etrobase oils inaugural merdeka award hse: at the centre
Transcription
etrobase oils inaugural merdeka award hse: at the centre
Petroliam Nasional Berhad, Malaysia PP2986/01/2010 (023290) ETRO BASE OILS INAUGURAL MERDEKA AWARD HSE: AT THE CENTRE OF E&P SUCCESS CONTENTS IN THIS ISSUE OF NADA 24 4 20 18 12 4 ETRO: Elixir of Lubes lead story Our venture into Group III base oils delivers another superior quality product 7 Unity through Sport Basketball community in Malaysia has grown to become a promoter of cultural and racial integration among youths 11 focus 12 Promoting Energy Security for a sustainable future at the International Petroleum Technology Conference Petronas Skybridge Learn more about the Skybridge of the PETRONAS Twin Towers Lubricants 14 PETRONAS International takes over from the Lubricants Business Unit of the Group’s Oil Business Division 15 at Carigali HSE’s focus is on 24 HSE preventing and managing risks to health, safety and the environment, and has a tremendous impact on E&P success Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Corporate Roundup New community Embracing innovation and creativity from around the globe corporate business developments for the roundup Group 28 Court Medical Centre 18 Prince Shaping the nation’s new healthcare landscape 20 Merdeka Award 2008 We focus celebrate the winners of the inaugural Award and detail their achievements to LNG By processing coal 31 CSG seam gas into LNG, the gas can now be exported to target markets in the Far East editorial note INNOVATING FOR BREAKTHROUGH PERFORMANCE PETRONAS sees results from its progressive approach to building business and community The cover features a photo of workers arriving on the helipad of an offshore platform, a regular activity in the day-to-day operations of PETRONAS Carigali, the exploration and production (E&P) arm of the Group. Nada PETRONAS is the corporate newsletter of the PETRONAS Group of Companies published quarterly by the Corporate Communications Department of the Legal and Corporate Affairs Division. Opinions expressed in the newsletter do not necessarily reflect the official views of PETRONAS and its Group of Companies. LAYOUT DESIGN BY Identity Matters Sdn Bhd PRINTED BY Cetakrapi Sdn Bhd © 2009 PETROLIAM NASIONAL BERHAD (PETRONAS) All rights reserved. PETRONAS makes no representation or warranty, whether express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the facts presented. PETRONAS disclaims responsibility from any liability arising out of reliance on the contents of this publication. YOUR SAY... We want your feedback on what you want to see in future Nada issues. We also welcome your views on stories featured in the current issue. To share your opinions or contribute articles, please write to: The Editor Nada PETRONAS Corporate Communications Department Level 70, Tower 1, PETRONAS Twin Towers Kuala Lumpur City Centre, 50088 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia THIS issue of Nada introduces ETRO, PETRONAS’ Group III base oils which made its market debut recently. Produced in PETRONAS’ new Melaka Group III (MG3) plant - one of only 10 such plants in the world, ETRO marks the success of the corporation’s innovative drive towards achieving breakthrough performance. The Merdeka Award is also a new initiative in contributing to the people of Malaysia. The creation of this premier award by ExxonMobil, PETRONAS and Shell hopes to inspire excellence and encourage both Malaysians and non Malaysians to play a part in the growth and development of the nation. The global economic and financial crisis and the volatility in crude oil prices continue to test the mettle of the oil and gas industry. The International Petroleum Technology Conference brings members of the industry together in discussing a sustainable future. Nada also takes a look at the importance of health, safety and environment (HSE) in PETRONAS Carigali’s exploration and production activities, highlighting the operational excellence at this thriving arm of the Group. On the community front, cultural exchange and social inclusiveness take centre stage in our stories on Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) and the role of basketball as a platform for racial integration. There’s also a story on the popularity of the Skybridge and the excitement it brings to the many visitors who flock to experience what has become a must for those who visit Kuala Lumpur. We trust you’ll enjoy this issue. Nada Editorial Team lead story Superior Quality Group III Base Oils ELIXIR OF LUBES Stricter environmental legislation demands that automotive engine manufacturers construct more fuelefficient and environmentally-friendly engines. These modern engines need lubricants that have higher durability and enhanced cleaning properties. PETRONAS’ new venture into producing base oils has been realised with the launch of ETRO superior quality Group III base oils. It is targeted at manufacturers of high-end lubricants where ETRO will be the most ideal ingredient in low-viscosity engine oils. With PETRONAS’ strong capabilities in both the technical as well as commercial aspects of product quality, marketing and distribution, ETRO is in a strong position to do well in markets globally. Mr Joe Rousmaniere, MD/CEO of PETRONAS Base Oil (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (PBOM), explained,” There’s a great shortage of high quality base oils currently and that has made customers very anticipative of ETRO. PETRONAS is producing some of the world’s best petroleum-derived Group III base oils and we are committed to maintaining the highest standard of specifications that meet customers’ stringent requirements.” As lubricant manufacturers innovate better-designed lubricants that cater to increasingly complex and demanding Original Equipment Manufacturers’ (OEM) specifications, ETRO’s unique properties can meet their needs by requiring less costly additives to create new lubricant formulations. 4 LEAD STORY As lubricant manufacturers innovate better-designed lubricants that cater to increasingly complex and demanding OEM specifications, ETRO’s unique properties can meet their needs by requiring less costly additives to create new lubricant formulations. Success of Synergy: MG3 Base Oil Plant PETRONAS has long integrated value-adding business initiatives to maximise synergies and returns. The construction of a dedicated base oil plant, MG3 (Melaka Group III), complements and enhances existing facilities within the Melaka Refinery Complex. The first of its kind in Southeast Asia, the MG3 plant produces high quality Group III base oils derived directly from specifically-allocated atmospheric residue (which is the bottom product from crude distillation conducted at atmospheric pressure, in contrast to vacuum distillation or pressure distillation). PETRONAS atmospheric residue has unique properties such as low sulphur and nitrogen count and high wax content. These properties eliminate the need for further pre-treatment before it can be used as feedstock for high quality base oil production. Most Group III base oils in the market are produced from hydrocracker bottom or better known in the industry as unconverted oil (UCO) as the standard feedstock. ETRO is manufactured via a proprietary selective dewaxing technology consisting of specialised processes such as vacuum distillation, hydrotreating, selective catalytic dewaxing and hydrofinishing. PETRONAS Research Sdn Bhd (PRSB), the research & development arm of PETRONAS, provides process and product support for ETRO. Current production capacity of ETRO stands at 6,500 barrels per day. Lubricants Business “PETRONAS has had high ambitions in the global lubricants business and has made no secret of its plans. And it became clear that growth in the business had to be via acquisitions,” Joe Rousmaniere explained. This resulted in the purchase in 2007 of FL Selenia SpA of Italy, Europe’s largest independent producer and marketer of automotive lubricants and functional fluids (see story on page 14). “Selenia makes top-tier lubes and is expected to have a healthy appetite for top-tier base oils like the ETRO base oils,” said Rousmaniere, adding that 80 per cent of every finished lubricant product is base oils. In addition to Selenia, PBOM has signed the Heads of Agreement for Global Collaboration and Heads of Agreement Relating to Sales and Purchase of Base Oil in Thailand with Idemitsu Kosan Company Ltd. Idemitsu is among the largest Japanese lube companies and the 10th largest lube company in the world. The agreement signified the intentions of both parties to collaborate globally for the supply and purchase of ETRO to be used in the manufacturing of fuel-efficient engine oils. LEAD STORY 5 An end-to-end supply chain network combined with industry-leading technical and logistics capabilities further assures customers and prospective clients a trusted and reliable supply source. Marketing Approach Sales and delivery to worldwide destinations are streamlined by direct distribution through the end-to-end supply chain network of PBOM. In addition, PETRONAS Marketing Netherlands BV was established primarily to cater to the European market. This, combined with the company’s industry-leading technical and logistics capabilities, further assures customers and prospective clients a trusted and reliable supply source. Group III base oils are vital in optimising the cost and performance of today’s most demanding lubrication formulations. As global demand for better, cleaner lubricants increases, engine and equipment manufacturers can be confident with the technical, economical and logistical advantages ETRO