ADropoutNoMore
Transcription
ADropoutNoMore
head of class A Dropout No More Picture this: A fifteen-year-old girl attending an overcrowded high school in a big city is struggling to stay focused. School seems dull, irrelevant, and, most of all, uncaring. No one seems to notice whether she’s there or not, whether she understands the material, or whether things are unstable at home. While her overworked teachers and distracted administrators put out bigger fires, she silently disappears—another high school dropout. Kimi Kean, principal of ACORN Woodland Elementary School, in Oakland, California, understands this situation very well—and not only because she can empathize. It was her experience, too. “I completely fell through the cracks,” she says of her sophomore year, when she dropped out.“I didn’t feel like anyone knew me, like I had a connection to anyone.”With little more than a single counselor per grade level, Kean adds,“it’s not like you have someone to check in with who can make sure you’re OK.” Kean’s story is not uncommon,but her 180-degree comeback from dropout to leader of one of the state’s five highest-improving schools 14 EDUTOPIA JULY/AUGUST 2006 is: ACORN Woodland scored an astonishing increase of 120 Academic Performance Index points in one year and nearly 300 in five. Her remarkable turnaround began when she earned a highschool-equivalency diploma a year after dropping out and moved on to college. While attending the University of California at Berkeley, Kean got involved in the East Bay Asian Youth Center and cofounded REACH!, both nonprofit organizations that provide academic support to at-risk youth, and in 2004 she won a spot in New Leaders for New Schools, a training fellowship for educators primed to be principals in low-income urban districts. “I felt like I could understand when kids weren’t feeling good about themselves or about school,” Kean explains.“I know firsthand how that can have such dramatic consequences for their education.” Now Kean uses that understanding to make big strides. She knows every one of her 300 students and every family by name, and she says,“Each kid needs to know that there’s someone at school who cares about them.” —Sara Bernard OLIVIER LAUDE A teenage Kimi Kean felt no connection with school. Now she runs one. Sub-IT Central Xchange; pricing starts at $1.75 per absence www.centralxchange.com; 1-888/364-8998 Calling in sick? With this automated substitute-placement system, teachers can swiftly search for appropriate stand-ins. Once instructors report their absence online or by phone, Sub-IT matches teachers’ needs with qualified subs in its database, who are then notified. The first person to accept an offer lands the job. Sub-IT stores information such as credentials, personal preferences, and skills. With no upfront fees or expensive equipment, the service may herald the end of your school’s weekly sub scramble. STAND High School Resource Kit Students Taking Action Now: Darfur; free; email [email protected] www.standnow.org/hsc Echoes of your students’ Holocaust history lessons play out today in Sudan’s Darfur region, where genocide goes unchecked. Nearly 200,000 civilians have been killed, and millions displaced, as government-backed militias wage a campaign of rape and murder. The youth organization Students Taking Action Now: Darfur (STAND) reaches out to high schools to help students stand up to stop the slaughter through this kit, which includes background information, an educational PowerPoint presentation, and ideas for getting involved. Kids can take a STAND so we can stop saying, “Never again” again. Immune Attack Federation of American Scientists; free www.fas.org/immuneattack The deep, inner worlds of the human body—where good and evil microorganisms face off in realistic-looking tissue structures—act as playing fields in this real-time PC strategy game. Users float among red blood cells, squeeze through cell walls, and scan and tractor beam various objects, teaching their immune systems to fight off bacterial and viral infections; more difficult diseases are confronted at advanced levels. Biology and immunology have never been taught quite like this. Meet the Letters, Numbers, and Shapes BILL DUKE Preschool Prep Company; $14.95 (DVD), $12.95 (VHS) www.preschoolprepco.com 1-866/451-5600 A green square with legs? A blue number 2 with candy-cane-striped socks? Using a simple but powerful combo of repetition and visual cues, letters, numbers, and shapes come to life, providing an engaging way for preschoolers to learn the building blocks of education. 