Leighton Fourth Quarter Update 07/08 and Annual
Transcription
Leighton Fourth Quarter Update 07/08 and Annual
LEIGHTON Q4 Fourth Quarter Update 07/08 and Annual Review Leighton Holdings Limited In this issue Highlights: a year of record performance A well oiled machine: Chairman and CEO share their thoughts The CFO on active capital planning and the COO on active risk management Stories from around the Group: infrastructure, resources and property WELCOME AND NEW FORMAT LEIGHTON ANNUAL DVD Welcome to Leighton’s “Fourth Quarter Update 07/08 and Annual Review”, the first in this new format. Our approach to this Annual Review is driven by changes in the Corporations Law which requires shareholders to opt in if they wish to receive a printed copy of the Annual Report. We believe that many shareholders still want to receive a document which showcases the Leighton Group’s achievements during the past financial year. This document – the Fourth Quarter Update and Annual Review – attempts to capture the events of the year in a magazine-like style. However, for shareholders who are interested in the statutory elements of a more traditional annual report – the Concise Financial Report, Directors’ Report, Remuneration Report and the Corporate Governance Report – these are available in a simplified 2008 Concise Annual Report and will be mailed out with the 2008 Annual Review. In future, shareholders must elect to receive printed copies of either of these documents. To register for printed documents, please contact the Share Registry: Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited T: 1300 855 080 The Annual Review and Concise Annual Report are available online at www.leighton.com.au Included with this Annual Review is a DVD which features: interviews with the Group’s executives and senior management, short project videos and computer accessible electronic copies of the Fourth Quarter Update 07/08 and Annual Review, the 2008 Concise Annual Report and the Full Financials. A WELL OILED MACHINE 2 Inside... FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS “David Mortimer and Wal King share their thoughts on the 2008 year; the Group’s operating philosophy and the outlook for the future.” 7 8 ACTIVE CAPITAL PLANNING Scott Charlton CFO discusses the Group’s performance in 2008 and describes how the balance sheet supports the business. 14 THE MARKETS OUR COMPANIES OPERATE IN Leighton Group companies operate in three key markets: infrastructure, resources and property. In this section, we look at the last year for each market. FROM THE CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER ER 4 Bill Wild comments on risk management at the Leighton Group and the importance of quarterly project reviews. 01 02 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E Revenue – Group – Joint Ventures and Associates Total Revenue New Contracts, Extensions & Variations Value of Work in Hand# Profit before tax Income Tax Minorities Profit after tax Earnings per Ordinary Share Dividends per Ordinary Share Total Capital and Reserves* Total Assets Cash net of Borrowings† Undrawn Facilities and Guarantees * Excludes minority interests # Includes the Group’s share of Joint Ventures and Associates † Excludes Leighton Notes and Limited Recourse Borrowings 276 450 608 08 215 05 07 110 04 06 584 371 06 768 299 05 08 161 04 07 21085 16038 30303 15471 06 08 13043 08 05 11891 14542 07 Work in Hand $million 04 7607 10034 06 6004 04 05 Total Revenue $million A year of record performance on most measures Profit After Tax and Minorities $million Operating Profit Before Tax and Minorities $million 07 HIGHLIGHTS 30 June 2008 $’000 10,321,705 4,220,513 14,542,218 30 June 2007 $’000 10,011,292 1,880,197 11,891,489 % Change 3.1% 124.5% 22.2% 22,901,314 30,302,729 16,664,564 21,084,802 37.4% 43.7% 767,948 (158,857) (1,203) 607,888 584,096 (128,860) (5,194) 450,042 31.5% 23.3% (76.8%) 35.1% 218.6¢ 145.0¢ 162.3¢ 110.0¢ 34.7% 31.8% 1,350,473 4,745,202 798,674 740,512 10.0% 35.1% (110.8%) (68.4%) 1,484,991 6,464,227 (86,439) 234,241 Leighton shareholders can again be proud of the of the company’s excellent results in 2007/08. The Group has delivered record levels of work in hand, revenue, profit and dividends. Looking forward, the Group is in a strong position with continued growth forecast for the next few years. $ — Work in hand was a record $30.3 billion at 30 June 2008 — New contracts, and extensions and variations were almost $23 billion — Total revenue was up substantially to $14.5 billion — Profit after tax increased by 35% to $608 million — Return on shareholders’ funds averaged 43% up from 37% last year — Dividends have been increased by 32% to 145 cents per share 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 LEI Share price AUD$ June 08 June 07 June 06 June 05 Leighton Total Shareholder Return 10 June 04 ASX 100 Accumulation Index 03 0 04 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E A WELL OILED MACHINE Financial Summary David Mortimer AO, Chairman, and Wal King AO, Chief Executive, share their thoughts on the year. D AVID MORTIMER (DM): IT HAS BEEN A WONDERFUL YEAR AND WE HAVE RECORD PROFITS AND RECORD WORK IN HAND. But the thing that’s driven it, of course, is the people throughout the organisation; their ability to absorb the burden of growth and to execute those opportunities with a sharp eye to the risk the company is absorbing on its balance sheet. WAL KING (WK): Well, we’re very fortunate that we’re in the right geographies and the right market sectors. We’re in the resource business which has been driven along by enormous demand out of India and China and various other parts of the world. We’re in the infrastructure market and there’s been a very large underinvestment in Australia, so there’s a big catch-up going on here. Of course we’re also in the Middle East where there’s just huge investment taking place. So in terms of our strategy of geographic diversity and product diversity we are absolutely in the right place at the right time. DM: In order for us to remain highly competitive we’ve got to depend very much on our executive team throughout the world. The way the Leighton Group is structured is that we have competitive operating companies and those companies keep each other on their toes. That’s been a great way to ensure our executive team is sharp and ready to meet any environment they’re faced with. In addition to that, each of those companies is very focused on renewing their people through a program of succession planning; a program of retention of their executive team and to ensure their successes are fairly rewarded. WK: Central to our philosophy is what we call our ‘rules of racing’ which establish how the companies will operate. Once we’ve set all of our financial, geographic and product objectives we allow the companies tremendous freedom to operate. In that way we have a very intelligent company. We distribute our intelligence to all parts of the organisation. We are not a centrally controlled company and we don’t ever want to be centrally controlled. Our operating companies can react very quickly to market place changes by diversifying into new geographic areas or markets. We allow freedom and then we reward our people for achieving results. Continued over → The Group’s broad spread of work across its major markets and geographic regions provides diversification. Diversity is a key element of the Group’s strategy and the portfolio effect helps to overcome the cyclical nature of most markets whilst still providing growth for shareholders. In 2008, revenue from the Group’s major markets was: infrastructure $8.2bn, resources $3.7bn and property $2.7bn. Total revenue, including joint ventures and associates, was up 22% for 2008 to $14.5bn. The Group’s work in hand has increased to $30.3bn as at 30 June 2008. This work is broadly spread across the major markets with 43% in infrastructure, 41% in resources and 16% in property. Revenue by markets % Infrastructure Resources Property 56% 25% 19% Work in Hand by markets % Infrastructure Resources Property 43% 41% 16% THE ENVIRONMENT WATCHING BRIEF ON CARBON TRADING As the country’s largest contract miner and developer of infrastructure, the Leighton Group is a big energy user and emitter of greenhouse gases. The energy and emission profile of the Leighton Group’s activities is dominated by the use of diesel, primarily on contract mining projects. Given that protection of the environment is one of our core values, we actively work to reduce our carbon footprint by seeking fuel efficiencies within our clients’ requirements. New emissions reporting requirements that came into force from 1 July 2008 require the company to collect and report greenhouse emission data. Looking forward, the introduction of the Federal Government’s planned Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (CPRS) is being monitored closely as to its practical implementation and likely cost implications. As currently proposed, Leighton Holdings and the operating companies believe the scheme will impose carbon pollution reporting and acquittal liabilities that best rest with our clients. The most significant impacts would be on mining projects and owner-operated waste facilities. Infrastructure projects would be affected primarily through rising input costs associated with a carbon price. While the costs of the CPRS are expected to be passed through to clients in the longer term, it could present short-term transitional risks associated with pass through of costs under existing contracts. The Group is actively engaging with Government to ensure scheme design and transition issues are addressed. 01 02 01 Area C Iron Ore Mine, Western Australia, HWE Mining, Leighton Contractors 02 7 London Circuit, Canberra ACT, Developer: Leighton Properties Contractor: Thiess Wal King AO Chief Executive David Mortimer AO Chairman 05 06 L E I G HT O N F O URT H QU A R T ER U PD A T E A WELL OILED MACHINE CONTINUED DIVERSIFYING IN THE GULF INVESTING IN AL HABTOOR DM: Like all companies we face some challenges but we think we can manage these quite effectively. The biggest at the moment is the uncertain capital markets. I think the world has become much more risk-averse in the last 12 months since the sub-prime experience in the United States which has compounded to other capital markets. It’s a challenge, particularly for major projects, to see that they’re effectively and practically financed going forward. There’s also a challenge associated with the resurgence of inflation in Australia and we’re seeing it in our offshore markets as well. However our management team is well aware of these challenges and being aware is the best way to solve any problem. So I think we’ll work our way effectively through those but it will be a more challenging year. WK: You really need to look at the contractual arrangements to see how we’re managing inflation. In some cases it’s completely passed through to the clients by direct reimbursement. On other contracts it’s done through escalation formulas. We have fixed price contracts where we try to underwrite the inputs as much as we possibly can at the time of tender by getting firm prices from various suppliers. We then do calculations and make a judgement to add an amount of contingency on to the bid as a provision for future costs. Once the job is won we go “all out” to buy out the risk by placing firm orders with suppliers. In the main we’re dealing with escalation on big projects like Airport Link in Brisbane, and while there’s been some swings and roundabouts, we’re pretty much achieving our budgets. DM: I think we’re confident that 2009 will be another exciting year for the Group. While it will be a more difficult environment that we operate in, we have the fundamentals in place both domestically and internationally, and we’re well poised for growth. We’ve addressed many challenges such as personnel over the last 12 months. Whilst we’ll continue to have challenges in the next year we’re confident that we’ve got the structure in place to enable us to facilitate another good solid year of growth. WK: In Australia I’d say that the resources and contract mining market will remain extremely strong. Our infrastructure market, including tollroads, bridges, roads, desalination plants, etc will also remain very strong. The property market and building construction will weaken somewhat because of uncertainties in the credit market but overall the aggregate position is very strong in Australia. The Middle East market is a rather unconventional market; people say that it is unsustainable but they just have an enormous amount of petro dollars. They’re investing that money around the world but they’re also investing a huge amount of it at home to make the Middle East a financial centre, an education centre, a tourism centre. So the Middle East market will remain extremely strong. In India, both Leighton International and Thiess have substantially increased their workloads which should develop into stronger revenues in the year ahead. In September 2007, the Group acquired a 45% stake in Al Habtoor Engineering, one of the leading construction contractors in the Gulf region, for $860m. The merged Al Habtoor Leighton Group immediately became one of the region’s largest multidisciplined contractors. Al Habtoor Engineering has undertaken a substantial number of large-scale construction projects across the region, including high-rise commercial and residential buildings, hotels, airports, universities and infrastructure projects. The company built Dubai’s iconic Burj Al Arab, the world’s tallest hotel, and currently employs around 33,000 people. Al Habtoor Engineering provides Leighton with a significant increase in capacity to enable both parties to fully capitalise on the booming market conditions being experienced in the Arabian Gulf market, particularly in the United Arab Emirates. In July, the Middle East Economic Digest reported that the total value of projects in planning across the Gulf region had risen to over US$2 trillion, up 35% from last year. The investment brought incremental work in hand to the Leighton Group of some $1.5bn and the business is performing ahead of the acquisition plan for profit and work in hand. In the longer-term, the Al Habtoor Leighton Group is keen to further grow the business into the broader Middle East and North Africa region. 