Flare 41-1 Inside1
Transcription
Flare 41-1 Inside1
July / August 2007 Volume 41 No. 1 In This Issue………………. FLARE! is the official bimonthly publication of the International Betta Congress (IBC), a non-profit organization. The views and opinions contained within are not necessarily those of the editors and/or the officers and members of the IBC. News, Updates and Show Information International Betta Congress .................................................... inside front cover President’s Message........................................................................................ 2 Editor’s Message ............................................................................................. 2 Judging Board News ........................................................................................ 3 IBC Judges................................................................................................... 3-4 Committee Reports .......................................................................................... 4 Chapters and Contact Information .................................................................... 5 Chapter Chatter ............................................................................................... 6 Welcome New Members .................................................................................. 7 IBC Show News – Dates ................................................................................ 7 IBC Show Announcements ........................................................................ 8 - 9 Area 6 Class List and Entry Form ........................................................... 10 - 11 IBC Show Results ................................................................................. 12 - 19 Swiss Betta Show Pictures ........................................................................... 17 Convention Information and Pictures ...................................................... 28 - 31 Tribute to Doc Daugherty ............................................................................... 29 Year End Awards.................................................................................... 32 – 33 2007–2008 Budget – 2006-2007 P&L ...................................................... 33 - 34 Changes to Standards ............................................................................ 35 - 65 IBC Programs ................................................................................................ 66 IBC Sales ...................................................................................................... 67 IBC Show Entry Form .................................................................................... 68 IBC Classes 2007 – 2008 Show Year ....................................... inside back cover Articles and Columns The Betta Perspective featuring Suporn Khumhom – Joe Walker ............. 20 - 21 Breeding Betta splendens the Dutch Way – Joep van Esch...................... 22 - 27 Photo Credits Photos from Claire Pavia .......................................................................... Cover Photos from Jack Shendowich ......................................................... Back Cover Photo Contributors – Mark Denaro, Andrea Edwards, Jennifer Lapello, Claire Pavia, Donna Pine, ‘Scotty’ Scott, Jack Shendowich FLARE! Staff Editor: Linda Scott [email protected] Proofing & Uploads: ‘Scotty’ Scott Submission Guidelines Articles: Articles are preferred in electronic submission using MS Word. Please do not use Headers and Footers. The Font should be Ariel – Size 9, Pictures need to be in JPEG format. Send all electronic versions of articles to [email protected] or [email protected] . Committee & Chapter Reports: News is always welcome and a way to get to know our membership. Pictures are always welcomed. Since we are an International organization and many members are not able to attend convention, pictures are away of getting to know you! Stock Shop Ads: Ads will only be accepted from IBC Members. Ads should not exceed 100 words. Show Information: All Show Chairs are responsible for submitting Show Information and show results. Show Ads should not exceed ½ page in length. A “fill-in-the-blanks” form is available from the FLARE! Editor! IBC Dues All Electronic Membership - Includes electronic color FLARE! - You will be invited to join the IBC Members-Only BetterBettas Mail List in order to access the color FLARE! and IBC Documents. $20 Individual $22 Family1 $14 Junior (under 16 - all areas) 005 Paper FLARE! Membership1 - Includes black & white mailed paper issue of FLARE! $35 Individual (North America only) $37 Family1(North America only) $40 Individual (all other areas) $42 Family1 (all other areas) $29 Junior (under 16 - all areas) The FLARE! Editor reserves the right to edit all submissions for clarity, spelling, grammar, punctuation, etc. While the submitter retains ownership, the IBC reserves the right to use all submissions for future publications in any medium. Associate Rates: Includes fish hobby organizations and commercial entities. Above dues apply. Next deadline…… September 15, 2007 Premium Rates: Applies to anyone, regardless of country; the extra dues in these next 3 categories help to offset IBC operating expenses. Please be sure to specify either paper or electronic FLARE. $40 - Patron $50 - Supporting $60 - Sustaining Lifetime Rate: Available to individuals and families only $500 - one time fee Payments by check must be made in US funds only. Canadian checks, please add $3.75 collection fee. This does not apply to money orders. 1 Family: refers to family members living at the same residence President’s Message I'm sorry to have to start my first president message with sad news, but long time IBC member Doc Daugherty passed away. Doc was the IBC Archivist. He was the only Archivist the IBC has ever had. I only had the pleasure of meeting Doc at one convention where he gave a nice slide show about King Tut. Check out page 29 for more about Doc. I'd like to thank Jim Sonnier for volunteering to take over as IBC Archivist. Now on to some better news... MBC put on one great Convention. It was a great time from start to finish. It's always good to see friends and get a chance to make so new ones. The Convention seemed to go smooth from start to finish. I hope everyone is already making plans to attend next years Convention in Jacksonville Florida. The quality of the fish entered was very good and I was really happy to see a few new names on the results list. The Judging Board has made some changes to the show circuit; I'll let Connie tell you about them, that the IBC membership asked for so I hope to see more different names on the results list this season. I know many of you are wondering “How did he end up as IBC President? “Well I'm what happens when no one really qualified for the job wants to do it. Remember that when next years election comes around and in 2 years when my term is over. The IBC is a volunteer organization and without more people volunteering we will run out of people to fill needed positions. The Executive Board, in response to a request from the IBC membership, put electronic voting in place for the last election. Just over 100 of the IBC membership voted this last election. With 700+ IBC members that just doesn't seem like a big voter turn out to me. I don't think we can make it any easier to vote so I hope by next election much more of the IBC membership will make use of electronic voting. I'm also looking for people to help fill the IBC Committees. If you look on the inside cover of FLARE!, you will see a list of IBC Committees. Most of them are really “committees of one.” I don't think any of the committees listed there couldn't benefit from having more people to share the work load. Please contact me if you can help out. We have many people in the IBC with great ideas on how to improve the IBC. If your have an idea please let me know. Just be forewarned that I like to put the people with the good ideas in charge of making the idea happen. If you have seen me in the past few years I'm sure you seen “Lead By Example, Follow By Choice” printed on something I own. I very much believe in that saying. All the great ideas in the world don't mean anything if someone isn't willing to work to make them happen. If the person with the idea isn't willing to work for it why would anyone else be? The IBC is only as strong as it's members. On a personal note I'd like to thank Scotty for all his hard work as IBC President over the last 4 years. We haven't always agreed on things, but he's always had the best interest of the IBC at heart. He has left some very big shoes to fill. I'd also like to thank all the IBC members that ran for office and those that have held office this past Term. Without them the IBC wouldn't be what it is today. Rich Christman “Lead By Example, Follow By Choice” Editor’s Message Linda & ‘Scotty’ Scott Hi Everyone, WOW!! Putting this issue of FLARE! together, I have just totally relived the 2007 Convention put on by the Midwest Betta Club! What great fun, people and fish!! Thanks to everyone who sent pictures! It was really tough to decide which ones to include, but I think pages 30 and 31 tell a pretty good story! I have loads more ‘Betta’ pictures. I think next issue we’ll have a contest on ‘Guess whose fish this is’! An unsung heroine of this convention is Tracy Benson! She didn’t stop running until she sat and helped me with the Auction on Sunday! Thanks Tracy!! This issue may feel a bit heavy! I think we’ve set a record with a total of 72 pages, including the cover!! Grab a ‘comfy chair’ and start reading! We have 31 pages of changes to the Standards and the long awaited Chapter 8 on the Wild Types! Just another reminder…., I’m still training to walk in ‘The 3Day’ Walk for Breast Cancer in Philadelphia on October 5, 6 & 7. I need to raise $2,200 and I really would appreciate your support to help me reach my goal, all for a disease that has touched us all! www.The3Day.org/Philadelphia07/LindaScott has all the information . That is my own personal fund raising page on the website, and you can view the rest of The 3-Day website by starting there! Finally…Remember… FLARE! needs your articles & pictures!! Thanks….. Linda FLARE! 2 Judging Board News Greetings everyone, Wow, what a great convention we just experienced. Thank you MBC for everything. Howard & Connie Emery I want to thank Amy Becerra and Rich Christman for all their hard work on the Judging Board the past 2 years. Welcome to Joe Becerra. The vacant seat on the judging board left by Rich’s election to the Presidency has been filled by my appointment of Claire Pavia to fulfill the remaining one year term. Claire has been the Area 2 Judging Board representative for the past 4 years. We are pleased to report reinstatement of Grand Champion and the Top 20 with a revised point system. Please refer to the changes in Chapters 1 thru 4 for clarification of the new procedures. The Judging Board has also increased the entry limit to 50 fish per entrant not to exceed a maximum number of 60 total fish effective 7/15/2007. The JB wishes to thank Gerald Griffin for all his hard work on the new Chapter 8 Wild Type Standards. We are looking forward to a very productive year. Respectfully, Connie Emery IBC Certified Judges Last Show Judged 5/19/2007 5/19/2007 6/22/2007 6/10/2006 6/22/2007 6/22/2007 8/14/2004 6/22/2007 4/21/2007 6/22/2007 6/10/2006 6/25/2005 10/29/2005 10/13/2006 6/22/2007 6/22/2007 10/29/2006 5/5/2007 Must Judge By 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2009 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2009 7/1/2010 7/1/2009 7/1/2008 7/1/2009 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 Texas 3/12/2005 7/1/2008 Gilbert Limhengco California 6/22/2007 7/1/2010 1 1 1 1 Gene Lucas Wayne McLain Judy Muller Ken Muller, II Iowa Florida Virginia Virginia 6/22/2007 10/29/2006 4/21/2007 4/9/2005 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2009 7/1/2008 1 Linda Olson Colorado 6/10/2006 7/1/2009 1 1 Ernest Perez Arkansas 10/15/2005 Robert Plenge New York 7/1/2009 7/1/2010 Area 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FLARE! Name Amy Becerra Joe Becerra Kurt Bihlmayer Leo Buss Rich Christman Lawrence Colston Joe Cooper Phil Dorr Bob Dozier Connie Emery J. D. Ewtuch Raul Fernandez Damian Garcia Peter Goettner Carolyn Hanlon Jeff Hiller Alan Hobron Siegbert Illig State/ Country Florida Florida Connecticut New York Arkansas California Georgia Virginia Florida New Jersey Florida Hawaii Michigan Ohio Kansas Florida Pennsylvania 1 Gary Kilgore 1 Certification Date 10/7/2003 6/22/2007 6/20/2003 6/22/2007 6/20/2003 6/20/2002 6/1/1984 6/25/2005 6/10/2006 5/5/2007 5/19/2007 3 IBC Certified Judges - Continued Area 1 1 1 2 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Name Certification Date 6/20/2002 Last Show Judged 3/24/2007 8/14/2004 6/22/2007 5/19/2007 6/22/2007 5/27/2007 5/27/2007 Must Judge By 7/1/2010 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2008 7/1/2009 7/1/2008 7/1/2008 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 9/16/2006 7/1/2009 Jim Sonnier David Spector Dan Young Rajiv Masillamoni Claire Pavia Jodi Lea-Matheson Todd Knight Joty Atmadjaja Hermanus Haryanto Indrata Wangsaputra Peter Chan Lyon Goh Teo Puay Kiat Derrick Kuah Edwin Lim Thomas Lim Vincent Mah State/ Country Louisiana Washington Indiana Switzerland Switzerland Australia Australia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore 6 Eugene Ng Singapore 5/25/2005 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Philip Ngo Kelson Say Dennis Tan Myron Tay Diana Yang Wong Wei Yong Jesda Attavichitchanyarak Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore Thailand 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/27/2007 5/27/2007 7/1/2008 7/1/2008 7/1/2009 7/1/2008 7/1/2008 7/1/2010 7/1/2010 6 Suporn Khumhom Thailand 5/25/2005 9/16/2006 7/1/2009 6/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 5/25/2005 6/22/2007 5/25/2005 6/22/2007 5/25/2005 5/27/2007 9/16/2006 9/16/2006 Apprentice Judges Melissa Beard State/Country Florida Apprentice Judges Bob Hargis State/Country Indiana Apprentice Judges Laila Snead State/Country Pennsylvania 1 Jim Carter Wisconsin Dick Houston Georgia Dean Stainbrook Washington 1 1 Rich Creighton Sheila Davis Connecticut North Carolina Ruth Masciarelli Carol Miller Georgia Canada Coleen Timmons Kendra Watson Ohio Georgia 1 Victorea Earnest Washington Walden Nida Texas Jamie Woods New York 1 Nathaniel Emers New Jersey Jack Schendowich Florida 1 Jillian Flaherty Pennsylvania Frank Siracusa New Jersey 2 Tony Palmer England Markus Gutzeit Germany Jean-Michel Jeannerat Switzerland 2 Xavier Laine France Vincent Jaquet Switzerland 6 Shim Wei Teck Brunei Tiu Eric Philippines Nelson Chan Wee Pern Singapore 6 Adi Suranta Ginting Indonesia Angel Ampil Phillipines Mohammad Shalan Modh Salleh Singapore 6 David Je Indonesia Gary Ching Phillipines Mark Toh Singapore 6 6 Mohd Dzulhardy B.Mohd Adanan Simon Liew Malaysia Malaysia Celso Sy Gutierrez Ralph Tan Phillipines Phillipines Robin Wong Chi Wah Mok Jia Yong Singapore Singapore 6 Ho Siew Thean Malaysia Jonathan Goh Jiaen Singapore Leong Chang Yuan Singapore 6 Yeow Ming Yuen Malaysia Widy Kiswanto Singapore Area 1 FLARE! 4 International Betta Congress – Chapters and Contact Information Contact Jack Tobin for any changes: [email protected] Chapter Contact Person E-mail Address Victorea Earnest Judy Latham Rob Panerio [email protected] Mark Milliken Linda Olson [email protected] Area 1 District 1 Pacific Northwest Betta Society California Betta Society Las Vegas Betta Society Arizona Betta H.E.A.D.'s Rocky Mountain Betta Society Van Port Betta Fanciers District 2 The Betta Habari Socity Club Texas Area Betta Society Texas Betta Society Upper Midwest Betta Association Southern Betta Society District 3 Midwest Betta Club Milwaukee Betta Association Great Lakes Betta Society District 4 Central New York Betta Club Betta Buffs of Pittsburgh Phila. Area Betta Society Mid-Atlantic Organized Betta Breeders Garden State Betta Association Connecticut Betta Club District 5 Carolina's Betta Breeders Society Rocket City Bettas Georgia Betta Breeders Assoc. Gulf Coast Betta Society First Coast Bettas of Florida Everglades Betta Society South West Florida Bettas District 6 Betta Breeders Canada Internet Chapter North American Betta Society Area 2 European Halfmoon Betta Breeders Swiss Betta Club Great Britain Betta Association United Kingdom Betta Association Area 3 China Betta Club Area 6 Asian Betta Alliance (ABA) Betta Australis Indo Betta Splendens Betta Kaki's (Malaysia) Betta Society of Malaysia The Betta Club of the Philippines Betta Club (Singapore) Betta Bite (Singapore) The Thailand Betta Club [email protected] [email protected] David Spector [email protected] [email protected] Richard Smart Gary Kilgore Wally Nida Sue MacMillian Peter Dunn [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Dan Young Yohan Fernando Maggie DeLauder [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Carlos Pereyra [email protected] Melissa Migota Paul Cipriano Jr. Bob Dozier J.D. Ewtuch Doug Kneissl [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Sheila Davis Steve Hagewood Kristi Porter Jim Williams Connie Emery Joe Becerra Claude Crass [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Kim Wareing [email protected] Jim Chaussee [email protected] Marion Schultheiss Caire Pavia Sharon Simmons Dougall Stewart [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Dick Chen [email protected] Emerson Sy Jodi-Lea Matheson Joty Atmadjaja Ho Siew Thean Pank Jit Sin Angel Ampil Dr. Li Chieh Hsu Mark Toh Col. Jesda Attavichit [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] FLARE! 5 Chapter Chatter Georgia Betta Breeders Association May Meeting The bi-monthly meeting of the Georgia Betta Breeders Association was held the second Saturday in May at the home of Jennifer Viveiros. The topic for the program was transshipping. Jennifer is one of the transhippers that many IBC members use so since she is a member of our chapter it was a good chance for us to better understand the whole process of ordering fish from overseas. Jennifer and her husband took us through the whole process of getting fish from overseas to the buyer. She helped us understand the complications that some times arise relating to airport and government personnel. She also helped us understand that the time and cost for the transhipper varies particularly in relation to the location of the transhipper. The whole process is easily misunderstood by some buyers. First they do not check to see what the costs related to transshipping is going to be. It is important that the buyer determine not only the cost of the fish they are bidding on but also which transhipper the seller uses and what that transhipper is going to charge. Some try to hold the transhipper responsible when a fish is received that does not meet the buyer’s expectations. She emphasized that while a transhipper wants the best for the customer the only thing they can really do to protect the customer from the few bad sellers is to refuse to receive fish from that seller. While there are issues of slander one of the members mentioned that it is not slander to simply say “I don’t recommend that seller”. We would all be better protected if local chapters would maintain a private list of those they don’t recommend but with no comment on the reasons. Comments could lead to charges of slander. We also got to see Jennifer’s new twins. An addition had been put on their house with the coming of the babies that included a new fish room for both her breeding program and her handling of her transshipping business. Phil & Gary in We not only got to tour her Jennifer’s Fish Room new fish room but also to see the fish she was planning to show at the First Coast Show. (Eight of her fish placed later at that show. She also had 6 place at the IBC convention.) Members were encouraged to increase their involvement in IBC by attending shows, showing fish, and considering becoming judges. Two members took the judging seminars at the Florida show and two did so at the IBC convention. Phil Dorr a former judge was reinstated as a judge after a long absence from IBC. We are increasingly having new members come long distances for our meeting which is encouraging. At this meeting one of our new members Ruth Masciarelli drove 190 miles one way for the meeting. Respectfully submitted, Dick Houston, present President of the Georgia Betta Breeders Association Welcome New Chapter!! Welcome to the Betta Society of Malaysia. The contact person is Pank Jit Sin His email address is [email protected]. Did someone say Goodies?? FLARE! 6 Welcome New Members!! Mohd Dzulhardy Adanan David Alexander Kurt Bihlmayer Leslie Bogdan Riley Boyle Michael, Lynda, Michael Norman Briere San Souci John & Aunchalee Burkhart Angela Casey Michael Chang Gary Ching Patrick M. Clary Douglas Coulson Emmanuelle Deat Sean Maloney and Felicity Dotson Adi Suranta Ginting Jonathon Goh Robert Golladay Diego G. Gonzalez Aguilino Gonzalez Tanya Zerber; Shawn Collins, Paul Gruber and Barb Gruber Celso Gutierrez Charles Hall Kathy, Ken, Chuck Hawley Attawit Khamkaew Widy Kiswanto Amber Lee Chang Yuan Leong Timothy McGinnis David & Melody Mullis Steven Newbaum Russell & Wanda Owens Joseph & Deby Ozvold Aaron McCue, Linda, Abby, Dustin Panepinto Grant & Emily Pennington Melvin Phua Sanya Ponpal Alexandre Reynaud Paul Reynolds Cynthia Rolfe Eryn Rosenbaum Michael & Erma Shirley Aimee, Jonathan, Jacob Sides Ralph Tan Andrew Tan Kee Jin Sulpasith Tantivatana Simon Liew Sy Emerson Jo-Ann Ferre Harold Fleckenstein Kelly Friederich James Lowder Claire Marion Laura & Vicky Martin Marc Maurin Richard Saul Colin, Colten, Kyleigh Scheerschmidt Jerrie Schott Irvin Seah Mohd Shalan Robin Wong Kai Hwee Ming Yuen Yeow Tan Yew Lin Caren Zimmerman Rogelio Garza Errin McDonald Wei Teck Shim Ronald Zuccala Melissa Wunderly & Ed Taylor Mag Cheang Mike & Greg Toh Greg Ure Thanh Vinh Jinen Viswakula Nguyen Vu Nhat Anh Jerry Wolfe Keng Siang (Joseph) Wong Robin Wong IBC Show Dates 2007 Date Club Type Show Chair Location 8/11/2007 Van Port Betta Vanciers Area 1 International Monica Hopkins Portland, OR 9/15/2007 California Betta Society Area 1 International 9/29/2007 Connecticut Betta Club Area 1 International 10/20/2007 First Coast Bettas Area 1 International Judith Latham ([email protected]) Dan Maldonado ([email protected]) & Clayton Crawford ([email protected]) Melissa Beard ([email protected]) & Marja DeFord Jacksonville, FL Asian Betta Alliance Area 6 International Gary Ching ([email protected]) Glorietta 2, Makati City 4/19/2007 Midwest Betta Club Area 1 International tba Indianapolis, IN 4/24-27/2007 Thailand Betta Club Area 6 International Jesda Attavichit ([email protected]) Bangkok, Thailand 5/3/2007 PABS Area 1 International Clayton Crawford ([email protected]) Lancaster, PA 10/25 - 28/2007 San Jose, CA Westport, CT There are plenty of Show Dates to choose from! Please make sure you check with the Connie Emery to reserve your date soon!! Show Chairs – Please remember to use the official IBC Results Form and send your results to Connie Emery – J-Board Chair, David Spector - Registrar, Andrea Edwards – Web Master, and Linda Scott – FLARE! Editor FLARE! 7 2007/2008 IBC International Show hosted by California Betta Society September 15 & 16, 2007 Show location: Courtyard San Jose Airport -1727 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 - 408-441-6111. This is a Smoke Free hotel! Pool - High-speed internet access - Free shuttle to and from San Jose Airport - Breakfast at a reasonable cost. More information as it becomes available at http://cbsbettas.org/ Friday 9/14/07: Set-up begins at 12-Noon. Walk-ins begin at 2pm. No fish will be accepted after 7PM. Saturday 9/15/07: Two Judging Seminars, Hands-on Workshops - Judging 10AM to 1:30PM. Show room opens for viewing 2PM till 5PM Sunday 9/16/07: Auction 10:30AM to 1:00PM Auction Splits: Show fish 75/25 - AO 50/50. Raffles, Breeder’s Cup - Our last show had a VERY competitive auction! Show Chair Judith Latham - 1197 Burdett Way. Milpitas, CA 95035 Phone: 408-946-5284 E-mail: [email protected] FAX: 408 262-4577 Mail-ins: M.S.I. Corporation c/o John Ambrose. 2157 F O’Toole Avenue, Suite F. San Jose, CA 95131 Phone: 408 434-6305 x204 E-mail: [email protected] Head Judge: David Spector Mail-in entries should arrive no later than Thursday morning, 9/13/07. Please notify us in advance, by email or telephone, about mail-ins so we know when to expect them. Fish should arrive with a filled-out entry form, and for returning fish, return bags, and the money it will cost to send them back. Walk-ins: please notify the Show Chair that you are coming. Entry fees: Single $2, Pairs $3. Checks payable to: California Betta Society. - Pre-registration is appreciated - PayPal Accepted Awards: Ribbons will be awarded in all classes for 1st, 2nd, & 3rd. Medals will be awarded for BOS & RBOS, Breeder’s Choice winner and the guest-voted "popular choice" show entry. Even if you can’t come, send your fish for the Show or Auction Only. Your fish want to come to California! CONNECTICUT BETTA CLUB 1st IBC International Show – September 28 - 30, 2007 To be held at: EARTHPLACE - THE NATURE DISCOVERY CENTER, 10 Woodside Lane Westport, CT 06880 203-227-7253 This show will be held in conjunction with The Norwalk Aquarium Society’s All-Species Show HOTEL – Four Points by Sheraton 426 Main Ave. Norwalk CT. 06851 1-800-325-3535 Mention Connecticut Betta Club. Rooms are $90.00 per night, plus tax, and include hot breakfast buffet. Reservations must be made by 8/28/07, Rate is only good for Friday arrival thru Sunday departure. Friday – 9/2807 - Show set up begins at 10:00 AM - Walk-ins need to arrive and be benched by 7:00PM Saturday - 9/29/07 - Judging Begins at approximately 9:00AM - Showroom open for viewing at approximately Noon. Sunday - 9/30/07 - Fish room open for auction fish viewing 9:00AM. Auction begins at 10:00 AM CASH ONLY for a fast auction. (Please be aware, this will be a pay – as – you - go, cash only auction. We want the auction to go as fast as possible in fairness to breeders, buyers and those who need to leave. We will have runners to hand you your fish and collect your bid. There are banks close by. The NAS All-Species auction will begin at Noon. Show Chairs: Dan Maldonado - [email protected] & Clayton Crawford ( 908-674-0557 ) - [email protected] Ship Mail In Entries To: Amin Rubirosa 37 Clifton St., West Haven, CT 06516, 203-934-4483 [email protected] Entries must be received by 6:00 PM Thursday September 27, 2007 Check made out to Connecticut Betta Club Fish Show Registrars: PRE-REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED by 6:00 PM, Wednesday, September 26, 2007 via e-Mail Dan Maldonado [email protected] Or Snail Mail (NO FISH!) - Dan Maldonado - 12 Winter Street - Manchester CT 06040 Head Judge: Leo Buss For All Show Entrants: Deadlines: VERY IMPORTANT ! Pre-registration of your fish is required to help assure that there are no mistakes that could be detrimental to the breeders, the fish and/or the show. Help us achieve our goal of a good show for everyone, including the fish. FLARE! 