Sydney Harbour, NSW - Business Events Australia
Transcription
Sydney Harbour, NSW - Business Events Australia
Perth, WA Cover - Sydney Harbour, NSW 2 The Grampians, VIC G’day There’s nothing like Australia. Our home is a land of adventure and surprise, of the strange and the wonderful. A place where you’ ll quickly appreciate the feeling of space and the fresh informal attitude that shapes our way of life. A place where you’ ll be welcomed like a local and invited to join in. In the following pages we’ve gathered together a guide to the experiences that really make a holiday in Australia unique – from our energetic cities and the magical outback, to our relaxed coastal lifestyle and inspiring Aboriginal heritage. So what are you waiting for? There’s nothing like Australia Outback Our heart and soul 6 cOaStaL Taking the plunge 10 FOOD aND WINE Indulging your tastebuds 14 cItIES Being part of the action 18 NatuRE Surrounding yourself in nature 22 abORIGINaL Sharing our spirit 26 JOuRNEYS Feeling free to roam MaP OF auStRaLIa 30 5 EVENtS 34 GEttING HERE aND aROuND 36 tRaVEL tIPS 38 Thecontentsofthisbrochurewereaccurateatthetimeofprinting. Formoreup-to-dateinformation,pleasevisitaustralia.com. Gold Coast, QLD 3 MaP SYMbOLS At a glance Australia’s many and unique experiences make for a memorable, fun and exciting time. We have excellent food and wine for you to enjoy. A red outback punctuated by stunning greens, purples and an endless blue sky. Cities that brim with vibrancy. Beaches that sparkle and invite. Rainforests that started their life thousands of years ago. Roads to be driven, paths to be walked. Unique animals to behold. And an ancient Aboriginal culture that explains how it all came about. It’s yours to explore and to enjoy. Featured experiences Outback (pg 6) Nature (pg 22) 1 FlindersRanges,SA* 25 GreatBarrierReef,QLD 2 MungoNationalPark,NSW 26 PhillipIsland,VIC 3 GlenHelenGorge,NT* 27 TasmanianRainforests,TAS 4 BungleBungles,WA 28 NingalooReef,WA Longreach,QLD 29 KangarooIsland,SA* 5 coastal (pg 10) 6 30 Kakadu,NT ByronBay,NSW aboriginal (pg 26) MargaretRiver,WA 31 Uluru-KataTjutaNationalPark,NT* 8 Whitsundays,QLD 32 MonkeyMia,WA 9 WineglassBay,TAS 33 Kimberley/Broome,WA 7 10 TheGoldCoast,QLD 11 MorningtonPeninsula,VIC Journeys HighwaysandMajorRoads OtherRoadsandTracks MainRailwayLines MajorAirports MarineParks D NationalParksandReserves N AboriginalLand Broome 33 Port Hedland Onslow Exmouth 28 RUDALL RIVER NAT PARK KARIJINI NAT PARK Carnarvon 32 Geraldton Kalgoorlie - Boulder Fremantle 16 34 TheDaintree,QLD YALGORUP NAT PARK 35 Coorong,SA Bunbury 36 Kakadu,NT* Journeys (pg 30) 13 SalamancaMarkets,TAS 37 SavannahWay,QLD,NT,WA 14 BarossaValley,SA 38 GreatOceanRoad,VIC* 15 Manly,NSW 39 RedCentreWay,NT* 16 FremantleMarkets,WA 40 WhitsundayCruising,QLD cities (pg 18) 17 Sydney,NSW National Landscapes 42 AustralianAlps,VIC,NSW 19 Canberra,ACT 43 CoastalWilderness,VIC,NSW 20 Darwin,NT 44 GreenCauldron,NSW,QLD 21 Brisbane,QLD 45 GreaterBlueMountains,NSW 22 Adelaide,SA *Experiencesmarkedwithan asteriskalsomakeupAustralia’s NationalLandscapes. 23 Hobart,TAS 24 Perth,WA Albany 41 PacificTouringRoute,NSW,QLD 18 Melbourne,VIC State abbreviations:AustralianCapitalTerritory(ACT);NewSouthWales(NSW); NorthernTerritory(NT);Queensland(QLD);SouthAustralia(SA);Tasmania(TAS); Victoria(VIC);WesternAustralia(WA). Flinders Rang 4 Esperance 7 Food and Wine (pg 14) 12 YarraValley,VIC 24 PERTH es, SA Mt Borradaile 20 DARWIN 36 30 Elizabeth River KAKADU NAT PARK Katherine DRYSDALE RIVER NAT PARK LAKEFIELD NAT PARK Wyndham GREGORY RIVER NAT PARK 37 DAINTREE NAT PARK STAATEN RIVER NAT PARK 4 Port Douglas 34 Cairns PURNULULU NAT PARK 25 LAWN HILL NAT PARK Tennant Creek Townsville 40 8 Mt Isa Mackay 41 3 Alice Springs Kings Canyon 31 5 DIAMANTINA NAT PARK 39 Wilson Island Rockhampton Gladstone SIMPSON DESERT NAT PARK Uluru/ Ayers Rock Bundaberg WITJIRA NAT PARK Maryborough Sunshine Coast LAKE EYRE NAT PARK Toowoomba 21 10 BRISBANE 44 6 Bourke oulder NULLARBOR NAT PARK 1 Parachilna FLINDERS RANGES NAT PARK Whyalla Dubbo Port Pirie 2 Orange 14 Mildura 22 erance Tamworth Broken Hill 29 Wagga Wagga 35 Kangaroo Island Bendigo The Grampians Mt Gambier 0 100 200 300 100 400 200 500 600 300 700 400 JOuRNEY DIStaNcES Road 800 KILOMETRES 500 MILES air Road air kMS MILES HRS From – to 508 315 1.10 Darwin–Kakadu 200 124 n/a Adelaide–AliceSprings 1533 952 2.00 Melbourne–Hobart 610 378 1.10 kMS MILES HRS 454 1.05 Adelaide–Perth 2706 1680 3.10 Melbourne–Adelaide 731 Adelaide–Brisbane 2045 1270 2.45 Melbourne–Perth 3434 2132 4.00 AliceSprings–Uluru 443 Sydney–Adelaide 1412 877 Uluru–Cairns 2886 1789 2.30 Sydney–Uluru 2870 1779 3.35 Brisbane–Sydney 965 Sydney–Canberra 286 177 0.45 Brisbane–Cairns 1716 1065 2.05 Sydney–Melbourne 872 542 1.10 Darwin–AliceSprings 1489 924 Sydney–Perth 4110 2552 4.00 600 1.20 1.55 SYDNEY Wollongong Goulburn CANBERRA SNOWY RIVER From – to 0.40 Hawks Nest Newcastle Bathurst 17 15 NAT PARK Ballarat 18 Geelong MELBOURNE 38 43 12 11 26 Torquay Adelaide–BrokenHill 275 19 Albury 42 KOSCIUSZKO NAT PARK Wodonga 45 BLUE MOUNTAINS NAT PARK Griffith ADELAIDE ADE Lord Howe Island WOLLEMI NAT PARK 1.40 CRADLE MTN LAKE ST CLAIR NAT PARK Gordon River 27 Launceston 23 9 13 HOBART FACT In land area, Australia is the sixth largest nation in the world. Australiacompared withEurope. 5 There’s nothing like our heart and soul From red deserts to lush green waterholes, open spaces and sky that goes on forever; Australia’s outback is a place where a new adventure awaits at every turn. It’s vast. It’s red. It’s welcoming. It’s magical. It’s not difficult to lose yourself in the heart of this country, its people and its stories. That’s the thing with the Aussie outback – when you’re here, it becomes your story; your time and place. Red Centre Way, 6 NT Uluru, NT 7 Prairie Hotel, Parachilna, SA Y ou don’ t have to venture far before discovering our outback. Brimming with ‘ true-blue’ characters, quaint country towns, quirky mining communities, cattle and sheep stations, Aboriginal culture and a ‘roo or two, a journey into the outback is a journey into our heart and soul. There’s so much to see and do that you’ ll never run out of inspiration and things to try. Pubs and characters There’snothingthatAussieslikemorethantocrack opena‘coldone’onahotsummer’sday.It’satthe localpubthatyou’lldiscoverwhatmakesouroutback characterstick.Whileyou’rethere,catchauniquelocal eventsuchascamelracing. Station life Becomea‘bushy’inyourownrightbyexperiencing cattlestationlife.AsaJackarooorJillarooyoutoocan tryyourhandatroundingupcattle,fixingfences, drivingatractor,unloadingbalesofhay,shearing sheep,andbecominganexpertatcrackingastockwhip. Then,beforeyoubunkerdownforthenight,youcan joininacampfiresing-alongwhilesittingunderthe SouthernCross–abeaconinablanketofamillionstars. 