01 Executive Towers at Business Bay, Dubai, Al Habtoor Leighton Group 02 Al Sufouh Towers, Dubai, Al Habtoor Leighton Group 03 Emerald Palace Project, Dubai, Al Habtoor Leighton Group 01 02 03 FROM THE CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Bill Wild talks about how active risk management gives the Group a competitive advantage. THE SCALE AND COMPLEXITY of the Groups’ projects creates a wide range of risks, from potential injury and loss of life, to loss of shareholder value. Our Enterprise Risk Management addresses all risks consistently by identifying then mitigating or managing them and following up with monitoring and reporting to provide feedback and assurance. Leighton Holdings sets minimum requirements and operating standards – the “Rules of Racing”– for the operating companies, allowing them to develop their own specific processes, whilst maintaining their autonomy and ability to compete aggressively across the same markets. What differentiates Leighton in the market place is the rigour with which we manage financial risk and particularly project financial risk. Every month the executives of each operating company review all of their projects. Every quarter, Leighton Holdings executives do the same, this time with the relevant managing director, his executives, and project managers. This discipline has been effective over many years and is key to the consistency of Leighton’s operational performance. For OHS and environmental matters, there is a “Framework” – a set of minimum standards – to which each operating company must adhere, while it satisfies the statutory responsibilities of its own Board and its own particular requirements. People are the Group’s most important asset, and our success is dependent on their effective management. With nearly 40,000 employees and a market where human resources are at a premium, the risks of poor HR management are substantial. We have now introduced benchmarking across the Group’s business to ensure that each operating company is managing this issue effectively. Competition issues dictate that we leave training and staff development generally to the operating companies. However we have recently established, with UNSW, a “Leighton Masters Degree in Project Management”, which each year will see up to 30 selected Leighton employees undertake a 4 year course comprising subjects specifically tailored to our business. We believe this and the operating companies’ own leadership development programs, will address the risks that would flow from a failure to properly develop our future executives. As the Group continues to diversify and grow, we will continually review our Enterprise Risk Management to ensure that it gives the Board and the Shareholders, maximum assurance that the risks inherent in our business will not impact on Leighton’s success. Eastlink Tollroad, Melbourne, Victoria Thiess John Holland 07 08 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E ACTIVE CAPITAL PLANNING Scott Charlton CFO discusses the Group’s performance in 2008 and describes how the balance sheet supports the business. W E HAD ANOTHER EXCELLENT RESULT THIS YEAR, reporting a record profit of $608m, up 35% on last year. The big contributors included our core infrastructure business here in Australia which is performing well based on rectifying historical under-spending by governments. Our mining business also performed well, particularly iron ore mining in WA which has been a big contributor through HWE Mining producing record volumes for our clients. And now we have the contribution from the Al Habtoor Leighton Group business in the Gulf which, while marginally incremental this year, is expected to produce more substantial contributions in the next few years. As a major contracting company one of our competitive advantages is obviously our balance sheet. It enables us to raise substantial bonds and guarantees that are provided to clients for infrastructure projects. It also allows us to fund our mining fleet, which is currently worth some $2.3bn and is a major part of our business. We have a position of strength given that we have a fairly conservatively geared balance sheet which allows us to pursue opportunistic acquisitions or major projects whereas others may face difficulties in the current environment to raise the finances to take advantage of opportunities. From a capital perspective we’re disciplined and active in our planning. We look at every opportunity and it has to meet certain return hurdles, both in terms of return on capital and return on revenue. We try to ensure that we make a significant return from the capital we invest; one that our shareholders will enjoy but also a return that keeps providing funding for the Leighton Group to enable us to grow. We are also very conscious about making sure we have the balance sheet capacity in place to match up to our opportunities and to facilitate our strategy. We recently completed a $700m rights issue which was very well received by the market. The capital continues to position the Group going forward, particularly in the mining sector where the majority of the new funds will be spent on plant and equipment. We see that volumes of both coal and iron ore have the potential to double over the next several years which is consistent with the forecast of both our clients and leading economists. The capital is going to be put to good use in the mining sector and we expect significant returns in the next few years from that capital. Return on shareholders’ funds The Group aims to achieve a high level of return on shareholders’ funds, believing this metric rewards shareholders in the long run. This year, the return on shareholders’ funds averaged 43% over the year, compared with 37% last year. We strongly believe that people perform best when they have clearly defined goals and are allowed to operate – subject to certain management guidelines – with freedom to pursue those goals. The Group uses return on shareholders’ funds to measure performance throughout the company, from a project level right through to each operating company and up to Leighton Holdings. If those return goals are achieved, which also benefits shareholders, we reward our people well. This year averaged 43% Last year averaged 37% DRIVING THE BUSINESS INNOVATIVE FINANCIAL PLANNING Over the years the Group has been innovative in the way that it utilises its balance sheet to drive the business. A $750m operating lease facility was put in place 2 years ago which de-risked the balance sheet by freeing up capital for other investment and allowed some mining equipment to be passed back to the financiers in the event of a major resources downturn. Operating leases such as this have since been adopted by a number of other industry competitors. Currently the Group has some $1bn worth of operating leases through companies like CBA, Cat Finance and ANZ. Going forward, the Group aims to maintain a 50:50 split between owned and leased equipment as a risk mitigation strategy. The Group also uses non-recourse debt to manage its exposures. In Indonesia, a US$110m Notes issue was put in place 2 years ago to manage sovereign risk. The Notes, which are listed on the Singapore stock exchange, only have recourse to the Group’s working capital in that country. When investing in Al Habtoor Engineering, Leighton used a mix of its own cash and debt, raising a US$434m syndicated bank loan. This loan is secured against the investment in Al Habtoor Engineering and has no recourse to the Leighton Group, thereby affording a level of protection for shareholders. 01 02 01 South Middleback Ranges Iron Ore Mine, South Australia, HWE Mining, Leighton Contractors 02 100 Pacific Highway North Sydney, developed by Leighton Properties and built by Thiess, was sold during the year Scott Charlton Chief Financial Officer 09 10 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E KEY PEOPLE AND GROUP STRUCTURE LEIGHTON BOARD Directors left to right: Peter Gregg, Ian Macfarlane AC, David Mortimer AO Chairman, Martin Albrecht AC, David Robinson, Herbert Lütkestratkötter, Peter Noé Deputy Chairman, Achim Drescher, Burkhard Lohr, Wal King AO Chief Executive, Robert Humphris OAM, Dieter Adamsas LEIGHTON HOLDINGS Wal King AO Chief Executive Officer Scott Charlton Chief Financial Officer Bill Wild Chief Operating Officer Corporate Management Wal King AO Chief Executive Officer Scott Charlton Chief Financial Officer Bill Wild Chief Operating Officer Ashley Moir Company Secretary Penny Bingham-Hall Executive General Manager, Strategy Christof Brixel Executive General Manager, Internal Audit David Hudson Executive General Manager, Risk Management Ashley Mason Executive General Manager, Operations Tom McKay Executive General Manager, Treasury Mark Wratten Executive General Manager, Investments Travis Young Executive General Manager, Financial and Administration Executive Committee W M King AO Chairman P Bingham-Hall, L S Charlton, M C Gray, A T Mason, P J McMorrow, A J Moir, D G Savage, D K Saxelby, D G Stewart, H G Tyrwhitt, W J Wild LEIGHTON GROUP COMPANIES LEIGHTON CONTRACTORS THIESS JOHN HOLLAND LEIGHTON INTERNATIONAL LEIGHTON PROPERTIES LEIGHTON ASIA Peter McMorrow Managing Director David Saxelby Managing Director David Stewart Managing Director David Savage Managing Director Mark Gray Managing Director Hamish Tyrwhitt Managing Director Who we are? We are focused on delivering projects and services that make a difference in people’s lives and create lasting value for future generations. Since 1949, the company has grown to become one of the largest and most diverse contracting and project development companies in Australia and New Zealand. Our ‘can-do’ culture is built on a common set of values and a growing commitment to sustainability across our business. We directly employ more than 8,300 highly skilled, passionate and hard working people. Their expertise, experience and innovative thinking allow us to achieve outstanding outcomes. What we do? Our operations span construction, resources, telecommunications, industrial engineering, services and facilities management, infrastructure development and investment. In recent years, our business has more than trebled in size. Our diversified footprint has enabled us to develop new markets and revenue streams to support long-term sustainable growth. Who are we? We are a values-driven organisation employing more than 15,000 people in Australia and off shore. This year marked the expansion of our mining operations into India. We are proud of our ability to deliver diverse and complex projects and civil and social infrastructure of immense importance to Australia and to our developing markets. Founded in 1934 and joining the Leighton Group in 1983, Thiess continues to achieve strong growth as one of the largest contractors in the mining, construction, and services sectors throughout Australia and in New Zealand, Indonesia, India and the Middle East. What do we do? As we enter our 75th year in 2009, Thiess brings together talents from a range of disciplines, to provide seamless and innovative solutions for the big issues of the future – the demand for resources, hospitals, water, transport, waste management and reliable, efficient operations and maintenance. Who are we? We are committed to being Australia’s leading and most diversified contracting, engineering and services provider through our delivery model of national specialist skills integrated with strong regional businesses. John Holland is the most diversified contracting business in Australia. Our culture is driven by the legacy of Sir John Holland, who built a business focussed on people. Employing excellent people and looking after them has been a key part of how we do business ever since our first projects in the late 1940s. For this reason, we are committed to being an ‘Employer of Choice’ in our industry by creating challenging and flexible work environments for all our people. What do we do? Across the country, we are providing roads, railways, hospitals and galleries, transmission lines, telecommunications systems, tunnels, water infrastructure, export facilities, mining services, aviation maintenance services and civil engineering infrastructure for generations to come. Who are we? We are one of the leading contractors and project developers in Asia and the Middle East. Our strength lies in our ability to develop innovative, practical solutions for our clients. Operating since 1975, our unique combination of local knowledge and international experience has made us an international contractor of choice. We operate through three separate regions: South-East Asia; India; and the Gulf region. In the Gulf region, we operate as the Al Habtoor Leighton Group, the leading contractor in the United Arab Emirates and one of the largest in the region. With more than 5,500 employees spread across Indonesia, Malaysia, India, UAE, Qatar, Singapore and Sri Lanka. We are in the process of expanding further across the Middle East and into North Africa. What do we do? We are a broad-based contractor and project developer offering services to a range of clients from both the public and private sectors. Our focus is on civil and infrastructure, building, mining, offshore, rail and marine. Who are we? We are a leading property development company founded in Sydney in 1972. We specialise in large, complex and sustainable developments within Australia. As part of the Leighton Group, we have the financial strength and backing to deliver successful and timely development solutions. Committed to excellence, we work closely with clients, financial institutions, statutory authorities, specialist consultants and contractors to achieve quality developments tailored to their needs. Our multidisciplinary team has experience in architecture, engineering, law, construction management, chartered accountancy, town planning, research, quantity surveying, economics and finance . What do we do? We offer a wide range of property development services to both public and private sectors with a focus on commercial, mixed-use, industrial, residential and resort sectors. As leaders in sustainability, we are committed to providing clients with solutions that minimise impact on the built and natural environment. Who are we? We have been operating across Asia for over 30 years. Our strength lies in our ability to develop competitive, innovative, practical solutions for our clients throughout the region. Our unique combination of local knowledge and international experience sets us apart from our competition. We are a general contractor operating locally from offices in Hong Kong, Macau, Beijing, Ulaanbaatar, Manila, Bangkok, Guam and Ho Chi Minh City. From these offices we cover the following countries Hong Kong, Macau, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Lao, Philippines, Guam, Mongolia and Russia. What do we do? We focus our business in five key market sectorscivil&infrastructure, mining, marine, industrial and building and have a strategy to grow our business both organically and inorganically. Our diverse and talented teams of people are the heart of our success and our future. 