Santa BarbaraLawyer - Santa Barbara County Bar Association
Transcription
Santa BarbaraLawyer - Santa Barbara County Bar Association
Santa Barbara Official Publication of the Santa Barbara County Bar Association September 2011 • Issue 468 Lawyer Southern California Institute of Law Judge Kenneth Starr US Solicitor General 2007 Anthony Capozzi State Bar President Member, Judicial Performance Commission 2004 Celebrating 25 Years of Legal Education in Santa Barbara & Ventura Counties Thanks To Our Commencement Speakers For Encouraging The Finest Traditions of the Legal Profession Hon. Bill Lockyer CA Attorney General 2003 Justice Paul Turner Presiding Justice CA Court of Appeal Los Angeles 1996 Justice Ming Chin CA Supreme Court 2006 Justice Norman L. Epstein Presiding Justice CA Court of Appeal Los Angeles 2010 Hon. Tani Cantil-Sakauye Chief Justice CA Supreme Court 2011 Prince Zeid Ra'ad Al-Hussein President, Governing Body United Nations International Criminal Court 2008 2 Santa Barbara Lawyer www.lawdegree.com Justice Arthur Gilbert Presiding Justice CA Court of Appeal-Ventura 2001 September 2011 3 Santa Barbara County Bar Association www.sblaw.org A Publication of the Santa Barbara County Bar Association 2011 Officers and Directors Mack Staton President Mullen & Hanzell LLP 112 East Victoria Street Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 966-1501; F: 966-9204 [email protected] Catherine Swysen President Elect Sanger & Swysen 125 De La Guerra Street, Ste. 102 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 962-4887; F: 963-7311 [email protected] Donna Lewis Secretary Attorney at Law 789 North Ontare Road Santa Barbara, CA 93105 T: 682-4090; F: 682-4290 [email protected] Scott Campbell Chief Financial Officer Rogers, Sheffield & Campbell, LLP 427 East Carrillo Street Santa Barbara, CA 93121-2257 T: 963-9721; F: 966-3715 [email protected] Lynn Goebel Past President Special Projects Attorney At Law 148 East Carrillo Street, Ste. A Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 879-7513; F: 879-4006 [email protected] Matthew Clarke Santa Barbara Lawyer Christman, Kelley & Clarke 831 State Street Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 884-9922; F: 866-611-9852 [email protected] William Duval Events Committee Bench & Bar Relations Attorney At Law 1114 State Street, Ste. 240 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 963-9641; F: 963-4071 Rebecca Eggeman Events Committee Attorney at Law 315 Meigs Road, Ste. A-378 Santa Barbara, CA 93109 T: 626-0026; F: 626-0027 [email protected] Herb Fox Bench & Bar Relations Law Office of Herb Fox 15 W. Carrillo Street, Ste. 211 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 899-4777; F: 899-2121 [email protected] Jennifer Hanrahan Bench & Bar Attorney At Law 657 Del Parque Drive, Ste. E Santa Barbara, CA 93103 T: 966-6441; F: 966-6407 [email protected] Preston Marx MCLE Law Office of Preston A Marx, III 4299 Carpinteria Ave, Ste. 100 Carpinteria, CA 93013 T: 566-9500; F: 684-3975 [email protected] Casey Nelson MCLE Special Projects 27 W Anapamu Street, #161 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 637-3492 [email protected] Santa Barbara Lawyer Brandi Redman Bench & Bar Awards & Board Development Attorney & Counselor at Law 1021 Laguna Street, Apt. 8 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 252-8418 [email protected] Angela Roach Liaison Awards & Board Development Employee & Labor Relations University of California Santa Barbara 3101 SAASB Santa Barbara, CA 93106-8645 (805) 893-7302 telephone [email protected] Kelly Scott MCLE Santa Barbara Lawyer County Counsel Of Santa Barbara 105 E Anapamu Street, Rm 201 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 568-2950; F: 568-2982 [email protected] Carl straub, jr. Vice President & General Counsel Flir Commercial Systems 70 Castilian Dr. Goleta, CA 93117 T: 690-7190 [email protected] ©2011 Santa Barbara County Bar Association CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Laura Dewey Bruce W. Hogan Abbe A. Kingston Donna Lewis Angela D. Roach Robert Sanger Marrianne Stein L. Michael Zinser EDITOR Matt Clarke ASSISTANT EDITORS Lida Sideris Kelly Scott MOTIONS EDITOR Michael Pasternak VERDICTS & DECISIONS EDITOR Lindsay G. Shinn PRINT PRODUCTION Wilson Printing DESIGN Baushke Graphic Arts Lida Sideris Executive Director 15 W. Carrillo Street, Ste. 106 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 T: 569-5511; F: 569-2888 [email protected] Submit all EDITORIAL matter to [email protected] with “submissIon” in the email subject line. Mission Statement Submit all MOTIONS matter to Michael Pasternak at [email protected]. The mission of the Santa Barbara County Bar Association is to preserve the integrity of the legal profession and respect for the law, to advance the professional growth and education of its members, to encourage civility and collegiality among its members, to promote equal access to justice and protect the independence of the legal profession and the judiciary. Submit all advertising to SBCBA, 15 W. Carrillo Street, Suite 106, Santa Barbara, CA 93101 phone 569-5511, fax 569-2888 Classifieds can be emailed to: [email protected] Santa Barbara County Bar Association 4 Santa Barbara Lawyer Santa Barbara Official Publication of the Santa Barbara County Bar Association September 2011 • Issue 468 Articles Lawyer About the Cover 7 In Memory of Joseph A. Martinez, By Abbe A. Kingston and Bruce W. Hogan 8 Paul D. Fritz: July 20, 1941 - July 10, 2011 9 William Carl Gans, Jr.: July 7, 1949 - August 2, 2011 10 A Horseback View of the New Criminal Justice Realignment Law (AB 109) Effective October 1, 2011, By Robert Sanger Jeff Young submitted the cover photo for the September magazine. Jeff took the photo of this beautiful lake at 8500 feet of elevation. Jeff is Co-Founder of Heal the Ocean and has been on the Board of Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board since 2000 and the Chair since 2006. Jeff’s practice is almost entirely plaintiff’s personal injury. 12 California Women Lawyers Select Hannah-Beth Jackson as 2011 Recipient of Fay Stender Award, By Laura Dewey SFSB_SBLaywers_Inskeep 7/21/10 10:13 AM Page 1 14 “Way Cool” Twitter Does Not Protect the Inappropriate, By L. Michael Zinser Jerry Inskeep died in 2009. 16 Mental Retardation and Being Put to Death by the State, Part Two, By Robert Sanger 19 Show Me the Money: A Harrowing Fiscal Tour with State Controller John Chiang, By Donna Lewis 23 SBCBA Liaison to Affiliate and Legal Community Organizations, By Angela D. Roach 27 First Annual ‘Food From The Bar’ Drive A Major Success!, By Marianne Stein and Angela Roach This fall, he will send local students off to college. Sections J. Jerry Inskeep, Jr was an adventurer and a committed and caring philanthropist. He and his wife Jackie started a fund with the Scholarship Foundation to invest in students from their community. When Jerry passed away he left a $4 million bequest from his trust to the Inskeep Scholarship Fund. We salute Jerry Inskeep for his outstanding dedication to providing opportunities for deserving students. 27 Section Notices WHAT LEGACY WILL YOU LEAVE? 30 Calendar You or your clients can establish a scholarship fund now or for the future. Contact Colette Hadley, Executive Director at (805) 687-6065 or [email protected] Scholarship Foundation of Santa Barbara www.sbscholarship.org September 2011 5 McIvers&Slater_7.5x4.5_2011 5/4/11 3:52 PM Page 2 McIvers & Slater Mediation and Arbitration Kevin Thomas McIvers [email protected] Hon. James M. Slater Judge of the Superior Court, Ret. [email protected] Excellence in Dispute Resolution Business Disputes Real Estate Elder Abuse Professional Liability Medical Malpractice Insurance & Bad Faith Employment & Wrongful Termination Construction Contract & Defect Personal Injury & Wrongful Death (805) 897-3843 www.McIversandSlater.com Named a 2010 Southern California Superlawyer®! www.santabarbaraappeals.com To 15 info [email protected] 6 Santa Barbara Lawyer In Memoriam In Memory of Joseph A. Martinez W e are sad to report that our colleague, partner and friend, Joe Martinez, passed away on July 8, 2011, surrounded by his family. He is survived by his wife, Linda, his daughters, Caroline Murugan and Sarah Martinez, and his granddaughter, Leila. He was a devoted husband, and a loving father and grandfather. We had the privilege of practicing law with Joe for thirtyfive years. He was an animated and exceptional friend and law partner. He was dedicated to those he represented and often went beyond the call of duty, carefully explaining our system of jurisprudence to his many foreign born clients, and naturally accepting the role of both attorney and counselor. His clients were most loyal to him; for many of them, his representation lasted not years, but generations. Throughout his legal career, he remained committed to social change and motivated by justice rather than simply monetary gain. He was active in the Hispanic Law Society September 2011 and Santa Barbara County Teen Court, a Board Member of Casa De La Raza, and served as a legal mentor for numerous students. He was appointed by Former Governor Pete Wilson to the Medical Quality Assurance Board and served a three-year term. Joe was proud of his family history and never forgot his humble origins. He was raised in the Coachella Valley picking grapes alongside his five brothers and sisters. In his office, he prominently displayed a photograph taken when he was eight-years-old working in a grape processing plant. From this background, he went on to military service in Germany and later graduation from UCLA School of Law. Early in our partnership, we realized Joe’s uniqueness. After successfully representing a Mexican widow in lengthy real estate litigation, he secured a favorable financial award, and our firm naturally looked forward to the settlement. But Joe, instead of sending a large bill to his client, agreed to accept homemade tamales from her every Friday. It was this personal approach to law and justice that made Joe such a remarkable friend and law partner. He made us realize the human element of the practice of law and the importance of both honesty and integrity. We will miss his calm nature, his warm friendship, his humor and his compassion for those he represented. We thank him for teaching us the value of tamales. Abbe A. Kingston Bruce W. Hogan 7 In Memoriam Paul