8 Bettas in the heart of Europe – October 6 & 7, 2007 The biggest international betta exhibition in Czech and Slovak republic! We are glad to invite you, by the name of aquarists clubs Klub.Akva.Sk and Czech labyrinth fish Association, on a unique zero volume of international exhibition of Betta Splendens. The exhibition is arranged by a help of The International association of labyrinth fish breeders - Czech Labyrinth fish Association, o. s. (ČLA). Males and newly also females are going to be judged and evaluated in particular exhibition classes by intended breeders’ aims and according to a new, modern ČLA standard based on the IBC standard and with help of international judges. Supporting program of the exhibition is going to be aquarist markets, a fish and other aquarist animals show, presentation of Klub.Akva.Sk club‘s activities, Betta Splendens breeding forms’ photo show, betta’s breeders meeting and much more. Sunday’s afternoon is going to be thematically, along with the exhibition, devoted on presentations. Show location: The exhibition is going to take place at capitol city of Slovak Republic - Bratislava between October 6 & 7, 2007. Dům kultury Ružinov - Ružinovská 28 - 821 03 Bratislava - Slovak Republic – Europe Exact rules for participation in the exhibition and bettas show classes can be found at propositions on our website in international section (www.splendenspower.cz). For more information you can also contact an exhibition’s director Branislav Barčin [email protected] Address for a fish delivery: A reception of fishes sent from abroad or from oversea, by service EMS or other delivery service is going to proceed during October 2 – 5, 2007 on an address of Branislav Barčin. Branislav Barčin - Hany Meličkovej 14 - 841 05 Bratislava - Slovak Republic – Europe Posted by Tomáš Chuda - [email protected] - a member of Czech Labyrinthfish Association and IBC. Asian Betta Alliance –International Show – October 8 - 12, 2007 Location: Glorietta 2, Makati City Show Chair: Gary Ching, president of Asian Betta Alliance For inquiries, please e-mail Gary at [email protected] or by phone at (+63) 917-8888847 Please see Area 6 Class List and entry form on pages 10 and 11. First Coast Bettas of Florida - International Show – October 19 - 21, 2007 HOLIDAY INN EXPRESS, 4675 SALISBURY ROAD, JACKSONVILLE, FL 32256 Call 1-888-610-3555 for reservations -- Room rate $69 - Contact person: Magaly Tirado or Mike Rind Entry fees: $2.00/single - $3.00/pairs – Limit 50 entries per entrant not to exceed 60 total fish. Please make all checks payable to Connie Emery NOTE: PAYPAL IS NOT AVAILABLE JUDGES: Joe Becerra, Amy Becerra SHOW CHAIRS: Wayne McLain and Melissa Beard email: [email protected] Mail-ins: Wayne McLain, 12296 Woodstone Terrace, Jacksonville, Fl 32225 All mail in entries must be received by 12:00 noon Friday, Oct 19th. Walk in entries must be received by 8:00 a.m. Saturday, Oct 20th. Entry fees and return fees must accompany fish. Fish will not be shown or returned with money due from auction proceeds. Preregistration is appreciated. Please email pre-registrations to: [email protected] SHOW INFORMATION: Standard Auction split - 75/25 for show fish, 50/50 for auction only. Auction only fish will be limited to 25 per entrant. Auction will begin 10:00 AM Sunday, Oct 21, 2007. Ribbons will be awarded to all winners. FLARE! 9 Area 6 Show Classes 1) Compulsory Classes Group A classes must be offered at any IBC Sanctioned Area 6 International Show Only Group A class winners will accumulate points towards Area 6 year end awards 2) Optional Classes Group B classes will be optional Each host club can choose to include any number of Group B classes in their show Group B classes will not be eligible for end of yr points or awards 3) Year End Awards Year end Award for Grand Champion – Breeder; and Grand Champion - Exhibitor Division Champions for Divisions A, B, C and D Points would be awarded in the same way as current Area 1 points. 4) Eligibility to Show To participate in an IBC Area 6 International Show, exhibitors must be a member of an Area 6 chapter. Exhibitors from other IBC International Areas who wish to participate will have to be full (standard or electronic) IBC members 5) New Breeders Exhibitors who wish to participate in Division D do not have to be members of Area 6 chapters or the IBC. Such exhibitors can only continue to show in Division D for a maximum of 2 years Division D Champions have to show in Group A in the next year. 6) Additional Classes Additional classes may be added at the discretion of the host club (eg more classes for Traditional Plakat) Additional classes will not be eligible for year end points and awards. Group A : Regular Classes Division A : Halfmoon A1 Red STM (dark and light body) A2 Black STM A3 Red/Black DTM A4 Dark Iridescent STM A5 Dark Iridescent DTM A6 Clear/Yellow/Orange STM A7 Pastel/Opaque STM A8 Light Solid DTM A9 Bicolor/Patterned STM A10 Bicolor/Patterned DTM A11 Metallic Light-bodied STM/DTM A12 Metallic Dark-bodied STM/DTM A13 AOC STM A14 AOC DTM Division C : Show Plakat SHOW/SYMMETRICAL C1 Red STM Plakat C2 Black STM Plakat C3 Blue STM Plakat C4 Steel STM Plakat C5 Green/Turquoise STM Plakat C6 Clear/Yellow/Orange STM Plakat C7 Pastel/Opaque STM Plakat C8 Bicolor/Butterfly STM Plakat C9 Marble/Grizzled/Multicolor STM Plakat C10 Metallic Light-bodied STM Plakat C11 Metallic Dark-bodied STM Plakat C12 AOC STM Plakat C13 Symmetrical Plakat Division E : Wild Type Bettas E1 Wild Small Bubble Nesters Pair E2 Wild Small Mouth Brooders Pair E3 Wild Large Bubble Nesters /Mouth Brooders Pair Division B : Crowntail B1 Red CTM B2 Black CTM B3 Dark Iridescent CTM B4 Light Solid Color CTM B5 Bicolor/Patterned CTM B6 Metallic Light-bodied CTM B7 Metallic Dark-bodied CTM B8 AOC CTM Group B : Optional Classes Division H : Breeder Development H1 New Colors and Form/Finnage H2 Matched Pairs Division D : New Breeders NB1 Singletail Male NB2 Doubletail Male NB3 Crowntail Male NB4 Plakat Male NB5 Singletail Female NB6 Doubletail Female Division F : Female Classes F1 Solid Color HM/Plakat Female F2 AOC HM/Plakat Female F3 Solid Color CT Female F4 AOC CT Female Division G : Temporary Classes G1 Traditional Plakat G2 Giant Plakat Division H : Betta Art I1 Photography I2 Illustration I3 Crafts NB : AOC = Any Other Color - emphasis will be on form/finnage Class H2 = New Variations in both form/finnage and color FLARE! 10 IBC Show Entry Form – Area 6 only!! Name: Phone: IBC Form 3-E 7/06 Date: Address: Postal Code: IBC member? Host Club Member? Country: Yes/No Membership No: Yes/No email: If you send more than 25 fish please add another form. This is page _____ of _____ ENTRANT FILLS OUT THIS PART: Fish # CLASS Auction MIN. Bid HOST FILLS OUT THIS PART: Self bred? Label/Remarks C# Entry # Award Sold Remarks 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Special Instructions: If you need help in determining the correct class for your entry, MONEY ENCLOSED BY ENTRANT write "HELP" in the class column. Allow one line per fish (two lines for pairs, three lines for trios). For Single Entries: STATEMENT: I agree to abide by all show rules of the IBC, and For Group Entries: agree that the IBC, the Host Club, and the show site assume no $ $ TOTAL: $ MONEY RETURNED BY HOST Sales proceeds Less commission $ $ TOTAL: $ responsibility for entries or condition of entries, although they will do everything possible to protect the fish. I DO NOT agree to allow my entries to be moved. SIGNED: ________________________________ FLARE! 11 Swiss Betta Show Show Type Date Judges Regular Classes International - Area 2 May 18 - 19, 2007 Rajiv Masillamoni; Claire Pavia Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class 1 - male HM solid color dark iridescent (blue, steel, turquoise, green) Markus Gutzeit Van Chanh Than Markus Gutzeit NA 2 - male HM solid color dark noniridescent (red, black) Xavier Belin Jean-Michel Jeannerat Christian Mermod NA 3 - male HM solid color light (opaque white, cellophane, yellow, orange, pastel blue and green) Van Chanh Than Marion Schultheiss Marion Schultheiss NA Christian Mermod Claire Pavia Christian Mermod NA Bastien Lablanc Jean-Michel Jeannerat Jean-Michel Jeannerat Eric Theobald Joep Van Esch Hermanus Haryanto Marion Schultheiss Marion Schultheiss Thomas Weiblen Hermanus Haryanto Hermanus Haryanto Hermanus Haryanto Eric Theobald Marion Schultheiss Thomas Weiblen Joep Van Esch Joep Van Esch Marion Schultheiss NA NA NA NA NA NA 13- male Crowntail, pattern (bicolor, butterfly, multicolor, marbled) Adolf Ludwig Thomas Weiblen Thomas Weiblen NA 14- form and color variations (giants, sunshine, PKDT) Thomas Weiblen Thomas Weiblen Xavier Belin NA 15- female solid color dark iridescent (blue, steel, turquoise, green) Joep Van Esch Joep Van Esch Joep Van Esch NA 16- female solid color dark noniridescent (red, black) Xavier Belin Xavier Belin Christian Mermod NA 17- female solid color light (opaque white, cellophane, yellow, orange, pastel blue and green) Marion Schultheiss Marion Shultheiss Daniel Bulgheroni NA 19- female pattern (bicolor, butterfly, multicolor, marbled) 20- female DT 21- female CT Markus Gutzeit Eric Theobald Eric Theobald NA Jean-Michel Jeannerat Hermanus Haryanto Xavier Belin Thomas Weiblen Xavier Belin Hermanus Haryanto NA NA Best of Show Name & Class Winner BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Bastien Leblanc Jean-Michel Jeannerat Marion Schultheiss Markus Gutzeit 4 - male HM bicolor (dark and light bodied, chocolate, cambodian, dragon...) 5 - male HM multicolor 8 - male DT 9 - male traditional PK 10 - male asymmetrical show PK 11- male symmetrical PK 12- male Crowntail, solid color Markus & Claire FLARE! More SBC Pictures on page 17 12 Swiss Betta Show - Continued Novice Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class 22- Novice, male HM solid color Philippe Guerber Fabienne Maillard Philippe Guerber NA 23- Novice, male HM pattern (bicolor, butterfly, multicolor, marbled) 25- Novice, male CT 26- Novice, male PK Philippe Guerber Philippe Guerber Philippe Guerber NA Jennifer Dahnken Niko Jovanov Niko Jovanov Niko Jovanov NA NA Novice Best of Show Name & Class of Winner BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Philippe Guerber Manuela Baatz Philippe Guerber Manuela Baatz Show Information Regular Classes Novice Classes Show Totals Number of Entrants 20 5 25 Number of Entries 234 32 266 Number of Fish 234 32 266 Swiss Bettas: small club, big show – by Claire Pavia The Swiss Betta Club was founded in 2000 by a small number of breeders to promote breeding of show-Bettas in our country as well as in Europe, and to host shows. After hosting 3 annual shows in the medieval town of Moudon, the club decided to become an IBC chapter. The show location changed to Cortaillod in 2005, where we had our first IBC sanctionned District show, which was the first ever IBC sanctionned show in Area 2. We’ve always had participation from several countries like France, Italy and Germany. Exhibitors speaking different languages have sometimes made organization difficult, but their participation has made our show successfull. This year, the Swiss Betta Club hosted an IBC sanctionned International show, which was very special for us for several reasons. This was the first IBC sanctionned International show in Area 2, and the first Betta show ever in Europe to have Novice/new breeder’s classes. We offered the first judging seminars for four official apprentices, and I must thank the 2006-2007 judging board for helping me find a way to train and certify judges in my country and in area 2, who might not even speak English. I see this as a huge step forward for shows over here. There are only 2 certified judges in Area 2, and until now, shows have simply been judged by experienced breeders, which is not a bad thing, but I feel it will be better when everyone uses the same standards with the same methods. FLARE! Besides that, the possibility to train judges should be an incentive for more IBC sanctionned shows in Area 2. The Swiss Betta Club does not have the possibility to accept mail-in entries to our show, but as said above, we have breeders from different countries attending our show, and many people come with fellow breeder’s Bettas. This year we had record-breaking participation, with 25 breeders from 6 different countries and 266 fish. I know there is one thing people like about our show, we have our meals in a room right next to the fish-room, and everything is done family style. My friend Marie-Chantal prepares a special chicken fondue with delicious home-made dips for Saturday evening, and that is always a crowdpleaser. Quality of the fish in the show was great, I was only sad to see, as usual, few Bettas in the solid color classes. During the judging Saturday morning, some participants took a walk along the lakeside, or through the vinyards, while others stayed at the show to talk about their fish. The Best Of Show male award was won by a 17 year old young man showing Bettas for the very first time, after 2 years of patient work on his lines. He had refused to enter the Novice/new breeder’s classes. Now the show tanks have been cleaned…everything put away…and we’re looking forward to next year’s show! 13 First Coast Bettas of Florida Show Type Date Judges Group A: Regular Classes International May 19th & 20th, 2007 Rich Christman, Joe Becerra, Amy Becerra, Bob Plenge Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class Division A: Dark Solid Color Non-Iridescent A1 Red STM A2 Black STM A3 Red/Black DTM A4 Red STF A5 Black STF A6 Red/Black DTF Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Jay Jaetzold Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Jay Jaetzold Winston Limhengco Jay Jaetzold Jay Jaetzold 5 3 3 2 6 4 Division B: Dark Solid Color Iridescent B1 Blue STM B2 Steel STM B3 Green/Turquoise STM B4 Dark Iridescent DTM B5 Blue STF B6 Steel STF B7 Green/Turquoise STF B8 Dark Iridescent STF Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Jennifer Viveiros Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Connie Emery Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Connie Emery Jay Jaetzold Winston Limhengco Jack Schendowich 3 4 4 2 2 E1 Butterfly STM E2 Multicolor STM E3 Marble STM E4 Grizzle STM E5 Patterned DTM E6 Butterfly/Multicolor/Grizzle STF E7 Marble STF E8 Patterned DTF Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Jim Sonnier Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jim Sonnier Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Melissa Beard Connie Emery Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Jennifer Viveiros Jack Schendowich 6 3 6 4 2 5 5 2 Division F: Wild Type Bettas (Not Eligible for BOS) PAIRS ONLY *Note: For pairs total the number of entries in each class, not number of fish. F1 Small Bubblenesters* Connie Emery Connie Emery Ani Pahlawanian 5 Melissa Beard Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jay Jaetzold Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jay Jaetzold Jack Schendowich 2 5 5 Jack Schendowich Jack Schendowich Sieg & Judy Illig 2 2 5 2 2 2 6 3 Division C: Light Solid Color C1 Clear/Yellow/Orange STM C2 Pastel STM C3 Opaque STM C5 Clear/Yellow/Orange STF C6 Pastel STF C7 Opaque STF Jennifer Viveiros 1 3 2 3 2 2 Division D: Bicolor D1 Dark Bicolor STM D2 Light Bicolor STM D4 Dark Bicolor STF D5 Light Bicolor STF D6 Dark/Light Bicolor DTF Division E: Patterned Connie Emery Jim Sonnier Division G: Breeders Division G1 Color & Form Variations G2 Form & Finnage G3 Pairs* FLARE! 14 First Coast Bettas of Florida - Continued Group A: Regular Classes Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class Division H: Short-Finned H1 Plakats - Traditional form H2 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light Iridescent Leo Buss 1 Leo Buss Leo Buss Leo Buss 5 H3 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light Non-Iridescent Leo Buss Leo Buss Leo Buss 4 H4 Show Plakat-Dark Metallic H5 Show Plakat AOC/Pattern Leo Buss Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jim Sonnier 1 4 Frank Siracusa Unknown/Sonnier Leo Buss Frank Siracusa Leo Buss Frank Siracusa Leo Buss Frank Siracusa Frank Siracusa Frank Siracusa Frank Siracusa Jennifer Viveiros Jennifer Viveiros Jack Schendowich Winston Limhengco Jennifer Viveiros Winston Limhengco David Spector 4 8 1 T1 Symmetrical Plakat Sieg & Judy Illig Jennifer Viveiros Jennifer Viveiros 4 Best of Show BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Name & Class Winner Winston Limhengco C1 Sieg & Judy Illig E6 Unknown/Sonnier J2 Jack Schendowich B5 Division J: Fringed Finned J1 Crowntail J2 Crowntail J3 Crowntail J4 Crowntail Solid Color STM/DTM AOC STM/DTM Solid Color STF/DTF AOC STF/DTF 11 12 2 3 Division K: Metallic K1 Metallic Dark-bodied STM/DTM K2 Metallic Dark-bodied STF/DTF K3 Metallic Light-bodied STM/DTM Division T: Temporary Division I: Optional Classes (Not counted as Regular Entries - not eligible for BOS) I1 Photography I3 Crafts Group B: New Breeder Classes Name 1st Place Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Name 1st Place NB-1 Singletail Male NB-3 Crowntail Male NB-4 Plakat Male NB-5 Singletail Female Ani Pahlawanian ?? Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian New Breeder Best of Show BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Name & Class of Winner Ani Pahlawanian NB1 Ani Pahlawanian NB5 Ani Pahlawanian NB4 Ani Pahlawanian NB5 Show Information Name 2nd Place Melissa Beard Ani Pahlawanian Name 2nd Place Ani Pahlawanian Name 3rd Place Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Number of Entrants Regular Classes Optional Classes New Breeder Classes Show Totals Name 3rd Place 0 Total Entries In Class 5 2 Total Entries In Class 8 1 5 9 Number of Entries Number of Fish 185 7 195 0 23 23 218 215 FLARE! 15 2nd Singapore International Betta Competition @ Aquarama 07 Show Type Date Judges 2 SIBC Classes International - Area 6 May 24 - 27, 2007 Joty Atmadjaja, Jodi-Lea Matheson, Jesda Attavichit, Wong Wei Yeong, Vincent Mah Total Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Entries In Class Category I : Halfmoon A1 - Red (Dark and Light Bodied) STM A2 - Black STM A3 - Red/Black DTM A4 - Dark Iridescent STM A5 - Dark Iridescent DTM A6 - Clear/Yellow/Orange STM A7 - Pastel/Opaque STM A8 - Light Solid DTM A9 - Bicolor/Patterned STM A10 - Bicolor/Patterned DTM A11 - AOC STM A12 - AOC DTM A13 - Metallic Light-bodied STM/DTM A14 - Metallic Dark-bodied STM/DTM Bobby Chua Keith Yeo David Je Yai Im-Erdsin David Je Dennis Tan David Je David Je Mohd Shalan Simon Tan Yai Im-Erdsin David Poh Dennis Tan Yai Im-Erdsin Tan Yew Lin David Je Chan Yew Meng Walet F.C. Thomas Lim Morris Gabriel Keith Yeo Lyon Goh David Je Thomas Lim David Poh Edwin Lim Walet F.C. Hermanus Haryanto Mark Toh Lyon Goh Thomas Lim Lyon Goh Dennis Tan Dennis Tan Dennis Tan Edwin Lim Keith Yeo Thomas Lim Low You Cheng Exotic Bettas Exotic Bettas Hsu Li Chieh 19 11 6 15 5 24 11 12 21 8 20 10 12 12 David Je Walet F.C. David Je Leong Chang Yuan David Je Pichet Plaisanguan Bryan Kua Leong Chang Yuan Ralph Tan David Je Widy Kiswanto Walet F.C. Shim Wei Teck Leong Chang Yuan Shim Wei Teck David Je Exotic Bettas Hermanus Haryanto Hermanus Haryanto Hermanus Haryanto Derrick Kuah Pichet Plaisanguan Shim Wei Teck Walet F.C. 11 11 8 12 14 12 7 4 Edwin Quek Chin Han David Poh Toh Eng Hwee Walet F.C. Hermanus Haryanto Alfredo Tumacder Morris Gabriel Bobby Chua Chan Wee Pern Jason Tan Chye Huat Raymond Tan Louis Tan Jason Oh Name & Class Winner Jason Tan Dennis Tan David Je Jason Tan David Poh Toh Eng Hwee Chan Wee Pern Raymond Tan Toh Eng Hwee Mok Jia Yong David Je Walet F.C. Hermanus Haryanto Thomas Lim Lyon Goh Niu Zicong Brian Lam Raymond Tan Andy Tan Niu Zicong Bobby Chua Lyon Goh Ong S.C. Edwin Lim Eric Neoh James Fok Toh Eng Hwee Alfredo Tumacder Hermanus Haryanto Uncle Dang Giants 25 14 14 10 13 12 6 32 11 27 19 24 25 Category II : Crowntail B1 - Red CTM B2 - Black CTM B3 - Dark Iridescent CTM B4 - Light Solid Color CTM B5 - Bicolor/Patterned CTM B6 - AOC CTM B7 - Metallic Light-bodied CTM B8 - Metallic Dark-bodied CTM Category III : Show Plakat C1 - Red STM Plakat C2 - Black STM Plakat C3 - Blue STM Plakat C4 - Steel STM Plakat C5 - Green/Turquoise STM Plakat C6 - Clear/Yellow/Orange STM Plakat C7 - Pastel/Opaque STM Plakat C8 - Bicolor/Butterfly STM Plakat C9 - Marble/Grizzled/Multicolor STM Plakat C10 - AOC STM Plakat C11 - Metallic Light-bodied STM Plakat C12 - Metallic Dark-bodied STM Plakat C13 - Giant Plakat Bests of Show Grand Champion Category I Champion Category II Champion Category III Champion AOC STM Plakat Clear/Yellow/Orange STM Red CT AOC STM Plakat Number of Entries Number of Fish Category I Category II 186 79 186 79 Category II Show Totals 232 497 232 497 Show Information FLARE! Number of Entrants 85 16 More Pictures from the Swiss Betta Club Show – see story page 13! Best of Show - Female Lake of Neuchâtel, the picture was taken very near the show venue. Best of Show - Male BOS – Female Award BOS – Male Award Crowntail 3 Crowntail Female Doubletail Male Doubletail Plakat Multi Rouge FLARE! Multi Orange Plakat Plakat Plakat 17 IBC Convention – Midwest Betta Club Show Type Date Judges Apprentice Judges Group A: Regular Classes International June 21 - 24, 2007 Rich Christman, Connie Emery, Jeff Hiller, Gilbert Limhengco, Dan Young, Claire Pavia, Lawrence Colston, Carolyn Hanlon, Gene Lucas Phil Dorr, Kurt Bihlmayer, Jack Schendowich, Lila Sneed, Nathaniel Emers, Jamie Woods Name 1st Place Total Entries In Class Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Winston Limhengco Jay Jaetzold Anthony Candelarei Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Tim Arndt Jay Jaetzold Winston Limhengco Jennifer Lapello Jack Shendowich 8 3 4 4 5 3 Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Jack Shendowich Jack Shendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Richard Smart Jack Shendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Winston Limhengco 3 6 6 3 4 10 7 4 Winston Limhengco Jack Shendowich Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Jennifer Viveiros Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Richard Smart 3 3 3 3 5 2 Jennifer Lapello Tim Arndt Sieg & Judy Illig Jennifer Lapello Winston Limhengco Tim Arndt Jack Shendowich Jack Shendowich Tim Arndt Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco 2 7 7 8 Tim Arndt Jack Shendowich Sieg & Judy Illig Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Tim Arndt Tim Arndt Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jack Shendowich Jennifer Lapello Sieg & Judy Illig Tim Arndt Jennifer Lapello Jack Shendowich Winston Limhengco Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jennifer Lapello Jennifer Lapello 15 10 5 5 6 7 10 3 Ani Pahlawanian 3 1 Division A: Dark Solid Color Non-Iridescent A1 Red STM A2 Black STM A3 Red/Black DTM A4 Red STF A5 Black STF A6 Red/Black DTF Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Division B: Dark Solid Color Iridescent B1 Blue STM B2 Steel STM B3 Green/Turquoise STM B4 Dark Iridescent DTM B5 Blue STF B6 Steel STF B7 Green/Turquoise STF B8 Dark Iridescent STF Division C: Light Solid Color C1 Clear/Yellow/Orange STM C2 Pastel STM C3 Opaque STM C5 Clear/Yellow/Orange STF C6 Pastel STF C7 Opaque STF Division D: Bicolor D1 Dark Bicolor STM D2 Light Bicolor STM D4 Dark Bicolor STF D5 Light Bicolor STF Division E: Patterned E1 Butterfly STM E2 Multicolor STM E3 Marble STM E4 Grizzle STM E5 Patterned DTM E6 Butterfly/Multicolor/Grizzle STF E7 Marble STF E8 Patterned DTF Division F: Wild Type Bettas (Not Eligible for BOS) PAIRS ONLY F1 Small Bubblenesters* F2 Small Mouthbrooders* F3 Large Bubblenesters/ Mouthbrooders* Ani Pahlawanian Kurt E. Bihlmayer Ani Pahlawanian 1 Kurt E. Bihlmayer Division G: Breeders Division G1 Color & Form Variations G2 Form & Finnage G3 Pairs* FLARE! Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Jay Jaetzold Sieg & Judy Illig Winston Limhengco Jay Jaetzold Jack Shendowich 2 8 11 18 IBC Convention – Midwest Betta Club - Continued Group A: Regular Classes Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class Division H: Short-Finned H1 Plakats - Traditional form Leo Buss H2 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light Iridescent Jack Shendowich Leo Buss Leo Buss Sieg & Judy Illig Jennifer Viveiros Jim Sonnier Leo Buss Leo Buss Sieg & Judy Illig Leo Buss Jennifer Viveiros Sieg & Judy Illig 5 14 Jennifer Viveiros Jim Sonnier Leo Buss Hermanus Haryanto Frank Siracusa Hermanus Haryanto Leo Buss Jennifer Lapello Frank Siracusa Hermanus Haryanto Hermanus Haryanto Frank Siracusa 10 15 5 11 David Spector Jennifer Viveiros Al Haskell Al Haskell Jennifer Viveiros Jack Shendowich Al Haskell Al Haskell Tim Arndt David Spector Al Haskell Hermanus Haryanto 11 9 9 3 T1 Symmetrical Plakat Sieg & Judy Illig Sieg & Judy Illig Hermanus Haryanto 10 Best of Show BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Division I: Optional Classes (Not counted as Regular Entries not eligible for BOS) Name & Class Winner Winston Limhengco - C1 Sieg & Judy Illig - B7 Sieg & Judy Illig - G2 Winston Limhengco - A4 Name 3rd Place Total Entries In Class I1 Photography Clair Pavia Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian I3 Crafts Jean-Michel Jeannerat /Dorine Schmied Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian H3 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light Non-Iridescent H4 Show Plakat-Dark Metallic H5 Show Plakat AOC/Pattern 1 5 4 Division J: Fringed Finned J1 Crowntail J2 Crowntail J3 Crowntail J4 Crowntail Solid Color STM/DTM AOC STM/DTM Solid Color STF/DTF AOC STF/DTF Division K: Metallic K1 Metallic Dark-bodied STM/DTM K2 Metallic Dark-bodied STF/DTF K3 Metallic Light-bodied STM/DTM K4 Metallic Light-bodied STF/DTF Division T: Temporary Group B: New Breeder Classes Name 1st Place Name 1st Place Name 2nd Place Name 2nd Place NB-1 Singletail Male NB-3 Crowntail Male NB-4 Plakat Male NB-5 Singletail Female NB-6 Doubletail Female Ani Pahlawanian Sherry Schomerus Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian New Breeder Best of Show BOS Male BOS Female RBOS Male RBOS Female Name & Class Winner Ani Pahlawanian - NB1 Ani Pahlawanian - NB5 Ani Pahlawanian - NBNB4 Ani Pahlawanian - NB5 Number of Entrants 20 2 2 24 Show Information Regular Classes Optional Classes New Breeder Classes Show Totals FLARE! Name 3rd Place Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Number of Entries 312 10 26 348 6 4 Total Entries In Class 8 1 5 9 3 Number of Fish 328 0 26 354 19 The Betta Perspective by Joe Walker Interview with Suporn Khumhom Welcome to the Betta Perspective, a column that features interviews with IBC members and serves as a forum to learn more about our members, breeding techniques, fishroom set-ups and other topics of interest. How did you get started with Bettas as a hobby? I had been working in the factory the last 5 years as a Testing Engineer. I was so bored working in the factory, so I looked for something I loved to do. I started to do a website and was looking for some products to sell over the internet. I talked to my friends about looking for any product to sell, and one day my friend told me “ Hey brother, I saw someone selling Siamese fighting fish on the internet.