11 12 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE GROUP’S STRENGTH IS ITS DIVERSITY AND AUTONOMY THE GROUP’S STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK Geography Australia Asia/Pacific Gulf Region Geography Delivery Systems Hard Dollar Design & Construction Project Management Alliancing Negotiated Development Privatised Projects/PPPs Markets Infrastructure Resources Property Activities Construction Contract Mining Services Development Brands Markets / Activities Delivery systems Brands Leighton Contractors Thiess Leighton International John Holland Leighton Properties Leighton Asia T HE GROUP’S BUSINESS STRATEGY is based on diversity. Diversity by markets or products, by the companies through which it operates, by geography, and the way in which services are delivered to clients. Over the years, this has resulted in a progressive shift away from being a construction-only entity operating in one market to being a multi-faceted international contractor. Diversity has added momentum to the Group’s evolution into a financially strong and uniquely structured contracting and project development group with an expanded industry focus. It has also allowed the Group’s operating companies to utilise the full depth of their expertise and skills in a range of industries and market sectors, not just in Australia, but also across the Asian region. Diversity has allowed the Group to navigate its way through the cyclical nature of its key markets whilst still providing growth for shareholders. Like the industries and economies they operate in, Group companies also have their own cycles of growth and maturity. Each has a unique corporate culture and a depth of management that supports autonomy and competition across a variety of markets. The companies offer a total value-added service to clients supported by the financial strength of the Group. Each maintains individual identities in the marketplace and has its own advisory board or management committee and distinct corporate culture. Each company has a high level of autonomy and responsibility, and each is encouraged to develop its own markets and client relationships. Managing Director Revenue* Work In Hand # Established Area of operations Leighton Contractors 100% Owned Peter McMorrow A$4,562m A$9,405m 1949 Australia, New Zealand Thiess 100% Owned David Saxelby A$4,468m A$9,493m 1934 Australia, Indonesia, India, New Zealand, UAE John Holland 100% Owned David Stewart A$2,895m A$4,630m 1949 Australia Leighton International 100% Owned David Savage A$1,495m A$5,222m 1975 Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei, Sri Lanka, India, Gulf Region Leighton Properties 100% Owned Mark Gray A$709m A$847m 1972 Australia No. of Employees 8,294 15,149 5,319 5,605 51 Leighton Asia 100% Owned Hamish Tyrwhitt A$413m A$706m 1975 Hong Kong, Macau, China, Taiwan, Philippines,Russia, Thailand, Vietnam, Mongolia, Guam, Cambodia, Lao 2,547 Revenue $million Revenue $million Revenue $million Revenue $million Revenue $million *For year ended 30 June 2008 # As at 30 June 2008 Revenue $million Resources Infrastructure Property Total 32% 53% 15% $1484 $2405 $673 $4562 Work in Hand $million Resources Infrastructure Property Total Resources Infrastructure Property Total 41% 56% 3% $1821 $2491 $156 $4468 Work in Hand $million 45% 43% 12% $4281 $4037 $1087 $9405 Resources Infrastructure Property Total Resources Infrastructure Property Total 3% 87% 10% $94 $2523 $278 $2895 Work in Hand $million 63% 34% 3% $6011 $3216 $266 $9493 Resources Infrastructure Property Total Resources Infrastructure Property Total 14% 37% 49% $212 $556 $727 $1495 Work in Hand $million 7% 86% 7% $340 $3993 $297 $4630 Resources Infrastructure Property Total Property Total 100% $709 $709 Work in Hand $million 27% 29% 44% $1415 $1516 $2291 $5222 Property Total Resources Infrastructure Property Total 15% 44% 41% $64 $181 $168 $413 39% 29% 32% $278 $202 $226 $706 Work in Hand $million 100% $847 $847 Resources Infrastructure Property Total 13 14 THE INFRASTRUCTURE MARKET ACROSS AUSTRALIA AND ASIA, Group companies provide services that include design, operation and maintenance, development and construction with a strong emphasis on transport-related projects. Group companies are active in the major sectors within the infrastructure market, including roads, bridges, railways, airports, harbours, water storage and supply, sewerage and drainage, electricity generation, transmission and supply pipelines, telecommunications and heavy industry. Broadsound to Nebo Transmission Line Alliance Project, Queensland John Holland 15 16 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE YEAR THAT WAS: INFRASTRUCTURE Significant catch-up spending on infrastructure by the Federal and State Governments in Australia, and growth in Asia, has supported the Group’s activities in the infrastructure market. I N QLD, LEIGHTON CONTRACTORS WAS AWARDED THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE $552M IPSWICH MOTORWAY ALLIANCE and two other road projects. Construction is progressing well for Leighton Contractors on Brisbane’s $2bn Clem Jones Tunnel with more than 2.5km of tunnels excavated. Work is also well advanced on the $1.3bn Gateway Upgrade Project. The $265m Inner Northern Busway project was successfully completed. In Vic, Thiess John Holland opened the $2.6bn EastLink project 5 months ahead of schedule. Since June 2008, John Holland has been awarded a $240m alliance to strengthen the West Gate Bridge. In NSW, Leighton Contractors led alliances commenced a $397m, 35km duplication of the Hume Highway and the $490m Ballina Bypass. Leighton Contractors also undertook a good level of O&M services on Sydney’s Eastern Distributor, Cross City Tunnel and M7 tollways. A Thiess led alliance commenced a $366m upgrade of the Pacific Highway. In WA, the $655m Perth to Bunbury Highway project proceeded well for a Leighton Contractors led alliance. In New Zealand, a Leighton Contractors alliance was awarded a NZ$250m contract to maintain road infrastructure in Auckland for 5 years. Substantial progress has been made on two other road projects. Increased spending on rail infrastructure is supporting activity levels. Thiess is progressing four rail projects worth some $700m for Qld Rail. John Holland commenced work on a $501m integrated road and rail link in Brisbane. In NSW, John Holland commenced upgrading the Mildura Freight rail line, and made good progress on the Cronulla duplication and the $400m Southern Improvement Alliance. In Sydney, Thiess substantially completed the $990m Epping-Chatswood Rail Link. Rail maintenance provided John Holland with a solid level of work and a $175m extension was awarded in WA. John Holland commenced a series of expansions at Melbourne Airport and the redevelopment of RAAF Base Pearce in WA. Leighton Contractors’ Visionstream secured new telecommunications work worth $291m from Telstra. Leighton Contractors also undertook a good level of telecommunications O&M work and the Nextgen fibre optic network continued to gain customers and is trading profitably. Continued over → Airport Link Thiess John Holland has commenced the design and construction of the $4bn Airport Link Project in Brisbane. This 6.7km multi lane toll road will be constructed over 47 months. Thiess John Holland has placed a $90m order for two of the largest tunnel boring machines (TBMs) to ever operate in Australia. At 165 metres long and weighing 3000 tonnes – equal to the weight of 75 semi-trailers – the TBMs are expected to chew through 85 metres of rock a week as they excavate the tunnels. Financial summary by operating company Infrastructure was the Group’s largest single market earning $8.2bn worth of revenue, up 7% over the year. Work in hand was up 29% to $13bn as at 30 June 2008. Road, water and rail projects remained the major sources of infrastructure revenue and a good source of new work. Revenue $million Leighton Contractors 29% Thiess 31% John Holland 31% Leighton International 7% Leighton Asia 2% Total $2405 $2491 $2523 $556 $181 $8156 Work in Hand $million Leighton Contractors 31% $4037 Thiess 25% $3216 John Holland 31% $3993 Leighton International 12% $1516 Leighton Asia 1% $202 Total $12964 Clem Jones Tunnel In Brisbane, a consortium including Leighton Contractors is designing and constructing the $2bn Clem Jones Tunnel (formerly known as the North-South Bypass Tunnel), Brisbane’s first major road tunnel. The 4.8km twin, 2-lane tunnels will be constructed using 2 tunnel boring machines and 8 road headers. 3.5 million tonnes of rock will be excavated and the construction will use 280,000 cubic metres of concrete, enough to fill 112 Olympic swimming pools. Clem Jones Tunnel, Queensland Leighton Contractors with joint venture partners Baulderstone Hornibrook and Bilfinger Berger 17 18 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE YEAR THAT WAS: INFRASTRUCTURE CONTINUED Silcar, Thiess Services’ joint venture with Siemens, was awarded O&M work worth $356m by Telstra. Silcar also progressed a range of infrastructure maintenance projects. Thiess Services continued with a number of waste collection and recycling projects in Vic, NSW and Qld, and opened a state-of-the-art waste recycling facility in NSW. In Hong Kong, Leighton Asia made good progress on the Central Reclamation project, the Permanent Aviation Fuel Facility and the Kowloon Southern Rail Link, in joint venture with John Holland. Leighton Asia was awarded the construction of an aircraft maintenance hangar at Hong Kong airport and successfully completed the Eagle’s Nest Tunnel. In India, Leighton International commenced construction of over 200km of offshore petroleum pipelines near Mumbai in a contract worth $812m. Other pipeline work was awarded in India’s west and work continued on two toll road projects. In Malaysia, Leighton International completed the 26km Kuala Lumpur to Putrajaya highway. In Abu Dhabi, good progress has been made on the construction of $609m Saadiyat Island Expressway. In Australia, infrastructure investment is forecast to stay at high levels fuelled by funding commitments from the Federal and State Governments. Spending on transport and water projects, and a number of major hospitals should provide a solid base of work. The financial close of the Airport Link project added $4bn to the Group’s 30 June work in hand and supports the outlook for 2009. Economic growth in most Asian countries is expected to remain robust but to decelerate somewhat from the high levels of recent years. Investment to support the Gulf region’s economic development means government-backed power, water, transport and energy projects will provide construction opportunities for the Al Habtoor Leighton Group in the coming years. The Indian government is encouraging private involvement in the construction and operation of ports and airports, and private involvement in the road sector is increasing. In Hong Kong, construction levels are likely to pick up as the government is planning to spend HK$29bn per year on infrastructure projects over the next few years which should support opportunities for Leighton Asia. Financial summary by geography By revenue, some 93% of the Group’s infrastructure work is based in Australia, reflecting the strong market conditions. Australia also makes up a large proportion of the Group’s work in hand. In Australia, much of the current work is centered on Qld. Overseas, infrastructure work is primarily based on the Group’s projects in Hong Kong, India and the Gulf. Revenue by geography $million Australia Asia Gulf Total 93% 4% 3% $7608 $353 $195 $8156 87% 9% 4% $11268 $1106 $590 $12964 Work in Hand by geography $million Australia Asia Gulf Total 01 MARKET FOCUS WATER PROJECTS DRIVING ACTIVITY The Australian Federal and State Governments have maintained a focus on water security with continuing investment in desalination plants, pipeline upgrades and sewerage projects. This investment is providing numerous opportunities for the Group. A John Holland/Veolia Water consortium has commenced work on a $1bn contract to design and construct the Sydney Desalination Plant. In the ACT, an alliance including John Holland was awarded three dam and pipeline projects aimed at securing long-term water supplies for the Territory. On the Gold Coast in Qld, another John Holland/Veolia consortium has made substantial progress in delivering a $1bn desalination plant. John Holland was also awarded a $148m alliance contract extension to upgrade a waste water treatment plant at Murrumba Downs. Also in Qld, a Thiess led alliance is working on a $319m contract to raise the Hinze Dam and more than double storage capacity. In Vic, a John Holland led alliance was awarded a $625m contract to construct the 70km Sugarloaf Pipeline Project, linking the Goulburn River to Melbourne’s Sugarloaf Reservoir. John Holland also commenced Stage 1 and 2 of Melbourne’s Northern Sewerage Project, worth almost $500m in total, and was awarded the $148m Melbourne Main Sewer Replacement project. Looking forward, more than $6bn is expected to be spent on desalination alone over the next few years. This and other spending should support a good level of infrastructure work for Group companies in the future. 