officersofSr.Jr. JACLchapters ONE JAPANESEGROUPTHAT MISSED
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officersofSr.Jr. JACLchapters ONE JAPANESEGROUPTHAT MISSED
PACIFIC Vol. 39 No. 22 CITIZEN Friday, November 26, 1954 Los Angeles, Calif. 10c per copy BLAME JAPANESE EVACUATION ON FDR, CONGRESS, SUPREME COURT Berkeley Primary responsibility for one >f the most "sweeping and complete deprivations of constitutional rights in the history of the nation"—the evacuation from the West Coast during the war of more than 100,000 citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry—rests with the late President Franklin D. Roosevelt; his War Department aides, Secretary Henry L. Stimson and Assistant Secretary John J. McCloy; and the Congress. Yet this flagrant breach of the Nation's constitutional and moral ideals could not have occurred without the support of popular opinion in California, the strong pressure exerted by Intermountain District Council Chairman Jin Ibhio (left) presents the JACL Recognition pin to Ichiro Doi, one of the charter members o the Salt Lake JACL chapter founded in 1935 and who served on many occasions the past y ar over and above expected duties of even those elected as cabinet members, Doi chaired t <c first New Citizen's dinner, setting an exeelltnt pattern for future reference; assisted i i forming a Boy Scout troop, arid was chairman of the past nominations committee. Mayor Ea 1 J. Glade (third from left) was presented JACL membership pin from Hatsumi Miteuna a. The Salt Lake mayor is probably the first mayor of a. major American ctty to become a J VCL member. —Terashima Photo ' " " * Sail Lake City mayor installs new officers of Sr. Jr. JACL chapters . CHRISTMAS CHEER NEAR 40% MARK OF $2,000 Los Angeles N c a r i n g the 40 percent mark, the Christmas Cheer Anna Imai, cor. sec; Mrs. Maurea Salt Lake City Newly-elected officers for the Terashima, hist. Committee of the JACL Club 6 c Kanegae is Jr. JACL 1955 term for beth Sr. and Jr. Service Bureau last week anJACL groups were formally innounced $784 has been retsunaga, v.p.: Piney Hatsumi M i stalled in a colorful ceremony Sonoda, treas.; Toby Sunata, rec. ceived as of Nov. 20. A $2,000 by Mayor Earl J. Glade, Nov. sec.; Edna Masuda, cor. sec.; Yuri goal, as well as contributions pub.; Mary Takita, Frank of canned goods, toys and cv'iha, 19, at El Gaucho Inn. soc. chmn. It was the first joint-installa- Ujifusa, must be met ,u ,c rtom emceed. Rev. T. Japanesestaples, tion affair in the 20-year hisby Dec. 15 deadline. invocation. rendered the tory of the local chapter. IchiTerashima headed the din._>.ii ro Doi and Jane Sunehara, sen- Mrs. ior and junior election commit- ner-dance committee. tee chairmen, respectively, were cited fox their special efforts AK-SAR-BEN TO to insure this successful event. Rupert Hachiya was reWEST NEBRASKA NISEI elected chapter president, as Mitchell, Neb. were: Each year Ak-Sar-Ben preHoweU Ujlfusa, Ist v.p.; Mrs. Rae Fujimoto, treas.; Mrs. Jean Konishi, sents its Good Neighbor Award, for those who help Masuo Namba is second vice- an individual unable to work president, newly created to because of illness or acciserve naturalized Issei interests. dent. Other officers are: Twenty jtwo Nisei members of the West Nebraska Young Men's Association and sevseaman eral other neighbors of Frank Kakuda, who was severely burned operating a weedyears at San Quentin burner, plowed and planted San Francisco crops of Kakuda's farm a year Kato> **> Japanese ago last spring. seaman,ar°, pleaded guilty Recently, the deed was duly to the "arge of manslaughter Nov. recognized with Ak-Sar-Ben i and was sentenced to San plaque presented to Kay Yayuentin state for mada, YMA president, and a term of l-iopenitentiary years. lapel pins to those helping. Wakayama sailor ori<*„ ,? y aded not ellll^ to a for mitfder charge when the case $24,000 st amt to 14, court Oct. but to, mey Mas Yonemura of "aUand was granted San Jos*' permisto change the plk to A $24,000 home for aged Isy on the ter the attar- sei will be erected s offlcc told dis^ict church-owned lot on N. sth St.. the court the o ■cross the street from the San d redUCCd t0 rose Buddhist Temple. Plans Irawn by Roy Watanabe, San led Shigeru R. Masawllll a kitchen -Yancisco Nisei architect, have tafr ?' Lodi- brawl here on aeen approved. ato was a crew memIt marks the start of a $170,ber n# e British-American -100 temple expansion program. tenker n A Canadian when When the home is completed, it "« "icident occurred. will enable church officials to es immediate depor- transfer present church hostel taUon upon release now occupy an from San iccupants, whoeventually but have a must will remain at irea that tea m°nths a def" juilding to include a new gym, betore e by adult meeting hall and conference ooms. AWARD Japanese guilty, sentenced from 1-10 siZ , mnri Pl^ aged home program mark expansion c, Oak-f °. c^Sv-lr ?f*SuS oft kil *" B£?MWH .Cafe SSfaH?" f &in?' XL ■**£?&£ *" I* i :he military, and the acquiescence of the U.S. Supreme Court. As for local politicians and pressure groups, which have hitherto borne most of the blame for the course of events, they did not so much lead as follow popular sentiment. These are some of the findings of "Prejudice, War, and the Constitution", the first detailed analysis of the historical origins, political characteristics and constitutional consequences of the wartime evacuation— published last Monday by the Univ. of California Press ($5). (Frank Chuman, national JACL legal counsel, will review this book in a subsequent issue of the Pacific Citizen.) On the basis of exhaustive study of much previously untapped source material, the authors—Jacobus tenßroek, Edward N. Barnhart and Floyd W. Matson of the Univ. of California, Berkeley— conclude that "the Japanese American episode of World War II looms as a great and evil blotch upon our national history". To substantiate this charge, they offer a wide range of evidence which demonstrates that: , 1. Military necessity did not justify the program of removal anri imprisonment. The American high command correctly appraised the significance of the Battle of Midway at the time—yet the relocation program was undertaken after that battle had removed any possibility of invasion. 2. From the standpoint of internal security, there was no justification at any time for treating Japanese aliens differently from other enemy aliens* 3. The responsibility for this discriminatory program of uprooting and imprisonment of aliens and American citizens of Japanese ancestry must be >orne by the following indiyidlals and agencies: by "the genTnls." who initiated it; by "the civilian heads of the War Department," who advised it, ordered and supervised it; by "the President," who authorized it; by "the Congress," which implemented it; by "the Supreme Court," which approved it; and, not least, by "the people," who demanded and supported it. Behind these unprecedented conclusions of "Prejudice, War, and the Constitution" lie not only the first systematic analysis of traditional West Coast stereotypes concerning the Oriental, but also an entirely new appraisal of the forces constituting the anti-Japanese movement in our Western states. (The Associated Press in, Washington reported Chief Justice Earl Warren, cited as among those favoring evacuation when he was attorney general of California, had no comment. Gen. DeWitt, who issued the military orders for evacuation, said he hadn't seen the book, "so I haven't got anything to say about it") The book is a part of longrange study of various aspects of the evacuation, financed by grants from various foundations. Masaoka to visit Japan, to investigate operations of refugee relief act, immigration and slrandee citizenship Los Angeles Mike M. Masaoka is departing Dec. 6 for a month's trip in Japan, including a short stopover in Hawaii, to investigatae operations of several laws he was instrumental in having Congress approve. The Washington Nisei lobbyist will also attend to several private business matters as well as the situation relating to wartime vested property and yen debt claims against the Office of Alien Property. Masaoka said that he is particularly interested in immigration and citizenship matters. As the Washington JACL Representative, he is credited with securing enactment of the so-called Asian provisions of in Whitehorse never seemed expensive unt i! the same drink was bought in Edmonton at the cost of only seven cents, the Continental Times learned from a Yukon Territory Japanese resident. Saburo Tahara, who has been in Whitehorse, Yukon, since 1929 and who visited in Toronto said that the trip from Whitehorse to Edmonton on the new highway took him five days on the bus. It was in Edmonton that he was surprised to find the seven cent soft drink. Whitehorse, which has a low of 40 degrees in winter and a high of 100 degrees in summer, has boomed into a fairly large city since the building of the Alcan Highway. Compared to this, Dawson City, which is much nese. Operation of Law Two years ago, following enactment of the statute over President Truman's veto, he visited Japan for the first time. He now plans to investigate just how'that law is working and whether any amendments necessary to make it a betcolder that Whitehorse, i s are tr law. near desertion. Masaoka is also interested in In Dawson City there are approximately 10 Japanese, the Refugee Relief Act of 1953. including children. It also He was responsible for having boasts a Japanese restaurant Japanese included in that legisoperated by a Mr. Nakano. Turn to Page 2 * He is assisted by his wife and children. Mrs. Nakano, besides the restaurant to look BYU dean of students after, has a barber shop and a beauty salon. to head Japan study In Whitehorse where TahaSaltLake City ra is a restaurant cook, there Dr. Wesley P. Lloyd, deary of is a popular Nisei dentist, son students at Brigham Young of Ippei Nishio. University, will head a team of While the Japanese in Canas ada and the United States three American specialists training were interned in evacuation leaders of an advancepersonnel centers in the interior, the institute in student Japanese in the north were work at the Univ. of Tokyo in March, 1955. not. The training institute, spon"We couldn't carry weapons or firearms and we had sored by Rockefeller Foundto report when we moved to ation, will be devotedto student another address or city but counseling techniques aand adoutside of that there were no ministration of student persontttatf'M&vOa,' -aid Tahara. nel work. ONE JAPANESE GROUP THAT MISSED WARTIME EVACUATION REVEALED Toronto A twenty-cent soft drink th Immigration and Nationality Act (McCarran-Walter) of 1952 which provided, among other things, for repeal of the Japanese Exclusion Act of 1924 by extending annual quotas to Japan and of naturalization privileges for resident alien Japa- " 2—Nov. 26, 1954 'PACIFIC||CITIZEH WASHINGTON NEWSLETTER VERY TRULY YOURS By HARRY HONDA By Mike Masaoka On Thanksgiving Comparing Prejudices Thanksgiving is the most American 01 for the Pilgrim Mention the word, "race holidays; it is also the oldest, conceived this great tradition long fathers prejudice", among N i sei before this Republic was established. circles and thoughts of disProbably no Thanksgiving in history is a appropriate one than this in which crimination because of color more Americans should give thanks to the Alall and creed pop up. In all mighty for the many blessings which only we probability, the American as Americans enjoy today. In a world where freedom is under conIndian is not included restant attack, we are still a free people, And no wonder, so many Nias free we are entitled ceiving that to which ... ... know. men. In a world where governments grow wealthy while the people starve, we are a rich people, enjoying the highest standards of living ever known to man. Though this is a troubled time and the "cold war" rages unabated, we can give thanks that no where in the world today are Americans daily facing the horror of shot and shell. Though we have just experienced a bitter and hard-fought election, we can be thankful that in our land the victor and the vanquished will