provides to their businesses. PETRONAS has all the pieces in place to market ETRO successfully - from the reliability of supply from its upstream operations to its world-class fully integrated refining complex, to a global marketing and distribution network supported by logistics and technology capability. ETRO is well on its way to become the preferred global supplier of high quality base oils. ETRO: Superior Offering The ETRO range comprises ETRO 4 and 6. These base oils are manufactured from a proprietary wax isomerisation process and hydrofinished to a colourless liquid. Highly isoparaffinic with equally high viscosity index values, ETRO 4 and 6 exhibit superior low temperature performances. Both have excellent viscosity-volatility relationship; a prerequisite for excellent lubricant formulation with numerous high grade additives of different characteristics. ETRO 4 and 6 are superb choices for the formulation of high performance engine oil as well as for compressor and hydraulic oil formulations. Their specifications comply with the API Group III standard and PETRONAS continuously provides formulation support for the American Petroleum Institute (API), Association des Constructeurs Européens d’Automobiles (ACEA) and OEMs. ETRO’s superior quality is highlighted by its extremely desirable VI and Noack properties. High Viscosity Index (VI) The stability of Group III base oils are indicated by its VI. VI value is an indication of the highly stable paraffinic and saturated structures fraction in the hydrotreating process. Aromatic components will be converted into paraffinic elements; resulting in Very High Viscosity Index, excellent thermal and oxidative stability through cracking both condensed aromatics and impurities. Low Volatility (Noack) When operating today’s vehicles at high speed, engines and lubricants inevitably heat up. Consequently, lubricants become volatile. Base oils are important to the make up of lubricants as they affect fuel consumption and exhaust emissions. Because the chemical composition of Group III base oils contain less volatile components by nature, fuel consumption is lower when formulating lubricants with Group III base oils compared to Group II grades. In this respect, ETRO is comparable to the more expensive polyalphaolefins. 6 LEAD STORY community unity through sport: BRINGING MALAYSIA TOGETHER THROUGH BASKETBALL 7 community THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, SPORTING ABILITY HAS BEEN EQUATED WITH NATIONAL PRIDE, BRINGING TOGETHER SPORTSMEN AND SPORTSWOMEN AND THEIR FANS IN COLOURFUL EVENTS THAT EMBODY THE HUMAN SPIRIT OF TOGETHERNESS The PETRONAS Cup, an inter-state annual championship, has been one avenue to increase participation from diverse ethnic groups. 8 BASKETBALL has been largely popularised by the US’ National Basketball Association (NBA) through legendary athletes such as Michael Jordan, Shaquille O’Neal and Kobe Bryant, and has been a rapidly growing sport in Asia over the last decade. Inspired by the soaring reputation of Yao Ming, the Chinese basketball player who has carved out a stellar career in the NBA’s Houston Rockets, youths in the inner and outer cities of Asia remain transfixed on basketball players’ varied skills and abilities. All around Malaysia, youths are now emulating the gravity-defying moves of their sporting icons, scoring three point shots from acute angles and making the quickest of moves all over the court - a subtle reminder of the growth of the sport in the country. Basketball is not just a physically demanding sport, but also one that demands team work. Beyond these, however, basketball has also proven to be a promoter of cultural and racial integration among youths in multicultural Malaysia. By taking warmly to basketball over the last few years, youths have broken barriers of ethnicity to pursue their passion for the game, in what has traditionally been a sport more popular among the Chinese. The PETRONAS Cup, an inter-state annual championship, has been one avenue to increase participation from diverse ethnic groups. PETRONAS’ involvement with basketball began almost 15 years ago when it signed a sponsorship agreement with the Malaysian Basketball Association (MABA) under the national ‘Rakan Sukan’ programme, initiated in 1995 by Malaysia’s Ministry of Youth and Sports. Since then, the partnership has become stronger and even more successful under the initiative, and continues to give Malaysia’s young basketball talents a chance to succeed. The success of this partnership has contributed to multiethnic interaction among Malaysian youths, as showcased in the PETRONAS 3-ON-3 Grand Finals 2009 at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre for the fourth year running. The one-day grand event showcased 1,500 players from different ethnicities come together for the games. The drive to enrich, educate and see active participation in sports remains a focus years after the creation of the annual event. When the PETRONAS 3-ON-3 competition was launched, its goal was to promote the game at a multiracial grassroots level. Remarkably, the first games in Kepong saw a turnout of over 100 teams and since then, the competition has attracted hundreds of participants from a cross section of cultures. Today, the event is a testimony to basketball’s steady rise among Malaysia’s youths, attracting multi-racial participation all over the country. These talents continue to be discovered at schools and district-level competitions nationwide by MABA. To take these players forward into a competitive arena, the PETRONAS-MABA Basketball Academy was set up to identify and train potential national players between 16-20 years old and provide them with systematic training. Students from the academy also receive financial aid to continue their studies up to tertiary level, while undergoing intensive training with national coaches. Several of the players have gone on to earn university degrees while excelling in the sport they love. The PETRONAS-MABA Basketball Academy was set up to identify and train potential national players between 16-20 years old and provide them with systematic training The Spirit of Competition…and Humanity With the increasing popularity of the sport, talented youths have emerged to be part of the sport’s driving force, contributing to the National Women’s Basketball Team’s emergence as South East Asia (SEA) champions. The team, with 10 of its players from the PETRONAS-MABA Academy, has won four gold medals in the SEA Games consecutively, with the latest being the 2007 SEA Games in Thailand. It also won gold at the last SEA Basketball Association’s Championship in 1999. But while youths with sporting talent and academic ambition remain key participants in the tournament, there’s a greater spirit at play in the various communities where the events are held – the spirit of humanity and unity among cultures, race and backgrounds. The PETRONAS Cup has been held annually since 1995, with state basketball associations taking turns to host the tournament. To sustain the levels of motivation created by the championship, PETRONAS has begun selecting 12 players from the tournament to be part of a community tour, playing friendly matches and organising coaching clinics. Last year’s team had a rewarding time visiting Aceh and Medan, sharing their experiences and love for the game with their new Indonesian friends. The PETRONAS 3-on-3 Basketball series, open to boys and girls under 18, criss-crosses the nation stopping at major cities from April until the latter half of the year. Players who succeed in the regional tournaments go on to the Grand Finals, usually held at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre. Please visit www.mymesra.com.my for more details. 9 Promoting Energy Security for a Sustainable Future Tremendous challenges posed by the current economic meltdown that has plunged the world into one of its worst crises since the Great Depression in the 1930s took centre stage in the recent deliberations of the oil and gas fraternity during the third International Petroleum Technology Conference (IPTC) hosted by PETRONAS at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre last December. With the aftermaths of the collapse of several of the world’s key financial institutions and credit markets still fresh and undermining the already shaky global economic system, it was no wonder that the conference focus was on the daunting challenges in securing the sustainable future of the oil and gas industry. Amidst this highly volatile environment which has impacted global energy demand and subsequently led to the plummeting oil price from an all-time high of US$147 last July to about US$40 per barrel in just six months, the critical areas that must be emphasised for the industry to successfully secure a sustainable future include: promoting energy security through new models of cooperation, 10 investing in technology & innovation and human capital development. These key success factors were highlighted by Malaysia’s Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi in his keynote address at the official opening of the IPTC on 3 December 2008. “Time is of the essence. The oil and gas industry must ensure that these important initiatives are put in place now, so that the challenges of the next few decades can be met with confidence. If we succeed in doing so, I am certain that we can reach the future we seek: one where our economies are more competitive, our nations more secure, and our world more prosperous,” said the Prime Minister. This call was indeed apt for the time as there are “The opportunity for the oil and gas industry