JAGUAR HERITAGE NEWS – February 2013 report
Transcription
JAGUAR HERITAGE NEWS – February 2013 report
JAGUAR HERITAGE NEWS – JULY 2014 REPORT They say a picture is worth a thousand words and there are plenty of them this month for you to enjoy as it has been another action packed month! Read and view on for more….. A Festival to Remember: Just after last month’s newsletter went to press, the team headed off to Goodwood for the 2014 Festival of Speed which took place over the final weekend in June – bigger and more spectacular than ever with over 200,000 visitors! Despite the rest of the country being battered by storms, the Goodwood micro-climate conspired once again to provide three days of almost perfect weather. This was just as well given the lineup of historic and valuable race cars that Jaguar Heritage took along for the event, which included the 1954 D-type prototype, 1956 long nose Dtype, 1974 Group 44 E-type V12, 1983 TWR XJS and the 1988 Le Mans winning XJR-9! Mercedes was the featured marque for this year’s sculpture which celebrated the company’s 120 years in motorsport. Over the course of the three days, a total of 15 lucky guest drivers had the opportunity to take one of the cars up the famous Goodwood hill – including three racing drivers and a number of key automotive journalists. Jaguar Land Rover was also there in strength with a couple of large display stands and three cars that took part in the supercar runs each day – an F-TYPE R Coupé, the new XFR-S Sportbrake and a prototype Range Rover Sport SVR, the first Range Rover model to be produced by the new JLR Special Vehicle Operations division. The exciting new F-TYPE Project 7 that had made its media debut a few days earlier was on display to the public for the first time on the Jaguar stand. Andy Wallace and the XJR-9 together with the Jaguar Heritage support team. 1 Amongst the drivers for the heritage cars was Andy Wallace, re-united once again with the mighty XJR-9 that he co-drove to victory at Le Mans in 1988 together with Jan Lammers and Johnny Dumfries; from the more recent era, Bruno Senna was reunited with the 1956 long nose D-type that he recently drove on the Mille Miglia together with Martin Brundle. Finally, up and coming F3 racing driver, Sean Walkinshaw was given a chance to drive his father’s ETCC winning TWR XJS (see separate feature below). Automotive journalists who were put through their paces on the hill included Glen Waddington and David Lillywhite of Octane Magazine, Henry Catchpole from EVO, Steve Fowler, editor-in-chief of Auto Express and Paul Walton, editor of Jaguar World Monthly. Watch out for news reports or features in future issues of all these magazines. Paul had been lined up to drive the 1954 D-type prototype on the Saturday afternoon run, but a series of accidents in the supercar run cause some of the later batches to be cancelled – much to Paul’s frustration. However, with some re-shuffling, he was fitted into the line-up for the Sunday morning run and arrived once again raring to go, despite having had to drive back home to the Midlands in between! Bruno Senna poses alongside the 1956 D-type which he co-drove in the Mille Miglia Second time lucky for Paul Walton as he gets ready for his Sunday morning run in the D-type prototype The five Jaguar Heritage cars were supported by a team of eight which included technicians Richard Mason and Dave Withers, supported by volunteers Christian Sharland, Dave Palmer, Gary Jones, Geoff Smith and Robert Broderick with Jonathan Partridge acting as team co-ordinator. Walkinshaw son drives TWR XJS at Goodwood: After narrowly missing out in the 1983 season, the TWR Jaguar Racing Team swept all before them in the 1984 European Touring Car Championship with seven victories. This led to Jaguar and driver Tom Walkinshaw being crowned ETCC champions. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of this famous victory, Jaguar Heritage invited Sean Walkinshaw, Tom's youngest son, to come and drive his late father's championship winning TWR XJS at this year's Goodwood Festival of Speed. Although only 20 years old, Sean is already in his second season of racing in the Euroformula Open F3 championship, currently driving a Dallara F312. Sean was lined up for two drives up the famous Goodwood hill on the Sunday of the Festival weekend (June 29). Although admitting to some nerves as it was his first ever visit to Goodwood and first outing in a 'tin-top' racing car, Sean quickly settled into the mighty V12 XJS, still dressed in its original TWR livery, and enjoyed his two runs up the hill in front of the packed Sean Walkinshaw and mother Martine pose by the grandstands. TWR XJS that won the ETCC in 1984 2 Sean was accompanied by his mother Martine who was given the opportunity to have a ride back down the hill squeezed into the passenger side of the XJS alongside Sean - an emotional