Fall 2011 Dairy - AAG Landmark Feeds
Transcription
Fall 2011 Dairy - AAG Landmark Feeds
Fall2011 2010 Fall Free copy OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT Keep Connected with Your Return on Investment Reports: Twinairview Holsteins Ltd., Narfa Farms Ltd., Bulrush Holsteins, Wild Rose Holsteins and Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc. Lindsay Bridge, B.S.A. Dairy Business Manager Western Region Landmark Feeds Target Areas of Improvement and MAXIMIZE YOUR RETURN ON INVESTMENT Producer’s have asked us about rising commodity prices and to help them find solutions that will reduce their costs while helping them to maximize both cow health and milk income. In this edition, we will be discussing our findings on supporting the cow’s immune system. We will also share with you how we select Rumen Modifiers that create a consistent benefit and further, how we model this advantage to bring the maximum benefit to the producer. NEWTON Assesses the Real Impact of Rumen Modifiers A rumen modifier (RM) is an ingredient that changes the rumen environment and thus shifts the rumen bacteria and protozoa populations. These changes influence the outputs from the rumen and can significantly impact ration costs. How much can it impact ration cost? With NEWTON, we are seeing some combinations of RM’s saving ration costs of >$1.00 per cow per day. Keep in mind that a year ago, the benefit may have been half of that, but with ever increasing commodity prices the benefit of RM’s as a tool to help manage your cost per cow per day is increasing. on marketing and weak on actual benefits. Thanks to NEWTON, Landmark Feeds takes into account the benefit a rumen modifier provides when designing a ration. We also offer advice on how to maximize her performance by reducing the cow’s stress, and improving her immune system. Note that no two situations are the same and your Landmark Feeds advisor can help you better evaluate your options in light of your personal needs and circumstances. Selecting the Right Additives for Cow Health, Performance and Profitability Many different feed additives are marketed as Rumen Modifiers, or claim to help your cow’s immune system. It can be confusing to distinguish those that truly work and those which are merely strong IN THIS ISSUE Your comments are always welcome! 2 Send them to Kim Kaminsky By mail: Box 27, Otterburne (Manitoba) R0A 1G0 By e-mail: [email protected] By fax: 204 433-7003 2 Editorial 14 Narfa Farms Ltd. 3 Interaction of Stress, Immunology, Environment, and Management on Cow Health and Performance 16 Bulrush Holsteins 6 Maximizing the Advantages of Nutritional Rumen Modifiers Choosing the Right Combinations 8 of Health and PerformanceEnhancing Feed Ingredients Holsteins Ltd. 11 Twinairview (Twinairview Holsteins and Twinpark Holsteins) 18 Wild Rose Holsteins 20 Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc. 22 New representative: Lane Wilms 23 Renown ad 24 Optivia Bryan Van Gorp, D.V.M. Dairy Specialist Shur-Gain Central Region Interaction of Stress, Immunology, Environment, and Management on Cow Health and Performance Animal health and well being and the role of immune suppression are hot topics in the dairy industry. They all play an important role in the animals’ overall productivity and longevity. This area is difficult to understand because the interactions are numerous and complex. However, it is certainly an area with huge benefits and rewards if we can raise livestock better and in a more sustainable way in the future. We can start the discussion with some examples of known interactions. We do know that environmental inadequacies can weaken/challenge an animal’s defense system: • dirty cows housed in a dirty environment have more environmental mastitis; • inadequate ventilation increases the incidence of pneumonia; • inadequate bedding and/or poor stall design increase lameness, etc. Review of Stress and Immunology Cortisol (often referred to as the ’stress’ hormone) is a powerful immune suppressant. In fact cortisone is given to people with organ transplants or autoimmune diseases to prevent unwanted immune responses. In cattle, injecting Dexamethasone (cortisone) has been shown to increase the incidence and severity of respiratory disease, and can induce clinical coccidiosis. It is also responsible for the onset of parturition and so it spikes at the start of parturition. This spike along with other hormonal changes associated with the calving process is what causes most of the immune suppression associated with calving. Jesse Goff (Iowa State University) reports a 25-40% decrease in both innate and acquired immunity during the transition period. Concurrent metabolic diseases such as milk fever or ketosis will exacerbate immune suppression resulting in a decline closer to 60-80%. Research consistently shows both neutrophil and lymphocyte function is significantly reduced in animals with retained placenta, metritis, milk fever, or ketosis. Cows with clinical milk fever 3 have 3-4 times the increase in cortisol levels that occur normally at parturition. Dystocia, heat stress, twins, overcrowding, inadequate time budget, and pen movements are other factors that contribute to increased cortisone levels. Impact on Dry Matter Intake and Cow Performance Pen moves, overcrowding, heat stress, and inadequate bunk space also have an indirect impact on immunity via decreased dry matter intake. We know that dry matter intake (DMI) influences cow performance but DMI may also have significant impact on health and immune function. An example of this would be cows that develop metritis or ketosis can be predicted based on decreased DMI 7 to 14 days before calving (Figure 1). While it is clear this relationship exists, it is not clear whether it is the decrease in nutrient intakes or the predisposing stressors which caused the decrease in DMI that are the primary cause of the disease. Reduced DMI also directly predisposes the cow to increased metabolic disease through decreased nutrient intake which increases the mobilization of fat and decreases calcium supply contributing to ketosis and milk fever. Other transition cow diseases such as retained placenta (a failure of the cow’s immune system to reject the placenta as foreign material after calving) and metritis (failure of the immune system to clean up the inevitable contamination that occurs during calving) are likely a result of this suppressed immune system. Reducing Avoidable Stress There are unavoidable natural events that stress an animal such as calving but these can usually be handled. Remember, stress is cumulative and any single or even a couple of stressors will likely be compensated for by the animal. When we keep adding additional stressors and maintain them over long periods of time, eventually there is a break down. So when we add extra pen moves along with a poor environment, inadequate bunk space, poor hygiene, shot programs, heat stress, excessive vaccinating, pre existing conditions such as lameness and a restrictive time budget, eventually the cow simply can not compensate and we see disease. This is an example of how improving animal welfare improves health and performance and therefore improves sustainability. Nutrition: How to Enhance Immune Function There are numerous nutritional deficiencies that are known to decrease immune function. Most important among these would be inadequate energy and protein. Various vitamins, minerals and trace minerals can also be important. However, there