Issue 11
Transcription
Issue 11
The Yellow J acket YJ Vol. XCVIV; Issue 11 - May 9, 2014 est. 1915 The Official Student Newspaper and Student Voice of Randolph-Macon College Chartwells under fire in D.C. schools by Ann E. Marimow and Emma Brown Reprinted with permission from The Washington Post T he former head of food services for the District’s public schools, who was fired after clashing with Chancellor Kaya Henderson last year, alleges in a lawsuit filed April 30 that the school system was overcharged, billed for spoiled produce and shorted millions of dollars by its largest food vendor. Jeffrey Mills said in an interview this week that problems with the system’s food services contract are symptoms of the school administration’s weak oversight and mismanagement. “This is not just a food issue; this is an education issue,” said Mills, whose lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia alleges that he was fired in January 2013 for raising alarms about the contract and seeks back pay and other damages. “If the money is being wasted, that’s money not being spent on other school programs.” The District’s inspector general and attorney general are looking into the school system’s money-losing contract with the food vendor, Chartwells-Thompson Hospitality, according to several people close to the inquiries, including two who said they had been interviewed by investigators. Mills’s lawsuit and the government inquiries are focused on a contract worth more than $30 million a year to serve the city’s 45,000-student traditional public school system, which has many poor children who rely on the service as their primary meal provider. Problems with Chartwells have surfaced in other cities, including New York and Chicago. A spokeswoman for the D.C. school system referred questions to the D.C. attorney general’s office, which declined to comment. In the months before Mills was fired, Henderson told the D.C. Council that she did not have “confidence” in her food service staff. Chartwells said Mills’s accusations are baseless. “The allegations in this lawsuit have no basis or merit. They were brought by a former employee of DCPS who is disgruntled,” a spokeswoman for Chartwells said in a statement late Wednesday. “We are proud of the work that we do and honored to have the opportunity to serve the children of DC healthy, fresh and nutritious meals.” Mills, a former New York City restaurateur, was hired by then- Chancellor Michelle A. Rhee in 2010, with the goals of increasing the number of meals served, controlling costs and improving the quality of the food. Some healthy-food advocates questioned his qualifications, citing his lack of experience with school food. But his efforts were appreciated by parents and some members of the D.C. Council, including Mary M. Cheh (D-Ward 3), who had pressed for healthier meals. Mills replaced chicken nuggets with bone-in chicken and fish sticks with Cajun tilapia. He also got rid of sugary strawberry-flavored milk. Mills, however, said he faced resistance from school leaders, including Henderson and then-Chief Operating Officer Anthony deGuzman, after repeatedly questioning whether the contract with Chartwells was being properly managed and executed. “I yelled, screamed and did whatever I could to get them to do what they were supposed to do under the contract,” Mills said in an interview. “The culture at DCPS was, ‘Don’t rock the boat.’ ” Criticism of Chartwells’s agreement with the school system, which began in 2008, is not new. In December 2012, the month before Mills was fired, an independent audit commissioned by the school system backed up many of Mills’s concerns. The audit found that District taxpayers had subsidized a meals program that had operated at a loss of more than $10 million a year since Chartwells’s contract began. SEE CHARTWELLS, PAGE 2 Joe Mattys retiring after 14 years at Randolph-Macon by Naoko Branker ‘15 Senior News Editor P rofessor Joe Mattys, a drama professor at Randolph-Macon, has decided to retire at the end of the 2013-2014 school year. Randolph-Macon College, while not the first institution for Mattys to teach at, is a place where he said he was able to help students experience the dramatic arts. “I came to Randolph-Macon in 1990 from the University of Virginia where I had been teaching and directing,” Mattys said. “R-MC offered me the chance to build a department in the context of a small liberal arts college, which is where my own roots and interests had always been.” Professors do not stop learning after they complete their studies, and Mattys is no exception; he said he has felt like he was by the numbers: 9 days until Finals Week 22 days until Commencement still learning during his time here. “I taught at two other small colleges and at UVA before coming to R-MC,” Mattys said. “The environment here, composed of faculty and staff and students, is by far the most congenial of any that I have ever encountered. I feel I have grown as a teacher and maker of theatre, trying new things and learning in the process, more so here than anywhere else.” He said learning from the students he taught was a rewarding aspect of his job. “Without question, [a rewarding aspect] has been watching students grow and change as they make discoveries and arrive at a moment in their work or thinking when they go ‘aha’!” Mattys said. The drama department at R-MC has come a long way from when Mattys first started his job here. “When I first started teaching here,” Mattys said, “we were producing theatre in a cramped, un-air-conditioned, poorly equipped space on the first floor of Old Chapel which had not yet been renovated into its present form. The seating in that theatre was not flexible, there was no shop space to construct sets, we had four steel pillars that blocked sight lines of the stage for almost every member of the audience, and there were no restrooms readily available to the audience.” Department members now build and produce productions in the Cobb Theater, named after 1949 alum Edwin G. Cobb, Jr. The old theater was not a major problem when it was used, and the theater helped to build a foundation for the success of the department today. “Despite these drawbacks,” Mattys said, “we managed to do between three and five shows every season, our scene designs met the unusual demands of the space and we began to develop a loyal audience base.” Although his time working full-time here at R-MC is coming to an end, Mattys said he has high hopes for the drama department for future years. “I hope that we have built a program that has a tradition of quality,” Mattys said, “and a momentum of energy by students—majors and non-majors alike—that can be sustained for many years to come.” Mattys said he will miss the college, but appreciates the collaboration between students, faculty and staff. However, he will not be that far away once he retires. “Our daughter and son and his family, including two grandsons, all live in the Richmond area, and my wife and I will continue to live in Mechanicsville,” Mattys said. “I expect to return to the college from time to time, perhaps to teach a course now and then, and perhaps to continue to direct ‘A