“ At that time I didn’t know the word “Betta.” When I heard that word from my younger friend, it went directly to my deep heart because I always loved fish, especially the Betta. When I was young, (about 13 years old) I had started breeding Bettas already. That night I searched on the internet for Siamese fighting fish and I found a ton of websites about the Betta. I found the Melano HM, it is so beautiful ….. I don’t know how to say it, but it made me so I couldn’t sleep for many days. I really didn’t know how to get that fish and I had never seen fish like this before. I only knew of the traditional Plakad. I tried to search for anyone in Thailand who bred HMs, and finally I found Atisonbettas website. Then I checked his address and went to visit him, looking for a HM. That is how I got started with Bettas as a hobby. Now it is my fully time job. Unbelievable. Ha..ha. What temperature water do you raise your Bettas in? Sincerely, I never check the temperature of the water. Ha..ha. I think it is about 20+ degrees C, but I keep my rack in the house to prevent the temperature from changing too much between day time and night time. If the temperature changes too much they will get sick. I’m sure Bettas prefer warm water over cold water. What color strains are you working with? Which is your favorite? I’m working on many colors. They are red, white, royal blue, turquoise, steel blue, gold, red dragon, yellow, orange, melano, blue lace, marble, black copper, and mustard gas. My favorite is a solid color, especially white, blue and steel blue. The Betta I breed the most is the long fin HM. What characteristics do you look for in your breeders? Branching? From my experience there are so many important points to select the breeder. Most importantly, my breeder must flare like an actor. They must not run around when we let them see other. If you are a photographer you will know why. Ha..ha. The good males will flare slowly and keep his fins open fully. This is why I fall in love with them. This behavior is transferred to their babies. It is genetic. Another important point is branching. I prefer a maximum of 8 rays and every sub ray branch has to be equal. Especially the top and bottom one. I have something to discuss to the judging board through this interview about the standard. From my experience the caudal fin of the best HM should be a little bit over 180 degrees. From the naturally perfect characteristics of the caudal fin, every sub-ray has to be equal. Because of this effect to the caudal fin, it will be open a little bit more than 180 degrees. So my point is, the equal branching of every sub ray of the caudal fin is needed to be considered, more than the fins “open degree.” The dorsal fin must be large, strong and point forward. The dorsal peduncle is preferred wider. The anal fin must be large, strong and point forward also. The overall form must be balanced. No gap between fins. The color must be clean and thick, with no marble gene. Actually, there are so many details about this, but my English is so limited, for explaining about my breeder characteristic style. May I write in Thai? LOL. What size bowl do you raise your males in and at what age do you jar males? My bowl size is 6x6x8 inches. I do jar them at about 1-2 months old. It’s up to the fish line and condition. If we jar them when they are very young, about 1 month old, their fins will open faster and the body will be thinner than when we jar them at the older age. What is your water change frequency for Betta grow-out tanks and Betta bowls? I change the water for my Betta grow-out tanks every 2 weeks, and for Betta bowls I change water 100% every 3 days. Actually for the Bettas in my grow-out tanks, I do it like this….. I breed them in small bowls, and when they hatch at the age of 3 days I remove their father and I pour all the fry in to grow-out tanks (1.5 m circle cement tanks) this is the first water change for them. Two weeks after that I separate them,( about 40 Bettas per tank). This is the second time of changing water for them. Fish will grow up faster. About 2-3 weeks after that, we can start to select the good ones to jar. How do you treat your water that you use for water changes? What is the pH and hardness of your water from the tap? I use underground water from nature, and the pH is about 6.5. Hardness I never check ha..ha. Actually the water parameter changes due to the seasons changing, so I need to be careful about this. Normally when I change water, I will put a little bit of salt and almond leaves boiled in the water for them. FLARE! How do you work your Betta lines? Inbreeding? Outcrossing? From my 5 years of experience this is something I can’t judge. My Royal blue HM line is inbred for more than 3 years, which is about 8-9 generations. They are now giving me melano HM, and Blue Lace HM also come from them. The short fin HM and DT too. Now they are still ok and I still keep inbreeding them. Some lines for example, (my white platinum) I kept inbreeding them for 2-3 years. About 6 generations. I found they are not healthy and are growing up very slow. Their scales are reverted, so I tried to out cross them. The result is better form and more healthy fish, but the color is not so good. I need to cross them back to my main line again to get better color. Ha..ha. I think it is up to your fish. We need to keep their records. What percentage of HM finnage type Bettas do you get in your spawns? Is it color dependent? Actually, I never count .Ha..ha, but most of them is HM. Let’s say about 90% is HM. Color is not dependent. This is giving me a headache. LOL. 20 What size of spawning tank do you use and how do you set it up? Do you condition your breeders? My spawning tank is a round plastic bowl, 12 inches in diameter. I set it up like this. Clean the plastic bowl with salt. Dry the bowl by putting it directly in the sun light until it’s fully dry. Put a little bit of salt and Indian almond leaves in water and boil. Then fill the bowl with water, about ¾ of the bowl. It’s about 12 cm high. Then float dry almond leaves on top for them to build their nest. Then put in the breeder, I normally will put the male in first. I feel the male should be owner of the tank first. Ha..ha. Then put in the female. Keep watching so they don’t fight strongly with each other. If ok, fully close the bowl with particle board and place the bowl in a silent area and wait for the next day. Close your light at night. Carefully open the particle board and use a searchlight to check if the eggs are already full in the nest. You carefully remove the female. Why do you need to do this at night, and close the light while checking for the eggs? We can remove the female easily, and not have too much effect on the male or the nest. Before I breed my breeders, I condition them by feeding them with life blood worms. It will help the female give a lot of eggs. After you see the female is ready, (she will look fat) I will pair them, but not over 3 days. Actually 2 days is the best. If longer than this she will drop her eggs in her own tank, ha..ha, so only pair them for 2 days. Then put them together in the spawning tank. What foods do you use for newborn fry? Juveniles? Adults? I feed my newborn fry with life daphnia or rotifer, my Juveniles with life daphnia, and Adults with daphnia, blood worms and mosquito larvae. What type of feeding schedule do you use? I feed 2 times a day, Morning and Afternoon. At what age do you cull your Betta spawns? I cull my Bettas at the time that I jar them, which is about 4-5 weeks old. What types of filtration are used in your fry or grow out tanks? Why? I never use filtration in my grow-out tanks, because there is no need. What are your breeding goals for the future? This is a very hard question I always ask myself every day. Ha..ha. My answer is: If possible, the active Giant HM with thick and strong finnage. I think it is possible. Is there any other information you would like to add to this interview? From my 5 years in the Betta community, I have a lot of good friends around the world. I’m so happy for my Betta life. I’m so lucky coming to this community and I hope the IBC will become even stronger, and more international. Now the IBC is not only for American hobbyists anymore, but the IBC is for everyone who love Bettas around the world. Some of Suporn’s Halfmoons!! FLARE! 21 Breeding Betta splendens the Dutch way By Joep van Esch – www.bettaterritory.nl In this article I will try to give you more information about breeding Betta splendens. It is important to keep in mind that the way described here is the way that works best for me and my bettas. There are many ways to successfully breed these beautiful fish, during the years each breeder will find/develop the way which suits him and his fish best. Before going deeper into the breeding section, I would like you to consider the following important notes in order to make sure that when you decide to start breeding your bettas you are able to give them the best care as possible: One single spawn can produce up to 300 fry! Around 2 months of age the young males have to be separated and jarred individually to prevent fighting and improve their growth. So make sure you have enough room for this! Off course all your youngsters need to be fed with the best (live) foods available. Taking care and raising the offspring will demand a lot of patience and time before they will reach maturity(feeding, changing water, cleaning, etc). Make sure that you financially are capable of supporting this hobby. Breeding Betta splendens can give you great joy and pride when you see your fish grow from small fry into nice colored full-grown fish. The Netherlands Tank setup In order needed: - to set-up the spawning tank, the following things are Glass tank (at least 10-12 liter) with cover and light. Heater (25 Watt). Water conditioner (like Aquasafe or Easy Life). Live plants. Plastic or glass chimney. Styrofoam piece/Indian Almond leave/half a plastic cup (for building the bubblenest). Half of a keramic pot My spawning tanks have a size of 40x25x25 cm (lxbxh) and are bare-bottomed. The latter makes it more easy to keep them clean. The water level is set around 10-15 cm and a temperature of 27-30 degrees Celsius is maintained using a 25 Watt heater. The tank is filled with floating plants. I personally prefer to use hornwort (Ceratophyllum demersum). Live plants in the spawning tank can function as support for the bubble nest, hide-out for the female during the spawning process and the will promote the growth of infusoria growth (microscopic organisms which are eaten by the fry the first days). Further, the plants will also be used as hide-out for the fry after they have entered the free-swimming stage. I also use half a ceramic pot to provide some extra cover for the female during the spawning process. Overview of the spawning tank 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Piece of styrofoam Piece of Indian almond leave Chimney Half a ceramic pot Live plants (hornwort) To promote a solid bubblenest different supports can be used, for example: a small piece of styrofoam, half a plastic cup, Indian Almond/Ketapang leaves, plants, etc. I personally always provide the male several options by giving him a piece of styrofoam in one corner and a piece of ketapang leave in the opposite corner. desired characteristics. A fish often does not have all the characteristics you are looking for but I personally like to see this as a big puzzle in which we try to spawn two fish together which complement each others shortcomings. It is important to keep in mind here that a top quality show fish is not always a good breeder and vice versa. Trusting on the background of a fish sometimes can also be very important in selecting your breeders. Selecting the pair When selecting a pair of Betta splendens it is important to consider the following things: What you want to achieve with the upcoming spawn: Do you want to breed on color, finnage, a combination of both or just for fun? When a breeder has set a personal goal he of she can look for which male and female have the FLARE! - The age of the fish: There already have been reports of young bettas being able to spawn at <3 months, but personally I prefer my fish to have an age of at least 4 months before I spawn them. 22 When you chose you pair you have to be sure that those fish are in optimal condition in order to breed successfully. Here the conditioning comes in. To promote a good condition, the fish are fed thoroughly for a 1-2 weeks with the best quality food (granulate, frozen and/or live foods). By putting the male and female in neighbouring tanks and letting them flare to each other for some short periods everyday the pair will get more familiar with each other and the egg production in the female will be triggered. - Female: Healthy, active, full with eggs (thick body), showing vertical striping. How can you see your fish are in optimal breeding condition? - Male: Healthy, active, flaring, showing full color, building bubble nests. !! Note: Light bodied females don't show vertical striping. The spawning process After you decided which pair you will use for breeding and both fish are in optimal spawning condition we introduce the pair in the spawning tank. I personally always introduce the female first to the breeding tank in order to get familiar with the new environment and the possible hiding places. Two days later the female is put in the chimney (I always use a plastic cola bottle from this the top and bottom are cut).. At first, there will be a lot of flaring and showing from both male and female. The vertical striping in dark bodies females is a sign that she is willing to spawn (keep in mind this striping can not be observed in light bodied females). They are left like this for 1-2 days, in order to give the male some time to build a bubblenest. The egg production in the female will also be further triggered. Male flaring to the female in the chimney I only feed the pair as long as the female is still in the chimney. Most females are still feeding themselves but too my experience some males will not eat during the process of building a bubblenest. FLARE! 23 Bubblenest from above Bubblenest from below I usually release the female about 5-10 minutes before the lights go off in my fishroom. I always want my fish to respond on each other immediately after release. When the female does not react on the male or is afraid of the male, she is removed to give it another try after a few days/weeks. After the release the pair will flare and show around to each other which is mostly followed by the male chasing the female through the tank. It is quite normal that the female takes a few bites during this process. After a while the female will observe the males actions under the bubblenest from a safe distance. When the male is ready he will hang under his nest and will regularly swim off looking for the female. He will try to convince her to come under the nest on a less aggressive way by flaring his fins. When the female is ready for spawning she will approach the male with her head down. They will start turning pushing each other in the flank. Eventually the male will start embracing the female. Sometimes it will take a while before the male gets the hang of it, especially when it is an inexperienced male. FLARE! 24 During the embrace the eggs will be pressed out of the female. Simultaneously the male will release his sperm which fertilize the eggs. The eggs will fall down and usually both the male and female will swim down to collect the eggs and to blow them into the bubblenest. The actual spawning process can vary from half an hour to >3 hour. When the male had enough he will chase the female off and she will hide again in the plants. This is the time to remove the female in order to recover. The male will now take care of the nest on its own by taking the eggs in his month and reordering them in the nest. It sometimes even happens that a male decides to move the entire nest to another place in the tank. From now it is important to leave the light on for 24h a day untill the youngsters are in the free-swimming stage and the male is removed. Eggs in the nest When you use this closely observed spawning method you will seldom have females which are heavily damaged. Most of the time the females will leave the spawning tank in good health and condition. If the female does get damaged, with good care, this will recover within a few weeks. Eggs in the nest Raising the fry At a temperature of 28-30 degrees Celsius the fertilized eggs in the bubblenest will hatch after about 25-30 hours. After hatching the presence of the fry can easily be recognized by looking under the nest. A bunch of vertically hanging tails will stick out of the air bubbles of the nest because they still posses an egg-yolk and the swim bladder is not fully developed yet. 1 day old fry hanging horizontally in the bubblenest FLARE! 25 Every time a fry falls down from the nest the careful watching male will pick up the fry with his mouth and will blow it back into the bubblenest. This sometimes looks like an never-ending story........ The male taking care of the fry After approximately 2-3 days the egg-yolk of the fry is absorbed and the youngsters start to swim horizontally and they will reach the free-swimming stage. The male, loyal as he is, still attempts to bring the fry back to the nest. At this point the male can be removed and can recover of his intensive work of the last few days. Now the fry will feed themselves on microscopic organisms in the water, called infusoria. A day after the fry has entered the free-swimming stage; I usually start feeding microworms and live hatched BBS/artemia 2-3 times a day. After about 1 week I very carefully, start siphoning the breeding tank to remove the dirt from the bottom using an air tube with some cottonwool in the beginning to prevent sucking up any fry. The water level is restored using clean water of the same temperature. 2 week old fry Fry in the free-swimming stage (4 days old) 2.5 week old fry FLARE! 26 At 3-4 weeks, besides the live artemia, I also start feeding live tubifex. Also bigger water changes are done now about 1020% per two days. Around 4-6 weeks the first youngsters will start showing some of their coloration (with the lighter colors like yellow this may take a bit longer). 9 week old royal blue mask HM PK male 3.5 week old fry 5 week old fry At an age of 6-8 weeks, besides the tubifex, I also start feeding live and frozen red mosquito larva. The water changes become a bit bigger to 20-40% per 2-3 days. At this age you also might see the first males appearing in the spawn. Most of the time they can be recognized by their slightly longer finnage, fuller ventrals, body shape, small fights with other males and showing of the gills/beard. At this time, I usually here start jarring the first males. 11 week old metallic steel blue HM PK male 7 week old metallic blue HM PK male 22 week old royal blue mask HM PK male FLARE! 27 Convention Information Minutes from IBC 40th Convention, June 2007 EB Meeting, June 21, 7:30 p.m. • • • • • Ocean Nutrition has added frozen foods to their line; IBC orders will be drop shipped to the customer. Income from Sales Committee has been good. Gene Lucas Fund update. Membership report. Chapters - How can we give them more support? Meeting adjourned Annual Membership Business Meeting, June 22 Old Business: • Election Results: EB -- Rich Christman (Pres); Marc Denaro (VP); Steve Van Camp (Sec); Jack Tobin (Treas); JB -Connie Emery; Joe Becerra; JD Ewtuch. All Constitutional Proposals passed. • Treasury: Report on balances for all IBC accounts; current fiscal year (July 1-June 30) may be changed so that the final fiscal year report can be given at the convention. Report accepted. • Membership: Down minimally since change in dues last October; electronic memberships increased from 25 to 50%. • Judging Board • Archives Committee: Jim Sonnier is new chairperson, replacing Doc Daugherty who recently passed away. • Constitution Committee • FLARE! • Web Site • Nomination Committee: Still trying to word ballot so that it is clear to everyone. Will discontinue printing ballot return envelope that is included in FLARE due to its lack of use. • Technical Assistance: No paper copies requested this year; all sales were for the CD. Since we have a B&W copier and paper, any committee chair needing photocopies please contact Melissa so we can use up the stock we have. We can decide in the future whether to continue investing in the copier. • Sales: Very good. • Programs: A little better this year. • Ocean Nutrition: IBC thanks them for bringing their new product line to IBC. They have also been great financial supporters of convention host clubs. New Business • Budget for FLARE! is an estimate and includes the recent postal increase. The cost for mailing and printing will continue to decrease with each issue. As members renew many are switching from paper to electronic. We believe that the budget will balance out over the next 1-3 years. • Convention 2008: Jacksonville FL hosted by First Coast Bettas of Florida Chapter. Bid accepted. • Sales new items: PRO will now be available in the smaller 15 gm size; Spirulina 1.2 oz; Community Flakes; frozen food (whole cases only) that will be direct drop shipped to the customer from Ocean Nutrition. Meeting adjourned. Respectfully submitted, Steve Van Camp, Secretary Election Results By-Laws Amendment Vote - All Articles were accepted Officer Elections E Board Positions - 4 positions President Vice President Vice President Secretary Treasurer - Rich Christman Marc Denaro Wayne McLain Steve Van Camp Jack Tobin 108 votes 54 votes 51 votes 117 votes 110 votes Judging Board - 3 positions Connie Emery JD Ewtuch Joe Becerra 109 votes 86 votes 97 votes 85 Ballots were received – 119 Members voted FLARE! 28 REMEMBERING…… Walter James “Doc” Daugherty December 18, 1916 - June 14, 2007 Walt was born in a trunk in Oklahoma City to silent film actors Lilly Mae and “Two-Gun” Monty Williams who were touring with their latest film, but the birth was never listed in the official government records due to a fire in the doctor's office. After his father died while Walt was still a baby, Walt’s mother remarried to Jessie M. Daugherty, who adopted Walt, giving him his name, a much treasured Irish-name heritage and a birth certificate. With his sense of humor, feel for fun and love of color, Walt was certainly meant to be an Irishman. His prime love was ancient Egypt, especially anything about King Tut. Walt’s first talk on Tut was given in junior high school and his passion for the subject lasted a lifetime. Although he earned a Doctorate in Anthropology, Walt never professionally worked in the field, though he gave countless lectures to schools and various groups until just a few years ago when poor health cancelled the tradition. ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ He lived an active and full life. Always an active hobbyist, he was known as “Mr. Hobby” on host and friend Ron McCoy’s former KFI radio talk show, “The Night Owl Program”. Some of Walt’s hobbies included: Archaeology - after first talking on King Tut in junior high around 1932, he kept on reading, lecturing and keeping current for the rest of his life, working on several digs, including the search for DeMille's "Ten Commandments" sets in our nearby dunes. Science Fiction - charter member of LASFS (Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society), founder of Westercon, chairman of the 1946 Pacificon World Science Fiction Convention, fanzine publisher, guest of honor or fan guest of honor at many conventions including the 1968 World Science Fiction Convention, recipient of the Evans-Freehafer Big Heart Award, emcee for countless conventions and events Tropical Fish, especially Bettas (Siamese Fighting Fish) - he was the Archivist for IBC (International Betta Congress), was awarded several Article of the Year Awards, and in 2002 was honored to receive the prestigious Gene Lucas Award in recognition of his years of service to IBC. Ballroom Dancing - over 600 awards, including the world championship in New York’s “Harvest Moon” competition (film of him dancing there appears in four different M*A*S*H episodes), won his first contest at age 9 and the final at age 71. Photography - hundreds of awards as an amateur competitor, plus professional work for several film-oriented magazines, including Forry Ackerman’s “Famous Monsters of Filmland”. (Forry and Walt were best friends for over 70 years.) Anecdotes, Stories and Puns - on any and every subject Plus Stamp Collecting, Parakeets (major prize winner with his parakeet King Tut), Aquariums, Auto Racing, Quick Draw (22/100ths of a second), Gardening, Model Building… among others… He even participated in the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles in the gymnastics demonstration given there. Professionally, he was a production control manager for large manufacturing and aircraft companies, a private detective, a motion picture stand-in and stuntman (among others for Red Skelton, Robert Hutton, even Cary Grant), a photography instructor, a photographer for both the L.A. Libraries and the L.A. Convention Center, plus magazine and custom work, and a museum curator. He retired from the City of Los Angeles, where he held two positions, Curator of the Hollywood Museum (which was never opened to the public) and Photography Instructor at the Los Angeles Photo Center. He was truly unique. We traveled this earthly path together for over 34 years, navigating past the rocks and potholes which appear in all relationships due to a soul-deep intense caring about each other. The last few years were difficult and frustrating for him, a active and vibrant man hampered by various physical limitations, but our own relationship grew stronger than ever. He’d had a rough time earlier this year, but lately it had seemed he was getting better. But on Thursday, June 14, at age 90, he passed away peacefully in his sleep at home. He was a valiant warrior and I miss him very, very much. My world is a lot emptier today. Mary Ellen (Mrs. Walt) Daugherty June 15, 2007 Dr. Gene Lucas, one of the original founders of the IBC, shared his memories of Doc with all of us at the Awards Banquet on Saturday night. He then led us all in a Champagne Toast to Doc! FLARE! 29 Look who came to Convention!! Let the Judging Begin!! Judy, “Do you have the list??” No Sieg, I thought you had it! Winston & Gilbert Limhengco No Jeff, We don’t have any Guppies! Judging Seminar Apprentice Judges Ennie, Mennie, Minnie, Mo! That one looks like Nemo! Hmm! I like this one! So, this is who all the fuss was about!! Parris Jones & his daughter and Tom Testa at lunch! Our Convention Hostess Tracy Benson (far right) finally getting a chance to sit down! Lunch with Mark Denaro! FLARE! 30 Bagging Contest Audience! There’s always something going on in SwapShop! How does Sieg get the ‘chicks’!! Ken & Chris Wolf – two of the busiest workers!! Kurt Bihlmayer picking up a few medals for his pairs! Jack Shendowich needed an extra box for all of his awards!! Ex Prez earns a FLARE! Editor’s Award from the FLARE! Editor! Jack & Kathy Tobin Jennifer Lapello did OK in medals as well as the Auction!! Connie & Winston with the Bob DiOrio Award Scotty & Winston with the Warren Young Memorial Award Harrison doesn’t believe that Leo’s H3 Plakat goes to the lucky bidder for $120!! Dan isn’t saying a word!! Jim & Tada Sonnier Connie Emery getting a ‘well-deserved’ hug from Jeff Hiller! Scotty presenting the President’s Award to Sieg & Judy WOW!! This is the last box!! FLARE! 31 2006 -2007 Division Awards Bunny Class – New for 2007-2008 Group A: Regular Classes Division A: Dark Solid Color Non-Iridescent Division B: Dark Solid Color Iridescent Division C: Light Solid Color Division D: Bicolor Division F: Wild Type Bettas Division G: Breeders Division Division H: Short - Finned Division J: Fringed Finned Division K: Metallic Division I: Optional Classes Winston Limhengco Sieg and Judy Illig Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Ani Pahlawanian Sieg and Judy Illig Leo Buss Frank Siracusa Winston Limhengco Ani Pahlawanian Points 1,495 1,760 1,150 1,880 415 770 1,760 805 600 570 Did Someone say ‘Bagging Contest”?? 