie RSL Please advice on preferences Page 7 WW2 Jeeps have extended the invitation “we will welcome period displays of other WW2 vehicles, if they base them around the Jeep. Like a Motor Pool or something. There is plenty of space for all to share. And we would love the AMVCS to be an integral part of the day. Campbelltown’s popular Soldiers Settlement Museum Can we please make a big effort and attend the following on Sunday, August 14. to keep this alive. We need you to spread the word. THE Macarthur Chronicle has launched a campaign to save Campbelltown‘s popular Soldiers Settlement Museum from closure. The future of the museum at Campbelltown East Public School is in doubt following revelations the Education Department was looking at options to move the museum or make it mobile. But volunteers running the museum said all display items were donated and would need to be returned to their owners if the museum moved from the school site in Waminda Ave. The museum showcases hundreds of military artifacts, including uniforms and inactive bombs, grenades and gun shells. The multi-sensory exhibition allows students to touch, hear and smell authentic war items, and has played a big part in the lives of hundreds of school children based around the Campbelltown area since it opened in 2004. Museum co-ordinator Gillian Ludgate said uncertainty over the museum‘s future would continue until the department concluded its assessment. ―The idea was for it to stay at the school for students there, for the wider community and for other schools to come and visit us,‖ she said. ―Unfortunately I don‘t know what‘s going to happen but the department wants to try and pack the museum up to move it around, which isn‘t going to happen because the committee just won‘t agree to it. We don‘t want it to close but we won‘t be running it anywhere else and we feel a great responsibility to those who donated items.‖ Historical Society president Jackie Green said changes to the museum‘s structure would be to the detriment of school children. ―It would be a tragedy for the whole community and the whole state if it was forced to close down,‖ she said. An Education Department spokeswoman said: ―The school is undertaking consultation with the school community, Campbelltown Council, the RSL and a variety of other stakeholders to assess whether the resources available in the museum would be better placed in a more accessible community location. ―This would enable a wider community to enjoy the considerable resources in the museum, as well as freeing up a learning space for the school‘s children.‖ The museum has regular open days. The next one is on Sunday, August 14. Details: 02 46 26 2022. Page 8 For those who remember the ANZAC day parade in Melbourne last year and have access to a computer here is a very interesting link http://news.ninemsn.com.au/national/8271561/anzac-parade-truck-driver-fined A man who drove a WWII truck into Sri Lankan veterans marching in Melbourne's Anzac Day parade last year has been fined $4,500. Russell Hughes, 65, was convicted of three charges of dangerous driving causing injury in the Melbourne Magistrates' Court on Monday, after pleading guilty. The vintage truck driven by Mr. Hughes during last year's parade lurched forward into eight veterans from the Ceylon Ex-Servicemen's Association, injuring two critically. A photo which shows the driver taking photos through the windscreen of the truck moments before ploughing into the men formed part of the investigation. Police earlier this year said the man had driven the truck in 11 Anzac Day parades and was deeply traumatised by the accident. Mr. Hughes, from Bunyip in West Gippsland, was fined $4,500 and his drivers' licence was cancelled for 18 months by Magistrate Peter Lauritsen. The RSL banned the trucks from driving in this year's parade. The ―Honorable Doctor‖ Lawrie Winney needs to see the following people, with their Vehicles, for an Annual Check Up & Inspection. Hopefully a good ―bill of health‖ will be Issued. Please make a booking, as he‘s a busy man ! Inspection day‘s are listed in the calendar August September October Roland Davey Paul Naylor Gary Cooke Charlie Dimech Bill Sjoblom Roly Davey John Oldenmenger Mick Jericevich Fred Reeves Lambert Kickert Paul Tiberti John Oldenmenger Ken Whyte Fred Reeves Ian Williams Tony Shorten Dennis Taylor, Page 9 MINUTES OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE A.M.V.C.S. HELD AT CAMPSIE R.S.L. ON TUESDAY 2nd AUGUST 2011 General Meeting Opened at: - 20.58 Apologies: See page 3 Visitors: See page 3 Minutes from Previous AGM meeting: – were read out loud Correspondence In: was passed around. Treasures Report: - Treasurer's report was circulated - Income slightly exceeded our expenses by $800– This is qualified by advertising