Mr. Gogod Adi Cahyono - Strengthening and Improving Capacity to

Strengthening and Improving Capacity of Tasik Besar Serkap Forest Management Unit in Riau toward REDD+ Gogod Adi Cahyono Korea Indonesia FMU/REDD+ Joint Project in TBS Minsitry of Forestry of RI
1 OUTLINE of PRESENTATION
Profile of FMU of Tasik Besar Serkap and Profile of
FMU/REDD+ Project
FMU is an entry point to Reduce Emission
Progress of Activities
Challenges and opportunities
Expectation/exit strategy
Profile of FMU Tasik Besar Serkap
Profile of Tasik Besar Serkap FMU •  Established by : Ministry of Forestry Decree (MoF) (2010) •  Organiza4on formed by : Riau Governor RegulaPon (2011) •  Personnel assigned by : Head of Riau Province Forestry Service (2013) FMU HEAD HEAD OF ADMINISTRATION SECTION HEAD OF PLANING AND FOREST UTILIZATION SECTION HEAD OF REHABILITATION AND FOREST PROTECTION SECTION Tasik Besar Serkap FMU, Riau
Indonesia
TASIK BESAR SERKAP FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT •  Working Area of TBS-­‐FMU is 513,276 hectare that located in Pelalawan and Siak Regency, Riau Province. •  Covering peat land forests, which in some area has peat with depth more than 3 m. •  Approximately 93 % of its working area is managed by concession holders that consists of 17 Forest Planta4on Concession holders, 4 Restora4on Ecosystem Concession •  41,981 hectares will be managed by FMU as specific area (‘area without concession’ ) holders, 2 Village Forest Concession –  14,743 ha for carbon credit/VCS Scheme holders. with support from Korea – Indonesia Joint Project –  27,238 ha for prac4cing of involving local community IZIN USAHA DALAM KPHP MODEL TASIK BESAR SERKAP N
o Nama Perusahaan A. KABUPATEN PELALAWAN 1. PT. RAPP IUPHHK-­‐HT 106.080 16. PT. Global Alam Nusantara IUPHHK -­‐ RE 36.860 3. PT. Satria Perkasa Agung IUPHHK-­‐HT 11.830 17. PT. Sinar Mu4ara Nusantara IUPHHK -­‐ RE 37.100 5. PT. Uni Seraya IUPHHK-­‐HT 33.360 18. Desa Segamai Kec. Teluk Meran4 Hutan Desa 2.000 6. PT. Putra Riau Perkasa IUPHHK-­‐HT 15.640 19. Desa Serapung Kec. Kuala Kampar Hutan Desa 2.000 7. PT. Madukoro IUPHHK-­‐HT 15.000 B. KABUPATEN SIAK 8. PT. Selaras ABADI Utama IUPHHK-­‐HT 13.600 1. PT. Arara Abadi IUPHHK-­‐HT 45.431 9. CV. Bhak4 Praja Mulia IUPHHK-­‐HT 5.800 2. PT. Ekawana IUPHHK-­‐HT 9.300 10
. CV. Alam Lestari IUPHHK-­‐HT 3.300 Lestaridharma 11
. CV. Harapan Jaya IUPHHK-­‐HT 4.800 3. PT. Na4onal Timber IUPHHK-­‐HT 9.300 12
. CV Tuah Negeri IUPHHK-­‐HT 1.480 & Forest Product 13
. CV. Mu4ara Lestari IUPHHK-­‐HT 4.000 4. PT. Balai Khayang IUPHHK-­‐HT 22.250 14
. PT. The Best One Uni Timber IUPHHK -­‐ RE 39.412 15
. PT. Gemilang Cipta Nusantara IUPHHK-­‐RE 20.265 Jenis Izin Luas (Ha) No Nama Perusahaan Mandiri Jenis Izin Luas (Ha) DISTRIBUTION OF CONCESSION HOLDERS
WITHIN TBS FMU AND PROJECT LOCATION
PROJECT LOCATION Project Profile
Record of Discussion
ROD was signed between Korea Forest Service and Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia on Jan 25, 2012
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•  A joint coopera4on for strengthening the capacity of the forest management unit including prepara4on for REDD+ implementa4on at Tasik Besar Serkap
•  Period : 3 years
ObjecPves are:
•  to strengthen and improve the capacity of Forest Management Unit (FMU/KPH)
•  to promote REDD+ and other carbon emission reduc4on mechanism with the assistance of Korea and
•  to prepare implementa4on of REDD+ in peat land forest
Activities
AcPviPes I
AcPviPes II
•  Socio-­‐economic surveys, biophysical surveys, remote sensing and GIS works
•  Establishment of long-­‐
term and short-­‐term FMU of TBS and formula4ng business plan
•  Training personnel of FMU and stakeholders
•  Developing DemonstraPon AcPvity of REDD+
•  DocumenPng baseline and sequestraPon trajectory
•  PredicPng the baseline trajectory of carbon stocks in Kampar
•  FormulaPng business plan for carbon trading