Christmas Carol’ which I have agreed to do at least for one more year.” Movie Mania @ Commons May 9 & 10: That Awkward Moment index: Can you find Dean McGhee in the Yellow Jacket? news, pp.1-2 features, pp. 3-4 politics/opinion, pp. 5-6 sports, pp.7-8 YJ News Page Two Congratulations to the new brothers of Kappa Sigma! Allen Black Zach Carlson Brandon Delpi Kenny Campbell Connor Cute SGA report FOOD: On the constant food issue, SGA is actively working on it. We have a panel of students that we as an Executive Board along with Jude, the head of Chartwells, and Paul Davies, the Associate Vice President of Administration and Finance meet with once a week to discuss issues and problems occurring in the dining services. May 9, 2014 This allows us to have the student body’s issues go straight to the administration so that we all as a campus are on the same page. We are very excited with the progress that has been made, and are looking forward to bettering the dining services. INTERNET: For the internet/wifi issue, ITS has made us aware that they will be adding multiple more routers around campus to increase the speed. Campus Safety Report A glimpse at Relay for Life 2014 Page Three YJ Features Senior Spotlight: Fred Parks by Ian Pegram ‘14 F Staff Writer red Parks, from Buckfield, Maine, is majoring in chemistry and is very much involved in the sciences at Macon. He is the hiking coordinator of Macon Outdoors, was a student researcher in two SURF projects and is the president of Chi Beta Phi honor society for the sciences. Parks said the main reason he came to R-MC was for the chemistry program. “I was very impressed with the equipment and hands-on experience that I could obtain,” Parks said. Some of the hands-on experiences that Parks had were through two SURF projects. “I got involved in the SURF program,” Parks said, “because I was interested in research, and SURF was the perfect introduction into it.” Parks said he enjoyed his SURF project in 2012 so much that he did it again in the summer of 2013. In addition to these hands-on projects, Parks was a member of the Chemistry of Winemaking travel course offered during J-Term. Parks was recognized as being eligible for membership into Chi Beta Phi because of his passion for the sciences. “Chi Beta Phi allowed me to interact with others who truly enjoy the sciences as much as I do,” Parks said. “Chi Beta Phi has given me the opportunity to help and lead an organization in a position that I have never held before and from which I have learned a lot.” Parks said the reason he became more involved in Chi Beta Phi was because he was nominated for the position of president. “I had never had a role like it before,” Parks said, “so I figured it would be a good experience, and it has been.” His membership in this society allowed Parks to attend the annual Chi Beta Phi Photo credit to Fred Parks conference and to present the results of his research, as well as learn about research done by other members of the society. Even though he has been greatly involved with the sciences at R-MC, Parks said his favorite class was actually an English course. “It was British Literary Traditions taught by Professor Cull,” Parks said, “and I liked the course because of the stories that we read, like ‘Beowulf,’ ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’ and ‘The Canterbury Tales’.” This course, according to Parks, was a good change of pace from his chemistry courses. Parks said another way he likes to take a break from his studies is through his activity in Macon Outdoors. “Macon Outdoors has given me the opportunity to escape Ashland town/city area,” Parks said, “and get out in more rural areas like where I grew up.” With this organization, Parks said he has been able to do activities such as horseback riding and rock climbing, in addition to a few other things that he may never have gotten a chance to do without it. “R-MC has become my home away from home for the last four years,” Parks said, “and now I have to move out of the state of Virginia and will not get back that often, I suspect.” Throughout his four years here, Parks said he has gotten to become a part of the R-MC family that includes his professors, friends and advisors. There are many things that Parks said he wishes to share with the student body, but there is one piece of advice that stands out the most to him. “College is more than just about classwork,” Parks said. “Get outside and have fun.” These are words that he said he has lived by during his time here, and he is a good example of how someone can use this advice. This upcoming fall, Parks will be heading to Indiana University in Bloomington to obtain his Ph.D. in organic chemistry and continue his passion for the sciences. Senior Spotlight: Katie Umberger by Anna De Loache ‘14 Senior Features Editor Katie Umberger, from Hershey, Pa, is Photo courtesy of Emma Bruny CHARTWELLS, FROM PAGE 1 The company was contracted to serve 50 million meals to D.C. students at a cost of $42 million. But the company served 15 million fewer meals and charged $7 million more, the audit report said. At the time, Chartwells said the audit was “highly-flawed” and contained “fundamentally inaccurate information.” The District operated its own school lunch program until 2008, when Rhee decided to hire private contractors in an effort to save money. After Mills arrived in 2010, he campaigned to reestablish an in-house meals program, an idea that gained traction with a majority of D.C. Council members. Henderson rejected the proposal, saying the system needed to focus on improving academic achievement. Henderson resisted pressure to establish a pilot program for in-house meals, citing her lack of confidence in Mills and his team. “I do not have confidence that my current food service staff has the capacity to manage a self-run food service program, even at a small scale,” Henderson wrote to the council in March 2012. “To date, we have had significant challenges appropriately managing the few contracts we have in place. Our team has not demonstrated proficiency in human capital management Photo courtesy of Emily Moore or project management.” Mills contends in the lawsuit that during his three years as director, he repeatedly reported — in e-mails and conversations with his supervisors — the many times the company failed to meet its obligations to the school system. For example, Mills said, Chartwells ordered two or three times as many perishable food items as needed, “knowing that they would go bad rather than be used” and charging the school system for the “stockpiled” food. Mills alleges that the company overcharged for food and kept vendor discounts that it was required to pass along to the school system. The independent auditor found that it could not tell whether the school system received those discounts. In the 46-page lawsuit, Mills also alleges that school officials tried to give Chartwells an unfair advantage in the competition for the city’s business and took the unusual step of changing the contract after it had been signed. School officials said they rebid the contract because they, too, were concerned about the financial losses under Chartwells’s