D. Fritz July 20, 1941 - July 10, 2011 P aul D. Fritz, a prominent attorney in the tri-counties and Los Angeles areas for thirty-eight years, past USCGR Lt., avid shotgun shooter, world traveler, and a fabulous father, died peacefully on Sunday, July 10, 2011 surrounded by his family. Paul was born in Los Angeles on July 20, 1941 to Paul John Fritz and Rosemary Weaver Fritz, and graduated from University High School in 1959. That same year, he took his first trip to Hawaii, traveling on a tramp steamer. This adventure ignited his love of Hawaii, where he would take his wife on their honeymoon and his whole family many times in later years. He went on to receive his BA in History from UCLA in 1964. From September 1965 to 1969, Paul was on active duty in the US Coast Guard. During his active duty, he served as Captain of the Port in Honolulu. He completed his USCGR BECOME A BRIDGE BUILDER UCSB EXTENSION’S MEDIATION AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION COURSES CAN SHOW YOU HOW FALL QUARTER BEGINS SEPT 19. ENROLL TODAY! Dispute Resolution and the Legal Process Mediation: Theory and Practice Cultural Perspectives of Conflict UCSANTABARBARA EXTENSION CALL 805.893.4200 VISIT EXTENSION.UCSB.EDU 8 duty in June 1976 when he was honorably discharged. He married his wife of 40 years, Carol Rossi, in 1970 in San Diego, having met her at a bachelor officers dance at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot in 1969. The couple lived in West Los Angeles while Paul attended and graduated from Loyola Law School in 1972. During these years, Carol and Paul took two adventurous summer camping trips in their 1968 VW bus, which Paul made into a camper, to British Columbia and the to the East Coast. He and Carol decided to gallivant through Europe before having their first child in January, 1974. They had a fun sixweek camping trip throughout the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Italy, and France. Upon returning stateside, they settled in Santa Barbara where Paul joined the law firm of Archbald, Zelezny, and Spray, and later became a partner. His daughter, Kate, was born in 1974 and his son, Steven, was born in 1980. Paul was a playful, fun, and imaginative dad and was well loved by his kids! He always considered himself “just a big kid.” When Steven was young, Paul was the first dad to participate in teaching Post Partum Education for Parents (PEP) “Baby Basics” classes. His role was to bathe the babies and give fatherly advice to expectant parents, encouraging dads to feel comfortable in caring for their new babies. After twelve years of teaching these classes, he wrote a paper called, “One Dad’s Thoughts,” which shared his reflections on raising children. In 1981, he took his family for a three-month trip to the South Pacific while taking a sabbatical from his law firm. Their itinerary included stays in Hawaii, Rarotonga, New Zealand, Australia, Fiji, and Tahiti. Paul always loved traveling, and in future years he would visit the Republic of Belau Island, Kwajalein, Yap, and Truk, getting to fulfill his desire to visit friends on Kwajalein and go SCUBA diving in Truk Lagoon. He also had the opportunity to visit Japan when his daughter was there, in her twenties, teaching English at a private school. In 1986, Paul left the law firm of Archbald and Spray and started his own business, Creative Dispute Resolution. This was the first time an attorney had started a business offering mediations, settlement conferences, and arbitrations;a service that had previously been offered only by retired judges. He continued in this practice for many years. He was a member of many professional organizations, including: American Board of Trial Advocates (ABOTA),and Master, Inns of Court Chapters in Santa Barbara and Ventura. He was also a member and past Commander of the George C. Woolsey Chapter of the Military Order of the World Wars (MOWW), a patriotic, non-partisan organization founded in 1919. Santa Barbara Lawyer In Memoriam William Carl Gans, Jr. July 7, 1949 - August 2, 2011 W. Carl Gans, a prominent Santa Barbara attorney and mediator, died unexpectedly on Tuesday, August 2nd, 2011, at his home in Rancho Embarcadero, north of Goleta. Carl was born in Wenatchee, Washington, the eldest child of Bill and Bucky Gans—he, an engineer and former naval officer from Pennsylvania, and she, the youngest child of the Buckner homesteading family of Stehekin, Washington. When Carl was six, Bill took a job with a mining company that saw the family move first to Mexico, and later Brazil, where Carl and his two siblings (Judy and Phil) spent many of their formative years. After attending the Principia Upper School in St. Louis, Missouri, Carl earned a track scholarship to the University of Missouri. At a church youth conference in 1969, twenty-year-old Carl met a pretty young coed from southern California, Deborah “Debi” Wells, and the two wrote to each other during her extended trip through Europe. On her way home, Debi visited Carl, and on their seventh day of dating, after careful consideration, Carl proposed marriage and Debi accepted. After transferring to UC Santa Barbara in 1970, Carl and Debi made their home in the Santa Barbara area and never left. Over the next forty-one years, the couple raised four children, saw the births of two grandchildren, and ran a large and joyous household together. Carl earned his BS and MS degrees in Mechanical Engineering and began his career at Delco Electronics in Goleta, where he worked for twenty years. As he reached his mid30s, however, he discovered he had a gift for helping people resolve their differences. True to form, despite the demands of working full-time and raising four rambunctious children with Debi, Carl decided to earn his law degree. He attended night classes at the Santa Barbara College of Law, earned his JD, was admiteed to the Bar in 1989, and has never looked back. For the next twenty-two years of his life, Carl developed a family law and mediation-focused practice in Santa Barbara in close quarters with his great friends “Chip” Oxton and Georgia Staab, and their loving and loyal staff. For the September 2011 remainder of his life, his professional relationships with his partners, staff, colleagues, and clients would inspire profound happiness in Carl, and a wonderful sense of accomplishment, prompting frequent declarations that he would never completely retire. An intensely religious man, Carl was an elder at El Montecito Presbyterian Church, where he taught classes in biblically-based conflict resolution. He was also an active member of Peacemaker Ministries and developed a portion of his legal practice around Christian Conciliation. With close friends and family always near, Carl spent the last years of his life in a glow of personal and professional contentment: working, traveling the world, playing golf, gardening, tending to his chickens, and attending church. On Tuesday, Carl spent his final moments holding the hand of the woman he loved—his adoring wife Debi. A loving husband, father, grandfather, son, and brother, Carl is survived by Debi and their four children (and spouses), Lisl (Rhodri), Heidi (fiancé John), Will (Rebecca) and Eric (Kristin); two grandchildren (Rhiannon and Tryfan); his mother Bucky; his sister Judy and brother Phil; and an enormous community of extended family, dear friends, and respected colleagues and clients. He will be sorely missed. Donations would be appreciated to Peacemaker Ministries (www.peacemaker.net), the Buckner Homestead Heritage Foundation (www.bucknerhomestead.org), and Girls, Inc. of Greater Santa Barbara (www.girlsincsb.org), where Carl was a board member for twenty years. Paralegal PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATE PROGRAM BECOME A PARALEGAL IN AS FEW AS 6 QUARTERS. UCSB EXTENSION. YOUR NEW CAREER AWAITS. UCSANTABARBARA EXTENSION 9 805.893.4200 • EXTENSION.UCSB.EDU New Law Update A Horseback View of the New Criminal Justice Realignment Law (AB 109) Effective October 1, 20111 By Robert Sanger T he Criminal Justice Realignment Law, known as AB 1092 is the most comprehensive revision of our sentencing system in California since the Determinate Sentencing Law went into effect in 1977.3 It will take effect on October 1, 2011. People in the criminal justice system and the public will feel the impact. I will try to give a horseback view of the primary effects of the Realignment Law on criminal practice in California. This is not a comprehensive sentencing reform law of the sort that many scholars have been urging;4 our criminal sentencing system still needs to be fixed. The Realignment Law affects a relatively small percentage of people who are sentenced to prison on felonies, although it will have a significant impact in the courtroom as well. AB 109 Overview AB 109 and several other associated bills take effect on October 1, 2011 with a portion on parole revocations taking effect July 1, 2013. It is a long and complicated act with several amendments to the substance, implementation and funding.5 The biggest change is that people convicted of non-violent, non-serious and non-sex offense registerable felonies, punishable by three years or less, who also do not have priors for “non-non-non’s” will serve their sentences in the county jail instead of prison. A finding of a Penal Code Section 186.11 enhancement can also disqualify them from county jail. And, some non non non felonies that exceed three years may also qualify as “county jail felonies.” The key to knowing which crimes are punishable as “county jail felonies” and which are not is looking at the amended code sections for the substantive offense and looking at the new Penal Code Section 1170(h). Basically, the amended code sections will read “imprisonment in the county not exceeding one year or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.” There are also some four year felonies and even a few with greater than four years. There are even a large number that are three years that are arguably 10 excluded. The first subsection of Penal Code Section 1170(h) sets forth the standard language, similar to Penal Code Section 18(a), that an unspecified prison term is sixteen months, two or three years. The second subsection provides that such a sentence can be served in the county jail (although counties can contract with the state prison). The third subsection provides for the exceptions — serious, violent (prior or current), 290 registered sex offender or subject to a 186.11 enhancement — which must be served in state prison. The fourth subsection allows diversion, deferred entry or probation, if authorized by law. And the fifth subsection allows the court to choose the term and then follow it with a term of probation. In addition, some of these felonies may be followed by county Post Release Community Supervision (PRCS) as opposed to parole. There are and will be plans for implementation of this local supervision. There will be rules as to who qualifies and who does not for this type of release. There will also be a flash incarceration provision allowing officials to roll a person up for ten days without a hearing. There will be special rules governing release violation hearings which will be conducted by a court officer. The new Revocation Court Officer, a position to be created by the Superior Court, will hear alleged violations both as to Post Release Community Supervision and after July 1, 2013, alleged violations of parole. Each county will be required to notify the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) as to what agency or agencies will be responsible for the PRCS responsibilities.6 Post Release revocations will be punished by no more than 180 days. State Parole will still be available for all people admitted to parole prior to July 1, 2013. In addition, it will continue for people whose new offense is a serious or violent felony, who have been convicted of a third strike, who are classified as a high risk sex offender, or who are classified as a Mentally Disordered Offender (MDO). A person on parole will be subject to the revocation process in place before the Board of Parole Hearings (BPH) until the Post Conviction Community Supervision program takes over on July, 1 2013. However, parole violators will face a maximum of 180 days for a violation and that will be served in the county jail unless the person was paroled after originally being sentenced to life, in which case, s/he will be sent back to prison. The BPH can discharge anyone on parole with a county jail qualifying conviction if they have not had any violations after six months. The BPH will continue to conduct parole hearings for lifers, medical parole hearings, Mentally DisSanta Barbara Lawyer New Law Update ordered Offender and Sexually Violent Predator hearings. County jail credits will be one for one (technically, four for two) on just about all cases except for murder and violent offenses. Counties can use home detention with electronic monitoring (EM) to count as jail time and can also use EM for release on own recognizance or bail. Counties can also use other custody tools, such as Day Commitment Centers or creative alternative treatment programs. People will still be committed to the CDCR if their present or prior offenses were serious or violent offenses under Penal Code Sections 1192.7(c) or 667.5(c) or if they are required to register as a sex offender under Penal Code Section 290. In addition, there is a laundry list of approximately sixty offenses which will not be eligible for county commitments. The original Bill (AB 109) limited future juvenile court commitments that could have been made to the Division of Juvenile Justice (DJJ). However, AB 117 removed that portion. As it stands, the Realignment Law does not appear to make any changes to the juvenile system. Date of Application and Retroactivity Right now, it appears from the text that the bulk of the legislation applies to people sentenced on or after October 1, 2011. The jail “4 for 2” credits provision, by its terms, only applies to crimes committed after October 1, 2011. People released from prison after October 1, 2011 who were non non non’s and also not third strikers, high risk offenders or mentally disordered offenders will get Post Release Community Supervision instead of parole. Funding $500,000,000 has been budgeted to fund the measure, including funds to assist the counties in implementing programs that will allow them to accommodate all these new prisoners.7 District Attorney offices and Public Defender offices are also getting a cumulative allocation of funds to accommodate changes in their offices of $12,700,000 statewide.8 There will be cumulative allocations of $354,300,000 for AB 109 programs.9 There is also a one-time allocation for training and retention purposes of $25,000,00010 and for the CCP planning of $7,850,000.11 Administration The Realignment Law will be implemented by a Community Corrections Partnership (CCP)12. The CCP is required to develop and recommend an implementation plan to the county Board of Supervisors. The plan will be deemed accepted unless the Board rejects the plan by a four-fifths vote. There will be an Executive Committee formed from the September 2011 Robert Sanger on his horse, Polly. Mr. Sanger is a criminal defense lawyer and is a partner in Sanger & Swysen. CCP members comprised of the Chief Probation Officer, who will be the Chair, a Chief of Police, the Sheriff, the District Attorney, the Public Defender, Presiding Judge of the Superior Court and a representative of a designated Social Services agency. This Executive Committee will be subject to the Brown Act.13 Even though there are many interested groups excluded from the Executive Committee, such as private defense lawyers and community and re-entry activists, open meetings should give some opportunity for input. Conclusion Like all new laws, this has some uncertainties. Implementation on the county level could be an opportunity to implement constructive penological techniques. On the other hand, all the funds could be co-opted and diverted to administration or other less directly effective uses. We also have a chance to do some creative sentencing. There are certainly some statutory ambiguities that need interpretation. Continued on page 24 11 Legal News California Women Lawyers Select Hannah-Beth Jackson as 2011 Recipient of the Fay Stender Award By Laura Dewey O n September 15, 2011, the opening night of the State Bar’s Annual Meeting, California Women Lawyers (CWL) will honor former Assemblywoman and local attorney, Hannah-Beth Jackson, with its prestigious Fay Stender Award. Fay Stender was born in 1932, graduated from UC Berkeley, and received her law degree from the University of Chicago in 1956. After clerking at the California Supreme Court, she worked in a criminal defense practice, where she partnered with an attorney in founding the Prison Law Project, which involved representing many prisoners and defending their rights. She was also a founding Board member of CWL, chaired its Joint Custody Project, and served on the advisory Committee of the Women’s Litigation Unit. Additionally, Fay chaired the San Francisco Bar Association’s Employment of Women Committee, and served on the charter board of Equal Rights Advocates’ Lesbian Rights Project. In the early morning hours of Memorial Day, 1979, Fay was shot five times by an intruder. Gravely injured and seriously disabled, she committed suicide one year later. She was survived by her mother, sister, husband, two children, and by numerous friends and colleagues. Throughout her life, Fay Stender undertook unpopular causes, and worked with under-represented groups and individuals. Her tenacity, creativity, and compelling sense of justice were legendary; her commitment, energy and integrity enriched all who were privileged to work with her. The annual award is given to a feminist attorney who, like Fay Stender, is committed to the representation of women, disadvantaged groups and unpopular causes, and whose courage, zest for life and demonstrated ability to effect change as a single individual make her a role model for women attorneys. That description certainly applies to Ms. Jackson, who has literally been fighting for women’s rights since she was a young athlete, unable to play Little League baseball because she wasn’t a boy. She turned to tennis instead and became a junior champion in New England. Later, she helped found the women’s varsity tennis 12 team at Scripps. After obtaining her law degree at Boston University, Ms. Jackson began her career with the Santa Barbara District Attorney’s office in 1976. While there, she helped found Shelter Services for Women, the predecessor to Domestic Violence Solutions, which Hannah-Beth Jackson has helped many victims of violence in the home. She was a co-founder of the Santa Barbara Women’s Political Committee, as well as Santa Barbara Women Lawyers. Later, while in private practice, she represented the Tri-Counties chapter of Planned Parenthood in defending the “Bubble Ordinance,” which provided a safe zone for patients to enter and exit Planned Parenthood clinics. Ms. Jackson continued her commitment to women’s reproductive health in the Assembly. She authored AB 2194, requiring all medical residency programs in obstetrics and gynecology to include training in the performance of abortions. She was also the principal co-author of the Reproductive Privacy Act (SB 1301), ensuring protection of Roe v. Wade principles in California and increasing access to early, non-surgical abortion procedures. In all, Ms. Jackson authored sixty-four bills enacted into California law. Her legislation continues to aid women with issues from child rearing to spousal support to economic and wage equality. While in the Assembly, she was a leader who co-chaired the Assembly Select Committee on Title IX and chaired the Legislative Women’s Caucus. Planned Parenthood recognized Ms. Jackson’s efforts by awarding her the “Giraffe Award,” for sticking her neck out for reproductive choice. Ms. Jackson continues to stick her neck out as Executive Director of the Institute of the Renewal of the California Dream and as President of Speak Out California!, a web blog helping to define a new progressive agenda for our State (http://www.speakoutca. org/weblog/). She also hosts a Saturday morning radio program, “Speak Out with Hannah-Beth.” Tickets to the CWL Annual Dinner can be obtained at their website, www.cwl.org. You may also contact the author of this article at 966-7949 to inquire about availability of tickets at the SBWL table. Laura Dewey is a certified family law specialist (California State Bar Board of Legal Specialization) and Santa Barbara Women Lawyers’ Affiliate Governor for California Women Lawyers. Santa Barbara Lawyer THE