•  To prepare establishment of insPtuPon for REDD+ carbon trade arrangement
Project Profile TBS FMU manages 41.981 ha Forest Area that will be managed in to: •  27.238 ha as prac4ce with the involvement of local community •  14.743 ha as the project site of Korea Indonesia FMU/REDD+ Joint Project. One of the Project aims is to develop PDD for carbon credit and registered through VCS mechanism. FMU is an entry point
to Reduce Emission
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Key Policies, strategies and AcPon Plan
Key policies and ac4ons being implemented by Government of Indonesia in achieving sustainable forest management can be grouped into five different aspects 1.  Improving ins0tu0onal system for managing forest resources, through the establishment of forest management unit (FMU) in all forest areas. 2.  Introducing mandatory forest cerPficaPon systems for limi4ng trading of illegal logs and pushing adop4on of sustainable management prac4ces in produc4on forests. 3.  Reducing dependency on natural forests in mee4ng wood demands through accelera4ng establishment of 4mber planta4on on community lands and state lands and enhancing sink through restora4on of produc4on forests ecosystem and land rehabilita4on. 4.  Reducing pressure on natural forest through op4mizing the use of land and improving land produc4vity, and 5.  Issuing financing/incenPve policies and development of financing system to support the four plans. Expected ContribuPon of FMU to the ImplementaPon of NaPonal Policy on Emission ReducPon (RAN GRK) and REDD+ •  Presiden4al Regula4on 61/2011, Government of Indonesia has commiled to reduce its GHG emission in 2020 by 26% from Business as Usual (BaU) emission using domes4c fund and by 41% using addi4onal support from interna4onal •  As defined in the regula4on, the establishment of the FMUs is expected to reduce the emission from deforesta4on and forest degrada4on by about 31.15 million ton CO2e. •  As mandated by the Presiden4al Regula4on Number 71/2011, the implementa4on of all ac4on plans for reducing GHG emission should be measurable, reportable and verifiable (MRV) •  SK.335/Menhut-­‐II/2014: Working Units who responsible for the implementa4on of sectoral policies for reducing the GHG emission (Others: P30/Menhut-­‐II/2009 – REDD, P11/Menhut II/2013 on the Revision of Permit for Carbon Sequestra4on and Storage in Protected Forest and Produc4on Forest) Ministry of Forestry Policies In Reducing Emissions Level 1. Establishment of 120 Forest Management Units (Indonesia Strategy Plan 2010 -­‐ 2014). 2. FMU is as management unit at site level to achieve sustainable forest management; 3. FMU is an enabling condi4on of REDD+ 4. One of FMU is Tasik Besar Serkap that located in peat land (peat land is the biggest contribu4on to reduce emission level, biggest peatland remain area in Sumatera); FMU plays the important roles in reducing emission Securing forest area for FMU; Securing forest management at site level; Securing long-­‐short term and business planning at site level; Securing professional human resources to manage the forest in site level; •  Securing coordina4on and coopera4on with stakeholders, especially local communi4es • 
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Some requirements for implementa4on of Reducing Emission 19 Progress of Activities
Progress : 1.  FMU/KPH : • 