25 Extra Credit Good stuff for the class. Tune in to Reading Electronic Learning Products; contact [email protected] for pricing discounts for educators www.elpcorp.com; 1-888/357-8863 This Web-based program incorporates the best of SingingCoach, ELP’s popular learn-to-sing software, to boost word recognition, fluency, and comprehension with various singing lessons appropriate to a student’s independent reading level. Combined with a microphone and headset, the onscreen exercises, along with advanced speech recognition, automatically determines each student’s independent reading level and tracks progress. Soon, kids will both carry a tune and read with confidence. Percentage of the nation’s three million teachers who are men. The proportion of male elementary school teachers (9 percent) and male secondary school teachers (35 percent) has fallen gradually since 1961. Also, states with higher salaries tend to have the most male teachers: Michigan ranks first (37 percent of teachers there are male) and is in the top five nationally in teacher pay, while Mississippi ranks last (male teachers comprise 18 percent of the state’s total) and is next to last in pay. Source: “Status of the American Public School Teacher 2000–2001,” National Education Association 2006 JULY/AUGUST EDUTOPIA 15 head of class Junior Clicks Search engines aren’t just for curious adults.A growing number of “kidsafe” search engines use Internet filtering technology to prevent Web sites with pornographic or violent material from appearing on a list of results. Some are maintained by a staff, often composed of librarians, who continually monitor the sites that pop up in searches to verify that their content is fitting for students. Users may also report inappropriate URLs. Edutopia compared the features of several kid-friendly search engines, conducting a number of searches on school-related topics as well as such hot buttons as drugs, sex, and violence. —Cheri Lucas catchy enough for impatient kids. Test search: Results for “drugs” included informative sites about both street and prescription drugs, including that of the National Institute on Drug Abuse and organizations such as www.stopdrugs.org. A query on “sex” led to related articles at Salon.com, HBO.com’s Sex and the City page, databases of registered sex offenders, and an MTV site with articles on safe sex and more mature content for teens. RedZee.com Overview: This site calls itself a “familyoriented site that restricts pornographic results.” Ask for Kids.com ian tiger?” splits the search into unrelated ones for each term—and leads to just one fitting option: NationalGeographic.com’s site for kids. Test search: Seeking information on “drugs” leads to a scroll-down menu of informative but content-thin sites about the effects of drugs on the nervous system from Neuroscience for Kids. Hunting for “sex” led to two places: a resource site at www.teenadviceonline.org and a brief, dry biological description of sex. KidsClick.org Overview: This site, created by librarians in the Ramapo Catskill Library System, in Middletown, New York, is maintained by the School of Library and Information Science at San Jose State University, in California. Design and features: Conduct searches by clicking on a letter or choosing from fifteen main topic menus, plus submenus. Helpful links lead to lessons on searching the Internet, a resource page listing more kid-friendly engines, digital libraries such as ThinkQuest.org, and pages that compile images and sound clips. Drawbacks: The site is comprehensive but less interactive than, say, Yahooligans!, and more straightforward, with less edutainment. Test search: A search for “drugs” compiled sites geared toward teens and adults, such as that of the Partnership for a Drug-Free America. A “sex” search pulled up a tutorial on genetics and a PBS video on a growing embryo. OneKey.com Overview: The site, partnering with Google, lists various kid-safe sites and blocks pornography and explicit sexual content. Design and features: Sites are listed by topic and include an array of destinations such as online shopping networks, television stations, and even soap opera sites. Drawbacks: The basic, no-frills design isn’t 16 EDUTOPIA JULY/AUGUST 2006 “Siberian tiger” gathers more than a dozen sites, many from zoos. Users can download a desktop search toolbar that scans sixteen search engines and connects to Radio RedZee. Drawbacks: This site doesn’t fully protect against risky Web hunts. A search for “drugs” yielded sites such as StopDrugs.org juxtaposed with ads and links to online prescription companies that allow minors to purchase products. Test search: A search for “violence” gathered sites on entertainment-software ratings and about youth-violence prevention such as those at www.safeyouth.org and www.talkingwithkids .org. A search for “sex” yielded no results. Yahooligans.yahoo.com Overview: The child’s