01 GCD Alliance, Gold Coast Desalination Project, Queensland, John Holland 02 Eagle’s Nest Tunnel, Hong Kong, Leighton Asia 03 Telstra Access and Associated Works, Victoria/South Australia/Western Australia, Visionstream, Leighton Contractors 02 03 Permanent Aviation Fuel Facility, Hong Kong Leighton Asia Bundamba Advanced Water Treatment Plant Stages 1A and 1B, Queensland Thiess Eastern Distributor Operations and Maintenance, New South Wales Leighton Contractors 19 03 20 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE PURPOSE IPSUSTO OF THISEXEROS QUEENSLAND NONSEQUAT. GOVERNMENT Ut diam, INITIATIVE con henisisatin to help eu faccum relieve the ing et chronic trafficalit congestion currently experienced and around volore tem nullumbeing deliqua mconsenin isseniam quisBrisbane. adip eros The numcontract ing was awarded in Septemberdolendignit, of 2006 by Queensland Motorways and isvel toiriuscip be completed eliquismod quatue dolorem velisit Limited iustrud eum et, by the end of March 2011. The Gateway Project involves threemolumsan sections ofercilit work.ver The vel delenibh euip eu facilUpgrade ullan hent dolum venismod southern section involves a 12kmlaupgrade the existing motorway. The challenge here alisim dit acidunt commy to nostrud tie magna ad dipismod delessed dois managing heavy traffinos c during construction as the existing Gateway Motorway traffiat. c capacity dolutat nis ad er ilit wis nummy nonsectem zzriusc iliquat. Um Duis has reached saturation The central section includes a second Gateway ex ero eropoint. enit incidunt vendre feuguer sustoconstructing er sum aliquipit ullam eugait Bridge and itsvelismo approaches, with a total length about 1.6km. the north side of the doluptatue commy nibhofexerat. Dui tieOn dolum delessi. Nosto doproject is a 7km section of new motorway, which will improve access to the Brisbane Airport. conulla orperci blam zzriusto od tem in hent utpat autpat. One of the major fordelit the project in thelam veryinim competitive Xerchallenges adio od estie in vel dunt quipsumQueensland sandre erostrud construction market is securing resources in terms of staff , major and ea pre-cast concrete molore dolorpero eummy nonsed dolent lutet ametplant nostrud facidunt la items. To datefacilis the Joint Venture has been very successful in meeting the staffi ng challenge, dolut lor aliquatuero commy nonulputatie el utet lute dolorper sisisi particularly through project’s staff retention policies, parthendipis because etum of thevulla iconic et ulla the feugue min ut doluptat, con ulla corbut at,also secteinmin nature of the project. Major plant has been purchased rather than hired, removing the risk facincilit dolorper sumsan euguer adigna facipis dolobor in veros alis et, of it not being available at critical times,minci with er most plant items on buy-back agreements vel ute veriure molore sit major ad eliquatet, commy nonsequat, commy so they can benonse sold back to the supplier at the end of the project. Diffi culties in sourcing dionseq uatetue tatuerc ipisim er sissecte magnit, vel iusto odolobore pre-cast concrete items like beams, segments walls etc have been overcome by commolo bortie commod elenitand alit,noise quatie dolore minim at. Ut alis augiat establishing a large in-house pre-cast manufacturing facility. dion utatue magna facidunt ulla ad tat. Duis autpat, cortie magna facip This project has difficult soft soil issues in many locations. Therefore there are eliquat. Ut praesse quatie tio dunt adit veliqua mconse tem zzrit ilit iniscil approximately 11,000 piles used on the job and around 1,200km of wick drains to help incipit alit ad min volorpero doloboreet alisl dio od ea commy nonse mincip settlement of the embankments. Procuring piling contractors was another area of potential et amet inci tat vero ercipisl exeros atue facilluptat. difficulty. This was solved by forming an alliance with the piling contractors which has Se vel dolore vendrer sed magna facil ilissit autpatio od tem deliquat resulted in the largest single piling contract ever being awarded in Australia. praese delit accumsandip euipit inim volorem venim zzrilit augueriure Safety systems and processes are a priority on this project with its many challenges vullum digna feugiat irilis adit eummain iustobridge dolor construction ipsustio od exeraessit including working at heights, particularly on the which alsovelenis doluptat lor sum zzrilissenit prat acidui exercin ulluptat nullaoreet lore in the involves working over water. Additionally there is an intense traffic interface especially dolor iniam dolestrud tinci tem zzrilla am, con velit dio od endre consecte south of the project. The Joint Venture is trying to elevate safety to a new level by addressing facin utat wis nulput nos irit elitthrough ad et auguero do odworkshops, eu feum velent the behavioural aspects of frontline staffalit andvel workers behavioural ulla augiam iuscilit iurerit prat. Del utet la cor summolorpero od diam inim coupled with surveys to identify areas needing attention. diametue doloboreet nim ea faci tem vel ipisisit nulla feuisis am at with dignisis The Joint Venture has a very strong community relations team working closely dolorperiure mod magniam, velestrud min er senim ex enisit pratio affected property owners, presenting to community and industry briefing sessions, odigna and facipit la facidui el dolobor si.Special UstrudInterest te deleniat venim commodolorem holding regular Community Liaison Group, Group and et, Agency Reference illaore facidunt in utatie dolore do dolore te ex esequat umsandit iurero Group meetings. Thisfeu team distributes a large amount of information on project activities and ea via feugiam, condrops, ulla faccum exeraessi. Duis nulputeminformation vullam aliquisit impacts to theduip public letterbox the internet and the community centre wisi. Lorfor secte nonullaorero which has been open overminis a yearnummodignim and has had just under 5,000ercillum visitors.velessim quisi. Lamcommolore magnisit eu feugait dolore dolore The environment is addressed just asamcon seriously and thelamcortie Joint Venture hasdunt a very strong elisis autpat la aut at luptatummy nulputatem dit ver environmentaldeliquipis team whonum haveipbuilt a good relationship with the Environmental Protection sismodo ad molore min vent in heniam, quam velit, semitigation magna Agency. In terms of air,lorper noise and dust impacts, theaccum Joint Venture takes all possible feuguethe feugiam consequis nulla bla conse volupta tumsand reraese te measures to ensure local community is not faci impacted. venismo rate dionsenisi. With a lostmin timeullandre injury frequency which compares favourably with the industry norm, Met wisl ute consequi tatfor lore sum community dui exer iurerelations diam dolobor erilit an excellent environmental record, praise theetuer project’s team and a very complimentary client,alisi the team is inad a good position to successfully thisfeuguer project praessequis tat, velit ea feuguerillum vent autet at.deliver Idui bla on time and within aessi.budget. Iquatis molore dolore magna feuis etummodo con vel er iusto ex erilla HUGH BOYD PROJECT DIRECTOR Leighton Contractors has a very strong cultural presence with a well defined vision and set of values and behaviours. The senior management team is very serious about these. On-site the Joint Venture engenders team work, cooperation and a sense of social responsibility in terms of the community and the environment, and of course operating safely is valued above all else. This creates a great working environment where people can be more productive and flexible in terms of issues like work/life balance. Staff surveys have proven the success of this environment. A Leighton Abigroup Joint Venture has the contract to design, construct and maintain the $1.4bn Gateway Upgrade Projectt including the duplication of the Gateway Bridge, upgrading of 20km of the Gateway Motorway, refurbishment of the existing Gateway Bridge and maintenance of the infrastructure for a 10 year period. 21 e-RECYCLING L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E A personal passion kick-starts Thiess Services’ new e-recycling facility at North Wyong on the New South Wales Central Coast. Thiess Services commenced operations at the facility in February 2008. Since then there has been a dramatic increase in the volume of materials going through the facility and Thiess Services is offering an increased number of services in response to the public’s greater environmental awareness and business’ increasing reporting requirements. 22 WHAT IS e-WASTE? e-waste arises from the disposal of electrical and technological assets such as computers and mobile phones. Australia, despite its relatively small population, has the highest take-up rate of new technologies in the world which translates into a high per capita disposal rate. e-waste can contain heavy metals such as lead, phosphorus, mercury, selenium and cadmium along with other potential resources like ferrous metals, aluminium, brass and plastics that should not be buried in landfill. e-recycling frees up landfill space in an environmentally friendly manner. Thiess Services believes that over the next couple of years legislation will be introduced such that it will become illegal to dump e-waste at landfill sites. The most environmentally hazardous substances in computers are predominantly in the cathode ray tubes (CRTs). The recycling of these items has been investigated very closely by Thiess Services and unfortunately domestic recycling solutions have not met the high standards that they require. A Malaysian solution has been sourced where the glass from the CRTs will be ground down to 50mm pieces, the aluminium coating will be taken off and the black grit will be removed before becoming stockfeed for new CRT monitor glass. TONY CALLEJA, THE CENTRAL REGION MANAGER FOR THIESS SERVICES WASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISION EASTERN, became passionate about e-recycling while finishing his waste management studies at Griffith University. Tony was particularly concerned with the pressures e-waste was placing on landfill sites. He put together a proposal for Thiess Services’ management on what could be achieved environmentally and financially by setting up an e-waste recycling facility. Thiess Services’ management saw that the Waste Management Division was well placed strategically to trial the recycling of e-waste, and TONY CALLEJA CENTRAL REGION MANAGER the project became reality. FOR THIESS SERVICES All recoverable commodities from the facility are forwarded WASTE MANAGEMENT to markets locally and offshore, for use as raw product in other DIVISION EASTERN recycling and manufacturing processes. All the products that are sent off shore meet the requirements of both the Basel Convention and the NSW Department of Primary Industries. When e-waste is dismantled by Thiess Services, all the weights of the recyclable products are recorded and environmental reports are produced. This gives clients clear data on products recycled including the percentage of their products that have gone to landfill. Generally after the process, more than 95% of e-waste is recycled. The e-recycling service is offered to both commercial/industrial businesses and to the community at large. For local communities, Thiess Services works closely with local councils to offer weekend e-recycling collections from numerous collection points. Thiess Services also offers large 20 foot shipping containers to landfill sites which can be placed in a recycling area so that local residents have the option of recycling their e-waste when they dump the remainder of their waste. For commercial/industrial users Thiess Services provides various collection services including delivering cages for e-waste to clients who can fill them over time (or Thiess Services can hand collect the items), or even delivering bulk containers (up to 32 cubic metres) which clients can load at their leisure. If required, Thiess Services will also ensure complete destruction of hardware up to, and including, the physical shredding of hard drives and will provide certificates of destruction. Organisations such as the Department of Health, the Department of Corrective Services and the Department of Education have all made use of the service. Thiess Services is currently collecting redundant computers from every school in New South Wales – approximately 2,200 schools – and taking away the packaging from replacement computers. Thiess Services’ target over the next 18 to 24 months is to process 250,000 e-waste pieces per annum. Once Thiess Services has the operational model for this first e-recycling facility in place, options will be investigated for replicating this model in the other eastern states of Australia and possibly New Zealand. 