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Develop TBS FMU Long Term Management Plan Develop TBS FMU Short term Management plan Develop Business Plan( 5 Commodi4es ) Progress : 2.REDD+ : With the involvement of consorcium of Korea and Indonesian experts have objec4ves: •  Development of PDD for Carbon credit through VCS scheme on progress (14.743 ha) •  Establishment Boundary of area for Carbon Credit •  Rehabilita4on area of 50 ha •  To develop the Temporary nursery •  Develop shelter as base camp •  Support local community by pinneaple seedling of 260.000 seedling, medicine and clean water •  To increase the field security by regular patrol, instala4on of shelter and sign board. 3. Capacity Building •  Capacity building of FMU personnel and local community has been conducted by training and involvement in implementa4on of ac4vi4es. A two-­‐stage Approach in REDD+ implementaPon at FMU TBS •  STAGE 1 –  preparing PDD to be submiled to VCS mechanism on 14,743 ha for carbon credit project –  This is not designed to be another REDD+ DA, but real scale implementa4on under structured management of Tasik Besar Serkap Forest Management Unit •  STAGE 2 –  Implemen4ng REDD+ on the whole area of TBS FMU (513,276 ha) state in Management Plan Document –  Develop networking coopera4on with the forest license holders at TBS FMU working area Implementa4on Strategy •  Develop mi4ga4on ac4vi4es in TBS FMU along with licensees as part of the management plan TBS-­‐FMU –  Facilitate all licensees to incorporate GHG mi4ga4on ac4vi4es into various exis4ng schemes, unilateral and supported NAMA, JCM, VCS, REDD + –  Developing aggrega4on process for RL / REL ac4vity level, FMU level, district, provincial and na4onal level (top-­‐down process) –  Develop consistent MRV system in TBS-­‐FMU and in line with the Provincial MRV system (SRAP and RAD GRK) na4onal and ins4tu4onal repor4ng mechanisms –  Establish a joint management in dealing with the problem of carbon leakage and permanence Challenges and opportinities
Challenges of TBS FMU 1.  Lack of Capacity Building 2.  There are many enPPes operaPng in the FMU (oil palm area belongs to small companies and HGU/right to plant inside of forest); 3.  Peat land forest is frequently burned; 4.  There are some cul4va4on land of local communi4es inside of FMU’s Forest v  Developing collabora4ve effort in addressing drivers of deforesta4on and risk of leakage and risk of reversal v  Development of integrated MRV system for peat v  Carbon market (price of carbon) Opportunities
Some OpportuniPes of TBS FMU • 
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Strengthening the coordina4on among all concession holders Obtaining the authority to manage the specific area ( 41.981 ha) Achieving a Good governance in sustainable forest management prac4ce; Developing market of wood and non-­‐wood products between stakeholders within FMU; The Project will generate good lesson learn for TBS FMU to produce carbon reduc4on cerpicate which can be traded in the carbon market Developing Job-­‐networking between stakeholders within FMU area Suppor4ng Mul4 Stake Holders Forum for Kampar Peninsula (FMSK) Suppor4ng local Government and stakeholders; The project is in line with na4onal and local government. The Riau Province has already developed Strategy and Ac4on Plan for REDD as part of Na4onal REDD program ~ Good commitment from Local Government to support the project Expectations/Exit Strategy
ExpectaPons from the project TBS FMU •  TBS FMU as the pilot project will create market for carbon and other non forest products that cer0fied na0onally and interna0onally; •  Model of TBS FMU as the pilot project between Indonesia and Korea will leads other FMU which will be implemented in other places in Indonesia; •  Model of TBS FMU can be as an exit strategy of field problem in Forest Management in Indonesia, especially in Riau; •  Training to increase the capacity building of human resources •  Publishing the PDD (Project Design Documents) as grand design and replicated to all KPH; •  Publishing the cer0fied VCS in carbon market, na0onally and interna0onally; •  Development Long-­‐short Term and Business Planning for op0mizing of forest u0liza0on in which Korea and Indonesia have opportunity crea0ng carbon market. Palm Oil Plantations - Company
Peat Land - Forest Fire
Cultivations - Local Community
Peat Land - Forest Fire
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