original four-year contract. Chartwells bid and won a $29 million contract to serve 107 schools in 2012-13. Mills alleges in his lawsuit that Hen- derson and deGuzman “seemed eager to excuse the company’s abysmal performance and were attempting to tip the 2012-2013 RFP in Chartwells’ favor.” DeGuzman could not be reached Wednesday and did not return e-mail messages seeking comment. A former colleague of Mills’s, Joel Metlen, said in an interview that he shared many of his concerns about the contract. School system officials often didn’t respond quickly to those concerns, said Metlen, who was the food service division’s business operations manager before resigning in 2013. “The way DCPS operated made it difficult for us to do the job that we were supposed to do,” Metlen said. Metlen said he and Mills believed that they had a serious mission to ensure students were served healthy meals and that Mills was “really good at providing that vision and at pushing people to do their best.” “That’s essentially what got him almost in trouble. He was always pushing, always pushing, to make things better, and that is going to annoy someone eventually,” Metlen said. Metlen said District investigators have twice interviewed him about Chartwells and the school system’s decision to award Photo courtesy of Emily Moore it a new contract in 2012. Investigators also interviewed at least one other person as recently as March, according to that person, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. A representative of the D.C. inspector general declined to comment Wednesday. At D.C. Council hearings, parents have questioned whether for-profit companies should be running the school meals programs, and they have pointed to problems with Chartwells in other cities. The New York state attorney general reached an $18 million settlement with the parent company in 2012 after investigators found that Chartwells overcharged 39 schools and school districts between 2003 and 2010. The company had charged its clients full prices for food instead of passing along discounts as the contracts required. Also in 2012, an inspector general’s inquiry discovered that the food service director for the Chicago school system had accepted thousands of dollars’ worth of gifts from Chartwells, which had a contract to provide meals at hundreds of city schools. The director resigned under pressure from the superintendent and Mayor Rahm Emanuel (D). At the time, the company declined to comment on the situation. an art history major who is very active on the Randolph-Macon campus with her involvement in various activities such as concert choir, the Leadership Fellows Program, and being a recent inductee into Phi Beta Kappa. Umberger said she first decided to come to R-MC after she visited her freshman year where she transferred from Widener University in Philadelphia, Pa. “I came to visit Randolph-Macon in the spring, and I thought the campus was just beautiful,” Umberger said. “Everyone was so friendly and genuinely cared that I was having an enjoyable visit; I knew after visiting that this was where I wanted to be.” Since her time her, Umberger has been involved in many activities including concert choir, chambers singers, the Leadership Fellows Program, Camptown, the College Life Committee, Omicron Delta Kappa and Phi Beta Kappa as well as working for Admissions as a student assistant, being a tour guide and interning for Admissions. Of these activities, Umberger said she has been the most involved with the Leadership Fellows Program, working in the Admissions Office, and the concert choir and chamber singers. “The Leadership Fellows Program led by James McGhee has been a wonderful experience for me at R-MC,” Umberger said. “When I applied to the program, I did not see myself as a leader and now I do. The program really takes a unique look at leadership and has really changed the way I think about leadership and my role in organizations.” Umberger said working in the Admissions Office has also been an extraordinary opportunity and has allowed her to learn a lot about the office, which even prompted her to figure out her career path. “The work experiences I received in the Admissions Office allowed me to learn about a career I had never thought of pursuing but would now like to begin full-time after graduation,” Umberger said. “Annie Keith was my contact person in transferring to R-MC and has continued to provide guidance for me in the field of higher education and my futurePhoto credit to Katie Umberger plans. “ Umberger also said being a member of the concert choir and the chamber singers has also been a wonderful experience, and she said she is grateful for the opportunities that R-MC gives students. “I appreciated being able to participate in the concert choir and chamber singers at R-MC even though I am not a music major,” Umberger said. “At a larger university, this would not have been possible, and I’m glad R-MC provides these experiences for every student. Umberger said her professors at R-MC have had an impact on her, but especially Dr. Eve Terrono of the art history department. “The professors here really challenged me to be the best that I can be,” Umberger said. “Dr. Terrono particularly did this in the way that she taught my classes and when she would give us research assignments. She always challenged me to go above and beyond, and I’m thankful for that.” Umberger said something people may not know about her is that she is a decent painter and was originally going to study studio art. She also explained that her only regret during her college career was not initially coming to R-MC her freshman year. In addition, Umberger said she has many favorite memories, but one stands out for her in particular. “Although there have been many,” Umberger said, “one of my favorite memories was the J-Term trip I took this past January to Eastern Europe.” Becca Blader ’14, a friend and classmate of Umberger’s, said Umberger is dedicated and enthusiastic along with being a very supportive friend. “She’s always excited to share in the good news of others,” Blader said. “She’s also so driven that it makes the people around her, including myself, want to be better people and students.” After she graduates, Umberger said she will miss R-MC, especially the people. “Whether it’s my friends or the faculty and staff that have helped and taught me so much along the way,” Umberger said, “R-MC is a truly incredible community.” As far as future plans, Umberger said she plans on looking for a position in D.C. with higher education administration because of her working experience with the R-MC Admissions Office. “Take advantage of every opportunity that you possibly can,” Umberger said. “The internships, work experience, study abroad trip and organizations I became a part of each taught me new things about myself and what I want to do for the rest of my life.” May 9, 2014 YJ est. 1915 The Yellow Jacket Volume XCVIII Issue 11 May 9, 2014 Lena Wallace ‘14 Editor-In-Chief [email protected] Katrina Zurasky ‘15 Managing Editor Naoko Branker ‘15 Senior News Editor Anna De Loache ‘14 Senior Features Editor Chelsea Mason ‘14 Junior Features Editor