2006 -2007 Class Awards Jamie Woods Scotty – Ex-Prez!! July Illig – Sieg’s right hand!! Group A: Regular Classes Division A: Dark Solid Color Non-Iridescent A1 Red STM Winston Limhengco A2 Black STM Jay Jaetzold A3 Red / Black DTM Connie Emery A5 Black STF Connie Emery A6 Red / Black DTF Winston Limhengco Division B: Dark Solid Color Iridescent B1 Blue STM Jack Schendowich B2 Steel STM Winston Limhengco B3 Green / Turquoise STM Sieg and Judy Illig B4 Dark Iridescent DTM Sieg and Judy Illig B5 Blue STF Jack Schendowich B6 Steel STF Winston Limhengco B7 Green / Turquoise STF Sieg and Judy Illig B8 Dark Iridescent DTF Sieg and Judy Illig Division C: Light Solid Color C1 Clear / Yellow / Orange STM Winston Limhengco C2 Pastel STM Jack Schendowich C3 Opaque STM Jack Schendowich C4 Light Solid DTM Richard Smart C5 Clear / Yellow / Orange STF Winston Limhengco C6 Pastel STF Sieg and Judy Illig C7 Opaque STF Jack Schendowich C8 Light Solid DTF J.R. Baker / Richard Smart Division D: Bicolor D1 Dark Bicolor STM Winston Limhengco D2 Light Bicolor STM Winston Limhengco D3 Dark / Light Bicolor DTM Winston Limhengco D4 Dark Bicolor STF Winston Limhengco D5 Light Bicolor STF Winston Limhengco D6 Dark / Light Bicolor DTF Winston Limhengco Division E: Patterned E1 Butterfly STM Siegbert & Judy Illig E2 Multicolor STM Connie Emery E3 Marble STM Jennifer Lapello E4 Grizzle STM Sieg and Judy Illig E5 Patterned DTM Sieg and Judy Illig E6 Butterfly / Multicolor / Grizzle STF Connie Emery E7 Marble STF Winston Limhengco E8 Patterned DTF Sieg and Judy Illig Points 460 180 400 230 250 215 275 405 545 200 425 300 510 425 135 215 90 695 430 200 50 395 230 150 400 425 280 160 250 210 255 475 290 245 360 FLARE! 32 2006 -2007 Class Awards Group A: Regular Classes Division F: Wild Type Bettas F1 Small Bubblenester F2 Small Mouthbrooders F3 Large Bubblenesters / Mouthbrooders Division G: Breeders Division G1 Color and Form Variations G2 Form and Finnage G3 Pairs Division H: Short - Finned H1 Plakat - Traditional Form H2 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light Irid. H3 Show Plakat-Solid Dark & Light NonIrid. H4 Show Plakat Dark Metallic H5 Show Plakat AOC / Pattern Division J: Fringed Finned J1 Crowntail Solid Color STM / DTM J2 Crowntail AOC STM / DTM J3 Crowntail Solid Color STF /DTF J4 Crowntail AOC STF / DTF Division K: Metallic K1 Metallic Dark-bodied STM / DTM K2 Metallic Dark-bodied STF / DTF K3 Metallic Light-bodied STM / DTM K4 Metallic Light-bodied STF / DTF Division T: Temporary T1 Symmetrical Plakat Division I: Optional Classes I1 Photography I3 Crafts Group B: New Breeder Classes NB-1 Singletail Male NB-2 Doubletail Male NB-3 Crowntail Male NB-4 Plakat Male NB-5 Singletail Female NB-6 Doubletail Female Points Ani Pahlawanian Kurt Bihlmayer Kurt Bihlmayer 415 125 105 Jay Jaetzold Sieg and Judy Illig Sieg and Judy Illig 265 320 265 Leo Buss Leo Buss 245 550 Leo Buss Leo Buss Sieg and Judy Illig 630 225 320 Frank Siracusa Frank Siracusa Leo Buss Jennifer Lapello 340 350 460 145 Winston Limhengco Winston Limhengco Al Haskell Al Haskell 310 240 135 120 Siegbert & Judy Illig 440 Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian 330 240 20062007 YTD 20072008 Budget Membership 13,418 13,395 IBC Sales 10,556 10,000 IBC 2007-2008 Budget INCOME Show Sanction Fees 325 300 Convention Auction 2,805 2,780 193 100 24,492 26,575 Misc. Income TOTAL INCOME EXPENSE Membership 2,300 2,160 PayPal Membership Handbooks/Post 879 898 Donation for Doc 200 0 Bags & Tubes 613 450 Brine Shrimp Direct 517 500 Heatpacks 120 125 1,975 2,150 IBC Sales IBC sales Postage IBC TA Expenses 0 100 Ocean Nutrition 3,001 3,000 Shipping Boxes 445 400 Tee Shirts 328 300 Vita Chem 507 400 1,029 1,050 Administrative Expenses D&O Insurance State of Louisiana -Inc. Filing Ani Pahlawanian Amin Rubirosa Sherry Schomerus Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian Ani Pahlawanian 345 80 235 415 445 135 2006 - 2007 Special / Memorial Awards Walter Maurus Art Award Claire Pavia "I" division entry popular choice at the convention Bob DiOrio Memorial Award Winston Limhengco Winner of Classes C1 & C5 Presidents Award Sieg and Judy Illig Most points from the convention show Warren Young Memorial Award Winston Limhengco Most BOS & RBOS points for the year Points show vote 1,120 0 5 Internet 239 200 Internet - Domain Names 18 18 Postage to Jack 4 Refund District Shows 60 J-Board Expense 50 FLARE! Printing 2,829 3,085 Postage 2,799 3,200 300 300 Convention Expense Presidents Reception Award Committee Convention Year End Awards 1,800 40 100 Breeders Auction Split 1,039 1,390 Host Club Auction Split 571 278 Award Postage 1,735 530 590 1,200 0 200 TOTAL EXPENSE Research/Grants Awards 21,653 22,109 Gain/Loss 2,839 4,466 2006 - 2007 Service/Memorial/Honor Awards FLARE! Editor's Award Outstanding Service Award Joanne Lucas Memorial Award Fellows of the Congress Betta Person of the Year FLARE! Stuart (Scotty) Scott, Joe Walker Andrea Edwards, Claire Pavia, Linda Scott Judy Illig Connie Emery, Dan Young Claire Pavia 33 International Betta Congress JUL 2006 AUG 2006 SEPT 2006 OCT 2006 NOV 2006 DEC 2006 JAN 2007 FEB 2007 MAR 2007 APR 2007 MAY 2007 JUN 2007 9,231 500 300 2,500 12,531 9,929 500 300 2,500 13,229 10,531 500 200 3,000 14,231 10,815 500 200 3,000 14,515 11,842 500 200 3,000 15,542 11,897 500 200 3,000 15,597 18,271 500 200 3,000 21,971 9,468 500 200 3,000 13,168 10,481 500 200 3,000 14,181 11,441 500 200 3,000 15,141 11,700 500 200 3,000 15,400 9,142 500 200 3,000 12,842 607 593 1,930 1,694 1,190 288 1,263 1,118 754 914 668 631 943 1,124 1,373 588 960 891 1,130 1,279 1,461 565 1,139 25 25 75 YEAR END TOTALS CASH ACCOUNTS BOA Balance Melissa - Advance Steve - Advance Paypal TOTAL CASH INCOME Membership IBC Sales Convention sales Show Sanction Fees Paypal Account Transfer Interest FLARE! Advertising Convention Auction Ocean Nutrition Misc. Income Gene Lucas Fund TOTAL INCOME 75 50 25 50 873 13,418 9,683 873 325 2,500 2,805 2,805 60 10 193 6,873 36,670 2,500 133 18 6,805 20 20 1,275 6,257 1,528 2,399 1,693 8,104 2,117 1,961 1,896 2,454 2,101 4,886 391 49 67 148 3,000 271 55 155 84 285 58 114 47 223 83 149 71 146 59 180 86 84 318 55 EXPENSE Membership Membership Handbooks/Postage PayPal Paypal Account Adjustment Donation for Doc IBC Sales Bags & Tubes Bettas Handbooks Brine Shrimp Direct Heatpacks IBC Program Expenses IBC sales Postage IBC TA Expenses Ocean Nutrition Posters Shipping Boxes Tee Shirts Vita Chem Administrative Expenses D&O Insurance State of Louisiana -Inc. Filing Internet Internet - Domain Names SMP Server Fees Postage to Jack Refund District Shows Gene Lucas Fund CD J-Board expense FLARE! Printing Postage Convention Expense Presidents Reception Award Committee Convention Year End Awards Award Postage Breeders Auction Split Host Club Auction Split LCD Projector LCD Lamp Research/Grants Awards TOTAL EXPENSE Gain/Loss ENDING CASH BALANCE Inventory on Hand Gene Lucas Fund TOTAL ASSETS FLARE! 132 327 200 2,300 879 3,000 200 154 613 517 517 120 103 1,975 1,413 3,001 206 445 328 507 120 116 150 112 176 246 712 78 69 224 101 504 372 205 278 97 265 200 328 302 1,029 1,029 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 239 50 4 60 10,000 50 265 450 2,829 2,799 40 1,039 571 300 590 1,200 40 1,039 571 4 60 10,000 869 864 350 490 322 500 303 200 721 296 100 300 490 1,200 576 5,255 1,244 1,371 1,638 1,731 10,919 947 936 2,195 4,659 3,162 34,634 699 1,002 283 1,027 55 6,373 (8,803) 1,013 960 259 (2,558) 1,725 2,036 13,229 14,231 14,515 15,542 15,597 21,971 13,168 14,181 15,141 15,400 12,842 14,567 6,187 6,381 27,083 4,929 10,000 28,097 4,110 10,104 29,614 34 The following 31 pages represent changes to the Standards approved by the Judging Board. They are effective as of July 15, 2007. These Standards have been condensed for spacing in FLARE!. Please remember these are changes and are not the complete Standard. A complete set of Standards is available on BetterBettas. All members are urged to download these files from BetterBettas. If you do not have access to BetterBettas, contact Steve VanCamp for a copy. IBC STANDARDS – SECTION 1 –SHOW MANUAL Chapter 1: ABOUT IBC SHOWS What is An IBC Show? An International Betta Congress (IBC) Siamese Fighting Fish show (usually called a Betta Show) is a huge exhibit of one of the most fascinating fish of the aquarium world. Though the fish gained its popular name from the Sport of the Orient, the IBC does not condone the fighting of Bettas. Thus an IBC show is, in effect, a beauty contest. Over the years, IBC members have tremendously altered the form and color of the fish through extensive selective breeding. Today’s Betta is a marvel of genetic engineering; a product of many years of hard work by hobbyists the world over. It is upon these variations that the IBC show system and judging rules are based. Why Does IBC Hold Shows? Just like at any animal show or State Fair, there are ribbons and trophies to be had. But more importantly, IBC supports the show circuit because the competition advances the development of the Betta genus as the exhibitors seek to outdo each other in creating new Betta forms and color variations. Of course, each exhibitor has his own reasons: points, trophies, fame, or just plain fun. What Are IBC Judging Areas? The International Betta congress is divided into six judging areas. This is done to aid in overcoming the obvious problems of attempting to maintain a Betta show system, which must contend with national postal systems, airline connections, and language difficulties. These Exhibition Standards serve as guidelines for members in the areas. Each area may conduct its own, independent show circuit for international point shows. The area boundaries are not firmly fixed, nor do they prevent exhibitors from showing their Bettas in areas outside that of their residence. Why Different Types of Shows? It is simply not feasible for some groups of people to host very large shows, so the IBC has created several different kinds (sizes basically) to allow everyone a chance to put on a show. The IBC show year begins 1 July following the annual General Convention (normally near the end of June), and concludes with the following year’s General Convention. DISTRICT LEVEL SHOWS The IBC Certified Show: The Certified Show is the smallest of the four types of shows. It contains two, four, or six classes and is ideal for an aquarium society to hold in conjunction with their annual general aquarium show. It allows them to receive official IBC sanctioning for their efforts, which is not available for just the typical Betta exhibit or section of most aquarium shows. Naturally, a Certified Show receives the fewest number of fish from areas outside the city in which it occurs. Generally a local event, 10 to 30 fish can be expected in this type of show. There is no limit to the number of Certified Shows that may be held in a year. See the IBC Show Classes list in Chapter 10. The IBC District Show: The District Show is the next largest, but still a modest size show. Fish from all over the IBC area can be expected, but most will come from the district in which the show is held. Expect 50-150 fish. There is no limit on the number of District Shows in a year; however, none can be held on the same weekend as another district or area show scheduled in the same IBC District. A District Show consists of a dozen or so divisions, though the number may vary slightly year to year. (See the current list of official IBC Show Divisions found in Chapter 10). AREA LEVEL SHOWS What Are IBC Districts? Each IBC area may divide itself into districts. The benefit of this is permitting still smaller geographical areas for IBC shows. The map in Figure 2 is a breakdown of North America, which is included in Area 1. FLARE! The IBC International Show: The IBC International Show is the largest of the normal shows held throughout the year. Entries typically number 300-500 and are received from all districts in the area including some from other countries. The term International Show and the term Area Show are synonymous, though the latter is rarely used. There is no limit on the number of International Shows that may be held in each Area within one year. However, they must not occur within two weeks of another show in the same area, or on the same weekend as a District Show previously scheduled in the same district. An area show is given preference within a district. 35 Exhibits consist of the same divisions found in the District Show, but with a further breakdown into the many separate competition classes, the exact number often varying from year to year. (See the current list of official IBC Show Divisions and Classes in Chapter 10). Watch out for weather problems: International shows shall not be held during November 15 through March 15 in the Northern Hemisphere since the potential for severe winter impact on fish entries is great during these times. Special attention must be taken to protect Bettas shown in very hot weather as well as very cold weather. The IBC Convention Shows: A Convention is always held concurrently with the annual membership meeting of the IBC. Convention shows typically number 600-1000 entries from around the globe. Each IBC area may choose to hold its own area convention show. However, only one Area may host the General Convention (in place of its Area Convention). There may be three types of Conventions: • • The IBC Convention is held on behalf of all IBC members. There is a maximum of one per year. It contains the same class structure as the International Show, with the addition of optional fish and non-fish classes for art, crafts, and such. Convention shows are usually the largest and are normally the last shows of that area’s show cycle. The IBC Area Convention optionally, one may be held for the members of an area. There is a maximum of one per area, each year. The same classes are used as that area’s International Shows or as the IBC Convention. • The IBC District Convention may be held for members of a district, though it is not mandatory. These contain the same class structure as a District Show, but may include optional and non-fish classes as desired by the host. AWARDS DISTRICT LEVEL YEAR END CHAMPIONSHIPS DISTRICT DIVISION CHAMPIONS: The exhibitors with the highest number of points gained in each division in Certified, District, and District Convention Shows within each district that holds at least two such shows becomes that district’s Division Champions. DISTRICT GRAND CHAMPION: The exhibitor with the highest number of total points gained in Certified, District, and District Convention shows within each district that holds at least two such shows becomes that districts Grand Champion. Any special awards for these exhibitors are up to the members of that district. The District Division and Grand Champions may or may not reside in the district. INTERNATIONAL YEAR END CHAMPIONSHIPS International Class Champions: The exhibitor with the highest number of class points gained in each of the classes presented at International and General/Area Convention shows will be recognized as the International Class Champion for each respective class within each Area. International Division Champions: The exhibitors with the highest number of points gained in each division presented at International and General/Area Convention shows will be recognized as the International Division Champions for each respective division within each Area. International Grand Champion: The exhibitor with the highest number of total points gained in all International and FLARE! General/Area Convention shows will be recognized as the International Grand Champion within each area. International Top 20: Exhibitors with total points gained from International and General/Area Convention shows ranking 2 through 20 will be recognized for same within each Area. PRESENTATION OF AWARDS For An Individual Show: The method of award presentation to those present at a show is up to the show committee. It is common to have an awards banquet where the results are read and awards presented. The official announcement is publication of the results in FLARE. For winners who are unable to attend the show, awards will be sent through the mail. For the Yearly Awards: The IBC holds an awards banquet at every Convention. At that time the awards for the Convention Show itself are presented by the show committee and will be followed by the IBC yearly awards. Areas and districts may hold such award banquets as desired. IBC year-end awards are presented by the Chairman and Registrar of the Judging Board (General Convention); the Area Representative (Area Convention); or District Representative (District Convention). GENERAL CONVENTION AWARDS International Class Championships: One for each class, labeled such as: Red Singletail Male Class Champion 20062007. International Division Championships • One Division Championship award for each Division. • One Warren Young Memorial trophy - the award for exhibitor who won the most Best of Show points during the show year • One President’s trophy - or plaque is given to the exhibitor who wins the most points at the convention show and is usually presented by the IBC President. • One Grand Champion trophy – award for the exhibitor with the greatest total of International show points within a show year. • Top 20 – the 2nd through 20th exhibitors ranked by respective International show point totals for a show year. The top 10 to receive plaques, 11 through 20 to receive premium certificates of merit. Convention Show Awards: One award for each of the first, second, and third place winners of the Convention show classes, and one award for each of the first, second, and third place winners of the New Breeders class. One award each for the Best of Show and Reserve Best of Show winners out of the Convention show classes, and one award each for the Best of Show and Reserve Best of Show winners out of the New Breeders class. POINTS District Points: District level points are tallied by the District Representative unless there is none in that district. Alternatively the IBC Judging Board Registrar will maintain the point tally. 36 • From a Certified Show - points are counted only towards the District Division Championships. • From a District Show - points count for District Division and Grand Championships. Best of Show Male/Female: Reserve Best of Show Male/Female: Best of Division Male/Female: Reserve Best of Division Male/Female: • From a District Convention Show - These also count toward the District Division and Grand Championship awards. For General/Area Convention Point Shows International Points: International level points are tallied by the Registrar of the Judging Board for all areas. • From an International Show points count toward the IBC International Class, Division, and Grand Championship/Top 20 awards. • From a General or Area Convention Show points also count towards the International, Class, Division, and Grand Championship/Top 20 awards. For the most Best of Show points IBC gives a special award to the person who gets the highest total of Best of Show and Reserve Best of Show bonus points in International and General/Area Convention shows. This award is known as The Warren Young Memorial Award in honor of one of the early great Betta breeders. AWARD POINT SUMMARY Points are given for: Certified District International District Convention Area Convention IBC Convention 1st 20 20 20 30 30 30 Best of Show Male/Female: Reserve Best of Show Male/Female: Best of Division Male/Female: Reserve Best of Division Male/Female: New Breeder Group: For International Show Best of Show Male/Female: Reserve Best of Show Male/Female: For General/Area Convention Show Best of Show Male/Female: Reserve Best of Show Male/Female: 3rd 5 5 5 10 10 10 BEST OF SHOW BONUS The following bonus points will be applied where applicable: 100 70 40 25 125 90 60 40 40 25 60 40 For District Point Shows: Best of Show Male/Female: Reserve Best of Show Male/Female: 40 25 For Certified Point Shows: Best of Show 2nd 10 10 10 15 15 15 Notes: 1. Certified Show points count for District Division Championships only; not toward International Division Championships. 2. District Show and Convention points count for District Division and Grand Championships. 3. International Show, Area and IBC Convention points count for International Class, Division and Grand Championships/Top 20. There are separate Class Championships for New Breeders 4. The Best of Show (BOS) fish and the Reserve Best of Show (RBOS) fish receive a bonus according to the scale shown below. BOS and RBOS points count toward the Warren Young award and Grand Champion/Top 20. Best and Reserve of division count toward Class, Division, and Grand Championships/Top 20. New Breeder BOS and RBOS count toward New Breeder Class Championships. District and Certified BOS and RBOS count toward District Grand Champion. 5. If two or more exhibitors show together, the points may not be later separated (nor later combined) during a show year. 6. Members of the same family or household may show together. 7. Two or more individuals not of the same household may show as a team, but are not eligible for the Class, Division, Grand Championships/Top 20, or Warren Young Award. FLARE! For International Point Shows 40 FEES There are three types of fees: • Show Sanction Fee: The amount charged the host club by IBC for approving a show. • Show Entry Fee: The amount charged an entrant by the host for showing his or her fish. • Judge’s Fee: The amount paid to the judge for his or her services. (See Chapter 2) The current show sanctioning and show entry fee schedule is set forth in the List of Show Classes in Exhibition Standards Section 2 - Judge’s Manual - Chapter 10. Notes: 1. All sanction fees are sent to the IBC Judging Board Chairperson or his/her designee along with the sanction request. Sanction fees must be paid BEFORE the show is officially sanctioned. Requested show dates may be reserved for 10 days by sending an e-mail message to the IBC Judging Board Chairman or his designee identifying the club, type of show, and the date requested. The sanction fee must be received within 10 days after the date on the email message or the date will no longer be reserved for that club and will become available for any other club. IBC will forward sanction fees from district level shows to the District Representative. If there is no Area or District Representative, the funds shall be forwarded to IBC to be managed until such times as an Area/District Representative has been elected. At that time the IBC will forward these funds to the appropriate representative. 2. The host club may set any value for an entry fee at or higher than the minimum provided that any amount different from the “typical $2.00” is well advertised. If not 37 noted otherwise in show advertisements, entrants will assume the “typical” value is correct. Auction Fund Distribution for Show Entries Funds obtained by host clubs from auction sales will be split between the owners of the items sold and the host club or other designated agency. Special auction items (non-fish items or non-entered fish) are not restricted to the splits shown below and will be set by the show host as desired. Section 1 – Show Manual CHAPTER 2: ENTERING AND HOSTING AN IBC SHOW TYPES OF EXHIBITION CLASSES IBC sanctions and promotes shows to display beautiful Bettas. There are two groups of classes in an IBC sanctioned show. Group A: Regular classes for IBC members. This group includes Individual and Family from Areas 1 thru 6, Teams, Chapters and Commercial entrants. An Individual entrant is defined as one (1) person raising Bettas in one fish room. An Individual may occasionally have help from one (1) other individual. Instances where another person comes in to feed the fish while the Individual is on vacation are acceptable for Individual entrants. Family entrants are defined as spouses, parents and children, or siblings living in the same household and raising Bettas in one (1) fish room. YEAR END AWARDS are reserved for individual and single household Betta hobbyists. TEAM entrants are defined as two (2) or more non-family members (see Family definition above) working out of one (1) or more fish rooms. TEAM entries are ineligible for year end awards. CHAPTER entrants are defined as two (2) or more members of the same IBC Chapter working out of two (2) or more fish rooms. CHAPTER entries are ineligible for year end awards. COMMERCIAL entrants are defined as any person(s) whose primary income comes from the sale of tropical fish including Bettas. This group does not include Betta hobbyists who sell Bettas on Internet auction sites, or from their personal website or ads, or to local pet stores COMMERCIAL entries are ineligible for year end awards. A Betta OWNER (sometimes referred to as “collector”) is a person who owns a fish, but did not breed it themselves. These fish may be entered in a show, but will be considered a team entry. See ETHICS OF SHOWING below. While breeders own their fish, they are referred to as BREEDERS. ALL entrants must: 1) Be IBC members in good standing, 2) Should have bred and raised the entered Bettas or provide written credit to the breeder at the time of showing. Points earned exhibiting other breeder's fish are not eligible for "end-of-year" points. Group B: New Breeders classes for any new breeder just starting out showing Bettas. New Breeder Entrants may: Show in the these classes for two (2) show seasons, 1) Choose not to be an IBC member for the first season of competition, and after that first season the entrant must become an IBC member to continue to show in IBC shows. At the end of the second season the member must show in Regular classes. Unless otherwise advertised, money from auction of show entries will be on a 75% to the exhibitor, 25% to the show host basis. Money for special auction items may be split 50% exhibitor/50% show host. The income split for all auction items including show entries for auction at all IBC Conventions is 50/40/10 between the exhibitors, IBC, and the host club respectively, provided the host club handles the auction. If the host club does not wish to conduct the General Convention Auction they must notify the IBC Judging Board Chairperson at least 30 days in advance of the auction date, in which case the auction will be 50% to the exhibitor and 50% to IBC. 2) 3) 4) 5) Choose to show in Group A with fish they have bred and raised but permanently lose eligibility to show in the New Breeders classes. As a new IBC member showing for the first time, exhibit fish they did not breed in Group A. These will be considered team entries (see ETHICS OF SHOWING below). As they develop their own breeding program they may also show in Group B within the same year. Exhibit fish in Group A: Division F Wild Types without losing eligibility to show in the NEW BREEDERS classes. Win a NEW BREEDER Class Championship, but will become permanently ineligible to enter Group B by winning three (3) or more Class Championships within the same show year. Each of these two (2) groups of classes will have their own show awards including Best of Show and Reserve Best of Show awards for males and females. Group A also has Best of Division and Reserve Best of Division for males and females. Entrants in groups A, and B will accumulate points toward year-end awards for each class within that group. The exhibitors who accumulate the most points in each Division within a group during the show season will be proclaimed Division Champions for that group at the annual IBC Convention at the end of the show season. The exhibitors in Group A will also accumulate total points during the sow season and a Grand Champion and Top 20 will be proclaimed at the annual IBC Convention at the end of the show season. ETHICS OF SHOWING The IBC has long felt that bettas shown in an IBC show should be bred by the entrant or shown with credit given to the breeder. The IBC feels that just buying a fish to show it does not promote the betta hobby. Although not a rule, the IBC strongly urges everyone to show fish they have bred or state the origin of the fish on the entry form. The IBC considers it unethical for an entrant to exhibit Bettas in IBC sanctioned shows that are not bred and raised by them, unless written credit is given to the breeder at the time of showing. If an exhibitor chooses to enter a Betta that was not bred and raised by them, the following procedure is required. On the Official Show Entry Form (IBC Form 3) in the Label/Remarks column the exhibitor should enter the Breeders name followed by his/her own name separated by a slash (/). Example: Bob Johnson/Joyce Miller would indicate that the breeder was Bob Johnson and the exhibitor is Joyce Miller. The breeder's name must always be listed first and such an entry is classified as a Team Entry. Points earned in that show will be tabulated under the Johnson/Miller Team name. FLARE! 