to collectively confront and overcome the challenges ahead through new forms and dimensions of strategic collaboration will bring far-reaching advantages to the sustainable future of the industry and the world at large” opportunities to be found alongside the threats in any crisis. In the case of the present global crisis, the opportunity for the oil and gas industry to collectively confront and overcome the challenges ahead through new forms and dimensions of strategic collaboration will bring far-reaching advantages to the sustainable future of the industry and the world at large. New and innovative approaches to cooperation will undoubtedly be the order of industry players’ business conduct in the coming days, as alluded to earlier by PETRONAS President & CEO and Executive Co-Chairman of IPTC 2008, Tan Sri Mohd Hassan Marican in his welcoming address. “While our conference theme remains ‘Meeting the Energy Needs of a Growing World Economy’, it is hard not to let recent events prompt us into rethinking our approach to the business to match the present, volatile environment,” he said. In a later reference to the theme again, he further said “I realise that the challenge before us may be daunting. But this is a role that we [the industry players] together must play, and that our successors in the industry must continue to fulfil if we are to indeed resolve the most compelling issues of our generation.” He viewed this as “both a tremendous opportunity and a unique privilege”, while expressing optimism in “our collective capability of taking on the challenge.” Emphasising on the essential need for more sophisticated technology to ensure the success of the industry to unlock the value of available hydrocarbon resources, to increase efficiency and reduce emissions and waste in petroleum operations, Tan Sri Hassan stressed that the next generation of technical tools and applications required to develop new technology to be ready for deployment will come from R&D programmes based on specific strategic objectives and targets. Some key strategic priorities in the near term will include: improving the discovery and recovery of hydrocarbon; conversion of primary energy, in whatever form, into useful products such as biofuel; and ultimately, developing low-carbon energy. In all these, the industry needs the brightest and the best people who will be the main source of competitive advantage for those that will lead in the future. Hence, closing the capability gap is another major strategic priority for the industry. “In this context, the IPTC, with its extensive technical programme and its outreach programme for the next generation of oil and gas engineers and scientists, certainly presents an important platform to attract and inspire potential young upstream professionals,” said Tan Sri Hassan. The IPTC is an annual conference, hosted in locations in the Middle East alternately with Asia. The first two conferences were held in Doha and Dubai respectively. Held for the first time in the Asia Pacific region, this third IPTC had drawn over 4,000 participants from 35 countries. It was indeed an honour and privilege for Malaysia and in particular, PETRONAS as the co-organiser with ExxonMobil to host this prestigious three-day conference that had brought together eminent industry experts, professionals and leaders to discuss current critical issues affecting the oil and gas industry. The fourth IPTC will be held in Doha, Qatar on 7-9 December 2009. The IPTC is a collaborative effort among the leading industry societies, namely the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, the European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, the Society of Exploration Geophysicists and the Society of Petroleum Engineers. Focusing on oil and gas exploration, development and production as well as the over-arching industry issues related to health, safety & environment, security, human resources, business and social challenges, this unique conference brings together the perspectives of the industry’s multiple disciplines including petroleum engineering, geology and geophysics. The third IPTC held in Kuala Lumpur on 3-5 December 2008 focused on building awareness and consensus around the critical energy challenges ahead especially in light of the current global economic turmoil. The conference programme included plenary and panel sessions and an exhibition covering a wide range of topics in the areas of climate change & environment, cost, meeting future demand, complex relationships and E&P technologies. A total of 350 technical papers were presented in more than 50 sessions. These papers were selected from more than 1,000 abstracts received from around the world. The first day of the conference concluded with the presentation of the IPTC ‘Excellence in Project Integration’ Awards, followed by an Awards Banquet (see Corporate Roundup on page 30). The Young Professionals Workshop held on 2 December 2008 brought together the next generation of leaders, those aged 35 years and below, to discuss their perspectives of the way forward to energise the industry. The Education Week held on 1-5 December 2008 was organised to give 100 of the best final-year undergraduate students in science, geoscience and engineering from international institutions a clear insight into the petroleum industry, to provide an opportunity for students to meet with their peers and industry leaders, to engage in discussion about the future direction for them in the oil and gas industry. The students were selected from 54 institutions in 29 countries. The Education Days programme was organised on 2-4 December 2008 specially to introduce high school students in Malaysia to the petroleum engineering discipline as well as the oil and gas industry in general. A total of 110 students and 44 teachers from 22 schools nationwide selected in collaboration with the Ministry of Education participated in this programme. FOCUS 11 focus SKYBRIDGE - OVER TWO MILLION VISITORS AND COUNTING 12 VISITING Malaysia, you cannot return to your homeland without a photo, memento or visit to the world’s tallest twin buildings. Standing at 452 metres high, the PETRONAS Twin Towers, a global icon and one of the world’s most recognised structures, is synonymous with Kuala Lumpur’s status as a tourist destination. Throughout the year, tourists flock to the Towers for the opportunity to have a picturesque view of Kuala Lumpur from the Towers’ Skybridge. Connecting the two super structures at the 41st and 42nd floors, the Skybridge is more than just a convenient access from one tower to the other. As the main viewing deck for visitors, the Skybridge is a super structure in itself that provides an enthralling experience for eager tourists. Firmly fitted 170m from the ground, the Skybridge offers visitors a striking view of the heart of the city. Further, the tour offers visitors an insight into the Twin Towers, the vision, design and construction work behind one of the tallest buildings on the planet. Initially designed as an escape route, the Skybridge was opened to the public to address the overwhelming interest to be allowed to visit the Twin Towers. Only staff, tenants and official visitors are allowed into the main areas of the buildings. Because each elevator ride up to the Skybridge can only take a maximum of 20 visitors, tickets are limited and given out on a ‘first comefirst served’ basis. Since 1 April 2002, the Twin Towers’ Skybridge has received more than 2 million visitors. Underlining its popularity, visitors from more than 112 nations have been to the Skybridge, including from countries as diverse as Bosnia-Herzegovina, Estonia, Nicaragua, Slovenia and Swaziland. The Skybridge is also a reminder that a memorable experience is not the easiest of tasks for the team facilitating the tours. The snaking queue for tickets starts forming as early as 7.00 in the morning although counters only open at 8.30am. On a daily basis, the operations team handles a maximum of 1,640 visitors, with 82 trips up each day. The Skybridge is closed to visitors on Mondays. 13 petronas lubricants international commences business PLI’s well-known brands include Syntium, Selenia, Urania and Ambra 14 SINCE April 2008, PETRONAS Lubricants International Sdn Bhd (PLI) has assumed the management of all lubricants business within the PETRONAS Group, taking over from the Lubricants Business Unit of the Group’s Oil Business Division. PLI’s portfolio includes the management of all activities across the entire lubricant value chain, from research & development, manufacturing & blending, supply chain management to sales & marketing and brand management. This transfer of PETRONAS’ lubricants business to PLI is another key milestone in the integration of PETRONAS’ lubricants business with the newly acquired business under the FL Selenia Group (FL Selenia). In 2007, PETRONAS had acquired FL Selenia, Europe’s largest independent producer and marketer of automotive lubricants and functional fluids for 1 billion euros (USD1.4 billion). The world lubricant industry is worth a staggering USD35.7 billion, and global demand for this vital product, especially for the auto and manufacturing industries, is expected to increase by 2.3 per cent to 41.8 million metric tons in 2010, according to a 2007 world market study. With this high growth potential, PLI is gearing up to become a best-in-class global lubricants company. Through its subsidiaries and related companies, PLI is represented in more than 20 countries and has manufacturing sites in Malaysia, Italy, Spain, Belgium and Brazil. Its product range includes lubricants, transmission