Henry Ashton ‘15 Senior Politics/Opinion Editor Dionna Cheatham ‘15 Junior Politics/Opinion Editor Madison Guidry ‘16 Senior Sports Editor Anne Louise Schwabenton ‘14 Business/Advertising Manager [email protected] Heather Ramey ‘15 Senior Copy Editor Amanda Hicks ‘15 Junior Copy Editor Nadhira Hill ‘16 Yellow Jacket Web Master Lindsey Harkins ‘15 Social Media/Photo Editor Prof. Gayla Mills Faculty Advisor Staff Writer: May McNeil ‘16 Contributing Writer: Ashley Fisher ‘15 Printed at the Progress-Index in Petersburg, Va. The Yellow Jacket is published bi-weekly. Written materials or letters can be submitted to the staff through the R-MC Office of Student Life, P.O.Box 5005, Ashland, VA, 23005 or at [email protected]. Opinions expressed herein are exclusively those of the writer/editorial board and do not reflect the views of the R-MC administration, faculty, staff or the college itself. Page Four YJ Features May 9, 2014 Alumnus James Murray wins Town Council Before coming to work at R-MC, Murray spent six months in Russia where he Senior Features Editor interned for the two largest advertising agencies in the world, BBDO and McCann-Erickson. “I didn’t really like the traditional advertising business model, which is very heavily focused on the big fish in the sea, but it completely issues the smaller businesses that if you don’t have the money you don’t actually get to play the game,” Murray said. “When I came back to the U.S. I decided that I was going to start working with small businesses to try and find a new model to be able to get small businesses to sit at the same table with some of the bigger businesses.” Even though Murray decided not to stay in Russia, he enjoyed his time there and was able to make many connections. “My now fiancé flew over to join me about three months in, and as much as I enjoyed working for the ad agency, it was when she arrived and we started to reach out and network more, as some of the people over there were really ames Murray, Photo courtesy of James Murray fascinating,” Murray said. “There ’09, originally from was a bar right down town in Manchester, MI, and now living in Ashland, Moscow, and while, it was wildly expensive graduated from Randolph-Macon Cum ,the people that go there are from all over Laude and with honors. A double major in the world and I started a conversation with Drama and English, and a minor in music, the guy sitting next to me. He happened to Murry currently is a faculty member at be the guy in charge of all of the advertising R-MC and works in the library as an Audio- for Russia’s largest airline terminal in all of visual Specialist. He was recently running Europe.” for a position on the Ashland Town Council Murray also said that two of the people committee. he worked with very closely ended up beby Anna De Loache ‘14 J ing in charge of all of the advertising for the Olympics, and that one of the bartenders that worked at the bar was on the Russian Olympic luge team. During his time at R-MC, Murray was heavily involved with theatre, including being involved with every single show during his four years on campus. He even continues to play Scrooge in A Christmas Carol every year. He was also a member of Mu Phi Epsilon, president of the Drama Guild, president of the Debate Society, president of his class, and was also the Editor-in-Chief for the Yellow Jacket for a semester. Murray explained that R-MC hired him in early 2010 when he came back to be the media specialist. “After Randolph-Macon hired me, I started getting involved with businesses around the area, and so very quickly after I started working here in 2010, I started the Adggrandize company which is currently going under rebranding to become the really smart media company,” Murray said. “The job at Randolph-Macon is traditionally the one that focuses on media and traditionally its supposed to be more projectors and cameras, and we’ve really transformed it during my time here to really focus on all types of media.” Outside of working for R-MC, Murray has also successfully started his own business called Adggrandize, which is currently being rebranded to focus not only on small business advertising and web design, but also providing media services for higher institutions such as Randolph-Macon. “My company does the video scoreboard during football games and some of the lacrosse games,” Murray said. Murray said he’s been able to tie that into what he’s been doing outside of R-MC, in- cluding working on documentaries in town. “In 2011, I directed a documentary about the motel homeless population in Ashland as an awareness piece,” Murray said. “The year after I directed a documentary about the history of the strawberry fair at the request of the strawberry fair committee.” Murray went on to explain that by doing these documentaries they were the two entry points to working with the town and getting interested in running for Town Council. “Besides wanting to become more involved with the town, Ashland is a great community and it’s a great place to live. As soon as I bought a house and I realized how much there was in the town, and how much there was to offer, I started to get involved. Once you get involved a little bit it’s easy to get involved a lot and I wanted to continue doing that,” Murray said. “The town council has five positions and it goes on cycle. You’re elected to a four year term but elections are every two years, so there’s three people getting re-elected one set of years, and then two people the next set of years so this is a two year.” Murray was elected to be one of the next Councilmen for the Town of Ashland and will start his term on July1. He said that there were 458 voters total, and 430 of those showed up out of about 4000 voters. The results including absentee ballots are: Mr. James Murray- 260 votes, Ms. Faye Prichard- 294 votes, Ms. Terri Winston-Abri- 222 votes, and the Write-inCandidates had four votes. “It was an educational campaign, a fun campaign, and a successful campaign at the end of the day and I am really excited about the next four years,” Murray said. “I’m really looking forward to getting started with one more orientation and starting work.” Relay for Life Spotlight: Junior Kylie Wash by Chelsea Mason ‘14 Junior Features Editor Relay For Life kicked off its sixth phi- lanthropy event at Randolph-Macon this past weekend. The event was held on Saturday, May 3 from 6 p.m. until Sunday, May 4 at 6 a.m. There were 28 teams registered, which totaled 337 participants, not to mention all the walkon participants totaling over 400 altogether. Junior Kylie Wash, fundraising co-chair for R-MC’s Relay for Life committee, hails from Mechanicsville, Va. and participated in this year’s event. “I am a Relay volunteer,” Wash said, “because many people in my life have battled cancer, and many of them have been lost.” In her first year as a Relay participant at R-MC, Wash alone raised over $1,500 in honor of her father who passed away from glioblastoma multiform when she was only 15 years old. “My aunts and my grandmother have fought cancer as well,” Wash said. “It took a lot of strength to join Relay this year, but I kept my head held high.” Not only was