of $720 and donation form Ashfield RSL of $500. We rely on these to balance the budget. Magazine costs continue to rise. The mag has grown by x3 additional content. Outsourcing of the mag has been looked at. Club needs to look at its funding. Does the club wish to maintain its mag content? Members voted to keep its larger content Approx 25 members received it by email. Members encouraged to receive by Email. Maybe need to pay $8 extra next year. Club objective is to inform members, this is achieved by the magazine. We have approx 150 total members. Proposed by Lawrie Winney, Seconded Dave Argyles. All in favour The current committee then stood down. Dave Taylor took the chair, all positions were vacant, only paid up members may vote. The following were voted in. Position Name Proposed Seconded President John Oldenmenger Jan Thompson Dave Argyles Vice President vacant Secretary Ken Whyte Gary Beers Dave Argyles Treasurer Neil Cameron Smith Jan Thompson Gary Beers Public Relations David Goodman Lawrie Winney Dave Argyles Club Plate Registrar Lawrie Winney Gary Beers Roly Davie Editor Ken Whyte Gary Beers Jan Thompson CMC Delegate Gary Beers Roly Davie Ken Whyte Alt CMC Delegate vacant First Aid Officer Jan Thompson Alt First Aid Officer vacant The Annual General Meeting Business: 1. John O faxed the following report:- On the 25th July the voting for replica weapons on our vehicles closed . The votes have been counted and the outcome recorded. I apologise for spending the clubs money on this voting (secret ballot) However this was the only fair way of doing it, as far as I can see it Thank you for your efforts to send your ballot in. 2. Tom asked where the first kit was. Ken thought John O had it. 3. Tom said he was going on the winter rally 4. Thanks was offered to the new committee 5. Member, Bill, advised of Willys Jeep journey in 1970 from London to Singapore then from Perth to Sydney. He said he would find his notes 6. Neil C-S had achieved 30 years service with the club - it was voted that he be elected a Life Member. 7. Eastern creek had only 3 tickets left. See Neil C-S. Proposed :- Steven Davies, Seconded Ken Whyte Meeting closed at. 21.38 Page 10 Now drastically reduced to $20,000. Grab it quick for BIG 70th Jeep birthday party - see page 4 For Sale - Oil filter for Chev Blitz complete kit, pipes, fittings etc . New filter to fit $80 - Call without delay Andy McFarland tel 9130 2935 Page 11 Page 12 PERSONALITY OF THE MONTH GI Joe: - US Soldiers of World War Two - The American GIs were a crucial component in the defeat of the Axis powers - and they had to be tough to survive. Find out what made them tick - and how they kept going through thick and thin. Iowa cornfields They came late to the ballgame by British standards, but they came to play. They were crude, crass and lacking in military finesse according to Montgomery and other Allied leaders, but they won many more times than they lost. They were a curious mixture of fervent volunteer kids and caustic older draftees. They were soldiers, sailors, airmen and marines from Iowa cornfields and Detroit assembly lines. They sweated through eight abbreviated weeks of basic training, and shipped out to help throw back the tidal wave of Axis aggression in Europe and the Pacific. Life at war for the American GI was essentially long hours of hard physical labour, painful slogging under heavy weights and tedious boredom - interspersed with moments of sheer gut-wrenching terror. It was a hard way to live, more like a hobo than a human being, and creature comforts of any kind were hard to find. They were always hungry and usually moving too fast for field kitchens and hot chow to catch up with the advance. Stomachs shrank and often rebelled at the weeks of steady D and K rations, crammed with calories and carbohydrates, but tasting just a cut above cat food. No matter what the weather, dehydration was always a concern. Marching made them sweat, and combat left them cotton-mouthed and croaking. Water was often what they could dip out of a shell-hole. Treated with iodine or halezone tablets to kill the bugs. It tasted...well, it tasted like nectar if you were parched and shaking after a firefight. Of course, there was always French wine or Dutch beer to be liberated if a GI was storming through Europe. If he was island-hopping in the Pacific, a little Japanese sake was said to help kill the intestinal worms that infiltrated through cuts, jungle sores or shrapnel wounds. Army issue Reconstruction of US troops in action © GI Joe was never much for sartorial splendour in the field. Unlike some of his Allied cousins in uniform, regimental insignia and martial trappings were kept to a bare minimum. Usually there was a patch on his left shoulder that told at a glance what division