He`s a footballer
Transcription
He`s a footballer
He’s a footballer Kelly Clarkson (born 24 April 1982) is an American pop singer. She won the first season of the television series American Idol in 2002. Her biggest hit is My Life Would Suck Without You, which reached No. 1 in the US. Unit overview TOPIC: Countries and nationalities TEXTS Lily Allen (born 2 May 1985) is an English singer. Her first album Alright, Still sold over 2.6 million copies and included the No. 1 hit Smile. Reading and listening: a dialogue about famous people Listening: a text about heroes and heroines Writing: a text about yourself Warm-up SPEAKING AND FUNCTIONS Talking about nationalities and where people are from LANGUAGE Grammar: the verb be (singular); question words: who, what, how old, where? Vocabulary: countries and nationalities Pronunciation: from Give students a few minutes to look at the picture. Ask them: What is happening? (Two girls are waiting to go into a concert) and Who are they thinking about? a TAPESCRIPT See the dialogue on page 12 of the Student’s Book. Read and listen If you set the background information as a homework research task, ask students to tell the rest of the class what they found out. BACKGROUND INFORMATION Fernando Torres (born 20 March 1984) is a footballer who plays for Liverpool and Spain. He scored the winning goal in Spain’s 1–0 win over Germany in the Euro 2008 final. Kakà (born Ricardo Izecson dos Santos Leite, 22 April 1982) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Real Madrid and Brazil. He was FIFA World Player of the Year in 2007. Rafael Nadal (born 3 June 1986) is a Spanish tennis player. He has won six Grand Slam titles and is recognised as the world’s best player on clay. Angelina Jolie (born 4 June 1975) is an American actress, star of films such as Mr & Mrs Smith and Lara Croft: Tomb Raider. She lives with Brad Pitt with whom she has six children. Matt Damon (born 8 October 1970) is an American actor, star of films such as The Bourne Ultimatum, The Talented Mr Ripley and The Departed. Brad Pitt (born 18 December 1963) is an American actor, famous for such films as Fight Club, Ocean’s Eleven and Troy. 16 UNIT 1 CD1 T19 Students read the question. Play the recording while students listen and read. Check answers. Play the recording again, pausing as necessary to clarify any problems Answer Emma b CD1 T20 Give students a few minutes to look at the pictures and names of the stars in the box. Tell them that they must match the names to the pictures. Play the recording, pausing to give students time to write the names in the spaces. Students can compare answers in pairs before checking as a class. TAPESCRIPT Emma: Who’s your favourite celebrity, Olivia? Olivia: Well, Rafael Nadal is my favourite sportsman. Emma: Who’s your favourite singer? Is it Taylor Swift? Olivia: No, it isn’t. It’s photo number 2, Lily Allen. She’s my favourite. What about you ... oh ... is it Beyoncé? Emma: No way! My favourite singer is Kelly Clarkson, photo number 1. She’s great. Olivia: Yeah, she’s OK. Emma: What about actors? Olivia: Guess who is my favourite actor. Emma: Er ... Will Smith? Or Matt Damon, number 4? Olivia: No. example as a class, if necessary. Students complete the exercise. Remind students they are using the negative form this time. Check answers. Emma: OK – a clue. He’s blonde and good looking. Olivia: Oh, yeah! Brad Pitt, number 3. Emma: Yes, and who’s your favourite? Answers Olivia: Matt Damon, of course! He’s the best! 2 She isn’t a film star. 3 You’re not the winner. 4 I’m not a tennis player. Answers 1 Kelly Clarkson 2 Lily Allen 4 Matt Damon 3 Brad Pitt 2 Grammar Students read the examples in the box. Ask them what they notice about the positive and the question form in English (to make the question form we invert the subject and the verb). The verb be (singular) a Stronger classes: Students look at the sentences. Ask them which sentences are positive, negative and questions. Ask them what they notice about the verb in each one (positive: I’m, it is), negative (uses n’t), question (subject and verb inverted). This can be done in L1 if necessary. Weaker classes: Books closed. Write some example sentences of your own on the board, e.g. I’m (your name). Am I a teacher? You’re a student. I’m not a singer. Ask students what they notice about the verb in each sentence and elicit the positive, negative and question forms. Students now open their books at page 13 and look at the examples from Exercise 1. Ask them which person each verb is for (I’m = first person, Is it/it is = third person, He isn’t = third person) and then ask them to identify the different forms. e This exercise can be set for homework. Students read through questions 1 to 4. Go through the example with students. Students complete the exercise. Remind them to look carefully at the subject of each sentence before they choose the verb. Check answers. Answers 2 Are 3 Is 4 Is f Language note Explain to students that in English we use the verb be when asking about someone’s age. We say: I am 15 NOT I have 15 years. b Students read through the table quickly and fill in the missing verbs. Give them a few minutes to do this, reminding them to refer back to the examples from Exercise 2a to help them. Check answers. Grammar notebook Answers Positive: You’re, She’s, It’s Negative: She isn’t, It isn’t Question: Are, Is, Is, Is Short answer: are, aren’t, is, is, isn’t, is, isn’t Divide the class into pairs. Ask a stronger pair to demonstrate the example question and answer. Give students a few minutes to ask and answer and then ask a few pairs to feedback to the class. Remind students to note down the verb forms from this unit in their notebooks. 