experience for both of them. Based on his prowess in the TWR XJS, Sean was also invited to drive the 1974 ex Bob Tullius Group 44 V12 E-type which was part of Jaguar Heritage's five car line-up at the Festival - an opportunity he quickly accepted! In addition to competing in the Euroformula Open, Sean is also following in his father's footsteps by running his own racing team Sean Walkinshaw Racing - which is currently running three cars in the brand new BRDC Formula 4 Championship. For further information, visit Sean's website by clicking here. Other Recent Events: Hot on the heels of Goodwood, the Heritage team set off to support events in three different countries the following weekend! Silvretta Rally – July 3-6: Now in its 17th year, this annual rally is one of the most popular classic car events in Europe and attracts a large entry list from which 160 lucky participants are selected. Set in the Montafon and Vorarlberg regions of western Austria, the panoramic roads provide the drivers with a challenging competition that is not about top speed, but about maximum precision. The field this year included 11 pre-war cars, the oldest being a 1928 Bentley 4½ litre open tourer, with the remaining 150 post war cars split into 5 different classes ranging from the 50s to the 90s. Jaguar Deutschland had entered three cars, Jaguar Heritage’s 1953 XK120 OTS and 1958 XK150 DHC as well as their own 1974 Series 3 E-type V12. The two XKs were both in class 3 with the E-type in class 5. The weather stayed fine and the cars made an incredible spectacle over the three days of rally competition as they traversed Alpine passes and the treelined route through the Bregenz Forest. The highest placed Jaguar entry at the conclusion was the 1953 XK120, piloted by German actor Jürgen Vogel and lifestyle journalist Jan Broer, which came in 22nd place overall, but 8th in its class with just 1004 penalty points – a great result for this pair who are both seasoned rally drivers. 3 Classic Le Mans – July 4-6: The same weekend saw the JH team heading back to France once again with the 1954 short nose D-type prototype on board. This was to support the dynamic launch of the new F-TYPE Project 7 sports car which had been revealed at Goodwood 10 days earlier. The Jaguar PR team had assembled a very select group of automotive media who were given the opportunity to ride in Project 7 for a number of parade laps that were interspersed with the racing. The parades naturally included the short nose D-type (inspiration for the Project 7 design) which was piloted by Jaguar Heritage technician Richard Mason, as well as a number of the latest F-TYPE R coupé models. Amongst the lucky journalists were Hilton Holloway from Autocar and Mark Dixon from Octane who got his lap at 2:30am on the Saturday! You can read what they thought by clicking here (Autocar) and here (Octane). Aside from the Project 7 activities, Jaguars featured prominently in the races with the best results being the victory by the Finburgh/Newall C-type in Grid 2 for cars from 1949 to 1956 and an equally fine win for Gary Pearson’s D-type in Grid 3 (cars from 1957 – 1961), which was co-driven by automotive journalist Chris Harris – pictured left. For a very entertaining report on Chris’ drive, which took place in wet conditions, check out his article on the PistonHeads website here. Irish Classic and Vintage Motor Show – July 6: Maintaining something of an annual tradition, Jaguar Heritage volunteers Roger Atkinson and Stuart McEvoy once again made the trip over to the Emerald Isle for a long weekend, the prime purpose of which was to support the Irish Classic and Vintage Motor Show which is held in the grounds of Terenure College in Dublin. This is Ireland’s largest classic car 4 show with over 1000 historic vehicles taking part and was raising funds this year for The National Maternity Hospital Foundation and The Migraine Association of Ireland. The vehicle that they took with them was Jaguar Heritage’s recently restored 1933 SS1 Tourer, which is finished in an attractive two-tone combination of silver and blue. Prior to the main show on the Sunday, the SS1 was displayed in the showroom of nearby Jaguar dealer Spirit Motors where it attracted a lot of attention. The invitation to take part in the Terenure show comes from the Irish Jaguar Enthusiasts Club and the SS1 joined a number of other Jaguars in the IJEC display once it arrived at the college park. It is anticipated that a full report will appear on the club website http://www.jecireland.org/ in due course. Other activities and Minor Events: While many members of the team were busy supporting the Goodwood Festival of Speed, an event took place closer to home organised by the local branch of the Jaguar Enthusiasts’ Club. This was Jaguar Super Saturday, held on June 28th which brought together a fine display of sixty five SS and Jaguar