Autumn 2016 - Mt Hutton Pet Hospital
Transcription
Autumn 2016 - Mt Hutton Pet Hospital
Paws, Claws and More Mount Hutton Pet Hospital Newsletter Autumn Edition 2016 Shop 15, Progress Road Mt Hutton NSW 2290 Phone: 4947 1311 PET HOSPITAL www.mthuttonvet.com.au Email: [email protected] In This Issue In this issue: Autumn and your pets........................1 Dental and Desexing promotion ........1 Feline Vaccination ...............................2 Staff Profile- Dr Dorothy Jackson.....2 Kids Korner Go Native- Fennec Fox........................5 Breed Bio- Cattle Dog.........................5 Grooming promotion……..................5 Rays Reptile Report............................6 Autumn is upon us and the drop in temperature is a nice change. The temperature differences can be rather dramatic - it can get quite warm during the day and then cool right off into the night. Autumn is the key season for flea control. These blood-sucking insects cause irritating itching, hair loss, and the flea allergies that pets sometimes suffer. Be sure to watch ticks in autumn are still lurking. With a large variety of flea and tick prevention to choose from it can sometimes be confusing as to which product best suits you and your furry friend. Mount Hutton Pet Hospital has a variety of products for both cats and dogs, from topical treatments to chewable tablets. With our qualified staf to advise you as to which is the best for your pet. For Dogs, we have; Nexgard Bravecto Frontline Frontline Spray Advantix Comfortis Panoramis For cats, we have; Revolution Frontline Frontline spray Advantage Comfortis (monthly chew flea and tick tablet) (3 month chew for fleas and ticks) (monthly topical application on the back of the neck) (monthly spray all over pet) (monthly topical application on the back of the neck for fleas and ticks) (monthly chew for fleas) (monthly chew for fleas) (monthly topical application on the back of the neck) (monthly topical application on the back of the neck) (monthly spray all over pet) (monthly topical application on the back of the neck) (monthly chew for fleas) We also have a product called Capstar, which is a 24-hour flea tablet. This oral tablet contains a fast acting adulticide for the control of adult fleas. Killing fleas 30 mins after administration and for 24hours thereafter. O Revolution Rewards program: Purchase 12 months of revolution and receive a FREE 3-month pack. FELINE VACCINATION The F3 vaccination protects against feline enteritis and two forms of feline respiratory disease. Feline enteritis, also known as panleucopaenia, is a highly contagious disease. Affected cats are depressed, lose their appetite, have vomiting and/or diarrhoea. Many cats, especially the old and very young, can die from this disease. Pregnant queens may lose their young or give birth to kittens with brain damage. Cats that do recover may continue to carry the virus for some time and will be infectious to other cats. “ Feline respiratory disease; feline herpes virus and/or feline calicivirus usually “CAT FLU.” Feline respiratory disease can affect cats of all ages, but is especially common in young kittens. The virus causes sneezing, runny eyes, a discharge from the nose and ulcers on the tongue. Cats often go off their food and can run a high temperature. The disease is distressing and can last for many weeks despite treatment. Cats will often become lifelong carriers of the disease on recovery and can have recurrences of the clinical signs throughout their lives, particularly when stressed. We recommend all cats are vaccinated with the F3 vaccination whether they areindoor or outdoor cats. The respiratory viruses are airborne and so can even affect cats kept inside 100% of the time. Your cat will need to be vaccinated with an F3 vaccination, and have been up to date for the past two years with the F3 vaccination before being allowed to board here with us. The above picture is a feline with cat flu STAFF PROFILE: Dr Dorothy “Dolly” Jackson Born in the U.S.A, raised in Australia and educated in both countries, Dolly Jackson is the very definition of a “Dual Citizen”. While calling Wisconsin home for her teenage years, Dolly has recently returned down under with her two cats and Australian husband whom she met in the U.S.A. As a Veterinarian, she has been rigorously trained at the University of Wisconsin, in Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A – ranked in the top 5 colleges for Veterinary Medicine in the U.S.A. Receiving first a degree in Zoology, Dolly then completed her graduate training, a Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine (D.V.M). During the final stages of her education, Dolly focused her training towards the treatment of small animals, and received recognition for her excellence in radiography. After