8 Outback waterways Australiamightbethedriestcontinentonearthbut thelandiscriss-crossedbyvastwebsofriversand waterways.Whiletheymightbedrythemajorityof thetime,theyspringtolifeafterrainandbecome aninstanthavenforbirdsandwildlife.Afteryearsof beingwaterless,you’llwonderhowthefishandfrogs suddenlyreappear. Travel and adventure Withavastnetworkofsealedroads,regularfuel stopsandlotsofaccommodation,ajourneyintothe Australianoutbackiseasy.Ifyouprefer,goby4WD, andtraversesomeofthebestdeserttracksintheworld. Ortakeyourpickofadventuresalongtheway–from trainridesacrosslegendarypioneerroutestohiking, rockclimbing,hotairballooningorcameltrekking. Surprising luxury Surroundyourselfwithbreathtakingruggedness, thenliebackandhaveyourstressesmassagedaway. Fromfive-starcampingtoresort-stylehomesteads andstationsthatofferindulgentspatreatments, ourbackyardisfilledwithtop-notchexperiences. Flinders Ranges, SA Bungle Bungles, WA Mungo National Par k, NSW Longreach, QLD Waterhole swimming, NT s e c n e i r e p x e k O utbac Flinders Ranges, South Australia Takeascenicflightandgazeinwonderas themonumentalsplendouroftherock basinofWilpenaPoundrollsoutbeneath you.Explorethelegendarywaterholesof theFlindersRangesandthen,ifyoufeela bitpeckish,headtowardsafriendlypub andtaste-testsomeofthearea’sfamous ‘bushtucker’whileswappingstorieswith thelocals. Mungo National Park, New South Wales Explorethisancientlunarlandscapewith localAboriginalpeopleandlearnabout their50,000yearsofhistoryandculture. Discoverplaceswhererainandwindhave uncoveredfireplaces,hearths,artefactsand stonetools,andseeforyourselftherock formationthatlookslikeagianttidalwave. Glen Helen Gorge, Northern Territory SlicingthroughtheMacDonnellRanges,the GlenHelenGorgewaterholeisbroad,cool andrefreshing.Andifyou’relucky,aftera refreshingswimorwhilepitchingyourtent tosleepunderthestars,youmightseea black-footedrockwallaby. bungle bungles, Western Australia Stripedorangeandblackandloomingup fromthedesertfloor,theBungleBungles areasightlikenoother.Standingamongst thetall,domedsandstonerockformations, similartogiganticbeehives,rising300 metresaboveyouintotheoutbacksky, youdiscoverhowhumbling,yetmajestic, ournaturalworldis. Longreach, Queensland Joinacampfireandhearthepoetryofthe outbackpeopleatthespiritualhomeland oftheAussie‘bushy’.Hereyoucanlearn aboutthehistoryoftheoutbackandthe peoplewhocallithomeattheStockman’s HallofFame.Homeoftheworld’sfirstflying surgeonandthebirthplaceofournational airlineQantas,there’smuchtodoinand aroundthislegendaryoutbacktown. FACT The world’s longest continuous fence, known as the ‘ d ingo fence’, is 1.8 metres high and runs through central Queensland for 5,531 kilometres. 9 There’s nothing like taking the plunge They’re uncrowded. Unspoilt. Our white, sandy beaches go on forever and have helped define our identity. We love them. Revel in them. Play, party, eat and laze on them. Swim, fish and sail by them. We find them so enticing that the majority of us live within a short drive from them. Like us, you too will find that something magical happens the closer you get to the beautiful oceans that surround our country. Perhaps it’s the gentle sea breeze. The laughter, the smell of fresh air, the casual atmosphere or the sound of crashing waves. Whatever it is, you will be spellbound by our coast. Byron Bay, NSW 10 Ningaloo Reef, WA 11 Esperance, WA S tretching almost 50,000 kilometres, World Heritage wonders Australia’s coastline offers one sandy beach Withsomeofthemostdiverseandunspoiltcoastlinein for around every five kilometres. Our continent theworld,wehavemorebeachesthananyothernation. There’severychanceyou’llbeabletofindoneortwoall is, after all, the world’s largest island. And with toyourself!Buttherearealsosomereallyspecialspots more than 80 per cent of our population living thatmaytemptyouforreasonsotherthanswimmingand relaxingonthesand.OurtwoWorldHeritagelistedmarine parks–theGreatBarrierReefontheeastcoastandShark within 50 kilometres of the coast, the beach Bayonthewestcoastofferastunningkaleidoscopeofreef has become an integral part of our laidback lifeaccessibletoeveryone;youdon’thavetobeascuba lifestyle. Our coastline is also where you can see divertocomeface-to-facewithaclownfish.PutyourfourwheeldrivingtothetestatWorldHeritagelistedFraser our wildlife and interact with native animals Island,thelargestsandislandintheworldandaparadise and marine life. The coast is where mountains, ofbeaches,freshwaterlagoonsandrainforest. rainforest and the outback meet the sea – where Aboriginal encounters YoucaneasilycombineanAboriginalculturalencounter land and ocean become one. withmarineandbeach-basedadventures:spearfishing bymoonlight,awalkingtourwithAboriginalguides,or More than a beach rescuingendangeredturtles. TheAussiecoastlineismorethanjustwhite,glorious beaches.Smalltownsandhugecitiesbustleatthe shore.There’saccommodationtosuityoureverymood (andbudget)–grandhotels,humbleholidayshacks, caravanparksandcampinggrounds.Withblissful sceneryandavastrangeofactivities,youcandoas muchoraslittleasyoulike.Indulgeinretreats,spasand fivestarluxury.Ortryyourhandatsurfing,snorkelling, sailingandscubadiving.Takeawhalewatchingtouror joinagameofbeachcricket.Thenkickbackwiththe freshestfishandchips. 12 Food and wine on the beach Diningalongourspectacularcoastlineisoneofour favouritethingstodo.Joinusforamealatafivestar restaurantoramorecasualbeachbarbecue.Share abottleofcool,crispwhitewine,asyousavourthe stunningbackdropofcrashingwavesandthefreshness ofthecleanoceanair. Retreat to the beach Sliponyoursarong–it’stimeforatreat.Whetheryou takealifestyleretreattuckedawayinthehinterlandor optforaluxuryseasidespa,theAustraliancoastprovides theperfectbackdroptoyourretreatDownUnder. Great Barrier Reef, QLD Surfing, QLD Byron Bay, NSW Freycinet, TAS Mornington Peninsula, VIC Coastal experiences byron bay, New South Wales Learnhowtobetrulylaidbackwithavisit toByronBay.Famousforitsgreatsurfing beaches,Byronisalsoknownforitsmix ofbohemianchic,alternativelifestyleand hedonisticindulgence. Margaret River, Western Australia Headtooneofthe75surfbeachesthathug the130kilometrecoastlineofthisfamous wine-growingregion.Don’tforgettofill thebootofyourhirecarwithfull-bodied wine,lusciousoliveoil,deliciouscheesesand hand-madechocolatestomakeyourdayof indulgenceevenmorespecial. Whitsundays, Queensland TuckedinsidetheGreatBarrierReefand theCoralSea,theWhitsundayscomprise 74scenicislandswaitingtobeexplored. Withonlyeightislandsinhabited,youcan besuretofindonewhereonlyyour footprintstouchthesand. Wineglass bay, Tasmania Ratedasoneoftheworld’s10bestbeaches, WineglassBayonthestunningFreycinet Peninsulawillenteryoursoulandstay withyouforever.Thebay’sperfectcurveof whitesand,setagainstthejaggedrangeof pinkandgreygranitepeakswilltakeyour breathaway. Mornington Peninsula, Victoria SetontheeasternsideofPortPhillipBay withtheSouthernOceantothesouthand baysandshelteredsandybeachesoneither side,theMorningtonPeninsulaoffersevery kindofaquaticactivity.Sail,surf,fishand swimwithdolphins.Takeacoastalwalkpast dunes,beaches,cliffsandlighthousesand stopandenjoyamealatoneofthemany cafésoverlookingthepicturesquebay. the Gold coast, Queensland Knownforits70kilometrestretchofrolling surfandsandybeaches,andcelebratedfor itssurflifesavers,sophisticatedshopping, world-classthemeparksandunforgettable events,theGoldCoastoffersalaidback lifestylededicatedtohavingfun. FACT The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef system. It is as big as the total combined area of the United Kingdom and Ireland. 