models covering an 85 year timespan. To fill a gap in the timeline, Jaguar Heritage volunteer Dave Rooney brought along the 1938 SS100 2½ litre from the collection which took its chronological place amongst the older cars lined up outside the Coventry Transport Museum entrance in Millennium Square. This is the second year the event has been held and it raised over £800 for the Air Ambulance charity. Also close to its Coventry roots, Jaguar Heritage has been supporting a local art gallery in Leamington Spa – Gallery 150. Now based in Regent Court, a precinct behind the former Regent Hotel on the Parade, Gallery 150 was originally set up in 2010 as a showcase for Leamington Studio Artists, a charitable trust that seeks to promote the Visual Arts in Leamington Spa and the surrounding area. Amongst the LSA’s board of Trustees are former Jaguar Chief Engineer, Tony Cartwright and also James Callaghan - who those with long memories may remember as part of the in house Jaguar photographic department in the 1980’s! Jim went on to a successful career as a freelance photographer after leaving Jaguar – for more information and to see examples of his work, click here. 5 Earlier in the year, Tony Cartwright contacted Jaguar Heritage concerning a special summer themed exhibition they were planning called ‘Driven!’ which is running from July 15 to August 3 at Gallery 150. Celebrating the artistry and passion involved in the conception, creation and depiction of the car, the exhibition has brought together a fascinating and diverse collection of automotive related artworks – including several pieces by Jaguar designers Julian Thomson and Hugo Nightingale – with most of them on sale. To support the display, Jaguar Heritage agreed to lend some pictures from its extensive archive which included two paintings by famous automotive artist Michael Turner and also a painting by Stuart Spencer recently gifted to the Trust by Gilbert Michael Turner’s 1988 painting ‘Silk Cut Jaguar 2’ Adams, son of Ronnie Adams who was a very successful works driver for Jaguar in the 1950s. These were complemented by a scale model Jaguar Formula 1 car that has taken pride of place in the gallery entrance. As an additional promotional activity over the middle weekend of the exhibition, two cars from the Jaguar Heritage collection – a 1953 XK120 and 1963 S1 E-type coupé were lined up alongside one of the latest F-TYPE coupé models in the precinct outside the gallery. These attracted a lot of attention and encouraged passers-by to take a closer look at the wonderful range of artworks on display. Slightly further afield, seven members of the team headed up to Halewood on Merseyside to support a special event on July 17 organised by the Land Rover Experience team for a delegation of managers from tyre supplier Pirelli. The event began with a business conference at the LRE centre, but in the afternoon the sixty delegates divided into a number of groups and had the opportunity to take part in four activities – a factory tour, an on-road and off-road Land Rover driving experience and a Jaguar Heritage drive experience. Six cars from the collection had been brought along to cater for the numbers and the Pirelli managers clearly enjoyed the experience of being chauffeured in cars ranging from 60 to 18 years old – roughly the same age range as the delegates! The circular route from the plant took in the attractive village of Hale and everyone was given the chance to ride in two different cars although with the perfect weather, competition to ride in the three open top cars was strong! The six Heritage cars outside the Halewood Plant – currently producing Land Rover Freelander and Evoque but former home also of the Jaguar X-TYPE range 6 40,000th Heritage Certificate Issued One of the most popular services offered by Jaguar Heritage is the issuing of Heritage Certificates for any Jaguar model that is more than ten years old. Since 1931 when Jaguar began making the first SS1 cars and until the 1980s, every car produced was individually recorded with a hand-written entry in large ledgers. When this system was eventually abandoned in the computer age, these original ledgers were turned over to the Archive of the Jaguar Daimler Heritage Trust. Using these invaluable original records, Jaguar Heritage offers owners of classic Jaguar and Daimler cars a Production Record Trace service. Owners can apply for a Heritage Certificate for their cars either online or by sending in a form. The Certificate gives all the relevant information on the car taken from the original records. It confirms the original numbers and colour scheme, gives the dates of build and despatch, as well as the original destination of the car. Where recorded, the name of the first owner and the original registration mark are also included on the Certificate - and all for just £45! With values of classic