is little to no evidence that feeding levels in excess of required amounts actually improves immune function. In fact there is evidence that feeding excess amounts of some nutrients, for example vitamin E or selenium can have a negative impact and several nutrients such as copper and selenium are toxic at higher levels. Another area of recent interest 4 is in oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is an imbalance between the production and manifestation of reactive oxygen species and a biological system’s ability to readily detoxify the reactive intermediates or to repair the resulting damage. Disturbances in the normal redox state of tissues can cause toxic effects through the production of peroxides and free radicals that damage all components of the cell, including proteins, lipids, and DNA. As an example, iron is a pro-oxidant and levels in excess of 800 ppm in the diet and 2 ppm in the water may increase oxidative stress and reduce immune cell function. The question is how do we evaluate oxidative stress and does adding anti-oxidants have a negative impact on cows without abnormal oxidative stress? Nutritional imbalances such as acidosis can also depress immune function and lead to increases in mastitis and liver abscesses. Immune system activation has multiple unintended consequences on what would seem to be unrelated areas of performance. Cows with a case of clinical mastitis around or shortly after breeding have lower pregnancy rates. We know that past diseases such as pneumonia can create organ damage that will decrease future performance. James Roth (Iowa State University) showed that some diseases are themselves immune suppressive. IBR, BVD and coccidiosis including subclinical coccidiosis are all immune suppressive. Too many vaccinations given together can result in not only failure to respond to the vaccine but may even cause disease. In fact, the modified live vaccines for IBR and BVD can depress immune function. It is well documented in other species (swine and poultry) that activation of the immune system slows growth rate. However, there is little direct research in dairy cattle, but it would be reasonable to assume that similar impacts occur. In humans, suffering from severe infection, fever, and increased white blood count, the resting energy expenditure is increased by 40%. This lasted for 3 weeks and these patients lost 13% of their total body protein. If we extrapolate this situation to the cow, this means she will increase her energy demand by 4 Mcal/day which would support about 12 lb of milk. A peripar‑ turient cow or a cow with very high milk production that is already in negative energy and protein balance likely can not meet this added demand. In addition, the conditions that cause activation of the immune system such as lack of bedding, over crowding, poor hygiene, poor ventilation, increased pathogen load leads to lower DMI and will not support optimum performance. Management: You Can Make a Difference Management decisions can also interact with these other factors to impact health and performance. We know that increased heterosis (crossbreeding) will increase longevity, reproductive performance, and decrease neonatal mortality. Alex Bach (Barcelona) showed that herds of similar genetics cattle fed the same diet had about 50% variation in milk production due to other management factors. We see some herds with similar genetics and feeding programs with Disease does not always equal vaccination deficiency! A given level of immunity can always be overcome if the animal is stressed enough and/or the level of exposure is great enough. It is also important to remember that the presence of a pathogen does not necessarily mean disease. A recent NAHMS survey showed that 24.7% of milk filters and 13.7% of all cows cultured were positive for Salmonella, yet most of these farms did not show clinical signs of the disease. We know that nearly every farm has BVD, Pasteurella, and mastitis pathogens present, yet most herds do not have continuous problems. These become clinically important when the stress load lowers the immune function, and/or the facilities and management are inadequate. It is the accumulation of these insults that overwhelm the immune system leading to clinical signs of the disease(s). Health and disease are in a constant balancing act with the cow trying to maintain health and homeostasis. Our role is to try to tip the scale in the cows favor by advocating for better management, environments, and less stress. A 20 16 DMI (kg/d) Longevity can and often is related to various health issues. The four main reasons cows leave the herd are udder health, reproductive failure, lameness, and transition cow failures. All four of these problems go back to the interaction of stress, immunology, environment and management on cow health. On the other hand there are some herds where longevity is determined by the number of heifers coming through the system. If they have a fixed herd size and a heifer is going to come into the herd a cow has to leave. That cow may or may not have a health issue. Figure 1: Arithmetic mean (± SE) daily DMI (kg/d; A) and feeding time (min/d; B) of healthy (n = 23), mildly metritic (n = 27), and severely metritic (n = 12) Holstein dairy cows from 13 d before until 21 d after calving. 12 8 4 0 -13 -11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 B 250 Feeding time (min/d) consistently less than 25% involuntary turnover rates while others will average well over 40%. Some herds will maintain cell counts of below 200,000 and others struggle to maintain 400,000. 200 150 100 50 0 -13 -11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 3 Day relative to calving Healthy Mildly Metritic Severely Metritic Huzzey et al (2007) Your Landmark Feeds Nutrition Advisor Can Help You to Improve Your Situation When your Landmark Feeds advisor visits you at the farm, during the tour of the barn, he can target the areas that will bring you the most benefits in terms of performance; by reducing factors of stress for the cow and improving immunology, environment and management. Don’t hesitate to tell him about your observations or any questions regarding these key elements. Together you will turn them into opportunities for a better profitability. 5 Andrée Bourgeois, Agr Director, Polygastric Technical Services Ruminant Group Shur-Gain Eastern Region Douglas F. Waterman, Ph.D. Director, Dairy Technology Application Nutreco Canada Agresearch n a v d a e h t g n i Maximiz of Nutritional Rumen You are all aware that the cost of feed ingredients is high right now. However, behind every situation there are always opportunities. The high price of corn mainly forces every one of us to think in a different way and consider alternatives. Cows have been fed corn for a long time. Corn provides a lot of energy to the diet and cows do milk very well on a corn based diet. But is this the only solution? Are there alternatives? LANDMARK FEEDS’S GREATEST INNOVATIONS: NEWTON AND POTENTIAL DIGESTIBILITY ANALYSIS In the dairy industry we are privileged in a sense that the cow can digest and transform almost anything into milk. As a ruminant she can digest by-products and fiber that humans can not. The key to maximizing this incredible ability is having the potential to understand the nutrition that each of these ingredients is actually providing in conjunction with ingredient digestibility and the utilization of Rumen Modifiers (RM). Landmark Feeds has developed a