13 There’s nothing like indulging your tastebuds We’ve learnt from the best and our chefs and wine makers have bent the rules and created a food and wine style all of our own. They’ve blended, chopped, shaken and fused nature’s sun-kissed produce to create a delicious melting pot of cuisine and award winning full-flavoured wines. It’s Australia’s love of freshness and spontaneity that inspires our people to do great things with food and wine in wonderful settings. Kangaroo Island 14 , SA Barossa Valley, SA new Tasmania shot 15 Byron Bay, NSW W hether you’re in the mood for a perfectly Sensational locations Half the fun of eating and drinking is where you do it. cooked steak, Asian-fused modern cosmopolitan cities and country wine estates, to cuisine, a racy Riesling or a crocodile sausage, From the beaches and the bush and wine regions, the choices are endless. Add to this an excellent climate and you Australia is the place to be. Australia has have the perfect recipe for outdoor dining. Whether you a food and wine style all of its own. From dine in a quaint outback pub or a buzzing café, under the mouth-watering European and Mediterranean desert sky or in an ancient rainforest, you can taste the best of our food almost anywhere. influences through to the tantalising spices of Asia and the Middle East, and exotic bush Learn to cook Aussie style Grab an apron and roll up your sleeves. Adding a cooking tucker from our own backyard, the choice is school to your itinerary allows you to immerse yourself in our gourmet wonderland. Join locals and travellers alike vast and delicious. You will find us welcoming and knowledgeable hosts, offering a service style that blends sophistication with a dash of Aussie informality. As Australia is one of the world’s leading wine producers, you won’t have any problem finding a delectable red, white or rosé to share, or a friend to share it with. Great quality You won’t believe the sheer quality and variety of Aussie food. That’s because we’ve got so many different climates to shape, bake and add zest to our produce. We’ve got the tropical heat in the north to ripen our mangoes, avocados and macadamia nuts and the brisk cool of the south to season our herbs, mussels, tuna and Chardonnay grapes. Taste the best of each region by visiting roadside stalls, markets, food festivals, gourmet deli trails and farms. Then there are restaurants, bistros, cafés and pubs to tempt your taste buds and boutique breweries and vineyards to quench your thirst. 16 at a local fish market cooking school in a fun and friendly environment. At the end of the class, enjoy the fruits of your labour and tuck in for a feast over great conversation. At the end of the road All roads in Australia lead to food, wine and relaxation. With more than 1,800 wineries and 60 wine regions, you’ll be spoilt for choice as you wind your way through the countryside. Watch out for our food producing districts specialising in quality beef, veal and lamb, dairy products, cheese, fruit and veggies. Or head along the coast to find some of the world’s most succulent salmon, trout, lobsters, bugs, barramundi, oysters, mussels, crabs and yabbies. A little more Our food and wine experience is more than… well, food and wine. It’s about hot air ballooning, country walks, cycling, horse drawn carriages and old steam trains. It’s about art, heritage and culture. Big bands and gentle opera. Making your own wine and picking your own produce. Being involved, relaxation, laughter and fun. Torquay Marke Bay of Fires, TAS t, VIC Seafood Canberra, ACT Barossa Valley, SA s e c n e ri e p x e e in w d n a d o Fo Yarra Valley, Victoria Justbehindthefringesofthemajestic cityofMelbourneliestheYarraValley. AworldthatisreminiscentofFrenchand Italianwinegrowingregions.Aplaceof unspoiltpristinebeauty,crispcleanwater andfriendlyambience.Aplacewhere 55wineriesclustertogetherbehindrolling hillsofvinesandwheregourmetrestaurants beckonyoutotheircuisine. barossa Valley, South Australia HometosomeoftheoldestShirazvineyards intheworldaswellasacclaimedRieslings, theBarossaValleyisoneofourbest-known wineregions.Asyouwillsoondiscover, theBarossaisaboutmorethanjustwine. Thisisatruegourmetlover’sparadise, enrichedwithastrongculturalheritage thatisreflectedintheregion’sproduceand closelylinkedtownsandvillages. Salamanca Markets, Tasmania Hotbakedpotatoesonacoldwinter’sday, crisporganicveggies,brightredtomatoes, localdelicaciesandfreshlyharvested oysters.SinkyourteethintoTasmanianlife. Breatheinthearomas.Tastetheflavours anddiscoverHobart’sbest,everySaturday morningatSalamancaMarkets. Manly, New South Wales Surroundedonthreesidesbywater,Manlyis theperfectdestinationtositandwatchlife goby.ThisisoneofthebestspotsinSydney toenjoyamealbythesea.Fishandchips,a cupofcoffeeormouthwateringfareatone oftheworld’sgreatestbeaches. Fremantle Markets, Western Australia Experiencealltheexcitementofthislively, bustlingweekendbazaar.Fillyourhamper withavastassortmentoffreshand interestingfoods,fantasticcraftsand handmadegifts.Thisisnotjustamarket, itisawayoflife.Aculturalexperiencerich inhistoryandtraditiondatingbackover 110years. FACT Australia is the fourth largest wine exporting country in the world and is the number 16 wine drinking country. 