Jaguars continuing to rise, a Heritage Certificate that helps to confirm the provenance of the car is increasingly regarded as a 'must have' item by anyone looking to buy or sell. This is reflected in the continuing strong demand - Jaguar Heritage issued nearly 2000 certificates in 2013. In June of this year a significant milestone was reached, with the 40,000th Heritage Certificate being issued. By something of a coincidence, the lucky recipient was well known automotive writer, TV presenter and classic car pundit Quentin Wilson! Having recently acquired a 1964 Daimler SP250, Quentin had applied for a certificate and was delighted to discover that it was going to bear the number 40,000. A small presentation ceremony was arranged on June 26 at the Heritage Motor Centre, where Jaguar Heritage's Archive team is now based, and Quentin was duly presented with his certificate by Anders Clausager. On receipt of his certificate, Quentin said “Heritage Certificates bring an invaluable starting point for classic owners researching the history and originality of their cars. The information available is accurate and fascinating. I'm honoured to have got the 40,000th”. End of the Line – the Jaguar XK: As mentioned in prior newsletters, a sad but historic milestone was reached on July 24 with the production of the very final XK of the current X150 all-aluminium series introduced in 2006. A special celebration event was organised at the Castle Bromwich plant where the last two XKs to come off the production line were lined-up alongside the very first X150 XK, a 2006 coupé that is already part of the Jaguar Heritage collection. 7 The penultimate XK was a Polaris White naturally aspirated coupé that will be the last customer car – it was handed over by Castle Bromwich Operations Director Nicolas Guibert to Roger Carroll, Dealer Principal of Rybrook Jaguar in Chester who was receiving the car on behalf of his customer. The final car was an Italian Racing Red XKR coupé which was presented by Nicolas to Mike Beasley, Jaguar’s former Managing Director and now Vice Chairman of the Jaguar Daimler Heritage Trust. In line with tradition, the car is being gifted by JLR to the Trust and will form part of the collection; a special registration number has already been allocated for this – JH14 XKR. As well as the end-of-line celebrations a special display had been mounted in the showroom at the end of R Block in the centre of the factory to give the wider Castle Bromwich workforce the chance to learn about the long history of the XK and contribute their own personal memories of this model in a special commemorative book. Story boards featuring archive images of the XK from the original launch of the XK120 at Earls Court in 1948 through to the present day complemented the display of Jaguar Heritage’s 1953 XK120, OOF 748, alongside the latest F-TYPE Project 7 symbolising Jaguar’s future sports car direction. The decision to cease production of the XK is part of Jaguar’s wider strategic vision and brings to an end a production run of 56,798 XKs made since 2006. The XK was the first new Jaguar production model to be entirely styled under the direction of Ian Callum and was previewed in the guise of the ALC (Advanced Lightweight Coupe) which made its debut at the Detroit Motor Show in January 2005. The production XK was unveiled at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September of that year and went on sale in the UK and export markets in the spring of 2006; it has been the company’s sporting GT flagship vehicle ever since. Given the amount of other news this month, the article comparing and contrasting the original XK120 with the final generation XK will be held over to next month’s newsletter. 8 Sir Nicholas Scheele – 1944 – 2014: It was with great sadness that we learned of the sudden death of former Jaguar CEO Sir Nicholas Scheele on July 18 at the age of 70. Nick Scheele had joined Ford Motor Company as a graduate trainee in 1966 and worked his way up through the ranks of the Purchasing function eventually being posted to Ford’s world headquarters in Detroit in 1978. He continued to progress through the senior management levels and made his mark as President of Ford of Mexico between 1988 and 1991 before being given the opportunity to return to the UK in 1992 and take charge at Jaguar – which had been acquired by Ford in 1989. Nick joined the Jaguar business at a challenging time with a narrow model range and continuing quality problems contributing to substantial financial losses. But he was determined to make Jaguar the “great British success” it had been in an earlier era, and to prove wrong the pundits who had said that Ford should never have bought such a troubled and seemingly outdated marque. Nick’s initial priority was an updating of the core XJ saloon range, beginning with the X300 in 1994 and then the V8 X308 version in 