38 ENTERING A SHOW Finding Out When a Show will be Held: The official IBC journal, “FLARE!” publishes a list of the current shows planned for the year. Additionally the IBC web site located at http://www.ibcbettas.com/ also provides a list of shows. The Chairman and Registrar of the Judging Board maintain a list of the shows. “FLARE!” and the IBC web site provide such information as the mail-in address, phone numbers for the Show Chairman, etc. Cataloging Your Entries: The Official Show Entry Form (IBC Form 3) is found in the Appendix. Updated versions are provided via “FLARE!” as changes in classes or the Exhibition Standards occur. It can be easily copied for use and is reasonably self-explanatory. While Class Help is always an option the Judging Board strongly recommends all entrants classify entries themselves. Be sure to mark the fish bags with an identifying number and include that number on the entry form. It would be advisable to keep a copy of the completed entry form so if problems arise, there will be an accurate record. Remember to specify names for Wild and Variation entries. ALL ENTRY FEES AND RETURN POSTAGE MUST ACCOMPANY ENTRIES OR FISH WILL NOT BE SHOWN. CONTACT THE SHOW CHAIR AND CONFIRM WHETHER PAY-PAL IS A PAYMENT OPTION BEFORE SHIPPING FISH. DO NOT ASSUME ALL CHAPTERS ARE ABLE TO ACCOMMODATE PAY-PAL AS A METHOD OF PAYMENT. Bagging and Boxing Fish: Use about a third of a cup of water - more is okay if there is room for a lot of air in the bag. Remember that extra water means additional postage. Bag the fish so the bag stays inflated and tie off the bag itself, sealing the bag as tightly as possible. Rubber bands are not allowed. A general rule of thumb is that the bag when tied off should be 1/3 water, and 2/3 air. Put a label or write on the bag identifying the fish - a Waterproof Marker should be used. Bags can leak during shipping, making the identifying label or mark illegible. Then place another bag on the outside of this one with the opening on the opposite end from the interior bag. Tie the outer bag off also and label it too. This is called “double bagging” and is the required method for shipping fish. Single bagging many times leads to leaking, collapsing of the bag, etc. which can kill fish. Fish need two types of insulation: one to insulate from temperature and one to insulate from shock. Styrofoam serves both purposes nicely. Make sure the bags cannot be punctured. Before sealing the box, include the entry form, entry fees, return postage, and bags if the fish are to be returned. DOUBLE CHECK!!! Be sure to also include bags to be used for the return trip. Seal the box well and mark it “Live Tropical Fish,” or “perishable” depending upon shipping methods. It is wise to check postal regulations, especially if shipping to another IBC Judging Area. Mailing Your Fish: Express Mail or Priority Mail with overnight delivery is recommended. Reporting Problems: By chance if something has gone terribly awry contact the Show Chairman for resolution. The Judging Board Chair may be contacted as well. The Judging Board will address all formal complaints. COMMON ENTRANT ERRORS Do fill out the entry form completely and accurately. Place entry form and entry/return postage money in a separate sealed bag for protection. Do double bag your fish. Do send bags for the fish to be returned in, with a minimum size 4 x 12 inches. Do place all paperwork in a waterproof bag, a large Ziploc type is suggested. Do send plants if showing wild type Bettas. Send in a separate bag. FLARE! Do not fill the bags completely with water. Do not label fish bags with water-soluble ink. Do not put more than one Betta in a single bag. Do not expect single bagging to be sufficient. Do not feed your fish for 24 hours before shipping. Do not expect auction fish to sell for prices higher than $10. If they do that is wonderful, but a sale price of $3 is more likely. Do not ship fish to the show too late. Three (3) days in advance is best. Do not ship fish in colored (i.e. green, amber, blue) water. Do not ship fish in bags smaller than 4 x 12 inches. HOSTING A SHOW Before Contacting IBC: It is best to determine what type of show to host and decide who will be Show Chairman before requesting a show. It is also advisable to thoroughly read the rules for hosting a show and discuss all of the many details with chapter members. A very useful guide, “Hosting an IBC Show” by Ron Neal, Paul and Aurelia Ogles is available through the IBC Technical Assistance Committee. Submitting a Request: IBC sanctioned shows are awarded to IBC Chapters and other groups or individuals when requested. To apply, submit a letter of request (IBC Form 4) to the Chairman of the Judging Board or his designee specifying the type of show desired, and the preferred date. Include the name, address, and phone number of the Show Chairman, and the name of the Judge. It is wise to indicate an alternate date or alternate type of show. The Judging Board Chairman will give official notice of acceptance. Chapters may request one International show date for the first half of the show year and one International show date for the second half of the show year. The first half of the show year begins immediately after the IBC Convention show in June and extends through midNovember. The second half of the show season begins in midMarch and extends through the IBC Convention show in June. IBC Chapters will be given preference over groups and individuals for any show date that has not been assigned. Paying the Sanction Fee: All shows require a sanction fee, which is to be paid in full WITH the application. The Chairperson of the Judging Board will NOT grant a sanction until the fee is paid. Requested show dates may be reserved for 10 days by sending an e-mail message to the IBC Judging Board Chairman or his designee identifying the requester, type of show, and the date requested. The Sanction Fee must be received within 10 days after the date on the e-mail message or the date will no longer be reserved and will become available for any other requester. If the requested date/type of show is not available the sanction fee will be returned to the requester. After the show year starts on July 1st, no refund will be made for canceled shows. Holding a Show: In the Appendix is a checklist for a show host to use when preparing and hosting a show. Check off each item where appropriate. The checklist also contains many valuable considerations. It is advisable to review additional material available in the Technical Assistance Library. Also, there are many IBC Chapters with much experience with show hosting. Do not hesitate to contact these clubs to ask for advice and mentoring. The first hand, practical information they can provide will be invaluable to a new club embarking on show hosting for the first time. Here is a preview of the checklist. Arranging a Date, Location, and Judge: Be sure that the host chapter and the IBC Certified Judge clearly understand what will and what will not be provided to the judge free of charge. It is customary for the host club to provide at least the judge’s meals and lodging. 39 Announcing Your Show: To host a successful show it is important to insure that all IBC members in the host Area are informed of the show date and location. Obviously, FLARE and the IBC web site are the ideal mediums. Where possible use the local media, flyers, newspapers, radio, and television to advertise your show. Provide as much information as possible in the sanctioning request letter. Be sure to let people know if AUCTION ONLY fish will or will not be accepted. The number of fish entries in any International show in Regular classes is limited to 50 per entrant, not to exceed 60 total fish entered. Also the number of fish entries in the annual IBC Convention show will be limited to 60 per entrant, not to exceed 70 total fish entered. SUBMIT IBC FORM 4 Submit IBC form 4 at least 90 days in advance of the show. If FLARE is not scheduled to be published in time, the host must send the information to the IBC web site, and send notices to all active exhibitors in the Area. The Registrar of the Judging Board will have the most current list of active exhibitors. Plan the Physical Requirements: The show checklist outlines the many things needed to host a successful show. Carefully gather all of these things ahead of time. This very important step will save a lot of last minute running around. 1) Half-gallon size bowls or plastic 4”x4”x8” Beanie Baby containers, three quarters full of de-chlorinated water, with flat non-distorting fronts and smooth rims. The Chairman of the Judging Board may approve deviations. 2) Plan for Wild Type Bettas (non-Splendens): Gallon size bowls or small aquariums for larger specie. Provide tight covers, plastic wrap with a rubber band and air holes is usually adequate since many of these types are prone to jump when disturbed. 3) Black classes shall be provided with a white background. All others shall have a black background. 4) Separator cards between all bowls. Plan the Labor Requirements: Depending on the show location, size, and set up, a small number of helpers may be adequate or an army of workers may be required. Do not underestimate the time it takes to fill 300 bowls with water and move them around. Watch out for the “gee, it’s great the show is over, guess I’ll go home” syndrome to hit as soon as the auction ends. Plan the Financial Requirements: Many chapters hesitate to host IBC International Shows because of the imagined cost. It can be costly IF not properly planned. Do not promise the Judge more than the chapter can afford. Do not dream of presenting costly awards outside the chapter's ability to pay. Do actively seek sponsors from among IBC, the aquarium trade companies, and the local community. Plan the Awards: This is an item that can make or break a show financially and ruin a chapter's reputation if not handled properly. At the very least, you are required to provide the following minimum awards: • ALL SHOWS: Certificates, at least, must be given to the First, Second, and Third place winners in all Classes (all Divisions for District Shows). • INTERNATIONAL SHOWS: Eight awards: Best of Show Male and Female, and Reserve Best of Show Male and Female for Groups A and B. Thirty six awards for Best of Division Male and Female, and Reserve Best of Division Male and Female. These latter awards may be Certificates. • DISTRICT SHOWS: Two Awards: Best of Show Male and Female • CERTIFIED SHOWS: One Award: Best of Show - No reserve is given • CONVENTIONS: Same as International Shows. • INVITED JUDGE: It is customary to present the Invited Judge with a certificate or plaque that can be kept as a memento of the event. SHOWTIME Receiving Mail-ins and Registering Entrants: Be sure to have a logbook system (or computer software program) ready well before the show period begins so it can be used early for the registering of mail-in entries. A good logbook system will save time and headaches. Host entries should be registered first. This is particularly true of the person who will receive the mail-in entries. Thus it is suggested that the person receiving mail-ins be permitted to register their entries as soon as possible. This is an ethical point that the IBC presumes host clubs recognize and will comply with on their own initiative. Host Clubs may set entry deadlines. These must be well advertised via the BetterBettas group site, the IBC website, and/or FLARE! Host clubs may also accept entries to just prior of the judging. This is at the discretion of the host club. Which ever policy is being practiced, it must be extended to all potential exhibitors. . No entries are to be accepted after the judging starts. Make sure the individual receiving fish has a way to be notified when mail-ins arrive. Open the boxes immediately to check the health of the fish. Note any problems. Determine if the fish require any special care if they have been subjected to improper mail handling. It would be wise to telephone or email entrants if any unusual problems are encountered. Fish should be in their bowls as early as possible before the show starts. 24 hours prior is ideal. Exceptions to this may be caused by postal delay or other extenuating circumstances. Entries should not be mailed more than three (3) days before a show, particularly without the show host being contacted. Entrants should not expect the host club to offer special treatment such as custom water and chemical mixes. If you get fish early, jar them. In all cases, Bettas must not be kept in sealed bags for more than 48 hours after you receive them. Keep the water temperature between 75 and 82 degrees. Fish that arrive dead may be discarded unless the owner has specifically indicated that they wish dead fish to be returned to them. The entry fee for a fish dead on arrival is to be refunded. Upon receiving a mail-in entry, register the fish as they are received and check for the entry fee payment, return postage payment, and any special instructions. A friendly phone call will usually result in resolutions of any disputes concerning payment of entry fees or return postage. FLARE! 40 Here are some of the reasons fish die during shows, keep your eyes open: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Not having sufficient water either in quantity or quality. Damage from someone visiting the show, placing something in the water, knocking the bowl off the shelf, etc. Crowd control is important. Not providing proper heat control. Thus if the weather at the location of the show is severe, fish should not be returned through mail or commercial shipper, unless requested by the owner, until it is safe to do so. Postal delays. Fish arrive in ill health. Check over the fish when they arrive and note any problems. Improper handling by the airlines or postal service. Improper return bagging and/or boxing of the fish by the host club. Benching the Fish: Ideally the show room and bowls should be set up at least one day in advance so that the water in the bowls has sufficient time to adjust. Check the chlorine level in the bowls before adding fish and dechlorinate if necessary. Fish must be benched in CLEAR water. If fish were shipped in medicated water, which is, discolored, be sure to do a complete water change so that water during the show is clear. Wild types can be benched with plants and/or peat moss in their bowls. Fish should be placed in containers and labeled as soon as it is practical to do so. Make sure the Variations and Wild Type entries are properly marked with the entrant’s required label. The fish that require Judge’s Help for classification should be kept together in one location with temporary bowl identification labels. Feeding the Fish: Normally, the host club does not feed the fish. However, the host is expected to determine if an unusually lengthy delay has or will occur before the fish get home and feed accordingly. If fed, change the water if it clouds up. Supporting the Judge: The Judge is responsible for providing his own flashlight, straws, clipboard, and any other tool he uses for judging. The host club should provide the judge with an assistant to aid him in recording the bowl/entry numbers of the winners and aid in clearing up any registration or classification problems. It is always wise to have a copy of the Standards handy. The Show Chairman should make every effort to insure that entrants or visitors do not disturb the Judge. It is a matter of courtesy to assist the Judge in obtaining refreshments when requested. Announcing the Winners: After the judging is completed the Show Chairman may choose to keep the winners a secret until a special ceremony or banquet or, if desired, may immediately make them public. It is proper to mark the bowls with some sort of sticker or ribbon to indicate winners once the announcement event is complete. CONDUCTING AN AUCTION Auctions are held following most Betta Shows and, unless announced otherwise, most entrants will assume one. If done properly, an auction along with any associated raffles can be a big financial bonus for the host club. The IBC rules exist to provide some control and safeguards over the auctions due to their complexity and to provide exhibitors and buyers balanced opportunities to profit from them. Particular care is necessary to avoid losses or misidentification of fish and ineffective management of records and money. You should always remember what the PARTICIPANTS expect. FLARE! The Buyers: 1) Expect the auction fish to be available for preview before the auction starts. 2) Expect the auction to start at the announced time and to proceed as efficiently and quickly as possible. 3) Expect to check out reasonably quick and painlessly. 4) Expect to get the exact fish they paid for. The Sellers: 1) Expect their fish to be given an even chance with the others, meaning they do not expect their fish to be publicly faulted by the auctioneer. Bad mouthing an auction item is not proper technique. Promoting an auction item’s assets is expected. However, if asked and OBJECTIVE question, the auctioneer is expected to provide an honest answer as best as can be discernable. 2) Expect their fish to sell for a reasonable price. 3) Expect fish not sold to be returned unless they indicate otherwise. 4) Expect to receive their share of the auction money promptly and with an accounting of the fish sold and the sale prices. Sellers will often donate the amount to the host club as a helpful gesture. A show entry may not be sold for less than the minimum set by the owner or $3 per fish if no minimum was set. The Guidelines and Techniques are: A unique sticker should be affixed to show bowls for fish that will be auctioned. Effective 7/11/2005, this can be done when benching before Judging. A special table may be provided to hold Auction Only fish. There should be identifying Auction Numbers on the Auction Only fish. An Auction Committee should be appointed to handle the auction and to work out the procedures ahead of time. They will need to consider and/or have the following: 1) An Auctioneer--or several 2) A recorder to look up names of the breeders and to record sales 3) Runners to aid the Auctioneer and to deliver fish to the baggers 4) Baggers to quickly remove the sold fish from their bowls 5) A Cashier to accept payment 6) Auction should be well publicized and open to the public 7) Exhibitors and other participants may place fish and other items up for auction. The number may be limited depending on the time available 8) Paired entries will be sold as a unit, not separately. 9) The Show Chairman is required to withhold fish from an auction if they are in ill health. 10) Any Betta entered into the show as an auction fish cannot be withdrawn from the auction (except for #9 above). 11) Unsold auction fish will become property of the host club unless return postage is included with the entry fees. The host club Note for General Convention Auctions: conducts the General Convention Auction with help from other IBC members. If the host club does not wish to conduct the General Convention Auction they must notify IBC Judging Board Chairman at least 30 days in advance of the auction date. RETURNING THE FISH AND THE AWARDS The owner should receive mailed fish within 6 days of the closing date of the show, the sooner the better. Exhibitors should understand that their fish might not be mailed back on Monday following the show because there are sometimes large 41 numbers of fish boxes to be shipped by the host club. Some of the fish may be mailed back on the following Tuesday. Holidays, postal strikes, airline strikes, and severe weather are valid reasons for delaying the return. It is imperative that fish be sent home in clean, fresh water. The packing of fish for the return mailing must duplicate, as close as possible, the packing of arrival. If the owner provides bags, boxes, etc, these should be used. If the host club furnishes the bags, good judgment in selecting the types of bag is required. Bags should be roomy and strong enough to prevent tearing or bursting during shipping. Double bagging of 1-mil bags is required and adequate water and air space, depending on the size of the fish, is a must. A Waterproof Marker should be used to label the bags. Awards such as trophies, plaques, etc. with sharp points and edges must NOT be sent in the same box as the fish. Ribbons, certificates or any other paper awards can be added to the fish box as long as they are placed in a waterproof bag or container. A copy of the entrant's entry form with information about fish placings, and/or a print out of the entire show results (even if the results are preliminary) should also be included. • • • 4) A copy of the official results for updating point totals. A letter explaining any special problems. The current Show Data Report as directed by the Judging Board from show year to show year. Send a copy of the official show results to the Editor of “FLARE!”, Judging Board Registrar, Judging Board Chairman and Webmaster of the IBC Website for publication. A show log should be kept. Need help? The Chair and the Members of the Judging Board are specifically charged with helping Show Chairs do their job efficiently. The names, addresses, and phone numbers of the current Judging Board Chair and Members can be found in “FLARE!” and on the IBC web site. By the way, Show Chairmen for either International or District Shows are automatically members of a Judging Board committee for the current show year. The Chairman of the Judging Board should be consulted for a temporary ruling on a situation not covered by these Standards. RULES FOR PHOTOGRAPHY OF SHOW FISH If a club chooses to return fish by some method other than that specified by the exhibitor, the club must get the prior permission from the exhibitor. If a club returns fish by a more costly method than that provided by the exhibitor--for example, one day express mail rather than two day priority mail--without the prior consent of the exhibitor, then the club must pay the difference in the cost. The entrants are to notify the host clubs if fish are not returned or if awards, auction checks, etc. do not arrive promptly. The Chairman of the Judging Board should be notified if problems are not resolved. Returning the fish improperly or in poor health is the single biggest area of complaint from show entrants. Such actions can ruin a club’s reputation overnight. The cause is usually excessive delay in returning the fish, poor bagging, and/or allowing awards to damage the fish. SPECIAL ATTENTION: the Judging Board considers the proper and prompt return of entrants’ fish, awards, and auction funds to be a top priority of the Show Chairperson. Thus, the Board will seriously consider appropriate action against an organization or individual who fails to diligently implement this procedure. REPORTING RESULTS OF THE SHOW - A show is not over until the final paperwork is done. Sample Show Reports are found in the back of these Standards. NOTE: Designated IBC or Chapter representatives may take photographs of fish in their bowls for IBC or Chapter use. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Photographers must report to the show committee with requests. Photography of Bettas is allowed at shows with ordinary cameras if fish are not moved from benches or bowls. The host club may request, but not require, that copies of good pictures be supplied to the club. The host club must check entry forms. There is a check off box on the show entry form where entrants may indicate that they do not want their fish photographed. The host club must provide special markings on bowls to notify photographers of entrant’s wishes--i.e. colored dot denoting fish that may not be photographed. Photographers should practice courtesy and good will, cooperate with all the above rules, and assume responsibility for the well being of fish they photograph. Penalties! The Judging Board may penalize clubs that have irregularities in their shows. Likewise, the Judging Board may also penalize an entrant for improper conduct. USING THE IBC SHOW LOG SYSTEM WITHIN 2 DAYS preliminary show results are to be posted on the Internet using the IBC web site and/or the Better Bettas group site. Standard reporting forms in this manual are suggested for use. Although these forms are recommended any system may be used. Return all show entrants’ fish with copies of the preliminary show results and their entry form with winning places information on the first or second postal day following the show. As entries are received, log them in on the MASTER accounting form known as the Continuous Number Log (1,2,3,4, etc.). It is this sheet that will help to account for all the entries in the show and in the auction. WITHIN 10 DAYS 1) Refund entry fees to entrants for fish that arrived dead or for fish that were too sick to enter (refunds are not required for fish that die after they are entered and benched). Also refund entry fees to entrants for fish that arrived too late to enter. 2) Return any awards and auction money that are due to the entrants and a letter of explanation for any problems. 3) Send the following to the Judging Board Chairperson and Registrar of the Judging Board: Then begin recording the entries from the Continuous Number Log into the Individual Class Logs. There is one Class Log for each class (division for District Shows) in the show. FLARE! Use one Class Log separately to temporarily keep track of the entries that are to be given Judge’s Help in classification. Once a Judge has selected a class for each fish in this log, they MUST be re-entered on the correct Class Log. 42 For each entry place a continuous number label on the bowl. Labels with the Class Log Entry number, and labels identifying variations or species if appropriate, are to be placed on the front panel of the bowl. All labels are to be above the water line. Use the Continuous Number Log for the Auction. Entries in the show will be known by their continuous number, such as #235. Fish that are for sale, but were not entered in the show should also have a unique auction number, such as #AO-4. NOTE: It is also helpful to place the “for auction” label and any “no photo” labels on the show containers at this time. This avoids the need to track down containers after the benching of them, saving time. SHOW LOG CONTENTS • Continuous Log Number sheets to record all fish, including those that are being handled for auction only. Use a separate log sheet for Auction Only fish that starts with the number AO-1. • Class Entry Log sheets, one for each class. A separate such sheet should be used to temporarily record the HELP fish. • Some additional special use sheets may also be kept. For example, a name/address sheet for all entrants, and perhaps one for all of the participants in the auction. One of the most important things to remember about the Log Book is: KEEP IT! The specific Class Designators and names for the classes are found in the last portion of the Judges’ Manual (See Chapter 10). Usually the most current information can be found in the Entry Forms published in every issue of “FLARE!”