23 24 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE NSP IS A VERY CHALLENGING SEWER CONSTRUCTION PROJECT John Holland has been awarded the $498m Northern Sewerage Project (NSP) Stages One and Two for construction of new sewer tunnels in the northern suburbs of Melbourne. CLEANER AND GREENER 03 situated some 20 minutes north of Melbourne’s CBD in Coburg. There are two main reasons for this new sewer. One is to virtually eliminate sewer overflows in severe weather events. The second reason is that in the northern suburbs of Melbourne there is ROB MULEY a considerable amount of development, PROJECT DIRECTOR NSP both residential and commercial, that will require new sewer systems to take the expected flows. The project is adjacent to the Merri and Moonee Ponds Creeks corridors. Both corridors provide habitat for local flora and fauna and are of great significance to the local communities. The project involves construction of approximately 13km of deep tunnelled sewer and the construction of eight shafts. The tunnelling will be carried out by three tunnel boring machines (TBMs), and a small amount of drilling and blasting. The NSP is split into two parts for two different clients. NSP Stage One is for Melbourne Water and NSP Stage Two is for Yarra Valley Water. Each stage has its own Project Manager. John Holland commenced work on the NSP in August 2007 and the scheduled completion date is June 2012. The project is running according to program. The main challenge on this project is the close interaction with the surrounding community. It is a very sensitive operation with potential noise and vibration from blasting and the TBMs, as well as large vehicle movements as the tunnel spoil is hauled away from the sites near residential areas. The shaft sites at Brearley Reserve, Vanberg Road, Carr Street, Bass Street and De Chene Reserve, Jukes Road and L.E Cotchin Reserve have residents in very close proximity. The main site at Brearley Reserve, which is the centre shaft for three TBM drives (Stage One) has the nearest neighbour only 5m away. John Holland and Melbourne Water have therefore brought forward design and construction of noise amelioration sheds and installed noise walls to minimise construction impacts during start-up. Relationships with the community have, by and large, been very good. Both clients and John Holland have long pre-construction relationships with the community and John Holland has a dedicated community relations department to work on this 01 View inside the acoustic enclosure at the Brearley Reserve shaft site. Acoustic enclosures allow 24hr construction to occur 02 Aerial view of shaft site in Coburg, Melbourne 03 Shaft excavation underway at Brearley Reserve, one of the eight vertical access shafts 04 Launch chamber excavation at the De Chene Reserve shaft site 01 02 project in conjunction with the community relations teams of the clients. As a part of the community engagement around the project there was a TBM naming competition with local schools run by Melbourne Water and Yarra Valley Water. John Holland is organising community forum meetings and briefings where neighbours can ask questions about the work and find out the status of the project. This project will have a positive impact on the environment by its very nature. From a construction perspective the very hard rock that John Holland has to blast through will be re-processed at a local quarry for likely use as road base. The tunnel sites are all fully sealed and paved to minimise dust and John Holland engages regularly with the Environmental Protection Authority with respect to how the works are carried out. At the end of the project all the sites will be rehabilitated. John Holland will take up all concrete, take all the construction material away and the sites will be returned to reserves, car parks, and council land as they were originally. At the end of the project all that will be left above the shafts will be a gated concrete cover and at one of the sites there will be an air treatment facility. The tunnelling culture within John Holland is one of team work and high performance. The NSP was able to call on specialist assistance from a John Holland tunnelling project in Hong Kong to help with the commissioning of the TBMs. The NSP also drew on the experiences of a team from a similar, recently completed tunnel project in Queensland. This demonstrates the very strong team work culture within the tunnelling group and a very good transfer of ideas and knowledge between the projects. This project involves the use of specialist and cutting edge technology when it comes to the TBMs. The NSP team has been an integral part in the TBM design group working closely with TBM manufacturers. The TBMs will be state of the art with integrated laser guidance systems and computer controlled operator stations. This project’s success is measured by a number of key performance indicators for safety, time, cost, environment, social and client relationships. The NSP is working very hard in all areas to ensure that they achieve the best possible outcome in each of their key performance indicators. Both Melbourne Water and Yarra Valley Water have a number of projects coming up in Melbourne and John Holland wants to be their contractor of choice for future projects. ARRAN MCGHIE PROJECT MANAGER STAGE 1 NSP Stage One 04 NSP STAGE TWO KEN MUIR PROJECT MANAGER STAGE 2 Stage 2 is comprised of three shafts about 30m deep and 4.5km of tunnel. Unlike Stage One, Stage Two goes through very high strength basalt rock ranging between 50 and 270 mega Pascals (MPa). Because of this the team are excavating the shafts, the TBM launch chamber and 580m of tunnel utilising drill and blast techniques. The TBM for the 3km of tunnelling is a Robbin’s 3m diameter double shielded hard rock TBM with a value of $6.5m. It’s been fabricated in the United States and was delivered to site in August 2008. Typically small diameter TBM’s such as the Robbins TBM are fitted with 14 inch cutters. Robbins has been able to adapt 17 inch cutters for the NSP which will assist with the very high strength rock expected. For the final 725m of tunnelling one of the EPB TBMs from Stage One will be used because of different ground conditions. Stage One involves approximately 8km of tunnelling and five shafts. Some of the shafts are up to 65m deep and up to 13m in diameter. John Holland is procuring two specially designed TBMs for Stage One. These are being manufactured in Germany by Herrenknecht. The value of each TBM is approximately A$8m. Due to the unique nature of the geology and ground water that will be encountered on Stage One the TBMs will be ‘earth pressure balance’ type (EPB) TBMs. These are designed to balance the earth and ground water pressure to reduce settlement on the surface and will install a concrete segmental lining as part of their excavation support operation. The TBM’s are typically some 100m long and weigh in the order of 250t. The project team is using excavators, road headers and hydraulic hammers to create the launch chambers and adopting conventional loading mechanisms to bring the spoil from the launch chamber back through the shaft. 25 26 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE PURPOSE OF TRACKSTAR’S RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS MIKE ZAMBELLI TRACKSTAR ALLIANCE MANAGER Working under an Alliance contract is very exciting. The focus is on what the State of Queensland and the client wants and you’re all allied to deliver great outcomes. In my 20 years of delivering construction projects this is by far the most exciting opportunity I’ve ever been given, and I know a lot of the people here in the team are also regarding this as one of the outstanding highlights of their careers. A Thiess United Group Joint Venture, as part of the TrackStar Alliance has been awarded $564m of contracts by Queensland Rail (QR) to construct several major rail infrastructure projects in south east Queensland. The projects are part of the South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan’s Rail component. TrackStar was set up as a program alliance to ensure the delivery of rail infrastructure works for the region. TAKING IT TO TRACKSTAR ALLIANCE is to expand the Queensland rail network on the Sunshine Coast, Gold Coast and on the southern and south western sides of Brisbane to cater for population growth in the region. Up to 60,000 people are moving to South East Queensland every year. QR assembled the TrackStar Alliance in June 2006 with Thiess and the United Group in joint venture appointed as construction partners, and Connell Wagner and Maunsell AECOM undertaking the design component of the project, with QR as the owner participant in the Alliance. TrackStar set up an office in Brisbane as a single base for delivering a fully integrated solution, supporting each of the rail projects allocated to the Alliance. A core Alliance team of about 200 people was assembled, identifying some impressive value adding solutions for QR. Over the last two years, TrackStar has submitted target cost estimates for projects worth over a billion dollars and realised a 12% saving to the Queensland Government through innovative project design and programming. The first TrackStar project to be completed will be the 13.7km Caboolture to Beerburrum Track Duplication project later this year. The TrackStar team totally turned around the design concept from that of the client, changing a brownfield project (a project on a previously developed site) into a greenfield project (a project on an undeveloped site) saving approximately nine months from the project’s program and $52m for the Government. On the Sunshine Coast, TrackStar’s Beerwah Rail Crossing project started construction in March 2008. The new 1.2 kilometre crossing, including a new bridge and road connections, will address traffic congestion and safety concerns with the existing level crossing. On the Gold Coast, TrackStar’s greenfield project, the Robina to Varsity Lakes Rail Extension will extend the Gold Coast rail line by 4.1km from Robina to Varsity Lakes. A new station at Varsity Lakes, new road bridges and an innovative 300m long cut-and-cover rail tunnel are being constructed there. Again the TrackStar team challenged the original design to come up with a solution using the existing rock as tunnel walls and removing the requirement for mechanical ventilation by designing an inclined roof that allows natural ventilation to occur. In the centre of Brisbane, the Corinda to Darra Rail Upgrade project involves redeveloping Oxley and Darra stations and increasing rail capacity from two to four rail lines between Corinda and Darra on one of the oldest lines in Brisbane. On this project, the team challenged the alignment that was provided and came up with a solution reducing the amount of land resumptions, resulting in a significant saving to the client. TrackStar is also increasing the power systems capability of the rail network in Central Queensland. The first of these power projects is a new 01 feeder station being constructed to strengthen the power supply to the rail network and boost capacity between Wandoo and Oonooie on the Goonyella to Hay Point system. A second power project is being undertaken in the heart of the Brisbane rail network at Roma Street. Other projects planned for TrackStar are the Beerburrum to Landsborough Track Duplication and further power system upgrade studies. Over the last two years, TrackStar Alliance has achieved no lost time to injuries, and their recordable injury frequency rates and injury lost time frequency rates are amongst the best in the industry. This is a remarkable achievement given that the TrackStar workforce is working in corridors with frequent train movements, within a couple of metres of operations and with live high voltage overhead traction lines. Every step in the project has to be very well planned. A unique approach has been taken to environmental management. On the Caboolture to Beerburrum project a strategic relationship with the neighbouring Australia Zoo was established, utilising their Wildlife Warriors Wildlife Hospital team as spotter-catchers during site clearing. They are also helping to build awareness of the environmental impact of infrastructure projects on wildlife amongst the TrackStar team. At the Robina to Varsity Lakes Rail Extension a similar relationship with the neighbouring Gold Coast Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary has been formed. Over the next few years, the TrackStar Alliance will be looking to deliver some outstanding outcomes to Queensland Rail and the Queensland Government. All of the TrackStar projects are running to program or are going to finish early, on or just under budget. Working on a TrackStar’s Caboolture to Beerburrum track duplication project in Queensland 01 Checking progress on TrackStar’s Corinda to Darra rail improvement project 27 28 THE RESOURCES MARKET GROUP COMPANIES HAVE BEEN INVOLVED IN THE MINING AND RESOURCES MARKET SINCE THE 1940’S. Contract mining was one of the Group’s earliest market diversifications. As a result of our work for major resource companies throughout Australia and Indonesia, the Group is now recognised as the world’s largest contract miner. Group companies often manage and operate mines for their lifetime and have been involved in developing new skills to conduct mining, processing, haulage and train load-out operations of coal, iron ore, gold, nickel and copper resources. Additionally, Group companies construct resourcesrelated infrastructure and provide services to the oil and gas sector. South Middleback Ranges Iron Ore Mine, South Australia HWE Mining, Leighton Contractors 29 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E Sonoma Coal Mine, Queensland Leighton Contractors 30 PROJECT FOCUS FIRST THIESS WIN IN INDIA THE YEAR THAT WAS: RESOURCES Strong global demand for commodities, particularly coal and iron ore, continues to support resources-related opportunities and contract mining activity for the Group. T HIESS WAS AWARDED A CONTRACT TO PROVIDE INFRASTRUCTURE AND MINING SERVICES worth some $650m to the Lake Vermont coal mine near Dysart in Central Qld. The infrastructure contract includes site civil works, rail spur formation, workshop and office facilities, and a coal handling and preparation plant (CHPP). Thiess was also awarded a $345m extension at the South Walker Creek coal mine and a $500m contract to provide mining services to the Tarong coal mine near Kingaroy, also in Qld. In NSW, Thiess was awarded an extension at the Mt Owen coal mine in the Hunter Valley. Thiess’ other contract coal mining operations in NSW, Vic and Qld performed well and made a solid contribution. Leighton Contractors was awarded a five-year contract worth $518m at the Sonoma coal mine in Qld and an extension at the Broadmeadow coal mine. Other coal mining projects performed well for Leighton Contractors however wet weather in Qld through January impacted the operations of both Thiess and Leighton Contractors to some degree. John Holland continued work on two coal mining contracts at Blackwater in Qld and Werris Creek in NSW. At Abbott Point in Qld, John Holland was awarded the construction of a coal ship loader. Leighton Contractors, through HWE Mining, recorded increased levels of iron ore contract mining activity, predominantly in WA. New work included a three year extension worth $1bn at the Yandi mine and a two-year contract extension worth $712m at the Area C mine, both for BHP Billiton in the Pilbara region. HWE Mining was also awarded a $344m contract to provide mine development services to Rio Tinto’s Mesa A mine in WA. Other iron ore work in WA and SA progressed well. Continued over → During the year, Thiess was awarded its first resources project, worth $1bn over 20 years, to develop the mine infrastructure and also operate the