fluids, anti-freeze fluids and functional fluids for automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, agricultural tractors and earth moving machinery as well as for other industrial equipment. PLI’s well-known brands include Syntium, Selenia, Mach5, Urania, Sprinta, Ambra, Akcela, Akros, Paraflu, Tutela and Arexons. Most of its products are positioned in the high value-added segment with the majority of its sales derived from its innovative semisynthetic and synthetic lubricants. PLI’s research & development (R&D) and testing facilities are among the largest in Europe. Its premium products such as Syntium have been specially engineered using race-proven Formula One technology developed through PETRONAS’ longstanding involvement in the high-end motor sport. Syntium has penetrated into markets including China, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Africa, Switzerland and Thailand. Technical and commercial partnerships with several major original equipment manufacturers (OEM) such as the FIAT Group (which includes Fiat, Alfa Romeo, Lancia and Iveco), Case and New Holland, have allowed PLI to enhance the value of its brands and presence in the European and international markets. PLI is represented in more than 20 countries and has manufacturing sites in Malaysia, Italy, Spain, Belgium and Brazil. community UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS: embracing innovation & creativity from around the globe THE ‘global village’ allows people to interact and live in an environment where borders and cultures are increasingly seamless. One driving force of multicultural integration has been university education. With education’s goal to impart knowledge and culture from one generation to the next, the role of the university becomes even more significant in achieving this and in keeping abreast with a changing world. A hotspot for cultures, interaction and world-class education Malaysia has long been a destination for students from all over the world. At the centre of the country’s high standards for education is Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), which strives for excellence as an engineering and geoscience institution of higher learning. Established in 1997, UTP is home to students of 30 nationalities and fast emerging as a multicultural centre of excellence. Through its attraction of international students, UTP has become a hotspot for cultural exchange and interaction. Students from all over the world add to the rich environment of the centre and continue to encounter new experiences. While it can be a challenge for anyone to leave home for another country to pursue studies, UTP has been able to make it as enriching and exciting as possible for all students. UTP maintains a progressive approach to ensuring its quality of education addresses industry needs. Constantly striving to achieve this, it has introduced the Bachelor of Technology (Honours) Petroleum Geoscience programme in 2009. The programme was initiated partly to address the current shortage of geologists and geophysicists produced by local universities. UTP is focused on its future graduates under this programme, assisting the Group, local operators and service companies fulfill their manpower requirements in the area of Petroleum Geoscience for the sustainable growth of the industry. COMMUNITY 15 New Beginnings for New Students at UTP Each year brings with it the excitement of new beginnings and refreshed energy. Every year the University welcomes around 500 new students at the beginning of the year. The intake includes international students from Chad, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Uzbekistan and Yemen who registered for both Foundation and Undergraduate studies. Mohammed Amer Qais Abro, who hails from Pakistan says, at first, everything was a challenge. “From settling in, to the food, and the communication gap. But the staff are helpful and sensitive to our needs,” he adds. Saad Hafiane, an Electrical and Electronic Engineering student from Morocco relates his experience on the benefits of pursuing studies at UTP. “We are living in a culture-rich environment with people of other nationalities and religions. At first, the habits of the Malaysian people were strange to me, but it was interesting to find out how other cultures live their everyday lives. “Being from an African country, I find being in Malaysia a huge opportunity to learn more about Asia which is the fastest developing region economically and politically,” notes Saad. Gurbandurdy Arbadov of Turkmenistan, who is studying Chemical Engineering, adds that UTP offers better communication and language skills and acknowledges that the campus, being away from the city, helps students concentrate better. “In UTP, laboratories are well-equipped and good, where I gain good practical skills,” says Gurbandurdy. Cultural exchanges and interaction at the University certainly mirrors a ‘global village’, where nationalities, races and cultures are shared and contribute to the excitement of university life for these students. One of Gurbandurdy’s fondest memories was spending the night at a Malay ‘kampung’ during the Muslim festival of Hari Raya Qurban, meeting new people and eating traditional food. The visit was organised by the University for its international students to experience a different aspect of Malaysian life. With UTP’s offering of education sponsorships to deserving students from countries in which PETRONAS operates, the corporation carries out its capability-building efforts to enable the growth of the industry to further benefit the local citizens. 16 COMMUNITY greenphylic water solubl degradable plast BEYOND THE LECTURE THEATRE: UTP has established an internship programme that is a compulsory core course offered to all undergraduates. Students undergo practical work for 32 weeks prior to the completion of their studies. “Not everyone spoke English, but I managed to get my supervisor to translate for me and I learned many new things from my colleagues.” UTP Rector Datuk Dr Zainal Abidin Haji Kasim noted that UTP’s role is to ensure that all its students achieve their goals as well as excel in their studies. He added that UTP’s main aim is to produce students with excellent technical knowledge and skills, strong leadership qualities, good behavioral and communication skills, analytical thinking ability as well as managerial, business and social competencies. As such, the University sees industrial attachments during an undergraduate programme, which run for a period of approximately eight months, as vital for acquiring invaluable hands-on experience. Amir Farid Azman, a third year chemical engineering student, completed his internship at BasF in Ludwigshafen, Germany, made possible through BasF PETRONAS Chemical. In Germany, Amir soon gained a reputation for hard work and dedication. “It was difficult at first,” says Amir. “Not everyone spoke English, but I managed to get my supervisor to translate for me and I learned many new things from my colleagues.” Under the industrial internship programme, UTP students are exposed to the working world where they can apply theoretical knowledge to industry needs, develop work ethics, communication and management skills. In addition, it cultivates a close relationship between the industry and UTP. le tics AWARD-WINNING PERFORMANCE: UTP scales greater heights with multiple wins Other awards won at the event: • ITEX 2008 Best Invention for the Universities & Research Institutes Category • World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) Best Invention • KASS International Award for Best Invention UTP marked a key milestone when its project entitled “Greenphylic Water Soluble Degradable Plastics” was awarded a gold medal at the 18th International Invention, Innovation and Technology Exhibition 2008 (ITEX ’08). The award-winning project by Prof Dr Ramiah Jegatheesan, features an environmentfriendly and degradable polymer to substitute the use of plastic bags which are harmful and costly to be recycled. Plastic bags could take hundreds of years to degrade into toxic molecular materials which contaminate the soil and water tables. Meanwhile, at the 24th Invention and New Product Exposition 2008 (INPEX 2008) in Pittsburgh, USA, UTP won five golds, three silvers and a bronze. In addition, UTP Professor Dr P A Venkatachalam was awarded a special Lifetime Achievement Award by the professional jury based on the attractive and creative ideas embedded in his work. He also won two gold and silver medals for two inventions in three categories - health and fitness, computer software and specialised technology: • STETH-ECG (Stethoscope-Electrocardiogram) uses low cost technology to stimulate ECG using auscultation data with diagnosis capability of ECG. • Fuzzy DSS (Decision Support System) is used to diagnose coronary artery disease without the assistance of angiograms or medical experts. A project entitled Synthesis and Characterisation of Modified Polymer for Enhanced Oil Recovery led by Assoc Prof Dr Isa Mohd Tan also won gold for the industrial equipment category. UTP’s medal bag also included a gold from Associate Prof Dr Suzana Yusup’s project entitled Direct Route of Synthesising Graphitic Nanofiber under the manufacturing and chemicals categories. MAJOR MILESTONES AT UTP 1999 1999 2000 2004 2004 2005 2007 2007 Accreditation from the National Accreditation Board for Chemical Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Information Technology and Information Systems Programmes Introduction of Postgraduate Degree Programmes 2005 Commencement of MSc in Petroleum Engineering and MSc in Process