. IBC STANDARDS CHAPTER 3: IBC JUDGES AUTHORITIES TERMINOLOGY The definition of a term given by the Exhibition Standards may differ from other source definitions of the same term: an example term is “Cambodian.” The genetic definition and the Standards definition are not the same. Another example is that of the species designations. The IBC Judging Board is not a scientific organization and is not bound to scientific definitions of the species of the Genus Betta. Thus when the term Betta imbellis is used, it may or may not refer to a species. It does refer to an IBC recognized type of Betta. During the judging of a show, the Exhibition Standards definition has precedence. THE IBC JUDGING BOARD The International Betta Congress Judging Board is one of two International Boards elected by the membership of the Congress. The other, the International Executive Board, is charged with the administration of IBC as an organization. The International Judging Board consists of a Chairman and six (6) other voting members. An Executive Board member designated by the Executive Board, serves as a representative of same, if that member is a certified judge, he or she shall be a voting member. If not a certified judge, then he or she will be a non-voting member. The Judging Board is charged with the creation and maintenance of the show system. That is mechanically done through the development and maintenance of the Show Manual and Judge’s Manual. COMMITTEES • Committee on Judge’s Certification: this committee handles all matters dealing with Judge Certification and Judge Procedures. • Committee on Judges’ Training: this committee handles all matters dealing with Judges' Training. • Committee on Standards: this committee deals with the General and Special Standards sections of this manual. FLARE! IBC CONSTITUTION • Composition and election of the Judging Board IBC BY-LAWS: • Duties of the Judging Board • Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson • Duties of the Committee on Standards • Duties of the Committee on Judge’s Training • Duties of the Committee on the Maintenance of Judge’s Certification IBC JUDGING BOARD MANUAL: • Procedures used by the Board PROCEDURAL GUIDELINES The Judging Board Operational Manual, which is the third section of these Exhibition Standards, is normally distributed only to members of the Judging Board and it’s committees. It may be obtained through the Technical Assistance Committee. Attendance at Board Meetings: All Judging Board meetings shall be open to the membership of the Congress. Business: Only members of the Board may formally introduce business items at a meeting of the Board, however, any member of the Congress may submit proposed business items to a member of the Board for introduction. In addition, the Board shall be diligent in reviewing items published in FLARE or online, which may represent suggestions of business items for the Board to consider. Whenever possible, proposed changes of the Exhibition Standards are to be announced in FLARE or online prior to a Board vote to encourage comment from the membership. CHANGES TO EXHIBITION STANDARDS AND SHOW CLASSES Stability in the show class system is important. However, the Board may make changes to the class designations at each show year. When considering class additions/deletions, the Board should consider: 43 1. 2. 3. 4. Class entry statistics: Classes consistently having fewer than 4 entries per show should be considered low in participation; more than 12 is high. The Typing System: Changes must conform to the philosophical organization of the Betta variations. Mutations: Carefully be alert for new mutations that have become established as opposed to those that are in development. Encourage their establishment. Show Impact: Cost and work load on Host Clubs should always be considered. Areas. These may vary in detail depending on Area need/circumstance. The membership of these Judging Areas are encouraged to further develop and maintain these programs. Judges from one Area are not authorized to judge in another Area without approval of the Host Area. 2. APPRENTICE JUDGE: A trainee judge: Apprentice Judges are not authorized to judge IBC Shows without the supervision of an IBC Certified Judge. As a matter of courtesy, an Apprentice should inform the Show Chairman of his/her intent to judge the show prior to arrival. JUDGES: Shows must be judged by IBC Certified Judges! BECOMING A JUDGE IBC Judges have one primary function: to apply the official IBC Standards when evaluating the entries in an official IBC Sanctioned Betta Show. They may, on occasion, also conduct training classes and present lectures as requested by interested organizations. It is customary to provide the invited Judge with all meals and lodging during the show. Often the Judge’s travel expenses are also provided. However, any fees or remuneration received by an IBC Judge is strictly between the Judge and the Host Club. Selection of the officially invited Certified Judge is at the discretion of the Show Chairman and, neither uninvited Certified Judges nor Apprentice Judges normally receive a fee or service. No uninvited Certified Judge or Apprentice Judge may be refused the right to judge unless that Judge has rendered himself ineligible by engaging in unethical behavior at that show. The Head Judge will be either the invited Judge or the senior Certified Judge, when there is no invited Judge. The Head Judge will have seniority over any uninvited judges and will be in charge of Judges and the show judging. It is always best to arrange for a Judge well before a show and, also, to be sure both the Club and the Judge understand clearly what fees or services will or will not be provided. It is most unwise to wait until the show has begun to reach agreement. As a matter of courtesy an uninvited Judge should inform the Show Chair of his/her intent to judge the show prior to arrival. JUDGE RESPONSIBILITIES It is recognized that honest differences of opinion exist in many areas of the Betta hobby: the designation of “species”, the designation of “classes”, Betta genetics, and so forth. Follow the Standards: While merely stating rules may not resolve philosophical differences, an IBC Judge, by accepting certification, is ethically obligated to apply the Standards at all IBC Shows. The Standards permit subjective assessment of many aspects of judging, but they also provide specific guidance to be followed in most instances. The Judging Board cannot overrule a Judge’s decision unless it violates a rule of the Standards. However, Show Chairmen are free to express to the Board any problems they perceive with a Judge or his or her procedures for possible disciplinary action. Judges are expected to stay current on all IBC Standards. TYPES OF JUDGES There are two distinct types of IBC Judges: 1. CERTIFIED JUDGE: An individual, having completed the certification process, who is authorized to Judge without supervision at any IBC sanctioned show. The International Judging Board will work closely with the other Area representatives to help establish programs for Judge certification in the respective Judging 1. FILL OUT AN APPLICATION: An Application Form (IBC Form 10) is found at the end of this chapter. This form should be filled out and submitted to a member of the Judging Board or their designee prior to the start of the first apprentice event. An Apprentice has three years from the official start date to complete the training. The official start date is the date the first event is completed. Effective 3/15/2007a person wishing to enter the Apprentice Program may Apprentice one (1) show with a Certified Judge before attending the Judging Seminars. The signed Apprentice Application Form must be mailed to the Certification Chairman immediately following the event. 2. ATTEND JUDGING SEMINARS: The Judging Board conducts three distinct Seminars at each IBC Convention. The Seminars may be given at other times during the year by any Certified Judge with prior approval from the Judging Board Chairperson. It is recommended that Seminars be given in conjunction with a sanctioned International Point Show, a District Show, or a Certified Show so that prospective apprentices may gain experience with live fish. The Seminars are: • Seminar I: This seminar covers the general anatomy, nomenclature, and characteristics of a Betta. It also includes an explanation of the least-faults judging system. The seminar emphasizes the General Standards. (See Chapter 5) • Seminar II: Here the TYPING SYSTEM is the primary subject with some introduction to the various Betta species. This seminar emphasizes the Special Standards. (See Chapters 6-9) • Seminar III: This seminar is conducted in the show room during actual judging. The apprentice will accompany the judge to observe and participate in judging fish. This is the "hands on" opportunity to learn how to judge Bettas. The judge explains his or her thought process and techniques (such as bowl manipulation, use of straws, light reflection, etc.) as each fish is closely inspected to identify the best in the class. These 3 seminars are independently distinct and may be given in any order as determined by the instructor. 3. SERVE AS AN IBC APPRENTICE JUDGE: As soon as the three Seminars are completed and the Application Form is approved by the Chairman of the Committee on Judge Certification, the applicant is officially an IBC Apprentice Judge. The new Apprentice Judge must now serve as a student under a different Certified Judge for each of the three International or District Shows (two must be International Shows) and a Convention. The Convention should be the last show judged, however the only restriction is that it may not be the first show judged. 44 FLARE! 4. COMPLETE THE VISUAL JUDGING TEST: The Visual Judging Test is to be taken during the last show of the apprentice program. The apprentice must judge four classes. The apprentice must: 1) demonstrate the ability to properly disqualify when the need arises, 2) demonstrate the ability to discern subtle color differences, 3) demonstrate the ability to properly reclassify entries, such as Judges Help, and 4) Rank the top three fish (from actual show results) in three out of the first four places (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th) for a minimum of three of the four classes judged to successfully pass the test. The Visual Judging Test is offered at Conventions (and other shows as approved by the Judging Board Chairman). The test is administered only after the official show judging is completed so that when the show fish are used they are not unduly disturbed. Apprentices that fail the visual test may retake the test at the next opportunity. 5. COMPLETE THE WRITTEN JUDGING TEST: Also, after completing the apprentice judging of four shows, the Apprentice Judge must successfully pass a Written (open book, with a one hour time limit) Judging Test covering the Judge’s Manual. The test is always provided at Conventions. The test may be made available at other times as approved by the Judging Board Chairman. If a test failure occurs, the applicant may retest at the next occasion on which the test is given. 30% of the Written test will cover Chapters 1-4. 70% will cover Chapters 5-10. A pass rate will be 70%. The International Convention Show apprenticing is considered by the Judging Board as an integral part of Judge training. The exposure to a large number of Judges from throughout the Area is an invaluable experience. However, an Apprentice Judge may substitute an International Show or a District Convention Show in lieu of an International Convention Show provided these additional requirements are met: a) At least one of the Shows judged must have a minimum of 300 fish entries; and b) An International Convention Show must be judged within 2 years of being certified. If the latter requirement is unfulfilled, the judge will become decertified and recertification may only be conducted at an International Convention Show. 6. RECEIVE THE JUDGE CERTIFICATE: It is the responsibility of all those participating in the Judge Certification Program to insure that the Chairman of the Committee on the Maintenance of Judges’ Certification is aware of all events completed toward achievement of certification. A Certified Judge’s date of seniority is the date of certification. Periodic lists of Certified Judges are published in the FLARE. Duration of Certification: All current and future IBC Certified Judges are certified for lifetime, provided that their IBC membership does not lapse for more than sixty (60) days. All Certified Judges are strongly encouraged to frequently review the IBC Judging Standards, and to keep themselves aware of Betta developments, including wild types. A lapse of IBC membership in excess of sixty (60) days will result in decertification, necessitating fulfilling the recertification requirements to regain lifetime certification. CERTIFICATION CAN BE LOST IN THREE WAYS: 1. FAILING TO KEEP IBC MEMBERSHIP CURRENT: This means a lapse in IBC membership for a period in excess of sixty (60) days. 2. FAILING TO JUDGE AN IBC SANCTIONED INTERNATIONAL SHOW DURING THREE CONSECUTIVE SHOW YEARS. 3. REVOCATION BY THE JUDGING BOARD: A Judge’s certification may be revoked by majority vote of the Judging Board. The effective date is as specified in a Registered Letter to the Judge from the Judging Board Chairman or as published in FLARE. A Judge’s certification cannot be revoked by the Board unless the Judge has been notified of the pending action and is given at least 60 days to appeal. RECERTIFICATION: In order to regain lifetime certification, a former judge must be a current member of IBC and must complete Item (1) or (2) plus Item (3) as follows: 1. 2. 3. Pass an open book test based on the Judging Standards and provided by the Judging Board, or Attend any two of the three (3) Judging Seminars conducted by a member of the Judging Board or a Certified Judge authorized by the Judging Board. PLUS Judge an IBC sanctioned International Show as an apprentice judge under an IBC Certified Judge and pass a visual test. Suspended/Decertified Judge Caution: If a Judge who has lost his/her certification judges a show, the results will not be thrown out by the Judging Board, unless the Show Chairman was aware of the situation, but permitted the Judge to proceed anyway. That Judge, however, has forfeited recertification through any process other than appeal to the Judging Board or the restarting of the full apprentice program. CODE OF ETHICS FOR IBC JUDGES IBC Judges, apprentices, and those who would become judges must adhere to the highest standards of honesty, integrity, discretion, and diligence. They must always remember that they represent the club in its most public activities and that the club is judged favorably or unfavorably by their actions. The following, while not all-inclusive, is a basic guideline. • • • • • • Proficiency - a judge must continue to develop his or her proficiency and knowledge of the Betta and the published Standards by which we judge. Diligence - a judge must always judge fairly and strictly by the Standards putting his or her personal preferences aside. Withdrawl - a judge must withdraw from judging in any situation that would constitute an impropriety or the appearance of an impropriety Discretion - a judge must approach problems and disputes fairly and with discretion while seeking appropriate channels for resolutions, including those within the Judging Board and Executive Board, rather than simply publicly airing a grievance. Teaching – a judge should share his or her knowledge not only with other judges and apprentices, but with the membership as well. IBC Improvement - a judge should always be seeking ways to improve the Standards and other rules, procedures, and methods by which the IBC exists and to propose appropriate changes in accordance with the IBC Constitution. (The Code of Ethics For IBC Judges was added to Chapter 3 on May 30, 2002 and became effective 5/30/02) FLARE! 45 International Betta Congress Apprentice Judge Program Application 1. 2. Name: ___________________________________________________________________________________ Street: ______________________________ City: _________________________ State: ______ Zip ________ IBC Chapter Affiliation: __________________________________________ I hereby apply for entry into the IBC Apprentice Judge Program. I agree to abide by the requirements and rules set forth in the IBC Judging Standards. Date: _______________ Signature: ___________________________________________________________ 2. Accepted By: ____________________________________________________________________________ Signature of IBC Certified Judge 3. Completion of: Seminar I: Date: ___________ ______________________________________________________________ Signature of IBC Certified Judge Seminar II: Date: ___________ ______________________________________________________________ Signature of IBC Certified Judge Seminar III: Date: ___________ _____________________________________________________________ Signature of IBC Certified Judge Approved By: ____________________________________________________________________________ Signature of the Chairman, Committee on Judge Certification 4 Congratulations! Having completed Sections 1, 2. & 3, you are now an IBC Apprentice Judge. 5. Apprenticeship Start Date: ___________________(Date of first event; Seminar or Show) Apprenticeship Expiration Date: ___________________(Three years from start date) Record of Show Apprenticing: Show 1: Date: ___________ _____________________________________________________________ Type of Show Signature of Certified Judge Show 2: Date: ___________ _____________________________________________________________ Type of Show Signature of Certified Judge Show 3: Date: ___________ _____________________________________________________________ Type of Show Signature of Certified Judge Convention: Date: ___________ __________________________________________________________ Signature of Certified Judge 6. 7. 8. Visual Test: Pass Date: ___________ ______________________________________________________ Signature of Certified Judge Administering Written Test: Pass Date: __________ ______________________________________________________ Signature of Certified Judge Administering Date of Certification: _____________________ Signature: ___________________________________________________________________ Chairman, Committee on Judge Certification ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Instructions: 1) Complete Section 1 2) Obtain "Accepted By" signature of an IBC Certified Judge 3) Complete the three seminars, then mail the application to the Chairman, Committee on Judge Certification (listed in FLARE) who will then return the approved application to you; and 4) When all required events are completed, mail the application back to the Chairman, Committee on Judge Certification (listed in FLARE!). IBC Form 10 (Revised 7/15/2007) FLARE! 46 IBC STANDARDS CHAPTER 4: JUDGING PROCEDURES PREPARATION Making Final Arrangements; Before traveling to a show, the Judge should be certain of the arrangements made by the Show Committee and any fees or services being offered. Also, the Judge should be certain what, other than judging, is expected of him or her. The Judge should not expect anything that has not been previously agreed upon with the Show Chairman. Reviewing these Standards: Regardless of experience, a Judge owes it to the Show Committee and exhibitors to thoroughly review the Standards and any current revisions before each show. IBC Judges are trained in these standards of judging and are primarily tasked to select Betta winners based on the specific requirements found in these Standards. The overall emphasis in Betta judging is conformity to the Standards, in other words, comparing the Bettas in the show against the ideal Betta. Of course, it is necessary to balance the “ideal” with the practical, thus Bettas are also compared against the other entries in a class. This can mean that a less than “ideal” Betta, as described in that Standard, may win a class. However, just because a Betta may indeed be beautiful does not mean that it is acceptable for traits described in the Standard. Fish conforming most nearly to the Standards are to be given preference. The simple rule is: Fish are judged based on the way they look at that moment in time (and against the competitors present); not on the perception of their genetic background or physical/breeding potential, or how they look at any other moment in time. GENERAL JUDGING PROCEDURES Showing Bettas is an opportunity for IBC members to exhibit their breeding efforts and to compete with other IBC members for show awards. Preparing for a show is very labor intensive and assistance from all available IBC members is encouraged The Head Judge will be either the invited Judge or the senior Certified Judge when there is no invited Judge. Any uninvited Judge wishing to Judge the show should notify the Show Chairperson at least a week prior to the show. During the set up for the show Judges should remain outside the showroom. However, a Judge cannot be disqualified from judging simply because he/she has been in the showroom briefly for some compelling reason. Apprentice judges are allowed in the show room to assist with the show set up, but they should refrain from lengthy or close up viewing before the start of judging. Assistance in preparing a show (which is encouraged) must be done so as to avoid Judges viewing the fish closely or the show entry records. Any discussion with Judges about ownership of any particular fish is prohibited. If Judges’ Help is requested: Often an entrant will specifically request help in classifying an entry. The first step in show judging is for the Judge to view Judges’ Help fish and select the proper class for each fish. The show chairperson can call on any certified judge, who doesn’t have fish entered in the show, to assist with reclassifying “class help” entries. The Head Judge present is responsible for all other show judging procedures. Caution: If the Judge selects a variation or wild type placement, the Judge will advise the Show Committee of the appropriate bowl label. FLARE! Due Consideration: The cardinal rule of judging is: Each and every fish entered, regardless of its appearance, will be given due consideration by the Judge. Genetics: Judging gives no consideration to the genetics or supposed genetics of a Betta entry. Phenotype (the way it looks) compared to the standards and to the competition present is the only consideration. Aid to Judges: The Show Chairperson should provide the Judge with an assistant to record the results of judging as well as to aid in any entry form consultations. It is welcomed for the assistant to consider the needs of the Judge during a show, such as refreshments. Apprentice Judges: Show judging is an opportunity for Certified Judges to carefully consider and conduct the training of Apprentice Judges. Certified Judges should discuss with each Apprentice Judge their experience and areas of strengths and weaknesses. Certified Judges should assign judging tasks that will advance the abilities of Apprentice Judges. Certified Judges should actively involve Apprentices in the selection of the class winners, even though award decisions are the sole responsibility of the Certified Judge. Apprentice Judges are allowed to enter fish in the show, but may not participate in the judging of a class where they have entered fish, and they may not identify fish they have entered. This also applies to Best of Show Judging. An Apprentice should step back when classes where they have entries, are being judged. There is usually time after the show to ask/answer any questions Every effort must be made to avoid impropriety. Apprentice judges must use caution when entering shows, since they must judge at least 50% of the classes or a minimum of 100 entries. Audience: The Head Judge is authorized to exclude any person from the judging area except the Show Chairman. The Show Chairman is also authorized to exclude any person from the show room other than the Judges and their host club helpers. There is, however, much to be gained by allowing people to view and hear judging in progress. This promotes an understanding of the show system, Betta traits, judging, and generates greater interest in the hobby. The audience should not be allowed to disturb the Judges in any way. Unless prohibited by the Judge or the Show Chairman, entrants in a class may witness the judging, provided they make no comments, gestures, facial expressions, or take other actions which could influence or interfere with the Judge. It is unethical for an entrant to do so. A formal complaint against an entrant by a show judge, show chairperson, or other entrant, forwarded to the Judging Board, may result in censure of the entrant. Techniques 1. 2. 3. The Judging System: Judging to select the winning Bettas is to be by faults-only comparison. Fish with the fewest faults and/or the least serious faults become the winners through the process of elimination. All General Standards faults and Special Standards faults must be considered. Ties are not permitted, so if two fish both have the fewest faults for an award, the Judge must choose between them. Light: Judges may use a standard flashlight as needed. Moving the Show Bowls: The Judge may move show bowls as desired. 47 4. 5. Disturbing the Fish: The Judge is permitted, and expected to take measures to get a reluctant fish to display. This may include tapping on the bowl, shaking it, moving it, placing other males or females in a different bowl against this bowl, stirring the water (only with a straw: fingers, pencils, pens, etc. are not permitted). Carding/Uncarding: It is recommended that the fish not be uncarded for more than 30 minutes. Allow adequate time to judge, but minimizing exposure time is best. participate in the Best of Show judging unless they have fish competing for those awards. Agreement on the results is desired, but decision of the majority or Head Judge in the event of a tie is final. Restrictions: Apprentice Judges must participate. If an Apprentice has a fish competing for Best of Show that Apprentice will be excluded from the judging. Before the winners are made known the Apprentice may repeat the procedure under instruction from a Certified Judge. NO TIME LIMIT The Show Committee is prohibited from imposing any time limit on the judging of a show. Of course, the Show Chairperson is encouraged to discuss any time problems with the Judge. Procedure: Best and Reserve Best of Division winners are selected from each respective mandatory Show Division first. Division I Optional Classes will not be considered. Best of Division Male and Best of Division Female are selected first. RESTRICTIONS 1. 1. The Head Judge involved in judging a show and members of their households may not have fish entered in the show. Other Judges will be allowed to Judge and enter fish in the same show with certain limitations – those judges cannot judge a class they have fish entered in, and they may not participate in the BOS/RBOS judging. NOTE: The IBC Judging Board is responsible for the judging of the IBC Convention show. If more judges are needed, additional Certified Judges (including Judges who have entered fish in the show) may be called upon by the Judging Board Chairman or his representative to help with judging provided that these Judges do not judge any class in which they have entered fish. These Judges also may not judge for Best of Show. 2. Decisions of the Judge are final, except in the case of an obvious rule violation or oversight. The Head Judge should review all the classes and may question a Judge about such an exception and ask him/her to rejudge the class. 