Chitarpur open cut coal mine in north-eastern India for Abhijeet. The mine is expected to produce more than 115 million tonnes of coal over its life which will be used to fuel a nearby power station. In order to meet India’s enormous demands for coal, the government body, Coal India, is awarding concessions to private companies like Abhijeet to encourage increased production. While India is currently the third largest coal producer and consumer in the world, its coal production is expected to need to rise from 433 million tonnes in 2006 to around 680 million tonnes in 2011 as new generating capacity is added. Thiess has established offices in New Delhi and Calcutta to focus on some of the emerging coal opportunities in mine logistics, planning and servicing projects in India. Financial summary by operating company Resources was the Group’s second largest market earning $3.7bn of revenue, up 6% over the previous year. The contract mining of iron ore and coal in Australia, and coal in Indonesia were the major sources of revenue. Work in hand was up by 34% to $12.3bn as at 30 June 2008 with new work awarded in Australia, Indonesia, India and the Philippines. Revenue $million Leighton Contractors 40% $1484 Thiess 50% $1821 John Holland 2% $94 Leighton International 6% $212 Leighton Asia 2% $64 Total $3675 Work in Hand $million Leighton Contractors 35% $4281 Thiess 49% $6011 John Holland 3% $340 Leighton International 11% $1415 Leighton Asia 2% $278 Total $12325 31 32 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE YEAR THAT WAS: RESOURCES CONTINUED At Newman in WA, Thiess was awarded civil works by BHP Billiton. John Holland was also awarded the design and construction of the Newman Hub by BHP Billiton Iron Ore. A number of other resources projects including gold and nickel continue to provide opportunities for the Group. Thiess’ mining work at the Prominent Hill copper-gold mine in SA progressed well with the pre-strip completed and the first ore mining commenced. Leighton Contractors was awarded a 4-year extension worth $101m at the Challenger underground gold mine, also in SA. In WA, Leighton Contractors secured a $174m contract to undertake site preparation bulk earthworks for the Pluto LNG Project on the Burrup Peninsula. The Indonesian resources market, based primarily on the contract mining of coal, again provided a substantial level of revenue and made a solid contribution to the Group’s Asian result in 2008. Thiess’ operations at the Satui, Senakin and KPC coal mines again performed well. New work to remove overburden and deliver mine services was awarded at the Samboja mine and for the construction of infrastructure at the Tabang Coal Project, both in Kalimantan. Leighton International was awarded extensions worth $475m at the MSJ coal mine in Kalimantan and progressed well on a number of other contract mining projects including the $964m Wahana project. In the Philippines, Leighton Asia secured a six year relationship-based contract valued at US$170m to design and construct a gold processing plant at the Masbate gold mine and to undertake mining operations. The resources boom has led to increases in the demand for contract mining and maintenance. BIS Shrapnel forecast that the Australian contract mining market should grow at 8% per annum over the next five years and the resources-related contract maintenance market is forecast to grow at 13% per annum over the same period. The Group is well positioned to grow its contract mining business in line with the expected growth in this market. Export volumes are likely to continue to expand and increased work in hand, from new work awarded to the Group over the last 12 months, should see contract mining revenues increase versus the prior period. Financial summary by geography The Australian resources market provided $2.9bn of revenue, down 2% relative to the corresponding period last year due to the impact of wet weather in Qld. Australia work in hand was up by 30% to almost $9bn as at 30 June. Revenue from Asia was up 57% to $723m based primarily on Indonesia. Work in hand from Asian resources was up strongly to $3.4bn with the awarding of new work across Indonesia, India and the Philippines. Revenue by geography $million Australia Asia Total 80% 20% $2952 $723 $3675 Work in Hand by geography $million Australia Asia Total 73% 27% $8968 $3357 $12325 RESOURCES OUTLOOK CHINA AND INDIA THE DRIVERS The industrialisation and urbanisation of China and India is underpinning unprecedented growth in energy and minerals consumption. Structural changes in these countries should continue to support sustained demand for energy and mineral commodities in the medium term. Capital investment in resources-related projects is at record highs and is forecast to stay at or around these levels. These expenditures should fuel further growth in production of most commodities. In the longer term, Australia’s iron ore production is forecast to grow on average by 10% per year to over 500 million tonnes by 2012. Australian production of black coal is forecast to increase at a similar rate. In Indonesia, high export prices have encouraged a number of companies to expand production or to develop coal resources that were previously uneconomic. Thermal coal exports are forecast to continue to grow in 2008 and 2009, albeit at a slower rate than in previous years. Contract mining should underpin a good level of work for Thiess and Leighton International in this market. The mining sector continues to grow in the Philippines, with strong global demand for nickel, copper and coal lifting production, supported by expanded gold mining which is providing Leighton Asia with some opportunities. 01 South Walker Creek Coal Mine, Queensland, Thiess 02 Sonoma Coal Mine, Queensland, Leighton Contractors 03 South Middleback Ranges Iron Ore Mine, South Australia, HWE Mining, Leighton Contractors 01 02 03 South Walker Creek Coal Mine, Queensland Thiess Duralie Coal Mine, New South Wales Leighton Contractors Wahana Coal Mine, Indonesia Leighton International 33 34 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E SOUTH MIDDLEBACK RANGES (SMR) IS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 390 KILOMETRES FROM ADELAIDE in South Australia on the Eyre JARROD SEYMOUR PROJECT MANAGER I’ve had 15 years experience in the mining industry. I started on the shop floor as a plant operator then undertook studies in metalliferous mining and business management to reach my current position. To keep my team motivated, we sit down and talk about operational goals and milestones that are achievable and we set timeframes that we can achieve them in. Once they’re achieved we ensure that the guys are rewarded for their successes. Peninsula. The closest towns of Whyalla and Cowell are 50km away and are home to the majority of the employees on site. As a reasonably remote site, it can be difficult to source skilled employees for the mine operation, which is why HWE Mining has developed a trainee program for local residents. Under this program, successful applicants are trained in a variety of areas to become part of the SMR workforce. This may be in areas such as equipment servicing, mine operation, and drill and blast. Being locally based and trained on-site, the 230-strong workforce has a potent team spirit which helps to ensure production and client targets are met. HWE Mining has an outstanding relationship with the client, OneSteel Manufacturing, at SMR. HWE Mining takes an open-book approach to operations at the mine, with all information shared between client and contractor as a team. This team approach extends to solving any issues that may arise on site. There are currently three operational pits at SMR, one of which has both haematite and magnetite ore reserves. HWE Mining handles over 9 million tonnes of iron ore per year at SMR using conventional truck and shovel mining methods. Once mined, the ore is loaded by front end loaders or excavators into dump trucks which take the raw material to the crushing plant where it is reduced to 32mm product. The magnetite ore gets put through a concentration process and is then pumped by pipeline to OneSteel’s Whyalla steelmaking operation. The haematite ore is loaded directly from the crusher stockyard onto trains and delivered to Whyalla for export. The fleet at the operation consists of 14 Caterpillar and Komatsu dump trucks, two Hitachi excavators, one Liebherr excavator, three Caterpillar and Komatsu dozers, a Komatsu wheel dozer and seven Komatsu and Caterpillar wheel loaders. It is the strength of the relationships between HWE Mining and large-equipment suppliers which allows the maintenance and supply requirements of the site to be met, even though the resources boom in Australia places very high demands on suppliers. HWE Mining’s health and safety program at SMR is managed by a highly efficient team. This safety team is encouraged to speak up if they come across any potential issues and they are very active in the mining operations. In December 2006, the safety team introduced the ‘Safety – The Way Forward’ initiative which has produced some great results. The initiative recognises employee safety achievements on a monthly basis with a reward for their involvement in the program. HWE Mining is proud to be involved in the community and sees this as beneficial to the spirit of the team at SMR. Recent local sponsorships have included the South Australian Go-kart Titles, football teams in Cowell and Whyalla, and the Whyalla Show. In the last year, two schools have visited the site, one from Whyalla and the other from Cowell. HWE Mining representatives escorted the students around the site, showing them the blasting, mining and processing at the concentrator and crushers. The site tours formed the basis of school projects. SMR has gone from a 600,000 bank cubic metre (bcm) per month operation to a 1.1 million bcm per month operation. The expansion program for SMR in the last twelve months has been extremely steep and there are further ramp-ups on the horizon. HWE Mining will continue to rely on the team effort of its locally based workforce to meet these new demands. HWE Mining, part of Leighton Contractors has been undertaking mining operations for OneSteel Manufacturing at the South Middleback Ranges iron ore mine (SMR) since 1998. The length of the existing $499m contract at SMR for OneSteel Manufacturing is five years and involves commercialising the mine’s vast magnetite iron ore resource. The success of HWE Mining’s operations at SMR is powered by local team spirit. 35 36 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E 01 02 03 04 SANGATTA 01 Overburden removal in Angel area Melawan pit 02 Hauling overburden in Angel area Melawan pit 03 Loading and hauling overburden in Ambalat area Melawan pit 04 Refuelling an excavator in Melawan pit Thiess was awarded a life of mine contract at Sangatta Coal Mine in October 2003 which is renegotiated every five years with Thiess’ client - PT T Kaltim Prima Coal (KPC C). The scope of works included in Thiess’ contract provides a total mine solution for the pits allocated to Thiess by KPC. Thiess looks after everything from mine planning and establishment, mine operation and the delivery of coal to the designated stock piles, to the rehabilitation of mined out areas and waste dumps. DIGGING IN AT ABOUT 90 MILLION BANK CUBIC METERS (BCM) OF OVERBURDEN WERE MOVED AND 12.2 MILLION TONNES OF COAL WERE MINED at the Sangatta Coal Mine last year, about 200,000 tonnes of coal above Thiess’ target. This year the target is 105 million BCM of overburden and 15 million tonnes of coal. By May 2008 the scheduled production target, for that point in time, had already been exceeded by about 284,000 tonnes of coal, despite the challenges presented by the site’s unpredictable weather. The Thiess workforce at Sangatta numbers more than 2,000 employees divided into crews, each working 12-hour shifts, to keep the project running around the clock. The Indonesian component of Sangatta’s workforce is composed of largely unskilled locals and skilled non-locals, who Thiess accommodates in nearby Swarga Bara and Tanjung Bara. Thiess was awarded its first contract at Sangatta in 1989 and at that time it was a very remote area and it was difficult to get local employees. Twenty years on and Sangatta is one of Indonesia’s fastest growing centres with about 200,000 people currently living there. Thiess is one of the most highly visible sub-contractors of KPC in the Sangatta area and, as such, has an obligation to offer support to the surrounding community. Of course employment opportunities at the mine are limited, but in an attempt to accommodate locals, Thiess has introduced a recruitment system that gives preference to locals with local schooling. This recruitment system is mainly for unskilled labour, but in conjunction with the technical high school at Sangatta, Thiess also annually recruits about 20-30 high potential students to undertake Australian standards trades apprenticeships in either mechanical, electrical or welding trades. Thiess engages with the local community in many different ways. Through a local business program Thiess utilises the support of three local tailors to manufacture uniforms for Sangatta Coal Mine employees. Other local companies supply survey pegs and a variety of goods and services to the project. Thiess, in a program with KPC, also provides some infrastructure to the surrounding villages, such as road improvements, clean water and repair of school buildings. Additionally, the mine staff offer a voluntary English teaching program in local primary schools for over 150 students each week. With so many people working at the mine, and the difficult character of the site, safety performance at Sangatta has been a key focus for the Thiess SJAMSI JOSAL team. As a result, safety levels attained have been exceptionally good, with PROJECT MANAGER Coal mining in Indonesia the project having just reached 2.5 years lost time injury free. One of the safety is booming, driven by initiatives rolled out last year by Thiess was “Kerja Bugar” training, which international demand for means “fit for work” training. It’s about managing life style to maintain a fit coal. A lot of new mines are opening as a result body and reduce fatigue. Thiess is conscious of the environmental impact of the Sangatta project. and competition for plant, equipment and workers For the last five months in this year Thiess has rehabilitated in excess of is therefore running high. Thiess’ successful 56 hectares of land. Thiess also monitors all water discharges and dust, noise, strategy in this competitive waste and hydro carbon emissions on a daily or weekly basis to ensure that environment has been acceptable national standards are met. to establish and maintain Thiess measures performance at Sangatta using a broad range of key good long-term relationships with suppliers and the performance indicators (KPIs) including equipment productivity, equipment local community. reliability and lost time due to injuries, just to name a few. As well as meeting all of these KPIs, Thiess must ensure that production is delivered as requested by their client to maintain their harmonious relationship. 37 38 THE PROPERTY MARKET THE GROUP’S COMPANIES ARE HIGHLY REGARDED CONSTRUCTORS IN THE NON-RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MARKET, which includes commercial, manufacturing and processing, defence, correctional, health, retail, hotels, entertainment and sporting facilities. The Group has been active in the residential market in Asia for many years and, more recently, in Australia through its stake in the listed residential developer Devine Limited. Additionally, the Group is increasingly providing property development and project management services in Australia which uniquely positions it to take on significant developments across the country. Doha City Centre Expansion Stages 1, 2 & 3, Qatar Al Habtoor Leighton Group 39 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E Emerald Palace Project, Dubai, Al Habtoor Leighton Group 40 THE YEAR THAT WAS: PROPERTY Until the recent credit crisis the non-residential property market was on a very strong upward path. While the drivers for property have remained robust in the Australian cities of Perth, Brisbane and Adelaide, the rise in funding costs has hampered sentiment. L EIGHTON PROPERTIES SOLD ITS HALF SHARE IN A BRISBANE CBD DEVELOPMENT FOR $210M. Good progress was made by Thiess on the construction of this 34-storey office tower. Leighton Contractors neared completion on Leighton Properties’ Green Square development in Brisbane, the North Tower of which is expected to be Brisbane’s first 6 Star Green Star building. Leighton Properties and Devine commenced the $416m Hamilton Harbour mixed-use development in Brisbane’s inner-north. The development will comprise approximately 142 residential units and 30,000m2 of office space. Leighton Properties and Devine have commenced a second joint venture project, a potential $1bn inner-city development in Townsville, featuring up to 1,800 residential dwellings, retail space and an office and entertainment precinct. In Sydney, construction is underway at Leighton Properties’ industrial site in Matraville. At Parramatta, a Leighton Properties joint venture acquired a site where they will develop a 19 storey A-grade office tower. In North Sydney, Leighton Properties sold their 50% share in a commercial office tower. In Canberra, Thiess successfully completed two commercial projects for Leighton Properties. In a joint venture with Mirvac, Leighton Properties acquired a large commercial development site near Parliament House. In Vic, Leighton Properties sold its land subdivision in Ravenhall and civil works continue at the $40m Hallam development. In other building work, Leighton Contractors was awarded construction of a $336m 44-storey office tower in Brisbane. After successfully delivering 2 stages of the Lavarack Barracks Redevelopment in Townsville, Qld, Thiess was awarded a $207m management contract for Stage 4. John Holland continued to perform well on the Southbank TAFE in Brisbane. In Sydney, Thiess was awarded the construction of a 21-storey, $101m commercial office in North Sydney. Thiess also completed the Westmead Hospital redevelopment on time. At Bungendore, near Canberra, Leighton Contractors successfully completed on schedule the new Australian Defence Force headquarters PPP. Continued over → PROJECT HIGHLIGHT NEW TDIC JOINT VENTURE IN ABU DHABI A long-term joint venture agreement has been signed with Tourism Development & Investment Company (TDIC) in Abu Dhabi. The JV will undertake contracting and provide management services for TDIC as they develop billions of dollars of real estate and infrastructure over the next few years. One of TDIC’s showcase projects is Saadiyat Island, a 27 square kilometre island lying offshore Abu Dhabi city which is being transformed into a US$27bn master planned leisure, cultural and residential destination. Saadiyat Island will be developed in three phases with total completion scheduled for 2018. The masterplan envisages six highly individual districts and includes 29 hotels, including an iconic 7-star property, three marinas with combined berths for around 1,000 boats, museums and cultural centres, two golf courses, civic and leisure facilities, sea-view apartments and elite villas. Saadiyat Island is expected to be home to a community of more than 150,000 people and will feature, as part of its cultural precinct, the first Louvre museum outside of France. The initial contract under the JV was the construction of a $609m highway on Saadiyat Island. Some $470m of new work was awarded by TDIC during the year including a golf course and hotel, two resorts, an office block and a labour accommodation village. Financial summary by operating company Property was again a major market for the Group earning $2.7bn of revenue, up 254% from the previous year. Leighton International was the largest single contributor due to the new work from the Al Habtoor Leighton Group in the Gulf region. Work in hand has increased by 177% to $5.0bn with Leighton International, Leighton Contractors and Leighton Properties representing most of the work load. Revenue $million Leighton Contractors Thiess John Holland Leighton International Leighton Asia Leighton Properties Total 25% 6% 10% 27% 6% 26% $673 $156 $278 $727 $168 $709 $2711 Work in Hand $million Leighton Contractors 22% $1087 Thiess 5% $266 John Holland 6% $297 Leighton International 46% $2291 Leighton Asia 4% $226 Leighton Properties 17% $847 Total $5014 41 42 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE YEAR THAT WAS: PROPERTY CONTINUED John Holland made good progress on the new National Portrait Gallery in Canberra and, in Sydney, on a rail maintenance facility and defence facilities at Holsworthy. In WA, John Holland was awarded the construction of a performing arts centre and Leighton Contractors’ subsidiary Broad, commenced construction on two office towers. In Macau, a Leighton Asia/John Holland led joint venture made good progress on the US$2bn plus City of Dreams gaming and entertainment resort. Construction has also proceeded well on a $400m 40-storey hotel for Wynn Resorts. The Al Habtoor acquisition has substantially increased the Group’s presence in the Gulf region. In Dubai, new work includes the construction of the $826m, 62-storey Trump International Hotel and Tower, the $552m JAFZA convention centre and other substantial developments. In Abu Dhabi, the Al Habtoor Leighton Group has been awarded construction of the $344m Paris Sorbonne University campus and three hotels. Other new work includes a major mixed-use development featuring four high rise towers and new work by TDIC. Since June, the Al Habtoor Leighton Group has been awarded a $645m contract for the Al Bustan mixed-use development in Abu Dhabi. The project comprises five 17-storey towers. In Qatar, reasonable progress was made on the construction of the $568m Al Shaqab Equestrian Centre and on a number of other high rise towers. In August 2008, Leighton Asia was awarded the construction of a Conrad resort and residential development on Koh Samui Island in Thailand. Australian property fundamentals remain sound however credit tightening is having an effect on investor confidence. The impact on the construction sector is expected to be mixed, with pent-up non-residential demand expected to be absorbed gradually over the next 2-3 years and resources likely to move into the residential sector. Despite the cautious outlook, Leighton Properties is progressing developments worth around $5bn in total and expect to make another solid contribution. The Group is keen to pursue residential and mixed use opportunities as they emerge through Leighton Properties and Devine. Fuelled by high oil prices, the Gulf is enjoying a construction boom which should continue to offer the Al Habtoor Leighton Group numerous opportunities. Hong Kong and Macau have a reasonable level of work which will underpin a modest property contribution over the next few years. Financial summary by geography Revenue from Australian property development and building construction increased to $1.8bn in 2008, while work in hand was up by 55% to $2.2bn as at 30 June 2008. The development activities of Leighton Properties again made a strong contribution to the Group’s performance for the year. Revenue by geography $million Australia Asia Gulf Total 67% 9% 24% $1822 $229 $660 $2711 51% 4% 45% $2555 $226 $2233 $5014 Work in Hand by geography $million Australia Asia Gulf Total SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTS GREEN STAR RATING Leighton Properties is driving Australia’s leadership in environmentally sustainable developments with their most recent project, the Green Square North Tower, becoming Queensland’s first completed 6 Star Green Star Office Design-rated building. Tenants have embraced green buildings, evidenced by Leighton Properties’ success in 100% leasing of the project prior to its practical completion. The building features a number of innovative environmental initiatives including Australia’s first Selective Catalytic System which reduces harmful emissions including nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds. The building will also produce an estimated annual water saving of 1.7 million litres and includes a 160,000 litre water storage facility for landscape irrigation and non-potable water uses. It will achieve a 60% reduction in CO2, the carbon equivalent of more than 4,100 trees, and provide annual savings in energy of 530,000 kWh, equivalent to the usage of approximately 80 houses. Sustainable developments are viewed favorably by organisations which are increasingly looking for ways to attract and retain staff, and environmentally friendly building aligns with the corporate ethos of a growing number of businesses. Leighton Properties is keen to tap into this market and is preparing for further expansion of its portfolio of sustainable developments. 01 7 London Circuit, Australian Capital Territory Developer: Leighton Properties Contractor: Thiess 02 400 George Street, Queensland Developer: Leighton Properties Contractor: Thiess 01 02 Lavarack Barracks Redevelopment Stage 4 Queensland Thiess Al Sufouh Towers, Dubai, Al Habtoor Leighton Group City of Dreams, Macau Leighton Asia /John Holland 43 44 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E THE SOUTHBANK INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY REDEVELOPMENT INCLUDES demolition John Holland keeps Southbank Institute up and running during construction work as part of the $550m major redevelopment of Brisbane’s Southbank Education and Training Precinct for the Queensland Government. It is the State Government’s first Public Private Partnership (PPP). of existing buildings and services, and construction of four new buildings, the largest of which will be seven storeys and will form the centre-piece of the project. Also under the contract four existing buildings are being refurbished. Extensive services infrastructure, landscaping and carparking are included in the scope which will transform two city blocks into an interactive educational precinct that not only the staff and students can enjoy, but the local public are encouraged to utilise as well. It’s a fully master planned project with access routes right through the campus’ retail precincts. The project is being delivered by the Axiom Education Queensland Consortium comprised of John Holland (as the design and construction contractor,) ABN Amro (as the financier supported by Pyramid Pacific) and Spotless Facilities Management (as the operations and maintenance contractor for 34 years). Staffing on the project peaked at about 45 and the workforce peaked at about 450. Being a three and a half year project, a number of staff, particularly the younger members, have been able to progress their careers from cadet positions at the start of the project to fully qualified engineers and contract administrators. More experienced team members have been able to act as mentors to coach the young people coming through. That’s provided a great deal of satisfaction and has been a great motivator for everyone. The main health and safety issues encountered at Southbank Institute related to construction of this project while the campus remained fully operational. For that reason there was a very tight focus on directing pedestrians around construction activity zones without being affected by the construction, noise, dust or vibration. The primary safety initiatives implemented on the project were linked to the “Passport to Safety Excellence Program,” which is a business wide initiative to ensure the safe delivery of projects and aims to assist John Holland in reaching their vision of “No Harm.” This project was the first to run key subcontractors through the first module of the “Passport to Safety Excellence Program,” helping to bridge cultural divides and allowing an holistic ADRIAN JONES safety approach to be taken. PROJECT DIRECTOR While this project is being constructed in an operational The culture on this project is very positive, largely campus the project site is also closely bounded by residents in because the entire consortium nearby apartment buildings. During the course of the project team including the State of John Holland carried out a number of community reference Queensland – the ultimate client, embraced the group meetings, and also engaged a public relations consultant partnership model. John