join in a common effort for a just and durable peace in a more prosperous world. ★ Last week in Omaha, the National Congress of American Indians met and got a frank 1c cture from one of its A own. Sioux leader was talking about racial prejudice—nol the white man's prejudice against the Indian, but about the prejudice of the Indians against the white man. "We've got to get it out of our heads that we are a different kind of American citizen," he declared . . . The message can be applied to the American family who also feels he's different and better because his ancestors were aboard the Mayflower, or fought in the American Revolutionary War or were original white settlers of Texas, California and what have you. ★ Greatness that has been America's is is not vested in the prestige of the past generations, but what its children have been able to con- tribute to the future . . . While it may be proper to remember and be proud of the past, a person who rests on laurels (be they inherited or personally gained) ceases to insure the future . . . The same principle might apply to our own level. Certainly a man who quits because he says he's done his "share" cannot be said to be ",%„ MAdison 5.447,"P 1 National Headcmartw* 1759 Sutter Telephone: Thanksgiving, 1954 sei have yet to meet an American Indian, let alone live in a community where the white man's prejudice against the American Indian The Nisei is prevails like the white man back east who knew no Japanese and bore no hatred for him. It's a case of not being able to hate (nor love) someone you don't Editorial, Business n«i» 258 E First St.. Los Angeles For aliens of Japanese ancestry, this Thanksgiving means a time for rejoicing, for naturalized at long last thousands of them are citizens of the land of their adoption. For these new Americans especially, Thanksgiving, 1954 has special significance. For Americans of Japanese ancestry, this Thanksgiving marks another anniversary in the struggle for better status. With the shackles of legal discrimination that have bound and restricted our development for half a century voided, we can face the future with even greater confidence and optimism. As persons of Japaneseancestry, as Americans all, we can be grateful that we are privileged to live in this land of opportunity and plenty. Should we ever lose sight of our many benefits for which we must always be grateful, this Thanksgiving and every other day of every year, we need only look across the seas to other lands in order once again to appreciate the beneficence of these United States, not only in the material things of life but also in the spiritual and human aspects . that often mean more than even the material things. As Americans of Japanese ancestry, who have lived through the tragedy of evacuation and resettlement, probably better than other Americans, we know the meaning of Thanksgiving, 1954. So let us' give thanks to the Divine Svirit that guides us and our nation, and resolve that in our lives and in our living we shall ever live and work in a spirit of humble - Day St., San Franc Telephone: WEst be slanted The Spoilage, which appeared to the authors. to present the specific bias of of Tfie As a matter of fact, publicati6n conhampered documentary Spoilage as a siderably the legislative efforts in Washington to secure enactment of the evacuation claim naturallaw of 1948 and the immigration and 1952 McCarran-Walof the provision ization ter Act, for it presented a distorted and unrealistic picture of what happened to a segment of evacuees. Cl "„,,,, 1-6644 Washington, D.C. Suite 2. 1737 H St.,Office Nw Telephone: NAtional 8-8584 Harry K. Honda TatsKushida VAdveni^ ail, Kpayable in advance) tlnV "J JACL Members 53 per yi„ >«» 5£ Non-members $3.50 Entered as second class matter in the post office at Los AngeleV Caul CHANGES OF ADDRESS Two weeks advance notice is r^ quired for the circulation depart ment to effect change of address, PUBLISHED WEEKLY ★ Moreover, both previous books, TOKYO TOPICS to this writer's prejudice, overlooked either deliberately or otherwise the significant role that the JACL played in the whole evacuation program. events of the evacuation and resettlement were largely influenced by the JACL and its dedicated leadership. This vital role played by the only then existing responsible organization of American citizens of Japanese ancestry is not hdden away in musty documents for researchers; it is etched in the minds and memories of those hardy few who labored so long arid hard for their fellow persons of Japanese ancestry that they had no time to write memoranda or notes on their experiences for future edification. While it is hoped that this latest publication by the University of California Press, Prejudice, War, and the Constitution, will be more cognizant not only of the role of the JACL in the program but also of the human elements involved, it is this writer's view that only a Nisei, and one connected with the hard core leadership of the JACL, can really write the "Story of Evacuation". This is a documentary that must be written and soon, before memories of meetings and events are dulled and distorted by the inexorable passage of time, for it will be a thrilling epic of faith and vision even in the darkest hour. Historians and sociologists, attorneys and civil libertarians, can write of their special concerns as cold-blooded,, hard-hearted social scientists. But evacuation was essentially a human emotion, packed with drama and personal sagas, that only those who themselves experienced that mass movement can really chronicle. For the sake of posterity, and of democracy itself, the "Evacuation Story" should be a must am6ng JACL's To my mind, the great and historic projects. OPINIONS Bastion in the East (Seattle Post-Inteeligencer) gratefulness. By TAMOTSU MURAYAMA 'Nameless White Book' Tokyo Iwao Tomimoto, former San Francisco newspaperman, was the central figure in a celebration of his 70th birthday and publication of his book, "Mumei no Hakusho" (Nameless White Book), in which many outstanding Nisei leaders in America are introduced and # with a discussion on how to oppose anti-Americanism in Japan. Among those introduced are Mike Masaoka, Medal of Honor winner Hiroshi Miyamuand Judge ohn Aiso. Also significant is the loreword by U.S. Vice-Pres. Richard M. Nixon. This 300-page book is extremely interesting in the presentation of Nisei problems by a former California resident to his reading public in fi Japan. Tomimoto was also instrumental in paving the way for a grand welcome that was tendered Masaoka and Saburo Kido on their previous visits here. After Tomimoto (whose pen name is Yoneyama Bokuson) returned to Japan, he was angaged in various activities but stood out i n political circles without becoming a politician. His wide influence never breaks the surface. He has always advocated the Nisei cause, continuously studying Nisei activities in America in Order to present the proper picture to the Japanese public. A vigorous advocate of Japanese-American relations, he presented a priceless Buddhist scroll to Gen. Douglas MacArthur before he was recalled. never Of course, MacArthur acknowledged it in writingprobably never realizing the tremendous value of such a Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida of Japan warned the American people (at New York) not be deceived by the communist "peace ofThe University of California Press has fensive" in Asia. just released another "documentary" on the All Southeast Asia, he said, is a major evacuation of persons of Japanese ancestry target, and a vulnerable one, of communism, that took place 12 years ago. and Japan is the "ultimate prize." Entitled Prejudice, War, and the ConTo lose Japan would be a catastrophe of stitution, it is authored by three members terrible consequences. While the United States of the Speech Department. is not likely to be deceived by a communist painting. According to newspaper announcements, it phony peace drive, the question is what meaAlthough 70 years old, he apis a sweeping denunciation of President sures can be taken to keep Japan economipears to be a man of 60, Nobody Roosevelt, the Army, then Attorney General cally, militarily and emotionally strong? thought he was that old until of California but now Chief Justice of the Senator Wiley, chairman of the Foreign this celebrataion—that of "KoJapanese United States Warren, the Supreme Court, Relations Committee, who spoke at the same ki no Iwai" because and even the American people themselves dinner with Mr. Yoshida, came up with some consider it rare for a* man to for allowing this arbitrary mass internment concrete suggestions. reach this age. of 110,000 human beings, two-thirds of whom Boiled down, his recommendations were were American citizens. that we continue defense allocations, open the The writer has not had an opportunity to way for increased trade, support the applicaDefense of Nisei study this latest release, but he hopes that it tions of Japan, Korea, Laos, Cambodia and Getting back to the book, will be considerably better than the first two Vietnam for "membership in the United Naon books issued by the University of California tions, and aid all free Asian states on basis there must be many books Japanese a in published Nisei the Press on the subject of evacuation. of cooperation among equals. gives the proper perspecThe Spoilage and The Salvage, both reJapan is an island of 87 million people that tive. So many Japanese Here leased several years ago in that order, purme squeezed into an area the size of California. It have a distorted notion ol ported to be scientific, sociological studies of must trade to live. Hard reality demands that worth of a Nisei. Your corres-o, phases of that wartime movement. we do what we can to keep her a strong and pendent has even thought 01 In this writer's opinion, neither were truly vigorous bastion against the communist drive writing a book in the defense objective nor impartial. Particularly so was for the East. the Nisei Another Book on Evacuation concerned with the future. . . The future requires constant attention of the preovneHitimi.; naturalization of terested parties have stranded Nisei who voted in the him on a private basisretained sent. TTie present of jtoday is to rep- Master of ceremonies post-war elections i n Japan resent them in these matters. but an iota of the past when * From Front Page formerly the period durin? of the AmeriHe departs via Japan Air Seiichi Sagitani, lation and is oui*e concerned can Occupation. a new day breaks . . . When with Lines from San Francisco, ar- with the San Francisco Nichiits alleged shortcomings. Vested Property riving in Honolulu the evening Rome began looking at its He expects to confer with both The Nisei master of ceremon** lobbyist declared of Dec. 6. Tetsuo Oi, executive bei, was celebration. Sagitani United States Japanese and of- that he will also look into past glories, it started to -the secretary of- the ficials regarding its implemen- probems of those Ja- at the name) must whose prop- panese Chamber Honolulu crumble. That lesson in his- tation in Japan. of Commerce, (Nankyo is his pen erties in the United States were is in charge of Masaoka's pro- be over 70 years of age, » Nisei citizenship matters will vested by the tory should serve as suffiOffice of Alien gram while in Hawaii. also demand his attention, par- Property during He de- His lively handling at the neaa wartime and parts Masaoka— cient notice. . .Instead,the ticularly the problems " Dec. 8 and arrives of those those whose yen deposits prein TocelebraDec. 