17 There’s nothing like being part of the action Colourful. Vibrant. Sophisticated. Welcoming. Our cities are filled with culture. Each completely different from one another, but still distinctly Australian. There are parks to walk in, waterways to sail on, amazing sporting and artistic events to see, interesting food to taste and markets to explore. With easy access to hundreds of surrounding regions, we welcome you to use our cities as a springboard for your Down Under adventure. Hobart, TAS 18 Melbourne Laneways, VIC new Tasmania shot 19 Sydney Harbour, NSW O ur vibrant cities blend the Australian Go outdoors laidback lifestyle and cosmopolitan culture TheAustralianweatherisperfectforkickingbackand enjoyingthegreatoutdoors.Mostofourrestaurantsare perfectly. You can see it in our architecture, gearedforalfrescoeatingandwithparklandsgalore, there’salwaysanopportunitytoenjoyapicnic.Asmost experience it in our stylish precincts, shops, majorcitiesarelocatedalongthecoastline,it’ssimpleto theatres and bars and taste it in our food and headtothebeachforalazyafternoon.Thereareoutdoor marketstoexplore,lanewaystomeanderthroughanda wine. Sitting naturally alongside the ocean vastarrayofadventurethrillsandsportingactivitiesto and the bush, it’s all about Australia’s famous keepyouhealthyandfit. “no worries” approach and embracing the outdoor People to meet lifestyle that makes our cities so unique. PeoplefromallovertheworldcallAustraliahome: Sydney,forexample,ishometopeoplefrom180different Things to do countries.AndwithAustralia’sdiversityofpeoplecomes Ifthere’sonethingweknowhowtodowell,it’show tothrowaparty–andyou’reinvited!Anyexcusefora partywilldo,soit’snotsurprisingthattheAustralian calendarisfilledyear-roundwithahugearrayoffestivals andevents.There’ssport,music,arts,foodandwine, festivals,danceparties,theatre,operaandcultural heritagetocelebrate.Watchamovieunderthestars, enjoyaconcertintheparkandexploretheriverways. Younameit,ourcitieshaveitinabundance. 20 afantasticvarietyoffoodandculturesandpointsofview, alladdingtothegreatAustralianwayoflife. FACT The Sydney Opera House took almost 15 years to build. It was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1973. Brisbane, QLD Per th, WA Womadelaide Fes National Gallery, Canberra, tival, SA ACT Mindil Beach Ma rkets, Darwin, NT City experiences Sydney, New South Wales Someofthemostamazingthingsthat happeninSydneyhappeninandaroundthe harbour.Jumponaferryandsailpastthe OperaHouseandundertheHarbourBridge; paddleakayakanddiscovertheforeshore andenjoyapicnicatasandybeach.Thisis aworkingharbour,apartydestination– aplacethatyouwillnevertireofexploring. Darwin, Northern Territory Feelthetropicalbreezeinyourhairasyou cruisethebalmywatersofAustralia’sTop Endatsunset,orlearnabouttheareafrom Darwin’straditionalowners,theLarrakia people.Darwinisafascinatingblendof cultures,withanamazingmixoffestivals, beachsidenightmarkets,museums andnightlife. Melbourne, Victoria Melbourneboastsgreatevents,apassion forfoodandwineandafabulousartsscene. Knownforitsstyle,Melbourneishome toboutiquefashionhouses,hiddenbars, year-roundfestivals,finediningandamazing sportingandartisticevents. brisbane, Queensland Lushparksandgardensandsandstone cathedrals,steelandglassskyscrapers makeBrisbaneafascinatingmixofold andnew.Spendthedaywalking,cyclingor rollerbladingalongsidetheBrisbaneRiver whichsnakesitswaythroughthecity’sheart. canberra, Australian Capital Territory Ourmodernculture,historyandwayoflife isreflectedinthemanymuseums,galleries andactivitiesthatCanberraoffers.The cityprovidesaninsightintotheAustralian characteranddemocracyandmarksour journeyfromanAboriginalcontinenttoa modernnation. adelaide, South Australia Wanderthebroadstreets,admirestunning colonialarchitecture,stopforapicnicat oneofthemanyparklandsorabsorboneof Australia’sfinestAboriginalartcollections inour‘CityofChurches’.Thecityisperfectly positionedtoexplorethesurroundingwine regionsofSouthAustralia. Hobart, Tasmania Runyourhandsalongtherough-hewn sandstonebuildingsofHobart’scolonial pastandcastyoureyesoverbright spinnakersonthewater.Samplethe delightfulproduceandsiponalocal wineunderthestripedumbrellasat SalamancaMarkets. Perth, Western Australia FeelthewarmthofPerth–aplacewhere activityabounds.Youcangoyachtingor parasailingoverthesparklingSwanRiver, visittheuncrowdedbeaches,strollthrough KingsParkBotanicalGardensandrevel inperformancesfromallareasofthe artisticspectrum. 21 There’s nothing like surrounding yourself in nature Australia is a country where boundaries blur. Where ancient rainforests and National Parks skirt modern cities. Where coral reefs lap the shore and stunning colours contrast the craggy red earth. Where strange creatures dwell in perfect harmony on land and in the sea. From the smallest wonders of our tropical fish, rare plants, birds and reptiles, to some of the largest World Heritage sites on the planet, Australia offers a spectacular canvas of nature’s finest work. Nature abounds everywhere. You can get up close even in the least expected places, and it’s yours to touch and immerse yourself in. Bay of Fires, TA 22 S Kangaroo Island, SA 23 Kakadu, NT I t took the forces of earth, wind, fire and water 250 million years to create the spectacle of nature in which we live, work and play. And as she wove her magic, Mother Nature created a place like no other on Earth. A place where you will find spectacular beauty and breathtaking scenery. Strange creatures, colourful birds and vibrant fish. Snow-capped mountains and salt-encrusted lakes. Bush and desert. Rivers and gorges. We respect and cherish our land and waterways, protecting our most sensitive and unusual areas with World Heritage or National Park status. So take a walk with us and explore a land unlike any other. Amazing landscapes Australia’s vast wilderness, ancient landscape and natural beauty are best described in colour: red sandy deserts, luscious green forests, white sandy beaches and rich blue oceans. A holiday in Australia is a feast for all the senses. And, with most cities located on the coast and fringed by natural environments, even city dwellers have easy access to beaches, bushland and National Parks. 24 Unique flora and fauna You’ll regularly bump into the unusual and the unique in Australia. Golden wattle, kangaroo paw and Sturt’s Desert Pea. Kangaroo, koala and platypus. Cockatoo, kookaburra and emu. These are a mere handful of the thousands of living things that can only be found here – in one of the most eco-diverse countries on the planet. Up close and personal Pack your walking shoes as there’s really no better way to take a good look at our country than on foot. Australia’s contrasting landscapes offer some of the best walks in the world. From short jaunts around the city, lengthy walks through alpine ranges to the 1,000 kilometre Bibbulmun Track, we’ll keep you fit. There are valleys to explore and craggy peaks to climb, rugged deserts to navigate and lush rainforests in which to retreat and Aboriginal guides to keep you company and in touch with nature. Phillip Island, VIC Gold Coast, QLD Gordon Rive ri Great Bar LD er Reef, Q Kangaroo Isl r, TAS and, SA Nature experiences Great barrier Reef, Queensland Oneoftheworld’sgreatestnaturalwonders, theGreatBarrierReefisanexplosionof colourthatstretchesfor2,600kilometresoff theQueenslandcoast.Crammedfullofthe mostastonishingmarinelifeandcoralreefs imaginable,thisWorldHeritagelistedmarine wonderlandisamazeofreefsandislands. Phillip Island, Victoria EverydayatduskonPhillipIsland,youcan witnessMotherNatureatherbest.As thesunstartstosinkandnightdescends, SummerlandBeachcomesaliveasthousands oflittlepenguinscomehomeafteralongday offoragingforfoodintheicywatersofthe BassStrait. kakadu, Northern Territory Ruggedescarpments,lushwetlands, plunginggorgesandcascadingwaterfalls existsidebysideinWorldHeritagelisted KakaduNationalPark.Takeyourtimeto exploreourlargestnatureparkwherethe sceneryandwildlifewilltakeyourbreath away.Witnessthemillionsofmigratory birdsamongstthewetlandsorwatchthe crocodileslazilysuntheirprimitivehideson thebanksoftheAdelaideRiver. tasmanian rainforests, Tasmania Whensteppingintothegrandeurthat istheTasmanianrainforest,youstepback 60millionyears.With40percentofthe islandprotectedasNationalParksand reserves,youwillneverbefarfromunspoilt wildernessandvastpristinelandscapes. Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia HeadtoWorldHeritagelistedNingaloo ReefbetweenMarchandJuneandswim withthewhalesharkswhilethesebus-sized creaturesfeedgentlyatthecoralreef. kangaroo Island, South Australia Ourthirdlargestislandishometorareseals, sealions,koalas,wallabies,bandicoots, platypusandmanymorespecies.Native wildlifeontheislandissoabundantthatit islikelyyouwillencounterthesewonderful creaturesonthebeaches,inthebushland, NationalParksorclusteredaroundyour islandaccommodation. FACT Of more than 700 bird species listed in Australia, 400 are found nowhere else in the world. 25 There’s nothing like sharing our spirit Open yourself up to Aboriginal Australia and connect with the story of our land, its spirituality and wonder. Ours is the oldest story on earth. Aboriginal Australians are the custodians of the world’s most ancient living culture, which is expressed through art, story-telling, dance, music and the land itself. Today, this culture is articulated through a fascinating mixture of traditional Aboriginal practices and contemporary interpretations, urban living and dreaming. With more than 250 distinct language groups and around 650 dialects, Aboriginal Australia is one of the most linguistically diverse cultures on the planet. Janganpa Dancer, NT 26 Mt Borradaile, NT new Tasmania shot 27 Mt Borradaile, NT L isten to the stories of the Dreamtime and be captivated by the music, dance, art and stories that have been passed down from generation to generation for more than 50,000 years. Aboriginal life Food and medicine ThepossibilitiesofexperiencingAboriginalculture aremanyandvaried.Aboriginalculturalprograms andexperiencesareaboutgettinginvolvedbutalso understandingandrespectingcustoms,traditions andceremoniesthatdatebackthousandsofyears. Takeaguidedbushwalkontraditionallands,stayin anAboriginalcamp,playadidgeridoo,weaveabasket, mastertheartofdotpainting,orhearaboutthe settlementofAustraliafromouroriginalinhabitants. Participateintraditionalorcontemporarycultural festivalsorstorytellingthroughinterpretativeexhibitions anddance.Therearehundredsofexperiencesthatyou canenjoytobringyouclosertothespiritofourland. There’snoshortageofherbs,spices,fruits,berries, seeds,animals,fishandinsectsinAustralia.Wecall it‘bushtucker’,andnowithascomeofage,with nativefoodsappearingonmenusacrossthecountry. Commerciallyproduceditemsarefoundonour supermarketshelves.So,whetheryoutaketothe outbacktohuntfortraditionalbushtucker,learnabout bushmedicines,eatbushtuckerinarestaurantorbuy somenativeproduceatalocalmarketorsupermarket, don’tmisstheopportunitytotastetheworld’s oldestflavours. The Dreamtime Aboriginalexperiencesareavailableinallourcapital cities.CheckouttheamazingcollectionsofAboriginal artatmuseumsandgalleriesacrossAustralia;watcha performanceofcontemporaryAboriginaldanceortake aninterpretivetourwithanAboriginalguidethrough theheartofacity.Nomatterwhatyouchoose,eachwill bringyouclosertothisamazinganddiverseculture. AboriginalAustraliansexplaintheirheritagebytelling storiesaboutthelandandanimalsaroundthem. Theyarespirituallyconnectedtothelandandusethe Dreamtimetotellthestoryofcreation.TheDreamtime isacomplexreligiousorspiritualbeliefsystem.Itisthe periodofcreationwhentheworldwasafeatureless 28 voidwheretheancestralspiritsinhumanandother lifeformsemergedfromtheearthandtheskycreating alllivingthingsandthelandscapeweseetoday.These creation(Dreaming)storiestakemanyformsand includegraphicdescriptionsoflandforms,cataclysmic events,featuresinthecelestialsky,distinguishing characteristicsofplantsandanimals.TheDreamtime encompassesthepast,presentandfuture. Urban experiences Kata Tjuta, NT Daintree, QLD Rock art, NT Bush Tucker Mt Borrad aile, NT s e c n e i r e p x e l a n i Aborig uluru-kata tjuta National Park, Northern Territory DominatingtheRedCentreisoneofthe fewWorldHeritagelistedareascitedforits culturalandnaturalvalues.Themonolithic rockofUluruandthedomesofKataTjutaare twonaturalwondersnotedfortheirunique colour,presenceandspiritualimportance totheAnangupeople.Joinaguidedwalkto learnabouttheDreamingstories. the kimberley, Western Australia Featuringvasthorizonsandancientgorges theKimberleyregionisoneoftheworld’s lastgreatwildernesses.Hereyouwillfind Wandjinafigurespaintedincavesand themysteriousGwionGwionpaintings. Learnthecreationstoryabouttheorange andblackbeehivedomesofthePurnululu NationalPark(BungleBungles)andstayin Aboriginalcommunities. Monkey Mia, Western Australia StrollwithanAboriginalguidealongthe beautifulsanddunesofMonkeyMia, onSharkBay–orGutharraguduasitis traditionallyknown.Trackanimals,identify nativefoodandmedicinalplantsandlearn aboutthecreationofthismagicalplace throughNhandaandMalganaeyes. coorong, South Australia Kayakalongthelagoonsandwaterwaysof theCoorong.YourNgarrindjeriguidewilltell youaboutbushtucker,traditionalmedicines andtherichculturalheritageofthisamazing landscape.AtnightmarvelattheMilkyWay whichfortheNgarrindjeriisthecanoeofthe greatancestralhunterNgurunderi. the Daintree, Queensland Morethan135millionyearsold,stunning DaintreeRainforest,hometotheKuku Yalanjipeople,istheoldestrainforestin theworld.Searchforuniquebirdsand otherwildlife,manyofwhicharenotfound anywhereelseonEarth. kakadu National Park, Northern Territory Amongstextraordinarywetlandsand richculturaltraditions,WorldHeritage listedKakaduNationalParkhasoneofthe highestconcentratedareasofAboriginal rockartsitesintheworldreadilyaccessible tovisitorsinmajorpublicsites,orthrough speciallyarrangedtripswiththelocal Aboriginaloperators. FACT Aboriginal people in Australia generally believe they have always been here and their human origins lie in the creation period we call the Dreamtime. 