Nutritional model called NEWTON, the first software in the world with capability of taking into account whole plant digestibility and the benefit provided by key RM’s. NEWTON evaluates every ingredient the cow will eat to make sure she has the total nutrition required to support her level of production. GET THE MOST OUT OF YOUR FORAGES How significant is the ability to incorporate PD? We formulated rations to evaluate the impact of a 10 point decrease in PD for corn silage. The lower PD impacted the overall feed cost by $0.80 per cow per day. It is clear that the digestibility of your forages is critical to the cost of your ration and ultimately production. WHAT ARE THE SOME OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING POTENTIAL DIGESTIBILITY? Growing season temperature • Cold temperatures increase the growth of plant fiber thus reducing digestion • Warm temperatures slow the growth of fiber thus enhancing digestion • Growing Degree Days Maturity • The more mature the forage the less digestible Plant genetics Silage Fermentation • High forage pH decreases digestibility • Heat damage Dry matter intake, the less time a feed stays in the rumen the less digestible it is. Particle size of the grains and forages in the diet affect the rate of digestion. Frequency The process starts with your forages, the grain you are using and the protein byproducts. Forages are a large part of the cow’s diet and in order to improve our evaluation of your forages we have developed a proprietary analysis called “Potential Digestibility”. Potential Figure 1: Histogram of POTENTIAL DIGESTIBILITY Digestibility (PD) is an analysis that is done on fermented forages 200 and dry hay and is used to predict what your cows will actually be able to digest from your forages and therefore better account for the energy 150 provided to the cow. We know that the digestibility of forage can vary a lot, and is affected by many factors. Figure 1 depicts the corn silage 100 harvested in 2010. You can see the degree of variation from 67% digestibility (meaning 33% of the plant is not digested) up to 85% 50 digestible. These differences will have a huge impact on the amount of grain fed to your cows and the cost of the overall diet. Standard industry forage analysis does not look at whole plant digestibility, 0 67.5 70.0 72.5 75.0 77.5 80.0 although some labs are looking at Invitro “True Digestibility” and fiber Potential Digestibility digestibility (NDF-d). 6 82.5 85.0 ntages Modifiers There are a lot of factors that affect digestibility as you can see. Take the time to look at your laboratory analysis report to see what your forage potential digestibility results are. However, once you have your forages and feedstuffs, is there anything else you can do to impact how they are digested? The answer is yes and the solution lies in a category of feed additives known as Rumen Modifiers. There have been a lot of innovations in dairy nutrition over the years and we now have a better understanding of the nutritional impact of some of these additives in dairy cows. Traditionally these additives were put in the ration without considering their nutritional benefit. This approach increased the cost per cow per day of feed and an increase in milk production was expected to cover the additional cost of the additive. We are using a nutrition model that takes into consideration the nutritional benefit of some nutritional additives. This model is called NEWTON. NEWTON captures the nutritional contribution of key “Rumen Modifiers” and best cost formulates your diet. Depending on the Rumen Modifier used in formulating your ration, they will impact the amount of escape protein, fiber digestion and/or the level of volatile fatty acids (VFA) that are produced, thus replacing the amount of energy and protein sources needed to meet your cow’s nutritional requirements. Before we model a RM benefit we vigorously test it to ensure we understand the benefit it provides and that the RM consistently delivers that benefit. We conducted studies on over 100 different rumen modifiers in rumen fluid to understand their benefit and evaluate the consistency of the response. The 7 rumen modifiers that we are confident in and have modeled are: •R M104 (Proprietary) •R umensin (Monensin Sodium) •B otanicals • F ermenten • V egetable Oil • Y east • P RO-DMS (Proprietary) One important note is that the supplier of these RM’s and their quality control is very important. There are many companies that supply these products, but if they lack good quality control then we cannot recommend them as their product will not deliver a consistent benefit. WHAT IMPACT DOES INCORPORATING AN RM INTO NEWTON HAVE? For this article we formulated rations to illustrate the cost advantages of incorporating Rumen Modifiers in the diet. Table 1 shows the benefit of using certain rumen modifiers in dairy rations. Assuming the cost of the ration with no rumen modifier at a zero value, the cost saving by including certain Rumen Modifiers is listed on a cost per cow per day and concentrate cost per cow per day basis. Table 1: Benefit of Feeding Rumen Modifier in High Price Market RM 104 Rumensin RM104 & Rumensin Yeast Savings on feeding cost/cow/day of using rumen modifiers $ -0.35 -0.65 -1.01 0.03 Savings on concentrate cost/cow/day using rumen modifiers $ -0.43 -0.86 -1.28 0.03 As an example, if you are using RM104 & Rumensin, this could save you well over a dollar on concentrate cost per cow per day. The cost savings will vary from farm to farm depending on the digestibility of your forages, average milk production, days in milk, etc. Ask your Landmark Feeds sales representatives to help you evaluate your options and potential savings by utilizing NEWTON in conjunction with proven rumen modifiers. Take home message: NEWTON combines the digestibility of your forages and the nutritional contribution from rumen modifiers to meet your cow’s nutritional requirements in the most cost effective way. 7 Aimie Sarson Research Scientist Nutreco Canada Agresearch Douglas F. Waterman, Ph.D. Director, Dairy Technology Application Nutreco Canada Agresearch Choosing the Right Combinations of Health and Performa Enhancing Feed Ingre Alternatives to Medicated Therapies? Promoting animal health and eliminating disease risk, whilst minimizing the use of antibiotic therapies has become a major focus of livestock production. Concerns for human health related to in-feed antibiotics are rising, and alternatives to medicated therapies are essential to the future of animal agriculture. As a means to promote animal health while maintaining or enhancing production, nutritional modifications and feed additives are excellent resources to reduce the use of antibiotics. Impact of Nutrition on Immune Response It is now generally accepted that nutrition plays a critical role in regulating the immune response. In order to employ dietary changes to promote the health of an animal, it is important to understand the predominant environmental challenges that impact animal health. In dairy cattle, there are both environmental stressors such as disease-causing agents, and metabolic challenges associated with calving and milk production that can accelerate poor health throughout the production cycle. In addition, exposure to bacteria and viruses during a physically demanding and stressful phase of a dairy cow’s life cycle can lead to more severe illness and production losses. Feed Additive Products: the Importance of Understanding Their Mode