it Wash’s first year as a committee member, but she also became a team captain and was the top individual fundraiser on R-MC’s campus. “I volunteer so much because I strongly believe in community,” Wash said. “If every- one made the sacrifice of their time at least once a week, the world would be a much different place.” This year, Wash also donated eight inches of her hair at Relay to the “Look Good Feel Better” campaign. This program provides cancer patients undergoing treatment with wigs and makeovers. “It was my favorite experience because I know how much it will mean to someone undergoing treatment to wear my hair and Photo courtesy of Kylie Wash feel beautiful again,” Wash said. “That alone means so much to me; that I can change someone’s life without ever having to meet them.” Wash said she regularly volunteers not only for Relay, but other causes as well. “Volunteering is everything to me,” Wash said. “I am so fortunate to have what I have in my life, and I feel like it is my duty to give something back.” Wash explained how Relay For Life has changed her life in a positive way. “Before I joined Relay,” Wash said, “I felt powerless against cancer; it had threatened or taken many people in my life whom I loved dearly, but in Relay For Life, I am constantly surrounded by people who are as passionate as I am about finding a cure, and it is truly an inspiring and transcending experience.” Wash advised students to get involved as much as they can throughout their time at R-MC and to also think about joining the Relay committee. “You never know how much you can get out of joining a certain organization or club,” Wash said. “They make up your college experience. These activities make me feel whole and part of something bigger than I am.” Anyone can participate and make a difference, and R-MC proved that by raising over $20,000 this year for Relay For Life. “I was excited to see the students and the community come together to fight for a common cause,” Wash said. “It was a truly unifying experience and I was so grateful to be a part of it.” Wash explained Relay For Life is such an important cause because people have all been affected by cancer in some way. “If everyone joined in the fight to cure cancer, I’m almost certain we’d find a cure in our lifetime,” Wash said. “Relay for your mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters, friends, grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. Relay for everyone.” Page Five YJPolitics/Opinions May 9, 2014 Opinion: Unions long overdue for athletes by Henry Ashton ‘15 A Politics/Opinions Editor t a glance, the idea of college athletes unionizing might seem a little silly. In the minds of the American public, we link unions with “Big Labor”: established industries with thousands (or millions) of employees that keep our economy running on all cylinders. Currently, however, many student-athletes are devoting time to sports that is comparable to the hours of full-time employees at America’s colleges and universities. These athletes deserve to be able to bargain. Just as employees in any other industry in America should have an outlet for expressing where their employer is falling short, NCAA athletes participating in large-scale programs have the right to protect their interests and well-being. At Northwestern University, studentathletes put 50-60 hours a week into “football and football-related activities” during the preseason, 40-50 during the season, and 20-30 during the off-season. In fact, the football team at Northwestern, led by quarterback Kain Colter, is at the forefront of a new effort to unionize at the collegiate level. With the support of the College Athletes Players Association (CAPA), the team at Northwestern has expressed interest in unionizing, and regional National Labor Relations Board Director Peter Sung Ohr has supported their effort. Critical to Ohr’s argument was the amount of time these student-athletes devote to the football program, admittedly Finding a voice: Northwestern University quarterback Kain Colter announced in a January press conference that the university’s football team would seek to become the first team to form a union. The uninionization of Northwestern’s team has been supported by the College Athletes Players Association and regional National Labor Relations Board Director Peter Ohr. At the time of this writing, the team is awaiting a vote on whether the NLRB as a whole will recognize the Northwestern players’ union. Photo credit to Associated Press/Paul Beaty much more time than they devote to their studies. Ohr also noted that these athletes essentially sign a contract before participating: a national letter of intent and a four-year scholarship. The athlete’s compensation, the scholarship, has specific stipulations regarding the terms of the agreement. As noted in the “Common-law employees” section of the IRS Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide, “anyone who performs services for you is generally your employee if you have the right to control what will be done and how it will be done.” Big-program athletes are clearly performing a service for their schools, and through controlling the terms of their compensation (their scholarship), schools have a more than effective way of being able to control how many hours an athlete puts in and the athlete’s conduct during those hours. Adding further credence to the desire of Northwestern players to unionize, the demands expressed through CAPA thus far have been entirely reasonable and representative of reforms that already have been delayed too long. CAPA has articulated that they want colleges and universities to take steps to reduce brain-injuries to players and provide health care coverage for former players that experience game-related health problems. At the heart of the issue of unionization, however, are the billions of dollars that colleges and universities are happily pocketing from top-level football and basketball programs. Are the athletes really being fairly compensated considering the number of hours they devote to their schools? The argument could be made that the athletes should simply play “for the love of the game.” Let’s get real though: for big-program athletes, their sport represents a huge part of their livelihood. They are participating in the program to gain the skills that they will need to make a living, as well as for the enjoyment of an activity. Just because I enjoy playing the piano and singing does not mean I want to play at everyone’s wedding for free. Similarly, college athletes should be fairly compensated regardless of the perceived enjoyment of their sport. After considering the characteristics of a common-law employee and the substantial number of hours that these athletes put into their programs, it is self-evident that they represent employees of the college. Although there will be plenty of kicking and screaming from big program schools that enjoy all of the money they are making, eventually the just decision will be made. No longer will the conversation be a one-way street, with schools and coaches dictating the terms of athletes’ contracts. Now, the players will find their voice. April 