29 There’s nothing like feeling free to roam Inspired by the footsteps of our early explorers and Aboriginal ancestors, Australia is a place of awesome journeys. Across and around our massive land and its 12,000 islands, countless possibilities connect endless unique experiences. Whether setting off on foot to find yourself in the bush, watching the rugged landscape dance and transform itself, from the window of a fast-moving train; or navigating a car up stunningly beautiful coastline as the sun sinks into the ocean – you can create your own stories. Stories as diverse, extraordinary and inspirational as Australia and the people in it. It’s not about getting from here to there. It’s what happens along the way. Bay of Fires, TA 30 S Bay of Fires, TAS new Tasmania shot 31 Mt Borradaile, NT F rom the very beginning of our creation, Aboriginal people knew it was only by travelling the land, letting nature and spirits shape the journey, that they could have a true understanding of Australia. Today this spirit embraces us all. We welcome you to share our journey with us. Ride the rails TravellingbytrainisagreatwaytotraverseAustralia’s largeopenspacesincomfortandstyle.Journeyinto theoutback,throughrainforests,desertsandcitieson classictranscontinentaljourneysthatspanthecountry fromcoasttocoast. Ifyouareafterluxury,Australiahastwooftheworld’s trulygreattrainjourneys,theGhanandtheIndian Pacific–epicjourneysthatwilltakeyouthousandsof kilometresacrossourcountryinstyle. Drives Onaself-driveholidayyoucantravelbyroadatyourown paceandstopatyourleisurewhenandwhereyouwant. Australiahassomeofthemostbeautifulroadtouring routesintheworld.Sohireacar,campervan,motorbikeor caravanandhittheroad.Youcantakeweeksmeandering throughrollingcountryside,reddesert,rainforestand sparklingwaterholes.Takeyourtimeexploringwine regions,wildernesscoast,themountainsandoceandrives. 32 On the water Onanislandlikeours,richwithwaterways,reefsand harbours,journeysafloatareanobviouschoice.Youcan chooseeverythingfromkayaktrips,sailingtoursand ferryridestospectacularcruisesandluxuryadventures betweentropicalislandsandwarmwaterreefs.Cruise alongourendlesscoastline,acrossourwaterwaysor aroundourremoteanduninhabitedislands. Take off IfyouwanttoseeasmuchofAustraliaaspossibleina shortspaceoftime,travellingbyairisagreatoption. Youcanhoveroverthehorizoninahotairballoon,takea scenicflightoverspectacularlandscapes,landonwater ortakeahelicopterflighttoawinery.Airtravelmakes ourlandthatlittlebitsmallerbutnolessspectacular. Something less pedestrian It’sprobablynosurprisetolearnthatAustraliahassome ofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworld–impressive journeysofathousandkilometresormorethatcantake severalweekstocomplete.Oryoucanchooseashorter walkorcyclethatlastsanhouroraday.Whetheryou likesleepingunderthestarsorwantthecomfortof accommodationatnight,seeingourvastlandonfoot isagreatwaytogetupcloseandpersonalwithour landscapesandunusualfloraandfauna. Whitsundays, QL D The Ghan, Elizabeth River, NT Great Ocean Road, VIC Kangaroo Island, SA Hawkes Nes t, NSW s e c n e i r e p x e y Journe Savannah Way, Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia Awakenyouradventurousspiritonthe SavannahWay.This3,700kilometreepic journeyacrossthetopofAustralialinks oureastandwestcoastsbycrossingthree states–Queensland,theNorthernTerritory andWesternAustralia.Feeltheheartbeat ofanancientlandwhenanAboriginalguide showsyouhiddenrockartandexperience anoutbacksunsetoveracoldbeerata countrypub. Great Ocean Road, Victoria Rolldownthewindowandletthewind whipthroughyourhairasyoutraveloneof themostscenicoceandrivesintheworld. The300kilometrelongGreatOceanRoad isaspectacularjourneythatfollowsthe south-westVictoriancoastlinepastthe magnificentTwelveApostles.Theroad windsalongclifftops,upbreathtaking headlands,downtotheedgeofbeaches, acrossriverestuariesandthroughlush rainforestsofferingpanoramicviewsat everyturn. Red centre Way, Northern Territory Journeythroughourredheartand experiencethesoulandspiritofour country.Feelthevastnessofthelandand sky,experiencethegrandeurofitsredness andharnessthesilence.DriveoutofAlice SpringsandpastYeperenyeDreaming–the longcaterpillar-shapedMacDonnellRanges –onyourwaytosomeofourmosticonic locations:Uluru,KataTjuta,KingsCanyon andOrmistonGorge. Whitsunday sailing, Queensland GosailinginTheWhitsundays,probably Australia’sbest-knownsailingregion. Charteryourownyachtand,afterafew instructions,takethewheelandexperience thepurefreedomofnavigatingturquoise seasdottedwithemeraldislandsfringed withpurewhitesands.Diveoffyourboat foraswimorlieonthedeckunderthestars. Pacific coast touring Route, New South Wales, Queensland ThePacificTouringRouteextendingfrom SydneytoCairnsistheultimatecombination ofgreatoceanvistas,poundingcoastline andspectacularhinterland.Dropinonlazy littlecoastaltowns,beautifulbeachesand idyllicbaysalongtheway. FACT The Nullarbor Plain is home to the longest stretch of straight railway track in the world. In one section, the track is dead straight for 478 kilometres. 33 . Brisbane Fest ival, Brisban e, QLD Melbourne Cup, VIC Floriade, ACT So what’s happening? Events are a great way to experience the depth and variety of culture, landscapes and products Australia has to offer. And Australians love to get involved. Here is just a snapshot of the hundreds of events that will add to your experience in Australia. To find out more on these and other exciting events in Australia, go to australia.com. Winter Spring Summer (JuNE–auGuSt) (SEPtEMbER–NOVEMbER) (DEcEMbER–FEbRuaRY) Gold coast Marathon australian Safari cricket Season JuLY Sweat, adrenaline and success Eliteathletesandsports enthusiastsofallagesand fitnesslevelspoundalong thecoursethathugsthe spectacularcoastline. SEPtEMbER ultimate test of man and machine Anepicadventurefor loversofcars,motorbikes andquads.Thenine-day safaricrossesabout5500 kilometresofspectacular WesternAustralianoutback, takingyouthroughgruelling terrainfromthetropicstothe outbackandontothesea. NOVEMbER–MaRcH Howzat!! Withaspectacularprogramof international,state,andlocal competitionyouwillbesure tofindagametoenjoyatone ofthemanygreatcricketing groundsaroundAustralia. the Lion camel cup JuLY camel comedy AliceSpringswelcomes visitorswholovetolaugh tothequirky,annualCamel Cup.Racingcamelscan proveanightmareforriders andhandlersbutfantastic viewingforspectators. assa abloy Henley-Ontodd Regatta auGuSt Who needs water? HeldinAliceSprings, thisregattacaptures theimaginationas crews‘sail’boatsona waterlessToddRiver. Opera in the Outback OctObER Nature has the best seats in the house Natureresonateswith stirringperformancesof operaticgreats,classical hitsandBroadway memories.Theeventoffers twodifferentmusical programs,takingplaceon theedgeoftheUndara VolcanicNationalPark. brisbane Festival SEPtEMbER–OctObER Waterways, heart of city celebrations Acelebrationofanatural landmark,theBrisbaneRiver. Outdoorrivervenueshost adiverseprogramofart, environmentalscienceand sport.HighlightsincludeRiver SymposiumandRiverfire. Floriade 34 SEPtEMbER–OctObER art in bloom