of Action Choosing the correct combinations of health- and performanceenhancing feed ingredients can be a daunting task. There are a number of similar feed additive products with competing claims on health benefits and performance. However, it is difficult to discern consistency regarding the advertised modes of action and/or quality assessment. In order to better understand the efficacy of these products and whether they should be combined with additional technologies, it is important to understand the modes of action for each of the active ingredients within these products. Examples of such dietary additives, including flow agents and Mannanoligosaccharide (MOS) products, claim to promote health and reduce the risk of disease while 8 maintaining or enhancing performance, yet the formulation and manufacturing process can greatly affect the outcome of including such ingredients in a ration. Flow Agents Commonly Included in Animal Rations Flow agents, which are typically composed of inert, inorganic silicate clays, are commonly included in animal rations to absorb moisture from feedstuffs and prevent caking under humid storage conditions. However, these ingredients are also excellent binders for mycotoxins harboured in crops harvested and stored under damp conditions. Inorganic binders are classified according to their physical structure, where bentonites and smectites consist of layered sheets of molecules whereas zeolites are 3-dimensional structures, each containing pores that bind mycotoxins. The bound toxins are then eliminated in the faeces, thus preventing any deleterious effects on the cow. Mycotoxin Damage in the Dairy Cow Mycotoxins are generally considered immune suppressors, such that cows having ingested mycotoxins show signs of general body discomfort and decreased production. Mycotoxins work by damaging the intestinal lining, disrupting the protective barrier maintained by the animal to prevent the entry of disease-causing agents into the body. The cellular damage triggers an energy costly inflammatory response, distracting the immune system from accurately managing insult by other pathogens. Moreover, cell damage impairs nutrient absorption which also negatively affects animal performance. The structure of silicates partly determines affinity for different types of mycotoxins, but most silicate binders are effective towards aspergillus species and some fusarium species toxins. Small chemical manipulations of the structure of the silicates can enhance or impair their binding efficacy. Some toxins, particularly vomitoxin, are not easily treated with silicate binders, and remain a challenge in the feed industry. Although flow agents/toxin-binders can be marketed anceedients as immune-enhancing additives, in fact, their action on the immune system is indirect. Their true mode of action is through toxin binding and elimination, whereby toxins can no longer elicit a negative effect on the animal tissue and immune capacity. Yeast Supplements, also Registered as β-Glucan and Mannanoligosaccharide (MOS) In addition to flow agents, yeast supplements are prominent feed additives in both ruminant and monogastric diets. Yeast supplements come in many forms including live yeast, dehydrated whole yeast, and yeast cell wall; in some cases yeast additives are further classified and registered by the percent β-glucan and mannanoligosaccharide (MOS). Yeast can be processed in a variety of ways, which ultimately affects the capacity to modulate the health of an animal. The yeast cell wall is composed of insoluble MOS fractions and soluble β-glucan fractions which have different modes of action in the digestive and immune systems. When feeding whole yeast (either live or dehydrated) the animal’s digestive system degrades and fractionates these components before they can elicit a health benefit. Yeast-based products that include live or dehydrated brewers yeast do not always disclose or guarantee β-glucan or MOS content. Effects of β-Glucan and MOS on Immune System Since these are the two active ingredients for promoting health, it is difficult to assess relative efficacy in terms of immune enhancing capacity of these products. Additives containing yeast cell walls extracted from the enzymatic-, water- or temperature-regulated lysis, are partially degraded and more concentrated, making both β-glucans and MOS more easily accessible for the animal. Dietary β-glucans have been shown to be directly immune-stimulatory, where activation is initiated in the intestinal epithelium. Specifically, β-glucan is recognized by receptors of the immune system, in the same way a disease pathogen is recognized, stimulating an immune response, and essentially “turning on” the immune system. This stimulation is suggested to make the animal more prepared to handle infection, by reducing lag time for combating infections. However, the caveat is the energy requirement for stimulating the immune system; in the absence of disease threat, immune system activation could be costly for performance gains. 9 Impact of β-Glucan on Cow Performance Nonetheless, many published studies indicate equivalent or greater performance in animals fed β-glucan sources, indicating this active ingredient is not inhibiting overall performance to a noticeable degree. Since β-glucans are highly soluble carbohydrates, it is likely that they do not survive the rumen bacteria of dairy cows, rendering them ineffective as immune enhancers. Much of the work that has been done with β-glucans suggests that the effects may be reduced or non-existent in ruminants. In pre-ruminant calves β-glucans can survive digestion to stimulate the immune system at the site of the intestinal lining, as observed in monogastric species. Immune stimulation is especially important in young animals, since the strength and accuracy of the immune system is not fully developed until the first few weeks of life. MOS are Effective Antimicrobials in Ruminants In contrast to β-glucans, mannanoligosaccharides (MOS) are effective antimicrobials in both ruminants and monogastrics. Rather than a direct immune system stimulus, MOS interferes with pathogen colonization by binding receptors on the surface of intestinal pathogens, thereby blocking pathogen adhesion to the lining of the gastrointestinal tract. Although MOS products are often defined as “prebiotics”, this is an inaccurate description. MOS indirectly enhance microflora composition by binding to the pathogen, and limiting colonization. In contrast, a “true prebiotic” provides nutrients for beneficial microflora, in order to promote a robust population of bacteria that can compete with and exclude pathogenic bacteria from the gut. This prebiotic function is usually seen with other soluble carbohydrates such fructo-oligosaccharides and lactose, however, the effect of rumen fermentation is unclear, and the application of these products is questionable in dairy cattle. Based on the modes of action of the bioactives in yeast additives, these products should be promoted for their health promoting capacity. However, the quality and composition of the product, as well as age and species of the animal are essential in defining efficacy of the feed additive. In Conclusion In the same way that we understand how nutritional modifications lead to improved production, it is essential to understand the mechanisms by which dietary ingredients affect immune status and animal health. By determining the mode of action of ingredients or products, we can begin