April 2011 - California ACEP
Transcription
April 2011 - California ACEP
CAL/ACEP’s 40th Anniversary Scientific Assembly, Newport Beach LIFELINE APRIL ISSUE 2011 CAL /ACEP | A FORUM FOR EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS IN CALIFORNIA April Issue 2011 1 Circulation 3,500 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Scientific Assembly 40th Anniversary���������������������1-5 Legislative Leadership Conference�����������������������������6 Ads/Dates to Remember/Call for Articles.............. 7 Advocacy Update...........................................................8 Welcome New Members...............................................8 WestJEM..........................................................................9 ITLS Courses................................................................ 10 President’s Message...................................................... 12 Word Search.................................................................. 14 Residents’ Region......................................................... 15 Co-Sponsored Courses................................................ 15 Career Opportunities................................................... 16 Fellowship Corner........................................................ 17 New POLST form....................................................... 18 Scientific Assembly & Ultrasound Workshop...19-23 Call for Abstracts.........................................................23 Lifeline is published monthly by the American College of Emergency Physicians State Chapter of California, Inc. 1020 - 11th Street, Suite 310 Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 325-5455 Phone (916) 325-5459 Fax Web site: www.calacep.org ©2002 American College of Emergency Physicians State Chapter of California, Inc. Editor-in-Chief Deanna M. Janey [email protected] Medical Co-Editors Gene Hern, MD Mathew Foley, MD [email protected] [email protected] Staff Editors Elena Lopez-Gusman, Ryan Adame, Lucia Romo & Callie Hanft The views expressed in these materials are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the American College of Emergency Physicians or the California Chapter. BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2010-2011 President Andrea Brault, MD Bing Pao, MD Andrea M. Wagner, MD President-Elect Peter Sokolove, MD CAL/AAEM Representative Steven Gabaeff, MD Immediate Past President Robert Rosenbloom, MD Vice President Andrew Fenton, MD Treasurer Thomas Sugarman, MD Secretary Paul Christiansen, MD Directors Yasmina Boyd, DO Doug Brosnan, MD David Feldman, MD Mathew Foley, MD Gary Gechlik, MD Sam2November Ko, MD 2009 Leslie Mukau, MD Mark Notash, MD Rusty Oshita, MD 2 Michael April Issue 2011 MD Osmundson, CAL/EMRA President Sam Ko, MD CAL/EMRA President-Elect Alfred Joshua, MD Cal/ENA Representative Linda Broyles, RN CAL/ACEP Advocacy Fellowship Advocacy Fellowship Director Mathew Foley, MD Advocacy Fellows Alexis Lieser MD David Rankey, MD June 23 – 25, 2011—See pages 1 through 5 and pages 19 through 24 for CAL/ACEP’s 40th Annual Scientific Assembly Course Descriptions, Newport Beach Marriott information, maps, area activities and directions. June 23 – 24, 2011—Ultrasound Workshop CAL/ACEP 40th ANNIVERSARY Register @ www.calacep.org ■ E-mail: [email protected] ■ Call: 916-325-5455 Scientific Assembly Program – Correction In the Scientific Assembly Program Course Descriptions for the March issue of Lifeline, we incorrectly listed Dr. Greg Hendey’s faculty background information. The information has been corrected in this issue and on all promotional materials associated with the Scientific Assembly program. We apologize for any confusion & related to our mistake. Scientific Assembly June 23 – 25, 2011 Ultrasound Workshop June 23 – 24, 2011 Newport Beach Marriott Time is Approaching Fast by Dr. Fredrick M. Abrahamian, D.O. Chair, 40th Annual CAL/ACEP SA Time is quickly approaching to the 40 th Annual Cal ACEP Scientific Assembly. The conference is scheduled to take place from June 23 rd to June 25th at the Newport Beach Marriott. We have been busy getting speakers lined up, submitting CME applications, and organizing the adjunct courses. Many wonderful speakers have been invited, and will present a variety of topics relevant to the clinical practice of emergency medicine. Our faculty represents emergency medicine programs throughout California, and we look forward to hearing from them all. The first day will begin with Dr. Scott Votey from UCLA discussing anaphylaxis and the impact of the newly released guidelines in the management of this condition in the emergency department. Next, Dr. Mallon from USC will talk about endocrine emergencies. With his lecture titled, “Glands Gone Wild”, I am sure it will be an entertaining and informative talk. Next, there will be a break and you can use the time to ask further questions from the speakers, visit the exhibitors, or chat with your friends and colleagues. After the break, Dr. Hendey from UCSF-Fresno will talk about difficult dislocations, an issue that we all have had to deal with in the middle of the night. The lectures on this day will conclude with Dr. Arora from USC highlighting recent EM literature effecting a change in your everyday emergency medicine practice. The second day is short, and we will only have two lectures that morning. Dr. Sharieff from San Diego, a specialist in the field of pediatric emergency medicine, will lecture first and discuss how to deal with difficult parents. Lecture topics like this are not commonly given and I am looking forward to hearing what she has to say. Next, Dr. Ricketts from OliveUCLA will be discussing electrolyte emergencies. I have heard her lectures in the past and let me tell you, be prepared to learn. These will be followed by the Trainor Lecture and President’s Message, delivered by Dr. Peter Sokolove of UC Davis, and conclude with an awards luncheon. The third and final day of the conference will start with Dr. Nguyen from Loma Linda, a specialist in the field of critical care and emergency medicine, discussing therapeutic hypothermia. He will talk about the evidence and ways of incorporating this intervention in our daily practice of emergency medicine. Next, Dr. McCollough from USC, a well-known pediatric emergency medicine specialist, will take us through a review of the pediatric literature. She has a wealth of knowledge and I always learn something new from her. After the break, Dr. Vohra, a toxicologist from UCSF-Fresno will talk about the approach and management of poisoned patients. He has tremendous knowledge and experience in this field and I am eager to learn cool toxicology tricks from him. The day will conclude with Dr. Langdorf from UC Irvine discussing the reversal of anticoagulation in life-threatening bleeding. June 23 – 25, 2011—See pages 1 through 5 and pages 19 through 24 for th CAL/ACEP’s Annual Scientific Assembly Descriptions, In addition to 40 the above lectures, a highly soughtCourse after course, the ultrasound workshop will also take place on information, June 23and 24.maps, The LLSA course will take place on Newport Beach Marriott areareview activities and directions. Friday, June 24. June 23 – 24, 2011—Ultrasound Workshop I hope the location, line-up of speakers, topics and additional workshop and courses have given you the motivation to come and be part of this awesome conference. I am looking forward to meeting you in June. Thank you for your continued support. Scientific Assembly Program – Correction In the Scientific Assembly Program Course Descriptions for the March issue of Lifeline, we incorrectly listed Dr. Greg Hendey’s faculty background information. The information has been corrected in this issue and on all promotional materials associated with the Scientific Assembly program. We apologize for any confusion related to our mistake. 40th Annual CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly & Ultrasound Workshop June 23-25, 2011 - Newport Beach Marriott Newport Beach, California This conference is sponsored by The American College of Emergency Physicians and CAL/ACEP. Thursday, June 23 Anaphylaxis: Should the Recent Guidelines Change Our Practice? (1 hour) Scott Votey, MD Understand the pathophysiology of anaphylaxis and how it influences treatment choices; Become aware of the range of presentations of anaphylaxis so as to be able to promptly diagnose patients presenting atypically; Develop a severity-based pharmacologic therapy regimen for anaphylaxis; Become aware of the current standards in the management of anaphylaxis including the appropriate use of epinephrine. William Mallon, MD Glands Gone Wild: Endocrine Emergencies (1 hour) Endocrine emergencies represent a group of potentially life-threatening conditions that are frequently overlooked, resulting in delays in both diagnosis and treatment. Billy will highlight factors that contribute to their high mortality rates. Gregory Hendey, MD Difficult Dislocations (1 hour) To demonstrate innovative techniques for the reduction of difficult dislocations, using multiple video clips; To assess the risk of neurovascular compromise after a joint dislocation and plan a reasonable evaluation; To discuss sedation and anesthesia options for facilitating reduction techniques. Sanjay Arora, MD Recent EM Literature that Will Change Your Practice (1 hour) A review of the most significant studies published throughout the medical literature in past years. Each article presented will be assessed to determine its relevance to the practice of clinical emergency medicine. This lecture will identify advances in emergency medicine by reviewing the recent literature, describe the limitations of recent studies on the practice of emergency medicine, and discuss the implications of recent studies regarding clinical emergency medicine. Matthew Lewin, MD RESEARCH FORUM (3 hours) Find out what’s on the cutting edge of research from colleagues around the state. Ten abstracts will be presented and Awards for Best Research, Best Presentation and Most innovative Project will be given. Upon completion of this course, participants will be able to discuss the pros and cons of the results of a moderated oral research abstract, identify research/treatment that could be applied to clinical practice, and explain research trends occurring in emergency medicine. Laleh Gharahbaghian, MD and Martine Sargent, MD David Francis, MD and Brita Zaia, MD This ultrasound workshop introduces the technique of point-of-care Ultrasound-guided peripheral & central line IV placement and Bladder volume assessment. For those patients who have difficult access and needs an IV for emergency management, or patients who have urinary complaints and you need to know the volume of the bladder for assessing need for foley catheter placement, this course allows you to learn a tool that will make it easier for your care of these patients. The lecture followed by an extensive hands-on session discusses the tricks of trade, pitfalls, and allows for extensive practice with gel phantom models for IV placement and human models for bladder assessment. It is safe, rapid, portable, and noninvasive; it allows rapid bedside evaluation and increases success and speed for many procedures. ULTRASOUND IV WORKSHOP (3 hours) Friday, June 24 Dealing with Difficult Parent (1 hour) Ghazala Sharieff, MD To be familiar with the impact of antibiotic use on the development of asthma, and diarrhea; To know the clinical guidelines for obtaining a head CT in children with head injury; To know the AAP guidelines on teenage drug testing. Vena Ricketts, MD Electrolyte Emergencies (1 hour) Recognize the clinical presentations of patients presenting to the ED with Electrolyte Emergencies; Participants will have a distinctive concise knowledge on the management of Electrolyte Emergencies; Participants will learn several clinical pearls on evaluation and management; Learn how to avoid potential disasters. LLSA Review (3 hours) Peter D’Souza, MD The 2011 Lifelong Learning and Self Assessment (LLSA) Workshop will cover all 11 articles chosen by the American Board of Emergency Medicine as part of the Emergency Medicine Continuous Certification (EMCC Program). The workshop will be an interactive review of the articles with participants encouraged to share pearls from their own practice relevant to the covered topics. Key "testable" concepts from the articles will be emphasized. Participants will also receive a handout with a review of key points from the articles. April Issue 2011 3 Saturday, June 25 Therapeutic Hypothermia Post-Cardiac Arrest: Evidence to Practice (1 hour) H. Bryant Nguyen, MD To review guidelines for post-cardiac arrest care; To review the evidence for therapeutic hypothermia/ targeted temperature management post-cardiac arrest; To discuss cooling methods; To discuss best practices and implementation issues for a post-cardiac arrest care bundle. Maureen McCollough, MD Pediatric Literature Review (1 hour) Bedside ultrasound has dramatically