he served. A muted chevron or two - sewn or sometimes painted - on his sleeves gave some indication of his rank, but such markings rarely reflected his actual movements up or down the chain of command in a rifle platoon. In fact, badges or patches tended to disappear altogether, as the GI traded in his original issue field uniforms for replacements at irregular intervals. On his head, the American GI wore a one-pound steel helmet. This was sometimes covered with netting for camouflage purposes. It was one of his most valued items of equipment. That 'piss-pot' served a plethora of field purposes beyond keeping his head relatively free of enemy shrapnel. It was a wash-basin, cooking cauldron, emergency latrine, entrenching tool - and even a deadly blunt weapon when combat came to close quarters. American combat uniforms were a combination of wools and rugged herringbone twilled cotton, designed to be worn in layers and usually in a number of non-regulation combinations. Uniforms for the field were designed with a lot of pockets which, given the sparse, uncomfortable nature of his load-bearing equipment, was an asset. However, the uniforms were hot when they needed to be cool and cold when they needed to be warm. When a GI got wet, he tended to stay that way for a long time. In the immortal words of more than a few GI Quartermaster Sergeants: 'They ain't supposed to be comfortable, they're supposed to last.' Weapons and ammo GI Joe's field boots were basically wartime versions of the rugged brogans familiar to farm labourers and other working stiffs who spent a lot of time on their feet. The rough-out half-boot was topped with a canvas legging that inspired monumental and creative cursing when it had to be laced in a hurry. American paratroops were better served by the cherished Corcoran jump boot and, late in the war, virtually everyone in a line outfit managed to replace his brogans with a higher, buckle-top combat boot; discarding the legging. There was no Goretex, waterproof poncho or other warm-fuzzy gear in GI Joe's haversack. He made do with an oven-like rubberised raincoat and a standard-issue green blanket, until they got wet and he tossed them aside to lighten his load. Page 13 And lightening that load was no minor concern. GI Joe rapidly learned that he could live without practically anything but weapons and ammo. Whether he was armed with the M-1 Garand rifle, carbine, Thompson submachinegun or Browning Automatic Rifle, the American infantryman understood that the weapon was useless without rounds to fire, and in combat those rounds burned up quickly. Fire discipline tended to deteriorate in direct proportion to the proximity of the enemy. So all that 'basic unit of fire for the infantryman' from basic training went right into the roadside ditch. Basic webbing ammunition belts and pouches were supplemented by as many bandoliers as the soldier could carry without falling down. He stuffed spare clips and magazines in pockets or clipped them in any handy place. He relied heavily on the Mk II fragmentation hand grenade to keep the enemy at bay or bleeding inside a machinegun bunker. So he gladly withstood the weight of grenades stuffed anywhere and everywhere they would fit. Of course, he also needed his canteen - or maybe two if he'd run across a wine supply in his travels. He was rarely without his entrenching tool (shovel) or pick-mattock for breaking ground and digging foxholes. There was a bayonet or fighting knife and usually some sort of rudimentary pack for other items deemed absolutely necessary. However, GI Joe was vastly under-equipped by modern standards. And that's the way he needed to be, in combat or on the march, because he also had to help with ammunition for his support weaponry. Machineguns were valued tools in infantry combat but they ate ammo at astounding rates. Everyone pitched in to carry extra ammo cans for the .30 calibre. Bazookas were critical - if fairly useless - against enemy armour and extra rockets for them had to be carried. Small but deadly 60mm mortars were the rifle company commander's hip-pocket artillery and he wanted plenty of ammo for those tubes, even if his riflemen had to help carry it. What's amazing but true is that virtually any American infantryman would also gladly add the weight of a pistol either a GI .45 or an enemy Luger or Nambu to his load. Call it a placebo or security blanket or a hold-over from the days of the Wild West, but GI Joe liked to have a handgun, even if he was unlikely to ever use it in combat. Firefights There were, of course, nights and days on the battlefield just as there were back on the farm or in the cities of America. The difference was that in combat it didn't make any difference. There were day marches to gain ground, followed by night