10. Dr. Kiyoshi G. table lit up the wholein Hiw beneficiaries of war Japanese banks inin this kyo past should better prepare who are the Togasaki, Nippon tion at Matsumoto-Ro helped pass presithe bill he to Times this country were also seised by the dent, us for the future. will arrange his Japan Park. A few Nisei were preseSi summer that would allow the Government. A number of ia- itinerary. up the gathering. to cheer November 26,1954 HONOLULU NEWSLETTER ACIF 'C r t T I Z E N 3 Foreign Aid Training LAWRENCE NAKATSUKA Significant attention on an international scale has been given Hawaii's foreign aid trainee program and its Nisei rti rec tor, Y. Buron Goto. The program was cited as bne of two recent developments in U.S. territories in the social and educational fields Tho report was given by C. D. Jackson, U S representative in the United Nations, in a sneeoh before the UN Committee on m n from non-self-governing territories Mr. Jackson said he felt the two develoDc Tients—the other being the Virgin Islands' orogram for improvement of teaching—would be a "source of inspiration and practical val ue to other peoples." The idea that Hawaii would be an ex:ellent place for training Americans to «o abroad and people from other countries coming to the United States is not new. But this idea did not get translated into a coordinated program until the people of Hawaii organized themselves for the purpose of increasing their capacity to promote cooperation and understanding in the field of international relations. In"or S Mr. Jackson noted carefully that the director of the Hawaii program, Mr. Goto, is of Japanese origin; its deputy director is of Chinese origin, and its secretary is Caucasian. He also pointed out the multi-racial composition of the population as a whole—Hawaiian, part Hawaiian, Puerto Rican, races.' Chinese,Japanese, Caucasian, Korean, Filipino and other He said the Caucasian percentage of the total population is "only 15.3 per cent." " Hawaii: an inspiring example "We believe that Hawaii presents to people on the Ameri- can mainland as well as those from abroad an inspiring example of how peoples of different ethnic origins can learn to live and work happily together; of how social understanding can be enhanced as social prejudices are removed. Some o%the JACLers of the Pacific Northwest attending the first official reception of the new consul from Japan, Shigezo Yoshikawa, at .'cattle include (left to right) Mrs. Toru Sakanara, Mrs. James Matsuoka, James Matsuoka, Mrs. George S. Kashiwagi, George S. Kashiwagi (Seattle JACL president), Consul Vosh kawa, Bob Mizukami (Puyallup Valley JACI* president), Mrs. Yoshikawa, Paul Kashino and Mrs. Kashino and Toru Sakahara. —Elmer Ogawa Photo. Naturalization court goes to bedside of dying Turlock Issei; wife sworn in same day at Merced County court "In this respect, we believe that Hawaii has a significant Merced contribution to make to international understanding because The dying wish of a 77-yearof the nearness of its people in culture, thought and ancestry to old rural Turlock man for citizenship in the country which he peoples oj many other countries." has resided in and loved for 45 Hawaii, he emphasized, has launched "a very sound invest- years was granted Wednesday, last week. ment in the great cause for which the United Nations was established." Merced County Superior The Hawaii program got its real start when Gov. Samuel Judge Gregory P. Maushart, Wilder King appointed a Foreign Aid Trainee Program Commit- Naturalization Examiner J. S. tee, composed of representatives of the Territorial-government, Hemmer, and Deputy County Clerk Helen Damos drove to the the Univ. of Hawaii and the business community. Cortez District farm of With the assistance of an Interior Department official, Hachizo Kajioka to home bestow the Committee developed a program in conjunction with the American citizenship upon him. Foreign Operations Administration, the Federal agency under Kajioka was to have been the Harold E. Stassen. 61st member of one of the The program, financed with Federal and Territorial funds, largest groups ever to be was put under management of Y. Baron Goto, formerly Associate naturalized in this county at a Director of the Univ. of Hawaii Agricultural Extension Service. single ceremony that day. Last summer he had attended Goto had initial experience with Asians seeking technical in Turlock assistance when they stopped over in Hawaii, often unexpectedly, naturalizationclasses and, after hard study, had been and called upon the University to "show them around" local pronounced qualified for citifarms and plantations. zenship by Hemmer. Because there was no formal arrangement in the early days, But Kajioka is suffering from the visitors were a burden upon local specialists like Goto, cancer. Twice in recent weeks who dropped their routine duties in or?ler to assist the visitors. ■ ■ Now the training program has been formalized, with Goto IN HONOR OF and his small staff giving full attention to the visiting Asians. International Cooperation Center Under the name of the International Cooperation Center, the program enables Asians to study our language and to be briefed on such matters as American customs, money, transportation, foods, living conditions, etc., while visiting territorial fnd municipal offices, court sessions, trade union headquarters, sugar plantations, canning factories, and city and farm homes. Long-term training and observation programs are contemplated, utilizing the excellent training facilities available in Hawaii in the fields of health, education, agriculture, including agricultural extension and plantation health and management, public administration, business and vocational education. In the four months period from June through September, the International Cooperation Center served 305 individuals from 18 countries who altogether spent 1,590 man-days in Hawaii under the auspices of the Center. # Mr. Jackson's accolade is stated as follows: "Knowledge oj worthwhile action of this sort should became increasingly wide-spread there is a very real opportunity to exchange information and to gain an appreciation of constructive developments which are taking place in many countries. Such developments demonstrate the important principles of cooperatioon and good-neighborlincss ." Airman 1/c Jimmy T. Izu, native of Honolulu, was' cited as "Distinguished Airman of the Month" at Wright Patterson AFB, Dayton. A member of the 2750 Hospital Sq., he was re-, garded as "asset to the Air Force and the physiological training unit, not only for his knowledge of the work itself, but also for his quick thinking (he was credited with saving the life of a fellow airman)." He and his wife are Dayton JACLers. he has undergone major surgery creased his determination to beand he is now bedfast. come a citizen of his beloved United States before his limited Crestfallen Relatives said the dying man time on earth elapsed. Kajioka was born in Fukui was crestfallen when he learned prefecture, Japan. that he would be unable to But the son said that since make the trip to Merced for Wednesday's naturalization cer- coming to this country his father never returned to his native emonies. even for a visit. But when Hammer informed land—not "He always thought of himJudge Maushart of the situation, and he the judge readily agreed to | self as an American, country loved this wonderful to trip Kajioka's make the very much," the son added. Cortez District home. His Wife, Too Said a son: "My father was The 6 0 other foreign-born very pleased when he learned that the judge and naturalization i Merced County residents who officials would be so very kind I became citizens of the United Kajioka's wife, as to come all the way to his States included home to make him an American ! Riu, and many of his Cortez District friends and neighbors citizen." The naturalization rites were of Japanese ancestry. conducted in the bedroom of the The 60 heard short talks from Judge Maushart and State Sen.Cortez fruit-grower. Elect James A. Cobey, a past Race With Death district commander of the for Kajioka, And the attain- American Legion, on the obment of his goal was a victory and rights of Ameriin a grim race with death. ligations cans citizens. Doctors have informed the Cobey did not make the trip family that the elderly man the Kajioka home to speak cannot survive the cancer and to to the dying man. they give him only a few weeks He explained: "From what I —possibly a month—to live. know of Mr. Kajioka, he doe3 Members of the family sa*y not need any lectures from me that Kajioka has been aware of or anyone else on the true the seriousness of his condition meaning of democracy and and that this knowledge in- Americanism. He knows." ' . J BY POPULAR DEMAND! " " DC-6B TOURIST "" " 488 ORIENT " " northwest ... % Pressurized cabin* W Here', # .. 0 *'HOTP O I N V ■mi "2* W. " «» W. »m », — AND CO. Television Appliances—Furniture Jefferson Blvd., Los Angeles . 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Plui tax wtiere applicable. * THE WORLD as low as M347"* AROUND Tourist and connecting servico) (via <9 "#% I a Northwest DC-6B NORTHWEST I l m a°t»^ P«ilio%L. \OnU*t AIRLINES r;J°«:.'op I pay Phone:Tßinity3233 or contact your travel agent -^g^gmm^^m^^m Downtown Ticket Office: 512 West Sixth St. up te2 ay % W fl % f " J \ € % m """"""""""""""""""""""1 B^^ j * IDAHO"! 14TH BIENNIAL AT SUN VALLEY,Denver—makes thTVitT^** Chicago Often Prospects of the 1956 National JACL Convention at Sun Valley, Idaho, outside of winter season, are being considered by a special committee which will report at the IDC meeting here Nov. 28. Jimmy Ushio, IDC chair- Corner SAKURADA man last week announced "It is to Chicago's credit that the committee was comthat always—no matter where posed of Bill Yamauchi (Pothey came from—immigrants catello), Alice Kasai (Salt within two or three genera- Lake City), and Ken Uchida tions were accepted into the (Ogden). If approved, the community as full-fledged convention will be sponsored Americans," declared Univ. of jointly by the eight chapters of the Intermountain District. Chicago soChairman Ushio states that ciologist Phithe entire facilities of Sun lip .M. HauValley would be available se r at ato put on the convention. Sun meeting of Valley offers the utmost with clergym c n reasonable cost. Special constudying in- " ier-group re- lations Racing story 10 groes as . . the. . .regarded optimistically. 10th anniversary ... A large crowd attended Chicago JACL's 10th anniversary dinner-dance last Saturday at the Shoreland Hotel. Dr. " Homer Jack, minister of the Evanston Unitarian Church, and guest speaker, pointed out the evils of internment of Japanese Americans in 1942, "but there was some good out of evil such as the relocation of Japanese Americans to Chicago". Rev. Jitsuo Morikawa of the First Baptist Church was awarded the silver JACL medallion for "distinguished community leadership" by Dr. Randoplh M. Sakada, past National JACL President and chairman of the National JACL Recognitions Committee in charge of the Nisei of the Biennium commendations. Noboru Honda and Dr. George Hiura were presented JACL sapphire pins for loyal Special chapter serservice vice awards were given to Harry Mizuno, Mas Nakagawa, Louise Suski and Smoky Sa- . .. kurada. " Harold Gordon, past na- tional 1000 Club chairman, presented his skit: "This Is Your Life—Chicago JACL" with Fumiko Iwatsuki, who was 1950 chapter queen. Singing songs in the skit were Abe and Mike Hagiwara, Lincoln Shimidzu and Gordon Dr. Sakada emceed the dinner. Kumeo Yoshinari, chapter president; Harry K. Shifeta, noted Issei photographer; and Tahei Matsunaga, ADC leader, spoke Dr. Benedict Mayers emceed at the dance intermission which featured the "Three Tunes" (Jennie Knutson, Sandy Olrich, Pat Lydill) from suburban Blue Island and Vernon Duncan and his dancing troupe Dr. T. T. Yatabe installed the 1955 officers (see Nov. 19 PC), witnessed by many community leaders. Abe Hagiwara and his committee are to be congratulated for the gigantic affair. ... ... .. MDC meeting . ... kagi, Midwest District Coun- cil chairman held an executive session with Fred Ohno, Stamie Kumagrai. Dr. Ike Ijima (Twin Cities), Dr. Mas Omoto (St. Louis), Bob FujHa (Cleveland), Mary Oura (Milwaukee), Mm Togasaki (Detroit), Joe Mori (Dayton) and Dr. James Takao (Cincinnati). About people ... James Ofata, only Nisei photographic supplier here, has opened new quarters for Triangle Camera, 3445 N. Broad- " - way. He hails from Hawaii via Los Angeles. Wife is former Jennie Hirakawa, Gallup, N.M. They have three children: Evelyn, Michaei'and Ka therine.