changed the practice of emergency medicine for adult patients and is just beginning to change the face of pediatric emergency medicine. This course will be a great review of the most recent articles covering a wide variety of pediatric emergency medicine topics from fever and respiratory illness to abdominal pain and trauma, this lecture will definitely change your practice. Rais B. Vohra, MD Cool Tox Tricks: Simple Solutions for Poisoned Patients (1 hour) This lecture will cover 6 clinical cases in poison management with 6 simple solutions for busy ER doctors that are easy to learn, efficiency-boosting, and evidence-based. Mark I. Langdorf, MD Reversal of Anticoagulation in Life Threatening Bleeding (1 hour) Learn the indications and contraindications to reversal of anticoagulation in patients with intracranial hemorrhage; Appreciate the controversies in management; Understand the limited research in this area; Learn reversal strategies for Coumadin, Heparin, aspirin and Plavix. Faculty Fred Abrahamian, DO Scientific Assembly Program Chair Assistant Professor of Medicine/Emergency Medicine UCLA School of Medicine Director of Education, Department of Emergency Medicine, Olive View-UCLA Medical Center Matthew Strehlow, MD CAL/ACEP Education Committee Chair Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery/Emergency Medicine, Associate Medical Director Director, Clinical Decision Area Stanford University Emergency Department, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford, California Sanjay Arora, MD Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles County Hospital Peter D’Souza, MD Clinical Instructor of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine Dave Francis, MD Fellow Emergency Ultrasound, Clinical Instructor of Surgery, Division of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University Hospital & Clinics Emergency Medicine Laleh Gharahbaghian, MD Associate Director, Emergency Ultrasound; Co-Director, Emergency Ultrasound Fellowship, Stanford University Medical Center, Division of Emergency Medicine Department of Surgery, Stanford, California Gregory Hendey, MD Professor, Clinical Emergency Medicine, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, California; Vice Chair and Research Director, UCSF-Fresno Emergency Medicine Residency Program, Fresno, California Mark I. Langdorf, MD Associate Residency Director Department Chair, Medical Director of Emergency Medicine Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine Matthew Lewin, MD Director, Center for Exploration and Travel health, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California William Mallon, MD Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California; Director, Division of International Emergency Medicine; LACUSC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California Maureen McCollough, MD Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, Keck USC School of Medicine; Medical Director, Department of Emergency Medicine, Los Angeles County USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California H. Bryant Nguyen, MD Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine, Critical Care, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California Vena Ricketts, MD Professor of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine Assistant Chief, Department of Emergency Medicine, Olive-View UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California Martine Sargent, MD Ultrasound Director, Assistant Professor, UCSF Department of Emergency Medicine San Francisco General Hospital & Trauma Center Ghazala Sharieff, MD Division Director, Emergency Department, Rady Children’s hospital and health Center/ Clinical Professor, University of California, San Diego; Director, Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Palomar-Pomerado Hospital/ California Emergency Physicians, San Diego, California Rais B. Vohra, MD Director of Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Olive View-UCLA Medical Center Scott Votey, MD Professor of Clinical Medicine/Emergency Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine Program Director, UCLA/Olive View-UCLA Emergency Medicine Residency Program Brita Zaia, MD Attending Physician and Clinical Instructor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, San Francisco, California FACULTY: Those involved in the planning and teaching of this activity are required to disclose to the audience any relevant financial interest or other relationship. All faculty, planners, and staff in a position to control the content of this CME activity have indicated that he/she has no relationship, which could be perceived as a potential conflict of interest. Accreditation Physicians: This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and Policies for the Accreditation Council of Continuing Medical Education through joint sponsorship of ACEP and CAL ACEP. The American College of Emergency Physicians is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The American College of Emergency Physicians designates this live activity for a maximum of 17.00 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. ACEP: Approved by the American College of Emergency Physicians for a maximum of 17.00 hour(s) of ACEP Category I credit. Physician Assistants: The American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA), The National Certification Council for Physician Assistants (NCCPA) and The California Department of Consumer Affairs Physician Assistant Committee (PAC) accepts AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™ as equivalent to AAPA Category 1 credit for continuing medical education. Nurses: CAL/ACEP is approved by the California Board of Registered Nursing for 17 contact hours, Provider Number 15059. EMTs/Paramedics: EMREF is approved by the Sacramento County EMS Agency for 17 Continuing Education Units, Provider Number 34-4600. DO’s: American Osteopathic Association (AOA) recognizes ACCME Category 1 Credit as AOA Category 2-A Credit. All members of AOA are required to participate in CME programs to meet the 2010-12 CME Cycle of 15 Credits ACCME Category 1 Credits and 15 AOA Category 1-A Credits. 4 April Issue 2011 REGISTRATION FORM 40th Annual SCIENTIFIC ASSEMBLY California Chapter, American College of Emergency Physicians CONTACT Toll-Free: (800) 735-2237 | Office: (916) 325-5455 Website: www.calacep.org | E-Mail: [email protected] REGISTER Online at: www.calacep.org Mail to: 1020 11th Street, Suite 310 ▪ Sacramento, CA 95814 E-Mail to: [email protected] Fax to: (916) 325-5459 JUNE 23 – 25, 2011 ULTRASOUND WORKSHOP JUNE 23 – 24, 2011 Newport Beach Marriott Hotel & Spa Newport Beach, California – (800) 266-9432 $155/night + tax REGISTRANT INFORMATION First Name: Last Name: Degree/Title (Check all that apply): MD DO RN ACEP ID #: NP PA EMT PhD JD FACEP Other (Specify): Mailing Address: City: State: Zip Code: Hospital/Business: Position/Title: Preferred Telephone: Fax: Preferred E-Mail: REGISTRANT BADGE (As you would like it to appear) GUEST BADGE (As you would like it to appear) Name: Name: Position/Title: Position/Title: City: City: REGISTRATION FEES (Early Bird rates apply until 4/15; Regular rates apply 4/16 – 5/31; Onsite rates apply on & after 6/1) Ultrasound Workshop 6/23-24 Scientific Assembly 6/23-25 Scientific Assembly Ultrasound Workshop REGISTRATION FEES SUBTOTAL Optional Workshops Main Program Category (Early Bird thru 5/15; Regular thereafter) ACEP Member $750/825 $275/325/375 Free Free $50 Free $140 AAEM Member $899/975 $375/425/475 Free Free $50 Free $160 Physician $899/975 $475/525/575 Free Free $50 Free $160 Allied Health Professional $899/975 $200/250/300 Free Free $50 Free $119 Resident $725/795 Free Free Free $50 Free $140 Medical Student $725/795 Free Free Free $50 Free $140 EVENT FEES (RSVPs Required; Please Include Guests) Awards Luncheon (6/24, afternoon) # @ Free = President’s Dinner (6/24, evening) # @ $100 = Research Forum (6/23) Financial Plan. Sem. (6/23) LLSA (6/24) Residents’ Conference (6/24) Peripheral IV U/S (6/25) GUEST FEES (Includes 3 Breakfasts, 1 Lunch + Reception) $0 Guest Fees # of Adult Guests @ $75 per Guest = # of Child Guests @ $50 per Guest = EVENT FEES SUBTOTAL GUEST FEES SUBTOTAL PAYMENT Registration Fees Subtotal Check Enclosed: Event Fees Subtotal Credit Card #: Guest Fees Subtotal Cardholder Name: TOTAL DUE All attendees must read and agree to abide by the policies listed below. Check #: Visa: CVV#: MC: AMEX: Exp. Date: I have read and agree to abide by the Registration Rates and Refund & Cancellation policies (check box – required): REGISTRATION RATES POLICY Registration fee rates are determined by the date the registration is received. Except where noted, “Early Bird” rates apply through April 15, 2011; “Regular” rates apply from April 16 – May 31, 2011; “Onsite” rates will apply to all registrations received on or after June 1, 2011. Registration fees paid by attendees include the CME program and any optional workshops requested and paid for, as well as three breakfasts, Awards Lunch (RSVP required), Opening Reception and access to exhibits. Guest fees include three breakfasts, Awards Lunch (RSVP required), Opening Reception and access to exhibits. REFUND & CANCELLATION POLICY CAL/ACEP contracts in advance with hotels and conference sites in order to secure the lowest possible room rates for attendees and to control the costs of our conferences in order to manage valuable member resources as prudently as possible; room blocks and certain portions of food & beverage costs are guaranteed in advance in order to accomplish these goals. Therefore, CAL/ACEP can only grant full refunds for registration fees, less a $50 administrative fee, if said reservations are canceled by Tuesday, May 31, 2011. Any refund requests made from June 1 - 15 will be refunded 50% of the registration fees, less a $50 administrative fee. No refunds will be granted after June 15. All refunds must be submitted in writing to [email protected], faxed to (916) 325-5459 or mailed to CAL/ACEP at 1020 11th Street, Suite 310, Sacramento, CA 95814 and be received by the dates listed above. CAL/ACEP is not responsible for any hotel charges that may be incurred by cancellations. April Issue 2011 5 6 April Issue 2011 2010-2011 Board of Directors Meeting Schedule April 27, 2011 (Wednesday) 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM in Sacramento, CA June 22, 2011 (Wednesday) 11:00 AM – 5:30 PM in Newport Beach, CA Dates to Remember Non Contract Lifeline Advertising Rates Display Ads: Full Page (7-½” x 10”) ½ Page (7-½“ x 4-7/8”) ¼ Page (3-5/8” x 4-7/8”) 1/8 Page (3-5/8” x 2-7/16”) $1,630.00 (typesetting fee varies) $ 824.00 (typesetting fee if necessary) $ 429.00 (typesetting fee if necessary) $ 231.00 (typesetting fee if necessary) Career Opportunities: (40 word minimum) $ Contract Lifeline Advertising Rates Display Ads: 3 month $1,466.00 $ 741.00 $ 384.00 $ 208.00 Full Page ½ Page ¼ Page 1/8 Page April 26, 2011 (Tuesday) Emergency Medicine Legislative Leadership Conference Sacramento, CA June 23 & 24, 2011 (Wednesday & Thursday) Ultrasound Workshop (Thursday – Saturday) Scientific Assembly Newport Beach, CA $ Career Opportunities: (40 word minimum) 119.00 6 month $1,385.00 $ 701.00 $ 363.00 $ 195.00 11 month $1,302.00 $ 657.00 $ 342.00 $ 184.00 $ 110.00 $ 101.00 $700.00 (full color) $590.00 (two colors) $480.00 (one color) rates available Please contact: Deanna M. Janey Director of Events & Marketing E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 1-800-735-2237 Fax: 1-916-325-5459 Advertising must be submitted on the 1st of the month preceding publication! Payment must be received in advance or a credit card submitted at the time of placement. Newport Beach, CA June 23 – 25, 2011 132.00 ($1.00 for each addt’l word) Method of payment (We do not accept American Express) _______ Check enclosed Credit Card #____________________________________ _______ Master card Expiration Date: ________________________________ _______ Visa Card Holder Name: ______________________________ Card Holder Signature: ___________________________ A Call for Lifeline Articles! Get involved! Share ideas! Submit an article to: H. Gene Hern, Jr., MD Asst. Clinical Professor of Medicine, UCSF Assoc. Residency Director Department of Emergency Medicine ACMC-Highland General Hospital 1411 E. 31st Street Oakland, CA 94602 (510) 437-4896 office (510)382-2429 Pager [email protected] Deanna M. Janey Mathew Foley, MD Director of Events & Marketing Advocacy Fellowship Director American College of Emergency Physicians State Chapter of California, Inc. American College of Emergency Physicians State Chapter of California, Inc. CAL/ACEP 1020 11th Street, Suite 310 Sacramento, CA 95814 (800) 735-2237 Toll-free (916) 325-5459 Fax [email protected] CAL/ACEP 1020 11th Street, Suite 310 Sacramento, CA 95814 (800) 735-2237 Toll-free (916) 325-5459 Fax [email protected] Author’s Name: _______________ Hospital: ________________ Company: ________________ Address: ________________________________ City, State, Zip: __________________________ Phone: _________________ Fax: ___________________ E-mail: _________________________ Please check your interest and submit an article! Clinical Corner ___ Case of the Month ___ Legal Corner ___ Residents’ Region ___ Special Interests ___ Advocacy ___ Other ___ Articles must be submitted on the 1st of the month preceding publication! April Issue 2011 7 ADVOCACY UPDATE Maddy EMS Fund Takes Major Hit by Elena Lopez-Gusman & Callie Hanft On Thursday, March 3rd, the Budget Conference Committee in the California Legislature took an action that stripped $55 million from the Maddy Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Fund. The item had never been raised in any budget subcommittee or conference committee meeting, or previously discussed with stakeholders. The conference committee action instead redirected the money to Medi-Cal under the theory that it could be matched with federal funds and help providers treat the same population under the Section 1155 Waiver. While there is clearly a benefit to matching every dollar possible, there are several fallacies with this decision: 1) The money was not earmarked for providers 2) The 1115 waiver is a county option. There is no guarantee that every county will take the action to make this population eligible for Medi-Cal; 3) Even if every county did, and every eligible person (adults up to 133% Federal Poverty Level) were enrolled, the 1115 waiver only applies to 500,000 people- hardly a dent in the 7.5 million uninsured in California. Maddy EMS Funds are fines collected by the counties that reimburse physicians and hospitals for treating the uninsured. This is the only source of funding to compensate physicians for treating the uninsured. ERs have already been hit with many other budget cuts. The year’s budget proposes even deeper cuts to Medi-Cal; a 10% cut off provider reimbursement, and a cap on the number of visits Medi-Cal patients can have each year. The Maddy EMS fund was cut by $25 million in 2009 by Governor Schwarzenegger, and all other Medi-Cal, clinic, mental health cuts at the state and local levels have further strained struggling ERs. CAL/ACEP, immediately upon hearing of the redirection of funds, engaged with lawmakers and stakeholders to reach for a solution which would protect emergency services statewide. $55 million is critical to supporting the emergency care safety net in California, yet not a large amount in the scheme of state budgets. We urged our members to contact their representative in the California Legislature and ask that a compromise be made to allow for portions of the Maddy EMS Fund to remain in order to continue to reimburse physicians for the cost of treating the uninsured. The response from our physician community was astounding, and a true testament to the importance in grassroots efforts from our physicians. We earned multiple pieces of press, including an article in the Los Angeles Times (read here). The cut was not in the initial package of spending cuts approved by Governor Brown, but another round of cuts, including those to the Maddy Fund are planned sometime in the budget process, so the fight is not over. Some $12 billion remains to be cut out of the budget. Talks between Governor Brown and legislative leadership have broken down; a planned special election to have voters determine whether or not to extend existing increases to cover the $12 billion gap appears to be dead. These events all mean one thing: more budget cuts are on the way. While there has been a lull in budget talks between the Governor and Legislature, rest assured that CAL/ACEP’s leadership and advocates will continue to defend you and the Maddy Fund as relentlessly as you have. The Maddy Fund will be our top priority for our upcoming lobby day- the Legislative Leadership Conference (LLC) on April 26th. Come to Sacramento and keep the pressure on the legislature! Tell them in-person how vital Maddy Fund dollars are. As always, LLC is free and registration takes less than five minutes (register here!). For more information, or to contact the advocacy team, call us at (916) 325-5455, or by email at [email protected]. CAL/ACEP Welcomes New Members February 2011 Jennifer K. Avila, MD Kathleen S. Edmunds, MD Peter M. Galich, MD Daniel C. Garza, MD Elizabeth Mitchell, MD March 2011 Joseph Becker, MD Michael R. Blum, MD Christopher Cha, MD Clint Christensen Pamela S. Laesch, MD Samuel Ong, MD Daniel Orjuela, MD Jason Ruben, MD Sammy Y. Shon, MD Sania Zubair, MD 8 April Issue 2011 Western Journal of Emergency Medicine www.westjem.org. Supervising Section Editor: Matthew Strehlow, MD Submission history: Submitted February 20, 2009; Revision Received July 29, 2009; Accepted November 16, 2009 Reprints available through open access at http://escholarship.org/uc/uciem_westjem Sgarbossa Criteria: Highly Specific for Identifying Acute Myocardial Infarction by Kevin R. Maloy, MD Rahul Bhat, MD Richard Morrissey, MD Jonathan Davis, MD Kevin Reed, MD Georgetown University, Department of Emergency Medicine,Washington, DC Objective: In 1996 Sgarbossa reviewed 17 ventricular-paced electrocardiograms (ECGs) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) for signs of ischemia. Several characteristics of the paced ECG were predictive of AMI. We sought to evaluate the criteria in ventricularpaced ECGs in an emergency department (ED) cohort. Methods: Ventricular-paced ECGs in patients with elevated cardiac markers within 12 hours of the ED ECG and a diagnosis of AMI were identified retrospectively (n=57) and compared with a control group of patients with ventricular-paced ECGs and negative cardiac markers (n=99). A blinded board certified cardiologist reviewed all ECGs for Sgarbossa criteria. This study was approved by the institutional review board. Results: Application of Sgarbossa’s criteria to the paced ECGs revealed the following: 1) The sensitivity of “ST-segment elevation of 1 mm concordant with the QRS complex” was unable to be calculated as no ECG fit this criterion; 2) For “ST-segment depression of 1 mm in lead V1, V2, or V3,” the sensitivity was 19% (95% CI 11-31%), specificity 81% (95% CI 72-87%), with a likelihood ratio of 1.06 (0.63-1.64); 3)For “ST-segment elevation >5mm discordant with the QRS complex,” the sensitivity was 10% (95% CI 5-21%), specificity 99% (95% CI 93-99%), with a likelihood ratio of 5.2 (1.3 - 21). Conclusion: In our review of ventricular- paced ECGs, the most clinically useful Sgarbossa criterion in identifying AMI was ST-segment elevation >5mm discordant with the QRS complex. This characteristic may prove helpful in identifying patients who may ultimately benefit from early aggressive AMI treatment strategies. [West J Emerg Med. 2010; 11(4): xxxxx] INTRODUCTION Establishing the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in the setting of a ventricular paced rhythm (VPR) is a difficult task and often results in delay of definitive treatment. In a 2001 retrospective cohort study, patients with a VPR were significantly less likely to receive emergent reperfusion and aspirin.1 These paced patients were noted to have an increased long-term mortality rate when compared with non-paced controls, even after accounting for disease severity. In the emergency department (ED), the diagnosis of AMI still relies primarily on history and the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Publications examining the utility of the ventricular paced ECG in the evaluation of acute chest pain have been limited to case reports, case series and review articles.2-5 Occasionally, the intermittent presence of a native rhythm or progressive ECG changes may aid in the diagnosis of AMI.6,7 The diagnostic accuracy of the ECG in the absence of these findings, however, has not been thoroughly evaluated. In 1996 Sgarbossa published a retrospective review of 17 ventricular paced ECGs with AMI confirmed by cardiac biomarkers, compared with 17 ventricular-paced controls.8 In this study, several characteristics of the paced ECG were examined for findings that might be predictive of AMI. Three findings appear to have low sensitivities, but potentially clinically useful specificities: 1) ST elevation >1mm in leads with a predominantly positive QRS (sensitivity 18%, specificity 94%); 2) ST segment elevation of >5mm in leads with predominantly negative QRS (sensitivity 55%, specificity 88%); 3) ST depression >1mm in v1, v2, v3 (sensitivity 29%, specificity 82%). As this initial study had relatively small numbers (34 total patients), we sought to revisit the sensitivity and specificity calculations by reviewing a larger cohort of patients. METHODS This study is a chart review to identify a gold standard with de novo cardiology review of ECGs. The chart review identified existing patient records with paced ECGs who had an AMI. For this study, AMI is defined as a rise/and or fall of cardiac biomarker with at least one value above the most stringent manufacturer recommended cutoff or the suggestion of the hospital laboratory and a discharge International Disease Classification 9 (ICD-9) code of AMI (410.XX). This study was approved by the institutional review board. The study reviewed records from two sites. Site A is a large tertiary care center with an ED volume of approximately 70,000 visits per year. Cardiologists’ reads of ECGs are stored electronically and are searchable. ECGs of interest were identified by searching the text of the readings for "electronic pacemaker." These patients were then searched for a Troponin I greater than 0.8 Ng/ml (normal reference 0.000-0.080 Ng/ml before 2/1/08 and 0.000-0.120 after 2/1/08) within 12 hours of the ECG being performed. The cutoff of 0.8 Ng/ml was chosen as it is the most stringent manufacturer recommended criteria according to the American College of Emergency Physician clinical policies.9 First, minimum and maximum Troponin I levels and times of the test were recorded. When available, cardiac catheterization information (at the minimum date and time of catheterization) was recorded as well. Controls for Site A were identified in a similar way to those with AMI, except that each control had at least one Troponin I performed, and all Troponin I's performed during that hospital stay were less than 0.080 Ng/ml. Site B is a large community hospital with an ED volume of 100,000 visits per year. Unlike Site A, Site B does not store their ECG reads electronically. The search strategy for Site B consisted of identifying ED patients with a history of a permanent pacemaker by ICD-9 code (V45.01) recorded at that hospital. These were then searched for a Troponin I greater than 2 Ng/ml (reference range 0.0-0.3 Ng/ml before 5/1/04 and 0.00.1 Ng/ml after 5/1/04) within 12 hours of admission from the ED. A Troponin I of >2Ng/ml was defined as abnormal by the (Continued on page 11) April Issue 2011 9 Looking for an ITLS course? EMREF offers the following California providers list: Allan Hancock College Mike DeLeo, EMT – Course Coordinator 800 S. College Santa Maria, CA 93454 Phone: (805) 878-6259 Fax: (805) 922-5446 Email: [email protected] Web: www.hancock.cc.ca.us California EMS Academy Nancy Black, RN, Course Coordinator 1098 Foster City Blvd., Suite 106 PMB 608 Foster City, CA 94404 Phone: (866) 577-9197 Fax: (650) 701-1968 Email: [email protected] Web: www.caems-academy.com California EMS Education and Training Eric Spoonhunter, EMTP, Program Director 214 W. Line Street Bishop, CA 93514-3448 Phone: (888) 519-8890 Fax: (888) 519-8479 Email: [email protected] Web: www.cemset.org Compliance Training Jason Manning, EMS Course Coordinator 3188 Verde Robles Drive Camino, CA 95709 Phone: (916) 429-5895 Fax: (916) 256-4301 Email: [email protected] CSUS Prehosptial Education Program Derek Parker, Program Director 3000 State University Drive East Napa Hall Sacramento, CA 95819-6103 Office: (916) 278-4846 Mobile: (916) 316-7388 [email protected] www.cce.csus.edu/exchange ETS – Emergency Training Services Mike Thomas, Course Coordinator 3050 Paul Sweet Road Santa Cruz, CA 95065 Phone: (831) 476-8813 Toll-Free: (800) 700-8444 Fax: (831) 477-4914 Email: [email protected] Web: www.emergencytraining.com Loma Linda University Medical Center Lyne Jones, Administrative Assistant department of Emergency Medicine 11234 Anderson St., A108 Loma Linda, CA 92354 Phone: (909) 558-4344 x 0 Fax: (909) 558-0102 Email: [email protected] Web: www.llu.edu Medic Ambulance Perry Hookey, EMTP, Education Coordinator 506 Couch Street Vallejo, CA 94590-2408 Phone: (707) 644-1761 Fax: (707) 644-1784 Email: [email protected] Web: www.medicambulance.net Mendocino Lake Community College Patrick Magee, MA, EMT-P 1000 Hensley Creek Road Ukiah, CA 95482 Phone: (707) 467-1047 Fax: (707) 467-1011 Email: [email protected] Web: www.mendocino.edu Northern California Medical Education Scott Rebello, Course Coordinator 6617 Madison Avenue, #12 Carmichael, CA 95608 Phone: (916) 724-0830 Email: [email protected] Web: [email protected] NCTI National College of Technical Instruction Lawson E. Stuart, RN, CEN, EMT-P Lena Rohrabaugh, Course Manager 333 Sunrise Ave Suite 500 Roseville, CA 95661 Phone: (916) 960-6284 x 105 Fax: (916) 960-6296 Email: [email protected] Web: www.ncti-online.com Oakland Fire Department Sheehan Gillis, EMT-P, EMS Coordinator 47 Clay Street Oakland, CA 74607 Phone: (510) 238-6957 Fax: (510) 238-6959 Email: [email protected] PHI Air Medical, California Graham Pierce, Course Coordinator 801 D Airport Way Modesto, CA 95354 Phone: (209) 550-0884 Fax: (209) 550-0885 Email: [email protected] Web: www.phiwestcoast.com Riggs Ambulance Service Greg Petersen, EMT-P Clinical Care Coordinator 100 Riggs Ave. Merced, CA 95340 Phone: (209) 725-7010 Fax: (209) 725-7044 Email: [email protected] Web: www.riggsambulance.com Santa Rosa Junior College Public Safety Training Center Bryan Smith, EMT-P, Course Coordinator 5743 Skylane Blvd. Windsor, CA 95492 Phone: (707) 836-2907 Fax: (707) 836-2948 Email: [email protected] Web: www.santarosa.edu VeriHealth - REACH Training Institute, Inc. Ken Bradford, Director 200 Montgomery Drive Santa Rosa, CA 95404 Phone: (707) 766-2403 Mobile: (707) 953-5795 Email: [email protected] Web: www.verihealth.com WestMed College Brian Green, EMT-P 5300 Stevens Creek Blvd., Suite 200 San Jose, CA 95129-1000 Phone: (408) 977-0723 Email: [email protected] Web: www.westmedcollege.com Work Safe Environment Steve Bristow, EMTP 176 Plaza Circle Danville, CA 94526 Phone: (925) 708-5377 Email: [email protected] Web: www.worksafeenvironment.com EMREF is a proud sponsor of California ITLS courses Please call 916.325.5455 or E-mail Lucia Romo: [email protected] for more information. 