to tailor the nutritional program to combat factors that influence the long term health of the animal. Further defining the relationship between health and nutrition will allow us to better design comprehensive nutritional programs that promote fast and accurate immune responses to disease-causing agents, while maintaining or enhancing performance. The power of research within your reach 10 AT A GLANCE, FALL 2011 Special: DOUBLE FARM REPORT Twinairview Holsteins Ltd. (Twinairview Holsteins and Twinpark Holsteins) (See the next page) Doubling Up for Success Twinship Twinairview and Twinpark Holsteins—two farms as connected as any two businesses can be, practically joined at the hip. It’s a combo that works for everyone. What Does a Double Farm Look Like? Well, that all depends. For Twinairview and Twinpark Holsteins. it’s 110 cows in milk at each of its locations and a staff of seven part-time employees and, of course, the full-timers. The Original Farm The 160 acres of the original Twinairview Holsteins was acquired by John Andres in 1942. In 1968, Ron, John’s son, and Ron's wife, Cheryl, bought the 30 cows and 310 acres of land that was now the farm. Next in line were Ron and Cheryl’s sons, Michael and Chad, who, with their parents, incorporated the family business that by then boasted 115 cows and 1,200 acres. The shape of things to come was shifting into focus. Quantity and Quality At Twinairview/Twinpark, good things come in big packages and quantity rhymes with quality. The figures speak for themselves. Herd classification at Twinairview is 1 EX 3E, 2 EX, 46 VG, 65 GP, 2 G. Twinpark’s is pretty impressive too: 2 EX, 19 VG, 62 GP, 24 G. The official production average isn’t too shabby either—Twinairview: 9,925 L, with 4.2% butterfat and 3.2% protein; and Twinpark: 8,923 kg, with 3.78% butterfat and 3.3% protein. Seeing Big In 2010 the family decided to expand the operation and a second barn was built to form the Twinpark herd. The result: Twinairview-Twinpark, a two-pronged operation in which each of the “twins” is managed separately (Twinairview Holsteins is managed by Michael and Twinpark Holsteins is managed by Chad) but share the same owners, equipment, and labor. The transition went smoothly. The owners are proud of how well the change was managed by their families and the staff. Working in Tandem In farming, as in all other walks of life, team work is important. Michael and Chad, like their father before them, are teaching their children well, and so are their wives, Kim and Michelle. Chores are a family event, with even the littlest ones eager to get in on the act. In fact, Michael and Kim's children (Dana, Lydia, Carl and Ryan) and Chad and Michelle's (Ty and Callie) have all found different ways of helping out on a daily basis. As they say, many hands make light work. And it’s quality family time too. Kim and Michelle are both involved in raising young stock and Cheryl looks after the bookkeeping. Ron & Cheryl Michelle, Callie, Ty and Chad Kim and Michael (back) Lydia, Dana, Carl and Ryan (front) 11 Twinairview Holsteins Ltd. (Twinairview Holsteins and Twinpark Holsteins) 4-H, Past and Present Michael and Chad were raised on the family farm, so, naturally, agriculture is a way of life for them. But not all farmers’ sons decide to be farmers. In Michael and Chad’s case, the 4-H Club made the difference. As Michael explains, “4-H brought out my interest in dairy cattle.” For his part, Chad is quick to point out that 4-H was a major factor in his decision to farm. Dana, Michael and Kim’s oldest daughter, age 11, has finished her third year of 4-H. And the distinctions are already starting to pour in: first Junior member for Dairy judging. Their second daughter, Lydia, age 7, begins 4-H next year. Education One of the Keys Michael, Kim and Michelle have degrees in agriculture and Chad has an agricultural diploma. They’re aware of the value of their formal training and will be the first to say that education has helped them in all aspects of farming and continues to do so. And, they add, it’s given them the opportunity to develop valuable contacts in the industry. They also know that, as the saying goes, if you don’t use it, you lose it! It’s called lifelong learning. The Andres take their role as teachers to the next generation seriously. They’ve hosted many school tours over the years and always enjoy the children and their questions. Self-Sufficiency Matters... Ron has always been the kind of guy who likes to tinker. Truth be told, he considers himself a jack of all trades, master of none. But Ron is probably only being humble—his sons have managed to pick up lots of know-how from him. This helps keep things going on the farm and leads to savings in time and money. ...but Cooperation and Collaboration Count Too Michael describes the dairy industry as “one big happy family.” One of the perks of being part of this extended clan is “travelling and being accepted with open arms.” Chad sees the industry as “a close-knit group that enjoys sharing information to make everybody a better producer. We pull together to produce a wholesome product that improves the health of people everywhere.” Twinairview Holsteins And Speaking of Family Twinairview and Twinpark Holsteins is an operation whose roots reach back several generations. Chad and Michael are the third generation of operator/owners, and Michael and Kim are raising the fourth generation of Andres on the farm purchased by John Andres. As for Chad and Michelle, their children are the sixth generation on a Century Farm, which has been in Cheryl’s family since 1905. Family also means fun. Michelle spends her winters teaching CanSkate and figure skating, and Kim is an avid gardener. Michael and Kim are especially fond of baseball in summer and snowmobiling in winter. But the best pastime of all, at least from Chad and Michelle’s perspective, is watching the Green Bay Packers win a game! What the Future Holds There’s never a dull moment on the farm. Blink and today is gone and you’re already into a future that you thought was years away! The Boy Scouts got it right—you have to be prepared! The family’s goals for the farm? “We’d like to stay as a profitable family farm with our children involved. The demand for dairy products will continue to grow, and Canada will continue to be a leader in ensuring a safe food supply, so the future looks good. We can’t possibly imagine wanting to do anything else but farm.” Where Does Landmark Feeds Fit In? Well, everywhere. Curt Bossuyt is not only the farm’s dairy feed advisor, but brother-in-law to Michael and Chad too; he is married to their sister Pamela. Their second advisor is Derek Reimer, a friend and neighbor who’s always willing to help. Both are considered knowledgeable, competent, and first out of the gate when it comes to suggesting improvements. Ditto for Landmark Feeds, which the Andres say has always had a quality product and provided good service. Twinairview Damion Gladstone Twinpark Holsteins New Exciting Opportunities “Having a dairy farm within the family has certainly benefited me in my job at Landmark Feeds. It keeps me well rooted in the dairy industry and peaks my interest in cattle. The Andres are a no-nonsense, hard working family that always seems to get the work done. They remain visible in the industry and somehow make time to get to most dairy related extension events. The addition of the new barn has created new, exciting opportunities that give each brother a chance to manage their