version of Yahoo! includes sites “handpicked” and checked by educators—rather than filtered with technology—and targets ages seven to twelve. Yahooligans! announces that it rejects sites that are “sleazy,” “slimy,” “pornographic,” or “hateful.” Design and features: The site, like Yahoo, is colorful, interactive, and organized and fuses educational directories of science and computers with entertainment links to music videos, jokes, polls, and horoscopes, making it a onestop destination integrating academics with fun. Parent and teacher guides offer resources for Internet safety and literacy. Drawbacks: Students may drift from schoolrelated research to entertainment content. Test search: A “drugs” search compiled sites from DARE, links to government sites such as NIDA for Teens, and forums with more childaccessible information at the sites of PBS Kids and Nickelodeon. “Sex” collected less than a dozen results, including a BrainPOP.com cartoon about fertilization and birth, while the rest led to sometimes dense discussions on meiosis. Typing in “violence” gathered results on bullying and violence prevention. HUGH D'ANDRADE Overview: This kiddie version of Ask Jeeves combines age-appropriate content and filtering and “natural language” technology, allowing kids to ask questions to narrow a search. Design and features: This colorful, animated site includes an almanac that leads to www.factmonster.com, a starting point for research. A link to online clip art provides a library of free images to deter students from stealing copyrighted work. Drawbacks: Some searches collect few results. For instance, asking, “What is a Siber- Design and features: A search for Field Trips Places to go, things to do. July Advanced Placement Annual Conference July 12–16, Lake Buena Vista, Florida The best practices, policies, and resources for Advanced Placement teachers and coordinators. Next Stop: The Goldfish Bowl HOT LINK • www.fish-school.com Albert isn’t your typical smarty-pants soccer-playing kid. In fact, Albert isn’t a kid at all. He’s a calico fantail goldfish that fourth-grader Kyle Pomerleau and his dad have trained to do some very nonfishy things, including zipping through a hoop and pushing a soccer ball into a net—even doing the limbo by swimming under a bar. In 2004, Kyle won Albert in a fair at his school, Richland Elementary, in Gibsonia, Pennsylvania. On a whim, he and his dad Dean, a software engineer, attempted to teach Albert to do tricks using the same positive reinforcement and so-called shaping techniques commonly used to train dolphins, circus animals, dogs, and sometimes even kids—that is, desired behavior was rewarded: A pointy-tipped feeder delivered the fish a food pellet after each trick or sequence of events was performed successfully. A few weeks later, Albert was performing on command, and a small father-son online business selling fish-training kits was born. In addition,Albert (short for Albert Einstein) has landed a place in the next Guinness World Records, officially listed as the fish having the greatest repertoire of tricks.“It’s quite an honor,” Dean Pomerleau admits.“These fish are a lot smarter than we give them credit for.” —James Daly Building Learning Communities Conference July 18–20, Weston, Massachusetts Top-of-the-line thinkers, educators, and innovators, hand picked by educator/big thinker Alan November, join in the east for the seventh annual November Learning conference. U.S. Department of Education Summer Workshop July 20–21, Billings, Montana Celebrate the bicentennial of the completion of the Lewis and Clark expedition with a free professional-development workshop at Montana State University—complete with historians and reenactors—provided by the U.S. Department of Education. Check out the DOE’s Web site for regional workshops. GIS Educational Technology Consultants Summer Residential Institute July 29–August 3, Jamestown, Colorado Learn how to navigate the twenty-firstcentury globe and classroom with handson instruction in geographic-information systems and global-positioning systems. August Educating Heart and Mind Through Ethics and Character: The Timeless Mission of Schools August 2–4, Salt Lake City Character matters—in education, business, and society. Learn how to instill it in your students. JOSEPH FARRIS American Community Gardening Association Annual Conference August 10–13, Los Angeles This gathering of green thumbs features a preconference workshop on garden-based curricula, as well as tours of school and community gardens around the Los Angeles area. “We’re teachers and want to go someplace where we can have fun and not learn anything.” Get Started For Web links about these events, go to • www.edutopia.org/1567 2006 JULY/AUGUST EDUTOPIA 17