■"■ children in the supervisor's care throughout the day at no charge. "Sitters" are available for childrens care in the evening at 75 cents an hour. Facilities to hold the National Council sessions, luncheons, banquets, dances and barbecues, are more than sufficient. Recreational facilities cannot be surpassed. For golfers a nine-hole course with 18 tees is available. Six modern bowling alleys are conveniently located in the Sun Valley Lodge. Swimming, horseback riding, trout fishing and ice skating are available. Ideal Locale Ushio states that he feels that the location of Sun Valley—almost 800 miles from San Francisco, Seattle and to hold a tion The National r mifely not be sticks in '56" if thp to llw Yention is held at National Director■ a v* aSao Satow of San attend the IDC tow has notified Su^V °n KLn mS chairman that bidsX'S L 5?c 1956 National Con for six months £ after Los Angeles £ daate. The National Board JACL will consider of th. and was empoweredaIU by National Council to make h h S t0 the loca«on thClSlOn* the next m National JACL o Idaho Falls to fele cabinet, citizens , Idaho Falls naturalized citizen* and 1955 Idaho jS chapter officers areFalls to be honored at the Nov. 30 banquet at Jack's Chicken Inn. XT Newly ' The chapter, which sponsored citizenship classes since last February, will honor 35 who were part of some 50 sworn in Nov. 19 at dramatic rites held at the local Civic Auditorium. Thirty-three are Issei parents of local JACLers the other two are warbrides' Judge Henry S. Martin pre J sided. George Tokita is the new chapter president. . ■ APPOINTMENTS ' LJL" MENTION THE PACIFIC CITIZRM TO OUR ADVERTISERS VyLjiSJ^iM M W *^^ ' AJt.NO-MOTO is ovo/foW. a new 3Yt oz. ihoker top for, in oddiWon to ,h« | 12 oz. 9 ,-ft pockage. in Mlm, Brand PH-WuOJdM FUJIMOTO and - COMPANY Ml 3<* B«itfc 4U W-» fell LatoCtty 4. OUI T«L 44STI TOYO MIKAWAYA - Ottset-Letterprtii Lteotypinf - Dressed up in a colorful gift box, AJI-NO-MOTO if the Christmas present you're remembered for all year long. A^' the su P er-Beason>"g t>iat brings bright new flavor to favorite foods, turns every meal into a deRightful adventure in good eating. Used in soups, A plfi^v V V- N"*^ Kanemasa , „ *€ke (c,kri6tn\a6 <§ilt you re Remembered lor |U* r\ W s'^e I^^ mln*Ut mm tk* ¥U*f 1 Jk '■ -UH ,—i Printing Co. " $$^ 1 FOR MABAO SATOW, National JACL Director Nov. 27-28: IDC meeting, Ben !«" mond Hotel, Ogden, Utah. Dec. 5: CCDC meeting. Hacienda Motel, Fresno. fv/AXMII "* 4-1157 Con U)n- vention. ... 1^ h Conventionh last September. He fnrS stated that no bids have Deen received to — ' Ven open Washington ... facilitS iS^-"^ "baSS^' D.C. JACL dinnerdance locale picked " ... N°vember ■?. Hotel Windsor Park will be Detroit the scene of the annual Washwill head the Sud Kimoto ington, D.C., chapter installaof the Detroit cabinet 1955 Masonic last week at the Myke the election tion dinner-danceDec. 11. Temple. Toko Fujii was chair- JACL, following Kosobayashi and Sab HasegaNojj. 13 at Inheld meeting man of the preparation comit was wa, co-chairmen, are being asternational Jnstftute, mittee; Dean Itano, m.c. s jQtoH iw: Wally Kagawa, by announced Ruth Kuroishi,- dinner; Emi KaSelma JACL: George Abe's election chairman. tickets; macni. net.; Ben Nakao, 28 lb.-9>& oz. catch was the best "Assisting him are: Irene Iwata, treas.; ana Shin Inofishing chapter uye, pub. catch at the Mrs. Miyo O'Neill, Ist v.p.; Dr. derby Nov. 17 at Frank's Tract. Ted Kokubo, 2nd v.p.; Mrs. Betty Dinner starts at 6:15 p.m.; Mimura, 3rd v.p.; Wilson Yamauchi, Parlier JACL: Jerry Ogata's treas.; Mrs. Toshi Shimoura, rec. dancing, 9 p.m. Admission will Helen Kubota, cor. sec.; Mrs. be $4 per person for both din26 lb.-% oz. striped bass was sec Mary Seriguchi, hist.; Kay Miayay, ner and dance, $2.50 per person No. 1 in ithe chapter fishing pub. dir.; Mrs. R. Ikeda, Yo Kasai, derby at Frank's Tract last Mac Miyagawa, Kay Takata, memb.- for the dance only. Reservations are being accepted by Betty at-lrg. week. meeting was concluded Murata (OLiver 2-8426), JACL The San Francisco JACL: The box lunches. office (NAtional 8-8584) during women's auxiliary Christmas with dancing and Hatate was in the day, and Miss Kosobayashi Mrs. Irene party will be held Dec. 4, 8 (T Ay lor 9-2965). charge. p.m., at the American Friends Los Americanos with vocalist 1830 it was Center, Sutter St., Blair has been engaged to Sally by announced Sumi Utsumi and BURGLAR BREAKS IN play. Music will not be Latin Fukumori, Sawae co-chairmen. American as the name might All are invited to enjoy card HOUSE AS SALESMAN imply, but will incude a variegames, singing, folk and social ty of the best in dance music. Denver dancing. Daisy Uyeda is in Posing as a real estate charge of games and entertainsalesman, a burglar gained New Auxiliary ofment Mile-Hi photographer ficers are to be elected Dec. 9, entry into the home of Mrs. Denver Zenyemon 7:30 p.m., at Booker T. WashSato, 2221 Lawrence, followed her into the Tom T. Masamori, official ington Center. Detroit JACL: Various acti- house then wrapped a bed photographer for the Mile-Hi vities being sponsored by the spread over her head. Passing JACL, announced that group chapter of late include a bridge out with fright, she regained pictures of the Issei honored "^it the JACL dinner on Oct. 29 are group meeting on the second consciousness later to disand fourth Thursdays of each co ye r jewelry and cash on display at the local JACL month at InternationalInstitute, amounting to $700were miss- office, 1225-20th St., and are available for sale. 8-11 p.m., with Bob Seriguchi ing. chairing and assisted by Mrs. Mary Seriguchi Taizo Kokubo and Mrs. Kenji Horiuchi 6 MONTHS: ONLY $14 AUTO RATES assisting will teach another citizenship class be ginning this 8.1. $5/10,000 and P.D. $5,000 (Territory 8) Sunday, 1 p.m. at International JOHNSON CHINN Institute A Japanese booth 20 Bridge St., Watsonville, Calif. was sponsored at the Old World Market, held annually at the International Institute, Nov. 18-21. Tom Tagami and Setsu Fujioka were co-chairBEN ADACHI KAZUO INOUYE men. oshlde T^*^ \ Harley Taix» 2fMnr-J? Fort Lupton JACL: John Bill Chirm G*°- NUhiaakk DV AI TV A NBILI W Ted Gatewood Eddie Motokane Fujii, treasurer, recently reported that $300.73 was sent to REpiibllC National JACL Headquarters HelMI raaMUa- Mft 11110 170. W. Je«««» M, toward its 1954 budget of $540 for chapter. As the oldest chapter in the Mountain Plains JACL district, the Fort Lupton LI'L TOKIO CENTER FOR JAPANESE CONFECTIONERY Chapter through its president Sam Koshio, and other leaders including Frank Yamaguchi, John Kiyota, Jack Tsuhara, "Always Fresh" Floyd Koshio, and other have 244 E. Ist St., Los Angeles X, Hashimoto wholeheartedly supported the MU 493S JACL program. \ O Prior to the 10th anniversary dinner-dance, Harry Ta- C I T I Z E N SudKimolo to head Detroit chapter CHAPTER MEMO of "When you slow up, it is easier to catch your breath and face some of your problems squarely. Among these problems for Chicago are slums, blight and intergroup relations," he said. ~, vention rates would be available. Within the valley the and hotel facilirecreational ties are arranged compactly with all activities and conveniences within easy access to the convention locale. Family Vacationland at Sun Valley is located the and 6 000 feet altitude ciimate is dry,Hayexhilarating fever sufand healthful. ferers find the air remarkably free from irritating pollens, Ushio continued. Sun Valley lends itself for entire families to attend the convention. A children's playground including slides, merry-go-rounds, swings, and pile, with an experienced supervisor in charge is available. Parents may leave their foreign-bor n Sacramento JACL: A potluck knmigratio n citine named the Ne- supper honored new Isseivalley zens of the Sacramento the "modern substitute for foreign-born immigrants". He predicted up to 800,000 Negroes in Chicago by 1960, and that Los Angeles may nose out Chicago as the second largest American city by Slow-up in growth then was fl C p A C 4 /^ M stews, casseroles, on vegetables—even in leftovers— Look for the gay holiday package of AJI at your grocer today. Greet your friends this Christmas wilh tne present that brings pleasure for months to come— the g^t package of AJI-NO-MOTO. 99+% Monosodium Glutamote i- «*«ii»AC»w«« »T AJINOMOTO COMPANY, INC Tokyo, Japan j " jf\ \ '" 1 JB#l «U ■& W^" L r f November 26,1954 . SCENE FROM THE GOLDEN GATE PU'"C ,TI r Z E N 5 2 CONGRESSMEN TO ADDRESS CCDC DEC. 5 BANQUET Fair Employment HARUO ISHIMARU At the invitation of the California Federation for Civic attended the state-wide meeting to consider California Practices legislation for 1955. Representatives Employment Fair civil rights and labor organizations met group, minority of at the American Friends Service Center in San Francisco with president of the CFCU presiding. IRVING ROSENBLATT, unanimously agreed that there be a coordinated ef It was fort towards the establishment of FEP legislation in committee has been appointed to begin A state-wide executive immediately upon planning the strategy towards a successful legislativeendeavor. One of the highlighting items on the overall program will be a mobilization to be held in Sacramento by the CFCU and the associated organizations. The Nisei and the Issei have been enjoying greater prosperity than ever before in their history and they have tended to deerr\phasize the necessity for FEP concern, and indeed, it is a , Fresno p: Parian Hagen (D., f. Re m r S5l P-elect B. F. Sisk n^ tt ra Unity, I CaW.) will be main speak- forthcoming Central California District Council conference banquet, Sunday, Dec o at the Hacienda Motel Dr. George Miyake, conference chairman, added the final p 3 rf California" committee meeting preparing event will be annual f^the held Nov. 30. Cabinet officers of chapters of the CCDCthe eight to be jointly installed at theare ban, quet. Conference sessions begin in the early afternoon, closing with a dance after the banquet. Issei have been invited to attend. controversial subject. Nominees for the CCDC cabiplea However, the for equality in employment cannot be net, as announced by Jin Ishipurpose is and it the the of JACL to debated help to create kawa of Fresno, are as followsHiro Mayeda (Dinuba), Seiiehi Mi0 speedy establishment of these rights for ourselves and for kami (Fresno), chmn.; George Abe group minority people. (Slema), Other ' Ist v.p.; Mike Iwatsubo (Fresno) Kaz Komoto (Parlier), Joe Among the 150 Pasadena area Issei citizens and citizens-toWe commend -the CFCU for calling our attention to this Katano (Delano), Toru Ikeda (Reedley), 2nd v.p.; Tom Nagamatsu (Del be recently honored by the Pasadena JACL, dinner were necessary item of legislation. Rey), Keny Yamamoto (Selma), treas.; Toshi Koda, hist.; Thomas Mr. and Mrs. Kanegoro Suzuki, 84 and 77 years of age, pub-; Toy Hoshiko, Michi respectively. The oldest couple present that evening, the KaT!? yima^Ethel Ikeda, Otomo. sec. nagawa-born pioneer came to America in 1897, lived in San gas lonely on a highway Out of Francisco before moving south to Pasadena in 1918. His wife came in 1908. They worked as cook and maid in private At the invitation of the Richfield Oil Co., we attended a homes and at chop suey restaurants until they retired in dinner meeting where we were impressed with the necessity for 1950. During the war years, they were evacuated to Gila conserving oil, not only in California, but nationally. In this guess merely I we River WRA Center. They are parents of five sons and two age, take for granted that gasoline machine daughters. The eldest son, a Cal-tech graduate, is a Mitsuand oil for our automobilesare inexhaustible. However, we were bishi representative in Pittsburgh; another son is president made aware that unless intelligent mining practices are devof a girls' school in Tokyo; their daughters are married and eloped and enforced, we may lose as much as 60 per cent of our reside in New York and Chicago. —Shin Nichi Bei Photo. potential reserves. This problem is a serious one and especially Sacramento trudged when one had a A gun couple fight Monday imderstandable of miles for gas night last week has one Takeo Matsumoto 17 Issei naturalized on some lonely highway. Issei among new citizens in a critical condition. The naturalized