SANTA BARBARA COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION Cordially Invites Members of the Bench and Bar, Spouses and Guests to join us for the 2011 ANNUAL DINNER November 28, 2011 Featuring Guest-of-Honor, newly appointed California Supreme Court Chief Justice Tani Cantil-Sakauye. This event will provide an ideal opportunity for the tri-county legal community to meet the the State’s Chief Justice. Fess Parker’s Doubletree Resort 633 East Cabrillo Boulevard Santa Barbara Ballroom Reception at 6 P.M. Dinner and Program at 7 P.M. Payments Received Before October 31, 2011 - $115 per person Payments Received After October 31, 2011 - $125 per person **All fees are non-refundable** Name Vegetarian? Applicable price from above $ .00 $ .00 $ .00 To reserve and pay by credit card, or if you have questions, call SBCBA at (805) 569-5511. September 2011 Total: 13 To reserve & pay via USPS, please complete form and send with your check payable to: Santa Barbara County Bar Association at 15 West Carrillo St., Suite 106, Santa Barbara, CA 93101 Labor Law Update “Way Cool” Twitter Does Not Protect the Inappropriate By L. Michael Zinser A reporter at the Arizona Daily Star in Tucson, Arizona, had two Twitter accounts; one which was to be used for Company business to develop a following and drive readers to the newspaper. On his Company-related, Company-affiliated Twitter account, the reporter “tweeted” the following: August 27, 2010—“You stay homicidal, Tucson. See Star Net for the bloody deets.” August 30, 2010—“What?!?!? No overnight homicide? WTF? You’re slacking Tucson.” September 10, 2010—“Suggestion for new Tucsonarea theme song: Droening [sic] pool’s ‘let the bodies hit the floor.’” September 10, 2010—“I’d root for daily death if it always happened in close proximity to Gus Balon’s.” September 10, 2010—“Hope everyone’s having a good Homicide Friday, as one Tucson police officer called it.” In addition to the homicide tweets, the reporter posted several tweets of a sexual, double entendre nature: September 14, 2010—“Surrounded by MILFs and tweens.” September 15, 2011—“Go (NAKED) Cats!! RT@STarNET: UA student featured in Playboy’s PAC-10 issue.” September 19, 2010—“My discovery of the Red Zone channel is like an adolescent boy’s discovery of his…let’s just hope I don’t end up going blind.” The reporter was counseled about the inappropriate nature of these tweets. After being counseled for these inappropriate tweets, on September 24, 2010, using the Company-affiliated Twitter account, the reporter criticized a local TV station, referring to their on-air people as “stupid TV people.” This generated a complaint from the station manager. In his complaint, he said, “I feel since this particular Twitter account is affiliated with the Star, a tweet like that becomes unprofessional.” Management agreed and fired the reporter. The Arizona Daily Star newsroom is non-union. However, 14 the fired reporter filed an unfair labor practice charge at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), claiming he had engaged in protected activity. Obviously, the reporter was aware that social media cases are a current, hot issue for the NLRB. The local office of the NLRB sent the case to the NLRB’s Division of Advice in Washington L. Michael Zinser D.C. Unbelievably, the agency pondered the case for months. Arizona Daily Star reminded the NLRB that less than three months after the reporter’s inappropriate homicide tweets, Congressman Giffords was shot in the head in Tucson and others were killed in a senseless massacre. Arizona Daily Star argued that any attempt by the NLRB to seek reinstatement of this employee in Tucson would be publicly unseemly under the circumstances. Whether posted on Twitter, written in the newspaper, stated in a broadcast, or posted on Facebook, such commentary by the reporter would be considered inappropriate and unprofessional. Additionally, Arizona Daily Star argued that reinstatement of this employee would violate the First Amendment rights of the newspaper. Whatever the reporter tweeted on his Company-related Twitter account was content. Arizona Daily Star has a First Amendment right to control the content of all of its media platforms. The NLRB does not have the authority to dictate what content Arizona Daily Star can choose to distribute on Twitter. That goes to the core of entrepreneurial control and the First Amendment rights of the newspaper. On April 28, 2011, the NLRB dismissed the charge. The terminated reporter appealed. On June 6, 2011, the NLRB’s Office of Appeals denied the reporter’s appeal, upholding the discharge. Editor’s Note: Arizona Daily Star was represented by The Zinser Law Firm. L. Michael Zinser is the President of The Zinser Law Firm, P.C. The Zinser Law Firm is a boutique law firm representing employers in the areas of labor and employment law. Their practice is nation-wide. In Santa Barbara, the Zinser Law Firm represents the Santa Barbara News-Press in its ongoing negotiations with the Teamsters Union. Santa Barbara Lawyer September 2011 15 Criminal Justice Testing and Intellectual Functioning Mental Retardation and Being Put to Death by the State Part Two By Robert Sanger I n last month’s Criminal Justice column, we discussed the idea that whether or not a person can be killed by the state depends on whether or not the person’s lawyer can establish, by a preponderance of evidence, that the person is mentally retarded as a matter of law. We discussed the fact that the language of science and medicine has moved on and now speaks of intellectual disability, but that we, in the legal profession, still address the issue in terms of mental retardation. The Atkins1 case from the United States Supreme Court and cases from the California Supreme Court basically say that the death penalty cannot be given to a mentally retarded person and, instead, for a capital case, that person will be permanently imprisoned. We also discussed the three major criteria for determining mental retardation based on the case law, California Penal Code Section 1376 and the consensus of the scientific community as reflected in the Manuals of the American Association for Mental Retardation (AAMR) now known as the American Association for Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD).2 These three criteria are: 1) limitations in intellectual functioning; 2) deficits in adaptive functioning; and 3) onset before age 18. We touched on them briefly last month in the context of the arbitrary determination that will ultimately be made, allowing one person to live and the other to be killed by the state. This time we will look at the developments in the state of the science regarding mental retardation and its implications for legal determinations. Legal responsibility is based on the concept of choice. It turns out that there are problems with testing and with evaluation of adaptive behavior that make it difficult to come up with a scientific conclusion as to who among the population near the range of mental retardation is impaired in their abilities to make these choices and to be held liable to the state’s ultimate punishment. In this month’s Criminal Justice column, we will look at those issues and, next month in Part 3 of this series, we will look at some of the latest developments in science, including genetics and epigenetics, relating to the etiology of mental retardation. 16 The first criteria in the definition of mental retardation is a significant limitation in intellectual functioning. At one time, it was thought that a full IQ score of seventy was the cut off for mental retardation. Where the determination was going to be used for critical purposes, such Robert Sanger as whether or not a child would be placed in special education classes, people began to worry about how accurate it was. The consequences might mean that a child who was not retarded, but who scored low for some other reason, would be tracked in special education and labeled for life. To the contrary, a child who scored too high on a test might be deprived of benefits and necessary assistance. At one point, there was believed to be a racial effect in test scores, and then it was shown that there was not. However, socio-economic factors were found to have a correlation with a deviance in scores. All this was of great concern before the Atkins case. It has taken on additional significance now that a determination of mental retardation or not is the difference between life and death. Therefore, the nature of IQ testing has been greatly refined. The current verson of the Wechsler tests is the gold standard today. Historical tests using the WAIS3 or the WISC4 have also been regarded as the tests which have been most able to withstand the test of time. So when looking through school or institutional records to find tests given a subject decades ago, a WAIS or a WISC test, of whatever version, will have considerable weight. The Stanford-Binet tests5 are also accorded weight, but the manner in which they were given is critical. It is generally regarded now that tests created for group administration are not reliable even if they are administered individually but, especially if they are administered in a group. There are other influences on the validity of a test. One of the primary concerns is proper norming of the test. Norming means that the results of the test are evaluated in reference to a large sample of test takers. Ideally, the sample should contain a proper cross-section of the community. Furthermore, the norming has to be current. There is a phenomenon known as the “Flynn Effect,” after the researcher who discovered it. Essentially, scientific Santa Barbara Lawyer Criminal Justice research has established that the population does better on FSIQ tests by about .03% per year or by about three full points every ten years.6 There is much speculation about the cause of the Flynn effect: better diet, increased stimulation from the environment, susceptibility to illness, and other environmental factors. However, the effect is accepted and has been constant. This means that, if time has passed since the norming of the test, the norm at the time of the test will be that much higher based on the amount of time that has passed. So, if you took a test today that was normed ten years ago, you would actually stand in a different position to that of the current norm. Put another way, if you took a test