Junior Undiscovered Math Prodigies
Transcription
Junior Undiscovered Math Prodigies
Junior Undiscovered Math Prodigies Founder: Dr. John Mighton Principles Confidence building Guided Practice Guided discovery Continuous assessment Scaffolded Instruction Mental Math Deep Conceptual understanding Barrier1: anxiety and lack of self efficacy. Research Pajares, F., and Miller, D. (1994). Role of selfefficacy and selfconcept beliefs in mathematical problem solving: A path analysis. Barrier2: Feeling inferior or superior. Research Henderlong Corpus, J., et. al. (2006). The effects of socialcomparison versus mastery praise in children's intrinsic motivation. Barrier3: Innate ability or effort. Research Usher, E. L. (2009). Sources of middle school students' selfefficacy in mathematics: A qualitative investigation. Barrier4: Extensive practice to master skills. Barrier5: too much information overwhelm Henderlong Corpus, J., et. al. (2006). The effects of socialcomparison versus mastery praise in children's intrinsic motivation. Lee, K., Ng, E. L., & Ng, S. F. (2009). The contributions of working memory and executive functioning to problem representation and solution generation in algebraic word problems Research Research Barrier6: weak readers and ESL Research Fuchs, L., Fuchs, D. & Prentice, K. (2004). Responsiveness to mathematical problem-solving instruction: comparing students at risk of mathematics disability with and without risk of reading disability Barrier7:using manipulatives Research Kaminski, J. A., Sloutsky, V. M., & Heckler, A. F. (2009). Concrete instantiations of mathematics: A double-edged sword. Barrier9: memorize rules vs. understanding. Research Ross, P. (2006). The Expert Mind Barrier8: number facts and working memory. Research Fuchs, L.S., Fuchs D., et al (2006) The cognitive correlates of third grade skill in arithmetic, algorithmic computation and arithmetic word problems Barrier10: mastering skills and concepts Research Rittle-Johnson, B., & Kmicikewycz, A. O. (2008). When generating answers benefits arithmetic skill: The importance of prior knowledge In the Classroom Teach at regular intervals Mini- quizzes Assess Bonus Questions If a student does not understand… Make a step easier One piece of information at a time Verify the skills Students should not work a head Raise the bar incrementally Praise Teach the number facts Attitude towards Math 4 6 8 10 Counting 2 2 X 3 Until you have this many fingers up Count on your fingers by this number Skills 7 and 8 Add 4 to a number by adding 2 twice Example: ? Subtract 4 from a number by subtracting 2 twice Example: ? Students who have fallen behind • • • • • Teach number facts Give cumulative Reviews Math terms part of the spelling lesson Extra review Wait time The plus of the materials • • • • Diversity of representation Differentiated instruction Text and layout Review workbooks Content All the teacher guides have mental math practice, a checklist and 18 skills that students need to work on. Patterns and Algebra Number Sense Measurement Probability and data Management • Geometry • • • • What does research say? The results from fall and spring assessments revealed significant gains for students participating in JUMP Math’s 2013-2014 National Book Fund. A total of 241 grade 4 students in 12 classrooms completed the math computation subtest of the WRAT-4 in the fall and spring of the 2013-2014 school year. Hospital for Sick Children 2008-2009 Ontario institute for Students in Education (OISE) 2007-2008 Vancouver School Board 2006-2007 The Borough of Lambeth (London, UK) 2006-2009 During her first year using JUMP, a Toronto teacher lifted her class average ranking from the 66th percentile on the grade 5 TOMA test to 92nd percentile on the grade 6 test, in September of the following year. Her next class improved its average ranking from the 54th to 98th percentiles. Jump Math Evaluation Pilot 2007-2008 What is good about JUMP? Easy Access. Affordable and constant training. Concepts break into steps. Developed with the expectation that every child will excel When a student struggles first to question the instruction. Evidence based approach. What are the concerns? Lack of language It makes a big difference the way is implemented Little percentage of effort to follow research. Lack of quantitative research in a quasiexperimental situation. Programme developed till grade 8 Increases in research results come from standardized tests References Dweck,C.S.(2000). SelfTheories: Their Role in Motivation, Personality and Development. NY: Psychology Press. Mighton, J. (2007). The myth of ability: Nurturing mathematical talent in every child. Toronto: Anansi. Retrieved fromwww.summon.com Mighton, J., Sabourin, S., & Klebanov, A. (2010). Jump math teacher resources. Toronto, ON: JUMP Math. Retrieved from www.summon.com http://jumpmath.org