marches to mask movement. There were night attacks and reconnaissance patrols to be run. There were listening posts and night defensive outposts to be manned. And there were sentry shifts to be stood with no regard for the exhausting activities during daylight. Sleep became a rare and precious commodity, which GI Joe dreamed about - but only when he was wide awake, marching or standing his post. And then - amidst all this frustration, irritation and agony - GI Joe and his buddies ran smack up against the enemy and the pucker-factor ratcheted up to 'plus four' - or higher. Small-unit offensive infantry actions on the squad and platoon level tended to fall into two basic types - meeting engagements, in which adversaries bumped into each other while on the march, and assaults on fortified positions. The critical issue in each type of engagement was to establish fire superiority over the enemy. This would force them to go to cover or give ground, and then you could manoeuvre to his flanks or rear to take him in a vulnerable spot. That's plausible, even admirable, on the sand-table, but in a firefight where rounds are snapping near your ears and the ground is being chewed by incoming rounds, the key is to conquer your fear and do something. You've got to recover from the shock, force your head up from down, spot the threat and react to it. And that's where GI Joe beat his enemies in World War Two. Americans are generally an aggressive, independent, self-sufficient lot, and nothing in their basic training for combat in World War Two was designed to stifle those characteristics. They knew from their rugged lifestyles on the farms or in their urban schoolyards that you had to be able to take a punch. Or throw the first one and make it count... in order to survive. That's how they fought down there in the mud and the blood and the gore. While the colonels and the generals waved their hands over the maps, GI Joe waved his rifle in the direction of the enemy, and got the job done in a crude and crass manner without much finesse. Page 14 THE JAN THOMPSON REPORT - Here’s the last bit 32nd Annual GPA Swim-In and Ex-Military Vehicle Gathering: Year of the British and European Vehicles Corowa, NSW. Monday 14th to Sunday 20th March 2011. Themes for 2012 to 2015 By giving participants an opportunity to suggest a theme we are now able to look to the future and hopefully people will be able to get a vehicle related to a theme on the road. It is not always the case that you have a vehicle to go along with the theme and we always encourage people to bring any vehicle they can. Theme for 2012: Year of the 6x6 Theme for 2013: Year of the Trailed Equipment and Year of the Armoured Vehicle Theme for 2014: Year of the WW1 and Year of the Ford Theme for 2015: Year of the Emergency Vehicle and Year of General Motors Fire Brigade Land Rover – owned by Dave Argyles This Land Rover was owned by Bob King who purchased it straight from the Army. It was used on the family property as a standard workshop unit for many years. It then became a Aux fire fighter for Camberwarra RFS with Bob covering expense and doing the conversion. It was also used as fire protection on the farm too. The hard top had to be added for heat protection. The extra lighting was taken from new forklifts of the time. It was fitted with RFS radio of the time. After Bob passed away it was sold to Dave Argyles and Dave was determined to have it at Corowa this year. The siren could be heard for miles. 1916 Albion A10 – owned by Rick Cove This vehicle received the People’s Choice Award. The Albion A10, chassis number 361A type BB, was first laid down on 6th December 1915. It was supplied to the British War Department in February 1916 and saw service in France and Belgium until 1919. It is a 3 ton general service truck, one of 6,000 supplied to the War Office during WW1. Today there are only about 6 or 7 known to exist worldwide, and it is the only one of its type known in Australia. Rebuilt by the Albion Company in 1921, it was sent to Australia and we believe it was in use at HMAS Cerberus in Victoria before WW2. Rick found it at Leongatha in 1972, in a sawmill yard and it took more than 5,000 hours to rebuild. It has been on the road since the early 1980's as a cab chassis and once completed it was used in the TV Epic "The Anzacs" and other movies. After being on display at the Australian War Memorial's Anzac Hall in Canberra for 3 1/2 years, it is now housed at the Army Museum Bandiana near Wodonga. Kettenkrad – report by the owner Doug Greville For my 4th year of Corowa I was finally able to take an MV, a Kettenkrad that I imported partially restored in 2008 and have been working on pretty much ever since. I think I ended up doing about 50km all up on it. There were rides on the riverside