today and so did a large cross-section of the community, everyone would be expected to test higher and, therefore, the norm (IQ 100) would be higher. So, someone who tests at a FSIQ of 72 based on a test normed ten years ago would actually be a 69 compared to the actual population today. If a person is close to a relevant legal determination, like whether they should live or die, it is critical to adjust the test for that factor. In addition, it has been determined that the best tests, even if properly administered and normed, are accurate to a plus or minus five points. Therefore, the proper range for mental retardation is a FSIQ of between 70 and 75. This range has been incorporated into the diagnostic criteria for determining whether there is a significant limitation in intellectual functioning. The current AAIDD manual describes the deficit as two standard deviations from the norm which is a seventy plus or minus five points. Adaptive Behavior The second criteria in the definition of mental retardation is adaptive functioning. The basis for making this determination is not addressed in the California Penal Code and is called out in more or less detail in the DSM IV-TR and the 1992 version of the AAMR Manual. The 2002 and 2010 AAMR/AAIDD versions of the Manual refer to three domains of behavior: 1) conceptual, 2) social and 3) practical. The question is whether there are significant deficits within theses three domains of adaptive behavior. The deficits in functioning are not offset by strengths in others. It is said that a mentally retarded adult will have the functional skills of a ten to twelve-year-old. So being able to do things a child of that age can do does not disqualify the diagnosis. It is also important to note that the type of mental retardation we are concerned with here does not necessarily manifest itself in physical symptoms, such as Downs Syndrome. Typically, we are dealing with people who are able to function in society to one extent or another. They are the “invisible” retarded. Prior to our current need to determine September 2011 retardation for the purpose of the death penalty, the clinical focus was solely on how to identify people who met this criteria so that they could be provided with assistance as needed. Longitudinal studies of people with mental retardation have shown a great deal of assimilation into the community, often undetected. In this category, people are able to take public transportation, hold jobs, prepare their own meals, sometimes marry, make appointments and so on. So, the adaptive functioning skills that we are looking at are rather subtle. The third category, “practical skills,” covers some of the more profoundly retarded who cannot care for themselves or live independently and they are still, of course, retarded. But most of the people who are closer to the upper reaches of mental retardation will have problems in the first, “conceptual,” and the second, “social,” skills areas. Conceptual skills include the ability to think conceptually, not just concretely, to communicate, to read and write, to use money and to deal with abstract ideas. Under social skills are various forms of interpersonal relationships, including whether a person is gullible, likely to be victimized or is able to form friendships and do well in groups. There are testing instruments for clinicians to make determinations of the deficits in these areas. Some tests are administered to the subject directly. These pertain primarily to the conceptual skills. Can the subject read and write, can she or he make associations of words and pictures, can she or he perform increasingly complex tasks? Other tests are administered to people who knew the subject well growing up. They seek information about social skills although, of course, if deficits in practical skills are detected, that will be of interest to the clinician as well. In the end, there is a good deal of objective testing and information gathering that can provide remarkably solid results. However, there is also an element of subjective analysis, and the fact is that experts can form different opinions as to whether or not there are deficits in some of the skills. The bottom line is that, in close cases, the presence or absence of significant adaptive deficits will be subject to question in the same way that we cannot reach a precise IQ number. Onset Before the Age of 18 and Retrospective Evaluations We will examine the third criteria, onset before the age of eighteen, along with the concept of retrospective evaluation since there are issues that are intertwined. Basically, for a person to have mental retardation, she or he must have Continued on page 26 17 SANTA BARBARA PARALEGAL ASSOCIATION & CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OF PARALEGAL ASSOCIATIONS with the gracious support of the Santa Barbara District Attorney’s Office, present our second annual Full Day Fall MCLE Conference AT THE HISTORIC SANTA BARBARA COUNTY COURTHOUSE ( a portion of your registration proceeds will be donated to the Courthouse Legacy Foundation ) S ATURDAY , S EPTEMBER 24, 2011 Registration includes continental breakfast, a picnic lunch, a wine and cheese reception, a docent led tour of the courthouse and our conference features: Keynote opening presentation by Ronald J. Zonen, Senior Deputy District Attorney (Pro Tem) Breakout talks presented by: The Honorable Robin L. Riblet, U. S. Bankruptcy Court Judge Michael E. Pfau, Partner at Reicker, Pfau, Pyle & McRoy, LLP Paul A. Graziano, Managing Partner at Allen & Kimbell, LLP Lori A. Lewis, Partner at Mullen & Henzell, LLP Scott B. Campbell, Partner at Rogers, Sheffield & Campbell, LLP Jeralyn C. Ehlers and Renee Fairbanks, Ehlers & Fairbanks, LLP Lol Sorensen and Judith Rubenstein, Rubenstein & Sorensen Mediation Linda G. Sharp, Xerox Litigation Services Moriah A. Kairouz, Batza & Associates, Private Investigators Special closing presentation by The Honorable Brian E. Hill Santa Barbara County Superior Court Presiding Judge Registration Information and Forms Available At: www.sbparalegals.org or contact: Barbara Liss at (805) 963-2014/[email protected] 18 Santa Barbara Lawyer Legal News Show Me the Money: A Harrowing Fiscal Tour with State Controller John Chiang By Donna Lewis T he man with the purse strings of the State of California, Controller John Chiang, addressed members of the SBCBA on July 21 2011. SBCBA extends its thanks to Santa Barbara Superior Court Executive Officer Gary Blair, who made the Jury Assembly Room on Santa Barbara Street available for the meeting. With this location provided, SBCBA was able to make this event free. John Chiang was first elected as Controller of the State of California in 2006. He explained that his priorities have been to make the State’s finances more transparent to the public and to ferret out abuse of public funds. Based on results, he has had some success with that. His administration’s audits identified more than $2.5 billion in taxpayer dollars that were denied, overpaid, subject to collection, or resulted in revenues, savings and cost avoidance. As California’s Controller during the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression, Chiang needed to delay payments and issue IOUs to preserve cash to meet obligations to education and bond holders. Unlike cities and counties, states cannot file for bankruptcy, although they can go insolvent. In determining who gets paid in what order, the priorities are set by law. Education and debt service are paid first. Near the bottom of the list are tax refunds, student scholarships and SSI. His office has asked schools not to drop students who were expecting Cal Grants, student scholarships now in jeopardy. California owes the federal government $10 billion for unemployment benefits. It owes education $20 million and some consequences were not anticipated. For example, China backed out of a plan to cooperate with UCSB in a large biological research project because of the shakiness of funding. Lost opportunities are harder to quantify, but no less real. Ominously, he stated that the court system is not immune and will face severe challenges in the next two years. He explained that the three largest state expenses are education, health care and corrections. California’s “Three Strikes” law, he noted, filled state prisons beyond capacity and created a burgeoning expense. He also reminded us that September 2011 capital punishment is more expensive than life imprisonment without parole. California’s top three revenue sources, he revealed, are 1) income tax, by a large margin, 2) corporate taxes, and 3) property taxes. Individuals, corporations and government, he maintained, have too much debt on average, and he expects John Chiang government and real estate to continue to struggle as a result. Workers previously employed in manufacturing have dwindling options. Offloaded by California manufacturers in the past fifteen years, some moved into the construction industry. Then building slowed to a trickle, and construction is now experiencing 40-50% unemployment in some areas. Those who were in manufacturing, then, have been so hard hit that bouncing back to their former relative wealth with the next economic cycle is unlikely. When the lower cost of government in Texas was cited by an alert audience member, Controller Chiang explained that a large fraction of government operational cost is salaries, and that California state government needs to pay its employees more than Texas does because real estate, and therefore housing, is still more expensive in most areas of California than it is in Texas. Even with this dynamic driving salaries, he added, salaries at the University of California and other state schools are not enough to keep many of the best professors. Many can make 40% more at top private schools like Stanford and Harvard. On a brighter note, he mentioned that the state holds funds on behalf of individuals seemingly gone missing. It is there for the claiming. Controller Chiang revealed that one of the event attendees, and a past president of SBCBA, had $31 whole dollars with her name on it being held by the state. For more info on Controller Chiang or to check for money held in your name by his office, go to http:// www.sco.ca.gov/ Donna Lewis’ practice emphasizes business and employment law. She has been a member of the SBCBA Board since 2005 and an officer for 2 years. 19 Latina/o Lawyers Association of Santa Barbara Celebrating Latino Achievement in Law Honoring Public Defender Raimundo Montes de Oca Saturday, September 17, 2011 Fess Parker’s Doubletree Resort 5:00-6:00 PM Sponsors Reception with Justice Carlos Moreno (Ret.) Anacapa Patio 6:00 PM Dinner Reception Sierra Madre Room 7:00 Dinner Sierra Madre Room $100 per person In February 2011, the Santa Barbara County Board of Supervisors appointed Raimundo Montes de Oca as the Public Defender for Santa Barbara County. Montes de Oca is among a few Latinos to head a Public Defender’s office in California history. He is the son of Mexican immigrants and a Carpinteria native who has dedicated his career to public service. California Supreme Court Justice Carlos Moreno (Ret.) is honoring us as keynote speaker to commemorate this momentous occasion for our community. Justice Moreno was only the third judge of Hispanic heritage to serve in the court’s nearly 150 year history, and the first in more than a decade. He authored 144 majority opinions for the court and made significant contributions to many areas of law. Justice Moreno also authored the sole dissenting opinion against the constitutionality of Prop 8, until which time he was short listed for a position on the U.S. Supreme Court. For information about sponsorship opportunities, please contact Juan Huerta, Esq. at 8822402, Monica Robles, Esq. at 966-9696, or Tracey Rangel Cruz, Esq. at 965-0752. For tickets, send $100 per person to Latina/o Lawyers Association of Santa Barbara (LLASB), 104 W. Anapamu St., Suite D, Santa Barbara, CA 93101. ----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ Reservation Information: Number of Reservations________x $100=_________ Name(s):____________________________________________________________________________ Firm Name:_________________________________________________________________________ Address/Phone or email:_________________________________________ _____Chicken _____Vegetarian 20 Santa Barbara Lawyer “Finally, someone my clients can count on just like they count on me.” Your relationship with your clients is all about trust. They trust your integrity and expert legal advice. And they value the personal and confidential relationship you share. It’s very much the same at Montecito Bank & Trust. Like you, we believe in longstanding client relationships. In offering creative solutions for each person’s unique needs. And especially in earning their trust with personal commitment and professional expertise. Whether it’s designing an investment portfolio, managing multiple real estate properties or planning charitable gifts, you can count on our Wealth Management team to provide your clients with a level of service that meets not just their needs, but your standards. Wealth advisory services – one of the many Paths to prosperity® you’ll find at Montecito Bank & Trust. What’s your path? WEALTH MANAGEMENT Investment Management - Trust Services - Estate Administration Real Property Management - Philanthropic Services www.montecito.com Call for more information Santa Barbara: 1106-E Coast Village Road, Montecito, CA 93108 • 805 564-0219 Solvang: 591 Alamo Pintado Road, Solvang, CA 93463 • 805 686-8620 Ventura/Westlake Village: 701 E. Santa Clara Street, Ventura, CA 93001 • 805 830-8005 Montecito Bank and Trust: “Count on me” New Zip September 2011 Santa Barbara County Bar Association Wealth Management- 7.5” x 10” Non- Bleed 21 Member FDIC 22 Santa Barbara Lawyer Legal Community Report of SBCBA Liaison to Affiliate and Legal Community Organizations By Angela D. Roach C ourthouse Legacy Foundation: On Saturday, July 30, 2011, CLF held its “Puttin’ on the Glitz” event in the Santa Barbara Courthouse Sunken Garden. Guests arrived to the tunes of the 1920s played by Brian Tari. Guests also enjoyed jazz vocalist Barbara Morrison and toasted the installation of the newly renovated Spirit of the Ocean Fountain! SBCBA Lawyer Referral Service: The Lawyer Referral Service has been distributing its business cards throughout Santa Barbara to law firms and other professionals as well as to area businesses, community centers and non-profits. The program contact number is (805) 569-9400. SBCB Foundation: SBCB Foundation is excited to announce the return of its Courthouse Personnel Appreciation Party fundraiser for the Santa Barbara County Bar Foundation on Friday, October 14, 2011, at 5:00pm – 8:00pm at the Santa Barbara Superior Courthouse. Sponsorship opportunities are available and those wishing to donate to the Foundation for this event may contact John Thyne at (805) 963-9958. Santa Barbara Women Lawyers: SBWL is pleased to announce the First Annual ‘Food from the Bar’ drive to raise food and funds for the Foodbank of Santa Barbara County was a success! SBWL thanks all the sponsoring law firms and organizations for making the drive a success. Also, SBWL wants to especially recognize all the donors who donated funds to the Foodbank. The drive exceeded the monetary goal of $5,000. SBWL had a Wrap-Up Party with the Foodbank on August 25th to recognize and thank participants and donors. SBWL will hold a MCLE event on September 20, 2011, from noon to 1:15pm on the topic of women’s health issues and the law. A representative from Planned Parenthood will speak. The event will be held at the University Club and will include lunch. For more information about these September 2011 MCLE events or to RSVP, please contact Pauline Ung at [email protected]. Please join the Santa Barbara Women Lawyers Foundation for its Annual Donor Appreciation & Awards Dinner on Wednesday, September 28th, 2011, beginning at 5:30pm. The event will be held at Zaytoon Restaurant (209 E. Canon Perdido) and include three courses and beverages. Cost to attend is $60/$65 for SBWL members/nonmembers or sponsor a table of eight for $600. This year the Foundation will honor its Major Donors and SBWL Founding Mothers. Major Donors include Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck and Hager & Dowling. Founding Mothers will be announced at the event. Special award will be presented to Commissioner Deborah M. Talmage. Please RSVP to Stephanie Ball by September 20, 2011, at [email protected] or (805) 882-1433. Legal Aid: Please save the date for the Second Annual Chowder Fest set for October 23, 2011, from 1-5pm at Montecito Country Club. Northern Santa Barbara County Bar Association: The NSBCBA will host a free Child Support and Custody Community Forum on September 6, 2011, from 6-8pm at the Santa Maria Public Library. The Forum will be presented by Cameron Fernandez, Attorney at Law. SB Legal Secretaries Association: SB Legal Secretaries Association has partnered with Merrill Corp. to provide a series of one-hour CLE credit “Learning at Lunch” Programs at the Santa Barbara College of Law. On Thursday, October 27th at Noon - Merrill Corporation completes its third and final E-Discovery MCLE credit program, “Navigating Uncharted Waters – Best Practices to Find a Safe Harbor.” This session will provide an overview of the best practices to position a company for protection of the ‘Safe Harbor’ created by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Join SBLSA for this Learning at Lunch at the SB College of Law at Noon - Lunch provided by Merrill. RSVP to Elizabeth Kapp at [email protected]. Santa Barbara Paralegal Association: The 2nd Annual SBPA MCLE Conference will take place at the Santa Barbara Courthouse on September 24, 2011. A full day conference will be held with exciting opening and closing sessions along with diverse breakout sessions. The Keynote Speaker will be Deputy District Attorney Ronald J. Zonen. Continued on page 24 23 Legal Community New Law Update Roach, continued from page 23 Sanger, continued from page 11 Five MCLE credits will be available to those attending the full day conference. A wine and cheese reception will follow the conference which will include a docent-led tour of the Courthouse. For more information contact Barbara Liss, MCLE Chairperson, at [email protected] for further information. That is how it looks from the saddle right now. We will have to see how these things play out as the Realignment Law is put into effect. Santa Barbara Trial Lawyers (formerly Santa Barbara Plaintiffs Personal Injury Bar): In June of this year, SBTL hosted local attorney Seana Thomas, who spoke about the new reporting requirements and rules affecting Medicare patients with personal injury actions. In July, SBTL hosted local attorney John Hager, of Hager & Dowling, who spoke about uninsured motorist issues and bad faith actions involving personal injury litigants. Both speakers were well received and their presentations were very informative. In August, SBTL hosted local attorney Lori A. Lewis of Mullen and Henzell. She spoke about probate, conservatorship and trust issues for personal injury attorneys. Edward Jones ranked “Highest in Investor Satisfaction with Full Service Brokerage Firms, Two Years in a Row” Visit jdpower.com Daniel J De Meyer www.edwardjones.com Financial Advisor 1 A longer version of this article is appearing concurrently in the CACJ Forum September 2011 edition. 2 AB 109 has been amended since its enactment (primarily by AB 117) and AB 118, AB 111, AB 94, SB 89 and SB 87 provide primarily for the funding of the new law. It was most recently amended by AB 116 which was signed by the Governor on July 27, 2011. 3 Penal Code Section 1170(a)(1) states the purpose of the new Determinate Sentencing Law. 4 See, e.g., Joan Petersilia, Understanding California Corrections, University of California, 2006; the Little Hoover Commission Report, Solving California’s Corrections Crisis, 2007. 5 AB 107, 117, 118, 111, 116 and 94 and SB 89 and 87. 6 Notification should have been made by August 1, 2011. 7 The statistics herein are derived for the Memo of July 8, 2011, prepared by the California State Association of Counties, Paul McIntosh, CSAC Executive Director. 8 For instance, the District Attorney and Public Defender in Los Angeles will receive $2,017,344 each, in San Bernardino, $462,146 each, Santa Barbara, $69,520 each and Alpine, $2,712 each. 9 Los Angeles will receive $112,558,276, San Bernardino, $25,785,600, Santa Barbara, $3,878,876, and Alpine $76,883. 10 Los Angeles will receive $7,942,300, San Bernardino, $1,819,475, Santa Barbara, $273,700 and Alpine, $5,425. 11 This is distributed to each county based on population. Up to 200,000 population receives $100,000, from there to 749,999 receives $150,000 and over 750,000 receives $200,000. 12 This was previously established by Penal Code section 1230. 13 California Government Code section 54952(a), the Ralph M. Brown Act or “Open Meeting” law. Robert Sanger is a Certified Criminal Law Specialist and has been a criminal defense lawyer in Santa Barbara for thirty-seven years. He is a partner in the firm of Sanger & Swysen. Mr. Sanger is an Officer of California Attorneys for Criminal Justice (CACJ) and is the Co-Chair of the CACJ Death Penalty Committee as well as a Director of Death Penalty Focus and a Member of the ABA Criminal Justice Sentencing Committee. Member SIPC . 125 E De La Guerra St Ste 101 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 805-564-0011 Connecting x Endnotes ATTORNEYS • PARALEGALS • LEGAL STAFF SAVE THE DATE! confidential employment placement Friday, October 14, 2011 Kathi A. Whalen ~ President 79 E. Daily Drive Suite #249 Camarillo, CA 93010 Ventura County 805 389-3663 Santa Barbara 805 965-2020 Cell 805 443-8422 Fax 805 512-8118 www.whalenbryan.com 24 Santa Barbara County Bar Foundation Party at which Courthouse Personnel will be Appreciated at the Courthouse Sunken Gardens Contact John Thyne at [email protected] Santa Barbara Lawyer Legal Community First Annual ‘Food From The Bar’ Drive A Major Success! By Marianne Stein and Angela Roach D uring the month of July, the local bar came together to raise funds and collect food for local families in the first ‘Food from the Bar’ Drive. All donations were made to the Foodbank of Santa Barbara County. The Foodbank was founded in 1982 and has made a significant impact in our local community ever since. During 2010, the Foodbank distributed 10.5 million pounds of food to 164,000 people in Santa Barbara County. The Foodbank distributes food to over 200 non-profit programs, food pantries, senior centers, after-school programs and soup kitchens. The statistics showing who the Foodbank of Santa Barbara County serves are startling. For example, 44% of those served by the Foodbank are children under the age of eighteen. Santa Barbara Women Lawyers (SBWL) was inspired to organize the ‘Food from the Bar’ Drive from other women lawyer organizations in California who organized similar drives in the past. SBWL began organizing the Drive in April by contacting other local legal organizations to determine if they wanted to participate. The response was overwhelming. Nearly every legal organization in Santa Barbara joined to co-sponsor ‘Food from the Bar.’ This included the following legal organizations or groups: Santa Barbara County Bar Association, Santa Barbara County Bar Foundation, Santa Barbara Women Lawyers Foundation, Santa Barbara Paralegals Association, Santa Barbara Barristers, Santa Barbara Legal Secretaries Association, Santa Barbara Trial Lawyers, Legal Aid Foundation of Santa Barbara County, Environmental Defense Center, Santa Barbara District Attorney, Santa Barbara Public Defender, and Santa Barbara County Counsel. Not only did our local bar overwhelmingly participate in the Drive, it demonstrated generosity to those in need. At the start of the drive, SBWL set a goal to raise over $5,000 for the Foodbank of Santa Barbara. Monetary donations were encouraged. Because of Foodbank partnerships, the Foodbank is able to obtain $7 worth of food for every $1 donated. While donations continue to come in, as of August 10, ‘Food from the Bar’ raised over $6,500, exceeding its September 2011 goal by over $1,500! The donations came from legal organizations listed above including SBWL, SBWL Foundation, and Barristers, generous donations by individual members of the legal organizations listed above, individuals in our legal community, and from some of our judicial officers. In addition to raising over $6,500 in monetary donations, the Drive collected over 600 pounds of food. The ‘Food from the Bar’ Drive also inspired others in our community to give to the Foodbank to feed those in our local community. SBWL would like to thank Rabobank for its generous donation to the Drive. SBWL would also like to thank attorney William Marler from Marler Clark LLP of Seattle, Washington. Mr. Marler made the largest single donation to the Drive. Mr. Marler is a personal injury and food borne illness attorney who has ties to our local community. To thank the critical ‘Food from the Bar’ sponsors and donors, SBWL and the Foodbank held a Reception on August 25 at the Foodbank of Santa Barbara offices at 1525 State Street. Because the drive was such a success and received strong support, SBWL is pleased to announce it will coordinate a ‘Food from the Bar’ Drive on an annual basis. To learn more information about the Foodbank before next year’s Drive, please visit their website at http://www.foodbanksbc.org/ index.html. Thank you to those who made the First Annual ‘Food from the Bar’ Drive a major success! Special thanks to the following law firms that served as drop-off locations: Hager & Dowling, Law Offices of John J. Thyne III, Brownstein|Hyatt|Farber|Schreck, Ghitterman, Ghitterman & Feld, and Ehlers & Fairbanks, PC. Special thanks and recognition to the following donors: Inns of Court members, SBCBA Board members, Matt Clarke, Mullen & Henzel, William Duvall, Rebecca Eggeman, Naomi Dewey, Angela Roach, Jennifer Yates, Brandi Redman, John Thyne, Katy Grahan, SBWL members, Jennifer Glimp, Laura Dewey, William Marler, Judge Colleen Sterne, Judge Jean Dandona, Mischa Barteau, Joseph Allen, Matthew Long, John Gherini, Rabobank, SB Barristers, SBWL, SBWLF, Lindsey Parks, Terry Utterback, Elizabeth Kapp, Katy Graham, Janet Vining Mitchell, SBLSA. Notably, numerous additional donations were made that were not identified on the public list with the Foodbank. Thank you to all of the donors who made the Drive a success. 25 Criminal Justice Sanger, continued from page 17 demonstrated the symptoms before the age of eighteen. This is a developmental issue as opposed to the result of some factor after age eighteen. Of course, eighteen is arbitrary since brain development continues after eighteen. But that is the diagnostic and legal cut off. The practical problem involved in evaluating an adult is doing historical research to determine if there is evidence of mental retardation years ago or, in some cases, decades ago. Many of the people on death row and some of the people in the trial courts now being tried for capital offenses are older adults and even senior citizens. Current IQ tests may be skewed low because the subject is suffering from some other brain disorder or, perhaps, dementia. Testing scores may be higher due to the practical effect of having been administered multiple tests over the years. However, a varied battery of other properly administered tests over a period of several days can usually give a neuropsychologist a good sense of the validity of the FSIQ tests. In addition, research into childhood tests administered in schools and other institutions can be helpful. Nevertheless, many of the instruments used in the 1930s, 40s, 50s Russell R. Ruiz 805.895.5739 [email protected] Available for hourly contract civil litigation support work. Over 25 years local civil litigation experience. Law & Motion pleadings and appearances; court appearances; depositions; any other necessary civil litigation support required. and 60s are obscure today. They were not well normed (often to limited populations for particular purposes) and sometimes not well designed. They are also subject to the vicissitudes of the mode and professionalism with which they were administered. As mentioned before, group tests are particularly unreliable. So, the testing, if any, as a child for a now adult subject may or may not be of much help. Adaptive functioning testing can also be problematic for older subjects. Many times, the best people to address social functioning are dead or unavailable. Mothers, fathers, close siblings and others may have been able to help, but now are not around or their memories have become much more generalized about events decades ago. It is not hopeless and good investigation can turn up alternative witnesses and materials, but the passage of time is still an impediment to an accurate assessment. Conclusion One has to question the wisdom of making life and death decisions on such an arbitrary basis. No matter where we draw the line, a developmentally disabled person on one side of it will live while another will die. This is exacerbated by the fact that the line is not susceptible to being drawn clearly. In the next and final column in this Criminal Justice series on the death penalty and mental retardation, we will look at the latest science on the etiology of mental retardation. There have been remarkable discoveries in genetics but also in epigenetics which show the influence of social, emotional and other environmental influences on cell development that account for multi-generational changes as well as changes caused by factors in utero and during early development. Endnotes 1 Atkins v. Virginia, 536 U.S. 304 (2002) 2See, Intellectual Disability: Definition, Classifications and Systems of Support, (11th Ed., 2010), American Association of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities which makes reference to the prior editions (citations available on request). 3 Wechsler Adult intelligence Scale. The WAIS was developed in 1939, followed by the WAIS-R in 1981, the WAIS III in 1997 and the current, WAIS IV created in 2008. 4 Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. It was created in 1949 and, following the pattern for the WAIS, is now in its fourth iteration normed in 2002. 5 It is currently in its fifth edition normed on the census of 2000. It generally is used for children and young adults. 6 Flynn, J. R., Massive IQ gains in 14 nations: What IQ tests really measure, 101 Psychological Bulletin, 171 (1987). SAVE THE DATE October 23, 2011, 1 – 5pm Montecito Country Club, Santa Barbara A benefit for Legal Aid Foundation of Santa Barbara County Errata: In part one of this article, footnote 4, the sentence “Treaty or Rome” shoud read “Treaty of Rome.” 26 Santa Barbara Lawyer Estate Planning/Probate Law Section MCLE Luncheon Announcement MENTAL HEALTH (LPS) CONSERVATORSHIPS FOR CLIENTS/ BENEFICIARIES WITH MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES Stephen J. Hillman USDC Magistrate Judge Civil Consent Pilot Project Date: Date: Thursday, October 13, 2011 Thursday, September 22, 2011 Time: Time: 12:00 to 1:30 p.m. Noon – 1:30 p.m. Place: Place: Santa Barbara College of Law 20 East Victoria, Room 3 Santa Barbara College of Law; 20 East Victoria, Room 3 Presenters: Lawrence T. Sorensen, Esq. RUBENSTEIN & SORENSEN MEDIATION (Moderator) Deedrea Edgar, Esq. SANTA BARBARA COUNTY PUBLIC DEFENDER’S OFFICE Speaker: Stephen J. Hillman, Chief Magistrate Judge of the Central District of California Details of Topic: After a full review of the first two years of the Magistrate Judge Civil Consent Pilot Project, the Court recently extended the opportunity for civil practitioners to consider consenting to having a Magistrate Judge assigned to their case for all purposes, including trial. The Court also reinstituted the former Consent List of Magistrate Judges. Learn the answers to the potential benefits of consenting to Magistrate Judges for all purposes and what basic rules governs both the Pilot Project and renewed Consent List. Arlene Diaz SANTA BARBARA COUNTY PUBLIC GUARDIAN’S OFFICE Details of Topic: The presenters will discuss the procedures available to getting assistance for clients and beneficiaries with mental health issues through the Mental Health (LPS) conservatorship system. MCLE: l hour credit - general Lunch Choices: MCLE: Choice of sandwich or salad, with chips, cookies and drinks. l hour credit (pending approval) Lunch Choices: Variety of sandwiches, salads, fruit, cookies and drinks catered by South Coast Deli. Price: $35.00 for SBCBA members, $40 for non-members RSVP: Price: Please RSVP before October 6, by e-mail to Donna@ rogerssheffield.com or by telephone to Donna Misbeek at 805-963-9721. Make checks payable to Rogers, Sheffield & Campbell, LLC. Mail to Rogers, Sheffield & Campbell, Attn. Donna Misbeek, P. O. Box 22257, Santa Barbara, CA 93121. $25.00 for SBCBA members, $30 for non-members Please RSVP before Monday, September 14, by e-mail to [email protected] or by telephone to Megan Phillips at 805-966-1501 and make checks payable to Mullen & Henzell. Mail to Mullen & Henzell, Attn. Megan Phillips, 112 E. Victoria Street, Santa Barbara, CA 93101. A special thanks to Josh McClung who donates his services to keep the Santa Barbara County Bar office green. September 2011 27 The SANTA BARBARA COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION presents: A Reception with the Appellate Justices of Division Six Wednesday, October 26, 2011 Hon. Arthur Gilbert Hon. Paul H. Coffee Hon. Kenneth R. Yegan Hon. Steven Z. Perren At the Santa Barbara Jury Assembly Room 1108 Santa Barbara Street _____________________ 5:30 P.M. – 7:30 P.M. Delicious Light Fare and Refreshments ____________________ 1 MCLE Credit SBCBA Members: $45 Non-Members: $50 Students and Paralegals: $25 _____________________ Please mail completed form along with your check payable to: Santa Barbara County Bar Association 15 West Carrillo Street, Santa Barbara, CA 93101 805.569.5511 Name(s) ____________________________ ___________________________________ Phone Number_______________________ Amount Enclosed______________________ 28 Santa Barbara Lawyer SBCBA Real Estate/Land Use Section Bankruptcy, Short Sales, and Foreclosures, Oh My! Speakers: John Thyne III, Jason Toon, and Matthew Rumley Price: $30.00 for SBCBA members- $35.00 for Non-members Reservation Deadline: September 15, 2011. Please RSVP (preferably via e-mail) with menu selection and mail check to: Bret A. Stone (805) 898-9700 PALADIN LAW GROUP® LLP E-mail: [email protected] John Thyne III served as a staff attorney for the bankruptcy court in the 10th circuit before coming to Santa Barbara. He currently owns and operates the Law Offices of John Thyne III, which specializes in bankruptcies, real estate law, civil litigation and entertainment law. He also owns and operates Goodwin and Thyne Properties. Jason Toon has been practicing personal and business debtor and creditor bankruptcy for 15 years in 3 different states and 7 Federal districts. With an eye towards the details, Mr. Toon acts as a forensic analyst into a debtor’s assets and liabilities with the goal of protecting the debtor’s exemptions in their assets while discharging all of the allowable debts. Matthew Rumley has extensive real estate finance, investment and debt management experience and has been working with John Thyne since January of 2011 as a bankruptcy attorney. Make checks payable to “Santa Barbara County Bar Association” and mail to: 15 West Carrillo Street, Suite 106 Santa Barbara CA 93101 THE COURT HONORS ATTORNEY VOLUNTEERS Details of Topic: The Annual Superior Court Pro Bono Volunteer Thank You Luncheon will be held on September 12 at the University Club from noon to 1:30. The Superior Court will host the luncheon for the attorneys who volunteer their time to serve as mediators, settlement masters and pro tem judges in various court programs. In addition to the luncheon, the attorneys will receive a certificate of appreciation to honor their contributions. The chair of the committee for the event, The Honorable Denise deBellefeuille remarked that “The Superior Court of Santa Barbara has long partnered with the generous and skilled lawyers in our community who volunteer their time to the court in order to help litigants mediate and settle their lawsuits, saving them time, money and the stress of trial. The Court is grateful to the bar for its service to Justice and is happy to honor the volunteers with a luncheon September 12, 2011 at the University Club. This will be an especially poignant occasion, as we remember two lions of the bar who served the court with distinction for many years: Paul Fritz and Carl Gans. The recipient of the annual Judge William J. McLafferty Pro Bono Volunteer of the Year Award will be announced at the luncheon.” In addition, Lifetime Achievement Awards will be presented. Bankruptcy, short sales, and foreclosures – the ubiquitous news of the day! This timely program will cover in broad strokes everything you need to know about the legal, tax, and credit implications of short sales and foreclosures. The experienced panel will explain the rules affecting transfers of property prior to filing bankruptcy, the means test, qualifying for bankruptcy, the implications of bankruptcy and short sales, foreclosures in bankruptcy, automatic stays, homestead exemptions, and lien stripping. Don’t miss this opportunity to come up to speed on these extremely relevant issues. MCLE: 1 hour credit (subject to approval) Date: September 22, 2011 Time: 12:00 p.m. – 1:15 p.m. Place: University Club 1332 Santa Barbara Street Lunch: There will be a buffet lunch which will include mixed greens, salmon with a curry sauce, slow roasted turkey, wild rice, and asparagus. September 2011 29 September 2011 Calendar SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 23 Family Law Section Morning Coffee 456789 10 NSBCBA Free Child Support and Custody Community Forum Santa Barbara Lawyer Submission Deadline 11121314 151617 SBLA Latino Achievement in Law Celebration Real Estate/ 18192021222324 Land Use SBWL MCLE MCLE Luncheon SBWL Annual Donor Appreciation & Awards Dinner Estate Planning/ Probate Law MCLE Luncheon 25262728293031 2011 SBCBA SECTION HEADS Alternative Dispute Resolution David C. Peterson 441-5884 [email protected] Debtor/Creditor Section Heads Needed Bench & Bar Relations Herb Fox [email protected] Elder Law Denise Platt [email protected] Jody Moore [email protected] Civil Litigation Scott Campbell Client Relations Thomas Hinshaw [email protected] Lol Sorenson [email protected] Nicole Champion [email protected] 899-4777 604-7130 604-7130 963-9721 729-2526 649-1389 963-4110 Employment Law Rafael Gonzalez [email protected] Paul Wilcox [email protected] Estate Planning/Probate Lori Lewis [email protected] 30 966-1501 966-1501 Family Law Jennifer Drury [email protected] Vanessa Kirker [email protected] Santa Barbara Lawyer 964-5105 In-House Counsel & Corporate Law Betty L. Jeppesen 963 -8621 [email protected] Intellectual Property/Tech. Business Christine L. Kopitzke 845-3434 [email protected] Real Property/Land Use Bret Stone [email protected] 966-1501 879-7523 Taxation Peter Muzinich [email protected] Joshua P. Rabinowitz [email protected] 898-9700 963-9721 963-0755 r u b e n st e i n s o r e n s e n a dr servi c e s Mediation, Arbitration Referee, Special Master We are proud to announce the opening of our new office at 211 E. Anapamu Street, Santa Barbara 93101 Ready to sett le your case Real property Probate Business Family business and succession Employment Personal injury Judith Rubenstein, J.D., M.A., Psych. [email protected] www.rsmediate.com t 805.892.2747 dl 8 0 5 . 6 3 7 . 6 8 5 0 Lol Sorensen, J.D., M.S.W lo l @ r s m e d i a t e . c o m www.rsmediate.com t 805.892.2747 dl 8 0 5 . 6 8 9 . 6 6 5 4 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • September 2011 31 Prsrt Std Santa Barbara Lawyer U.S. Postage Paid Santa Barbara, CA The Santa Barbara County Bar Association 15 W. Carrillo St., Suite 106 Santa Barbara, CA 93101 Permit #734 Change Service Requested For your Real Estate needs, choose carefully and choose experience! “I’ve been a Lawyer for 18 years and a Real Estate Broker with my own company for 15 years.” Gary Goldberg Real Estate Broker • Licensed Attorney UC Hastings College of Law • Order of the Coif DRE License # 01172139 “As a real estate company owner beginning my 15th year of serving Santa Barbara, I look forward to helping you buy or sell real estate property, and as always, personally dedicating myself to striving for excellence in every transaction. My expertise and detailed knowledge of properties includes Montecito, Hope Ranch, Carpinteria, Summerland, Goleta, Santa Barbara, and all the surrounding beach communities.” Over $400,000,000 Sold Since January 1, 2000 Among the top 10 agents in Santa Barbara (per MLS Statistics in Gross Sales Volume) • Intensive Marketing Plan for each listing • Member, Santa Barbara, Ventura, and Santa Ynez Real Estate Boards • Expert witness in Real Estate and Divorce Matters, and Estate Planning • Licensed Attorney, Professor Real Estate Laws Course at SBCC 1086 Coast Village Road, Santa Barbara, California 93108 • Office 805 969-1258 • Cell 805 455-8910 To view my listings visit www.garygoldberg.net • Email [email protected] 32 Santa Barbara Lawyer