Integration 2000 Establishment of Halliburton Research Centre at UTP Named one of the nine winners of the prestigious Aga Khan Award for Architecture for its ultra-modern structure rich in subtle traditional textile designs While the campus continues to offer a wide range of engineering and technology programmes at undergraduate and postgraduate levels, it also maintains a strong focus on Research and Development. Programmes are designed with high industry relevance to provide a dynamic learning environment. With its beautiful location and landscaped setting boasting a peaceful environment, wide open spaces and abundant lakes, this serene campus offers an ideal place to study and experience the true meaning of being at an international university. COMMUNITY 17 prince court medical centre SHAPING THE NATION’S NEW HEALTHCARE LANDSCAPE PRINCE Court Medical Centre (PCMC) has been built with the aim of helping Malaysians receive superior healthcare services without having to travel abroad. It is among the best options for Malaysians who view international standards of healthcare and services as fundamental in choosing the right medical centre. A private medical facility located in the heart of Kuala Lumpur, PCMC is supported by an international management team and senior clinical specialists from the Medical University of Vienna, Austria. As such, PCMC is committed to delivering the best clinical outcomes to its patients via highly skilled personnel and state-of-the-art equipment. It places a high importance on patient safety, as benchmarked against international standards. Another goal of PCMC is to become the premier centre of medical tourism in the region, rivaling Thailand, India and Singapore as the place of choice. In that regard, PCMC provides medical suites that come with separate bedrooms for the family, each equipped with televisions and bathroom. These are plus factors for foreign patients who require close family presence. The medical centre even provides other hotel-like services, including valet parking, in-room check-in and check-out facilities, and 24-hour ala-carte dining service. With landscaped gardens, water features, charming ambience and soothing therapeutic artworks, PCMC strives to create a comfortable and conducive environment for its patients and their families. Furthermore, its futuristic architecture, incorporating abundant natural light and wide spaces, is recognised as a unique, positive and modern approach to healthcare. The medical centre has already started treating a number of medical tourists from as far as Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, which surprisingly represent thirty per cent of its patients. Furthermore, PCMC has received requests from countries in the Middle East and other parts of Asia to emulate the medical centre abroad. This demonstrates that the PCMC is very much a model for the future of healthcare, helping to establish Malaysia as the leading healthcare provider of choice in Asia. Information and photos courtesy of Corporate Communications Department, Prince Court Medical Centre Sdn Bhd. Prince Court Medical Centre is located on Jalan Kia Peng, within a convenient distance from the PETRONAS Twin Towers. For enquiries, call the Centre’s hotline at +603 2160 0000 or visit www.princecourt.com 18 A WINDOW INTO THE FUTURE OF HEALTH CARE IN MALAYSIA Among the advanced medical equipment or technology that PCMC has invested in include a surgical robot for treatment in men’s health, and later for gynaecology and cardiac surgery. In the near future, PCMC will use a bladeless excimer/laser for lasik (eye) surgery. In collaboration with the Medical University of Vienna, PCMC aims to be at the forefront of telepathology, teleradiology and telecytogenetics services in Malaysia. PCMC puts great emphasis on infection control. It has an infections control programme in place, headed by a full time professor of microbiology. Its operating theatres are among the cleanest in the world, thanks to the Laminar Flow ventilation system, which produces almost particle-free air, thus reducing the risk of infection at a significant rate. Plus, PCMC has some 3,730 hand basins and 3,900 hands-free hygiene automatic dispensers, among others. PCMC boasts a comprehensive range of healthcare services anchored by its five centres of excellence, namely Heart and Lung; Oncology; Plastic Surgery, Cosmetology, Dermatology and Burns; Urology, Nephrology and Men’s Health; and Women and Children’s Health. Plans are being made to develop each dedicated centre of excellence with state-of-the-art technology. 19 focus Merdeka Award 2008: Recognising and Celebrating Excellence In conjunction with the nation’s Golden Jubilee, Exxonmobil, PETRONAS AND SHELL established the Merdeka Award to give due recognition to Malaysians as well as non-Malaysians who have made outstanding and lasting contributions in their respective fields, towards the betterment of Malaysian society. After a rigorous nomination and selection process, the inaugural recipients of the Merdeka Award were announced on 21 August 2008. In this issue of NADA, we salute the Award winners and celebrate their achievements. 20 through journals and a book helped to raise awareness of the expedition and to the irreplaceable wonders of BelumTemenggor. Together with a coalition of like-minded non-governmental organisations and concerned citizens, MNS raised public awareness of how logging and development activities would damage Belum-Temenggor irreversibly, and how the development of its ecotourism and pharmaceutical potential would far offset any loss in revenue. MNS lobbied the Malaysian Government extensively, resulting in Sultan Azlan Shah of Perak proclaiming the rainforests as Royal Belum in 2003. ROYAL PROFESSOR UNGKU ABDUL AZIZ BIN UNGKU ABDUL HAMID Education and Community Category Ungku Aziz’s passion and diligence has resulted in highlighting and addressing issues affecting the common people. His extensive research work in the identification and eradication of poverty was instrumental in spurring the creation of governmental rural development programmes aimed at benefiting peasants and fisherfolk. As a means of encouraging rural cooperation and development, Ungku Aziz strongly backed the Malaysian cooperative movement. He served as the President of ANGKASA, the National Co-Operative Organisation of Malaysia, an organisation which acts as the apex body for Malaysian cooperatives and which also aims to educate the Malaysian public on the benefits of cooperatives. His work also led to the establishment of Lembaga Urusan dan Tabung Haji (the Pilgrims’ Fund and Management Board), an investment vehicle governed by Islamic principles to provide an avenue for Muslims to save money in order to perform the Haj. As Vice Chancellor, Ungku Aziz did much to streamline the administration of the University of Malaya. While believing that mastery of English was essential for academic excellence, Ungku Aziz was a vigorous proponent of the use of the national language in education as a unifying factor. He was also known for his concern for student welfare, and always remained humble and approachable to students. THE MALAYSIAN NATURE SOCIETY (MNS) Environment Category Arguably, MNS’ tour de force is its ongoing effort to conserve the Belum-Temenggor virgin rainforests in northern Perak state. More than 130 million years old, its biodiversity surpasses that of the Amazon and Congo rainforests. In spite of this, the continued existence of this vital green lung was under threat from logging and development. MNS therefore embarked on two landmark scientific expeditions to Belum-Temenggor in order to catalogue the biological wonders of the region. Its findings published In spite of the royal proclamation, Belum-Temenggor remained legally unprotected. MNS subsequently launched the ‘Belum Temenggor Postcard Campaign’, calling upon the Perak State Government to gazette Belum-Temenggor. The campaign was a success, attracting over 80,000 signatures. On the 10th of May 2007, the Perak Government officially gazetted 117,500 hectares of the forest as the Royal Belum State Park, with logging in Belum-Temenggor to cease by 2008. 21 PROFESSOR DATO’ DR KHALID KADIR (Joint Recipient) Health, Science and Technology Category Professor Khalid received the Merdeka Award for his contributions to two areas of endocrinology, namely his work on the study and understanding of diabetes, and the relationship between hormones and stresses in various tissues. Professor Khalid sought to understand why diabetes was becoming more widespread over the last two decades He became actively involved in diabetes epidemiology research, leading to work on clinical drug trials on diabetes, obesity and dyslipidaemia, as well as methods of managing the disease in patients. In addition to his laboratory work, Professor Khalid NIPAH VIRUS ENCEPHALITIS INVESTIGATION TEAM FROM THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITI OF MALAYA (Joint Recipient) Health, Science and Technology Category In 1998, an outbreak of what was thought to be Japanese Encephalitis (JE) led to several deaths across the country. Measures taken to combat JE, such as the vaccination or culling of pigs, and insecticide fogging of pig farms, failed to halt the spread of the virus. A team of intrepid doctors and scientists from the University of Malaya’s Faculty of Medicine came to the rescue. While the symptoms were superficially similar to JE, the team’s investigations concluded that the virus was of a strain unknown to medicine at the time. It was dubbed the Nipah virus. The team conducted further studies to discover the origins of the virus, modes of transmission and most importantly, a cure. It was discovered that Pteropus bats carrying the virus had nibbled on fruits which were fed to pigs, where the virus multiplied and spread subsequently to humans. Neurology, radiology, pathogenesis, pathology, serology and EEG units worked together to treat patients and identify a cure. Ribavarin, an expensive antiviral medication, proved to be successful, with mortality rates decreasing by 36 per cent compared to patients who had not been treated with the drug. Thanks to the dedication and hard work of the Team, the epidemic was finally contained. Their discoveries and achievements were disseminated throughout the international community through papers published in the most eminent peer reviewed medical journals. 