tracks and also a combined photo shoot with the "German" collectors. Obtaining a KK took me effectively 10 years. One of the more unusual vehicles produced for the German military in WW2 was the Kettenkrad. The vehicle is best described as a "tracked motorcycle", although this is technically inaccurate. It can seat 3 people. Ketten translated means 'tracks' and krad is the short form of "Kraftrad" and translated means motorbike. (There is rarely such a thing as a 100% direct translation). Mechanically, it has a 4 cylinder car engine, track brake steering (as well as the motor bike style handle bars, which serve a similar purpose to the later model English carriers in that small steering corrections don't apply the track brakes). The tracks are fully rebuild able; there are lots of needle rollers and seals and although time consuming to do, it means that you don't end up non-mobile with a dead set of tracks which is an inevitable event with carriers; replacement rubber track pads are dear, but available. Because of the track design the Kettenkrad is good for up to 44mph = 70kph which to say the least must be some experience! The German forces used these vehicles for just about everything, Page 15 including towing airplanes! Supposedly they were the last vehicle to be immobilized by the depths of the Russian winter. (Information taken from Doug Greville’s website http://www.owningtanks.com/) 1971 Vixen V1 - report by Colin Brown Corowa 2011, Year of the British and European Vehicle, seemed such a long way away when we were originally told about it. I have one of the two Vixen military vehicles remaining in the world and am the lucky one because I get to drive this Vixen, while the other remains static at the Bovington Tank Museum in the United Kingdom. The 1971 Vixen is one of four that were approved for trial by the British Government. This vehicle was a prototype scout/liason type vehicle, based on the CVR (W) Fox Armoured Car. The Vixen project was cancelled by the UK Defense cuts of December 1974. It is powered be a detuned Jaguar 4.2 ohc engine coupled to a Wilson pre-selector gearbox. I decided that Corowa would be an ideal venue for the Vixen which I've had for some 6-8 years but hadn’t yet taken it to a show. This was due to the fact that I was unable to get it to charge, which as you can imagine after that amount of time, was becoming a serious annoyance. Anyway, I went back to Sydney and discussed the problem with Bill Ryan; Sydney’s resident electronic genius, who didn’t seem to think it would be a problem. However, after me literally disassembling the entire interior of the vehicle with him assisting with the various electrical components I think his change of mind about the relative simplicity took effect in approx early Jan. We had done virtually everything: alternators, wiring, main control box just to mention the major components, all to no avail. We were actually starting to talk about taking the vehicle down just running on new batteries, something I was loathe to do. Anyway one morning after a marathon session with Bill we refitted the master control box for what seemed to be the hundred and fifty fifth time – but probably was really only the 50th time – I started the engine, and lo and behold!!!! A flicker on the ammeter. Finally after further checking a relatively innocent looking fuse box, the problem was solved. During its time sitting on a plinth at FVRDE at Chertsey for nearly 30 years, the Poms had cunningly designed the box (peculiar to Vixen) with no drain holes. So with 30 years of UK weather, when opened it disgorged about 1/2 Kg of rust and some very rusted wiring. Once we rerouted all wiring not to include the box it literally worked like a charm and ran perfectly. Next came the problem of repainting and getting it back together in the hottest months of the year which unfortunately fell mainly to me. Mind you, I did receive some invaluable assistance from Bill Ryan and Phil Hartas without which I would never have made the deadline of March 12 which was loading day. The day arrived and the vehicle loaded without a problem and the truck subsequently departed to load Graham Shirley’s Saladin and Len McCready’s Ferret, again loading proceeded without problems and it wasn’t until we arrived at Corowa and began unloading there were any slight difficulties. The Saladin and Ferret unloaded perfectly but unfortunately on the way down from the top deck the ramps collapsed under the Vixen which caused some excitement. All however went well finally and unloading was completed without further incident. Corowa then proceeded at its normal pace where when the week ends one wonders how on earth it went so quickly, and you never got as much done, and saw as many people as you should have. From an owners point