graduation, Dolly worked for a notfor-profit small animal Veterinary organization associated with an animal shelter. When she is not patching up the many legged/no legged/ feathered/ furry members of your family, you can find Dolly spending time with her cats (and husband if he is good), reading a book and hoping that it is warm enough to head to the beach. The Australian Cattle Dog (ACD), or simply Cattle Dog, is a breed of herding dog originally developed in Australia for droving cattle over long distances across rough terrain. They are very intelligent and eager to work and learn, which makes them very easy to train, particularly if it is interesting and challenging. The Australian Cattle Dog is a medium-sized, short-coated dog that occurs in two main colour forms. It has either brown or black hair distributed evenly through a white coat, which gives the appearance of a "red" or "blue" dog. The cattle dog male is approx. 46-51cm in height while the female is between 43-48cm, with both weighing between 15-22kgs It is easy to groom and maintain, requiring little more than brushing during the shedding period. The most common health problems are deafness and progressive blindness (both hereditary conditions) and accidental injury, otherwise it is a robust breed with a lifespan of 12 to 14 years. K i d z K o r n e r Kidz Korner See who can colour in the brightest colours The Fennec Fox (Vulpes Zerda) The Fennec fox is a small canid, which is native to the deserts of North Africa. Their omnivorous diet (eating meat and plants) includes small birds, lizards and mice. They sometimes drink at waterholes; however, they do not need to do so as they obtain most of their water from the desert vegetation, such as grasses, roots, fruits and berries. The fennec Fox measures 35 – 40 centimeters (14 – 16 inches) in length and weighs up to 1.5 kilograms. The Fennec Fox are nocturnal and come out at night to seek their prey. It has a bushy, black tipped tail which measures 17 – 30 centimeters long. Their tails are known as “sweeps” and they help the fox change direction when running as well as warming their nose and feet when it is curled up asleep. Their colouring enables them to easily camouflage themselves into the desert environment. Their thick coat reflects the sun during the day and conserves heat at night, which provides insulation during the cold desert nights. Their sharp claws are used to dig burrows. They have large ears which stand permanently erect and can measure 15 centimeters in length. Their ears are so sensitive that they can hear insects such as beetles and locustus walking on the sand and also locate underground prey. Their ears also radiate body heat and helps keep the foxes cool in the searing heat of their desert environment. Breeding season is between January and March; the females give birth once a year, with a litter of 2 – 5 “Kits” (baby Fennec Fox). They have a gestation period of 52 days, with the kits suckling their mother’s milk for about 4 – 5 weeks. The life span of the Fennec Fox is up to 12 years. Jayde Grace – Our pet Stylist Pets and grooming are my passion, not just a job. I completed my Certificate IV in Veterinary Nursing in 2006 & have been working as a vet nurse and pet groomer ever since. I have nothing but patience for the pets in my care and really love being able to project a calming influence to make their grooming experience more enjoyable for them. The health, safety and welfare of your pet are my number one priority. By bringing your pet to me for grooming, you can be assured that you and your pet will receive not only a high quality haircut, but will be treated with the same gentle care and kindness during grooming that you would give them at home. I can help advise you on how often your pet may require grooming and what grooming styles will suit, based on consideration of your preference and lifestyle, as well as your pet’s character. I look forward to meeting you and your pet soon. Grooming is not just about maintaining your pet’s level of cleanliness, and it is not just about keeping your pet good-looking. Grooming is about maintaining both your pet’s physical health as well as their appearance. The recommended time between grooming varies between every 4-8 weeks, this is based on factors like; the pets age, lifestyle, their coat type, the amount of time owners can spend maintaining the coat between visits, etc. We can work with you to advise you on how often your pet will require grooming to keep their coat maintained to a level that is both appealing for you and comfortable for them. Another benefit of grooming is that it allows us to check your dog for any abnormalities. This includes skin problems such as ticks, fleas and dry patches, or issues with their nails, teeth, ears and eyes such