22 has also set about educating the Malaysian public on the dangers of the disease through articles in the media. Professor Khalid also studied how stress affects the human body through the actions of endocrinal hormones. Beginning with corticoid hormones, Professor Khalid went on to explore the effects of endorphins and other enzymes in regulating bodily functions and metabolism during periods of stress. He has also researched methods to counter the potentially deleterious reactions of stressderived hormones in the human body. In addition to his vast contributions to the corpus of work in this field, Professor Khalid continues to encourage and supervise much postgraduate endocrinology research, and to this day continues to conduct research on the subject. DATUK LESLIE DAVIDSON Outstanding Contribution to the People of Malaysia Category. In the early years of the palm oil industry in Malaysia, primitive processeses and equipment resulted in a very labour intensive and inefficient effort. One of these processes was the manual pollination of oil palms. Datuk Davidson had noticed that in West Africa, pollination of oil palms was extremely efficient. Convinced that the oil palm’s pollinating agent was an insect, Datuk Davidson started lobbying for studies to be conducted on the subject. Obtaining backing from Unilever, he approached the Commonwealth Institute for Biological Control to investigate pollination patterns, leading to the identification of a weevil known as Elaeidobius kamerunicus. Datuk Davidson imported a batch of weevils from Cameroon and released them in Unilever’s Mamor Estate in Kluang, Johor, on 21 February 1981, to great effect. Yields increased tremendously, with a reported increase of 400,000 tonnes of palm oil and 300,000 tonnes of palm kernels in the 1981-1982 period alone. The simplification of pollination was one of the key factors enabling the phenomenal growth of the palm oil industry in Malaysia, which is now a key contributor to the Malaysian economy. The weevils also made smallholder plantations viable, resulting in increased competitiveness and productivity in all sectors of the palm oil industry. Elaeidobius kamerunicus has subsequently been introduced to other countries in the region, including Indonesia, Thailand, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. To create awareness of the works of the award recipients and their impact ON the continued development of thE country, the Merdeka Award Secretariat in collaboration with Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS is organising the Merdeka Award Lecture Series. the lecture series also intends to provide a platform to encourage more research and innovation among the younger generation. Running for a six-month period beginning January 2009, the lectures given by the Award winners will be held at various universities around the country. Please visit www.merdekaaward.com for further details. 23 THE SUCCESS OF AN HSE PROGRAMME REQUIRES EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, GOOD COMMUNICATION, AND EMPLOYEE COMPETENCIES THROUGH COMPREHENSIVE AND FOCUSED TRAINING PROGRAMMES TO CONTRIBUTE TO AN OVERALL HSE CULTURE, WHILE STAYING ALERT ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES. 24 hse at the centre of e&p success The focus of Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) is on protecting people against risks to health or safety arising out of work activities. Companies implementing HSE take steps towards eliminating or preventing the risk of personal injury, occupational illnesses and damage to properties. These steps are also taken with the aim to protect and conserve the environment in which companies operate. The oil and gas industry demands greater HSE commitment for the protection of health and safety of employees, contractors and society at large. In addition, productivity and consistency rely on adherence to stringent safety measures. Hence, commitment to HSE remains central to the performance and growth of a company. However, safety for workers in risky environments means more than just compliance with standards and guidelines. The success of an HSE programme requires effective management systems, good communication, and employee competencies through comprehensive and focused training programmes to contribute to an overall HSE culture, while staying alert on environmental issues. Therefore, the industry needs to increase and expand its attitudes on human safety and gain a more global view of the environment, which includes a healthy respect for biodiversity and ecosystems. Through stringent HSE policies, PETRONAS Carigali continues to be capabilitydriven in its aspiration of establishing itself as an E&P global champion Safety First As it strives to attain world-class HSE performance, PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd (PETRONAS Carigali) focuses on implementing effective risk control measures in all its activities, with safety of its employees continuously on its radar. In its last Financial Year (FY), PETRONAS Carigali carried out regular interventions and continuous improvement activities that were complemented by HSE engagements and best practices, resulting in an improved HSE management systems and services. Key gains in PETRONAS Carigali’s HSE performance were recorded – the Total Recordable Case Frequency (TRCF) achieved a reduction of more than 50%, from 1.74 in FY2006/7 to 0.67 in FY2007/8*. This was also an improvement from the same period last year within all Divisions, mainly due to effective supervision by permanent HSE health officers and enhanced awareness among staff and contractors at project sites. “We continue to develop HSE competency through the implementation of skill group training as well as mandatory, compulsory and development training. Over the last year, we have stepped up unannounced HSE visits by the management to the worksites. Certainly, HSE management is not merely the function of the HSE fraternity but that of the line as well,” said General Manager of PETRONAS Carigali’s Corporate HSE, Mohd Radzuan Yusof. Since FY2005/6, the number of serious injuries has reduced, underlining PETRONAS Carigali’s commitment to rigorous safety procedures in its operations. And in keeping with the challenging business landscape, PETRONAS Carigali has ensured HSE excellence through enhanced efforts in HSE risk assessments, process safety and asset integrity, as well as reviews of its existing systems and processes. Through stringent HSE policies, PETRONAS Carigali continues to be capability-driven in its aspiration of establishing itself as an exploration and production (E&P) global champion. *TRCF for PETRONAS Carigali is calculated at 0.67 for financial year 2007/2008 and 0.81 for calendar year 2007. 25 HSE ON THE GLOBAL AGENDA Safety for workers in risky environments means more than just compliance with standards and guidelines Beyond E&P operations, challenges in environmental conservation and global warming are issues within the purview of HSE that have intensified worldwide, sparking an increased interest within the oil and gas fraternity. Responding to a changing world, PETRONAS Carigali has undertaken necessary efforts towards contributing to global initiatives, such as feasibility studies on Clean Development Mechanism and reduction of green house gas emission from its operations. PETRONAS Vice President and PETRONAS Carigali’s Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer, Datuk Abdullah Karim, notes that the E&P arm remains focused on delivering operational excellence and takes the appropriate actions in HSE. “We have intensified engagements with our key stakeholders towards improving our health management and environment protection whilst contributing to the well-being of the surrounding community,” he says. As part of efforts to enhance education and awareness, well-known local cartoonist Lat was commissioned to create a series of HSE cartoons appearing on posters, calendars, the staff Intranet and various other media of communication to reach out to employees. 