of view I would like to thank and compliment KVE on their overall management of the event and for a job well done. I think it’s a given that every vehicle owner who spends many weeks, months and even years preparing a vehicle and who keep on coming back will agree. One Lazy Donkey ! Page 16 FV 436 – Report by the owner Michael Hunt This machine and another were purchased from the UK Ministry of Defense sales. The Australian Customs and Quarantine regulations seem to be nothing short of a continually changing minefield. The whole process has taken almost 6 months to complete with us only being able to take delivery of the two vehicles from Customs the Thursday before Corowa, we were unsure as to whether we would be able to get there with it this year. 43 pages of paper later, we had our vehicles, but not until each was stripped back to the “last nut & bolt” & oxy-cut inspection holes in all the box sections of the body to satisfy Quarantine inspection. This added approximately $25,000 to the cost of each vehicle. Customs inspectors were even convinced the holes for the overhead camouflage nets were smoke dischargers until I obtained a letter from Ministry of Defense in London to clarify the issue. The 436 has proven to be everything that I expected it to be. The condition is superb and the performance is spectacular. I am still learning all about this vehicle. When we purchased it there was only 28 miles on the speedo. Upon our return from Corowa there was just on 95 miles on the speedo. The amount of interest that this machine was afforded was beyond all my expectations and it gave me a great deal of pleasure to be able to share this with so many interested people. Our whole family were ecstatic to have been given the honor of leading the parade with our new toy. This was the first time that I have been to this event and it surpassed everything that my son has said it was. A gathering of very dedicated enthusiasts and definitely a credit to the organizers. We will do everything to be present again next year and we very much look forward to seeing the video. Michael wanted a good looking and practical armoured vehicle that could fit on a small truck & the 15ton (approx) FV 436 fitted the bill. The 240 bhp Rolls Royce K60 multifuel engine and 6-speed Allison automatic gearbox ensured he could give it a good work out on his farm & being a modern vehicle, parts were not such a problem. The FV 432 series of vehicles are something of a rarity in Australia. OLD STYLE HARD RUBBER BATTERIES MANUFACTURED & REBUILT Page 17 VEHICLE OF THE MONTH D (a vehicle designed in 1942). U ("utility (amphibious)‖ K (all-wheel drive) W (indicated two powered rear axles). The DUKW (colloquially known as duck) is a six-wheel-drive amphibious truck that was designed by a partnership under military auspices of Sparkman & Stephens and General Motors Corporation (GMC) during World War II for transporting goods and troops over land and water and for use approaching and crossing beaches in amphibious attacks. Designed to last only long enough to meet the demands of combat, productionised Ducks, a modification of the 2-ton capacity "deuce" trucks used by the US military in World War II, were later used as tourist craft in marine environments. The designation of DUKW is not a military acronym; rather, the name comes from the model naming terminology used by GMC Description The DUKW was designed by Rod Stephens Jr. of Sparkman & Stephens Inc. yacht designers, Dennis Puleston, a British deep water sailor resident in the US, and Frank W. Speir, a Reserve Officers' Training Corps Lieutenant out of MIT. Developed by the National Defense Research Committee and the Office of Scientific Research and Development, it was initially rejected by the armed services. When a United States Coast Guard patrol craft ran aground on a sandbar near Provincetown, Massachusetts, an experimental DUKW happened to be in the area for a demonstration. Winds up to 60 knots (110 km/h), rain, and heavy surf prevented conventional craft from rescuing the seven stranded Coast Guardsmen, but the DUKW had no trouble, and the military opposition melted. The DUKW would later prove its seaworthiness by crossing the English Channel. The DUKW prototype was built around the GMC ACKWX, a cabover-engine (COE) version of the GMC CCKW six-wheel-drive military truck, with the addition of a watertight hull and a propeller. The final production design, perfected by a few engineers at Yellow Truck & Coach in Pontiac Michigan, was based on the CCKW. The vehicle was built by the GMC division of General Motors (which was still called Yellow Truck and Coach at the beginning of the war). It was powered by a GMC Straight-6 engine of 270 in³ (4.416 L). The DUKW weighed 6.5 tons empty and operated at 50 miles per