1998. The sports car range was also given a new lease of life with the XK8 replacing the ageing XJS in 1996, but his crowning achievement was the expansion of the Jaguar lineup with the addition of the mid-sized S-TYPE saloon in 1998 – taking Jaguar back into a market segment it had abandoned when the Mark 2 (240 model) ceased production thirty years earlier. He was also instrumental in the conversion of the Ford Escort factory at Halewood, near Liverpool, to build the compact Jaguar X-TYPE, which was launched in 2001 - two years after Nick left Jaguar. Nick Scheele greets the Queen during a royal visit to Browns Lane in 1994 By the end of his tenure in 1999, the image of Jaguar as an icon of design excellence was on the way to recovery. Sales had doubled, reliability and productivity greatly improved, and the financial performance was much improved – although profits still remained elusive. Nick returned to Ford initially as President of Ford of Europe but later succeeding Jacques Nasser as President and COO of Ford Motor Company in 2005. He was appointed KCMG in 2001. ‘Sir Nick’ is fondly remembered by all at Jaguar as an inspirational leader, friendly and approachable and with an amazing ability to remember people’s names! He put his oratorical and PR skills to good use in many areas – whether it be negotiating with the Trade Unions, lobbying politicians or launching new products to dealers and media. His swansong at Jaguar was the Global Dealer Conference held in Dubai in January 1999 where he fronted the launch of the new S-TYPE at a spectacular event held in the middle of the desert! 9 Happy days – Nick with Mike Dale and Roger Putnam at Dubai in 1999! Our deepest sympathies go to his wife of 47 years, Ros, and their three children. Funeral and Memorial Arrangements: The following announcement appeared in the Times and Telegraph newspapers last week: “SCHEELE - Sir Nicholas Vernon K.C.M.G, died suddenly on 18th July 2014, aged 70 years at home. Devoted husband of Ros for nearly 47 years; loving father of Paul, Hannah and Jim; and adored grandpa. He will be much missed by all of his widespread family and by his many friends. Private funeral, no flowers please. Memorial services will be held in both the U.K. and U.S.A, details will be announced later. Donations, if desired, to B.E.N. and N.S.P.C.C. may be sent to Hemming and Peace Funeral Services, 1a Brewery Street, Stratford upon Avon, CV37 0BQ. Tel 01789 205400.” STOP PRESS – JLR Acquires James Hull’s Car Collection: Jaguar Land Rover announced on July 25 that it had purchased the largest-known privately owned collection of British classic cars in the world securing this important collection for the nation. The collection assembled over many years by British enthusiast James Hull, includes 543 mostly British classic cars and features many significant Jaguar models including XKSS, C, D and E-types. The acquisition underscores Jaguar Land Rover's increased support and focus on heritage. The cars in the collection will be actively used to support brand and experiential marketing to develop the brands and business in existing and emerging markets. The collection which has been painstakingly assembled and restored by James Hull, British car enthusiast, entrepreneur and philanthropist, has at its core over 130 Jaguars. These include early Swallow Sidecars and Swallow coachbuilt Austin Sevens, plus a full and diverse range of pre-war SS models, 7 XK 120s - including a rare alloy-bodied example, Cand D-types, an XKSS, 8 E-types, 30 classic Jaguar 'Mark' model saloons plus 19 XJS models and over 20 XJ saloons with interesting and famous previous owners. The majority 10 of these cars are in truly outstanding condition, with many having fascinating histories behind them. The collection also features many other iconic and famous British cars and models. This acquisition is part of an increased commitment by Jaguar Land Rover to protect and nurture the rich heritage possessed by both brands. It follows the recent creation of Special Operations, which has been established to develop and oversee heritage and the creation of special vehicles, such as the recently announced Jaguar F-TYPE Project 7. There is a seven page feature on this amazing collection in the August edition of Jaguar Enthusiast which has pictures of the majority of the SS, Swallow and Jaguar cars. The price JLR paid for the collection has not been disclosed. For further information, visit the Jaguar Media centre by clicking here. Forthcoming Events: Just a reminder that the major events over the next few weeks that will see cars from the collection out and about are: The Old Timer Grand Prix which will be taking place at the Nürburgring in Germany from August 8-10. Three cars from the Jaguar Heritage collection with a strong racing pedigree will be displayed on the Jaguar stand – the 1953 C-type, 1954 