10 April Issue 2011 West JEM... (Continued from page 9) hospital laboratory from 8/16/98 onward. ED ECGs are routinely scanned into the medical information system with the ED chart with a unique, searchable code identifying them as ECGs. One abstracter searched all scanned ECGs to identify those whose machine interpretation was a paced rhythm. The abstracter then recorded the first value, minimum and maximum Troponin I values and times of the test. Controls from Site B were identified in a similar way to those with AMI except that each control had at least one Troponin I performed and all Troponin I's performed during that hospital stay were less than 0.1 Ng/ml. ECGs were de-identified and given a random number in a sequence. A blinded cardiologist reviewed these ECGs for signs of ischemia according to Sgarbossa criteria. When reproduction of the ECG changed the mV scale, the cardiologist adjusted appropriately (e.g., when the 10mm standard was measured at 8mm secondary to xeroxing adjustment, the 5mm discordance criteria was adjusted to 4mm). Results were calculated using R (Vienna, Austria) version 2.7.2 with package DiagnosisMed version 0.0.2.10,11 Microsoft Excel (Redmond, Washington) Version 11.5 was used for summary statistics. RESULTS For the ventricular-paced acute myocardial infarction (VPAMI) group, 72 paced ECGs with positive Troponin I were identified from Site A from December 1, 2002 to April 1, 2008. 39 were not coded as acute MI at hospital discharge. This left 33 ECGs from Site A. At Site B, 35 paced ECGs with positive Troponin I were identified from Site A from December 1, 2002 to April 1, 2008. Ten of these were not coded as AMI at hospital discharge. This left 25 ECGs from Site B, for a total of 58 ECGs in the VPAMI group. For the control group, 101 ECGs with negative Troponin I were randomly selected. 100 was chosen as it was estimated there might be approximately 100 VPAMI ECGs. When the cardiologist reviewed the ECGs, three were excluded (one control ECG and two ECGs from the VPAMI group) due to the presence of atrial pacers in two ECGs and missing information from lead V4 in an additional ECG. This left 57 ECGs from the VPAMI group and 99 control ECGs. The cardiologist also noted that seven ECGs (four potentially ischemic and three control) were recorded at one-half standard voltage,;these were kept in the cohort, but 1/2 voltage Sgarbossa criteria were used. Only one ECG met more than one criteria (Score 3 and 2). This ECG was a control ECG and it was entered twice for data analysis. The average age and sex distribution in the VPAMI group was 76.0 years with 63% male patients, while the control group averaged 73.8 years with 63% male patients. Application of the Sgarbossa criteria to the ECGs found the following: 1) The sensitivity of ST-segment elevation 1 mm and concordant with QRS complex was unable to be calculated as none of the VPAMI ECGs fit this criteria. 2) For ST-segment depression 1 mm in lead V1, V2 or V3, the sensitivity was 19% (95% CI 11-31%), specificity 81% (95% CI 7287%) and likelihood ratio 1.06 (0.63-1.64). 3) For ST-segment elevation >5mm and discordant with QRS complex, the sensitivity was 10% (95% CI 5-21%), specificity 99% (95% CI 93-99%) and a likelihood ratio of 5.2 (1.3 - 21). DISCUSSION We evaluated 57 ventricular-paced ECGs admitted and discharged with an elevated serum troponin and an ultimate diagnosis of AMI. This number represents to our knowledge the largest study population to date examining the diagnosis of AMI in the setting of a ventricular-paced ECG. We sought to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity analysis of Sgarbossa using 99 paced ECGs with normal serum troponins as the control group. Using the criterion of ST segment elevation of 1mm with concordant QRS complex resulted in a sensitivity and specificity that could not be calculated as none of the VPAMI or control ECGs fit this criterion. It was noted to be the most specific finding in Sgarbossa’s study (94% specificity) and was thus assigned the highest point value. In our study, the criteria of ST segment elevation >5mm and discordant with the QRS complex had the highest specificity (99%), but a low sensitivity (10%) when compared with Sgarbossa’s study (specificity 88% with a sensitivity of 53%). The criteria of ST-segment depression in V1, V2 or V3 had similar test characteristics to Sgarbossa’s study (sensitivity of 19%, specificity of 81% compared with a sensitivity of 29% and specificity of 82% in Sgarbossa’s study). This criterion’s test characteristics make it of limited value given its unacceptably high false positive and false negative rate. The results of our study indicate that the ventricular-paced ECG is of little diagnostic value in ruling out the diagnosis of AMI using Sgarbossa criteria, but may be helpful in ruling in the diagnosis. Our key finding of applying Sgarbossa’s criteria to paced ECGs, specifically the presence of ST segment elevation >5mm in leads with a discordant QRS, shows high specificity (99%) for the diagnosis of acute MI. The low sensitivity of ECG criteria for AMI in this study is consistent with a recent study by Kontos el al. They found that of 1641 patients with AMI, only 22% had diagnostic ST elevation on initial ECG..12 As prior studies have suggested, possible benefit of early reperfusion with percutaneous intervention in patients with paced ECGs13,14, the third Sgrabosssa criteria may be most useful in the ED setting to help rapidly identify patients to be considered for this intervention. LIMITATIONS Limitations of our study include the retrospective design and data collection. In addition, this study did not address inhospital or long-term data regarding patient morbidity and mortality. ICD-9 codes and Troponin I values have inherent limitations in the diagnosis of AMI. Therefore, we chose to combine the two to ensure that the diagnosis was accurate. This likely excluded some ventricular- paced patients who had AMIs during the study time period. Due to problems with reproduction, our sample included four ECGs that did not reproduce at the correct size. These were scaled by the reviewing cardiologist adjusting the criterion measured 10mm standard boxes. These measurements were not tested for inter-observer variability. CONCLUSION In our review of ventricular-paced ECGs, the most clinically useful Sgarbossa criterion in identifying AMI was ST-segment elevation >5mm discordant with the QRS complex. This criterion demonstrated a high specificity and low sensitivity suggesting that it may be helpful in identifying patients who could ultimately benefit from early, aggressive AMI treatment strategies. The clinical utility of the aggregate Sgarbossa criterion is questionable. Address for Correspondence: Kevin Maloy, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Georgetown University Hospital, 3700 Reservior Road NW, First Floor CCC Building, Washington, DC 20057. Email (Continued on page 13) April Issue 2011 11 PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE Fraud, Compliance and the OIG 2011 Work plan Part 1 by Andrea Brault, MD I attended the February ACEP Coding and Reimbursement S t r a t e g i e s Conference. It is an annual event that feels like a homecoming for many of us who attend regularly. Usually I sit in back and think, I could give these talks, but this year I took many notes as I realized that our industry is under more scrutiny than ever. PPACA (Section 6401) requires providers of Medicare/Medicaid services, as a condition of enrollment, “establish a compliance program that contains certain core elements.” (Fed. Reg. @ 58227) Even though the “certain core elements” will be defined later this year, if your group does not have a robust compliance program or you believe that it’s someone else’s job to protect you, you are not in a good place. The government has made it clear that the provider of service “is always held accountable for the billing in his or her name regardless of who submits or processes the claim.” The first document to review is the ACEP Guide on Fraud, Compliance and Emergency Medicine published in 2004. The OIG also published a compliance program guide for individual and small group physician practices in 2000 but I think your time would be better spent on ACEP’s guide. This article will begin the discussion of what your group should be focusing on now. Understand that implementing a generic or off-the-shelf compliance program that is not specific to your group’s risk areas may be worse than no program at all. It is expected that you will implement completely all that you are committing to. The good news is that for most one or two-site groups, it would be appropriate to have a smaller, more focused plan administered by one member of the group. 12 April Issue 2011 There are specific elements to a “lack of” medical necessity. Certainly, compliance plan but the purpose is to create California, as well as other states, has a quality assurance plan to which your group renegade payers whose denial codes or adheres. The OIG has outlined seven key “medical review” has nothing to do with elements for a provider’s compliance plan. the medical care provided. However, 1) Compliance Standards and Procedures your compliance program should ensure a) For this section, you would begin by that your group does not have providers assessing your compliance risk areas and who order unnecessary tests or provide then develop standards and procedures for 99285 level work-ups when a lower level each. Edward Gaines, JD, CCP lectured of service was more appropriate. You on this topic. He broke the analysis for should also monitor your providers for emergency medicine groups into pre and critical care (99291) billing for the same post billing risk areas. I thought this purpose. Your compliance program should was a useful suggestion for emergency concentrate on monitoring providers that medicine groups. have an average patient charge or billing for particular CPTs (evaluation and i) For an emergency department management distribution) that are 5% or group, the biggest pre-billing risk area 8% higher than the group average. You is documentation and coding. The will then need to do a focused audit that standard documentation guidelines is statistically significant (your billing for teaching physicians, Medicare company can help define this for you) and requirements, medical students, and respond to the results. physician extenders, etc. are likely (a) Further, I must comment that the not new to you. There were four MDM has been the deciding factor in the areas of current focus with sort of a last several audits that EGO was involved new twist: ROS finishing statement, in. The charts were well documented in medical necessity and completion and terms of HPI, ROS, and physical exam. authentication of orders with qualifying It came down to proving that a 99285 signatures, and the electronic medical level of service was indicated for that record (EMR). patient on that day. A well-documented (1) Medicare recommends specific HPI and relevant differential diagnosis language that allows you to document is key. This area is well worth spending your pertinent positives and negatives and then state “all other ROS are negative” to indicate you have met the 10-system review requirement. While the California Medicare carrier has not made this a