3 Vocabulary Countries Language note Warm-up Remind students that we use the word not to make a positive verb negative. If you feel it would be useful for students, explain that the short form is usually used when speaking and the full form when writing more formally. Books closed. Ask students how many countries they know the names of in English. Elicit the names and put them on the board. Check the pronunciation of each country they have given. Alternatively, you could use a large wall map and ask students to come and identify the countries they know the names of in English. c This exercise can be set for homework. Students read through sentences 1 to 4. Go through the first item as an example, if necessary. Students complete the exercise. Check answers. Answers 2 ’s 3 ’re 4 ’s d This exercise can be set for homework. Students a CD1 T21 Give students a few minutes to read through the names of the countries. Play the recording, pausing after each country for students to repeat. Point out the stress marks above each country. If students have produced countries in the Warm-up which are not in this exercise, ask them to identify the number of syllables in each country. read through sentences 1 to 4. Go through the UNIT 1 17 TAPESCRIPT Spain Belgium Britain Poland Brazil Switzerland b Weaker classes: Play the recording once for students to listen only. Play the recording a second time, pausing to give students time to fill in the table. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS China Russia Turkey Japan Italy Canada Germany c Divide the class into pairs. Give students a few minutes to look at the map. Ask a stronger pair to demonstrate the example question and answer. Students complete the exercise. Students can compare answers with another pair, but do not check answers at this stage. CD1 T23 Play the recording for students to listen and check their answers to Exercise 3c. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS 1 Canada 2 Brazil 3 Britain 4 Spain 5 Belgium 6 Germany 7 Poland 8 Switzerland 9 Italy 10 Turkey 11 Russia 12 China 13 Japan Language note Remind students that we always use a capital letter when we write a country in English. e Give students a few minutes to look at the photos. Go through the example as a class. Warm-up Give students a few minutes to read the dialogue. Can students predict any of the missing words? Accept all suggestions at this stage but do not give the answers. a CD1 T24 Play the recording for students to complete the dialogue and check their predictions from the Warm-up. Weaker classes: Play the recording once and then play it a second time, pausing after each gap to give them time to fill in the answers. Check answers. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS Andrea: Hi! I’m Andrea. I’m from Switzerland. Tomasz: Hi, Andrea. I’m Tomasz. Andrea: Where are you from, Tomasz? Tomasz: Poland. b Students read through items 1 to 3. Students complete the exercise. Check answers. Answers 1 ’m 2 are 3 from Grammar notebook Remind students to note down the new structures from this section in their notebooks. 5 Pronunciation See notes on page 107. 6 Vocabulary Nationalities Answers Warm-up 1 Japan 2 Italy 3 Britain 4 Brazil 5 Turkey 6 Poland Write the countries from Exercise 3b on the board. Ask students if they know or can work out the nationality adjectives for any of them. Students can come and write the nationalities they know beside the relevant country if there is time. OPTIONAL ACTIVITY Whole class or small groups. You will need a large wall map. Point to a country and ask a student to name it in English and then spell the name out. The student who answers correctly can come out and choose another country. You can award points for each correct country and spelling. Vocabulary notebook Encourage students to start a section called Countries in their vocabulary notebooks and to note down the countries from this section and any others they come across later in the course. 18 Where are you from? CD1 T22 Give students a few minutes to read through the countries in the box. Stronger classes: They can pronounce the countries themselves and decide on the number of syllables and fit them into the table. They can listen and check their answers. d 4 Grammar UNIT 1 a Give students a few minutes to read through the countries in the box. Go through the examples as a class, making sure students can see which endings go in which column. Students complete the exercise. They can then add in any other countries from the Warm-up to the table. Do not check answers at this stage. Language note Explain to students that they may need to make some spelling changes from the country to the nationality. If necessary, practise the change in stress from country to nationality as a class. b CD1 T26 Play the recording for students to check their answers. Alternatively, write the column headings on the board and ask students to come and write the nationalities under the correct heading. Check spelling. Play the recording a second time, pausing after each adjective for students to repeat. Make sure students are using the correct stress when pronouncing the nationality adjectives. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS Italian Belgian Brazilian Russian Polish British Turkish Spanish Chinese Japanese Portuguese c Give students a few minutes to look at the flags and read through the nationalities. Go through the first item as an example, if necessary. Students complete the exercise. Do not check answers at this stage. d Divide the class into pairs. Ask a stronger pair to demonstrate the example. Give students a few minutes to discuss their answers to Exercise 6c. e CD1 T27 Play the recording for students to check answers. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS 1 Belgian 2 Chinese 3 Polish 4 Russian 5 Turkish 6 Italian 7 British 8 Brazilian must give information to the rest of the group. For example: S1: I am from [country]. I am not American. I am a film star. The student who guesses correctly takes the next turn and so on. 7 Grammar Wh- question words a Students read through the question words. Elicit how they say them in their own language. Ask them if they know which words apply to the following things: people (who), places (where), things (what) and manner (how), and elicit the answers. b Students read through items 1 to 6. Go through the example as a class, asking students what they notice about these questions (the verb goes immediately after the question word). Students complete the exercise. Check answers. Answers 2 Where 3 What 4 Where 5 How 6 Who OPTIONAL ACTIVITY A fun way to practice who, what and where is to cover a magazine picture with nine post-its (numbered 1–9). Ask Who/Where/What is it? depending on the picture. Divide the class into two teams. Students call out a number which is then removed from the picture. Students guess the object, person or place using It is … . Continue until someone guesses correctly. Grammar notebook Students read through the examples in the box. Elicit the rule for nationality adjectives which start with a vowel and a consonant. Students may remember this rule from Welcome section C, Exercise 2. Vocabulary bank Refer students to the vocabulary bank. Read through the words and phrases in open class and check understanding. Get it ri ht! Refer students to the Get it right! section. These exercises can be used as homework or for fast-finishers. Vocabulary notebook Encourage students to start a section called Nationalities and to note down the nationalities from this section. OPTIONAL ACTIVITY In small groups, students take turns to choose a famous person and the other students must guess who the person is. The person who has chosen Encourage students to start a section called Whquestion words and to note down these question words and others that they come across. Culture in mind 8 Speak If you set the background information as a homework research task, ask students to tell the rest of the class what they found out. BACKGROUND INFORMATION Lionel Messi (born 24 June 1987) is an Argentine footballer who plays for Barcelona and Argentina. In 2004 he became the youngest player ever to play professionally in Spain. In 2008–2009 he scored 38 goals. UNIT 1 19 Lorena Ochoa (born 15 November 1981) is a Mexican golfer, ranked the number one female golfer in the world. She won the Women’s British Open in 2007 and the Kraft Nabisco Championship in 2008. Dinara Safina (born 27 April 1986) is a Russian tennis player, formerly ranked World No. 1. She has been runner-up in three Grand Slam competitions. Her brother Marat Safin has been ranked World No. 1 men’s player. Kanye West (born 8 June 1977) is an American rapper. He has released four albums including Graduation (2007). His biggest hits are Gold Digger and Stronger, both of which made No. 1 in the US. Sertab Erener (born 4 December 1964) is a Turkish pop star. She released her first album in 1992 and has since made 11 more. In 2003 she won the Eurovision song contest with Every Way That I Can. Rodrigo Santoro (born 22 August 1975) is a Brazilian actor. He began acting in soap operas, before making films in the United States such as Charlie’s Angels: Full Throttle, 300 and Che. He also starred in the TV show Lost. Queen Latifah (born Dana Owens, 18 March 1970) is an American actor and rapper. She released her first album All Hail The Queen in 1989. She starred in the US TV comedy Living Single before moving on to films. She won the Oscar for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her role in Chicago (2002). Warm-up Ask students if they know any of the famous people in the pictures and where they come from. Divide the class into pairs. Give students a few minutes to read through the information and check any problems. Go through the example sentence as a class, drawing students’ attention to the use of the third person singular be form. Students complete the exercise. Monitor and check students are using the third person singular forms correctly, noting down any repeated errors to go through as a class after the exercise. Do not check answers at this stage. Answers 1 Sertab Erener is a singer. She’s from Istanbul. She’s Turkish. 