hour (80 km/h) on road and 5.5 knots (10.2 km/h; 6.3 mph) on water. It was 31 feet (9.4 m) long, 8 feet 2.875 inches (2.51 m) wide, 7 feet 1.375 inches (2.17 m) high with the folding-canvas top down and 8.8 feet (2.6 m) high with the top up. 21,137 were manufactured. It was not an armored vehicle, being plated with sheet steel between 1/16 and 1/8 inches (1.6– 3.2 mm) thick to minimize weight. A high capacity bilge pump system kept the DUKW afloat if the thin hull was breached by holes up to 2 inches (51 mm) in diameter. One of every four vehicles were produced with a ring mount for machine gun, which would usually have held a .50-caliber (12.7 mm) Browning heavy machine gun. The DUKW was the first vehicle to allow the driver to vary the tire pressure from inside the cab, an accomplishment of Speir's device. The tires could be fully inflated for hard surfaces such as roads and less inflated for softer surfaces - especially beach sand. This added to the DUKW's great versatility as an amphibious vehicle. This feature is now standard on many military vehicles. The DUKW's windshields were provided by GM rival Libbey Glass (Ford) under the "Defense Plant Corporation" umbrella as a result of Henry Gassaway, one of the GM engineers whose wife's family worked for Libby, and whose test driving broke the first windshields. Service history The DUKW was supplied to the US Army, US Marine Corps and Allied forces. 2,000 were supplied to Britain under the LendLease program and 535 were acquired by Australian forces. 586 were supplied to the Soviet Union, and they would build their own version post war: the BAV 485. The DUKW was used in landings in the Mediterranean, Pacific, on the D-Day beaches of Operation Husky, Normandy, but also during the Battle of the Scheldt, Operation Veritable and Operation Plunder. Its principal use was to ferry supplies from ship to shore, but it was used for other tasks, such as transporting wounded combatants to hospital ships or operations in flooded (polder) landscape. After World War II, reduced numbers of DUKWs were kept in service by the United States, Britain, France and Australia with many more stored pending disposal. Australia transferred many to Citizens Military Force units. The US Army reactivated and deployed several hundred DUKWs at the outbreak of the Korean War with the 1st Transportation Replacement Training Group providing crew training. DUKWs were used extensively to bring supplies ashore during the Battle of Pusan Perimeter and in the amphibious landings at Inchon. Ex-US Army DUKWs were transferred to the French military after World War II and were used by the Troupes de marine and naval commandos. Many were used for general utility duties in overseas territories. France deployed DUKWs to French Indochina during the First Indochina War. Some French DUKWs were given new hulls in the 1970s with the last being retired in 1982. Britain deployed DUKWs to Malaya during the Malayan Emergency of 1948–60. Many were redeployed to Borneo during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation of 1962–66. The Royal Marines still use four of these vehicles for training purposes at 11 (Amphibious Trials and Training) Squadron, 1 Assault Group Royal Marines at Instow North Devon. The DUKWs are used for safety to allow the training of all ranks to undertake Drills for boat work for the landing craft ranks and the drivers undertaking wading drills from the LCU (Landing Craft Utility). Page 18 This August 15 Remember Victory over Japan Day Victory over Japan Day (also known as Victory in the Pacific Day, V-J Day, or V-P Day) is a name chosen for the day on which the Surrender of Japan occurred, effectively ending World War II, and subsequent anniversaries of that event. The term has been applied to both the day on which the initial announcement of Japan's surrender was made in the afternoon of August 15, 1945, in Japan, and because of time zone differences, to August 14, 1945, (when it was announced in the United States, Western Europe, the Americas, the Pacific Islands, and Australia/ New Zealand), as well as to September 2, 1945, when the signing of the surrender document occurred. Surrender A little after noon in Japan Standard Time on August 15, 1945, Emperor Hirohito's announcement of Japan's acceptance of the terms of the Potsdam Declaration was broadcast to the Japanese people over the radio. Earlier the same day, the Japanese government had broadcast an announcement over Radio Tokyo that "acceptance of the Potsdam Proclamation [would be] coming soon," and had advised the Allies of the surrender by sending a cable to U.S. President Harry S Truman via the Swiss diplomatic mission in Washington, D.C. A nation-wide broadcast by President Truman was aired at seven o'clock p.m. (daylight time