specific focus of their audits; __________________________________ other state’s Medicare carriers have denied Central Coast Emergency Physicians claims or down-coded claims because providers used different language to Emergency Medicine Specialists finish their ROS. Use the of Orange County recommended language, “all other systems are Napa Valley Emergency Medical Group reviewed and negative” and you should be safe. Otherwise, simply Newport Emergency Medical Group, Inc. document the 10 systems or more you have asked Pacific Emergency Providers about. (2) Another risk area is St Jude Emergency Medicine Group, Inc. documentation of medical necessity, a topic that was discussed repeatedly this Tri-City Emergency Medical Group year. This should be a major focus now as so University of CA at Irvine many payers question or reduce payment for CAL/ACEP SALUTES OUR 100% MEMBERSHIP GROUPS President's Message... a false claim. ii) Electronic Medical Records have put some time on. It’s important from emergency medicine into two new compliance a medical-legal, reimbursement and risk categories for two reasons. The prompts compliance perspective. have caused the E&M levels to climb at a (3) “Medicare requires that services noticeable rate (several audit examples were provided/ordered be authenticated by the given) and the defaults and macros produce author” – Change Request (CR) 6698/ “clone-like” charts that are part of the 2011 Transmittal 327. Medicare Conditions of OIG work plan. Participation (CoP) requires that for all Medicare Part B Carrier (and now MAC medical records “the author of each entry contractor) Trailblazer stated: “Medicare must be identified and must authenticate is also concerned that the provider’s his or her entry” … “must be authenticated computerized documentation program and dated promptly by the person who is defaults to a more extensive history and responsible for the ordering, providing, physical examination than is medically or evaluating the service provided.” necessary to perform on a given day, and does At first, I did not really understand the not differentiate new findings and changes in compliance issue and neither did the a patient’s condition.” ** **The Report on audience as evidenced by the repetitive Medicare Compliance, 5/28/07. questions. WOW, then it was clear. The From Part B News: documentation bedside ultrasound that you did cannot be shortcuts that raise audit risk and how to fix billed for UNLESS you actually ordered them. October 25, 2010, “Your doctors might it. What about the chest pain patient that think documentation shortcuts save time and gets an EKG on arrival. The EKG is not a boost efficiency, but they could also raise billable event unless you order it. Further, your practice's audit risk when government there is very specific language regarding inspectors come knocking”, experts tell Part B what constitutes “authentication”. If News. Remember: EHRs may make it faster your signature is illegible or your billing for physicians to document, but at significant company sends the claim in before you risk of up coding. By prompting physicians electronically sign your charts, it may be on every possible condition, contraindication or symptom patients may have, your EHR th may suggest high40 Annual level E/M services not CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly actually justified by clinical facts. The medical record generated by the EMR needs to be @ 11:15 AM specific to the patient for the particular datePRESIDENT'S MESSAGE of-service and our Peter Sokolove, MD industry appears to have significant risk here. An address by the new Chapter President on the year If your group works to come and their priorities for the Chapter from an EMR, you need to do a focused @ 12:00 PM review. For example, AWARDS LUNCHEON (RSVP Required) pull 5-10 charts by The annual Chapter Awards Luncheon will honor provider for a specific Chapter members who have made outstanding type of chief complaint. contributions to emergency medicine and to the Chapter If each provider’s documentation sounds @ 6:00 PM - $100 the same, or worse, PRESIDENT’S RECEPTION & DINNER all of the charts sound the same, you have a compliance risk area. Register under the Optional Events section This is part of the 2011 of CAL/ACEP’s Scientific Assembly OIG work plan. registration form at www.calacep.org. Next month, the rest of your risk assessment. (Continued from page 12) Friday Events West JEM... (Continued from page 11) [email protected] Conflicts of Interest: By the WestJEM article submission agreement, all authors are required to disclose all affiliations, funding sources, and financial or management relationships that could be perceived as potential sources of bias. The authors disclosed none. REFERENCES 1. Rathore SS, Weinfurt KP, Gersh BJ. Treatment of patients with myocardial infarction who present with a paced rhythm. Ann Intern Med. 2001; 134:644- 51. 2. Madias JE. The nonspecificity of ST-segment elevation >or=5.0 mm in V1-V3 in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in the presence of ventricular-paced rhythm. J Electrocardiol. 2004; 37:135-9. 3. Ufberg J, Harrigan RA, Wittenberg AJ. Acute myocardial infarction complicated by a ventricularpaced rhythm. J Emerg Med. 2004; 27:81-3. 4. Harper RJ, Brady WJ, Perron AD, et al. The paced electrocardiogram: issues for the emergency physician. Am J Emerg Med. 2001; 19:551-60. 5. Kozlowski FH , Brady WJ. The electrocardiographic diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in patients with ventricular-paced rhythms. Acad Emerg Med. 1998; 5:52-7. 6. Brady WJ. Cases in electrocardiography. Am J Emerg Med. 1998; 16:85-6. 7. Rosner MH, Brady WJ. The electrocardiographic diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in patients with ventricular-paced rhythms. Am J Emerg Med. 1999; 17:182-5. 8. Sgarbossa EB, Pinski SL, Gates KB, et al. Early electrocardiographic diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in the presence of ventricular-paced rhythm. GUSTO-I investigators. Am J Cardiol. 1996; 77:423-4. 9. Jagoda AS, Decker WW, Edlow JA, et al. Clinical Policy: Critical Issues in the Evaluation and Management of Adult Patients with Non–STSegment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes. Ann Emerg Med. 2006; 48:270-301. 10. R Development Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria; 2008. Version 2.7.2. 11. Brasil P. DiagnosisMed: Diagnostic test accuracy evaluation for medical professionals. Vienna, Austria; 2008. Version 0.0.2. 12. Kontos MC, Roberts BD, Tatum JL, et. al. Mortality based on the presenting electrocardiogram in patients with myocardial infarction in the troponin era. AJEM 2009; 27:146–152. 13. Nunn CM, O’Neill WW, Rothbaum D. Long term outcome after primary angioplasty: report from the Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction (PAMI-I) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999; 33:640-6. 14. Rathore SS, Gersh BJ, Weinfurt KP. The role of reperfusion therapy in paced patients with acute myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2001; 142:516- 9. April Issue 2011 13 CAL/ACEP Word Search April 2011 Edition ABRAHAMIAN ARORA MALLON DSOUZA GHARAHBAGHIAN HENDEY LANGDORF LEWIN STREHLOW MCCOLLOUGH NGUYEN RICKETTS SARGENT SHARIEFF VOHRA VOTEY ZAIA FRANCIS 14 April Issue 2011 Find each of the following words. A A N G U Y E N D V M V K O A A I A Y T A S E C O U K H N A A A A I O S C T W A N N A A Y C H U T O E D H L E W I N O G Z T L Y U N O L L A M M A A E L F G I G Y R A A A B U K O R H F F F E I R A H S C U O F A I H A D R O A A I G D A E Y Z S H N I R A R H G Z L A N O L I E A A E B N I H H V S T R E H L O W A R Y I O A T N E G R A S L E RESIDENTS� REGION unfortunately ----------------only after withdrawing ----------------REGION Critical Care RESIDENTS’but its application for added qualifications to Certification CCM (2). for Emergency Critical Care Certification Current Updates There has been a boon of editorials stating Physicians, for Emergency Physicians, that emergency physicians can “soon” sit for Myth or Myth orFact? Fact? the internal medicine critical care board exam (3) since the release of the ABEM-ABIM joint statement in November 2010 (4). It states, “ABIM and ABEM have approved the development of a proposal for the cosponsorship of the ABIM subspecialty of Critical Care Medicine.” Though this is a significant step for ABEM, the proposal has not been submitted yet and afterward there is no promise that the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) will approve by Dinh,MD MD by Viam Dinh, the proposal. This can be very misleading Emergency Medicine Emergency MedicineResident Resident for EM graduates pursuing a critical care Loma Linda Center career. I believe it is still too premature to Loma Linda University UniversityMedical Medical Center say emergency physicians can “soon” sit for As all emergency physicians have the CCM boards in the US, especially given experienced, critical care and emergency the previous history of verbal medicine and written As all emergency physicians have experienced, critical care and emergency are medicine are deeply linked. Wecan know that care, deeply linked. We know that we do critical and we know that wenot canfallen do it well. But agreements that have through. we can care, andcertified we know we Even why aredowecritical not able to get in that the United States? Rationally it makes so much sense. In though it seems so close, the reunion of can it well. why arethewe not able to EM this do article I wantBut to discuss history of critical care medicine relation emergency and CCM(CCM) is stillinup in theto air with no medicine (EM), current updates, andRationally current options for critical training. get certified in the United States? definite time care frame. it makes so much sense. In this article I want History to discuss the history of critical care medicine Current Options Currently there is no United States board (CCM) in relation to emergency medicine In order to understand the obstacles of getting certified for in critical care, itphysicians is important to certification emergency (EP) (EM), current updates, and current options know the history. Here is the story of how EM metexcept CCM and how aeach went their separate ways. through dual IM (internal medicine)/ for critical care training. Both specialties began to form in unison during the 1960’s and the Society for Critical Care EM residency. However, there are still Medicine initially agreed to accept EM trained physicians as a prerequisite for admission to a History programs that acccept EM trained graduates critical care fellowship (1). In 1979, the American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) was In order to understand the obstacles 1 ora conjoint 2 year fellowships under surgery/ approved as a conjoint (modified) board. However,forbeing board disabled ABEM from of getting certified in critical care, it is These issuing sub-specialty designations. Meanwhile, theanesthesia same year, and CCMinternal became amedicine. sub-specialty for important to know the history. Here is the programs canpediatrics, be found and on surgery the ACEP four existing primary boards: anesthesia, internal medicine, withand a story of promise” how EMthat metemergency CCM andmedicine how each (5,6). After going “verbal wouldSAEM be able websites to sit for the CCM boards (2). through ABEM went theirtoseparate Bothboard specialties struggled becomeways. a primary due to opposition by thecritical American of Internal one of these careBoard fellowships, US began to form in unison during the Medicine (ABIM) against having CCM1960’s as an added qualification. ABEM get eventually a graduates can currently certifiedbecame through and the Society Critical Medicineonly the primary board infor1989, but Care unfortunately afterEuropean withdrawing its application for added Society of Intensive Care qualifications to CCM initially agreed to (2). accept EM trained Medicine. Many hospitals will accept EPs, physicians as a prerequisite for admission with critical care training and European Current Updates to a critical care fellowship (1). In 1979, the boards, to work in their ICU. American Board of Emergency Medicine Conclusion (ABEM) was approved as a conjoint Critical care certification for EPs in the US (modified) board. However, being a conjoint is still a myth at this point. The time frame board disabled ABEM from issuing sub- for when the proposal will be submitted by specialty designations. Meanwhile, the same ABEM and then approved by ABMS is still year, CCM became a sub-specialty for four undetermined. For now I believe the safest existing primary boards: anesthesia, internal way to go would be to apply to a two-year medicine, pediatrics, and surgery with a critical care program under internal medicine. “verbal promise” that emergency medicine Then when ABMS passes the proposal, you would be able to sit for the CCM boards (2). can sit for the CCM boards. Be aware that if ABEM struggled to become a primary board you complete a surgical/anesthesia critical due to opposition by the American Board of care fellowship you will not be able to sit for Internal Medicine (ABIM) against having the ABIM critical care boards and currently CCM as an added qualification. ABEM it seems unlikely that surgery or anesthesia eventually became a primary board in 1989, will allow EPs to take their boards in the near future. At present, the best we can do is to get certified in Europe after a critical care fellowship. Questions or comments? [email protected] Bibliography 1) Safar P. The Critical Care Physician. Report on the Conference on Education of the Physician in Emergency Medical Care. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association, 1973. 2) Somand D, Zink B. The Influence of Critical Care Medicine on the Development of the Specialty of Emergency Medicine: A Historical Perspective. Acad Emerg Med. 2005;12:879-883. 3) Kenen, J. Forget Paris, Emergency Physicians Can Soon Sit for US Critical Care Boards. Annals of Emer Med. 2011;15A-17A. 4 ) h t t p : / / w w w. a b e m . o rg / P U B L I C / _ R a i n b o w / Documents/Joint%20Statement%20for%20Web%20 11-24-10%20EDITED-ABIM.pdf 5) http://www.acep.org 6) http://www.saem.org CAL/ACEP Sponsored Conferences CAL/ACEP 22nd Annual Emergency Medicine Legislative Leadership Conference April 26, 2011 – Sacramento, CA Information: 800-735-2237 or www.calacep.org CAL/ACEP 40th Annual Scientific Assembly & Ultrasound Workshop June 23-25, 2011 – Newport Beach Marriott Information: 800-735-2237 or www.calacep.org CAL/ACEP 35th Annual Emergency Medicine in Yosemite January 11-14, 2012 – Yosemite, CA Information: 800-735-2237 or www.calacep.org Jointly-Sponsored Courses Jointly sponsored by CAL/ACEP and the American College of Emergency Physicians EMPSF: First Annual Patient Safety Summit Type: Live Conference Las Vegas, NV - May 5-6, 2011 Information: 916-357-6723 www.empsf.org Point of Care US Guided Nerve Blocks Type: Live Conference San Francisco, CA - June 10, 2011 Information: 510-629-4877 www.ulscourse.com Wilderness Medicine Type: Live Conference Santa Fe, N.M – June 1-5, 2011 Big Sky, Montana - July 27- 31 , 2011 Big Sky, Montana - Feb. 22-26, 2012 Kauai - April 11-15, 2012 Santa Fe, N.M – May 28-June 3, 2012 Big Sky, Montana - July 25-29 , 2012 Information: 888-995-3088 www.wilderness-medicine.com The Center for Medical Education, Inc. Type: Enduring Materials: Internet Subscriptions Emergency Medical Abstracts Risk Management Monthly/ Emergency Medicine Information: www.ccme.org Patient Safety Risk Solutions Type: Enduring Materials: Webinar Teamwork and Communication in Emergency Medicine The Dilemma of the Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department Information: www.psrisk.com April Issue 2011 15 CAREER OPPORTUNITIES CAL/ACEP cannot guarantee the validity or accuracy of advertisements. ACEP MEMBERSHIP ACEPPREFERRED: MEMBERSHIP PREFERRED: CALIFORNIA - CENTRAL COAST: Community hospital with Emergency Department is in new "state of the art" Critical Care Center CALIFORNIA – APPLE VALLEY: California Emergency Physicians Medical Group (CEP) is seeking 33,000 visits annually located 45 minutes north of LA area in coastal with computerized tracking system and physician order entry. Shifts a BC/BP emergency physician to join the local CEP team at St. Mary Medical Center in Apple Valley, a community. Group seeks BC/BE emergency physician. Very competitive are 8 hours with 112 physician hours /12 midlevel provider hours of 186-bed hospital with an annual ED volume of approximately 50,000 patient visits. Excellent contract salary with malpractice paid. Facility is a STEMI receiving hospital. coverage daily. Come live and work in America's Finest City. E-mail CV located in the High Desert of Southern California with affordable housing and easy access to the LA area. Hospitalist admitting team for both adult and pediatric services. and references to [email protected] High hourly with profit sharing, ownership and health and retirement programs. Contact: Kathy Excellent specialty coverage. Well established ED Physician group. Schiffgens, CEP, (800) 842-2619, or by e-mail at [email protected]. E-mail resume to [email protected] or fax to 805 682-5831 WATSONVILLE, CALIFORNIA: Highly respected, happy, fully democratic single hospital ED group has rare opening for experienced CALIFORNIA: EMERGENCY MEDICINE PARTNERSHIP - New position for BC/BP Emergency CALIFORNIA – SACRAMENTO, PLACERVILLE & SAN BC ED doctor with great medical and interpersonal skills. We have been Medicine residency trained physician to join democratic, compatible group. Well-equipped hospital ER’s. ANDREAS: Equity partnership positions with stable group at modern here over 30 years. New adult and pediatric hospitalist groups to start Low trauma volume. Medical community provides good specialty support. Enviable private practice community hospitals seeing 10,000 to 66,000 emergency pts/yr. Work this year. Rapid full partnership is available. Shifts are 8-9 hours, single climate with very low managed care. Competitive income, malpractice insurance, partnership and profit settings include beautiful small town community/hospital and urban/ physician coverage with daily PA support. Annual ED volume of 28,000 sharing. No urban commuting or crowding problems. Located on the coast of Northern California. suburban tertiary care centers with Level II trauma center designation. with redwoods and surfing of beautiful Santa Cruz county on your time Excellent schools, university and college. Spectacular scenery and stimulating cultural environment. Send Emergency Medicine Physicians (EMP) is a dynamic, clinician-owned, off. Contact Pat at 831-763-6412 or e-mail [email protected]. CV in confidence: Sharon Mac Kenzie [email protected] (800) 735-4431 FAX: (707) 824-0146 democratic group. We offer open books, excellent compensation, shareholder status after one year and more. Contact Bernhard Beltran OTHER STATES: CALIFORNIA – FAR NORTHERN: Surrounded by mountains and lakes, located on the Sacramento @ 800.359.9117, e-mail [email protected], Fax 330.491.4077 or send River. Democratic group staffs 40,000 volume Level II trauma, referral center as well as a community CV to EMP, 4535 Dressler Road NW, Canton, OH-44718. NEVADA – LAS VEGAS: University Medical Center - EMP has an hospital. We offer attractive compensation, ownership potential and balanced lifestyle opportunity for excellent opportunity in Level I Trauma Center that sees 77,000 patients emergency physicians. BC/BP preferred. Contact Shasta Emergency Medical Group, P.O. Box 993820, CALIFORNIA – SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA: 20 minutes from per year. Open books, equal profit sharing, equity ownership and no Redding, CA 96099-3820. Ph. 530-225-7241, Fax 530-225-7249, E-mail: [email protected]. San Francisco. Part-time opening in our ED in the SF Bay Area. We buy-in! EMP offers democratic governance, open books, excellent see 28,000 pts per year, with 32 hours per day of physician coverage. compensation, malpractice and more. Contact Bernhard Beltran @ CALIFORNIA — MEMORIAL LOS BANOS: Sutter Emergency Medical Associates (SEMA) has an We are a completely democratic group, and all physicians are paid by 800.359.9117, e-mail [email protected] fax 330.491.4077 or send CV opportunity for an experienced physician in this fast growing West Valley ED with a patient volume of the same formula, irrespective of length of employment, with 66% of to EMP, 4535 Dressler Road NW, Canton, OH-44718. 16,000 per year. Los Banos is a city of 34,000 within commuting distance from Monterey Bay and the San our pay based on productivity. Residency trained BC/BE only. All Jose area. SEMA is a democratic group that provides quality emergency care in communities served by shifts available. Experience preferred. Contact: Gail Hubbell, MD Sutter Health. We offer an excellent compensation and benefits package and early shareholder status. We @ Eden Medical Center, San Leandro campus (cell 925 285 2041) are accepting applications for full and part time physicians. Applicants should be Board Certified or have 3 [email protected]. Difference Your879Life years of ED experience. Contact Angella Bernal at (888) 883-7362Make or fax a acopy of your CV in to (510) 9054 or send it via email to [email protected]. and in the Lives of Our Troops! LONG BEACH, CA: Community Hospital of Long Beach has a full time position available for BC/BE emergency physician, including Serve ourAssociates country’s finest at CALIFORNIA – Memorial Medical Center Modesto: Sutter Emergency Medical (SEMA) is recent Emergency Medicine residency graduates, with a stable ED WEED ARMY COMMUNITY HOSPITAL; FORT IRWIN, offering exceptional, FULL-TIME and PART-TIME opportunities for BC/ BE emergency physicians to located just outside of Bartow, CA. group. Compensation is a fixed hourly rate, with quarterly bonuses based join our dedicated team in Modesto. Interested full-time candidates must live in the Modesto area or be on performance. Scheduling is equitable, and partnership is obtainable willing to relocate. This busy Level 2 trauma center has 40 beds, including 24-hour prompt care service, HumanaaClinical Resources is seeking Full Time within months. Annual ED visits, 24,000 with double coverage during with an annual ED volume of approximately 70,000 patientBoard visitsCertified/Board per year. SEMA a democratic group EligibleisEM, IM, FP, or PD trained physicians peak hours. Please contact, Harry Arndt MD at 310-378-4577 or withby current emergency experience in the past 12 months that provides quality emergency care in communities served Sutter Health.medicine We offer a multi-tiered [email protected]. within adistributions similar or higher levelearly emergency care institution. compensation system, including quarterly productivity-based bonus and shareholder Physicians will provide services within a low acuity, Level III ED status, as well as an excellent benefits package. Contact Angella toBernal at (888) 883-7362 or you may fax military personnel, their family members, and veterans. ORANGE & SAN DIEGO COUNTIES, CA: Your Neighborhood a copy of your CV to (510) 879-9054 or send it via email to [email protected]. The ED averages 16,000 annually. The service hours of Urgent Care – Urgent Care clinics looking for Physicians in the areas these attractive positions are 12 hour shifts between the hours of Primary Care, Emergency Medicine, or Family Practice to work full of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., (CEP) rotatingisdays/nights, holidays, weekends. CALIFORNIA – MODESTO: California Emergency Physicians Medical Group seeking BC/BP or part time. This is an exciting opportunity with a growing network in Qualified candidates have completed any primary care residency emergency medicine physicians at Doctors Medical Center in Modesto. This shall contract offers a state-of-theboth Orange and San Diego counties. Focus Requirements: Ability to (FM,visits. IM, EM,Modesto or PD) andispossess a minimum of 1 year part time art practice with an annual volume in excess of 50,000 patient located in the Central perform simple procedures (i.e. fractures and stitches) and willingness recent ED experience within a similar or higher lever ED. Valley, a 1.5-hour drive from Sacramento, San Jose and SanCurrent Francisco and a 2.5-hour drive from Lake licensure in any one of the U.S. States and BLS, ACLS, to see all patient ages ranging from pediatric to geriatric. Must be Board Tahoe and the Monterey Carmel area. All CEP physicians ATLS, are partners and share in the success of the Candidates and PALS, and ABEM certifications required. “Certified” or “Eligible” (and in the process of attaining certification). group with ownership, profit sharing and health, disability and retirement programs. Contact Doug Harala must be U.S. citizens. Independent Contractor status. Competitive Compensation: Hourly rates with incentive formula and potential future remuneration and malpractice insurance provided. at 800-842-2619, e-mail [email protected]. equity with growth. E-mail: [email protected]. For more specific information, CALIFORNIA, NORTHERN – SACRAMENTO, SAN ANDREAS AND STOCKTON: Director and SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA: Grossmont Emergency Medical please contact Michelle Sechen at 1-877-202-9069, Staff positions - Outstanding partnership opportunities and highly regarded community hospitals seeing forward CV via email to [email protected] Group has an immediate opportunity for a Board Certified or Board 10,000 – 60,000 emergency patients per year. Locations are in desirable areas proximate to the amenities of or by fax at 502-322-8759. Prepared emergency physician. Both part time and full time positions are available in busy, high acuity department with annual visits >80,000. 