2. 3. Reserve Best of Division is Selected Next 1. 2. 3. GIVING AWARDS Judges are to award all places in classes provided there are enough legitimate and proper entries. If award positions are left vacant any entries not placed must have been disqualified. This may mean a relatively inferior fish may win first place, but judging is to be done against the Standards and the competition. If there are no superior entries (which more closely match the Standards), that fish wins, unless disqualified. The Show Committee may request the Judge to select other “special awards,” such as fourth place, honorable mention, and so forth. The First Place winners of the male only classes will compete for Best of Division Male. Likewise, the First Place winners of the female only classes will compete for Best of Division Female. NOTE: Division F Wild Types—Fish in this class are shown as pairs and will be judged as a single entry for Best of Division. Best of Division winners for this Division will not compete for Best of Show. NOTE: Division G (Breeders Division)--Only one Best of Division fish will be selected whether it is male of female and will compete with its own sex group for Best of Show judging. The Second Place winner from the same class as the just selected Best of Division fish will be brought in to compete for Reserve Best of Division. NOTE: Division F Wild Types—Fish in this class are shown as pairs and will be judged as a single entry for Reserve Best of Division. NOTE: Division G (Breeders Division)—Only one Reserve Best of Division Fish will be selected whether it is male or female and will compete with its own sex group for Best of Show judging. BEST OF SHOW MALE AND BEST OF SHOW FEMALE ARE SELECTED NEXT 1. 2. The Best of Division fish compete for Best of Show, Male and Female respective. The Reserve Best of Division winner from the same Division as the just selected Best of Show fish will be brought in to compete for Reserve Best of Show. Male and Female respective. JUDGING OPTIONAL CLASSES MULTIPLE JUDGES If there is more than one Certified Judge for the show, the Head Judge assigns each Judge classes for judging. The Head Judge has the option to have Judges work in pairs whenever there are sufficient Judges available. The assigned Judge has sole responsibility for the classes judged. If a class is assigned to more than one Judge, they must reach agreement on the results. If they cannot agree, the Head Judge’s decision is final. JUDGING FOR THE BEST OF SHOW A premium is to be placed on the traits the many classes have in common (the General Standards). If more than one Certified Judge is judging the show, all Judges should FLARE! The Judge may be occasionally asked to judge classes that contain artwork, photography, or other unusual entries. The standards provide a minimum of guidance in these instances, leaving it to Judge’s personal preference and knowledge. The winning entries in these classes whether they contain fish or not, do not compete for Best of Show. DISQUALIFICATION -- DO IT! Judges are required to disqualify entries for all valid reasons listed in the standards. Failing to do so is not proper conduct by the Judge. The fact that there will not be enough fish left in the class to present all awards should not be a consideration in the decision to disqualify. 48 Reasons for disqualification are found in both the General and Special sections of the standards. Procedure for Disqualification of an Entry 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) The Judge must first be certain that the entry can be legally disqualified in accordance with the guidance provided by the Standards. When disqualification is appropriate, the Judge must insure that the fault is that of the exhibitor, not the Show Committee. If, for example, it is found that a Wild Type entry is not labeled, and the exhibitor did in fact send a label for that entry, this entry cannot be disqualified. After deciding to disqualify, the Judge must inform the Show Committee, stating the specific reason for disqualification. The Show Committee must withdraw the fish from exhibition and annotate the disqualification and reason on the entry form. The entrant must be informed of the reason for any disqualification. If a fish is classified following a “class help” request, and subsequently determined to be in the wrong class, it should be moved and the receiving class re-judged. Before disqualifying for class error, the judge should request the Show Committee check the entry form to see if the entry may be moved. Show Chairpersons who spot an administrative error in classification may request classification help from the Judge on behalf of the exhibitor, if the entry form indicates approval to reclassify. This should occur before the start of judging. If an administrative error in classification is discovered during the judging process, the entry must be moved to the class the entrant intended and the class rejudged if necessary. A Certified Judge may reclassify any entry he feels is in an inappropriate class, re-opening classes already judged when necessary. If the class is rejudged, the added entry need only be judged against the previously selected top three fish. Thus, it is wise to make the second step of the judging process a quick look through of the fish looking for obvious misclassifications that need to be moved into other classes. JUDGING SYSTEM - Using the General, Finnage, and Special Standards: The following chapters comprise the criteria used in judging Bettas, and apply to all Betta shows sanctioned by the International Betta Congress. Though primarily intended as guidelines and rules for judges, all IBC members can benefit from a thorough understanding of these chapters. The Standards are divided into three major categories. The following list shows these three major categories and their sub-categories... General Characteristics Dimension Condition Deportment Finnage Characteristics Dorsal Caudal Anal Ventrals & Pectorals Color Characteristics Solid color Bicolor Patterned Emphasis in Judging: The Standards as described in Chapter 5-General and Finnage Standards, Chapter 6-Color Standards, and Chapter 7-Special Standards, form the basis for judging Betta splendens. Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 relate to Wild Types and Special Exhibits respectively and must be referred to for judging those types. FAULTS Relative weight of faults: Faults can vary in degree from slight blemishes to severe defects. The Judge will determine the fault level. Faults are classified into the following types (specifics on faulting are found in the General and Specific Standards that follow this chapter)... For General, Finnage, or Color/Special Traits, deduct points as noted for the following: Slight Faults 3 points Minor Faults 5 points Major Faults 9 points Severe Faults 17 points Disqualifying Faults Disqualify SUGGESTED STEP-BY-STEP JUDGING PROCEDURE FOR A CLASS For each of the steps below follow the standard sequence of Head - Body - Dorsal - Caudal - Anal - Ventrals & Pectorals - Color - Pattern. 1) Observe each Betta looking for specific disqualifying faults. Have an assistant (usually a chapter member from the host club) notify the Show Chairman stating which entries will be moved to other classes. Disqualify entries that cannot be moved to other classes, and have an assistant notify the Show Chairman stating the reason for disqualification. 2) Observe each Betta looking for severe faults. Move entries that show severe faults away from the judging area (usually this means moving them to lower shelves on the show stands). 3) Observe each remaining Betta looking for major faults. If possible move entries that show major faults away from the judging area (for classes with few entries make sure to retain three Bettas in the judging area to receive first, second, and third place awards). NOTE: Even though Bettas have been moved from the judging area because of major faults the Judge should look back at them often during the judging process to determine if one or more of them might be better than a contending fish that has many minor and slight faults. 4) Observe each remaining Betta looking for minor faults. Line up the contenders from left to right in the judging area, so that the Betta with the fewest minor faults is on the far left followed in sequence by entries with more minor faults. At this point the judge may find it helpful to take notes listing the minor faults of the finalists. NOTE: Remember to compare eliminated fish to the finalists just to make sure the best fish have been chosen. 5) Observe each remaining Betta looking for slight faults. Consider repositioning Bettas that have two or three minor faults if the next fish in line has fewer minor faults. Listing all slight and minor faults for each Betta and deducting points may be necessary to determine which entries receive first, second, and third place awards. The fault table above shows how many points can be deducted for each type of fault. The entry that has the fewest deducted points receives the first place award, followed by the entry with the next fewest deducted points receiving the second place award, etc. 6) Record the winners, sign the class judging card, and move on to the next class. FLARE! 49 Section 2 - Judge’s Manual Chapter 8: SPECIAL STANDARDS-WILD TYPES Part I and Part 2 Effective 7/15/2007 GROUP - WILD TYPES There are many short-finned, or “wild types” of Bettas. At the beginning of Chapter 6 we defined “wild types” or stock as including Betta splendens Fighting Stock (also called plakat); Betta splendens varieties, Feral Stock (from the wild), and finally the non-splendens species of which there are many. Emphasis of Judging: The degree to which the entries represent a top condition adult fish of the ‘species’ to which they belong. Descriptions of some of the species are provided in an IBC Species Maintenance Committee publication that you may order. It is quite difficult to establish uniform standards of judging for such a diverse group, and therefore considerable subjectivity can be expected from the judge. The individual official class names (see Chapter 10) will indicate whether ‘splendens’ is permitted in the class, or whether that class contains fish from several species. Unlike show stock, they are usually stressed in bowls; expect difficulty in viewing. Special Requirements • Refer to the species descriptions found in the Species Maintenance Committee booklet if unsure of the species of any entry. • Hybrids are prohibited from any class falling under this group. • All entry show bowls must be labeled, noting the presumed ‘species’ or variety of the entry, taken from the exhibition entry form. See Type listings for acceptable alternate labels. • All entries will be given covered show bowls since many are prone to jump. Host clubs should provide larger (1 gallon) bowls for the larger type fish. This is for the protection of the fish, but is not a disqualification item if the bowls are not provided. Guidelines for Judges • In general, the vigorous, robust, healthy adult fish is preferred. • Disqualify entries not properly labeled, after confirming that the fault is with the exhibitor and not the show committee. • If the class contains only one ‘species’ or variety of ‘wild types’, preference is given to the entry that displays itself best, with due consideration to the behavior traits pertinent. • If the class contains more than one ‘species’ or variety, size is to be considered in reference to the adult size of the individual species shown, not in comparison to the actual size of the other species being shown. • Wild Bettas can be particularly prone to velvet. Check carefully to make sure that all specimens are healthy. The Color Typing System In the last chapter we used the Color Typing System and the various Color Fault Guides extensively. The Color Typing System does not apply in this or later chapters, but for continuity of style and form, we will continue using the categorizations and headings Scientific Classification of Bettas (The list is provided to IBC by the SMP). Class: Teleostomi Order: Perciformes Suborder: Anabantoidei Family: Belontiidae Subfamily: Macropodinae Genus: Betta Species: (reported as species) FLARE! Species Taxonomist Complex/Class Synonyms akarensis albimarginata anabantoides aurigans balunga bellica breviobesus brownorum burdigala channoides chini chloropharynx coccina Regan 1910 Kottelat & Ng 1994 Bleeker 1851 akarensis/F3 albimarginata/F2 other/F3 akarensis/F3 akarensis/F3 bellica/F3 pugnax/F3 coccina/F1 coccina/F1 albimarginata/F2 akarensis/F3 waseri/F3 coccina/F1 Climacura Herre 1940 Sauvage 1884 Tan & Kottelat 1998 Witte & Schmidt 1992 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Ng 1993 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Vierke 1979 fasciata, bleekeri 50 Species cracens dimidiata edithae enisae falx foerschi fusca gladiator hipposideros ibanorum Taxonomist Roberts 1989 Vierke 1984 Kottelat 1995 Tan & Kottelat 1998 Vierke 1979 Regan 1910 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Ladiges 1975 Complex/Class Synonyms pugnax/F3 other/F3 other/F3 pugnax/F3 picta/F2 foerschi/F3 pugnax/F3 unimaculata/F3 waseri/F3 akarensis/F3 splendens/F1 sp. Mandor lehi livida macrostoma miniopinna obscura ocellata pallifina pallida patoti persephone pi picta pinguis prima pugnax pulchra raja renata rubra rutilans schalleri simorum simplex smaragdina spilotogena splendens stigmosa stiktos strohi taeniata tomi tussyae unimaculata Schaller & Kottelat 1989 Regan 1910 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Schaller 1985 (Popta 1905) pugnax/F3 coccina/F1 unimaculata/F3 coccina/F1 akarensis/F3 unimaculata/F3 unimaculata/F3 pugnax/F3 unimaculata/F3 coccina/F1 waseri/F3 picta/F2 akarensis/F3 pugnax/F3 pugnax/F3 pugnax/F3 pugnax/F3 waseri/F3 foerschi/F3 coccina/F1 other/F3 bellica/F3 picta/F2 splendens/F1 waseri/F3 splendens/F1 pugnax/F3 splendens/F1 foerschi/F3 picta/F2 waseri/F3 coccina/F1 unimaculata/F3 waseri Krummenacher 1986 waseri/F3 Kottelet & Ng 1992 Regan 1910 Tan & Tan 1994 De Beaufort 1933 Weber & de Beaufort 1922 Schaller 1986 Tan 1998 (Valenciennes 1846) Tan & Kottelet 1998 Kottelat 1994 (Cantor 1849) Tan & Tan 1996 Tan 1998 Perugia 1893 Witte & Kottelat 1991 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Tan & Ng 1996 Kottelet 1994 Ladiges 1972 Kottelet & Ng 1994 Regan 1910 Phuket sp. Southern Thailand Panchax pictum, trifasciata * sp. Krabi Micracanthus marchei Parophiocephalus unimaculatus, ocellata Macropthalma Splendens Complex: The Splendens complex is divided into splendens, smaragdina, imbellis, stiktos, sp Mahachai, sp Banpeaw. Splendens: Currently listed as the senior species, this might change as more work is done on the complex. An original citation is found back in 1878 so splendens could become Betta marchei. Form and Deportment: Splendens should be alert and will flare at each other like domestic splendens. The easiest way to identify splendens from the other species is the bars on the operculum or gill cover. On splendens the gill covers will be mainly red, some local variants have yellow or gold, none have green or blue. To Identify splendens from hybrid splendens one should compare the body forms. Hybrids have a stockier body. Hybrids may have “wild” coloration but the body shape and size can give them away. Disqualifications: Green or Blue gill plates, non standard wild color, disproportionate size. Elongated fins. FLARE! 51 Male “wild splendens” Male “wild splendens” Sexing: Males typically have longer fins and more intense color. Females should show the typical egg tube and be rounder in the abdomen and midsection. Imbellis: The most common complex species in South East Asia. Imbellis was first described in 1975. Imbellis translates to peaceful (not warlike) however imbellis can be just as aggressive as splendens and is used to fight like all other members of the complex. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: Imbellis should be alert and may at times flare. Typical imbellis will have the red anal slash and a red crescent in the tail. The iridescence should be green to blue and the gill plates should be green or blue. Imbellis should be more slender then splendens, the base coloration should be the similar. Disqualification: Stocky Body, Any other color then blue or green on the gill plates. Any body color other then the standard wild coloration. Male Betta imbellis “Naratiwat” Male Betta imbellis “Ko Samui” Typical female imbellis Sexing: Males typically have longer fins and more intense color. Females should show the typical egg tube and be rounder in the abdomen and midsection. Smaragdina: Found in the North Eastern parts of Thailand, it can be the largest member of the complex. Smaragdina are peaceful, however smaragdina can be just as aggressive as splendens and is used to fight like all other members of the complex. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Smaragdina should be alert and may at times flare. Typical smaragdina will have a base red color with green iridescence. The gill plates are normally covered by the iridescence and smaragdina will normally have the “wild” black spots on their fins. Disqualification: Stocky Body, Any other color then blue or green on the gill plates. Any body color other then the standard wild coloration. Sexing: Males typically have longer fins and more intense color. Females should show the typical egg tube and be rounder in the abdomen and midsection. FLARE! Male smaragdina Female smaragdina 52 Species Mahachai and Banpeaw: Found in the salt marshes around Bankok. These species are peaceful however can be just as aggressive as splendens and is used to fight like all other members of the complex. Mahacahai adults will be 2 ½ inches. Banpeaw adults will be 2 to 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Species should appear alert and should flare. Typically these species will have a base red color with green iridescence and can have “wild” spots. The gill plates are green in color. Both can have the “spade tail” in the males. Disqualification: Stocky Body, Any color other then blue or green on the gill plates. Any body color other then the standard wild coloration. Sexing: Males typically have longer fins and more intense color. Females should show the typical egg tube and be rounder in the abdomen and midsection. Betta sp. Mahachai Betta sp. Banpeaw Hybrids: Spotting hybrids can be a difficult task if you do not know what you are looking for. In this example notice the coloration is too intense. The head resembles splendens, the body is too stocky and the spots in the tail is a smaragdina trait and the opercular bars are green another smaragdina trait. This fish is a wild caught smaragdina x splendens hybrid. B. splendens B. imbellis B. smaragdina Gill Plate 2 red vertical bars 2 blue vertical bars almost entirely covered Body standard standard with green scales longer compared to the first 2 species Pelvic fin (First ray) black w/white tip black w/white tip black w/ white tip Caudal fin color blue and red, with blue and red, with blue and red red border the tip red border the tip no red border the tip no dark dot marking no dark dot marking Size of un-paired fins some population with dots larger than the first 2 standard standard species Chart Prepared by Nonn Panitvong FLARE! 53 Bellica Complex: The Bellica Complex is divided into bellica and simorum. Bellica: Bellica is found in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand and was introduced in the Dominican Republic. Bellica size will be 4 ½ to 5 inches in length and is not demanding as to their water conditions. Can be combative with other of its complex; however they are typically a shy fish. Deportment: Sometimes aggressive. Can be quite sluggish. May be very quick. An intelligent, curious Betta. May flare at image but too large to display well in a bowl. Disqualification: Broad head (Indicating a Mouthbrooder). Any color other then the yellowish tanish body with green iridescence. Sexing: Males have a spike in the caudal fin and will have extensions in their anal fin. Females will have a rounded caudal tail and may have a plumper belly. Simorum: Simorum is found in peat swamps of Indonesia. Simorum size will be 4 ¾ to 5 inches in length and is not demanding as to their water conditions. Can be combative with other of its complex; however, they are typically a shy fish. Deportment: Sometimes aggressive. Can be quite sluggish. May be very quick. An intelligent, curious Betta. May flare at image but too large to display well in a bowl. Disqualification: Broad head (Indicating a Mouthbrooder). Any color other then the yellowish tanish body with green iridescence. Sexing: Males have a spike in the caudal fin and will have extensions in their anal fin. Females will have a rounded caudal tail and may have a plumper belly. Coccina Complex: The Coccina complex is divided into the species brownorum, burdigala, coccina, livida, miniopinna, persephone, rutilans, tussyae, uberis, and sp. Sukadana. Most of these species inhabit blackwater peat swamps that are very low in pH from 3.7 to 5.0. Identification of individual species requires taxonomical keys and sometimes their exact location of capture must be known. Some species are also highly variable in appearance and this makes identification even more difficult. Species Coccina Livida Brownorum Burdigala Miniopinna Persephone Rutilans Tussyae Uberis sp. Sukandana Dorsal Fin Small Small Small Large Small Small Small Small Large Large Side Markings Green Blotch* Small Green Blotch* Large Green Blotch Green Side None None None None Green Side None Pelvic Fins Red, Black tip Red, White tip Red, White tip Red, White tip Red, White tip Black, rarely red, White tip Red, Long, White tip Red, Short, White tip Red, White tip Red, White tip * Some populations do not have side blotches. FLARE! 54 Coccina: Info: Coccina comes from the blackwater swamps of Indonesia and can be found in Malaysia. Coccina can be highly variable in its appearance. Typically the male has a green blotch or spot on his side but some populations lack the spots and others have the green sides instead of the spot. Adult size is 2 ¾ inches. Coccina Female Coccina Male Deportment: Typically a shy and sulking fish preferring to hide. Males can flare against other males or females. Sexing: Males have longer fins that are pointed and typically edged in white. Females will have a plumper abdomen and may display an egg tube. Livida: Info: Found in Blackwater streams of Malaysia where the pH is between 3.5 and 3.7 where the temperature does not exceed 75 F. Livida is noted for green eyes opposed to the typically blue eyes of coccina however coccina can have green eyes and livida will have a smaller green side blotch. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: A shy retreating fish that can flare at rival males and females. Disqualification: Blue eyes (indicating coccina), large side blotch (indicating another species) Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Brownorum Info: Brownorum comes from Indonesia, Malaysia, central and eastern Thailand, Kampuchea and southern Vietnam. This species is another peat swamp fish coming from low pH water. Brownorum have been known to mouthbrood and bubblenest. Adult size is 1 ¾ inches. Deportment: Brownorum can be active and will actively flare at other similar species. Brownorum should appear alert and active. Disqualification: Small side blotch (indicating another species) Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. FLARE! 55 Burdigala Info: Burdigala is found on Bangka island in Indonesia. When the male is not colored up he may have a black spot about two thirds of the way down his body. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Non black side blotch (indicating another species), Small dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Miniopinna Info: Miniopinna comes from the swamp forest at Tanjong Bintan on Riau Island in Indonesia. Adult size is 1 ½ inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Black pelvic fins (indicating persephone). Large dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins Persephone Info: Found north of Ayer Hitam in Malaysia. Listed as critically endangered. Persephone is dark and when excited males turn solid black with green iridescence. Adult size is ½ inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Large dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Females should show ovipositor or egg tube. FLARE! 56 Rutilans Info: Found in Kalimantan Barat Borneo. Rutilans is red without any green markings. It is a smaller species. Rutilans does not have the green iridescence as most of the other members of the coccina complex however sp. cf. rutilans has the green like burdigala. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: another species. Large dorsal fin indicating Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Females should show ovipositor or egg tube. Tussyae Info: Tussyae comes from the Pahang State of Malaysia in blackwater swamps. It lacks the star or blotch on the sides that many other members of the complex. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Green or Blue side blotch (indicating another species), Large dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Females should show ovipositor or egg tube. Uberis Info: Recently described species formerly sp. Pangkalanbun. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Side blotch (indicating another species), Small dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Females should show ovipositor or egg tube. FLARE! 57 sp. Sukadana Info: sp. Sukadana comes from Kalimantan Barat area. Looks very much like uberis with the exception that uberis has iridescent sides where as sp. Sukadana does not. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: Can be a showy fish when flaring. Should be alert and not sulking. Disqualification: Side blotch (indicating another species), Small dorsal fin indicating another species. Sexing: Males always have longer fins with pointing on the anal and dorsal fins. Males may have white edging in the fins. Females should show ovipositor or egg tube. Picta Complex - The Picta Complex contains the species picta, falx, simplex and taeniata. Picta Originally thought to have a wide range in Southeast Asia but as taxonomists examine the populations more closely they are classifying them as new species. These species are increasingly common and ease of breeding and keeping are increasing their popularity. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be alert but many mouthbrooders tend to sulk in bowls. A sprig of plants generally helps with this. Disqualification: Any fish showing any signs of disease. Two fish showing the same anal stripes. Sexing: Both sexes can display an anal stripe but the Male is very pronounced. Males may have a much deeper color almost to a brick red color. Males also have a wider head and if the female is subjected to enough light her ovaries may be seen. Falx A recently named species and a subset of the former picta population. Falx is virtually identical to picta in almost every respect and is virtually indistinguishable from them in the aquarium. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be alert but many mouthbrooders tend to sulk in bowls. A sprig of plants generally helps with this. Disqualification: Any fish showing any signs of disease. Two fish showing the same anal stripes. Sexing: Both sexes can display an anal stripe but the Male is very pronounced. Males may have a much deeper color almost to a brick red color. Males also have a wider head and if the female is subjected to enough light her ovaries may be seen. FLARE! 