own barn while enabling the spouses and kids to be more involved in the farm. I am privileged to be part of the family and thankful for their support in my job.” 12 Curt Bossuyt Special: DOUBLE FARM REPORT We Produce a Pure, Wholesome Product That Improves the Health of People Everywhere. Farm profile TWINAIRVIEW Holsteins Ltd. Owners: Ron, Cheryl, Michael and Chad Andres Twinairview Holsteins, Steinbach, Manitoba Managed by: Michael Andres Herd size: 240 Cows in milk: 110 Production average: 9,925 L Average annual components: 4.2% BF − 3.2% P BCA: 209-221-208 Herd classification: 1 EX 3E, 2 EX, 46 VG, 65 GP, 2 G Available land: 1,200 acres Twinpark Holsteins, Steinbach, Manitoba Managed by: Chad Andres Herd size: 185 Cows in milk: 110 Production average: 8,923 kg Average annual components: 3.78% BF − 3.3% P BCA: 198-190-198 Herd classification: 2 EX, 19 VG, 62 GP, 24 G Available land: 1,200 acres Service center: Landmark Feeds (Otterburne) Dairy Nutrition Advisors: Curt Bossuyt and Derek Reimer 13 AT A GLANCE, FALL 2011 Narfa Farms Ltd. A Farming Legacy with Deep Roots The Past... Had Icelandic immigrant Magnus Narfason looked into a crystal ball in 1897, he would have seen a proud line of farming descendants: Erlendur and Gudmundur, founders of one of the longest running fluid milk shipping families in Manitoba; and Cliff who, with wife Shelley, purchased Oli’s shares in 1997. And, as they say, the rest is history. The Present Cliff and Shelley’s Holstein operation is managed by their son-in-law, Jason Porteous, a 16-year veteran of Narfa Farms Ltd., which has 140 head of Holstein cattle and 50 cows in milk on a 640-acre property with an extra 140 acres leased. Barley takes up 100 to 150 acres and 500 acres are in hayfield. The Employees Narfa Farms Ltd. has two full-time employees and the equivalent of 1.5 part-time workers. Shelley, the business’s financial coordinator, bookkeeper and payroll clerk, is the number-cruncher in the family. Some Stats The farm’s herd is classified 13 EX, 30 VG and 20 GP. Its official average production is 10,500 kg, with 3.55% butterfat and 3.3% protein. In the last 15 years, Narfa Farms has bred one All-American, one reserve All-American and one HM All-American. Up Close and Personal Cliff and Shelley have four children (Krista, Amber, Tanis and Dustin) and six grandchildren (Austin, Melissa, Avery, Logan, Taylor and Callie). When Cliff and Shelley aren’t busy with the family or the farm, you just might find them on a cruise ship bound for... who knows where! On the Rink True to his Icelandic roots, Cliff doesn’t mind the frozen kind of water either, especially when it’s a rink. Both Cliff and Shelley are very actively involved in curling. In fact, Cliff has won one Manitoba Farmers Curling Championship and Shelley has competed in nine Manitoba Scotties Tournament of Hearts championships. When asked if there was any other profession he might have wanted, Cliff doesn’t think twice before answering: “Basketball or curling analyst.” 14 It’s All in the Genes Cliff comes by his love of Holsteins naturally. When he was very young, he started helping his dad with the cows. He soon realized he liked the breeding part of the Holstein industry. Giving Back Cliff was a member of the 4-H Club for 12 years and a leader for another 12. For her part, Shelley is the Executive Director of the Icelandic Festival of Manitoba and a member of the board of the Westshore Foundation. Here Comes the Judge Cliff enjoys sharing his expertise, and what better way than by sitting on judging panels for events such as the Provincial 4-H show and WCC. Cliff has extensive experience judging in Canada as well as in the USA, Chile and Australia. Sources of Pride Cliff glows when he talks about the two Master Breeder Awards that he and his father earned under the NARFA prefix from Holstein Canada. Now Cliff’s sights are set on a third Master Breeder Shield. Advice at Its Best Lindsay Bridge is Narfa’s dairy nutrition advisor. Cliff has nothing but praise for him: “Lindsay has been very friendly and obliging in his relationship with us. We don’t make too many ration changes but we’re kept well informed through his visits. We wouldn’t hesitate to recommend him to a friend.” Feed Mill Narfa Farms is supplied by Landmark Feeds’ Otterburne mill. The family was introduced to Landmark Feeds by former mill owner Ron Arnason many years ago and wouldn’t even consider switching. As Cliff explains, “We’ve always been happy with its approach to feeding cows and calves. Optivia calfstarter and Optivia milk replacer are products that really set Landmark Feeds apart from other feed companies. And the staff is always very friendly and helpful. If there are any problems, they get on it immediately.” Sounds like a win-win situation. Narfa Farms Ltd. Krista and Jason (back) and Logan, Melissa, Avery, Austin (front) Oli and Clifford. Clifford and Shelley. “Had Icelandic immigrant Magnus Narfason looked into a crystal ball in 1897, he would have seen a proud line of farming descendants.” Farm profile Narfa Farms Ltd., Gimli, Manitoba Owners: Clifford and Shelley Narfason Herd size: 140 Cows in milk: 50 Production average: 10,500 kg Average annual components: 3.55% BF − 3.3% P Feed Management: barley 100 to 150 acres and hayfield 500 acres Herd classification: 13 EX, 30 VG and 20 GP Available land: 640-acre property with an extra 140 acres leased Service center: Landmark Feeds (Otterburne) Dairy Nutrition Advisor: Lindsay Bridge A Family with a Promising Future “I have enjoyed the years working with Cliff and Jason at Narfa Farms. They run a first class operation, keep things simple but make everything work extremely well. Whether it is selling hay or showing cattle there is always lots going on at Narfa Farms. Cliff and Jason treat everyone at Landmark Feeds with courtesy, all the way from the order desk to the truck drivers and this just makes it more enjoyable to work alongside with Narfa Farms. ” Lindsay Bridge 15 AT A GLANCE, FALL 2011 Bulrush Holsteins A Farming Legacy with Deep Roots Move Forward or Lag Behind If you stand still for too long, you’re bound to seize up! But that’s something that doesn’t even remotely apply to the Pletts, whose story is one of constant growth and development. Ownership Leo and Betty Plett started their agri-business in 1965. Their son Trenis and his wife, Charlene, bought half of the operation in 1995. At the time, the farm had 35 cows in milk. A mere year later, they milked 45 cows. 1997-98 saw an expansion to 65 cows. In 2010, eight more stalls were added, bringing the herd total to 160 head and 80 cows in milk. 16 Employees You can’t do it all alone. Farming, like so many other occupations, is a matter of tight teamwork. Bulrush Holsteins has one full time employee and three part-time ones, including Trenis’ brother Kris, who was hired in 2000 to get the show cows ready, does milking and other chores as needed. Charlene Behind every great man is a great woman. Charlene provides her husband with ongoing support and encouragement and keeps those hunger pangs away. She’s a part-time hairdresser and full-time mother. The Farm Today The Pletts own 100 acres, rent 100 acres, and pasture 20 acres, producing hay, oats, and other forage. Herd classification is 4 ME, 4 EX, 41 VG, and 38 GP. Official annual production is 10,725 kg, with 3.6% butterfat and 3.2% protein, and BCA is 229-216-222. Off the Farm Trenis has always kept busy. He played hockey for 20 years and has been a hockey referee for