16 April Issue 2011 -------------- FELLOWSHIP CORNER -------------Advocacy Fellow FELLOWSHIP CORNER Advocacy Fellow VisittotoD.C. D.C. - 2/28/11 Visit - 2/28/11 Mike Rapp, MD, Director of the Quality Measurement & Health Assessment Group in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ Office of Clinical Standards & Quality William Rogers, MD Medical Officer, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Director, Physicians Regulatory Issues Team Typically we met with legislators either at their office or at a fundraiser. If in their office, we would often meet with the Congressman’s staffer responsible for health policy issues or the Congressman himself. The content of our visits ranged from simple introductions to by David Rankey MD discussions of strategies for advancing ACEPby David Rankey MD Overcrowding/Boarding CAL/ACEP Advocacy Fellow sponsored legislation. The office visits were CAL/ACEP Advocacy Fellow • Expand number of available straightforward but sometimes difficult to The CAL/ACEP Advocacy Fellowship psychiatric beds obtain, and at times we met with resistance offers its fellows an elective month at the due to the member’s political ideology. The ACEP Public Affairs Office in Washington, Medicare fundraisers we ACEP attendedPublic generally took place • Repeal current physician Cal/ACEP offersMedicare its fellows an elective month at the Affairs D.C., and The this past February IAdvocacy was fortunateFellowship at a restaurant over lunch or dinner. payment formula (SGR) toOffice participate. The experience was full of in Washington, D.C., and this past February I was fortunate to participate. The experience was fullThe challenges of the fundraisers were different activity with recent reform of activity the with the health recentcare health careHealth reform legislation Care Reform and the new Republican House majority, and it was from the office visits in that we were legislation and the new Republican House • Protect emergency medicine provisions very insightful political process. This is an essay to share my experience and lessons learnedforwhile competing with other interests attention majority, and it was into very our insightful into our included in PPACA working in ourThis nation’s Capitol. and time to address our issues. political process. is an essay to share • Repeal Independent Payment Advisory Educating members can be a particularly my experience and lessons learned while Board (IPAB) difficult becausealong there with are sothe many working inDuring our nation’s Capitol. my time in D.C. my duties were to learn ACEP’s policy goals andtaskagenda, interests vying for their attention. These During my time in D.C. my duties were Workforce background information for all relevant subject material, and to convey our message to members of members have a barrage of groups and to learn ACEP’s policy goals and agenda, • Expand number of emergency medicine Congress Federal Regulators. greatestslots surprise during my visit was how our lobbying lobbyists meeting with efforts them inwere various along with theand background information for all Theresidency drowned out by hundreds of other lobbyists, all of them with data and convincing stories. How can we betheir capacities to convince them to help meet relevant subject material, and to convey our Pharmaceuticals group’s goals. For ACEP, the motivation message to members of Congress and Federal effective in delivering our message •with so much background noise? Also surprising were the varying is Ensure appropriate supply of necessary to supportmessage legislators was who ininterpreted turn will support Regulators. The greatest surprise during knowledge bases of these political players and the wayforinusewhich ACEP’s pharmaceuticals available by emergency physicians. A relationship with my visit was how our lobbying efforts were differently when being presented to a freshman bureaucrat. emergencylegislator physicians versus a 30 year CMS a legislator often begins at the state level, drowned out by hundreds of other lobbyists, all of them with data and convincing stories. Below is a listthof legislators and federal and as the politician’s career advances Congress: Below a list ACEPinLegislative How caniswe be of effective delivering Agenda regulatorsfor I 112 met with to discuss ACEP’s the relationship continues at the federal level. With ACEP-supported legislators in our message with so much background political objectives: positions of influence on certain committees, noise? Also surprising were the varying Reimbursement knowledge bases of these political players • Joe Heck - United States Congressman 3rd the likelihood of achieving our political District of Nevada objectives is greatly improved. and the way in which ACEP’s message was • Lamar Smith -provided United States • Appropriate payment for patient care services by Congressman emergency physicians The most important lesson from my interpreted differently when being presented 21st District of Texas experience is that politicians listen to their to•a freshman versus a 30 year CMS Extendlegislator Primary Care bonus payments for Medicaid services at Medicare rates to emergency physician • Charlie Dent - United States Congressman constituents. As emergency physicians we bureaucrat. Evaluation and Management (E&M)15th codes District of Pennsylvania can have a great impact on legislators who Below is a list of ACEP's Legislative • Steve Stivers - United States • Tax deductions for uncompensated EMTALA-related careCongressman represent our home districts both on a state Agenda for 112th Congress: 15th District of Ohio • Assignment of Benefits and federal level. While in D.C. I met with Reimbursement • Michael C. Burgess - United States the Congressman my home district and Reauthorize federal reimbursement for care provided to undocumented aliens (MMA, from §1011) • •Appropriate payment for patient care Congressman 26th District of Texas arranged to meet him in his home office to services provided by emergency • Shelly Moore Capitol - United States discuss further the challenges for health care physicians Reform Congresswoman 2nd District of West Liability in the emergency department and ways to • Extend Primary Care bonus payments Virginia make improvements. My hope is to build for Medicaid services at Medicare rates • Dennis Ross - United States Congressman an ongoing relationship with him so that he •to emergency Comprehensive on non-economic damages, expert witness requirements, pre-trial screening physician (caps Evaluation and 12th District of Florida can be my voice in the Capitol to help make panels, etc.) Management (E&M) codes • Amy Klobuchars - United States Senator things better. • •Tax Liability deductions protections for uncompensated from post-stabilization Minnesota for EMTALA and services Please become a political advocate and EMTALA-related care • Chuck Schumer's staff - United States look into joining ACEP 911 legislative • Assignment of Benefits Senator from New York network at the web address below: http:// • Reauthorize federal reimbursement for www.acep.org/advocacy/becomeanadvocate/ care provided to undocumented aliens Others: (MMA, §1011) Liability Reform • Comprehensive (caps on non-economic damages, expert witness requirements, pre-trial screening panels, etc.) • Liability protections for EMTALA and post-stabilization services • Raise burden of proof for emergency physicians by demonstrating "clear and convincing evidence" that malpractice occurred • Raise standard to sue emergency physicians to "gross negligence" April Issue 2011 17 New POLST Form Available April 1, 2011 by Andrew Fenton, MD CAL/ACEP Board Member Beginning April 1, 2011 a new POLST (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form will be released for widespread use throughout the state. Since its inception in January 1, 2009 the use of the POLST form has spread throughout numerous California counties. The goal of the POLST form remains the same. It allows patients to state what kind of medical treatments, specifically resuscitative interventions, they want toward the end of their lives. In the last two years, additional studies have proven that POLST helps give patients more control over their end-of-life care and have shown that their wishes are met more accurately. CAL/ACEP was an original sponsor in 2009 of the legislation that established the POLST form into law (AB 3000 by then-Assembly Member Wolk). Since that time CAL/ACEP has remained active on statewide committees designed to assist in 18 April Issue 2011 . its widespread implementation. CAL/ACEP also was part of the committee who reviewed and accepted changes to the form. As part of this group we were able to incorporate improvements suggested by CAL/ACEP members into the new 2011 edition (see 2011 edition below). CAL/ACEP changes accepted include adding contact information and phone numbers for the legally recognized decisionmaker on the front of the form. We also have included an additional contact person and number on the back of the form. These improvements will more easily allow treating physicians to contact family members and loved ones during the critical time when the POLST form becomes useful. Our organization also removed the language for patients who desired only comfort measures that stated, “Antibiotics only to promote comfort.” This vague and confusing term led many “comfort care only” patients to get powerful IV antibiotics though not clearly desired. Instead we included language in the directions that states, “IV antibiotics generally are not comfort measures.” Finally, CAL/ACEP also provided language at the top of the form accepted by all parties that clarifies the physician role in the hospital: “California law requires that the orders in a POLST form be followed by health care providers, and provides immunity to those who comply in good faith with a patient’s POLST wishes. In the hospital setting, a patient will be assessed by a physician who will issue appropriate orders.” The 2011 form now includes the important immunity clause that CAL/ACEP and CMA fought for in the original 2009 bill. The 2011 POLST form now also includes reference to the Advance Directive, defines a legally recognized decision maker, and provides more direction for health care professionals filling out the form. In addition, wording and formatting was changed or added in certain sections to provide greater clarity. In making these changes it was our goal to maintain the form as a one-page, twosided document, and to keep all the critical information on the front of the form for ease of reference. The form will still be printed on bright pink paper though copies remain valid. Previous versions of signed POLST forms also will remain valid. More information about these changes and additional copies of the form can be obtained at http://www.capolst.org/ Things to See and Do The Newport Beach Marriott Concierge Recommends Welcome to Newport Beach! Whether you are interested in fine dining, history, art, botanical gardens or just having fun in the sun. We are proud to be able to offer a variety of activities to appeal to almost every interest. The suggestions listed are just a few of the memorable “Things to See and Do” in the Newport Beach area. For more specific interests, the concierge desk will be happy to assist you. Enjoy the quaint atmosphere of Balboa Island by strolling its main street and shopping in its small stores and boutiques. Treat yourself to a ―Balboa Bar‖ or a frozen banana. Take the historic three car ferry to balboa Peninsula where you can walk along the beach, take a sightseeing harbor cruise or enjoy the rides at the balboa Fun Zone—one of the oldest boardwalks in the United States! Walk, jog, bike or rollerblade around Balboa Island, Balboa Peninsula or the Back Bay Ecological Reserve. Enjoy a hamburger and cherry coke at ―Ruby’s Diner‖, located at the end of Balboa Pier. Experience Fashion Island, one of Newport Beach’s finest shopping centers. Towering palms and ocean views, koi ponds, fountains, carousels, exclusive shops and award winning restaurants are all just across the street. It’s dog-friendly and great for people watching. Rent a sailboat, paddle boat or kayak at ―Newport Dunes‖. Enjoy calm water beaches, slides, swings and restaurants—fun for the whole family. Go on a Dolphin Safari off Dana Point Harbor with Captain Dave. You can talk to the dolphins and even listen to them talk back! Whale watching too! (January –March) Allow yourself to be pampered with a manicure and facial without ever leaving the hotel! ―Pure Blu‖ offers a wide variety of ways to relax the body and revive the spirit. Celebrate an anniversary, or other significant date, with a romantic evening cruising through Newport Harbor in an authentic Venetian gondola. Enjoy a major theatrical production on the stage of the exquisite ―Orange County Performing Arts Center‖ or ―South Coast Repertory‖. Attend the Orange County Market Place (Swap Meet) located at the Orange County Fairgrounds Saturdays and Sundays from 7am- 4pm. Explore the tide pools of Little Corona beach during low tide. Enjoy a wildlife nature