sample - The Council for Subject Associations
Transcription
sample - The Council for Subject Associations
Religious Education A voice for subjects Get ready for the London 2012 Games Autumn 2009 PS5 Inspiration... determination... courage... respect H aving a vision or bigger purpose to fulfil impacts on people’s everyday lives and reflects their beliefs and values. Those competing in the London 2012 Games have this in common with many religious figures throughout history. Natalia Paderina of Russia is presented with her silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Games (Clive Brunskill/Getty Images) I have a dream… Those who strive to excel in any field of human endeavour are often individuals who are inspired by a goal or bigger purpose in life. Such people are driven, they change things and they tend to achieve things against all the odds. As you read this, there are athletes all around the world preparing for the London 2012 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games, driven forward by the goal of sporting success. What connections are there between these Olympic and Paralympic athletes (and indeed the Olympic movement itself) and those whose goal or purpose in life is inspired by their religion or belief? How can children’s learning in RE be supported by exploring these connections? RE is about ‘provoking challenging questions about the ultimate meaning and purpose of life’, which suggests plenty of potential for making meaningful connections and developing learning in RE. Such people are an inspiration to many. They exemplify characteristics that most would like to emulate and which the sacred texts of many religious traditions encourage. Learning about such people supports children’s understanding of these characteristics and provides opportunities for them to reflect on their own potential. The following activity, suitable for the 5–11 age group, provides a starting point. What to do ◗◗ Mark out three circles on the floor – one labelled ‘agree’, one ‘disagree’ and one ‘not sure’. ◗◗ Display the seven quotes given on this page one at a time (fewer may be chosen for younger children). ◗◗ Ask pupils to stand in the circle which represents their viewpoint. Allow them 30 seconds or so to decide where to stand and to work out a reason for their decision. ◗◗ Ask individuals to explain their reasons. ◗◗ Vote as a class which quote is the wisest or most appropriate to try to live up to. ◗◗ Older children could then choose a quote and use it as a basis for a postcard to an imaginary Olympic athlete to encourage them to do their best. ‘Think of God when you work. Do everything to the best of your ability and not because you want a reward.’ Bhagavad Gita (a Hindu holy book) ‘We learn little from success but much from failure.’ Arab saying ‘Work and train hard and give 100% so that you can truly achieve your potential in your sport.’ Tom Daley ‘Champions aren’t made in the gym. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them: a desire, a dream, a vision.’ Muhammad Ali PSHE Cross-subject link (Activity used with permission from: Words of Wisdom, Ed Joyce Mackley, RE Today Services, ISBN: 978-1-904024-45-3) ‘God doesn’t give people gifts or talents that he doesn’t want them to use.’ based on the parable of the talents (Jesus, in the Bible) ‘Allah is the greatest – I’m just the greatest boxer.’ Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ali 1965 World Heavyweight Title (Walter Iooss Jr./Sports Illustrated/Getty Images) Understanding religion and belief The London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games will bring together people of many different religions and beliefs. Those involved in designing and planning the Games need a good knowledge and understanding of what is important in these different religions if they are to meet everyone’s needs with sensitivity and respect. This context could be used to provide appropriate purpose and audience for tasks for children in RE to develop and use their knowledge and understanding of religion and belief. Activity 1: Food Create menus to meet the dietary requirements of athletes from many different religions. Pupils in the 5–7 age group could create a menu for a banquet suitable to serve to all faiths at the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Games. Some key questions to explore might include the following. ◗◗ What foods might someone from each of the following religions be unlikely to eat: Buddhist, Christian, Hindu, Muslim, Jewish and Sikh? ◗◗ What foods might someone who keeps the following diets eat: vegetarian; vegan; kosher; halal? ◗◗ Why do many religious believers have special diets? Resources for the teacher about the dietary requirements for people from different religious groups are plentiful on the internet. Information can also be found in books and other classroom resources that explore religious festivals and celebrations. These two sites are good starting points: tinyurl.com/cfsaRE4 tinyurl.com/cfsaRE6 D&T Cross-subject link Activity 2: Facilities In the development of the venues for the London 2012 Games spaces are being thoughtfully designed to allow for worship, prayer and reflection. Pupils in the 7–11 age group could design a faith centre for the competitors’ village. Some key questions to explore might include the following. ◗◗ What will the centre need to offer? ◗◗ Will different religions need separate prayer and worship facilities or will some be happy to share? ◗◗ How might the building be arranged? Research into faith centres in universities, hospitals and airports could provide inspiration. Hockey player Michelle Hawks of Australia takes the Olympic Oath during the Opening Ceremony of the Sydney 2000 Games (Jamie Squire/Allsport/Getty Images) Activity 3: Connections – the Games and religion The Olympic and Paralympic Games contain many features similar to those of systems of religion and belief. Pupils in the 7–11 age group could identify these features and compare them with those used in systems of religion and belief. Information at an appropriate reading age can be found on the Get Set website www.london2012.com/getset Findings could be recorded using a Venn diagram. Pupils might identify the following similarities. a) Oath At each Olympic and Paralympic Games a representative of the athletes and the referees taking part recites the Olympic oath on behalf of all athletes and referees: ‘In the name of all competitors, I promise we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them, committing ourselves to a sport without doping and without drugs, in the spirit of true sportsmanship, for the glory of sport and the honour of our teams.’ Pupils could: ◗◗ compare this oath to those made in religious marriage or initiation ceremonies ◗◗ consider where oaths are appropriate in their life. As a class or individually, they could identify an appropriate occasion and design an oath for it. Once devised the oath could be recorded. ◗◗ later in the year, in circle time, reflect on the challenges of trying to keep the oaths – Were they helpful? Why? Why not? Codes for Living, Ed Joyce Mackley, RE Today Services ISBN 978-1-905893-07-2 provides a useful resource. b) Symbol The symbol of the rings carries part of the meaning behind the games, five rings representing five continents and the six colours representing the flags of all nations. It was designed as a symbol for world unity. Pupils could: ◗◗ find out what religious symbols convey. Which religious symbols promote similar aims? Why are symbols used? ◗◗ design a symbol for some form of endeavour in school, for example, sports day, a musical event or play. Symbols of Faith, Ed Joyce Mackley, RE Today Services ISBN 978-1-904024-47-7 provides a useful resource. A view from outdoors in the Early Years Members of the Portuguese Olympic squad parade around the track upon entry into the stadium at the opening ceremony for the 2004 Games in Athens. (Jacques Demarthon/AFP/Getty Images) c) Procession Within the celebrations there are processions of athletes from each nation and The Torch is carried in a relay across many countries prior to the Games. This relay shows the diversity of the nations that take part in the Games. Pupils could: ◗◗ consider why processions are used in religious communities. High quality digital videos to illustrate these can be found at www.cleo.net.uk. d) Motto and creed The Olympic motto of ‘faster – higher – stronger’ encourages athletes to strive to give of their best both in their preparation for the games and in the games themselves. It is complemented by the Olympic creed: ‘The most important thing in life is not the triumph, but the fight; the essential thing is not to have won but to have fought well.’ The Olympic rings are seen during a heat of the 110m Hurdles in the Men’s Decathlon at the Beijing 2008 Games (Alexander Hassenstein/Bongarts/Getty Images) Pupils could: ◗◗ compare the motto and creed with mottos and creeds from different religions. What is similar? What is different? On what is each based? ◗◗ create a motto or creed for their own life, something that will encourage them to excel in those things they are talented in and support and encourage them at times of difficulty. Codes for Living, Ed Joyce Mackley, RE Today Services, ISBN 978-1-905893-07-2 provides a useful resource. News Religious Education A voice for subjects Image from Get Set Resources Noah and Abraham. A Qur’anic reference for each story is very usefully provided. Get Set My First Qur’an is used by Muslim families to share the stories with their youngest children but equally offers teachers a resource that will enable them to introduce and explore stories from the Muslim sacred text with confidence in the school context. www.london2012.com/getset This website is the first port of call for young people and teachers wanting to find out more about the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. There is much background information and a strong focus on the Values. Inspiring Visual RE Ed. Joyce Mackley RE Today Services, ISBN 978-1-905893-24-9, £7.90 This new publication aims to help you bring together RE and Art. The suggestions and ideas help children learn about spiritual expression in different faiths, and to express their own beliefs and values. Expect to be amazed at the insight, creativity and imagination they display whilst enjoying some great teaching and learning in RE! Inspiring Visual RE is part of a series of curriculum publications issued to members each term as part of the termly subscription package for subscribers to RE Today and NATRE. Available from: www.retoday.org.uk and www.natre.org.uk. My First Qur’an My First Qur’an by Saniyasnain provides primary schools with an authentic and sensitive retelling of 42 stories of the Qur’an written by a Muslim in an engaging and accessible style for young children. This A5-sized hardback tells the stories of the prophets, peoples and nations of Islam as an unfolding family saga, starting with the story of creation, Adam and Eve, Available from RE Today Services: www.retoday.org.uk or tel: 0121 472 4242. Free online videos promoting RE! NATRE and RE Today have published four new online videos explaining the nature, purpose and value of RE in schools. They are available from NATRE’s website for viewing online or downloading, along with suggestions for their use. ◗◗ What is RE? explores how skilful and creative primary RE can help the personal development of children. 6 minutes. ◗◗ RE in the curriculum provides the key information about the place of RE and its contribution to whole-school priorities. 6 minutes. The other two titles (What do you know about RE? and Subject Choices) have a secondary focus. In the words of one head teacher: ‘This film captures the essence of what RE is all about and, at the same time, makes the viewer reflect on their own practice. I will certainly make use of this resource’ NATRE and RE Today are grateful to the DCSF for funding to develop these resources. Download from: www.natre.org.uk Media Toolkit The RE Council of England and Wales’ new online Media Toolkit for RE teachers provides practical advice to RE teachers on how to generate positive stories about their work with young people. It is a concise pdf document containing instructions on what generates a positive story in religious education, the way in which an RE teacher can write a press release, and sample press releases and images. It also provides advice about what consent forms to use with parents, ways of communicating with the media, and how to avoid media pitfalls. Advice about school policies on media relations, and ways to work with senior management when dealing with the media are also suggested. Download from: www.religiouseducationcouncil.org The National Association of Teachers of Religious Education (NATRE) 1020 Bristol Road, Selly Oak Birmingham B29 6LB tel: 0121 472 4242 email: [email protected] www.natre.org.uk RE Today Services 1020 Bristol Road, Selly Oak Birmingham B29 6LB tel: 0121 472 4242 email: [email protected] www.retoday.org.uk This pamphlet is part of Primary Subjects 5, published by CfSA. Unless otherwise indicated, the content is copyright free for use within your educational establishment.