in St. Louis Sacramento Bee described the at Portland ceremonies scuffle as a "tangled story of Portland St Louis, Mo. vengeance, climaxed by.a San Francisco CL mixer New citizens who came from Twelve Issei were among 300 murder plot and a life-and- 32 different nations—including new citizens sworn in during The San Francisco Chapter sponsored a combined business death gun fight." a group of 17 Japanese-bom— Veterans Day naturalization meeting and a mixer last Friday night under the chairmanship George Hiroyoshi Tsuda, were hailed following naturali- ceremonies here. It marked the of FRED HOSHIYAMAV I was invited to join in the festivities manager of the Nisei Club with zation ceremonies on Veterans end of several months of classes offices at 75 Japan Alley, was Day in the court of U.S. District sponsored by the St. Louis by leading songs. taking a large amount of money Judge Claude McColloch. JACL. session presided over by prexy, from the club to his office next Rev. Arthur M. Collins of The newly naturalized were: i| Following the short business Dr. M. Honda, Mrs. T. Ema. JERRY ENOMOTO, the meeting was given over to relaxation door when he was accosted by Hood River served as interpret- Mrs. Mitori, Mrs. Y. Carpenter. Matsumoto, a former partner. er for the Japanese during the Mre. K. end enjoyment with dancing, games and refreshments. Spencer. K. Mrs. A. Arlmura. Detectives were told by Tsuda Oath of Allegiance. Fred Miyasaka, Mrs. R. Miyasaki. T. Inouye, Mrs. M. Kawanishi, that he was ordered by MatsuT. SakaThe new citizens include: and Mrs. Tsuchiya. moto to count out $2,000 and Yoshio Joe Inouye, Hood Sadaji guchi Assisting preparations i n Shioji, Teruo Jimmie Kondo, YasuIssei banquet at Sacramento write a suicide note as directed. haru Osuga, William Minoru Koida, While dictating, he put the gun Takashi James Osaki George Kosuke were: Paul Maruyama. Jean Kawanishi. Our congratulations to the Sacramento Chapter for their in his pocket. Tsuda then asked Ito, Aya Nishino, Hikoichi John George Hasegawa and Dan SakaMasajiro Tom Sasaki, Nobanquet last Saturday honoring new Issei citizens. The SacraKatada, hara. go if he could to the restroom buyoshi Kay Toyooka Edna Etsu mento Chapter has done an exceptionally good job working on and Matsumoto consented. Abe. Shigeji Ohashi, Saya Kuroda. the citizenship program, not only for Sacramento, but also in Urata. Suye Hara,- Giichi As Tsuda brushed past, he Masuji 13 Cleveland Issei Tsuji. Waki Nigo. Umeyo Uno. Yoestablishing rapport with the Sacramento Office of Immigragrabbed for the gun with one shika Maeda, Omoto Minami. ShiTsuruyo Aoki, Aoki, Masaru naturalized en masse tion and Naturalization for the benefit of the Issei in the many hand and hit Matsumoto' arm feru akurai, Fukiye Naito, Kame Urata, Communities in that general area. with the other. The gun bounced Kuni Kitayama, Masue Oba. YoshiCleveland across the floor, Tsuda related. suke Oba, Tamiyo Ochiai and JuA throng of 2,043 immigrants The but kichi Kawano. largest it, of and most imBoth dived for Tsuda Chapter Sacramento is one our —including 13 from Japan—" 1 portant because of its location in our State Capitol. Our thanks got there first. Without burst into applause at becomup m, to ai straightening to TOKO FUJII, chapter prexy, to BILL MATSUMOTO and ing American citizens at imArizona JACL to honor a pospressive Veterans Day cereGUNJI MIZUTANI, who are recent executive board members ants said Matsumoto has leg but Issei citizens Dec. 3 monies at the Public Music of our District Council, and other officers and members of the shot struck Matsumoto's he did not fall. Two more shots Hall. Chapter for keeping things hopping in Sacramento. Glendale, Ariz. were fired and he fell. Tsuda They began clapping as Fedwas made last then bashed him on the head Announcement by John Tadano and Tom eral Judge Emerich B. Freed week gun. Hospital attendwith the co-chairmen, of the pronounced them citizens. The ants said Matsumoto has a poss- Kadomoto, Nevada's lone JACL outpost: Reno long planned banquet to honor Cleveland JACL reported the ible skull fracture. new Issei citizens Dec. 3, 6:30 following Issei were naturalAccompanied by GEORGE NISHITA, past chairman of our Detectives identified Matsu- p.m., at the JACL Hall here. ized: Ainosuke Ichida, K. Kitahata. T. District Council, I visited our most distant chapter in Reno, moto as a former employee of Konishi, Kei Matsuo McMillin, K. Nevada. Under the arrangement of FRED AOYAMA, chapter the benevolent society, quitting Sakamoto, Yoneko K. Satow, Mary K. Sutnii Frank T. Tanaka, Makiko president, we met with over forty Issei and Nisei leaders at a two months ago. On Wednesday Tanaka, Mitsuo Tanjl, Toyo Yatnanight, the robbery suspect died. very delightful dinner. NisMta extended greetings and conmotoo, Frank K. Yatsu and W. T. A full deathbed confession Yamazaki. gratulations in Japanese to the new Issei citizens. I had the pleasure of addressing a few remarks to our members in Reno, was made by Matsumoto, admitting his intentions of killing many of whom I met for the first time. Naturalization exams his intended victim, before he tril police said. Denver Wednesday, Reno is not only the most distant chapter (from San Fran- died Syril I. Shraiberg, chief exCisco), but jt is also one of our smaller chapters. According aminer for the Denver office of STUDIO to the 1950 U.S. Census, there are less than 400 Japanese Amerithe Immigration and Naturalicans scattered in the whole state of Nevada with about 150 in zation Service, called 8 more 118 East First Straat and around Reno. Despite its small size, population-wise, our Issei for final processing of Angelas 12 Reno Chapter is one of our most important ones in terms of our Los their naturalization petitions TRUCK 8c FLEET MGR. last week. national program since it is the only chapter in the State of MA 6-5681 Volunteer interpreters obNevada. It is necessary for them to be our legislative watchdogs tained to assist the giving of exto the State for both national and local problems. We have aminations and in interviews 51 chapters in California to work on various congressmen. In I can make you were Sus Matsumoto and Fred Nevada there is only one and although it may be true that they a better deal I. Kaihara. fire fewer congressmen overall; nevertheless, they have two senThe local JACL office, which No Commissions ators just as California. has assisted in the coordination AT of interpreters, noted that local LES BACON & SONS In fact, the greatest champion of the Japanese American in Pacific Coast Hwy. volunteers have given many 1200 «ne Congress of the United States was the late Snator Pat Me Hermosa Beach, Calif. hundreds of hours of free —OHeg 8-8300 FRntr 4-8991 Canon of Nevada, co-author of the law that made it possible service to assist the Issei obtain for Issei to receive their well-deserved citizenship and which citizenship in the Denver area, and particularly noted that Fred *rt-up an immigration quota for Japanesefor the first time in On* «f the Urreit selection* I. Kaihara, publisher of The Angeles American history. In Lot Colorado Times, not only has St. Insurance E. Ist AN 9-2111 East: 24M citizenship classes, J This year OSCAR FUJII has been elected to the District West: 2421 W. Jefferson RE 1-Zl2l conducted Life Anto Flr« but since acquiring U.S. citizenCouncil executive board and-between Oscar and Fred, we have Ty Takuagi lohn Saito Cek St. M9Del Monte ship has been very active in as8»lem Y»t»w» Maintained our contacts with; this very important little chapter. Pasadena, Calif. Chick H. Foray* sisting in the naturalization proRYan l-«p» Choy Peter BYcamore 4-71 M gram. Assisting in planning the dinner besides Fred and Oscar *«eMAS BABA, EUNICE OSHIMA, TUFFY YASUDA, HENHATTORI, and MABLE DATE. Two Issei, M. NISHIGUCHI : ASK FOR... "nd I. OSHIMA, spoke in behalf of the Issei and thanked the jocal chapter as well as our national organization for our con—■INC■ I » 1 " Buued efforts in behalf of all Japanese Americans. Mutual Supply C*. 200 Davit St. Our thanks to the Reno chapter and its members and espeMA 6-5825 I 707 Tvriwr St., Los Angeles Sm Francisco ySHy to FRED AOYAMA for a very pleasant trip and for their -*«» tfotk in>inaitttainihgottf-otttpost'tti WSfete WtfeVadr. " Gunman foiled in attempt to rob $2,000 in Sac'to " , " : " 'go*m *»/, ROY SATOW FORDS sa no ■ REA L T V TOM T. ITO - - f\ - _ 'Cherry Brand' — ' FUKUI MORTUARY "— CITIZEN T C PACI F 6 SPORTSCOPE Ty Saito's suggestion for Olympic benefit grid game counter-proposed TheBaseball appears, San Francisco ilege students, why couldn't ALL Iwao Kawakami, columnist U.S. colleges be asked to raise for the San Francisco Nichibei Olympic funds by having beneTimes, last week scored John fit games, dances and entertainTy Saito's suggestion of a col- | ments? Surely, that is a better legiate football game for the method than asking persons like benefit of the 1956 U.S. Olym- Bing Crosby and Bob Hope to do the lion's share of fund raispic fund. public." UCLA alumnus Saito had ing by appealing to the wired the President to suggest a game between UCLA and i Oklahoma in mid-December to j raise money for the American I Olympic team. Writes Kawakami: "Although it may seem odd to Ogden ask professional athletes to help the amateurs, Saito's sug- j Approximately 30 teams from gestion might have a better and Utah are exchance of succeeding if he Oregon, Idaho enter the three-day professional pected get footto could the ball league to donate a share of Intermountain District JACL the gate of one of the top games bowling tournamentt here Nov. for this altogether worthy pur- 26-28 at the Paramount Alleys. pose. After all, all the pro grid- Toyse Kato, Ben Lomond ders were amateurs at one time (Ogden) JACL chapter presiand they might not be hostile dent, is tournament chairman. to the idea of helping out the ■" Jointly sponsored by the Olympic team. JACL and Ogden Nisei Bowling "What's wrong with asking League, competition is open to Commissioner Bert Bell of the both men and women in singles, National Professional Football J doubles, all-events and teams. league if a portion of the cham- j Up to $2,000 in prizes and tropionship game (which would be phies are being offered. a definite sell-out) between the Ace Morimoto, 1953 all-events Eastern and Western division champion from Pocatello, heads winners could not be set aside the lineup of bowlers. The 1953 for this purpose? championship teams, the men's "Another thing, since most of team from Pocatello and the the Olympic athletes are col- j women's squad from Salt Lake City, are also entered, according NISEI GRIDDER NAMED to Kato. The tournament is under of the ALL-ALAMEDA ALL-STAR moral-support sanctions ABC and WIBC, making manBerkeley Sei Sugiyama, El Cerrito datory membership in the High guard, was named by JACL. " Awards are to be made at the Walt Roessing of the Berkeley Daily Gazette to the startling dinner-dance to be held Saturleft guard slot of the mythical day evening at the Crystal Ballall-ACAL prep grid team last room in the Ben Lomond week. Hotel. 30 teams vying for IDC bowling prizes /\^Ja\ Fi"©st Japanese Foods are Chicago Cubs, it set for 1955. Last week ■SS^J THE SOU'WESTER Old Age Pension the TATS ottice baseball commissionersKavva.no, announced that Yosh Angeles, the KUSHIDA Now that naturalized Issei are eligible for state (r formerly of Los signed Cub's property man, had year. old age pensions, non-citizenship barring them Un might expect them to apply for this source of his contract for the next J'°» * Such, we believe, will not be the case. ndr°ves. Football The Japanese, our parent generation at any r t ' ate a Following the end of the proud group. When they emigrated to these shores foremost pledges was never season, the teammates ot haltto den to their newly adopted back Mitsuo Yokota of Orphir They f of captain strongly honorary about ts this that fleeted him it was School High stigma personal to become a nUb Ha the Placer Union ihat's why pre-war (WW2) record ti, junior varsity team. out the country will show that Bowling the lowest percentage of any groun ad public assistance. In many Chiyo Tashima, leading Nisei weren't any on the relief rolls. thert woman bowler in the country, Their wartime finished in sixth place in the , "S inconJ° "T 2 iWr! land!conl ** ?,"'" ° Jatn?