2014 jobs numbers House hearing on the unionization of athletes by Henry Ashton ‘15 Politics/Opinions Editor Revving up the U.S. Economy: A Chrysler employee in Trenton, Michigan loads block casting for Chrysler’s new V-6 Pentastar engine. During April, the U.S. added 12,000 positions in the manufacturing industry. Photo credit to Chrysler I n April, the U.S. economy added 288,000 jobs, the highest number of jobs added in any month in the past two years, Fox News reported. Along with the jobs added, unemployment also ticked down to 6.3 percent from 6.7 percent, although part of this decrease can be accounted for by factoring in those who are no longer working or those seeking employment. Wages also did not expand during April, The New York Times reported, which may cause Americans to wonder if they are really benefitting from the availability of more jobs as the economy attempts to jump back to life. However, job creation is accelerating. In the previous three months, employers added an average of 238,000 jobs, a figure of 167,000 jobs higher than the average for the November-January period. These added jobs include higher paying positions, such as 12,000 in the manufacturing industry, 32,000 in the construction industry and 25,100 positions in professional and technical services. Most of the positions added were in professional and business services, with 75,000 positions added. The total growth rate is up for the U.S. economy too. After barely growing at all from January to March (an average annual growth rate of 0.1 percent), it appears the U.S. economy will expand at around 3.5 percent during the April-June period. The annual rate of growth is now expected to reach 3 percent on the year, a 1.9 percent increase from growth in 2013. R-MC Professor of Political Science Dr. Elliott Fullmer told The Yellow Jacket that although he believes the number of individuals leaving the job search is certainly a cause for concern, he also believes there are some positive elements in the latest jobs data. “I think it’s true that we still should be concerned about the number of people leaving the job market, giving up the search,” Fullmer said.” However, the recent report was encouraging. When you look at the measure of the percentage of people that are either unemployed or have part time work that would like to have full time work, or who have dropped out of the job market, that dropped from 12.7 percent to 12.3 percent. So there’s progress on that front but obviously those numbers are too high for comfort.” Fullmer also noted that the jobs reports can be somewhat shaky evidence to base long-term conclusions on when they are brought into the political arena. SEE JOBS, PAGE 6 by Dionna Cheatham ‘15 A House Committee plans to conduct a hearing on May 8 regarding the possible unionization of Northwestern University’s football team. The hearing is titled “Big Labor on College Campuses: Examining the Consequences of Unionizing Student Athletes,” and will be held by the Education and Workforce Committee. A regional chairperson of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has recently allowed the Northwestern Wildcats to form a union. The team voted on the issue April 25, but the ballots were immediately impounded by the NLRB. They probably will not be counted until after the NLRB issues a decision, USA Today reported. NLRB Regional Director Peter Sung Ohr has ruled that Northwestern football players on athletic scholarships are university employees. Northwestern has since requested a review of this decision, which the NLRB granted. Committee Chairperson John Kline said, “The NLRB’s decision represents a radical departure from longstanding federal labor policies.” Kline also said, “Classifying student athletes as employees threatens to fundamentally alter college sports, as well as reduce education access and opportunity. The committee has a responsibility to thoroughly examine how the NLRB’s decision will affect students and their ability to receive a quality education.” Witnesses for the hearing have not been named, USA Today reported. The hearing represents only the most recent congressional interest in Division I sports. CBS Sports reported that Rep. Charles Dent (R-Penn.) and Rep. Joyce Another humbug on unions: Committee Chair Rep. Paul Kline (R-Minn.) expressed his dissaproval of potential unionization for college athletes prior to the House’s committee hearing on the matter of unionization. Kline stated that classifying athletes as employees could “fundamentally alter college sports, as well as reduce education access and opportunity.” Photo credit to Getty Images Beatty (D-Ohio) brought a bill to increase due process for NCAA programs accused of misconduct. It would also make fouryear scholarships mandatory for athletes participating in contact sports. Beatty and Dent also introduced a bill restricting Title IV funds to colleges if they are members of athletic associations failing to meet certain conditions. These include minimum requirements for health and safety and financial aid, as well as an infractions process. This bill has nine co-sponsors. Title IV of the Higher Education Act (HEA) deals with federal student aid programs and is currently the subject of a Negotiated Rulemaking Committee that met SEE HEARING, PAGE 6 Page Six YJ Politics/Opinions May 9, 2014 Is E. Warren considering a run for president? by Dionna Cheatham ‘15 I Junior Politics/Opinions Editor s Warren’s book tour a campaign trial run? Elizabeth Warren has told ABC News, the Huffington Post and countless other news sources that she does not plan to run for president. This has not stopped experts from trying to guess how her campaign could go if she changed her tune. The release of Warren’s memoir, A Fighting Chance, has sparked more questions about whether she might run. A Fighting Chance chronicles Warren’s career in Washington, first as a financial advisor and fierce consumer advocate, and finally as a Massachusetts senator. Her 11-city book tour does not stop in any battleground states, as would be expected of a pre-campaign or “trial run,” according to the Washington Examiner. However, releasing a memoir such as A Fighting Chance is the kind of thing many candidates do before running, Huffington Post and The New Yorker reported. Former Rep. Barney Frank, who worked with Warren before she became a senator, said he thinks she will run. “In the first place, why would anyone want to get into a profession and have no interest in rising to the top of it?” Frank said to the Washington Examiner. There is speculation that she could run Will she or won’t she: Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) has expressed numerous times that she is not running for president in 2016, but her recently released memoir, A Fighting Chance, may suggest otherwise. Warren’s book has many of the elements that you would expect to see in a memoir from someone seeking the presidency, and even though she has backed Hillary Clinton, along with many other Democratic senators, the nomination may be Warren’s for the taking should Clinton choose not to run. Photo credit to the office of Elizabeth Warren solely to bring attention