26 Capability-Driven Performance The positive results from the HSE policies are but one aspect of PETRONAS Carigali’s commitment to enhancing operational excellence. Its productivity and efficiency is also a result of PETRONAS Carigali’s ability to adapt to changing business environments and leveraging of niche technologies in E&P. PETRONAS Carigali has ventures in 23 countries worldwide and continues to build a robust business portfolio by intensifying exploration efforts and developing discovered resources. It has continuously invested in proprietary technology that enables its team of geoscientists and reservoir engineers to interpret the viability of further drilling, leading to better investment decisions. It has also undertaken aggressive Full Field Review and Enhanced Oil Recovery to maximise recovery and continues to strive towards achieving world-class production, operations and maintenance. Instilling HSE into Work Culture PETRONAS Carigali continues to ensure that good HSE practices are not only in place but become a way of life. As part of its efforts to enhance education and awareness, cartoon characters by well-known local cartoonist Lat, launched a few years ago as part of PETRONAS’ HSE communication programme, are used to inculcate a HSE culture that challenges and corrects unsafe behaviour. HSE topics, such as safe driving and fire safety, are addressed in posters of these cartoon using various languages, conveying key messages on benefits of compliance and the consequences of non-compliance. In addition, a quiz on HSE was launched in 2007 to raise further awareness among staff about safety and health in their working environment. The inaugural competition was opened to all PETRONAS Carigali employees. In the final stage, respective regions battled it out for the top four positions to qualify for the finals. In the finals, Peninsular Malaysia Operations emerged champions, edging out 10 regions/divisions which participated in the competition themed “HSE Excellence – Making it Our Way of Life”. The communication efforts by PETRONAS Carigali’s HSE department has played a key role in enhancing awareness of HSE management systems and best practices among all staff, promoting HSE excellence as a way of life and enhancing team spirit. LESSON TO LEARN Piper Alpha Disaster, 1988 Where safety has not been taken as seriously as it should, there have been costly disasters in the industry. Some of them have cost millions of dollars while others, regrettably, have seen the loss of lives. The Piper Alpha disaster claimed the lives of 167 workers. According to the Cullen Inquiry, on 6 July 1988, valve maintenance for a pump was undertaken on the Piper Alpha platform in the North Sea. Unable to complete the works, the engineer temporarily sealed off the valve and cautioned that the pump was not to be started up. However, due to lack of communications, the staff in the following shift were unaware that the pump was inoperable and switched it on. A steady release of gas into the air resulted in a series of explosions that destroyed the platform. The Cullen Inquiry established the causes of the tragedy to be the result of the operator’s inadequate maintenance and safety procedures, and made recommendations for future safety regimes offshore. One hundred and six recommendations were made which were subsequently accepted and implemented by the offshore operators. PETRONAS Carigali Ranks No. 1 in TRCF among OGP Members PETRONAS Carigali recorded the lowest Total Recordable Case Frequency (TRCF), topping the list of 36 members of the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (OGP) in 2007 for the company with contractors category. • Lowest TRCF of 0.81 while other OGP members’ average TRCF stood at 2.68. These results were based on the performance of the respective companies and their contractors. • PETRONAS Carigali and its contractors moved up to the top position from fourth place in 2006. • Ranked 11th in 2007 Lost Time Incident Frequency (LTIF) standings, from its number 15 position in 2006. The highest LTI-free man hours achieved was 10.4 million recorded from 5 September to 17 November 2007. • These achievements were recorded through increasing activities in exploration, development and production, clocking a total of 36,538,516 man hours compared to 34,490,684 in 2006. TRCF is referred to as Total Recordable Injury Rate or TRIR in OGP. TRCF = No. of (Fatality + PPD and / or PTD + LWC + RWC + MTC) Total Manhours (in millions) where: PPD = Permanent Partial Disability PTD = Permanent Total Disability LWC = Lost Workday Case RWC = Restricted Workday Case MTC = Medical Treatment Case Q&A: Test Your HSE Knowledge Among the misconceptions of HSE is that it is only related to the workplace and that it is a matter of common sense. But HSE is an international concern, governed by various authorities in a wide cross section of industries, and covering many aspects of everyday life. Test yourself in this quiz, designed to create awareness of the seriousness and importance of HSE. 1. During what period in history did HSE policies and laws first come about? 2. What is the name of the governing body for Occupational Safety and Health here in Malaysia? 3. Which of the following is related to HSE? A) Road safety B) Stress management C) Healthy eating habits D) All of the above 4. If a fire has occurred in the building, what should you do before opening doors? A) Put your ear to the door and listen for sounds of fire B) Crouch down C) Let the tallest person open the door D) Test the door surface for heat with the back of your hand 5. Which of the following is INCORRECT when using a stepladder? A) Carry your tools in a toolbox B) Do not allow another person on the stepladder C) You may only set up a ladder on a level and stable surface D) Do not use an aluminium stepladder near live electrical sources 6. In performing Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), you should do the following: A) Blow air into the victim’s nostrils B) Push down on the left chest to encourage breathing C) Call the emergency services before starting CPR D) Remove the victim’s jewellery 7. What is the best option if you are caught in the open in a lightning storm? A) Shelter under a tree B) Shelter in a car C) Lie flat on the ground D) Move to higher ground 8. If a company were interested in exploring sites that may potentially have oil and gas reserves, what kind of environmental study would need to be conducted first? 9. Under PETRONAS Carigali’s Drug & Alcohol Policy, can the company conduct random drug and alcohol testing as well as searches? 10. In PETRONAS Carigali, if employees believe that there is an immediate threat that can endanger themselves or others, or cause adverse impact to the environment, what can they do? Answers: 1. The Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, when horrific work environments caused widespread illness and death. 2. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). 3. D) 4. D) 5. A) - You should always have both hands free when climbing a stepladder 6. C) 7. B) - A fully-enclosed space is always your best option, also remember to wind up the car windows. 8. An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). 9. Yes. 10. They can invoke the Stop-Work policy to cease operations until the threat is brought under control. 27 corporate roundup ENGEN EXPANDS PRESENCE ACROSS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Petroleum products group Engen has made great strides with its 10-year EPIC 2016 growth plan, in which the company aims to be among Africa’s downstream petroleum product leaders by 2016. It is committed to sustainable, profitable growth on the continent, while defending Engen Petroleum Limited’s leadership in its market of origin, South Africa. Engen’s International Business Development Division recorded a 62 per cent increase in profits for the 2007/8 financial year, and the division remains a pivotal growth engine for the company. By 2016, the company aims to derive 30-35 per cent of group sales volumes from its African operations. “This is part of our strategy. Our focus is on subSaharan Africa. Africa is where our growth is.” At the end of 2008, Engen had included Total’s downstream operations in Guinea Bissau, Rwanda and Burundi in its ever-expanding portfolio. Earlier in July, it had concluded a Sale and Purchase Agreement to buy Shell’s downstream business interests in Lesotho and Zimbabwe and another in Gabon, where Engen bought Shell’s interest in petroleum products and distribution company Pizo. The Company had also acquired Shell’s 60 per cent interest in Shell DRC (Democratic Republic of Congo). Engen spokeswoman Tania Landsberg said the recent acquisitions were in support of the Company’s foray into the rest of Africa. “This is part of our strategy. Our focus is on sub- Saharan Africa. Africa is where our growth is,” she said. Engen focuses on the broader energy sector in the region. Owned 80 per cent by PETRONAS and the remainder by South Africa’s Worldwide Africa Investment 28 Holdings, Engen is an African firm committed to growing its business in Sub-Saharan Africa, to the mutual benefit of the Company and its stakeholders, including the countries and communities in which it operates. PETRONAS’ interest in Engen encompasses a refinery in Durban and more than 1,300 service stations across Africa. Malaysian exploration blocks awarded Since the start of its financial year on 1 April 2008, PETRONAS has awarded six offshore exploration blocks to various exploration and production (E&P) companies, bringing the number of production sharing contracts (PSC) to 71 in Malaysia as at end of August. In April alone, three blocks (PM308A, PM308B and SB303) were awarded to contractors led by Lundin Malaysia BV, who will be operator of all three blocks. Lundin Malaysia is a subsidiary of Sweden-based Lundin Petroleum AB. Blocks PM308A and PM308B, in water depths of between 20 and 80 metres, were identified with fractured basement play and contain several leads and prospects. Block PM308A had one oil discovery as a result of previous exploration campaigns. Meanwhile, SB303 had an undeveloped gas discovery and has been known to contain a number of leads and prospects with potential for both oil and gas. In May, PSCs for Blocks PM303 and PM324 offshore Peninsular Malaysia were awarded to Total E&P Malaysia and PETRONAS Carigali. Total E&P Malaysia, with 70 per cent interest, will