Canberra,ournationalcapital, burstsintocolourwith Floriadeshowcasinggreat Aussieiconsinanincredible creativedisplayofoverone millionfloralblooms. Red bull air Race tIMING cHaNGES aircraft spin and turn on edge Watchtheworld’smost talentedpilotscompeteina racebasedonspeed,precision andskillastheyflyadaring, compactcourseinPerth’ssky. Amajorfestivalinspiredby theRacefeaturesthehistory ofaircraftandmuchmore. Melbourne cup NOVEMbER the race that stops the nation OnthefirstTuesdayof November,thenation stopstocelebratethis majorannualhorserace. Whetheryouaretrackside inMelbourne,atapubin themiddleoftheoutbackor lunchingatoneofthemany restaurantsthroughoutthe country,MelbourneCupis aneventthateveryonegets involvedinandisatruly Australianexperience. Rolex Sydney Hobart Yacht Race tamworth country Music Festival 26 DEcEMbER–3 JaNuaRY Yachties face the Great Southern Ocean Thisgruelling628-nauticalmileeventisthelegendary RolexSydneyHobart YachtRace.Thousandsof peoplecheerthecrewsas theyleaveSydneyHarbour andmorewelcomesailors onarrivalintoHobart. Thisracehascaptivated Australianssince1945. JaNuaRY Pull on your boots, kick up your heels Youdon’thavetolovecountry musictohaveagreattimeat theTamworthCountryMusic Festival.Theatmosphere, thefringefestivalsandthe visitorattractionskeep everyoneentertained. the Sydney Festival JaNuaRY Summer, music, performance and art TheSydneyFestivalisa culturalcelebrationofSydney inSummer,presenting thebestperformingand visualartsthroughout thecity.Upto100,000 musicloversdelightin concertsintheDomain.A mixtureoffreeeventsand ticketedshowsensures somethingforeveryone. australian Open JaNuaRY Stars contest Grand Slam title TheAustralianOpenbrings theworld’shottestplayers toMelbournefortwoweeks oftennisthrills.Jointhe vibrantatmosphereinand aroundthecitywithmatches broadcastonbigscreens,in beergardenswithlivemusic. Santos tour Down under JaNuaRY Elite cyclists dazzle thrilled crowds Cyclingsuperstarscompete inasix-dayracetravellingthe citystreetsofAdelaideand picturesqueSouthAustralia. australia Day 26 JaNuaRY celebrate what’s great about australia Whetheryouchooseto makeasplashatthebeach, sizzleasausageonaBBQ, enteralamingtoneating competition,orplaycricketin thepark,AustraliaDaybrings ustogetherandisagreat waytogetoutandenjoy thegreatAussiesummer! tropfest FEbRuaRY Outdoor cinema comes alive through australian film Nowtheworld’slargestshort filmfestival,Tropfestshow- casestheworksofAustralia’s emergingfilmmaking talentatfreepublicoutdoor venuesacrossAustralia. Australia Day, AC T autumn (MaRcH–MaY) Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras aNZac Day FEbRuaRY–MaRcH Gay pride festival and parade TheSydneyGayandLesbian MardiGrasfestivalincludesa packedcalendarofeventsin theatre,performance,music, comedy,dance,sportsand visualarts.Itculminatesina hugestreetparadeandparty onthelastSaturdaywhich isacolourfulcelebration ofgay,lesbian,bisexual, andtransgenderculture. aFL Season MaRcH–SEPtEMbER Muscle and might make aFL legends ForafairdinkumAussie experiencegotoan AustralianFootballLeague (AFL)game.Afavourite sportamongstAustralians, AFLattractshugecrowds ofvocal,animatedand loyalsupporters. alice Springs cup carnival 25 aPRIL Lest We Forget OnANZACDay,weremember youngliveslostandhonour thoseAustraliansandNew Zealanderswhohaveserved inwar.Insmallcommunities, townsandcitiespeople riseearlyforsombredawn services.Then,inatimehonouredcelebrationof mateship,it’stimeforsharing ayarnandagameoftwo-up. ten Days on the Island MaRcH–aPRIL biennial arts festival TenDaysontheIslandis Tasmania’sbiennialarts festival–renownedforthe diversityofitsprogram acrossvisualarts,writing, performanceandgoodfood. TheeventisAustralia’sonly state-wideartsfestivalin Australiaandoneofthe greatestspectaclesisthe uniquenessofthevenues wherethefestivalisheld. aPRIL–MaY Dusty track to dinner and dancing Hooveshammeraround thedustytrackandtherace callersingsthewinner’s nametotheroarofahappy crowd.Fouruniquerace daysarepackedintoa three-weekprograminthe heartofCentralAustralia. New Year’s Eve, Sydney Harbour 35 Find your way Getting to Australia and travelling around is easy. Here you will find some useful information to help plan your trip. Getting here Australiahaseightmajorinternationalgatewaysandis easilyaccessiblefromallpartsoftheworld.Thereare over40internationalairlinesthatflytoAustraliaandthe journeyisjustanovernightflightfrommostcountries. Manyairlinesprovidetheflexibilitytoflyinto,andout of,differentgatewaysallowinggreateraccesstoalarge numberofAustraliandestinations.Someairlinesoffer domesticairpassesthatcanbepurchasedinconjunction withinternationalflights. Entry formalities Passports Youwillneedavalidpassportorsimilaracceptable traveldocumentifyouvisitAustralia.Itmustbevalid forlongerthanyourperiodofstayanditisadvisableto haveyourpassportvalidforaperiodofsixmonthsafter leavingAustralia. Visas UnlessyouareanAustralianorNewZealandcitizen, youwillneedavisatoenterAustralia.NewZealand passportholderscanapplyforavisauponarrivalinthe country.Allotherpassportholdersmustapplyforavisa beforeleavinghome.Youcanapplyforarangeofvisas, includingtouristvisasandworkingholidayvisas,atyour nearestAustralianConsulate.Formoreinformationon visas,visitwww.immi.gov.au. Quarantine Becauseofournaturalanduniquefloraandfauna, we’dlikeyourhelptoprotectthisfragileenvironment. YoumustdeclareonyourIncomingPassengerCard ifyouarecarryinganyfood,plantmaterialoranimal productsincludingmeat,dairy,fruit,vegetables, woodenarticles,seedsandnuts. Working Holiday Visas IfyouplantostayinAustraliaforanextendedperiod oftime,apracticalwaytofinanceyourtripisbypicking upsomeworkalongtheway.AustraliahasWorking Holidayagreementswithanumberofcountries. Theagreementsallowpeopleaged18to30tohavea 36 Central Coast, NSW Flinders St Statio n, VIC Sydney Harbour ferr y, NSW once-in-a-lifetimechancetoworkwhilsttheyholiday here,supplementingtheirfundsthroughincidental workforupto12months. Foryoursafety,drink-drivinglawsapply,anddriversand passengersmustwearseatbeltsatalltimes.Motorcycle ridersandcyclistsmustwearhelmets. YoucanapplyforWorkingHolidayVisasonlineatthe officialAustralianGovernmentwebsite:www.immi.gov.au. AninternationalvisitormaydriveinAustraliaonavalid overseasdriver’slicenceforthesameclassofvehicle. Getting around Australiaistheworld’ssmallest,flattestcontinent, andlargestisland.Itisalsooneoftheworld’smost urbanisedcountries,with70percentofthepopulation livinginour10largestcities.Sohowdoyougetaround? Ifyou’rehereonashorttrip,youmayprefertotravel byair.Australia’sdomesticairlinesprovideextensive coverageallowingyoutohopquicklybetweencities andsights.Ifyoupreferamoreleisurelypace,travelby railorroad.Australiaalsohasanenormousnetworkof well-maintainedroadsandhighwayswithsomeofthe mostbeautifulroadtouringintheworld. Public transport