to help in keeping the local residents and businesses informed Holland has also extended about activities on site which may have affected them. its partnerships to include key subcontractors, which Environmental issues on the project, such as noise, dust is helping to deliver the and vibration were proactively tackled by three full time project on time and with environmental employees. Their input was sought right from very little impact on the teaching institute. the design stage of the project. One of the great environmental 01 01 Building E (Creative Industries) is the new flagship faculty for the Southbank Institute 02 Demolition of Building X progressing towards completion of the project, to be replaced by a 2400m2 sports field 02 outcomes for the project has been SOUTHBANK PPP PROJECT JUDGED BEST IN THE WORLD the removal of all asbestos from In May 2007, Southbank the two city blocks encompassing TAFE was judged ‘Best this project, which is a very positive Global Project’ in a outcome for the State Government prestigious international awards competition. of Queensland and the Institute. Queensland’s Education The environmental impacts of and Training Minister Rod demolition, particularly with Welford said the honour in the Public Private Finance noise, dust and vibration can be Awards confirmed the considerable. John Holland utilised Southbank Education and “munchers” instead of “rock breakers” to undertake the Training Precinct was setting new standards for education demolition. Munchers break down the buildings with less noise and training facilities around and dust than the rock breakers, reducing the impact the globe. on the Institute and the local community. “The Public Private Finance Awards celebrate The new Southbank Institute has a sustainability focus. The industry best practice in project incorporates a number of design elements which reduce public private partnerships, the amount of water the redevelopment will require, including attracting entries from around the world. This award is a the use of waterless urinals and the incorporation of water cant achievement for tanks to collect rainwater for irrigation. A building management signifi the Southbank Institute of system was also chosen for the project which identifies when Technology, the Government and our partners in this rooms are unoccupied and shuts down the airconditioning Axiom Education,” system and turns off lights. Solar modelling in the façade design project, Mr Welford said. was undertaken as well. A number of the buildings incorporate “In bestowing the honour on the Southbank project, various types of sunshading of either a horizontal or vertical the judges recognised it nature as a result. These sun shades are supplemented by met the criteria best with its internal solar roller blinds on all windows in the northern and innovation, design quality and sustainability, financial western elevations. efficiency and effective The material removed during the demolition process was risk assessment and also recycled. Roof sheeting, large timbers, and a lot of the old management.” “When completed, internal fitout which could be salvaged was initially demolished these new facilities will by hand before removal for recycling. The remaining concrete allow Southbank Institute structure was then broken down and taken to a nearby concrete of Technology to deliver world-class training in recycling plant to be processed into road base. some of the most The measurement of success on a project like this is linked technologically advanced to the ability of the client, Southbank Institute, to operate at all buildings in Australia,” Mr Welford concluded. times and be impacted as little as possible by the construction activities. Through the good relationship that has developed with the Institute, John Holland was able to schedule their construction activities around class timetables and, in particular, exams, when noisy construction activities had to be kept to a minimum. The process of design and program review between John Holland and Southbank Institute was, therefore, of great importance. John Holland is very proud to have been associated with this first PPP building project in Queensland, currently being delivered ahead of time and on budget. 45 46 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E The $250m Green Square Development project is drawing to conclusion with the recent completion of the 6 Star Green Star–Office Design v2 rated North Tower. The development is a mixed use corporate office park incorporating over 45,000m2 of A-Grade office space over two tower buildings, set on a two hectare site in Fortitude Valley. The site, on the corner of St Paul’s Terrace and Constance Street, is less than 2km north of the Brisbane CBD and only 250m from the Brunswick Street Railway Station. NORTH TOWER LINKING FORTITUDE VALLEY, BOWEN HILLS AND THE ROYAL BRISBANE HOSPITAL, THE GREEN SQUARE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT T has been a catalyst for the Brisbane ANDREW BORGER EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND QUEENSLAND MANAGER LEIGHTON PROPERTIES When the Green Square Development began, Leighton Properties was a very large and dominant office developer in the Australian marketplace but at that point in time it had no green building development experience. Now Leighton Properties is one of the largest green developers in the country. City Council’s Urban Renewal Plan in what is becoming one of Brisbane’s most prosperous new fringe areas. The Green Square Development project started in mid 2004. Last year, Green Square South Tower achieved the first 5 Star Green Star – Office Design v2 rating in Queensland. The new 24,000m2 North Tower is the only completed 6 Star Green Star – Office Design v2 rated building in Queensland. As Australia is now faced with complying with an emissions trading scheme from 2010, Leighton Properties’ management decided that reducing the energy consumption requirements of the North Tower was a way of preparing for this objective. The future owner of the development, ISPT, was also very keen to come on board and achieve a 6 Star Green Star rating. Upgrading to the 6 Star Green Star – Office Design v2 rating for the North Tower was the equivalent of moving from an existing Australian environmental excellence standard to a world excellence standard. The first challenge encountered in the upgrading was to identify the appropriate technology required and to bring it to Australia. Leighton Properties worked closely with their design team and importantly their construction partner, Leighton Contractors, to identify all of the opportunities for taking that significant step. In the end, the decision was made to utilise a cogeneration (or combined heat and power) system, where gas is used to create energy on site as an alternative to using coal powered energy sources. Once the technology was identified, the project team sourced plant and equipment from offshore suppliers and underwent training overseas to be able to use this equipment in the best possible way. Identifying the gas supplier was the next task along with the drafting of a long term gas supply agreement for the project. Another challenge was that Brisbane City Council, the local authority, had not approved any form of cogeneration system before, so Leighton Properties worked alongside them in formulating a policy framework to approve the project. Leighton Properties then worked with the Green Building Council because, again, cogeneration was a new technology to them and their assessment system had to be reviewed in order to evaluate the North Tower. The application of this cogeneration technology has resulted in a 71% reduction in the North Tower’s day-to-day greenhouse emissions compared to a normal building. The Leighton Properties team regards this as a major achievement and believes that it will have a large impact on the environment’s future and will hopefully benefit future generations. Green Square North Tower has become a benchmark for Leighton Properties - a basis for improving the environmentally friendly nature of future developments. Green Square is more than a couple of sustainable buildings. The development, through the acquisition of the site by Leighton Properties from the Brisbane City Council, has funded a high tech utility building (delivered in 2006) and, in the next 12 months, will also see the delivery of a two unit child care centre, a community building and an affordable housing building. Additionally Green Square provides a very important pedestrian link between the new $35m upgrade at the Brunswick Street railway station and the $2bn expansion of the Royal National Association (RNA) Showgrounds. 47 48 L E I G HT O N F O URT H Q UA RT E R UPD A T E KEY STATISTICS A summary of key financial indicators for the last 5 years Summary of Financial Position Share capital Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent Total equity Total liabilities Total assets Summary of Financial Performance Revenue - Group and joint ventures Profit before finance costs and tax Profit before tax Income tax expense Profit for the year Profit for the year attributable to members of the parent entity Financial Statistics Dividends per ordinary share Earnings per ordinary share – basic – diluted Return on equity attributable to equity holders of the parent Return on total assets Profit before finance costs and tax to total revenue Profit for the year attributable to members of the parent entity to total revenue Dividend times covered Dividend payout ratio Interest times covered Net tangible assets per ordinary share Current ratio Total equity to total assets Total equity to total liabilities Gross borrowings to total equity Number of employees 2008 $’000 2007 $’000 2006 $’000 2005 $’000 2004 $’000 480,988 1,484,991 1,485,214 4,979,013 6,464,227 480,988 1,350,473 1,354,599 3,390,603 4,745,202 479,744 1,102,901 1,103,269 2,700,019 3,803,288 421,851 893,207 894,495 2,111,197 3,005,692 421,851 844,267 855,915 1,888,968 2,744,883 14,542,218 902,684 767,948 158,857 609,091 607,888 11,891,489 618,351 584,096 128,860 455,236 450,042 10,033,594 396,710 371,153 93,764 277,389 276,069 7,607,344 325,732 299,380 82,176 217,204 215,191 6,003,824 179,476 161,358 39,296 122,062 110,031 145.0¢ 110.0¢ 66.0¢ 50.0¢ 45.0¢ 218.6¢ 216.1¢ 40.9% 9.4% 6.2% 162.3¢ 162.0¢ 33.3% 9.5% 5.2% 100.2¢ 100.0¢ 25.0% 7.3% 4.0% 78.9¢ 78.9¢ 24.1% 7.2% 4.3% 40.4¢ 40.4¢ 13.0% 4.0% 3.0% 4.2% 1.5 66.3% 6.7 $4.91 0.8 23.0% 29.8% 103.6% 37,112 3.8% 1.5 67.8% 18.1 $4.56 1.0 28.5% 40.0% 26.7% 27,834 2.8% 1.5 65.9% 15.5 $3.77 1.2 29.0% 40.9% 35.5% 25,405 2.8% 1.6 63.4% 12.4 $3.17 1.1 29.8% 42.4% 28.8% 21,270 1.8% 0.9 111.5% 9.9 $3.04 1.2 31.2% 45.3% 26.5% 15,768 DIRECTORY AND OFFICES LEIGHTON HOLDINGS LIMITED DIRECTORY PRINCIPAL REGISTERED OFFICE IN AUSTRALIA KEY SUBSIDIARIES Board of Directors David Allen Mortimer AO Wallace MacArthur King AO Dieter Siegfried Adamsas Martin Carl Albrecht AC Achim Drescher Peter Allan Gregg Robert Douglas Humphris OAM Burkhard Lohr Herbert Hermann Lütkestratkötter Ian John Macfarlane AC Peter Michael Noé David Paul Robinson Leighton Holdings Limited Leighton Contractors Pty Limited Leighton International FZ LLC ABN 57 004 482 982 ABN 98 000 893 667 Head Office 472 Pacific Highway St Leonards NSW 2065 Australia T: +61 2 9925 6666 F: +61 2 9925 6005 www.leighton.com.au E: [email protected] Head Office Level 8, Tower 1 495 Victoria Avenue Chatswood NSW 2067 Australia T: +61 2 8668 6000 F: +61 2 8668 6666 www.leightoncontractors.com.au E: [email protected] Head Office Correspondence Address PO Box 502656, DMC #14 Dubai, United Arab Emirates Alternate Director Robert Leslie Seidler Associate Directors Louis Scott Charlton Mark Charles Gray Peter John McMorrow David George Savage David King Saxelby David Graeme Stewart Hamish Gordon Tyrwhitt William Joseph Wild Secretary Ashley John Moir Produced by Communications, Leighton Holdings Limited Designed by Frost Design, Sydney Project Photography by Kraig Carlstrom People Photography by Karl Schwerdtfeger Print Management by MIXinc Printing by Geon Group NSW Principal Bankers Commonwealth Bank of Australia 48 Martin Place Sydney NSW 2000 Australia National Australia Bank Limited 255 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Auditor KPMG The KPMG Centre 10 Shelley Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia Thiess Pty Ltd ABN 87 010 221 486 Head Office Thiess Centre 179 Grey Street South Bank Qld 4101 Locked Bag 2009 South Brisbane Qld 4101 Australia T: +61 7 3002 9000 F: +61 7 3002 9009 www.thiess.com.au John Holland Group Pty Ltd Share Registrar Office Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited GPO Box 7045 Sydney NSW 2001 Australia T: 1300 855 080 ABN 37 050 242 147 Head Office 70 Trenerry Crescent Abbotsford Vic 3067 Australia T: +61 3 9934 5209 F: +61 3 9934 5275 www.johnholland.com.au E: [email protected] Dubai Internet City Office No. G01 Ground Floor EIB Building No. 05 Alfa Building {Opposite GE Building} Dubai, United Arab Emirates T: +9714 423 0300 F: +9714 427 8145 www.leightonint.com E: [email protected] Leighton Properties Pty Limited ABN 41 009 765 379 Head Office 472 Pacific Highway St Leonards NSW 2065 Australia T: +61 2 9925 6666 F: +61 2 9925 6152 www.leightonproperties.com.au E: [email protected] Leighton Asia Limited Head Office 39th Floor Sun Hung Kai Centre 30 Harbour Road Hong Kong T: +852 2823 1111 F: +852 2528 6119 www.leightonasia.com E: [email protected] 49 GATEWAY UPGRADE PROJECT IN QUEENSLAND In Brisbane, a joint venture between Leighton Contractors and Abigroup is designing and constructing the largest bridge and road project in Queensland’s history, the $1.4bn Gateway Upgrade Project. The project involves the construction of a second Gateway Bridge, the refurbishment of the existing Gateway Bridge, upgrading of 12km of the Gateway Motorway and construction of a new 7km Gateway Motorway. The new Gateway Bridge will equal the existing bridge as one of the 10 longest cantilever box girder bridges in the world when completed in late 2010. Standing on 17 piers of varying heights – the shortest at 17m and the tallest at 54m – the bridge requires 150,000 tonnes of concrete and 11,600 tonnes of steel, and has a design life of 300 years.