to her cause- consumer protection. However, Warren suggested otherwise in her memoir, writing, “Run and lose. Gee, that sounds fun. Maybe I’d do that right after I deliberately slammed my fingers in a car door.” This does not paint a picture of someone who would run without a clear path to victory. Hillary Clinton is currently up by 50 points in the polls and could well be the Democratic candidate for 2016. Warren could, in theory, raise enough support through grassroots campaigns to get ahead in the early primaries, the Washington Examiner reported. The Obama campaign used this strategy in 2008. President Obama spent much of 2006 saying he would not run for president. However, Warren has said to ABC News, “…all of the women—Democratic women I should say—of the Senate, urged Hillary Clinton to run, and I hope she does. Hillary is terrific.” She was one of several signers of a letter urging Clinton to run. In 2001 Warren criticized Democrats, including Bill and Hillary Clinton, who supported a bankruptcy bill that, she said, is tilted in favor of corporate interests. Warren continues to denounce the bill and policies resembling it, but no longer mentions Hillary Clinton by name in her criticisms. “Look, I’ve made it clear all the way through this book, and really what I’ve been working on for the last 25 years, that I’m worried a lot about power in the financial services industry,” Warren told The Washington Post. Progressive Democrats have been pulling for a candidate from the “Elizabeth Warren wing” of the party for some time, and she seems to be a favorite of Progressives. Also, Republicans currently consider Warren a possible opponent. The America Rising Political Action Committee (ARPAC) is one vehicle for opposition research on Warren. Director of the America Rising Political Action Committee (PAC) Tim Miller said to the Washington Examiner, “We’re monitoring Warren, including having trackers at her book tour events.” Rice rescinds invitation to speak at Rutgers U by Henry Ashton ‘15 fter being scheduled to speak at Rutgers University for commencement, former U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice rescinded her invitation to speak after Rutgers students protested her appearance, CNN reported. Rutgers students expressed concerns over having Rice speak because of her involvement with the war in Iraq. “Rice signed off to give the CIA authority to conduct their torture tactics for gathering information from detainees as well,” Rutgers students wrote in an open letter to the university’s president. The letter continued, “These are clearly human rights issues. By inviting her to speak and awarding her an honorary degree, we are encouraging and perpetuating a world that justifies torture and debases humanity.” Rice responded on Facebook after rescinding her invitation to speak at the university, noting that she was unwilling to become a distraction during the commencement process at Rutgers. “Commencement should be a time of joyous celebration for the graduates and their families,” Rice wrote in a statement on her page. “Rutgers’ invitation to me to speak has become a distraction for the university community at this very special time.” Rice continued, “I am honored to have served my country. I have defended America’s belief in free speech and the exchange of ideas. These values are essential to the health of our democracy. But that is not what is at issue here. As a professor for 30 years at Stanford University and as its former provost and chief academic officer, I understand and embrace the purpose of the commencement ceremony and I am simply unwilling to detract from it in any way.” In their protest of Rice, students cited a 2009 Senate report that showed Rice cleared the CIA in 2002 to use “alternative interrogation methods,” including waterboarding. In protest of Rice’s selection as the commencement speaker, over 50 Rutgers students staged a sit-in at the president’s office. According to The Daily Targum, Rutgers’ student newspaper, the sit-in was one of the largest in Rutgers’ history. At the protest, students “waved banners and paintings of Rice wearing a necklace of skulls next to an American flag dripping with blood,” Daily Targum staff writer Lin Lan wrote in an article covering the sit-in. Randolph-Macon junior Connor Kish told The Yellow Jacket that believes Rice should have been allowed to speak at Rutgers. “I think it’s unfair that she was convicted of a crime by a jury of outspoken students,” Kish said. “She was never convicted of the crime that they mentioned in a court of law, and so it’s sort of unfair that the students disqualified her with all the experience she has in government. It’s disappointing that she withdrew from an opportunity to speak.” for the last time in April of this year. The HEA was implemented to improve institutions of higher education and provide financial assistance to students. Title IX of the HEA famously forbids gender-based discrimination in college athletics. The HEA has been reauthorized nine times and is currently in its tenth reauthorization. Before every reauthorization, Congress changes the HEA’s programs or adds new ones. Rep. Beatty has also introduced the Concussion Awareness and Education Act. If it passes, a national system for monitoring sports-related concussions in people aged five-21 will be implemented. The NCAA said, “As written, both of these proposals will only become law through amending the Higher Education Act of 1965…While we expect that a number of proposals related to the Higher Education Act will be introduced, it is widely believed within the higher education community that the reauthorization process will take substantial time to complete.” Rep. Tony Cardenas (D-Calif.) has also brought legislation relating to high-revenue sports programs. Cardenas’ bill requires colleges earning $10 million or more annually from sports programs to provide athletes with a benefits package. This package must include financial aid when an athletic scholarship is lifted unless it was lifted for misconduct or unsatisfactory grades, USA Today reported. “These jobs reports are very much esti mates on a month to month basis,” Fullmer said. “We’ve really seen in the last couple of years these reports become political talking points, when in reality they often go back and revise the reports majorly in the months that follow and suddenly what looked like a really awful report may end up being a good month and vice-versa.” This expansion in growth also comes with a 0.5 percent rise in income for Americans in March, the most the country has seen since last August. Some data indicate the economy had already begun expanding in March, even if it was not reflected in the headline numbers. Consumer spending was up at shopping malls in March, and more cars were sold than in previous months. Overall spending was at its highest point in two years during March. The New York Times reported job numbers for March were recorded a week earlier than usual to accommodate Easter, so seasonal workers and high school graduates may have been excluded from the labor force. “It’s a huge Rorschach test for everyone who is reading it,” Guy