AllcapitalcitiesinAustraliaareservedbyawidevariety ofpublictransport,includingtrains,buses,ferries, monorail,lightrailandtrams.Fromaferryonthe sparklingwatersofSydneyHarbourorBrisbaneRiverto atramridethroughtheelegantstreetsofMelbourne, you’llfindpublictransportefficient,clean,reliable andaffordable. Inadditiontoregularflights,gettingtoandfrom Tasmaniaismadeeasywithapassengerandvehicle ferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmaniathree timesaweek. accessible travel ExploringAustraliaisnoproblemfortravellerswitha disability.Byair,bus,train,ferryorcar,ahostofservices andtailoredoptionsareavailable.Letyourtravelagent knowanyspecificrequirementsyoumayhave. bus/coach TravelbybusorcoachinAustraliaiscomfortable, easyandeconomical.Coachesgenerallyhaveairconditioning,readinglights,adjustableseatsandvideos. Servicesarefrequent,affordableandefficient. Domestic airlines Australia’sdomesticairlines–Qantas,Jetstar,VirginBlue, Skywest,Rexandtheirsubsidiaries–operatelargefleets ofaircraftservingallcapitalcitiesandregionalcentres. Theyprovidefast,comfortableandreliableservicesand moderndomesticterminalsinallmajorcities. trains ThesizeanddiversityofAustraliamakesforfabulous trainjourneys.Youcantravelacrossglorioustropical stretchesofQueenslandortothevastheartofthe continent.Railtravelisavailablefrombudgettoluxury, andarangeofaffordableandflexiblerailpassesgive youtheopportunitytoseelargeregionsofAustralia. Competitionamongstdomesticairlinesmeansthat greatfaresareavailable. Self-drive Rentalcarsareavailableatmajorairports,centralcity locations,suburbsandresorts,aswellasarangeof rentalcompanies.Whynotconsideracampervanasa greatwaytoexploreAustralia? Driving laws Australiansdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroad,with thesteeringwheellocatedontheright-handsideof thecar.Themaximumspeedlimitincitiesandtownsis 60kmanhour.Somesuburbanareashave50kmanhour zones.Oncountryroadsandhighways,themaximum speedisusually110kmanhour. For journey distances and times, please refer to the map on page 4. Mostcapitalcitieshavefastandreliablecommuter trains.Regional,interstateandkeyrailjourneyservices alsooperatefromthemajorcities. taxis Taxischargeaccordingtotheirmeterandyoushould notbechargedforeachpersonifyoutravelasagroup. aussie Specialists Forassistanceinplanningyourvisit toAustralia,whynotcontactone ofourAussieSpecialists.These travelagentsreceiveextensive trainingfromTourismAustralia andmosthavetravelledthroughout Australiasoareideallyplacedto provideadviceandassistyouinyourholidayplanning. FordetailsofyournearestAussieSpecialistpleasevisit australia.com. 37 p Yalgoru Nationa A l Park, W Monkey Mia , WA Shopping , Melbourn e, VIC Local knowledge We want your trip to Australia to be sensational, safe and hassle free. Here are some tips to help make it happen. Accommodation Fromluxuriousfive-starhotelsandresorts,tomotels, hostels,bedandbreakfastsorfarmstays,Australiahas accommodationtosuiteverybudget. Forthemoreadventurous,self-drivecaravansanda multitudeofcampsitesarealsogreatcosteffective waystoexplorethecountryonyourowntime. Weather Australia’sclimate,andthefactthatitisthedriest continentonearth,makesitafabulousholiday destinationallyearroundwhateveryou’replanning todo. IntheAustralianwinteryoucanskiinthesouthern statesonedayandbedivinginthebalmywatersofthe GreatBarrierReefthenext.Suchtemperateconditions makealfrescodining,daysonthebeach,outdoor barbecues,andahugevarietyofsportsawayoflife here.Australia’sseasonsaretheoppositetothoseofthe NorthernHemisphere. Currency TheAustraliancurrencyisdecimal,withthedollaras thebasicunit.Notescomein$100,$50,$20,$10and$5 denominations.Coinscomein5c,10c,20c,50c,$1and $2denominations. Exchangefacilitiesareavailableatinternationalairports andchangingforeigncurrencyortraveller’schequescan bedoneatmostbanks. ThemostcommonlyacceptedcreditcardsareVisa, MasterCard,AmericanExpress,DinersClub,JCBand theiraffiliates. Goods and Services Tax AustraliahasaGoodsandServicesTax(GST)of10per cent.YoumaybeabletoclaimarefundoftheGST paidongoodsboughthereifyouhavespentAUD300 ormoreinonestore,nomorethan30daysbefore departingAustralia. 38 TouristRefundSchemefacilitiesarelocatedinthe departureareasofinternationalterminals. Shopping Largedepartmentstores,arcades,malls,giftand souvenirshops,fashionboutiquesandspecialty storesaboundinAustralia.Goodbuysincludequality Australianopalsandotherpreciousorsemi-precious stones,pearls,sheepskinsandleathergoods,Aboriginal craftsandpaintings. MarketssuchasSalamancainHobart,MindilSunset MarketsinDarwin,Adelaide’sCentralMarket,Queen VictoriaMarketinMelbourne,TheRocksinSydney, FremantleMarketsinPerthandRiversideinBrisbane aregoodplacestoshopforlocalarts,crafts,souvenirs, clothingandfreshfruitsandvegetables. Tipping and bargaining Whenitcomestotipping,servicechargesarenotadded toaccountsbyhotelsandrestaurants.Inup-market restaurants,itisusualtotipwaitersupto10percent ofthebillforgoodservice.Atanytime,tippingisyour choice.BargainingisnotthegeneralcustominAustralia. Emergency assistance Ifyouneedthepoliceoranambulance,orifthere’sa fire,theemergencynumberis000. Health Youwillencounterfewhealthhazardswhentravellingin anypartofAustralia.Standardsofhygienearehighand itissafetodrinktapwaterinmostAustraliantowns. Medicare MedicareisAustralia’spublichealthcaresystem. Eligibilityisgenerallyrestrictedtopermanentresidents. ChecktoseewhetherAustraliahasareciprocalHealth CareAgreementwithyourcountry. Surf and water safety Popularbeachesareusuallypatrolledbyvolunteer lifesaversfromOctobertoApril.Alwaysswimat patrolledbeachesbetweentheredandyellowflags whichmarkthesafestareaforswimming. Bay of Fires, TAS Lifesaver Language Australia’snationallanguageisEnglish.However, beingamulticulturalnation,withasignificantmigrant population,wealsoenjoyatremendousdiversityof languagesandcultures. Time zones Australiahasthreetimezones;EasternStandardTime (EST)fortheEasternStates,CentralStandardTime (CST)fortheNorthernTerritoryandSouthAustraliaand WesternStandardTime(WST)forWesternAustralia. CSTishalfanhourbehindESTandWSTistwohours behindEST. Electrical power points Ourelectricalcurrentis220–240volts,AC50Hz. TheAustralianthree-pinpoweroutletisdifferentfrom someothercountries,soyoumayneedanadaptor. Telephones Australia’scountrycodeis61.Localcallsfrompublic payphonesareuntimedandchargedatAUD0.50. Mobile,longdistanceandoverseascallsareusually timed.Mobile(cell)phonenetworkcoverageisavailable acrossAustraliahowevercoveragemaybelimitedin someremoteareas. Postal services Postofficesareusuallyopen9am–5pm,Mondayto Friday,withsomecitypostofficesopenonSaturday morning.Travellerscanarrangetocollectmailatpost officesthroughoutAustralia. Great Barrier Reef, QLD 39 Nothing beats exploring Australia in person, but there is a next-best thing – australia.com. Travel Agent: