An Agricultural Inventory of Caswell County, North
Transcription
An Agricultural Inventory of Caswell County, North
An Agricultural Inventory of Caswell County, North Carolina September 2010 Prepared for the Caswell County Cooperative Extension with support from The University of North Carolina Community Campus Partnership Contents Overview and Methodology1 Caswell Agriculture At a Glance3 Regional Sector Performance (Table) 5 Statewide Rainfall6 Soil Classes (Text)7 Soils Map9 Soils and Topography10 Regional Topographical Context11 Slope Analysis12 Regions of Consistent Low Slopes 13 Prime Agricultural Zones14 Agricultural Land Use Productivity 15 Farmland in Preservation and State Conservation Programs16 Farms Active in Cooperative Extension Programming17 Crops By Type and Percentage Harvested (Chart) 18 Hay As a Percentage of Acres Harvested (Chart) 19 Marketing and Production Resources 20 State and Federal Agricultural Resources 22 Agritourism Map of Caswell County 23 Overview The primary purpose of this document is to identify opportunities in Caswell County. Examination of the county’s changes in productivity and land use is essential for planning not only Cooperative Extension support for farmers, but also for designing economic development and land use practices in the future. Toward this goal, this inventory has identified trends in Caswell County production since the Tobacco Master Settlement and spatially examined the state of agriculture in the county. To broaden a reader’s understanding of the agricultural sector in Caswell County, statistics related to production, employment and wages, and county-wide financial impact have been included. These aspects are not intended to be a complete economic analysis, but rather general indicators of sector performance. •••• Methodology Producing the maps in this inventory required extensive use of ArcMap and ArcCatalogue GIS software. Tax parcel, farm preservation, county and town boundary files were all collected from the Caswell County Planning Department. Soil shapefiles came from the Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database and the USDA Soil Data Mart. Hydrological, infrastructural, and topographical files, as well those indicating land productivity and conservation were sourced from the GIS Database at UNC Chapel Hill which collects and maintains shapefiles from various sources. Statewide and national-level data in shapefile form were clipped by state and Caswell County boundaries when appropriate. Crop production and market data came from a handful of sources, particularly from the Agricultural Census from 1987 through 2007. Further such data came from the annual Agricultural Survey and the USDA publication of North Carolina Agricultural Statistics of 2009. Information related to market shares was also sourced from the NC State University Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics’ County and Regional Agribusiness Values publication. Information about parcels affiliated with the Caswell County Cooperative Extension Services was added manually to tax parcel shapefiles from printouts provided by the Extension. This information was expected to illustrate where specific types of farms are in the county; that is, where beef farms, vegetable farms, tobacco farms, etc. are spatially. Due to considerable overlap, however, in the lists farmers are subscribers to, it was unclear what each farm’s primary uses are. Though it was very clear that many, if not all, of the farms on Extension list servs in the county are engaged in a 1 wide variety of cultivation with forage crops and livestock commonly overlapping. The amount of acreage, and which acreage spatially, were unfortunately not indicated. Trends of crop acreage harvested were drawn from spreadsheets of Agricultural Census and Survey Data and expressed graphically with Excel and Adobe Illustrator. Information about the Piedmont labor market came from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Employment Statistics of May 2009. Input for the Agritourism Map (Appendix 2) came from LocalHarvest.org, and information collected from the Coopertive Extension Director. •••• Assitance in the production of this inventory came from Joey Knight III, Caswell County Cooperative Extension Director; Brian Collie, Caswell County Planner; UNC Chapel Hill GIS Librarians Amanda Henley and Jennifer Doty; and Sam Brake, Director of Farming at the Biofuels Center of North Carolina. 2 Caswell County Agriculture - At a Glance • Total County Acreage: 272,467 • 2009 Farmland Acres: 116,753 • 2009 acreage harvested: 16,429 • Percentage of county farmland unharvested: 85.93% (USDA, 2009) • Caswell County is among the top five counties in North Carolina for underused farm land. The data below from the USDA NC Agricultural Statistics publication of 2009 reveal that nearly 86% of the county’s farm land is unharvested, comparing closely with Madison, Yancey, Graham, and Polk Counties. County Madison Yancey Caswell Graham Polk Area (acres) Farm Acres 287,648 199,968 272,467 186,931 152,218 84,053 38,658 116,753 8,054 27,145 Harvested Acres Hay Acres 9,879 5,396 16,429 1,164 4,433 6,200 5,800 15,000 900 2,500 Unharvested Acres Percent Unharvested 74,174 33,262 100,324 6,890 22,712 88.25% 86.04% 85.93% 85.55% 83.67% Source: USDA North Carolina Agricultural Statistics 2009 • Annual revenue from crops in 2008 was $15,049,000, while annual revenue from livestock, poultry, and dairy was $10,029,000 (USDA, 2009). 961 people were employed in Caswell’s agricultural sector, equalling 19.6% of the full- and part-time workforce (Walden, 2008). • Income generated from value-added products in Caswell County in 2008 equaled $233,238,248 (Walden). The worth of value-added agriculture and food in the county, also in 2008 was $42,248,356. Number and Size of Farms, 1987-2007 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 Farms (number) 707 601 564 517 562 Land in Farms (Acres) 130,334 125,428 137,873 116,753 102,299 Average Farm Size (Acres) 184 209 244 226 182 Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 1997, 2007 Census of Agriculture 3 Wages and Income Median Hourly Wages Mean Annual Pay First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers $22.74 $43,320 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and $7.46 $16,700 Greenhouse Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals $8.82 $18,120 (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2009) Sources Walden, Mike. County and Regional Agribusiness Values. 2008. Agricultural and Resource Economics, North Carolina State University. Retrieved from http://www.ag-econ.ncsu.edu/ faculty/walden/counties.htm US Department of Agriculture. North Carolina Agriculture Statistics. 2009. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service and NC Department of Agircultre and Consumer Services. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates. (May 2009) Retrieved August 16, 2010 from http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_3700003.htm#45-0000 4 Revenues From Agriculture, Caswell and Surrounding Counties 2008 Agriculture/Food Industries Alamance Caswell Orange Person Rockingham Farming Manufacturing Wholesaling/Retailing Total $39,566,477 $309,246,444 $210,429,726 $559,242,647 $31,241,164 $5,998,016 $5,009,176 $42,248,356 $34,330,241 $1,819,671 $218,493,052 $254,642,964 $36,142,400 $1,169,516 $30,253,003 $67,564,919 $45,536,181 $441,867,376 $75,006,017 $562,409,574 Natural Fiber Industries Farming Manufacturing Wholesaling/Retailing Total $0 $117,329,176 $40,467,829 $157,797,005 $0 $1,211,360 $667,879 $1,879,239 $0 $13,337,906 $24,727,888 $38,065,794 $0 $10,240,630 $3,395,865 $13,636,495 $0 $100,395,532 $11,847,109 $112,242,641 Forestry Industries Farming Manufacturing Wholesaling/Retailing Total $33,418,238 $64,880,007 $9,988,312 $108,286,557 $3,097,699 $1,077,714 $99,787 $4,275,200 $3,059,293 $1,460,666 $4,302,634 $8,822,593 $3,964,441 $48,173,733 $2,472,171 $54,610,345 $21,730,504 $24,187,729 $3,340,595 $49,258,828 $4,719,193,103 $233,238,348 $5,502,990,568 $865,203,085 $2,301,465,654 Agriculture/Food Industries total income share of county value-added $559,242,647 11.90% $42,248,356 18.10% $254,642,964 4.60% $67,564,919 7.80% $562,409,574 24.40% Natural Fiber Industries total income share of county value-added $157,797,005 3.30% $1,879,239 0.80% $38,065,794 0.70% $13,636,495 1.60% $112,242,641 4.90% Forestry Industries total income share of county value-added $108,286,557 2.30% $4,275,200 1.80% $8,822,593 0.20% $54,610,345 6.30% $49,258,828 2.10% All Agriculture/Agribusiness Industries total income $825,326,209 share of county value-added 17.50% $48,402,795 20.70% $301,531,351 5.50% $135,811,759 15.70% $723,911,043 31.40% 961 19.60% 8455 11.20% 2516 19.70% 7498 20.40% Total Income Total County Value-added Total Agricultural/Agribusiness Employment total employment 13218 share of county employment 17.10% Source: NC State Agricultural and Resource Economics County and Regional Agribusiness Values, http://www.ag-econ.ncsu.edu/faculty/walden/counties.htm 5 North Carolina Average Annual Rainfall, Caswell County Selected *Amounts measured in inches. Source: USGS Water Resources Division Caswell County Soil Classifications The following soils exist in varying composites in Caswell County: HIWASSEE generally grade II (*) for agriculture, forestry, or horticulture, excepting slopes of1530% (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); Soil Code109, well-drained mineral soils, Rhodic features, fine particle size class (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). ENON generally grade III or IV for agriculture, always II for forestry, nearly always II for horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 110, well-drained mineral soils, fine, high base status (Alfisols) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). CULLEN grade II for agriculture, forestry, or horticulture, excepting slopes of 15-30% (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 109, well-drained mineral soils, Rhodic features, fine particle size class (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). CECIL generally grade II for forestry and horticulture; generally grade II for agriculture below 8% slopes (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 111, well-drained mineral soils, fine, Felsic parent materials (Kanhapudults) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). • “Cecil soils are the most extensive...in North Carolina” occurring on 1,601,740 acres statewide and throughout Caswell County. These are “very deep, well-drained, moderately permeable soils on upland ridges and side slopes.” Crops commonly grown on Cecil soils are small grains, corn, cotton, and tobacco (USDA NRCS). APPLING generally grade II for all three uses at slopes below 10%; above 10%, they are best suited to horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 111, well-drained mineral soils, fine, Felsic parent materials (Kanhapudults) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). IREDELL grade II for agriculture on slopes below 7%; they are always grade II for forestry, grade III for horticulture unless very stony or in urbanized areas, when they are graded IV (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 107, moderately well-drained mineral soils: fine particle size class, 2:1 Clays of Triassic Basin (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). MADISON graded II when below 7% slope or not severely eroded; they are nearly always graded II for forestry and horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011): 111, well-drained mineral soils, fine, Felsic parent materials (Kanhapudults) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). MECKLENBURG are graded II for agr. when on slopes below 8-10%; they are generally graded II for forestry and hort. (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 110 Well Drained Mineral Soils, Fine, High Base Status (Alfisols) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001) PACOLET graded II when less than 6-8% slope, except with severe erosion; always graded II for forestry; generally graded II for horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 111, well-drained mineral soils, fine, Felsic parent materials (Kanhapudults). TALLAPOOSA all are graded II for agriculture and forestry uses, I for horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 117, somewhat excessively to excessively well-drained mineral soils, loamy (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). 7 VANCE graded II for agricultural uses on low-erosion slopes of 2-8%, graded III for all other conditions; II for forestry and horticulture in all conditions (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 111, well-drained mineral soils, fine, Felsic parent materials (Kanhapudults) (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). WILKES is graded IV for agriculture, II for forestry and III for horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011); 117, somewhat excessively to excessively well-drained mineral soils, loamy (Dep’t. of Soil Science, 2001). • wilkes pacolet - are grade II for agricultural uses on 8-15% slopes; grade IV on 15-25% slopes for agriculture; always grade II for forestry and horticulture (Dep’t. of Revenue 2011). * Soil Classes from NC Department of Revenue are: I - Best Soils II - Average Soils III - Fairl Soils IV - Non-Productive Soils SOURCES 2011 Use-Value Manual For Agricultural, Horticultural, and Forest Land, April 2010 NC Use-Value Advisory Board, NC Dept of Revenue, Raleigh NC Soil Management Groups for North Carolina, NC State University, October 2001Dept of Soil Science, NC State University 8 Soil Types of Caswell County, NC Soil Types, Topography, Municipal Boundaries - Caswell County, NC Hiwassee-Cecil Mecklenburg-Enon-Cecil Meckl.-Madison-Iredell-Hiw.-Enon Tallapoosa-Pacolet-Madison Vance-Enon-Cecil-Appling Wilkes-Cullen Wilkes-Pacolet Flood Zones Municipal Boundaries State Conservation Land Topographical Context of Caswell County Within the Piedmont Much of Caswell County (outlined in blue) consists of slopes above 12%. Several ridgelines - represented by the yellow, orange, and red portions of the map - cross through the county. This band of ridges is contained almost fully within Person, Caswell, and Rockingham Counties. Source: Source: National Elevation Dataset 30 Meter Slope Analysis of Caswell County (Grade in Percent) This map, paired with the soil information in this inventory, reveals where Caswell County soils are best suited to agriculture. Most Caswell soils are graded II (average) or better at slopes below 1012% for agricultural uses. Source: National Elevation Dataset 30 Meter Regions of Consistent Low Slopes in Caswell County These regions (darker green outlined in blue) were drawn based on the graphic analysis of slopes in Caswell County. Regions of dramatic shifts in slope within confined areas were excluded based on soil analysis which indicates Caswell’s soils consistently perform better for Forestry and Horticulture at slopes above 10%. These regions indicate where soils will serve best for agricultural uses, barring severely eroded conditions. Source: National Elevation Dataset 30 Meter Caswell County Prime Agricultural Zones “Prime Zones” indicated on this map reflect areas of best expected soil performance - that is, where combined low-slopes, hydrology, and soil quality allow for best agricultural performance. While these areas would by that designation also perform well for forestry and horticultural uses, their higher grade for agriculture represents a highest-and-best use. County-Wide Land Use Productivity Caswell County Farmland in Preservation and State Conservation Programs Preserved farmland in this map has been added to the Caswell County Voluntary Agricultural Preservation program. These are verified operating farms. Land in conservation programs indicates acreage in State Conservation Management programming, including Caswell Game Lands. Farms Active in Cooperative Extension Programming Properties indicated with red outlining in this map are active beef, chicken, horse, forage, tobacco, bee, vegetable, and small grain farms participating in Caswell Cooperative Extension listservs and programming. Some overlap with parcels in the county’s Voluntary Farm Preservation Program, but many do not. Source: Caswell County Cooperative Extension, 2010. Acres Harvested By Percentage and Crop Type, 1990-2009 1990 1995 0% 2000 1% 2% 8% 7% 10% 14% 18% 4% 10% 27% 14% 12% 18% 2005 39% 1% 56% 5% 2% 5% 18% 5% 7% 1% 22% 7% 1% 1% 2% 2% 8% 1% 0% 5% 2009 • • • • Trends General reduction in number of crops grown in significant quantities Consistent decline of tobacco acres harvested. This trend was already pronounced by 1995 despite tobacco’s market strength in the 1990s. Predominance of hay acres. By 2009, hay (alternatively referred to as “forage”) covered 64% of Caswell County’s harvested acres. Steady increase in number of soy acres harvested. 9% 63% 4% Corn, grain 12% Corn, silage Forage, hay 1% Soybeans Tobacco, air-cured light burley Tobacco, flue-cured class 1 10% 64% Wheat Wheat, winter Oats Hay as a Percentage of Caswell Co. Acres Harvested, 1990-2009 70% 60% 50% 40% % Harvested Acres Hay 30% % Harvested Acres Tobacco 20% 10% 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 0% Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, 1990-2009 The most dramatic shift in land use in Caswell County over the 20 years beginning in 1990 was the growth of hay acreage. Hay rose from a 28% share of the acreage harvested annually to a 64% share in that time. Simultaneously, brightleaf tobacco declined from a 29% share to 13%. Prices for hay do not alone explain this, as they only began to spike in the late 2000s, particularly after the drought of 2007 (see chart below). Tobacco’s decline in acreage harvested precedes the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement of 1998. Hay ($/Ton) $120.00 $100.00 $80.00 $60.00 Hay ($/Ton) $40.00 $20.00 19 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 $0.00 Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service, 1990-2009. Marketing and Production Resources for Farmers in Caswell County Matkins Meat Processing 9683 Kerrs Chapel Rd, Gibsonville, NC 27249. 336.584.8247 Currently the only such value-added plant in Caswell County, Matkins serves a regional client base. Piedmont Local Foods 525 NC Hwy 65, Reidsville, NC 27320. 336.347.8278 http://www.farmersfreshmarket.org/rockingham/ Based just over the county line in Reidsville, this online farmers market links farmers in Caswell County to regional restaurants. Piedmont Local Foods is a buying club, as well, allowing families to purchase local produce from the website. Slow Food Piedmont Triad http://www.slowfoodpiedmont.org/lfghome.html A rich resource for networking and accessing the regional local and “slow” food market, Slow Food Piedmont promotes Piedmont farms, farmers markets, and restaurants. Caswell farmers and restaurants using local meats and produce can be added to the Local Food Guide for this international organization by visiting the website. Triad Buying Co-op http://tbcoop.org/ This web-based co-op connects regional farms to families in the Piedmont, primarily in WinstonSalem. Caswell farmers can provide organic and non-organic meat nd produce, as well as breads, cheeses, honey, and other value added items. Homegrown Handmade http://www.homegrownhandmade.com/Trails/home.php?Trail=PD1 A program of the North Carolina Arts Council and Cooperative Extension, Homegrown Handmade promotes arts and artisanal products throughout the state, by region. Caswell County is included in their “Hushpuppies, Pimento Cheese, and Sweet Tea” Trail, and restaurants, pick-your-owns and farms offering tours should be included in their “Things to Do” listings. Local Harvest http://www.localharvest.org An online service with a national range, Local Harvest provides detailed information and personal descriptions of farms, farmers’ markets, restaurants, CSAs, and more. Farms post detailed information about what they grow, where customers can purchase their produce, the location of the farm, and how to contact them. FARMERS’ MARKETS Danville Area Farmers’ Market 629 Craghead Street, Danville, VA 24541 www.danville-va.gov/index.aspx?NID=532 Contact: Jacob H. McCann 434.797.8961 Redisville Downtown Farmers’ Market 100 block of Settle Street parking lot, Reidsville, NC 27320 Contact: Donna Van Ness 336.349.1045 20 Rockingham County Farmers’ Market Wentworth St.(former Chinqua Penn Stables), Reidsville, NC 27320 www.co.rockingham.nc.us/farmark.htm Contact: Brenda Sutton 336.613.6320 Person County Community Market Depot Station, Roxboro, NC 27573 Contact: Henry Daniel 336.599.4182 Elon Community Church Farmers’ Market Williamson Ave & Haggart Ave, Elon, NC 27244 Contact: Sandra & Fabian Lujan www.eccfarmersmarket.org Burlington Farmers’ Market 2389 Corporation Parkway, Burlington, NC 27215 www.burlingtonoutletvillage.com/shop/6/Farmers-Market/ Contact: Rachel Rose 919.357.3194 Eno River Farmers’ Market 144 East Margaret Lane (Public Market House), Hillsborough, NC 27278 www.enoriverfarmersmarket.com Contact: Leila Wolfrum Hillsborough Farmers’ Market 625 Hampton Point Blvd. (Home Depot parking lot), Hillsborough, NC 27278 www.hillsboroughfarmersmarket.org Contact: Beverly Blythe Durham Farmers’ Market 501 Foster Street (in the Pavilion at Durham Central Park), Durham, NC 27701 www.durhamfarmersmarket.com Contact: Erin Kauffman 919.667.3099 Carrboro Farmers’ Market 301 West Main Street on the Town Commons, Carrboro, NC 27510 www.carrborofarmersmarket.com Contact: Sarah Blacklin 919.280.3326 South Estes Farmers’ Market 201 South Estes Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 southestesfarmersmarket.com Contact: Andrea Wood 919.533.9496 21 Statewide Resources for Farmers in Caswell County In addition to the standard range of growers assosications in North Carolina (a full list of which can be found at http://www.ncagr.gov/markets/Assoc/index.htm), the following organizations offer support to NC farmers and producers that is geared to adapting agriculture to 21st century demands and possibilities. Carolina Farm Stewardship Association http://www.carolinafarmstewards.org/ This organization aims to educate and organize farmers and consumers alike, fostering local foods sytems and strengthening the connections between growers and consumers. Annual concerences, marketing, networking, support for new farmers, and farm tours are among the benefits of CFSA memership. Membership is available to framers for $39 per year. Currently, Baldwin Beef Farm is the only Caswell Farm registered with CFSA. North Carolina Agritourism Networking Association http://www.ncagr.gov/markets/agritourism/ANAmission.htm ANA provides assistance for farmers seeking to open their farm operations to tourism. Primary aspects of their services are helping farmers obtain affordable liability insurance, marketing and promotional materials and signage, financing, and connecting farmers with local arts networks. ANA is also an advocacy organization that encourages state and local policies supporting agritourism through zoning, financing, and other means. Caswell Farms interested in posting an NC Agritourism Farm Road Sign at their location should visit http://www.ncagr.gov/markets/agritourism/index.htm for an application. North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission www.ncfarmgrants.org, www.rafiusa.org In conjunction with Governor Beverly Perdue’s Family Farm Innovative Fund, the Trust Fund Commission funds projects demonstrating innovation in “production, processing, and marketing or that show new ways of using obsolete farm equipment or facilities.” (From Cooperative Extension press release, August 2011.) Funded by The Rural Advancement Foundation International (RAFI), these grant amounts will be “up to $10,000 for individual producers and up to $30,000 for collaborative farmer projects.” ___________________________________________________________ Federal Resources For Local Food Production USDA Community Food Projects Competitive Grant Program (CFPCGP) http://www.csrees.usda.gov/nea/food/in_focus/hunger_if_competitive.html This program aims to link local food security in low-income areas, food infrastructure and processing, long-term sustainable local food system growth, and market development for farmers. It offers one-time grants of $10,000 to $300,000 for projects, and loan amounts must be matched dollar-fordollar by local sources. 18% of applications are successful and funded projects include community kitchens, gardens, and various efforts to strengthen local food systems. 22 Caswell County NC Preserving the past, embracing the future. Rive s y m e ad . Rd R d oa Str eet ad River kin s Ho 700 Roa Mill Walter’s Sleepy Valley Farm ad ad d Ro n r Be d 29 Bro Ro Ac Dan ve Gro Shady Heathfield House Bed & Breakfast 326 Paradise Lane Semora, NC 27305 336.234.9037 [email protected] Road h c lan Yar b oro a ld S ugh s Mil l O 57 Road Rd. k Pointer Roa d Stanley Woodworks 7657 Blanch Rd. Blanch, NC 27212 336-234-9320 Hyco Lake d oa rR ste Fo Lil’ Country Greenhouse 100 Dailey Road Blanch, NC 27212 336.694.6224 Jac ley ad Ro tte B Dai ld rfie ane Mill Old NC 8 86 62 Slade Rd. High d. es R Sm Steve Rd. Rd. Hod Moon Creek Farm 2943 Hodges Dairy Rd Yanceyville, NC 27379 336-694-4406 lson Caswell Game Lands d. Badge ey on k S ch o ol Rd. . Rd on ves Gra Wh d. Road M lR nd ly Boswell Road Cherry Grove Rd . 119 ngs ad Rice ad m ad d Ro Roa per Ce m Milesville Road et ct Kerr’s Chapel Road e sp o Pr le ge B Lunsford Farm 1378 Ridgeville Rd. Prospect Hill, NC 27314 336.562.5437 Rid Ch y Road vil h urc d. sR ayne ar Road d r Roa Stadl e d o Co Pagetown Road e co as Da Roa R Hall’s Strawberry & Vegetable Farm 179 Oakus Page Rd. Reidsville, NC 27320 336.421.0693 on er t ad Ro Ro p Egy Ro Corbett Spri ad ar ee ie is Alv Rd. pel Road g Wa Camp Fr Ro Burton Cha er Century Farm Orchards 1614 Rice Rd. Reidsville, NC 336.349.5709 all . Rd rn Tu 86 sh e t Ta Pryor Farm 3406 Ashland Rd Reidsville, NC 27320 336.342.1058 R ot n p To 62 s Parkway ter tt Sis St Cr ee Ap Rd. ell Pow Ro 150 ple 5341 NC 86 South Yanceyville, NC 27379 800.896.4857 Ridge Road . Rd re Har ad Ashland 158 Farmers Lake 158 h Solomon Lea Rd. 119 Road ith iry urc ad ett Hatch Jon on Da ges h a C d s e Beth l Ro Co Yancey House 699 US Highway 158 W Yanceyville, NC 27379 (336) 694-4225 Pa r k Road lis Cornerstone Garlic Farm 1249 Tate Rd. Reidsville, NC 27320 (Rockingham County) 336.349.5106 hoo unt yH Sleepy Goat Farm 7215 Allison Rd. Pelham, NC 27311 Al k Sc om eR s ng ri Sp Roc oad Rd. Ke Road 6 Long’s er L rew lly B Un ion Rid ge Ro ad 49 62 119 Downtown Yanceyville 86 County Park Road Caswell County Recreation Park 228 County Park Rd Yanceyville, NC 27379 (336) 694-4449 caswellcountync.gov 1st 2nd 3rd Wall Street 86 Downtown Milton Church Street Fairview Drive reet Caswell County Courthouse (1861) ty i un m Da m Co n Dillard School Road Miles Street Oaktree Street ic District le rc Ci West Main Street Histor Holder Street Court Square Bridge West Main Street Ler’s Alle y River Alley East S treet Cedars Cemetary Alley B d en Ball Street Palmer’ s t Main Stree Liberty St Broad et Evelyn’s Takeout 22 Main St E Yanceyville, NC 27379 336.694.4880 Aunt Millie’s Pizza, Subs, and Suds 249 Broad St Milton, NC 27305 336.234.0240 Academy Stre Yanceyville Municipal Pavilion Riv er . Rd Azariah’s 28 W. Main Street Yanceyville, NC 27379 336.694.6016 Steaks on the Square 118 Main St Yanceyville, NC 27379 336.694.9663 North Carolina Rd . er t Virginia Barco Street op Stree North Ave. Ho Main 62 Street 57 62 62 Union Tavern (Thomas Day Home and Workshop) 500 ft. Caswell Community Arboretum 1000 ft. School Drive .25 mile .5 .5mile mile Created for the Caswell County Cooperative Extension Services with funding from the University of North Carolina’s Community Campus Partnership. October 2010 1500 ft. Century Farm Orchards 1614 Rice Rd. Reidsville, NC 336.349.5709 www.centuryfarmorchards We are only open during our Open House Days, each Saturday in November 9 AM to 4 PM. Be sure to call ahead before visits and please visit our web site. Century Farm Orchards is a small nursery specializing in the preservation of apples that were once widely grown in the southern United States from the 1600’s to the early 1900’s. Sleepy Goat Farm Cheese Jon Dorman & Della Williams 7215 Allison Rd. Pelham, NC 27311 336-388-0703 [email protected] http://www.sleepygoatfarm.com/ We produce several varieties of fresh and aged farmstead goat cheese on our farm just south of the North Carolina /Virginia border. We have a presence at Farmers Markets in Wake Forest, Winston-Salem, Reidsville, NC and at Danville and Martinsville, VA as well as online sales. We have comfortable quarters for anyone who wants to spend time on the farm learning about goat care and cheesemaking. Pryor Farm 3406 Ashland Rd Riedsville, NC 27320 336.342.1058 Pryor farm runs a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) and is a member of the North Carolina Cattlemen’s Association. Products available include beef, pork in select cuts, halfs, and wholes. Visitors are always welcome! Yancey House Lucindy Willis 699 U.S. Hwy. 158 W. Yanceyville, NC 27379 www.yanceyvillage.com 336.694.4225 Located on 150 acres in rural Caswell County, the Yancey House Restaurant offers its guests a unique dining experience featuring an inventive menu that changes with the seasons. Inspired by her Louisiana and Texas roots, Chef Lucindy works with local farmers and gathers produce from the restaurant gardens and her farm at Two Turtles to create award winning cuisine with a southern awareness. Take a short drive from the Triangle and Triad and enjoy the warm hospitality and intimate ambiance of this historic home (c. 1807). Open for lunch Tuesday - Saturday, 11:30 a.m. - 2:00 p.m. Dinner is served Thursday - Saturday from 5:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Sunday dinner is served 11:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Cornerstone Garlic Farm Natalie Foster 1249 Tate Road Reidsville, NC 27320 336-349-5106 [email protected] Cornerstone Garlic Farm is a small family farm that specializes in garlic. We are one of a few farms in the Carolinas that offer seed garlic, braids and table stock garlic thru mail order and local sales. We practice sustainable agriculture and though we are not certified organic, we use organic practices and we believe that we should be good stewards of the land that God gave us. We usually end our garlic season by selling at the Virginia Wine and Garlic Festival http://www.rebecwinery.com/vwgf/vwgf.htm Also check our farm recipes at http://recipecircus.com/recipes/garliclady/ We will be at the Greensboro Farmers Curb Market thru the end of December. Lunsford Farm 1378 Ridgeville Road Prospect Hill, NC 27314 336.562.5437 336.260.9159 Products available include mums, pumpkins, and strawberries. Call for days & hours of operation. Strawberries: April through May & September through October Mums: April through May Pumpkins: September through October Stanley Woodworks Mike Stanley 7657 Blanch Road Blanch, NC 27212 336.234.9320 [email protected] http://www.stanleywoodworks.net This family-run woodworking company specializes in handmade high quality decorative and functional products, including fine-crafted wooden bowls and cutting boards. You’ll find custom-designed bookcases, tables, and other furniture. The woodworks and art galleriy is located near the road against a backdrop of trees and fields of hay and wild flowers, near an iris garden of rare varieties and an organic garden with yearround crops. Some produce, like turnips and turnip greens, are free for the picking. Moon Creek Farm Jan Smith and Rick Smith 2943 Hodges Dairy Rd. Yanceyville, NC 27379 336-694-4406 [email protected] Baldwin Family Farms V. Mac Baldwin 5341 NC Highway 86 S Yanceyville, NC 1.800.896.4857 [email protected] Our family has farmed for four generations at Moon Creek Farm. Previously a tobacco farm, we are now a non-certified organic vegetable and herb farm selling a wide variety of fresh herbs, heirloom tomatoes, raspberries, melons and other vegetables. In the spring and fall we also sell high quality herb and lettuce transplants for your home garden. In 2006 we began production of prepared foods in our newly constructed certified kitchen. All our sauces, salsas and preserves are made from fresh food grown right here on our farm. You can buy our products at the Piedmont Triad Farmers Market, Roosters Farmers Market, J & S Organics and Southern Roots Market. Baldwin Charolais (Char-lay) Beef is a unique pasture-raised beef free of added hormones and antibiotics that is exceptionally watering taste. The Charolais breed is legendary for producing high-quality, protein rich, extra lean meat by natural grazing. Our Charolais herd thrives on nutrient-rich pastures, enriched by the organic compost produced on our farm. No chemical fertilizers or pesticides have been applied to our pastures for more than 20 years. You can buy from the farm, from our on-line store, Deep Roots and the Carrboro Farmers’ Market. Hall’s Strawberry & Vegetable Farm Tina Hall 179 Oakus Page Rd. Reidsville, NC 27320 336.421.0693 Hall’s Strawberry & Vegetable Farm has been growing plasticulture strawberries, fresh vegetables, pumpkins and fall decorations since 1998. Hall’s Farm has over 2.5 acres of plasticulture strawberries (you pick/we pick). In 2006, we added 1/2 acre of tame, thornless blackberries. The sweet strawberries start coming in late April and last til early June. Late in June through August is when the blackberries ripen. In July, the sweet corn comes in along with tomatoes, peppers, okra, squash, cucumbers, canteloupe, and watermelons. Then, in September and October, our mums are ready to plant. We have many colors to choose from. Hall’s Farm is continuously changing and adding things to benefit our customers. We look forward to seeing you at Hall’s Strawberry & Vegetable Farm! Lil’ Country Greenhouse 100 Dailey Road Blanch, NC 27212 Office - 336.694.6224 Mobile - 336.514.0382 Products available include annuals, aquatic plants, cut flowers, ferns, foliage plants, hanging baskets, house plants, perennials, vegetable plants Call for days & hours of operation. Byrd Farm 9773 NC Hwy 62 South Burlington, NC 27217 336.260.9159 [email protected] Located in Southern Caswell County, Byrd Farm has been family owned and operated for four generations. Historically a typical southern farm, growing tobacco and livestock, we now produce a vast array of heirloom vegetables and fruits. Being a small, family farm allows us to grow produce in more environmentally friendly ways and in turn improve the environment we live in. Unlike today’s massive industrialized farms, where food is grown and harvested by any means in order to maximize profit, we hold true to our values, and the principle that what we grow and sell represents us. Products available include sweet silver queen corn, cucumbers, okra, peppers, mixed greens, herbs, squash, heirloom tomatoes, watermelons, and other vegetables. May through September. Call for more information. Aunt Millie’s Pizza, Subs, and Suds 249 Broad St Milton, NC 27305 336.234.0240 http://www.auntmilliespizza.com/ Monday - Thursday 11:00-8:00 Friday - Saturday 11:00-9:00 Sunday 12:30-7:00 Come try our Buffet which includes Pizza, Stromboli, Calzone, Spaghetti and Salad Fixings. The Buffet is offered on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday from 11:30 until 2:30 Directions: From Yanceyville, travel on Hwy. 62 north toward Milton. Approximately 6.5 miles north of Yanceyville, turn left onto Blanch Road. We are located .5 miles on the right. Mon.-Sat., 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Azariah’s Country Store and Restaurant 28 West Main Street Yanceyville, NC 27379 336.694.6016 http://www.azariahstore.com/ Azariah’s Olde Storehouse, located at 28 West Main Street in Yanceyville’s Historic District, was built in 1817 by a local lawyer and businessman. This is the oldest commercial building in Yanceyville and is believed to be the oldest building being used commercially in Caswell County. Lunch: Tuesday through Saturday 11-2 Take Hwy 86 south from Yanceyville to Ridgeville Road at Prospect Hill, turn left go 1.3 miles located on the right. Steaks on the Square 118 Main St, Yanceyville, NC 27379 336.694.9663 [email protected] http://www.steaksonthesquare.com/ Dinner Hours Thursday 5:00 pm - 9:00 pm Friday - Saturday 5:00 pm - 10:00 pm As a rule, please contact any farm to approve the time of your visit. Text on this page has been selected from LocalHarvest.org, NC Farm Fresh, and the web pages of the farms or businesses themselves.