as infection or inflammation. With regular grooming visits with us, you can have peace of mine knowing that you will have someone looking out for potential health issues and changes in your dog – some that may only be noticeable during grooming. Early detection of ailments can make all the difference to your pet, so we always make sure to keep a close eye out for physical and behavioral changes. Scales on Reptiles Problems and Diseases Wild reptiles seem to have few, if any, problems occurring at the time of shedding. Unfortunately, in captive reptiles, shedding seems to be a time when many complications arise that can have a serious impact on their health. Shedding is a stressful time for any reptile but snakes are most vulnerable. Lizards, tortoises, monitors and geckos shed slowly, bit by bit, and rarely have any trouble. Snakes, however, shed in a relatively short period of time and can experience several complications. The environment of the reptile enclosure is an important factor in producing a healthy shedding process. If the enclosure is too dry, the secretions that help the snake separate the layers of the scales may dry up prematurely and prevent proper scale lubrication. This results in an incompletely removed skin that is only half off before stopping. It is important that there is a suitable object in the enclosure that the snake can rub its face against to start the shedding process. Snakes always shed from the front first and start the job by rubbing their face against a rough object such as a stone to help remove the first facial scales. Once established, the shedding of the old skin involves rolling the old skin off inside-out. If no suitable object such as a rock or branch is available then the snake will find it difficult to begin shedding. These shedding points need only be available at shedding time and commonly involve the use of a half brick or roughened stone. Once a snake is identified as being on the verge of shedding then the appropriate conditions must be supplied and the enclosure checked closely for problems. Some snakes never have trouble shedding old skins but others are notoriously bad at shedding time and do it erratically and in pieces. As long as it all comes off, then no trouble ensues. An incomplete shedding and any retained scales of any sort are a problem that requires assistance from the reptile keeper to correct. Sometimes only a few scales need to be removed but in many cases a warm bath to soften retained scales may be needed to finish the process. If the scales have not even started to peel back from the head then expert assistance by a Veterinary surgeon or experienced keeper may be required. Once shedding starts then the snake may be able to finish itself under supervision. Repeated bathing may be needed to completely remove all scales from a poorly performed shedding. Retained scales at the tip of the tail in snakes and tips of the digits in lizards have the potential to block the blood supply to these areas and cause the tip of the tail or affected digit to die and eventually fall off or be removed. Bluetongued lizards often lose digits to incomplete toe shedding and this area requires close inspection at this time. The other most serious scale to leave behind in a bad shed is the eye scale [spectacle]. The scale covering the eye is replaced like all other scales and the shed skin should be checked to ensure this scale has been removed. A retained eye scale obstructs vision and, like all retained scales, is susceptible to infection. In extreme cases, multiple retained eye scales remain and this has the potential to cause blindness. Retained eye spectacle removal is a delicate and difficult procedure and should be performed by an experienced reptile keeper or Veterinarian. The fresh new scales that remain after shedding are initially softer at first but harden quickly. At this time they are susceptible to abrasion by sharp substrates and subsequent infection so keep freshly shed snakes in a relatively soft environment until hardening has occurred. Snakes will often stop eating before shedding and have an increased appetite after shedding so be ready to feed a freshly shed snake as they will be hungry. To ensure a trouble-free shedding process in your reptile be vigilant as to the signs of an impending shed and ensure that your enclosure is suitably prepared. An environment that is neither too dry nor too humid and possesses a suitable shedding stone is essential. A keeper must know what is involved in shedding and be able to identify any problems if they occur. Any retained scales after shedding must be removed and are a health problem. A suitable environment should make this an easy process but it has the potential for serious health problems to result from poor husbandry practices.