the past 15. One of his favourite pastimes is watching his boys play hockey. The case could be made that, what with reffing and cheering, the rink is practically a home away from home! The Family and Continuity Trenis and Charlene’s four boys (Cody, age 15; Drayson, age 12; Griffin, age 6; and Kayden, age 4) truly have farming in their genes. Will they take over the family farm some day? Obviously, their parents would like to think so, and the boys say they would like to, but of course it’s really too early to tell. If they opt for that particular career, they’ll have a very solid foundation to build on. In the meantime, they help with chores according to their age. The Profession When asked what he likes most about farming, Trenis’ response is “milking cows and being able to book my own days off.” Had he ever thought of another line of work? “If I hadn’t been a farmer, I might have been a mechanic.” There’s no doubt in his mind that there will always be a future in farming: “As long as we have a quota system, we should still be able to milk cows.” And since it looks as if the quota system is here to stay, the forecast is sunny. Results The pursuit of quality is also passed down from generation to generation. Leo set an example for his son, who has the same concern for going beyond personal bests and achieving more and more all the time. For example, at the Manitoba Spring Show, they placed first for junior yearling and reserve junior champion. One of their main sources of pride is selling a cow that was an HM All-American and Reserve All-American age cow. Input Landmark Feeds and dairy feed advisor Derek Reimer pull it all together. Feed delivery is always right on schedule and whenever there’s a problem that needs fixing, the Pletts can count on them. Derek has been a good friend of the family for years. What the owners like in particular is that “he’s not scared to say what he thinks.” And that’s something that goes a long way. Bulrush Holsteins Leo and Betty. Kris. Trenis and Charlene. “As long as we have a quota system, we should still be able to milk cows.” Cody, Kayden, Griffin and Drayson. Farm profile Bulrush Holsteins, Blumenort, Manitoba Owners: Leo & Betty and Trenis & Charlene Plett Herd size: 160 Cows in milk: 80 Production average: 10,725 kg Average annual components: 3.6% BF − 3.2% P BCA: 229-216-222 Classification: 4 ME, 4 EX, 41 VG and 38 GP Available land: own 100 acres, rent 100 acres and pasture 20 acres Service center: Landmark Feeds (Otterburne) Dairy Nutrition Advisor: Derek Reimer 25 Years of Great Partnership “Working with Leo, Trenis and Kris at Bulrush Holsteins has been a pleasure. The pride they take in good type and show cattle as well as keeping the cows spotless in the barn has always made my vist very enjoyable. They have always enjoyed showing cattle and take extreme pride in breeding and then selling the 2006 reserve All-American age cow. I call the guys at Bulrush more like friends than customers and wish them success in the up coming years in the show ring. They have done business with Landmark Feeds for over 25 years and we look forward to another 25 years.” Derek Reimer 17 AT A GLANCE, FALL 2011 Wild Rose Holsteins From Windmills and Tulips to Dairy Cows and Cropland Distant Horizons It takes guts to leave your homeland, especially when it’s as beautiful as Holland. But that’s exactly what Arjan and Gerie Yzerman did, pulled up roots and started a whole new life in Alberta, where beauty is defined in terms of vast stretches of grain fields and blue sky as far as the eye can see. Starting Point In 1996, Arjan and his brother, mother and father left the Netherlands for Canada. Arjan’s wife, Gerie, joined them a year later. They farmed together and, seven years later, bought the farm down the road from the first one, D&A Dairies Ltd. Both farms operate separately but share combining and foraging duties. Arjan’s parents live midway between the farms and his dad still helps out. Making a Dream Come True Even as a young boy, Arjan always wanted to be a farmer. His father had a small dairy farm in Holland, but expansion was out of the question. For a while, Arjan tried drilling wells for a living, but soon realized that it really wasn’t for him. His eureka moment came when he worked in Nova Scotia for a year. That settled it. Canada was truly his land of opportunity, and he and his family began looking for farm properties in Ontario before deciding on Alberta, a place where goals are limited only by the size of producers’ imaginations... and how willing they are to work very hard. Making It Happen Wild Rose Holsteins is any dairy farmer’s dream: a 600-head herd with 280 cows in milk and a sprawling 1,120 acres of cropland for corn, barley for grain, canola, alfalfa, grass and oats. Annual production is an average of 32 L with 3.9% butterfat and 3.2% protein. BCA is 214-201-208. It has one full-time and two part-time employees. And Gerie does her fair share too, helping out with milking, tending the garden, and driving the old grain truck, on top of working as a florist one to two days a week. 18 The Nitty Gritty of Farming The boys (Stan, age 10; Lukas, age 8; and Will, age 5) help to scrape the stalls, round up the cows, and spray them after milking. Before you know it, young Noah (6 months old) will be tagging along with his brothers. The boys’ interest in what their father does may develop into a career for them, but only time will tell. The two oldest have 4-H calves. “This spring, it was really nice to see them working with the calves,” says Arjan. A Profession with Clear Advantages Farming is a demanding profession, but Arjan wouldn’t have it any other way. He enjoys being his own boss and thrives on the variety that comes with running a dairy operation. He wears many hats: electrician, mechanic, and field worker. As his wife puts it, “he has the skill set to do a lot of the stuff that has to be taken care of, from fixing machinery to welding to treating and breeding cows. He doesn’t make a big deal out of it. If something needs to be done, he just does it!” Apart from the odd kick from a cow, life on the farm is good, and so is the family’s downtime. Arjan is involved with the church and has been on the church council, he loves skiing and speed skating. In the summer, the family gets out its camping gear and heads for the wilds. Past, Present, and Future The Yzermans aren’t given to bragging, but they feel that they’ve “built up a nice farm and accomplished the goals set for it.” They point out that in Holland they milked 40 to 50 cows, and now they’re up to 280. They “still want to grow the farm slowly if the opportunity presents itself, in five years, when the boys are older and maybe getting more involved.” They believe in a bright future for farming. Feed Suppliers The Yzerman success story wouldn’t be complete without mentioning Landmark Feeds and dairy feed advisor Charles Leclair. The family has been with both for a long time and is very happy with the arrangement. In Arjan’s words, “we get along well and things are going good.” Wild Rose Holsteins Lukas, Arjan, Stan, Gerie, Noah and Will. “We still want to grow the farm slowly if the opportunity presents itself, in five years, when the boys are older and maybe getting more involved.” Farm profile Wild Rose Holsteins, Blackfalds, Alberta Owners: Arjan and Gerie Yzerman Herd size: 600 Cows in milk: 280 Production average: 32 L Average annual components: 3.9% BF − 3.2% P BCA: 214-201-208 Feed Management: 230 