tour of the Back Bay Ecological Reserve. (October- March) View the current exhibitions at the Orange County Museum of Art or the Newport Sports Museum, both located within walking distance of the hotel, or the Newport Nautical Museum located at the Balboa Fun Zone. Use that competitive edge and tee-off for a round of golf at one of the spectacular courses in our area. The concierge desk will be happy to provide you with a list of nearby courses. If you have a ―green Thumb‖, or just wish you did, tour the free botanical gardens and world renowned selections at Roger’s Garden or the lovely botanical gardens and tea room at Sherman’s Library and Garden for a nominal fee. Experience deep sea fishing off the Newport Coast with Davey’s Locker or Newport Sports Fishing. Allow your taste buds to savor the fine dining cuisines of the many restaurants in Newport Beach. Whatever your favorite, we have more than 300 restaurants to serve you. Learn about California’s early history with a tour of mission San Juan Capistrano. If you are lucky enough to be visiting in March, watch for the amazing return of the Swallows to the Mission every March 19th. Visit the ―Happiest Place on Earth‖. Disneyland, Downtown Disney, or Disney’s California Adventure are truly magical experiences for the whole family—only 35 minutes away! Take a trip back to the Old West at Knott’s Berry Farm. Enjoy the rides, Pan for Gold and enjoy some of Mrs. Knott’s famous chicken and boysenberry jam. Rise early and watch the Dory Fleet arrive at the foot of Newport Pier with its daily fresh catch. You can also watch them prepare their catch for public sale. Take the Catalina Flyer to Santa Catalina Island—―26 miles across the sea‖. Once there, you can participate in a variety of Island tours, go scuba diving or snorkeling, hike the Island trails, go horseback riding or even play a round of golf. The Concierge will be happy to assist you with maps, directions, reservations or tickets. Please stop by our desk or call extension 3506 for assistance. April Issue 2011 19 Transportation Fact Sheet - Newport Beach Marriott Hotel & Spa 900 Newport Center Drive - Newport Beach, CA 92660 BY AIR: From John Wayne Airport – OC The airport is serviced by Alaska Airlines, Alpha Air, America West, American Airlines, Continental Airlines, Delta Airlines, Northwest Airlines, Sky West, Southwest Airlines, TWA, United Airlines, US Air, and Jet Blue. The airport is located 10 minutes from the hotel. From Los Angeles International Airport: The airport is serviced by all major air carriers. Ground transportation includes regularly scheduled airport bus service, private limousine, taxi, rental cars, and shuttle vans. Driving time to Newport Beach is approximately 55 minutes on Interstate 405 (San Diego Freeway) From Long Beach Airport: The airport is serviced by Alaska Airlines, America West, American Airlines, American Eagle, Delta Airlines, Northwest Airlines, Reno Air, Sky West, Southwest Airlines, United Airlines, US Air Express and Jet Blue. Ground transportation includes private limousine, taxi, rental cars, and shuttle vans. Driving time to Newport Beach is approximately 70 minutes. BY AUTOMOBILE: From John Wayne Airport – OC: Take MacArthur south to Jamboree Road. Turn right on Jamboree Road. Continue down Jamboree to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From Los Angeles International Airport: Take San Diego Freeway (405) South to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree, turning right towards Corona Del Mar. Continue down Jamboree Road to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From Long Beach Airport: Take San Diego Freeway (405) South to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73), Exit on Jamboree, and turn right towards Corona Del Mar. Continue down Jamboree Road to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on right at the top of the hill. 20 April Issue 2011 From Ontario International Airport: Take San Bernardino Freeway (10) west to Orange Freeway (57). Take Orange Freeway south to Santa Anna Freeway (5). Take Santa Ana Freeway south to Newport Freeway (55). Take Newport Freeway South to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree, turning right towards Corona Del Mar. Continue down Jamboree Road to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From Downtown Los Angeles: Take Santa Ana Freeway (5) South to Newport Freeway (55). Take Newport Freeway South to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree, turning right towards Corona Del mar. Continue down Jamboree Road to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From San Bernardino/Riverside Inland Empire: Take Riverside Freeway (91 – accessible via 15 or 60 Freeways) west to Newport Freeway (55). Take Newport Freeway south to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree, turning right towards Corona del Mar. Continue down Jamboree Road to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From Sacramento/Northern California: Take the 5 freeway South all the way down past Los Angeles, into Orange County. From the 5 take the Newport Freeway (55) South to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree Road and turn right. Continue to Santa Barbara Drive, turn left. Hotel will be on the right hand side at the top of the hill. From San Diego: Take the Santa Ana Freeway (5) North to San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit at Bonita Canyon and turn left continue on Bonita Canyon which turns into Ford Road. Then turn left onto Jamboree Road, continue to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive. Hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. From Pasadena: Take the 210 Freeway to the 605 Freeway South. From the 605 Continue to the San Diego Freeway (405) South. Exit on to the San Joaquin Hills Toll Road (73). Exit on Jamboree Road. Continue to Santa Barbara Drive. Turn left on Santa Barbara Drive, the hotel will be on the right at the top of the hill. Newport Beach Area Golf Courses Tustin Ranch Golf Club – Tustin, CA ($75-$150) - (20 minutes, 12.5 Miles) Contact: Michael Larsen ● Phone: (714) 734-2102 Fax: (714) 730-6236 Email: [email protected] http://www.tustinranchgolf.com/contact-us.html Experience the grand tradition of golf at Tustin Ranch Golf Club. Inside you’ll find 6,800 yards of classic Ted Robinson design—all grass, boundary to boundary, very walkable and all meticulously maintained. This 18-hole course offers private caddie service, a unique and popular amenity at this golf course in Orange County. Experience breathtaking scenery, sparkling lakes and cascading falls at Tustin Ranch, consistently voted one of the "Best Orange County Golf Courses" by the readers of the Orange County Register. In addition, Tustin Ranch is a 4-Star recipient of Golf Digest Magazine's "Places to Play ". Monarch Beach Golf Links – Dana Point, CA ($100-$200) - (30 minutes, 15 miles) Contact: Clint Cook ● Phone: (949) 487-3845 Fax: (949) 240-9210 Email: [email protected] http://www.monarchbeachgolf.com/index.html Located near the cliffs of Dana Point with commanding sweeping views to the sea, this par-70 championship course offers an unending variety of play. The dramatic vistas and abundance of vegetation add to the charm of the Robert Trent Jones Jr. Designed Layout. Its undulating greens and gathering bunkers enhance the natural landscape and provides an enjoyable test of golf for players at all skill levels. Cooled by ocean breezes in summer and blesses with a mild climate, “The Links” is an ideal year-round golf destination, with a full range of amenities for the convenience of guests. Strawberry Farms Golf Club – Irvine, CA ($80-150) - (14 minutes, 8.1 miles) Contact: Tom McCray ● Email: [email protected] Phone: (949) 551-2560 http://www.strawberryfarmsgolf.com/ Strawberry Farms Golf Course combines the rural beauty and tranquility of the surrounding area with the challenge of true championship golf. As the premier golf course in Southern California, Strawberry Farms is the preferred course among corporate groups and golf enthusiasts alike. The par-71, 6,700 yard course is set amid canyons and wetlands; the 18-hole course offers picturesque vistas across the 35-acre reservoir, large rolling greens surrounded by wildlife and natural vegetation and scenic hills studded with granite boulders and natural waterfalls. Course Designer Jim Lipe, member of the Nicklaus design team. April Issue 2011 21 Highlights: Fashion Island - Laguna Beach - Balboa Island – Disneyland - Knott's Berry Farm - Universal Studios - Catalina Island Beverly Hills/Hollywood - Newport Harbor/Fishing Cruises - Verizon Wireless Ampitheatre Local Tour Services: Catalina Ferry - Newport Beach to Avalon - Catalina Island - Catalina Tours - 1-888-317-3576 Sea Lions, Celebrity Homes, Newport Harbor - The Fun Zone Boat Company - 1-949-673-0240 Newport Harbor Gondola Tour - Newport Harbor Gondola Company of Newport Beach - 1-949-675-1212 22 April Issue 2011 40th Annual CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly CALL FOR ABSTRACTS by Matthew R. Lewin, MD, Research Forum Chairman Thursday, June 23rd @ Newport Beach Marriott Newport Beach, CA Abstracts are being accepted for the Research Forum at the 2011 CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly. Oral presentations will be conducted on the afternoon of June 23rd at Newport Beach Marriott, Newport Beach, CA. Authors are encouraged to submit original research in all aspects of emergency medicine. Resident, Fellow and junior faculty participation is strongly encouraged. Abstracts must not have previously appeared in a peer-reviewed journal prior to the meeting date. Abstracts to be presented at other scientific meetings (including SAEM & ACEP) are eligible for presentation. Only 10 abstracts will be selected for presentation. All presentations are oral presentations. AWARDS Awards will be presented for BEST RESEARCH PROJECT, BEST PRESENTATION PROJECT and MOST INNOVATIVE PROJECT. Abstracts should include the following sections and should generally follow the SAEM guidelines: Objectives, Methods, Results, and Conclusions. All abstracts must be submitted by e-mail, no later than May 21st 2011. The abstract may be typed or pasted into the text of an e-mail message or as an attached file. Be sure to include the following information: Names of all authors Institution Person who will present the abstract and Contact phone numbers CONTACT Matthew R. Lewin, MD Director, Center for Exploration and Travel Health California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, USA Email: [email protected] 40th Annual CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly LLSA Review Dr. Peter D’Souza Friday, June 24th @ 2PM - 5PM The 2011 Lifelong Learning and Self Assessment (LLSA) Workshop will cover all 11 articles chosen by the American Board of Emergency Medicine as part of the Emergency Medicine Continuous Certification (EMCC Program). The workshop will be an interactive review of the articles with participants encouraged to share pearls from their own practice relevant to the covered topics. Key "testable" concepts from the articles will be emphasized. Participants will also receive a handout with a review of key points from the articles. $50 REGISTER TODAY Register by selecting “LLSA” under the Optional Workshop section of CAL/ACEP’s Scientific Assembly registration form. www.calacep.org 40th Annual CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly ULTRASOUND WORKSHOP June 23 -24 Newport Beach Marriott SAVE THE DATE $750 - $825 REGISTRATION IS LIMITED TO 50 CHAIRS: Drs. J. Christian Fox & Rusty Oshita www.calacep.org 40th Annual CAL/ACEP Scientific Assembly ULTRASOUND IV BLADDER ASSESSMENT WORKSHOP Newport Beach Marriott www.calacep.org Faculty: Laleh Gharahbaghian MD Martine Sargent, MD, David Francis, MD, Brita Zaia, MD Saturday, June 25th @ 9 AM (3 hours) This ultrasound workshop introduces the technique of point-of-care Ultrasound-guided peripheral & central line IV placement and Bladder volume assessment. For those patients who have difficult access and needs an IV for emergency management, or patients who have urinary complaints and you need to know the volume of the bladder for assessing need for foley catheter placement, this course allows you to learn a tool that will make it easier for your care of these patients. The lecture followed by an extensive hands-on session discusses the tricks of trade, pitfalls, and allows for extensive practice with gel phantom models for IV placement and human models for bladder assessment. It is safe, rapid, portable, and noninvasive; it allows rapid bedside evaluation and increases success and speed for many procedures. REGISTER TODAY, SPACE IS LIMITED! $119 Nurses $140 Member / $160 Non-Member April Issue 2011 23 LIFELINE CALIFORNIA CHAPTER, AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS 1020 11TH STREET, SUITE 310 SACRAMENTO, CA 95814 PRSRT STD U.S. Postage PAID AUTOMATE
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