Berger, a U.S. economist at RBS told the New York Times. “People expecting a spring rebound are zeroing in on the payroll advance, while pessimists are looking at the household survey and the decline in the participation rate.” A Politics/Opinions Editor Cancel Condi: Rutgers students protested the selection of former U.S. Secretary of State Con- doleezza Rice by sending an open letter to the unversity’s president and organizing a sit-in at his office. Rutgers students objected to Rice giving the authority to members of the CIA to conduct waterboarding in order to gain intelligence from detainees. Photo credit to Associated Press HEARING, cont’d from page five JOBS, continued from page five YJ Page Seven Sports May 9, 2014 Baseball returns from ODAC tournament, but may recieve an at-large bid to the NCAA tournament by May McNeil ‘16 Staff Writer T he Randolph-Macon Yellow Jacket baseball team finished their 2014 season last week with a 24-15 overall record and a 14-6 record in the Old Dominion Athletic Conference (ODAC). The team continued their success this year with the highest overall winning percentage since 1987 and their best finish (third) in the ODAC since 1997. For the fourth consecutive season, the Jackets were one of the last three teams in the conference tournament and won the tournament in 2011 and 2013. The ODAC is known for competitive baseball, and several teams in the conference are ranked nationally. “We have one of the top 15 schedules in the country,” sophomore Austin Bain said. This year’s ODAC tournament was hosted by Lynchburg College in the minor league Lynchburg Hillcats Stadium with R-MC President Bob Lindgren in attendance. R-MC first faced Lynchburg College, who had swept the Jackets in regular season play. Lynchburg beat the Jackets 3-1 in 11 innings, sending R-MC to the losers’ bracket. R-MC went into the game expecting to win. “We beat ourselves,” Bain said. “The loss was a complete shocker.” Coming off a loss, the Yellow Jackets faced rival Hampden-Sydney in the second game of the tournament. The Jackets won 4-3 in 10 innings and ended Sydney’s season. “Sydney was the most emotional game of them all,” Bain said. “If we didn’t win, we were going home.” The Jackets were able to advance to the next round and face Lynchburg once again. Photo credit to ODACs After several losses to Lynchburg over the course of the season, the Jackets were ready for a win,and won with an unusually high final score of 18-10 despite many errors. The Jackets racked up over 20 hits throughout the game, bringing them to face in-season rivals and ODAC powerhouse Bridgewater College. “We all came together after losing to Lynchburg,” Bain said. “No team in the ODAC intimidates us because we are the most prepared team out there.” The Yellow Jackets lost 5-2 to Bridgewater in their final game of the tournament. “We shot ourselves in the foot and made mental mistakes,” senior Matt Fischgrund said. “They didn’t dominate us.” “We couldn’t put it together to reach our goal,” senior Jamie Hendrick said. Only two senior players, Matt Fischgrund and Jamie Hendrick, are graduating this year. The team typically has at least four seniors, which, according to Hendrick, has changed the way the team relies on its upperclassmen. “The foundation Matt and I have laid is one to grab onto and move forward with,” Hendrick said. Head coach Ray Hedrick agreed with this sentiment. “We have a recruiting class coming in that is eager to help our program get to the ‘next level’,” Hedrick said. “While we didn’t win the ODAC tournament, I believe we have had a better overall season.” The team is now waiting on an at-large bid from the NCAA Division III tournament, a chance that Bain and Fischgrund seem to think is likely. “We are practicing tomorrow,” Bain said. “We’re ready.” Conf. Overall Old face, new position: Women’s Tennis 9-2 Men’s Tennis 8-2 15-6 12-7 Men’s Lacrosse 5-4 9-8 Women’s Lacrosse 6-4 10-8 Softball 12-8 26-12 Baseball 15-6 24-15 Gray promoted to director of both tennis teams by Jordon Lee ‘16 T Staff Writer his spring, Randolph-Macon College’s long-time assistant tennis coach, Charles Gray, was promoted to director of tennis for the men’s and women’s teams. Coach Gray has been here for over nine years with the tennis program and has worked in every aspect of the program, including recruiting, scheduling, planning and running practices. Coach Gray’s passion for tennis developed as a young man while he was working at a tennis club, where he “absolutely fell in love with the game.” His love for the game enabled his career to span over 25 years where he has been able to work with multiple All-ODAC players and doubles, including D1, D2 and D3 players. As certified by the U.S. Professional Tennis Association, the Professional Tennis Registry and the U.S. Tennis Association, Coach Gray has operated his own tennis coaching business, Tennis the Gray Way in Richmond, Va., for over 20 years improving the skills of players at all levels. Along with his own business, Coach Gray is highly active in the tennis community, such as teaching players in the Special Olympics. Tennis team captain Connor Hoerr said he believes that in his three years on the team, Coach Gray has contributed to his “development as a person on and off the court, and that his promotion is well deserved.” As the director of tennis, Coach Gray said he strives for his players to excel in three areas: court, classroom, and community. While the tennis team holds one of the highest GPAs among R-MC teams, he said he wants to continue being top four in the ODACS. Coach Gray was voted ODAC Coach of the Year, showing what an integral part he plays in the team’s success; players Ryan Byrd and Michael Baxter were named First Team All-ODAC at number one doubles, while John Adam, Kelsie Grice, Melissa Tomlin and Molly Jesseman all earned Second Team All-ODAC honors. Coach Gray said he looks forward to building on this season’s accomplishments in an effort to increase the program’s successes next season. Page Eight YJSPORTS Vol. XCVIV; Issue 11 May 9, 2014 Saying goodbye to the athletes of the class of 2014 All photos are courtesy of the athletes. Jamie Hendrick, Baseball Major: Communications Accomplishments: Tied for fourth all time wins in R-MC history Matt Fischgrund, Baseballl Major: Political Science and Environmental Studies Accomplishments: 2013 All Tournament team Justin Butler, Lacrosse Major: Business/Economics Accomplishments: 2011 ODAC Rookie of the Year, Captain Jason Andrews, Lacrosse Sam Johnson, Lacrosse Michael Baxter, Tennis Major: Economics, Political Science minor Accomplishments: Number one doubles, best R-MC team record Major: Business/Economics Accomplishments: Bruce Cornbrooks Award Caty Betz Holcomb, Tennis Andrew Farrell, Golf Major: Economics, Political Science Minor Accomplishments: 20 collegiate top 5 finishes Major: Accounting/Economics Accomplishments: MVP, Captain, 2nd team all ODAC, first team All State Major: Communications, Film Studies minor Accomplishments: ITA Scholar Athlete, ODAC Sportsmanship team Audrey Hester, Lacrosse Major: Sociology/Anthropology Accomplishments:Captain, SAAC president, ODAC all academic team