operate both blocks while PETRONAS Carigali will own the remaining 30 per cent. The partners Since the start of the financial year, PETRONAS has awarded six offshore exploration blocks to various exploration and production (E&P) companies. TANZANIA ZAMBIA MALAWI are committed to drilling two high pressure/temperature wells to a minimum aggregate depth of 6,500 metres. In June, PETRONAS awarded a PSC for Block SK310 offshore Sarawak to Newfield Sarawak Malaysia Inc (30%), Mitsubishi Corporation (30%) and PETRONAS Carigali (40%). Block SK310 is located in water depths of between 50 and 100 metres in the Central Luconia Province. Newfield will be the operator of the block. ZIMBABWE MOZAMBIQUE SWAZ. SOUTH AFRICA PETRONAS awarded two blocks in Mozambique Santos, represented by its CEO David Knox, and PETRONAS, represented by Vice-President of the Group’s Gas Business Wan Zulkiflee Wan Ariffin, concluding the transaction PETRONAS enters coal seam gas (CSG)-to-LNG project In July 2008, PETRONAS completed its acquisition of 40 per cent of Santos’ interest in the integrated LNG project in Gladstone, Queensland, Australia, marking its first investment in CSG assets and in an Australian LNG project. Under the agreement, a new 60:40 joint venture company will be formed to develop and operate a gas liquefaction facility at Gladstone with an initial one-train capacity of three million tonnes per annum. The new entity will also build and operate a 450km pipeline from jointly-owned upstream CSG assets to the project site. This partnership will see cooperation in the exploration and production of selected upstream CSG assets in Queensland, with Santos as the operator. PETRONAS views the acquisition as a highly attractive opportunity, paving its entry into the Australian CSG gas industry and at the same time further strengthening its position as a global LNG player. The project’s first LNG cargoes are planned for 2014. PETRONAS, together with Empresa Nacional de Hidrocarbonetos de Moçambique (ENH), the national oil company of Mozambique, has been awarded the exploration and production concession contract (EPCC) for two exploration blocks by the Government of Mozambique. The EPCC for offshore Blocks 3 and 6 was signed by PETRONAS’ wholly-owned subsidiary PC Mozambique (Rovuma Basin) Ltd (PCMRB) with ENH and the Government of Mozambique in October 2008. Under the terms of the EPCC, PCMRB will hold a 90 per cent interest in both Blocks, which are located in the Rovuma Basin, while ENH will own the remaining 10 per cent interest. PCMRB has been designated the operator for the Blocks. The signing of the latest EPCC marks yet another milestone for PETRONAS in Mozambique and its expanding exploration activities in Africa. The EPCC was signed in Pemba, Mozambique. PETRONAS was represented by its Vice President Datuk Abdullah Karim, who is also the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd. The Mozambique government was represented by its Minister of Mineral and Resources, Mme. Esperanca Bias, while ENH was represented by its President, Mr. Nelson Ocuane. 29 PETRONAS Carigali awards RM2.8 billion worth of contracts to local fabricators PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd, the exploration and production arm of PETRONAS awarded 15 contracts for four of its upstream projects to five local fabricators in October 2008. The contracts, valued at more than RM2.8 billion, were awarded to Malaysia Marine and Heavy Engineering Sdn Bhd (MMHE), Sime Darby Engineering Sdn Bhd, Kencana HL Sdn Bhd, Ramunia Fabricators Sdn Bhd and Oilfab Sdn Bhd. Under the terms of the respective contracts, the five contractors will procure and construct various components of the facilities for the development of the Kumang Cluster Fields offshore Sarawak, the Tangga Barat Cluster Fields offshore Peninsular Malaysia, the Kinabalu Non-Associated Gas Fields offshore Sabah, and the enhancement of gas compression capacity at the producing Dulang Field offshore Terengganu. When completed, the offshore facilities will boost Malaysia’s gas production by 950 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscfd), which will enhance the security of supply to the domestic and export markets. At the signing ceremony, PETRONAS Carigali was represented by its Managing Director/CEO Datuk Abdullah Karim, MMHE by its Managing Director/CEO Wan Yusoff Wan Hamat, Sime Darby Engineering by its Head of Oil & Gas Business Encik Abdul Kadir Alias, and Kencana HL by its Managing Director Ir Haron Ali. Ramunia Fabricators was represented by its CEO Dr. Daniel CS Ahn while Oilfab by its Managing Director/CEO Dato’ Mohamed Hazali Abu Hassan. The signing ceremony was witnessed by PETRONAS Vice President for Corporate Services, Encik Ahmad Nizam Salleh. IPTC 2008 makes debut in Kuala Lumpur The first International Petroleum Technology Conference (IPTC) held in Asia Pacific took place at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre in December 2008. The event, in its third edition, was hosted by PETRONAS. The theme for the conference was Meeting the Energy Needs of a Growing World Economy, and the multidisciplinary event drew about 4,000 participants from around the world. There were 350 papers presented, covering exploration, production, reservoir, gas matters and over-arching industry issues. 30 Tan Sri Mohd Hassan Marican, President & CEO, PETRONAS and Executive Co-Chairman of IPTC 2008, gave the welcoming address. The event was officiated by Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Abdullah Haji Ahmad Badawi who also gave a keynote address. Mark W. Albers, Senior Vice President, ExxonMobil Corporation and Executive Co-Chairman of IPTC 2008 also spoke at the opening of the event. Prime Minister Dato’ Seri Abdullah at the opening of IPTC 2008 Kikeh Development Project wins 1st runner-up at the International Petroleum Technology Conference (IPTC) “Excellence in Project Integration” awards L-R: Albers, Botner, Ikhlas and Tan Sri Hassan Marican PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd/Murphy Sabah Oil Co. Ltd won first runner up at the IPTC “Excellence in Project Integration” Awards. The award was given in recognition of project teams that have made significant and unique achievements in managing and directing an integrated oil or gas project from discovery to delivery. Kikeh is Malaysia’s first deepwater field, and the complex deepwater development project is a major milestone for PETRONAS and its production sharing contractors Murphy Oil Corporation, the operator of the field. Ikhlas Abdul Rahman, Senior General Manager, Joint Venture Division of PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd and Ted Botner, General Manager of Murphy Sarawak Oil received the award on behalf of the companies. The IPTC “Excellence in Project Integration” Awards winner was Exxon Neftgas Ltd for its Sakhalin-1 Project. RasGas Company Limited was the 2nd Runner Up for its RasGas Train 5 LNG Project. Clean Fuel: CSG to LNG Natural gas has conventionally been mined from sandstone or limestone reservoirs underground, where careful drilling aims at reaching the gas accumulated in pockets. But in Australia, in particular Queensland, energy suppliers have been piping coal seam gas, or CSG, to industries and houses since the 1960s . It is estimated that approximately 20% of natural gas currently being used in Australia is CSG. CSG, or coalbed methane, is gas which lines the pores and fractures within coal deposits. Historically, CSG was a safety hazard to coalminers who risked breathing in large concentrations of methane unleashed by mining activities. The methane is also highly combustible and several tragic mine explosions have caused tremendous loss of life. With advances in technology, these negative effects of coal mining have been converted into positives. Miners began to extract vast quantities of CSG instead of coal, which is a far more cleanburning fuel than coal itself. Another happy coincidence with the advent of CSG is the reduction in the amount of greenhouse gas that is released into the environment. The CSG is piped just like any other conventional form of gas to householders and commercial plants, providing much of eastern Australia with heat and power, and supplying industries with feedstock gas. Today, CSG is outreaching its value as a domestic source of energy and is set to be marketed globally. By processing CSG into Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), the gas can now be exported to target markets in the Far East, where growth in demand in countries like China, Japan and South Korea is making CSGto-LNG ventures very lucrative. There are currently five similar ventures being developed in Queensland undertaken by established oil and gas majors in partnership with CSG asset holders in Australia. Joint ventures like ConocoPhillips and Origin, Royal Dutch Shell and Arrow Energy, PETRONAS and Santos, bring together corporations with excellent track records in LNG plant construction and operations with Australian-based CSG exploration and production companies. Of the five, the PETRONAS-Santos venture named Gladstone LNG, is reputed to be the largest with an investment value of AUD$7.7 billion. PETRONAS beat off stiff competition eager to work with Santos, which is Australia’s largest producer and marketer of domestic natural gas and a leading CSG player in the region. The value of CSG to the Australian economy, and indeed to the ordinary Australian, has been enormous. With the completion of CSG to LNG projects, CSG will also benefit the fast-growing countries requiring clean energy. All from what was once a nuisance to the coal miner. 31