£*T cornS? '"X?** evacuation and match game championships and residence in relocation camps gaveinvnW, game half by a qualify expereience failed to first of becoming: hoy? for one of the five spots in the wards. Little did they realize then team comSouthern California nomic hardships that awaited ul peting in the Chicago nationals, when the camps were closed. wetn Jan. 14-23. The pre-war absence of Japanese receiving public aw' due to the ability of friends and relatives to look aftPt? The now-enfeebled Issei bachelor was then still needy. derby fishing 4-day v prime of life and constituted a vigorous source of labor tmr larms planned by Placer JACL and mines. This self-ecenomy of the Japanesecommunities shattered i» Loomis evacuation, has nevex been and probably never will be rp t JACL's annual County Placer With relocation camps closed, many aged Japanese fishing derby, Nov. 25-28, is being limited to striped bass the indigent, particularly those .with large families for the fin* this year, caught anywhere with time in their lives found themselves without means of suddo Reluctantly, and with varying degrees of rod & reel, it was stated by Mac embarrassment and shame, the needy Japanese accepted the assistance Makishima, derby chairman. Daily weigh-in services will them by county bureaus of public assistance. There was no oth be provided by Jiggs Naito at recourse. Notwithstanding the fact that these indigent folks are his Penryn Pastime until 9 just as entitled to public assistance as anyone else there has p.m. each day. With ten grand been some feeling of guilt in accepting it. In some respects, this is a highly commendable attitude. prize offered, biggest haul of each of the four-day derby will From the standpoint of eligibility, it is an unfounded one Until recently, this attitude prevailed even concerning also win. Open to both men and woment, participants must pay cial Security old age insurance benefits. Fortunately, most So. Issei a $2 entry fee. by now recognize that social security payments are'not simply federal government relief' subsidies but rather a return for something for which they had actually made payment out of their earnings—insurance, no less. What concerns the Sou'wester is that Issei citizens might Iransfer this reluctance and sense of guilt over to receiving old age pension benefits. We hope not, for the old age pension is definitely not public assistance in any manneror means. It is a form of support income to which they are justly entitled as are other citizens. Of course California, as do other states, has a law which Ontario, Ore requires responsible relatives such as adult children to contriA multiple automobile acci- bute to the support of those in need. This law may of kelp dent at the junction of U.S. to some of the aged Issei for the Japanese virtue be pietj of filial Hwys. 30 and 95 north of here hasn't rubbed off onto all Nisei. of^ manofr ' 5 tS offenS Spectacular car accident severs telephone services recently disrupted telephone An even larger concern is that, It seems to us at least, community. the majority, of the Issei who need old ape pensions to suoGeorge Hironaka was driving sist may remain disqualified because of their non-citt:m a truck hauling sugar beets status. Illness, infirmity or other circumstances prevent south on Hwy. 30, followed by many oldsters from attending Americani-atkmclasses to prean automobile driven by Joe pare for their naturalization exams. A relaxation 0/ the Mitsunaga of Salt Lake City. citizenship requirement in the lawwould extend deserved Apparently attempting to pass benefits to thiq group. Mitsunaga sideswiped truck, the this week with Robert Kruger who used to be the truck at the turn of the withWe had a talk department the welfare at Manzanar Relocation Center, highway, according to Oregon He is now with the Calif. Dept. of Social Welfare. He gave us state police reports. relate to old a«e pensions so we pass it on to After sideswiping the truck, some info which the car swerved to the left, those who might make use of it. In addition to being American citizens, recipients of old age knocking down a telephonepole, loosening a cable that was pensions must have resided in California for five out of the caught by on an oncoming semi- past nine years including the full years immediately preceding truck trailer. Another auto- the date of application. Payments begin from age 65. The maximobile tangled with the cable. mum monthly payment under the law is $80. If there are other inPortions of the telephone pole sources of income support such as Social Security old age they surance are deducted from the benefits, $80. flew into the air and struck Recipients are permitted to possess up to $3,500 county asgasoline pumps at the intersessed value in real property while personal property including section service station. Mitsunaga's car, after hitting cash cannot exceed $1,200 per person or $2,000 per couple. Special the pole, collided with a parked cases such as unusual medical needs will be met. service in the Oregon Slope \JJauruzw ] H Modern Import Co., Los Angeles, San Francisco, Tokyo While this is a state-financed program, it is administered car and then rolled over three times landing right side up. He by the various counties, in Los Angeles by the county's Bureau was treated for cracked ribs at of Public Assistance at whose offices applicationsare to be made. Holy Rosary hospital and released the following morning. ISSEI ROBBED TWICE BY SAME MAN IN WEEK 1 gallon can h gallon can 4.75 gallon tub I l^^^^taß^iv^^^l j 16 ounce bottle 8 ounce botlle |^^>^ I r?^' Cleveland Robbed for the second time week, in a Keitsu Kono, 72, gave up $1 to a gunman who tied him up in his home two weeks ago. Kono, a Japanese who is studying for his American citizenship, told police the same man took a purse containing $60 from his house Nov. 5. LEM'S CAFE — S2O Eail Hnt StrMt Lot Angclei We Take Phone Orders— Coll Ml 2933 KADO'S Complete Line of Oriental Food* Drtr©it 21, Mich. SBM F«nkell Avit. UN 2-0658 " The recent JACL benefit movie sponsored by the Gardena Valley chapter was a .financial as well as entertaining success, reports YO MIJSTAMI, president. The local community center hall was packed both evenings last weekend. In typical Isa style, names of contributors and amounts donated were written in Japanese with sumi-brush on large paper sheets and promnently displayed on the walls, a device that seemed to nap augment the coffers. More Issei shimin " The chapters of the L.A. coordinating council under_ch!^ man Mack Hamaguchi this past Monday assisted nearly .ou»» w file their N-400 petitions for naturalization. We'll credit v permits volunteers helpers in this column when space week. REAL CHINESE DISHES A Good Place to Eat Noon to Midnight Daily ■ KIKKOMAN SHOYU Handwriting on the wall " More Holiday Issue chapters Apologies to San Diego for omitting them last week. T»« been right on the ball with PC ads the past few chapters sending in Holiday Issue greetings during the wet* Fort Lupton, Detroit, Mid-Columbia, Pasadena, St. U>"«■ Jose, Selma, Tulare County, Salt Lake City, Idaho Falls, v town Los Angeles, Richmond-El Cerrito and East Los Ang f Remember, Nov. 30 is the deadline (drop your aa:> weeKs^w .. mailbox on midnight, Nov. 30, airmail-special delivery w^ it will be okay). „. h Note No. 1 to Chapters: Please don't send 1000 cmo> bership cards to the PC business office—shoot em »» quarters. . ufa Note No. 2 to Chapters: Patronize our advertisers. appreciate mention of their ads and goodwill. They'll make 'their PC support more meaningful. |Kovember2M2st *"J^ ANGELES NEWSLETTER -P ACI F I C cTTI Z E N VITAL Bedside Swear-In STATISTICS Engagements |ISHIDA-KOMURA - Births RFT>p,nc LOS ANGELES — Un ot Chicago. ,' Washington A 2Vfe-year-o Id JapaneseMarriage Licenses Issued American baby living in Salt FECHNER-YAMANE - William and Lake City will not have to face Miyako both of Denver deportation proceedings until HOSHIKO-KISHIYAMA - Kenneth Congress Los Angeles; and study has a chance to Hnramis (Hideko Kamatanij YenCarole V., Denhis plight. ISO-YAMAZAKI Masami, 36, San HONGO—Sept. 12 a boy Ravmoond Rep. William A. Dawson re,-Jo^, and Tomiko, 30, Oakland. the E3S H°^S KAMITA-KAMITA-Kazuo and Hi- ceived a letterlast week from J. oth of Acampo. at Reno. IN gid Susan Emi" of the - Frank M. Swing, commissioner X oshito RaIP" Inabasj KUWABARA-YAMASAKI and Naturaliza£.. 29, Cupertino; and Sumako, 22, Immigration -JMiyoko %Sakaguchi). Sunnyvale. tion Service, saying that "no INADOMI—Sept. 17, a boy Kenneth Anthony steps will be taken by this serth« Yoshiharu Inadomis LARAMIE-MIYASHIRO 1° ,JRuth Kimiko Fukuto). vice looking toward separation INOUVTE-Sept. 22, a boy David 33, Campbell; and Tokiye, 26, Gil- of this child from his parents." Alan to the Harry Matsuichi InoFrances Nomura), MIT AMURA-TSUTSUMI Dawson had written the ImAlbert Venice and Mitsuko both of Denver migration Service after a news Srept a gjrl J"»e MIYAHARA MEKATA Kaiumi story protested the injustice beC\ lshidas »Cniyoko MiBuck, 23, San Jose, and Mary Kei- ing contemplated against little ko, 20, Gilroy. I KAMAI—Sept. 29, a boy Steven Ta- MURAKAMI KIMURA Guy Robert Gordon, who was Noboru tsuo to the Susumu Kamais (Ki27, and Ayako, 26, both of San born yoko Horii), Pacoima. in Japan and entered the Francisco. Sept- 222> a Eirl Toni Lei to NAKAMOTO-UYEDA Bob, Grid- United States on an immigratne Larry Kiong Ho Kirns (Harriley, and Alice. Penngrove. tion visa. et Teruko Isa). - Joseph M Guy's father, William Perry KOBAYASHI-Sept. 10, a boy Mark I OGAWA-KAWASAKI Davis, Calif., and Margie, PortSeiji to the Kenge Kobayashisl land. Gordon, was serving with the iSekiko Sato). Kiyoshi, 32, Army in Japan, where he met KODAMA—Sept. 21, a girl Gloria OKA-IWAMOTO and Lillian K. 21, both of StockAnn to the Robert Yoshio Koand married a Japanese girl. ton. damas (Ann Haru Ito). SHIJO-KIUCHI Shortly after Guy was born the Susumu, North girl 1, KUBOTA—Oct. a Jean MiSacram«j*p, and Tomiko, San family returned to the United sako (Satoto the Toshi Francisco^; Kubotas In a very rare setup, working through Ray Griffin, Los Anko Uchiyama). TOMOTOSHI-YOSHIMURA Ma- States. sao, 36, Hayward; and Mary Mari199, a girl Karen It was then learned that begeles chief of Nationality Section, Immigration and Naturaliza- MATSUNO—Sept. Aiko to the Takatow to S. Matsunos ko, 31, Alameda. "move" the Federal court cause of his father's residence (June Okada). tion Service,Mitsumori was able in Japan the child required a -Judge Hall and his staff—for an hour to the home of Mr. MATSUURA—Sept. 25, a girl Karan Weddings Ayako to the Kiyoshi Matsuuras different type of visa and it was (Yoko Hoshizaki). and Mrs. Omatsu for a bedside naturalization ceremony". FUJIOKA-M AYE D A Nov. 11, George and Nobuko. both of Reed- announced that he must be reWitnesses included the Omatsu brothers Frank, George, NAKAGUCHI—Oct. 3, a girl Peggy Lynn to the Hidetake Nakaguchis ley. turned to Japan to await a secHoover, and sister Grace. Paul, who is a teacher at Pacoima (Shizuye Muragishi). HARADA-YAGI Nov. 7. Ted and ond entry into the U.S. to 15, a boy James HiMasako. both of Los Angeles Junior High School, was not able leave his classes for the NAKAKI—Sept. Now, however, as a result of deo to the Hideo Nakakis (Atsu IKEDA-HIDEKAWA Nov. 6, Jack, rites. Tanaka), West Los Angeles. Los Angeles, and Hoshiko, San the story and Dawso^'s proNAKAT-A—Oct. 3, a boy Crßig Brian' Francisco. test to the Immigration Service, i to the Fred John Nakatas (Tomo- ISHIBASHI-SHIMANE jf It says here in small print that 32 hungry males bid for 29 Nov. 7, the commissioner wrote Dawko Inouye). Toshiharu, Los Angeles, and Nel- son attractively-ribboned box lunches during an East Los Angeles "the office at San Francisco NAKATA—Sept. 11, a boy Marvin lie Midori, Gardena. JACL auction social last Saturday night at the International Roy to the Kay Kaoru Nakatas, ISHIMOTO-OKUDA Nov. 6, Nor- has been instructed to with(Kathleen Chieko Nakamoto). man Masao and Sadae Sady, both hold the commencement of any Institute, to raise $173 for the Christmas Cheer project. That's 22, a girl Leslie' of Los Angeles. "5.10 dinner per couple. The girls donated the food and their NISHIMI—Sept. Noreen to the Kiyoshi Nishimis MATSUMOTO SHIMADA Nov. formal proceedings until at least (May Sumiko Ashizawa). 