acres corn, 320 acres of barley for grain, 100 acres of canola, 220 acres of alfafa, 100 acres grass and 150 acres of oats Available land: 1,120 acres Service center: Landmark Feeds (Strathmore) Dairy Nutrition Advisor: C harles Leclair Dedication Plus “Arjan and Gerie have been very good customers for the last six years. Every year they spend a great deal of effort in improving their farm by adding facilities and storage for forage. Arjan is a very pleasant individual to do business with, he always has a smart comment to make and keeps business meetings very informal. Gerie does a fantastic job with the yard and all her flower gardens. It is one of the most beautiful yards I have the pleasure to visit on a regular basis. I certainly wish them the most success in the future and hope to continue our relationship for many years to come.” Charles Leclair 19 AT A GLANCE, FALL 2011 Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc. A Farmstead That Looks Great and Gets Results The Call of the Prairies Picture this: verdant meadows backlit by the Swiss Alps. But the Steinmanns had even broader horizons in sight. Fast-forward to 1996, when Walter, Mathilda and Martin left Europe bound for Manitoba. Farming in Canada The family owned a dairy farm in Switzerland before pulling up roots, so transplanting their know-how to Canadian soil wasn’t that great a stretch for them. It was simply a matter of scale. They rolled up their sleeves and did what they do best—worked hard and well, creating conditions for high-quality milk production. Outcomes Their resolve, talent and resourcefulness have certainly paid off. Their immaculately groomed 560-acre spread could make the cover of any farming journal. The Holstein operation combines beauty and efficiency. Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc. offers first-class accommodations for the 140-head herd with 75 cows in milk. Performance The herd seems to know it’s got a good thing going, earning a classification of 2 VG, 35 GP, 22 G and 15 NC, and officially producing an average of 11,060 kg milk containing 3.7% butterfat and 3.1% protein. BCA is 246-245-239. Cropland Alfalfa (160 acres), corn (40 acres), barley (180 acres), canola (80 acres), and wheat (80 acres) are grown on-farm. Fieldwork certainly keeps Martin busy. In fact, one of the things that attracts him to farming is “seeing things grow.” That and being around animals. Truly Hands-On The farm has no employees, so Walter and Martin tend to just about everything. That includes constructing most of the farm buildings themselves. Their most recent project was a barn for 120 cows. And that suits Martin to a tee. He has experience in construction and likes building, fixing and renovating. The perfect profile for a farmer. If ever he had to give up farming, he says that he’d still find a way to work with farm or construction equipment. 20 20 Mathilda Make no mistake. Mathilda is up with the dawn too, feeding the calves, looking after the immense garden, and mowing the lawn to the tune of 50 hours per season. She’s the woman who brings it all together to give the grounds and buildings the tidy spanking-clean look that the Steinmanns take such pride in. Loving the Profession Martin grew up on a dairy farm and wanted to be a farmer as far back as he can remember. He feels that he has the required skill set: he’s quiet, patient and has a keen sense of observation. These qualities are exactly what’s needed to raise livestock. When asked about why he loves farming so much, his answer is immediate: “Every day is different. It never gets boring and I can be my own boss. You wear a lot of different hats when you’re a farmer: mechanic, carpenter, accountant, vet, and that’s not counting day-to-day chores and tasks.” Goals The Steinmanns look forward to every new day with its surprises and challenges. But they also have long term goals. For example, they’d like to gradually expand to 100-120 cows in milk, and the drawing board is always out for new construction projects. They feel confident about the future. As they see it, “there’ll always be a demand for highquality foods purchased close to the consumer.” Nowadays people want freshness, flavor and food safety and, if possible, food from just down the road. The Steinmanns can certainly deliver the goods. Always There to Help The family acknowledges that their feed supplier, Landmark Feeds, and their feed advisor, Curt Bossuyt, get the job done too. They describe Curt as “very helpful and knowledgeable, not only with feeding, but also with management and herd health.” Landmark Feeds was recommended to them by other dairy farmers. It’s always a good sign when your peers are not afraid to give a supplier their endorsement. Landmark Feeds has proven reliable and capable of providing service the Steinmanns can depend on. And those are qualities that any serious feed supplier has to have. Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc. Mathilda, Walter and Martin. “The farm has no employees, so Walter and Martin tend to just about everything. That includes constructing most of the farm buildings themselves.” Farm profile Steinmann Dairy Farm Inc., Clandeboye, Manitoba Owners: Walter, Mathilda and Martin Steinmann Type of breed: Holstein Herd size: 140 Cows in milk: 75 Production average: 11,060 kg Average annual components: 3.7% BF − 3.1% P BCA: 246-245-239 Herd classification: 2 VG, 35 GP, 22 G and 15 NC Available land: 560 acres Service center: Landmark Feeds (Otterburne) Dairy Nutrition Advisor: Curt Bossuyt Definitely Hands-On “When I drive into the yard at Steinmann Dairy, I’m always impressed by how clean and well kept the farm is. What I find even more impressive is the ingenuity and ambition this family has, as most of the buildings they designed and built themselves. This includes the new freestall facility which I visited under various stages of its construction. I was amazed at the fact the new barn was built right over the still functioning tiestall which was removed after the cattle moved to the freestalls. The Steinmanns are ambitious, hard-working people with a bright future ahead in the dairy industry. Good luck in the new barn and thanks for your valued business.” Curt Bossuyt 21 WELCOME ABOARD! Landmark Feeds is proud to introduce you to Lane Wilms, the newest member of our team of representatives. Lane, a third-generation dairy man, brings with him years of experience in farming (manager of a 40-cow dairy operation from 1981 to 1994) and sales (in the feed business in western Saskatchewan and Alberta since 1989). Lane will be working in both southwest Saskatchewan and southeast Alberta. His favourite pastimes are travelling and hanging out with family. We’re happy he’s decided to join our extended family too! Best wishes for every success, Lane. Lane Wilms representative 22 23 site: b e W ia iv t p O e Th Now Online tivia.com p www.performance-o the Difference. Optivia is Landmark Feeds’s brand new program for heifer Based on the science of NEWTON, Optivia facilitates nutrient intake for health and optimum growth with no waste. development of your heifers starts at birth and is critical for their future dairy performance. Optivia enables heifers to calve and begin producing milk more quickly, at the right weight and height and optimizes peak milk. development. It includes highly palatable products, from milk replacer through to growth supplements because the proper The power of research within your reach LF110711 Give It a Try and Measure