58 Simplex Simplex is also one of the newer species from Thailand. They can be much more quarrelsome then other members of the picta complex. Adult size is 2 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be alert but many mouthbrooders tend to sulk in bowls. A sprig of plants generally helps with this. Disqualification: Any fish showing any signs of disease. Two fish showing the same anal stripes. Sexing: Both sexes can display an anal stripe but the Male is very pronounced. Males may have a much deeper color almost to a brick red color. Males also have a wider head and if the female is subjected to enough light her ovaries may be seen. Taeniata Taeniata is a seldom seen largest member of the picta complex. They can be quite alert and quite active. Adult size is 3 inches. Deportment: Should be alert but many mouthbrooders tend to sulk in bowls. A sprig of plants generally helps with this. Disqualification: Any fish showing any signs of disease. Two fish showing the same anal stripes. Sexing: Both sexes can display an anal stripe but the Male is very pronounced. Males may have a much deeper color almost to a brick red color. Males also have a wider head and if the female is subjected to enough light her ovaries may be seen. Unimaculata Complex The Unimaculata Complex contains the species unimaculata, macrostoma, patoti, ocellata, pallifina, and gladiator. Morphologically they are unlike any other wild Bettas and some have maintained they should be their own genus. Unimaculata Unimaculata is a very inquisitive species but is also very jumpy capable of leaps of over 2 feet in the air. Although not very colorful they are flashy in their own right. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: They should look alert and with fins erect and not clamped. They may flare or use a “yawning display” for dominance. Disqualification: Any signs of disease and clamped fins. Sexing: Can be difficult with this species but males tend to have cheek iridescence that females tend not to have and older mature males will have labial flaps on their lips. FLARE! 59 Macrostoma Macrostoma is considered to be the prize gem in the Betta world because of its rarity and difficulty of keeping. Their prices have steadily dropped as more and more people are breeding them successfully. There are two forms of macrostoma and they may eventually be classified as two separate species. The form we recognize is the Brunei Form and not the Malaysian Form. Adult size is 5 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be active and alert but this species will probably sulk unless it has been acclimated to showing. Disqualification: Any sign of disease. Female showing male coloration. Sexing: When the male is mature sexing is easy as the male becomes an orange brown with a spot in the dorsal fin as well as banding in the tail. Look for pattern in the unpaired fins of Macrostoma to determine if the female is actually a female. The body color can look female but the fins will frequently give a subdominant male away. Patoti Patoti is a relatively hard to find member of the unimaculata complex. Females are aggressive to rival males and may actually kill them. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: Should be active and alert and not showing any signs of disease. Disqualification: Both specimens having vertical stripes. The male may not display the stripes all the time. Sexing: In mature fish the male should show vertical striping but the female will not. The female should not show any or very little cheek iridescence however males can but may not either depending on mood and population. Ocellata Another rarely encountered fish of the unimaculata complex for all intents are virtually identical to Unimaculata. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: Should be alert but may sulk. Disqualification: Any signs of disease, female with male iridescence. Sexing: Males have larger lips and more intense iridescence (see pictures above). FLARE! 60 Pugnax Complex The Pugnax Complex contains the species pugnax, cracens, enisae, fusca, lehi, pallida, prima, pulchra, schalleri, stigmosa, and raja. Pugnax Pugnax is one of the larger mouthbrooders and is readily available but because of the lack of color is seldom kept. Mature males have long extensions on the pelvic and anal fins and will have a pointed tail, females do not. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: Should be alert and pugnax is easily bowl trained. Disqualification: Any fish showing any signs of disease. Both fish showing long fin extensions. Sexing: Males have long fin extensions on the pelvic and anal fins as well as a pointed caudal fin. Males may also show green iridescence on their cheek. Enisae Enisae is one of the newer species from the Kapuas region and sports a brilliant blue band on the anal fin and tail like a majority of the species from that region. Can be aggressive but in all other respects very similar to pugnax. Adult size is 3 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be alert and active however might sulk. Disqualification: Both fish showing a brilliant blue band. Sexing: Males will have a more pointed caudal than the female, males will show a blue or green cheek coloring. Males will also have longer pelvic fins and should have a point in the anal fin. Fusca Fusca is an early described species but the specimens that were available were dubious at best. Fusca has recently been imported in large numbers from reliable sources and is now readily available. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: Should be Alert but might sulk. Disqualification: Any sign of illness or disease, female with male finnage. Sexing: Males have a golden iridescence in the cheek; females will mainly show stripes or no color at all. Males have much longer pelvic fins and have an extension of the anal fin and a caudal spike. FLARE! 61 Pallida Pallida is a recently described species from Thailand that is rather drab but the species is becoming more available. Adult size is 4 to 5 inches. Deportment: Should be alert and fins erect. Disqualification: Any sign of disease, female showing a distinctive caudal spike. Sexing: Males have longer pelvic fins and a pronounced caudal spike. Males are also more iridescent. Prima Prima is also a recently described species which is becoming more available. Adult size is 3 ½ inches. Deportment: Should be alert with fins erect. Disqualification: Any sign of disease. Female showing male finnage. Sexing: Males have a caudal spike as well as longer pelvic fins and an extension of the anal fin. Raja Another recently described species that is readily imported. Adult size is 5 inches. Deportment: Should be Alert with fins erect. Disqualification: Any sign of disease, females sporting male finnage. Sexing: Males have longer pelvic fins and a large anal extension. Males also have green golden iridescent cheeks. FLARE! 62 Albimarginata Complex The Albimarginata Complex currently contains only two species, albimarginata and channoides however there is the possibility of two more species being described from these species. Albimarginata Albimarginata is clearly one of most beautiful of the wild bettas available however it is still rare but is becoming more common. It is a small but very flashy species. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: Should be alert however will probably sulk as it is a shy species. Disqualification: Any sign of disease, females showing male coloration. Sexing: Can be difficult to sex unless the male is colored up. The male tends to have a larger white band and an orange cheek flash. Channoides Another rare Mouthbrooder that is becoming increasingly available. Also like albimarginata these are small fish and may not be colored up in a show setting. Adult size is 2 inches. Deportment: Should be alert but may sulk due to stress. Disqualification: Any signs of disease. Both fish showing male coloration. Sexing: Can be rather difficult, males normally have bigger heads and when colored up are easy to distinguish. Foerschi Complex Currently four species listed, foerschi, strohi, mandor, rubra. Betta rubra has not been seen since the 1890s however some collectors claim to have recently found some and they may become available soon. Foerschi Foerschi is relatively easy to keep but shows its best conditions in acidic water. Males can be quite flashy while females remain relatively plain. Males can go from brown (colored like the female on right) to jet black with blue and green iridescent overlay making a quite beautiful fish. Adult size is 3 inches. Deportment: Should be active and alert with fins erect. Disqualification: Males with gold opercular bars (strohi), females showing male coloration. Sexing: Males have red opercular bars and have a slight caudal spike and a more pointed anal FLARE! 63 Mandor A newly described species very similar to foerschi. Adult size is 3 inches. Deportment: Should be active and alert with fins erect. Disqualification: Males with gold opercular bars (strohi), females showing male coloration. Sexing: Males have red opercular bars and have a slight caudal spike and a more pointed anal fish. Strohi A newer species that is quite similar to foerschi or mandor except for the gold opercular bars instead of the red. Note on all species the females retain the gold opercular bars. Adult size is 3 inches. Deportment: Should be active and alert with fins erect. Disqualification: Males with red opercular bars (foerschi and mandor), females showing male coloration. Sexing: Males have gold opercular bars and have a slight caudal spike and a more pointed anal fish. Akarensis Complex Deportment: larger species that will probably skulk in a bowl Betta akarensis – Light brown to gold species with golden iridescence on the scales. Gold to light green iridescent patch on cheeks on both males and females. Extended fins or fin extensions on both sexes but males will be longer. Grows to 5”. Betta antoni – brown toned body distinguished by its black lower lip, black chin bar and slim body profile. Will reach 5 inches in length. Betta chini – big, brown species that reaches 5.5” in length. May have a slight green iridescence to the cheek. The body has a slight green iridescence that is more pronounced on males. This species frequently displays two horizontal black bars. Males have longer finnage. Betta ibanorum – Dark brown species reaching 5” in length. Finnage very reminiscent of pugnax complex species, with which it can easily be confused. Anabatoides Complex Betta anabatoides - Large, unspotted mouthbrooder. Pale yellow to tan in color with some iridescence and slightly elongated fins or fin extensions on males. Grows to 5” in length. Waseri Complex Large species that will probably skulk in a bowl. Betta waseri – Light brown species with dark brown to black horizontal bars. Reaches 5.5” in length. Gill cover can show some green iridescence; otherwise, little if any iridescence on the body. Males have spade shaped caudals and longer dorsal and anal fins than females. FLARE! 64 Betta chloropharynx – Large, brown species with very little iridescence. Can show horizontal barring. Most colorful feature is a green throat. Males with slightly longer fins. Grows to 5”. Betta pi – Large, brown species with little iridescence. Wild specimens can grow to 7” but captive bred individuals rarely exceed 5.5”. This species is easily identified by the marking in the shape of the mathematical symbol for pi on its lower lip and chin. Males have longer finnage. Betta tomi – Large, brown species with more iridescence than many of the other members of this complex. Cheek and chin area can be green to greenish blue. The same color may continue through the lower half of the fish. Males have longer finnage. Grows to 5.5”. IBC STANDARDS CHAPTER 10 SHOW CLASS SYSTEM The Show System also groups Bettas together, but for economy purposes uses only two breakdowns. The usual relationship (there are exceptions) between the two organizational systems follows: TYPING SYSTEM SHOW SYSTEM GROUPS Subgroups ------------------------------------ Divisions CATEGORIES Subcategories TYPES ---------------------------- CLASSES Subtypes 1. Fill out an IBC Form 14 to get the Judging Board (Committee on Shows) to officially consider your proposal. 2. If at all possible, attend the Convention meetings of the Judging Board so that you may present your proposal in person and answer the inevitable questions. TRIAL CLASSES These are established by the Judging Board to test the viability of a proposed new class. Only after the mandatory review (following a one-year trial period), will the Judging Board decide to either delete the trial class or establish it as a regular class. Such classes appear on the class listing with the word TRIAL beside it. Don’t Get Confused! GENERAL: As explained earlier, the Show Class System follows the Color Typing System closely. In fact, if there were no other considerations, each Type and possibly the Subtype of the Color Typing System would each have a show class of its own. Unfortunately that would mean an enormous size show that would take days to judge and would cost the host club thousands of dollars to hold. Based on a variety of factors, many of the Typing System units are combined together in the Show Class System. Every attempt is made to combine only like types into classes that have approximately the same amount of interest on the part of the exhibitors. Every two years the Judging Board reconsiders the Show Class System to see if it is time to condense the classes even more, or to expand it by creating new classes. It is impossible to keep everyone happy. People hate to see their personal favorite class suddenly absorbed by another. Others find it frustrating to develop a new line of Bettas but not be able to get it turned into a class of its own. This is the give-and-take that the Betta hobby thrives on. Changing the Show Class System: An Example So you want a class of its own for Red Marbles. Start your effort by writing an article for FLARE! outlining your reasons. It would be helpful if you also looked at the question from the viewpoint of a Show Chairman. These standards can be in error if you compare the list of classes on the next page with the Categories/Types and so forth in the earlier chapters. If a class is deleted, the Category/Type description is not removed. This is done so that if the hobby ever reestablishes such a class, the standard is already written. Likewise, some things may be combined into the same class on the next page while they have distinct standards in an earlier part. Again, this is intentional; the Typing System and the Class System serve two different, but related purposes. THE GENERAL BASIS FOR CLASS SEQUENCING 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Males before Females Single before Doubletails Single before Multiple Colors Dark before Light Colors Dark Colors in this Order: • Red • Black • Blue • Steel Blue • Turquoise • Green Light Colors in this Order: • Yellow • Clear • Pastel • Opaque Patterned in the Order: • Butterfly • Marble • Multicolor FLARE! 65 IBC Programs Programs are for sale only no rentals. All programs are on DVD or VHS except #14 which is on CD- ROM All DVD’s are $4.95 Postage and Handling $2.50. All Videos are $4.95 Postage and Handling $4.00. Send orders to: Melissa Migota, 146 Willow Dr., Freedom, Pa. 15042 Any questions, email Melissa at [email protected] or phone 724-869-5638. Paypal is available at [email protected] please contact Melissa before sending to PayPal #1 IBSC Convention & Show 1999 in Switzerland with Rajiv Masillamoni -20 minutes #2 Convention 2002 Seminar - Pigments with Barb Hammond – 30 Minute #3 Convention 2002 Seminar - Fruit Flies with Dr. Leo Buss – 40 minutes #4 Convention 2002 Seminar - Wild Types with Dr. Gene Lucas – 60 minutes #5 Convention 2002 Seminar - Bettas and More with Dr. Gene Lucas – 50 minutes #6 Convention 2002 Seminar - Building Chapters and Hosting Shows with Ken and Judy Muller – 60 minutes #7 Convention 2005 Seminar - Bagging and Sending Fish to a Show with Don Evans – 42 minutes #8 Convention 2003 Seminar - Species Maintenance Program with Ralph Tran – 40 minutes #9 Convention 2003 Seminar - Drip Systems with Rich Christman, Don Evans, Phil Lafferty – 50 minutes #10 CBS Program - Betta Genics and Judging Commentary with Dr. gene Lucas – 50minutes #11 CBS Program - Wild Bettas with Yohan Fernando – 50 minutes #12 CBS Program - Keeping Your Fish Healthy with Dennis Lee – 30minutes #13 CBS Program - Betta Nutrition with Jim Atchison – 45 minutes #14 Historical Halfmoon Betta Clip with Rajiv Masillamoni, Jeff Wilson, and Laurent Chenot CD-rom (to watch this movie you must install the div-x program included on the CD-rom) – 51 minutes #15 Convention 2004 Seminar - Breeding Better Halfmoons with Dan Young – 30 minutes #16 Convention 2004 Seminar - The Logic of Life and the Intro to Genics with Dr. Leo Buss – 69 minutes #17 Convention 2004 Seminar - Asian Betta Breeders and Bettas with Dr. Gene Lucas – 43 minutes #18 Convention 2005 Seminar - Metallic Geno with Dr. Leo Buss – 42 minutes #19 Convention 2005 Seminar - Intro to Ocean Nutrition Atisons Betta Products –48 minutes #20 Convention 2005 Seminar - Double Blacks with Connie Emery – 32 minutes #21 Convention 2005 Seminar - SMP Slide Show – 33 minutes #22 Convention 2005 Seminar - JB #1 with Ernie Perez and Dan Young – 65 minutes #23 Convention 2005 Seminar - JB #2 with Ernie Perez and Dan Young – 60 minutes #24 Betta Club Singapore 6th National Betta Competition – 43 minutes Dave Ford’s famous movie of his spawning bettas and his lemon meringue butterflies is for sale only. All profits go to the Dr. Gene Lucas fund. It is available on VHS or DVD. The cost is $19.95 plus $3.85 postage Technical Assistance Library Prices Complete Set of TA CD - $49.95 – Members ---- $79.95 – Non-Members --------- Complete Set of TA on paper - $137.00 TA available on-line - $0.15 per page with a minimum of 30 pages. TA available by mail – first 30 pages $0.30 per page; over 30 pages - $0.15 per page Complete set of Gene A. Lucas Articles - $19.95 Payment accepted thru papal at – [email protected] -------------Send orders to [email protected] It Pays to Advertise in FLARE! Size Full page 2/3 page (outside back cover) ½ page ¼ page Dimensions 1 Issue 3 Consecutive Issues 7.5” W x 9.25” H $125.00 $95.00 per issue 7.5” W x 6.0” H $125.00 $95.00 per issue 7.5” W x 4.5” H $75.00 $60.00 per issue 3.5” W x 4.5” H $50.00 $35.00 per issue FLARE! reserves the right to refuse any advertising that is found to be inappropriate for publication. Interested? Contact Linda Scott FLARE! Editor at [email protected] FLARE! 66 IBC SALES Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Food 75g ....................................................................................................................... *** NEW *** Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Pro 15g ..................................................................................................... Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Pro 75g.......................................................................................................................... Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Pro 500g........................................................................................................................ Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Starter 12g .................................................................................................................... Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Spa 125 ml .................................................................................................................... Ocean Nutrition Atison’s Betta Spa 500 ml .................................................................................................................... Ocean Nutrition Community Flake Food 1.2oz .............................................................................................................. ALL NEW TEE SHIRTS BELOW - M – L – XL $15.00 * XXL - $17.00 * XXXL - $20.00 ................................................ NEW IBC T-shirt (Royal, Black and Navy with Red and White Logo) .............................................................................. NEW IBC T-shirt (White Tee with Royal and Red Logo) ................................................................................................. NEW IBC T-shirt (Light Pink Tee with Fushia and Black Logo) ....................................................................................... Brine Shrimp Eggs 1 lb. (80% hatch) .............................................................................................................................. 2................................................................................................................................................................................... *** NEW *** Brine Shrimp plus Flake Food 2.5oz ........................................................................................................... *** NEW *** Spirulina 1.0oz ............................................................................................................................................... Yellow Shipping Labels (12) ............................................................................................................................................. 35 hour Heat Packs each .................................................................................................................................................. 10 ................................................................................................................................................................................. 60 hour Heat Packs each .................................................................................................................................................. 10 ................................................................................................................................................................................. Plastic Bags (4” x 12”) 100 ............................................................................................................................................... 1000 ............................................................................................................................................................................. Plastic Bags (4” x 14”) 2ml 100 ........................................................................................................................................ 1000 ............................................................................................................................................................................. Vita-Chem Freshwater – 4 oz ........................................................................................................................................... 16 oz .......................................................................................................................................................................... FLARE! on CD – Complete Sets – Volume 31-1(July/August 1997) thru Volume 40-6 (May/June 2007) (members only!) Price includes a $2.50 postage & handling fee for each ........................................................ FLARE! on CD – Individual Years (members only!) Price includes a $2.00 postage & handling fee for each ........ Book: Bettas A Complete Introduction by Walt Mauruas ............................................................................................. Book: Bettas by Dr. Robert Goldstein (soft cover) ........................................................................................................... Book: Siamese Fighting Fish by Dr. Gene Lucas (soft cover, reissued by TFH) ......................................................... Book: The Betta Handbook by Dr. Robert Goldstein ....................................................................................................... Travel Mug With Red IBC Logo ........................................................................................................................................ Flash Light With Red IBC Logo........................................................................................................................................ Mouse Pads 2 Pads With 9 Different Pictures On Each .............................................................................................. Permanent Black Markers With IBC Logo ...................................................................................................................... Pens With IBC Logo Blue Ink Red Pen ........................................................................................................................... Blue Bumper Sticker With IBC Logo ............................................................................................................................... Red Static Stickers With IBC Logo .................................................................................................................................. Straits Aquarium Poster 21" X 28" $4.70 additional postage ......................................................................................... Large Beautiful Betta Poster (21” X 28”) The pictures are by Jack Lewin and Mark Ibara. The fish were from Wray Tsuzaki, Curtis Low, Mark Ibara and Jack Lewin (Shipping for poster in mailing tube $5.25; this is in addition to any other shipping charges as the poster must be shipped separately for protection.) .................................................................................................... SHIPPING BOXES! 12 x 9 x 6 with 1/2" Foam (Package of 8 boxes) ................................................................................ 12 x 9 x 6 with 3/4" Foam (Package of 5 boxes) ................................................................................ 15 x 11x 7 with 1/2" Foam (Package of 5 boxes) ............................................................................... 15 x 11x 7 with 3/4" Foam (Package of 5 boxes) ............................................................................... 10 x 12 x 12 with 1/2" Foam (Package of 15 boxes) .......................................................................... 10 x 12 x 12 with 3/4" Foam (Package of 8 boxes) ............................................................................ $ 2.75 $ 2.50 $ 4.25 $ 25.00 $ 4.25 $ 3.50 $ 13.00 $ 3.50 *** NEW *** TEE SHIRTS *** NEW *** $ 30.00 $ 55.00 $ 4.25 $ 2.75 $ 3.00 $ 1.25 $ 10.00 $ 3.00 $ 26.00 $ 4.25 $ 35.00 $ 4.75 $ 40.00 $ 7.00 $ 22.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 10.45 2.95 8.95 6.99 9.95 10.95 2.00 12.00 4.00each 1.50 1.25 1.00 1.00 6.95 $ 7.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ 25.08 17.50 19.80 21.45 64.35 47.60 Shipping for Boxes per package - $8.50 directly from distributor Please contact Steve & Melissa Migota for sizes and colors before ordering T-shirts. Send all orders to: Steve & Melissa Migota - 146 Willow Drive - Freedom, PA 15042 Phone: (724) 869-5638 E-mail: [email protected] Make all checks payable to IBC - US Funds Only, Please. No Checks on Canadian or Foreign Orders - US Money Orders Only Add $5.95 postage to all US orders – Foreign Customers Pay All Shipping Costs Visa & MasterCard (via Papal) are now available for IBC Sales and TA orders FLARE! 67 FLARE! 68
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