14, Stanley Shigure and Hisayo, March 1, 1955, to enable you to culinary talent. Angeles. a of NOMURA—Sept. boy 26, Michael both Los introduce a private bill in the We won't be particular about who got starved out but the Sadao to the Raymond Kazuhiko MEIFU-WADA Nov. 7, Kazuo and Nomuras (Mary Mariko Hatae). I Elsie Yoneko, both of Los Angeles. child's behalf." chapter is to be commended for a splendid benefit and a sucNOZAKI—Sept. 19, a girl Joanne MIYAKAWA-KODAMA Oct. 24, cessful entertainment program. Megumi to the Masao Nozakis Mitsugi, Los Angeles, and Mutsu(Sadako Yamashita). ko, Anaheim. Nov. i Dental profession in Japan, especially in the field of or- NOZAWA-Sept. 16, a girl Kath- MURAKAMI-NISHIMDTO leen Teru to the Toru Nozawas. 7, Takewo, Brighton; and Chiyoko, ttodontia, is far from being up to date. Angeles. (Midori Kajiwara). Los During his recent visit here, Dr. Masaru Suzuki of the NipOGINO—Sept. 22, a girl Carol Junko NAGAOKA-HIRATA—Nov. 11, Shl'Cleveland Jr. Matrons: Some ro and Sachiko, both of Los Anto the Kazuo Oginos (Kazue Mipon^University dental college expresed his views on the matter, geles. tsuyasu). 20 adults and 100 children enlacking—and pracknowledge are OKIDA—Sept. 20, a girl Doris Leigh NAKADAIRA-UYEDA admitting that facilities and Nov. 7, joyed the gala Hallowe'en party to th c Terry T. Okidas (Yuiko Masaru, Los Angeles, and Rose, recently tice is at least 20 years behind time. at the 30th and Euplid Mary Rikimaru). Norwalk. Dr. George Nagamoto, orthodonist, who has his practice in OKUBO—Sept. 15, a boy Ronald NOZAKI-ODAMA Nov. 7, Jim, First Methodist Church. Emcee Los Angeles, and Michi Barbara, Henry Tanaka was cited for his Yasuo to the Yasuo Okuboos (Shin Li'l'Tokio with his son Kenneth, met Dr. Suzuki last spring. Wilmington. Jean Hiraizumi), Gardena. medical men in students and conversation, their dental OSHIRO—Sept. From Nov. 6, manner of handling the child26, a girl Iris Masa- OHASHI-NAKAYAMA (Fujiko ko to Masao Oshiros Takeo, Kingsburg, and Lola, Cu- ren in group singing and inthe Jopan have profited greatly. pertino at Fresno. Kanemoto). dividual talent. Among the per'Dr. Nagamoto, onetime faculty member at the Univ. of RAINS—Sept. 25, a girl Colleen May OKADA-OCHI Nov. 6, Kiuji, Ana- formers were: Hanearly (Martha Haruyo, Long USC, five helm, and Blanche donated to the Ivan S Rains teaching Kansas and now on a staff at Maxine Ogino tap dance: Eileen pie Yoshlmoto). Beach. Assoacjears' accumulation of the Journal of American Dental Oct. 31, Matsuoka, piano; Dick Asazawa, RYONO—Sept. 8. a boy David Ken OKAWARA-KAWASAKI to the Teruo Ryonos (Kei Ono), Kenneth, Fresno, and Maki, Ta- cordion. ciation, covering the period between January, 1950,' and NovIn charge were: Wilmington. tmber, 1954 for their use. OKI-MATSUSHIMA Nov. 6, Chris Peggy Tanjl, Mac Shirasawa, proSETSUDA—Sept. 21, a boy Michael gram; Angeles. Sayo Kakehi, Marie Suzuki, (Itsuand Yaeko, both of Los John to the Hideo Setsudas Kiyo Tashima. Mac Nov. 13, refreshments; SAKAKI-WATANABE ko Makiyama). i 'Blindness is no handicap for Hiromu Ishino. 26, who has SUEHIRO—Sept. 27, a boy Guy ShiRoland and Jane, both of Los Kanno, bake sale. just been promoted as head of the X-ray unit at Kaiser FoundaAneeles. geru to the Lloyd S. Suehiros SHINDE-KAWAOKA Nov. 13, (Chizuko Shikuma). tion Hospital. Six months ago, Ishino, blind since birth, applied Henry Satoru and Kaoru Fay, both KUBO, Sai, 76: Long Beach, Oct. 31, a Sept. girl 25. Dona TANAKA— lor the job of technician through theLos Angeles Rehabilitation survived by husband Yoshisato, Angeles. Los (Kyoko of L to the Tadao Tanakas sons Hidemaro, Yoshio, daughters Dr. Keio Los SUNADA-MORI Nov. 14, Angeles. Nishi), Center. West Grace Mrs. Fumiyo Kojima, Mrs. Yoshiand Midori, both of Gardena. TOJO—Sept. 25, a boy Randall Ken Today he supervises the work of five laboratory men, proko. Ujita. Nov. 7, Henry, Tojis (Kazuyoo Ta- TANAKA-NAGAI Tsugio to the KUSATANI, Masuno, 50: Los Ancessing more than 500 negatives per day. But-his ambition does Fresno, and Janet, Atwater. kemoto). geles, Oct. 25 (in Japan). 31, Kenjiro Lily Beppu, Janoto stop tJiere. He is hard at study on electronics and radio, WATANABE—Oct. 30. a boy to the YAMADA-HOSOGI—Oct. 34: Yuri, MASADA, and Elsie, both of Seattle. pan, Oct. 28, survived by mother, X X Watanabes, Longa Beach. his main hobbies through the only Braille periodical of its kind, YAMASHITA— Oct. 24, girl Ste- YAMANISHI IRINIO Sept. 30. (Caruthers, Nobuye Mrs. Masada Hisao and Setsuko, both of Seaphanie Jean to the George YoshiCalif.), four brothers Toshihiro, theßraille Technical Press. side (Monterey). Timothy, Saburo sisters aki Yamashitas (Furni Kuroda), YASUDA-HIRANO Katsumi, Nov. 6, MasaLone Beach. Aiko and Miyoko. mi. West Los Angeles, and Mary, MIZU6HIMA Harry, 64: Salt Lake YENOKI—Sept. 15, a boy George Kyoji Jr. to the G. K. Yenokis Venice. City, Nov. 11, survived by wife YONEMOTO V A MABAYASHI (Lily Yuriko Tanaka). (all in Japan). children and four Albuquerque, | Oct. 30. Masami, YOSHIDA—Sept. 19, a boy Duane ONIZUKA, Seiichl, 77: Chicago, Oct. Masaye, Los Angeles. (Kiand by the Masami Yoshidas Yuki. to wife Den 31, survived yoko Minamide). PUNG, Dr. Clm: Chicago. Oct. 30, BONDED COMMISSION MERCHANTS Deaths by wife Katsumi (OgaSTOCKTON survived wa). WHOLESALE FRUIT AND VEGETABLES 72: Pasadena, Kusu, KIMURA—Oct. 31, a boy to the Jun FUJIKAWA, Pfc. Michael, 21: San FranMasayuki Kimuras. | I Nov. 1 survived by husband Ka- SATO, cisco, Sept. 26 (at Hakodate), sur929-943 S. San Pedro St, Los Angeles 15 OGINO—Nov. 6, a girl to the George tsuzo son Masaru. by mother Mrs. Masaye vived Angeles, Oginos. 1HASHIOKA, Kihel, 76: Los York, Edbrothers Tom, Sato, 25. TRinity 6686 Oct. SAN JOSE ward, sisters Tokuye Mrs. Florence 7 mos.: boy TimoJoy a HATANAKA, Misao, 10, (Oakland) Nagamoto SUGISHITA—Nov. and Mrs. 7, surNorth Hollywood, Nov. Mrs. thy to the Thomas Sugishitas, Ruby Yamasaki (Los Angeles). Joe SHIMAJI, vived by parents Mr. and CoVote. Kei: Visalla. Nov. 11, Cathy and Hatanaka sisters Carol. TAJII—Nov. 9, a boy Lenny Dean three survived by wife Chieno, Aileen. daughters to the Kingo Tajiis. Jin, sons Takao. Long Sho, Asa, .60: a girl Judith HIRABAVASHI, TAKESHIMA—Nov. 1,Takeshimas. Ebisu Miharu MoriMidori by husMmes. Beach. Nov. 10 survived Marie to the Eddie moto. son George Ichiband ShigeshiroMary Virginia, 7: Los AnSAN FRANCISCO SHIMATSU, Ichiryu. daughter rvu Merchant* Bonded Commission geles, Nov. 2, survived by parTAHARA—Nov. 7, a girl to the HlilGA, Manzo, 79: Ontario, Ore., Park ents and Mrs. Jack Shimatsu. Sharp Vegetables Fruits Mr. John E. Taharas. Nov 4, survived by wife, sons Jack Jr., John, sisters YOSHIDA—Nov. 8. a girl to the Harold, Kunjo, (Sacramento), six brothers Market «4 South Central Aye Terminal Betty Wholesale Jean »nd Loren. Masamitsu Yoshidas. daughters Mrs. Mary Shido (PortSenpo, 65: Los Angeles, SACRAMENTO land) Mrs. Chiyeko Tsuji (Chi- TAIRA, TU 4504 VA b595 survived by wife Moto, Lo« Angeles 21. Calif. the Nov. 17 to Edward Morishita, girl Margaret cago), Mrs. ISHII—Nov. 1, a Hajime, Tom Tamotsu, sons Harley (Gresham), Betty , Ishiis. Mrs Nishimura K. David Nobuo, daughter Mrs. HaFutrii Kawanami (MorSAKAMOTO—Nov. 1, a boy to the and Mrs Calif.). ruko Ishizawa. gan Hill. Shigeya Sakamotos. Shigezo, 73: Miami Beach, ISHIDA, Mrs. Yostaino, 64: San Fran- TASHIRO, SEATTLE Fla , survived by wife Yaeko, sons by survived husboy to the a Nov. 4, 11, cisco, MIYAKE—Nov. Joe, daughter Mrs. Jane Herbert, band Shizuo. Tayeko, 56: Los AnGeorge Miyakes. Yasuda (New York). KAWASHIMA, Stanley Allen, 6: TAKAHASHI, S4I.T LAKE CITY geles, Nov. 1, survived by hus18, a boy to the Soanißh Fork. Utah, Nov. 7, surMatajiro. sister Mrs. Setsuyo MAY2DA—Nov. band by parents Mr. and Mrs. vived Mayedas. Hideo Northwest Orient Airlines Frank. Takahashi brothers Gerald. AnDENVER KINOSHITA, Michael, 3: Los 1 Garry. Gre"g, sisters Jo Ann. Mary survived by psrPan American Airways MURAKAMI—A boy to the Hisaki geles. Nov. 14.Mrs. Ellen grandparents Mr. and Mrs. Jitsup Kiand Jay Ints Mr. Murakamis. George Takahashi. Mr. and Mrs. .**«.-■ Philip Japan Air Lines «" NAKAYAMA—A gin to the S. Nanoshita brother N. Fujie (Oakland). Vickie Lynn and Robyn Xi- TERAMOTO, kayamas. sisters Yasutaro: Selma, Nov. SERVICE AT AIRPORT OR PIER ORE. ONTARIO, 4, survived by "wjf«i Hashi, sons Sotaro: Los Angeles, Oct. Edboy KODAMA, a to the KlDO—Nov. 11, Yasuyuki Tamotsu, daughters Mrs. Upon Request SB Yachiyo Mori, ward Kidos, Nyssa. Mrs. Umeyo KoNov. 6. KOGA, Kurataro: Fresno. ST. LOUIS, MO. 45: Charles M., Chicas-p. POR RESERVATION AND KONO 69: Chicago, girl Sandra (funeral Nov. 1) survived by wife TOMIHIRO Senichi, TANAKA —Oct. 31, a Tanakas. (funeral Nov. 1), survived by wife parEddie to the and Louise three children Hiroye. Please Contact CHICAGO Satoru and daughter Chiye. ents (Hawaii). TOGURI—A girl to the Fred Togu- I I Toshiko to Oct. TAKETA-POPE Gracia, Wash'"f}0". D.C., to John, Cincinnati. TSURU-EZAKI - Alice to Roy, both Klk"Sawa?, FIT-StakF i Ch,ly?f tujriAKl-Sept. 12, a boy Norman lOn Congress to study plight ol baby up for deportation Kikuyoshi, both of Riverside, By HENRY MORI the eve of Thanksgiving Day, a bedridden Issei whose was to become an American citizen was aflifetime ambition opportunity to see his dream come true. an forded from Shizuoka came to the United Ichinosuke Omatsu, 66, and nis wife > Sato from Tokyo, have a He years B°41 States ' four sons, all of whom served in World Wai 11, and a daughter. More than a year ago alien Omatsu passed his tests for naturalization. But somehow it was his wife who received her papers first. She was sworn in July 17, 1953. It was then 4hat the Commodore Perry Post 525 of the American Legion, where his sons are active members, took up the initiative to quicken the day when Omatsu could call himself a citizen of these United States. But soon his health failed and when his notice to appear at the Hollywood Bowl in conjunction with the nation-wide mass naturalization ceremony 11, his doctor forbade him to get off his on Veterans Day, Nov. were even made to get him there in an amArrangements bed' gave way to his ill health. bulance but all efforts Former assistant U.S. attorney James Mitsumori, now practhe situation to Federal Judge ticing in Li'l Tokio, explained presided Hall who at the Hollywood Bowl cerepeirson M. 7 » r^t°a, knßf~fh PW — PC? IS£I?F~T tsuda! 29' Anne' — — - — ♦??—t , — — — — — — — — — - — — — — SOCIAL, NOTES — — — — — — — — — — — - — - EAGLE PRODUCE CO. — _ -Cal-Vita Produce Co., inc.