D-type prototype and 1956 long nose D-type – alongside the new F-TYPE Project 7. A VIP media ride & drive event is also being supported on the Friday. The Jaguar Drivers Club National Day and lnternational Weekend is taking place once again in the grounds of Horwood House near Milton Keynes from August 9-10; Jaguar Heritage will be joining Jaguar Heritage Parts with a combined stand that will include hospitality and merchandise units. Five cars from the collection will also be on display including a couple that don’t make many public appearances – the 1994 XJ40 coupé and 1998 XK180 concepts. The Coventry Festival of Motoring on August 23-24. Jaguar Heritage will once again play a significant role in this event with several cars taking part in the vehicle run on the Sunday morning and a vehicle display and hospitality unit adjacent to the main arena which will be shared with the Coventry Transport Museum. For further details click here. Last month’s teaser: No-one responded to last month’s mystery car teaser which is either down to apathy or perhaps it was too difficult! There was a clue in the wording used regarding the “fishy looking steering wheel” because this car is in fact the Bertone designed Jaguar Pirana from 1967. 11 The initial concept for the Pirana was conceived by The Daily Telegraph which commissioned Marcello Gandini at Bertone to redesign the Jaguar E-Type into an "ideal car" with direct help from Jaguar and its partners. Starting with an E-type 4.2 litre 2+2, Bertone crafted a new body more in line with the Italian supercars of the period – there are obvious design cues in common with the Alfa Romeo Montreal prototype and the Lamborghini Espada. The Pirana made its debut at the 1967 London Motor Show at Earl's Court on the stand of Carrozzeria Bertone S.A.S. and went on to be shown at the Turin and New York motor shows. At the request of John Anstey from the The Daily Telegraph, the Pirana was delivered as a fully-functioning car that retained the entire E-Type running gear. Bob Berry from Jaguar PR fully supported the project and opened up the door to Jaguar's suppliers. Sold by The Daily Telegraph for $16,000 to recoup some of its investment, the Pirana's history from 1968 to 2010 is sketchy. It seems it was owned by a British national who had a second home in Palm Springs. Apparently around 1980, the car was painted a shade of British Racing Green, a colour not well-suited to its angular lines. In Autumn 2010, the Pirana surfaced in an advertisement for sale on eBay with a starting price of $150,000 but didn't sell. Later, through a brokered deal, it was bought for $350,000 by Ed Superfon, co-founder of the VIP Toy Store in Los Angeles, who still owns it. Knowing the Pirana's provenance, Superfon had the BRG paint stripped and replaced in a shade of silver metallic that is very close to the original colour used for the 1967 Earls Court debut. He has also refurbished the trim and mechanics. The Pirana was displayed publicly at the 2012 Concorso Italiano, the first time in almost 45 years. …and finally, a Day at the Races: Who says it’s all work and no play? Taking a rare break from the daily routine of processing orders and invoices, handling shop queries and generally keeping the Jaguar Heritage business in order, the ladies in the office decided to treat themselves to a day at the Warwick Racecourse on July 11. Apart from giving them an excuse to dress in their finest, the ladies were also able to demonstrate their knowledge of the turf by placing bets on each race – although sadly there were no winnings large enough to fund retirement! Appropriate transport was provided by the 1992 DS420 Daimler Limousine from the collection which was the former transport of the Queen Mother – thanks to volunteer Graham Stevens for his chauffeuring duties. A good day was had The JH ladies day out – Julia Simpson, Maggy Haynes, Jill Bond and by all! Suzannah Mullin line up with Graham alongside the DS420. 12 Contact Reminder and Update: A reminder that all enquiries relating to Jaguar Heritage vehicles or event support should be sent to [email protected] or by calling our general enquiry number +44 (0) 24 7656 4420. For further information on any of the items in this newsletter, please contact: Jonathan Partridge on +44 (0) 24 7656 4431 or e-mail [email protected] Copies of images at higher resolution can be obtained by clicking here. open the folder is jaguarxj13. The password to Please attribute any images used to 'Jaguar Heritage' except where indicated otherwise. © Jaguar Heritage – July 2014 …and finally, finally, this month’s watermark picture in full: Watermark: The line-up of D-types at this year’s Goodwood Festival of Speed headed by Jaguar Heritage’s 1956 long nose, with the 1957 Ecurie Ecosse Le Mans winner, Nigel Webb’s 1955 Le Mans winner and Jaguar Heritage’s 1954 D-type prototype in line astern. 13