in Washington, D.C.) on August 14 announcing the communication and that the formal event was scheduled for September 2. In his announcement of Japan's surrender on August 14, President Truman said that "the proclamation of V-J Day must wait upon the formal signing of the surrender terms by Japan". The formal Japanese signing of the surrender terms took place on board the battleship USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay on September 2, 1945, and at that time Truman declared September 2 to be the official V-J Day. Since the European Axis Powers had surrendered three months earlier (V-E Day), V-J Day would be the official end of World War II. In Australia and most other allied nations, the name V-P Day was used from the outset. The Canberra Times of August 14, 1945, refers to VP Day celebrations, and a public holiday for VP Day was gazetted by the government in that year according to the Australian War Memorial. On August 15 and 16 some Japanese soldiers, devastated by the surrender, committed suicide. Well over 100 American prisoners of war also were executed. In addition, many Australian and British prisoners of war were executed in Borneo, at both Ranau and Sandakan, by the Imperial Japanese Army. At Batu Lintang camp, also in Borneo, death orders were found which proposed the execution of some 2,000 POWs and civilian internees on September 15, 1945. The Japanese representatives aboard the USS Missouri at the Surrender of Japan on September 2, 1945 The famous Life magazine photograph taken by Alfred Eisenstaedt on August 14, 1945 Douglas MacArthur signs the formal surrender of Japanese forces on the USS Missouri, 2 September 1945. Page 19 THE BACK PAGE Continuing on with “C” for If you have a humorous picture that you would like to share then send in to the editor at ―[email protected]‖ Come on, I need your help to make this magazine interesting Charlie - (this is where I need lots of xxx’s—Ed) Cake and a...(rear end) party - See sxxt fight. Can anybody drive a tractor? - See Motorbike licence Canteen medals - Beer or food stains on the breast of a shirt or jacket. Cams - Disruptive Pattern Camouflage Uniform (DPCU), working dress for Army and Air Force and worn on exercises/ deployment. Also used in the British Armed Forces. CDF - Chief of Defence Force; also Common Dog F@#k, use some common sense. C-Dubs - Short for CWD, or Combined Working Dress; the obsolete, Hard Yakka-esque dark blue uniform worn by the Air Force as working dress until the turn of the century. Subsequently replaced by DPCU (see Cams). Cent - a Centurion Armoured Fighting Vehicle. Chicken strangler - An SAS soldier; refers to ability to live off the land. Chief Wheelnut - Refers to a Warrant Officer of the Transport Corps. Choco - (Pronounced "Cho-cko") A "chocolate soldier". First used in World War 2 to describe CMF units joining the AIF units in the war in Papua New Guinea. Many interpretations of the name's origin include the AIF belief they would melt like chocolate in battle or the fact that they were constantly caked in mud. The name has continued on, referring to current Reservists. Chook – A signals operator. The term comes from the days of Morse code communications, where an operator transmitting a message resembled a chook pecking the ground. 108th Signals Squadron has the famous cartoon chook Foghorn Leghorn as their unit mascot. Chook on a stick - the cap badge of 2nd Cavalry Regiment, - the 2 Cav cap badge is a wedge tailed eagle carrying a lance in it's talon, with a guidon bearing the word "Courage". Also the term for the American-Australian monument at Russell Offices, Canberra. Clacker - The hand-held firing device for a 'Claymore' anti-personnel weapon. (As distinct from the mild Australian profanity meaning 'anus'.) Clinton - Refers to a person with a soft almost fairy like telephone voice. Cloud puncher – Refers to the Air defence branch of Artillery.h Cluster - Short for cluster fxxk. A individual that has a tendency to get things wrong. Can also be used to describe the current situation in a negative light. E.g., Exercise Mantail Sword 2005 was an absolute cluster Cxck Holster - Refers to mouth EG, "shut your cxck holster" Cockroach - An Ordnance Corps (Supply) person, also referred to as a 'ROACH'. Cockroach Farm - Term of endearment for 292 Squadron, RAAF; the training and support unit for the RAAF AP-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft. Coffin nail - A cigarette. Conehead - See "Boffin". Also refers to Airborne Electronics Analyst crew members on AP-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft. Craftie - A private in the corps of Royal Australian Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (RAEME) - short for "Craftsman". ―C‖ words continue on next month..... Page 20