Vernon - Office de Tourisme des Portes de l`Eure en Normandie
Transcription
Vernon - Office de Tourisme des Portes de l`Eure en Normandie
13 M usée Alphonse-Georges Poulain (City museum) This is the only place where you can see the original paintings of the Giverny artists, Monet, Bonnard, Vuillard, Butler, MacMonnies, and many others... Back in Rue Carnot, proceed to Rue du Pont. A.G. POULAIN. Museum consists of two buildings: an old eighteenth-century mansion and a large half-timbered, fifteenth-century one. Opened in 1983, the local history museum is one of the few French museums to specialize in paintings, drawings and sculptures depicting animals. Prehistoric, ancient and medieval objects can also be seen there, as well as paintings by Monet, Bonnard, Rosa Bonheur… Château des Tourelles (Towel Castle) Le Château des Tourelles, another testimony of the medieval period (12th century). Built on the right bank of the River Seine, this fortress had to control and to protect the bridge giving access to the fortified city of Vernon. This castle was later used as a steel works, a flour mill and a tannery. (No visits) Vieux Moulin (Old Mill) Built on the former bridge, as many as five mills erected on the bridge have existed until the mid 19th century. The last mill that remains was restored some years ago. (No visits) 14 Rue de la Boucherie (Butchers’ St) Finally, on the way back to the Tourist Office, the Rue de la Boucherie, off Rue Carnot, is worth seeing. Together with Rue Malot and Rue Carnot, this district gives a very good idea of medieval town planning. www.cape-tourisme.fr Office de Tourisme des Portes de l’Eure *** 36, rue Carnot - 27200 Vernon 00 33 2 32 51 39 60 www.cape-tourisme.fr [email protected] G uided Tour Vernon L e s P o r t e s Town center d e l ’ E u r e n o n r Vernon 4 P avillon Bourbon Penthièvre (The Penthièvre Bourbon House) On the banks of the River Seine, the Pavillon of Penthièvre is an eighteenthcentury residence where the Duke used to come to listen to the grievances of his subjects. r V e Guided Tour Town Center c e n t e 5 R ue des Erigots (Erigots St) The name «Erigot» probably comes from «ergot» (chicken’s spur). Located near Butchers’ Street, this might have been the place where chicken feet were thrown away. 12 n 13 w 10 o T 5 14 11 6 9 7 1 2 G u i d e d T o u r 8 4 3 1 C ollégiale Notre-Dame (Our lady Collegiate church) Started in the late eleventh-century, the Church was completed in the late sixteenthcentury. Shaped as a cross, its characteristics remind one of the architecture of the Romanesque as well as the various Gothic periods : its façade, with a beautiful flamboyant rose window, as well as its triforium, were built in the fifteenthcentury, while its Lantern Tower dates back to the thirteenth-century. Most of the original stained-glass windows were shattered during the WW2 air raids. The Church was restored on the City Council’s initiative and is part of the cultural heritage of Vernon. The modern windows are by G. HERMET and M. JUTEAU, from Chartres. Spared by the bombings of WW2, the streets around the Church have retained theirpicturesque half-timbered houses and rustic cobblestones. 2 R ue du Chapitre (Chapter St) At number 3 to 5, one can see the only remaining two-story, half-timbered house of the seventeenth-century where the chapter members used to live. At the corner of this street and the Rue Bourbon Penthièvre, number 15 is a quaint sixteenth century house. Across the street, one can notice several houses with their first floor jutting out and corbelled attics. 3 R ue Bourbon Penthièvre (Bourbon Penthièvre St) Situated at number 5 Rue Bourbon Penthièvre is Vieille Gabelle which formerly housed the town’s salt cellar, hence named The Old Salt Tax. This place which dates back to the seventeenth century is said to have belonged to the Duke of Penthièvre, the last lord of Vernon. 6 R uelle Malot (Malot Alley) Ruelle Malot is what remains from a medieval alley way is typical of what medieval backyards used to look like. 7 T emps Jadis (Old Time house) Situated at the corner at the Rue Carnot and Rue Saint-Sauveur. It was built in the fifteenth-century with two corbelled stories and an attic. On the corner post one can admire a scene representing The Annunciation, carved directly in the wood. It used to be a café, the «Ancien Café de la Ville», and now accommodates the local Tourist Office. This historic building is now officially part of France’s National Cultural Heritage. 8 H ôtel de Ville (Town Hall) (Entrance opposite the Collegiate) Built in 1895, this building evokes King Saint-Louis’ coming to Vernon with its stained-glass window which can be seen inside or from the back of the town hall. On the first floor, the Wedding Room has superb frescoes depicting local festivities, such as fruit picking intended for local cider and wine production. 9 E space Philippe-Auguste (Philippe Auguste cultural centre) Walk down the side of the town hall and turn right into Rue Sainte-Geneviève. Cross rue Albufera and then take rue Riquier which will lead you to the Espace Culturel Philippe Auguste. Inaugurated in September 1992, it contains a reference library with multiti-media collections and accommodates the local music and drama schools. Various art exhibitions and many other events are also organized there from time to time. 10 T our des Archives (Archives Tower) As you go past the Espace Philippe Auguste take Rue Victor Hugo on your right. Situated in the Rue des Ecuries des Gardes on the site of Vernon’s old fortified castle all that remains today of the former castle is a just over 72 feethigh tower - the Dungeon - built under Philippe Auguste in the twelfth century. In the eighteenth century the tower was used to store the town’s notarial archives, hence its name. After becoming town council property in the nineteenth century, the tower has undergone vast restoration work. 11 R ue Potard (Potard St) Originally spelt POTART, from the name of the Potart family. It was probably built before the twelfth-century. It is lined with half-timbered houses. 12 H ôtel du Grand Cerf (Big Stag hotel) In the old area called Le Vieux Bourg (the Old Village), the Hôtel du Grand Cerf, a fifteenthcentury place whose sign used to bear the fleur-de-lis became public property in 1815. The building is characteristic of elegant eighteenth century inns.