- - . . ,, ■ Fly to Japan MEETING : INFORMATION KUSANO TRAVEL BUREAU KUSANO HOTEL Francisco, Calif. JOrdan 7-1402 Agentt for American President Unet 1492 Ellis Street, San ' ' . Mlno^V' CLEVELAND a 2, I YAMAUCHI—Nov. than Lewis to the uchts. i : Chicago - EMPIRE PRINTING CO. boy Jona- Akira Yama- — " Kenwood-Ellis: Folk dance and singing are scheduled for the K-E community center, rNov. 27, 8 p.m. English and Japanese COMMERCIAL, and SOCIAL PRINTING 114 Weller St. MU 7060 Los An«el«« 12 PACDFIC CITIZEN -Nov. 26, 1954 8 i " * MINORITY FROM THE FRYING PAN By Bill Hosokawa EDITORIALS War and Civil Rights Another heavily-footnoted book on the evacuation of Japanese from the West Coast has been published this week by the Univ. of California Press ($5). The analysis of the three authors, who are members of the U.C. Dept. of Speech, blames the late President Roosevelt, his War Department aides, Congress and, even the Supreme Court for discrimina to r y imprisonment of aliens and American citizens of Japanese ancestry. In the interests of national security, World War II introduced a flagrant breach of constitutional and moral ideals. There is no telling what World War 111 will do to civil rights as we know them today. If the reader of "Prejudice, War and the Constitution" learns this lesson of World War ll—usurpation of constitutional rights in the name of security—he should be steeled against a repeat if another ajl-out war should come. Yet, if another waE should come (God forbid!), human nature can be weak enough to surrender individual liberties as a price We Are Thankful Denver Of all our American holidays, the most meaningful to me is Thanksgiving. This is an observance that transcends race or religion, or even nationality. It is a day to express gratitude, which is one of the most noble of emotions. If you're through making a hog of yourself, which is the traditional activity for the last Thursday of November, sit down with me and think a little bit about the things we have to be thankful for. I'm thankful, first, for health. Without it, life cannot be enjoyed or employed to fullest advantage. Jean Fujimoto was telling me just the other day that in recent months a good 30 Denver Issei and Nisei were more or less seriously ill. Perhaps many of us Nisei i are approaching the age when our constitutions begin to show the first major signs of wear. All the more reason to be grateful for J good health. j I'm grateful for peace, a precarious one indeed, but the first world-wide peace most of us have known since we reached adulthood. I've seen just enough of war to hate it for the terrible things it does to human beings. I'm grateful to all the wonderful Joes who gave their years, their limbs, and even their lives, to buy this peace. And I'm grateful to the men of high station and low who are dedicated to the discouraging, frustrating job of trying to make peace a permanent , . thing. I'm grateful for plenty. Despite the mortthe house, and bills to meet each month and expenses that always seem to swallow up every last cent of the paycheck, we haven't gone hungry. I've seen the haunting eyes of hunger, the pipestem limbs and bellies bloated from starvation. I hope we have the will and the means to banish hunger gage on .. nation a 1 (JACL) constitution ." He is probably the first mayor of a major American city to become a JACLer. Always outspoken in his praises for the pioneer Issei and their citizen children before other organizations, his efforts during the hysterical war years eased and paved the way for JACL to function. .. While it shouldn't be, his was a case of proving himself first before being asked to join our ranks. As long- as the JACL is dedicated to promote the welfare of Americans of Japanese ancestry and the common good of our Nation, faith in the organization and an intent to help are all that's re- quired. forever from Ahis globe. I'm grateful for friends and family. With all their shortcomings, at least they're mine. Wouldn't this be a lonely place without anyone in whom we can confide, with whom we can share laughter and sorrow, exchange affection, get mad at, stand up for, help and be helped? I'm grateful for the happy accident of birth that made me an American. I'm grateful for the courage of my parents who crossed an ocean to seek opportunity in this land. Despite its. prejudices, which are waning rapidly before the onslaught of men of good will; despite its crooks and stupid politicians; despite social and economic injustices and all the scores of things wrong with these United States, it's still the nation I want to live in. I'm grateful for the men of vision who shaped this nation so that its citizens have the power to change conditions contrary to the general welfare. Having lived for a while behind barbed wire fences, I'm grateful for freedom of movement. As a non-churchgoer, I'm grateful for freedom to worship and freedom not to worship. I'm grateful for freedom of speech and press and thought. mSS"* " Supren * , Recent nationa^elS", lustrate the conviclSTiS; voting majority in the Court last May 17 cau Se 0 Bureau director. WashlnSt<)a In the North and West, dates have been elected incandi. pla forms that favor rather than In the Sout? dtitt oppose civil rights. several candidates who run a race-hate platform ak« won: Senators Ten nessee, Sparkman of and Scott of McKe'din of Mary! Kefauver" Alabil* North-c3 lannd DECADE AGO I'm grateful to be alive in this fascinating of scientfic wonders, of vast medical progress, an age when comforts and luxuries beyond the dreams of kings are within the reach of common people. I'm grateful for fresh air, sunshine and rain. I'd be more grateful if drouth-stricken Denver would get a little more rain (I remember times back in Seattle when I'd be terribly grateful when it stopped raining and the sun peeked out for a while). Above all, I'm grateful I have sense enough to be grateful. Thus endeth today's lesson. Nov. 25, 1944 age Pres. Roosevelt praistj Comß "wonderful" 442nd cord; expresses support of relocation program, decline statement on possible lifting of west coast military exclusion order. " "says" California Gov. Warren will give "full recognition" to Nisei citizens upon return. Berry farmer (James R Yamamoto) returns to San Josg home; welcomed by neighbors and some press, in spite of protests from Legions, VFW posts, Native Sons and Hearst arid McClatchy press. VAGARIES By Larry Tajiri for security. Human nature, fortified by Divine Guidance and inspiration, appears to be the only salvation. Honorary memberships While chapters are currently placing emphasis on paid-up memberships for 1955, it would be well to remember honorary JACL memberships. Such was the case in Salt Lake City last week, when Mayor Earl J. Glade was enlisted in the chapter rolls. He became "one of us". When he recently installed newly-elected officers of his chapter, the Mayor said: may I remind you of ". the purposes of OUR organization as stated in OUR retired from the " " One of the few larger universities at which fraternity and sorority discrimination has been challenged is the University of Colorado at Boulder where the matter has been a subject of considerable debate. Earlier this year H. Vance Austin, a Democratic member of the board of regents, introduced an anti-disenmmation resolution which would have effect of barring such racial and religious the restrictions on the Boulder campus. After much discussion the board ruled, 4 to 3, to post- pone consideration, with Dr. Ward Darley, the school president, casting the tie-breaking ballot. On the board of regents, the three Republican members voted for postponement, while the three Democrats, led by Austin, balloted against campus discrimination. With Austin up for re-election, the matter was catapulted into the province of politics. There were those who sought to defeat Austin on the basis of his adyocacy of the anti-prejudice proposal, but their numbers were not enough to prevent his reelection. Austin won, but a Republican member, also up for re-election, was defeated. Whether the campus discrimination issue was a major factor in the election is problematical, but Austin's re-election did show' that adherence to a policy of anti-discrimination is not a political liability in Colorado. , As a result of the recent elections the Democrats now hold a 4 to 2 edge on the University of Colorado's board of regents, and Austin is expected to reopen the controversy as soon as the new board meets. There are those who hold that fraternities and sororities are primarily social groups—in effect, private clubs—and their membership should have the privilege of choosing their associates. But the plain fact is that these organizations have presumed a role in campus affairs beyond that of the purely private social club. The membership rules of a majority of these organizations perpetuate racial and * religious distinctions which have no place on today's campus. The state of New York, a leader in social legislation under Democrat Lehman and Republican Dewey in recent years, already has a law barring from the campuses of the stateoperated schools such national fraternities and sororities and other campus organisations which maintain arbitrary restrictions on race or creed. This law was challenged lately and the ban was upheld in the lower courts Two weeks ago the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the legality of New York's guarantee of nondiscrimination on the campus by refusing to review the lower court decision. Legislation already is being prepared in some other states on the of the New lines York law. It would be-fitting if the national fraternities and sororities would outlaw membershup restrictions based on race or religion before being compelled to do so by legislation. are, Indications however, that the national campus bodies are not ready; as yet. to accept " the inevitable. " Marshall, chairman of LA. Catholic Interracial Council. 'Frat' Restrictions Denver On most U.S. campuses the right of social fraternities and sororities to discriminate on the basis of race, color or religion has not been challenged. In most American colleges, non-Caucasian students almost automatically are classed with the unpledged and unorganized, except in instances where there are eriough of them to form fraternal groups of their own. There are a number of schools where discrimination is not permitted, but in the universities and larger colleges—where national fraternities and sororities are chartered—prejudice exists. Nisei students have not been untouched by this contact with bias. In some west coast schools, such as the University of California at Berkeley where some 500 Japanese Americans were enrolled in the year before mass evacuation scattered the Nisei population, there are Japanese student clubs which provides some access to the extra-curricular organizational and social life of the campus. In the case of these Nisei campus groups—at UCLA, USC and the University of Washington, as well as at California—self-segregation was a defensive measure. There have been cases, of course, of Nisei who were pledged by fraternity or sorority groups, but generally acceptance was on an "honorary Aryan" level, and these social bodies still maintained their restrictions against members of the larger minorities whether racial or religious. The national fraternity and sorority groups have not teen unaware of the contradictions involved in these restrictions. For the past several years the problem has been the major issue considered at the national inter-fraternity conclave, and the case for non-discrimrnation has had staunch advocates. So far however, the leadership of the national fraternities has been able to table, if not ignore the issue. " Anti-evacuee acts prompeted by economic fear, says Dan G. V &£. !*M Joe E. Brown, movie comedian, says JapaneseAmericans "wonderful, loyal" at New York interview. JACL Conference* to discus! Nisei problems, Dec. 1-3, at Salt Lake City. " " " group " " organized Minneapolis to protect rights of Nisei. CALENDAR Nov. 27 (Saturday) Washington. D.C.—Election of of* cers, YWCA. IDC—Bowling tournament dinnerdance. Hotel Ben Lomond, Ogden. Sacramento—"Your Stars of Tomorrow" talent show. Nov. Zl-Zt (Sat-Sua.) Mile-Ht-JACL bowling tournament, Nov. 28 (Sunday) IDC—Meeting. Hotel Ben Lomond, Ogden, 12 noon. Nov. 29 (Monday) Mt. Olympus—lnstallation dinner, Nov. 30 (Tuesday) Idaho Falls—lnstallation banquet, Jack's Chicken Inn. Dec. 3 (Friday) Arizona—lssei banquet, JACL Hall, 6:30 p.m. Glendale, . Berkeley—Election meeting, 2"? Haste St., 8 p.m. Dec. 4 (Saturday) San Francisco—Auxiliary Chnstnw party, 1830 Slitter St., 8 pjn. Livingston-Merted—Election potluci San Ma'teo —In stallation dinnerdance. CCDC—JACL Bowling Tournament „„, (tentative). Dec. 5 (Sunday) CCDC—Annual conference, Hacienda Hotel. Fresno. Dec. 9 (Thursday) San Francisco— Auxiliary ei<*"ls Booker T. Washington Cemn, 7:30 p.m. Dec. 10 (Friday) ■""-" Arizona—Election meeting, Hall. Glendale, 7:30 p.m. Dec. 11 (Saturday) Chicago—White Christmas P*"« Monroe YWCA. 8 p.m. di «. » Washington. D.C.-InstaßatioaPart Hotel Windsor _ ncr-dance, Dec. 12 (Sunday) meeting, Tacoma. Dec 18 (Saturday) PNW-District .... Pasaderta-Cnristmaspot.u^'Unt v Presbyterian-Union Churcn. Detroit-Cn^n-iW^P^' , CNe3wY«y^^ SanMatJol oau Sacramento-New Year's Eve Masonic Temple. A^ct Detroit-New Year's Years San Francisco-New dance. Palace Hotel. & Denver—New Year's Eve ov»*< EveJJ»% f ASeS.ue^lnstaUation *#■ j