2 Queen Latifah is a film star. She’s from 3 4 5 6 20 Newark. She’s American. Kanye West is a rap singer. He’s from Chicago. He’s American. Lionel Messi is a football player. He’s from Rosario. He’s Argentinean. Rodrigo Santoro is an actor. He’s from Rio de Janeiro. He’s Brazilian. Lorena Ochoa is a golfer. She’s from Guadalajara. She’s Mexican. UNIT 1 9 Listen a CD1 T28 Play the recording for students to listen and check their answers to Exercise 8. TAPESCRIPT/ANSWERS 1 Sertab Erener is my heroine. She’s a singer from Istanbul in Turkey. 2 My heroine is an actress. She’s from Newark, New Jersey in the USA. Her name is Queen Latifah. 3 My hero is a rap singer. He’s from Chicago, in the USA. He’s Kanye West. 4 My hero is a football player from Rosario in Argentina. His name is Lionel Messi. 5 My hero is Brazilian. He’s from Petropolis near Rio de Janeiro and he’s an actor. Can you guess his name? Yes, it’s Rodrigo Santoro. 6 My heroine is a golfer. Her name is Lorena Ochoa. She’s Mexican. She’s from Guadalajara. b Students read through sentences 1 to 7. Go through the example as a class, reminding students to correct the information if it is false. Remind them to use their answers from Exercise 9a to help them. Students complete the exercise. Check answers. Answers 2 3 4 5 6 7 No, he isn’t. He’s from Rosario. No, she isn’t. She’s from Istanbul. No, she isn’t. She’s Mexican. No, he isn’t. He’s an actor. No, she isn’t. She’s from Newark. No, he isn’t. He’s from Chicago. c In pairs, students discuss who their hero or heroine is. They must say where the person is from and what they do. Ask pairs to feedback to the rest of the class about their partner. 0 Write Warm-up a Give students a few minutes to read the example text and answer the questions. Answers Joanna is from Manchester. She’s 14. Her heroine is Alicia Keys. b This part of the writing can be set for homework. Encourage students to make notes on the areas the text covers: name, age, nationality, where from, address, phone number, hero/heroine and where hero/heroine is from. Students can draft their notes before checking them and writing the full text. Memo from Mario He’s a footballer Extra practice of Is it a …? 3 Tell the students you are going to draw an everyday object line by line and at each stage of the process you want them to ask you: Is it a ...? 3 Suppose the picture you have in mind is a bicycle. Start by drawing two back wheel spokes, then look at the class to invite hypotheses. Then draw the front mudguard, and so on. 3 Be ready to help students with the English words for the objects that they imagine (there is no better time to teach vocabulary than when the student is reaching out for the word). 3 Play the game twice (two different objects) with the whole class. 3 Teach the students these new patterns: Is it maybe a ...? Could it be a ...? I guess it’s a ...? 3 Put the students in groups of four. They play the game four times. Each time a different student takes the role of picture-maker. Encourage them to try out the new patterns. RATIONALE This activity will appeal to students who have strong spatial awareness, some of whom may not even like learning English. The exercise allows real human interaction using the very limited language resources the students have so far. 2 Extra practice of the verb be 3 Preparation: you need one sticky label for each person in the class. Put the name of one hero/heroine or profession on each label. Use the famous names given in the text and/or the names of people who are really familiar to your students. Depending on the size of your class, you may end up with more than one label with the same name/profession. 3 In the lesson, pick a student to put a label on each of their classmates’ backs. The students must not see what’s written on the label on their own backs. 3 Ask the students to get up and move around the room. Their task is to ask other people questions using Am I ...? to find out who they are, e.g. Am I an actor? 3 The students mingle until they discover who is on their label. 3 Then ask the students to swap identities (labels) and to hide their new labels. They continue mingling and ask each other questions using Are you ...? to find out who they are, e.g. Are you Kanye West? Are you a footballer? 3 When the students have had a chance to interact with about half their classmates, tell them to go up to somebody whose identity they think they know and say: But aren’t you X? 3 In the last phase of the exercise they go up to a classmate, point to another and ask: Is s/he X? RATIONALE Apart from practising the unit’s grammar, the students are up and moving, making fluid, though brief, contact with all their classmates. The students are practising English as they approach and leave other people in the group. The exercise is a useful way of getting students to meet their classmates and start building a group. UNIT 1 21